Meibomian gland therapeutic apparatus based on electric muscle stimulation
Through the meibomian gland therapy device based on electrical muscle stimulation, the use of heating and electrical stimulation technology to soften meiotic emulsion and trigger instant movement, solving the pain and inaccuracy problems of traditional treatment methods, achieving the effect of effectively unblocking the meibomian gland channels, which is suitable for use at home by yourself.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510479497.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing meibomian gland treatment methods such as hot compress and traditional massage have problems such as pain, inaccuracy and professional operation, and cannot effectively solve the fundamental problems of meibomian gland blockage and dysfunction.
A meibomian gland therapy device based on electrical muscle stimulation is used to heat the upper and lower eyelids through upper and lower eyelids heating sheets, soften pharynin, and trigger transient movements through electrical stimulation. The interaction between the eyeball and the eyelid during transient periods generates pressure, which promotes the excretion of pharynin from the meibomian glands.
This treatment device can effectively clear the meibomian gland passage and solve the problem of meibomian gland dysfunction. It has a simple structure and easy operation. Patients can treat it at home without using anesthetics, which has the advantages of being efficient, safe and convenient.
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Figure CN120022128A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to an eye medical device, in particular to a meibomian gland therapeutic device. Background Art
[0002] In the human eye, the tear film covering the cornea is composed of three layered structures. These three layers are, from the inside to the outside: mucus layer, aqueous layer and lipid layer. The mucus layer is close to the surface of the cornea and is mainly composed of mucus rich in sticky proteins, which acts as a basal layer. The second is the aqueous layer, which constitutes the main body of the tear film. Its importance lies in providing the necessary lubrication and protection for the eyeball, thereby preventing the cornea from drying out. The outermost is the lipid layer, which is composed of a series of lipid substances called meibum or sebum. Although this layer is relatively thin, usually not exceeding 250nm, it forms a protective covering layer on the surface of the tear film, effectively slowing down the evaporation rate of the aqueous layer and maintaining the moist state of the eyes. During the blinking action, the lipid layer can also provide lubrication for the eyelids, thereby preventing the occurrence of dry eye syndrome. Dry eye syndrome is a well-known eye disease, which is usually manifested as dry and uncomfortable eyes. By adjusting and improving the lipid layer, the tear evaporation rate can be effectively reduced and eye lubrication can be enhanced, thereby alleviating or completely curing the symptoms of dry eye to a certain extent.
[0003] Meibomian glands play an important role in the structure of the eye. These specialized fat glands are located on the inner side of the upper and lower eyelids and are responsible for secreting lipids that form the outermost layer of the tear film. The surface of the meibomian glands is covered with holes, through which lipid secretions are discharged to the edge of the eyelids. When mammals blink, these lipid secretions are dispersed, forming the lipid layer of the tear film. Inside the meibomian glands, there are multiple cystic alveoli, which are responsible for flowing secretions into the central duct of the gland. It is worth noting that the opening of the meibomian gland is located at the junction of the inner mucosa and the outer skin. However, the opening of the meibomian gland is easily affected by problems such as inflammation, leading to blockage. This blockage prevents the normal discharge of the meibomian gland fluid, which in turn affects the integrity of the lipid layer. If the lipid layer is not sound or the amount of lipids is insufficient, the evaporation of the aqueous layer will be accelerated, which may eventually cause various dry eye symptoms. In addition, the blockage of the meibomian glands may also cause eye diseases such as meibomitis (sty) and meibomian cysts (granulomas).
[0004] Dry eye is a common eye disease with a variety of causes, but the inability of the meibomian glands to adequately produce a lipid layer is the main cause of common dry eye symptoms. This condition is called "meibomian gland dysfunction," or MGD for short. MGD is mainly caused by the blockage of the meibomian glands. The blockage of the meibomian glands further restricts the flow of sebum, which promotes cell growth around the gland openings, which worsens the blockage of the meibomian glands. In addition, the solidification of sebum at the blockage site can also worsen the blockage of the meibomian glands. Various treatments have been developed to treat dry eye. These include drops designed to simulate and replace the natural aqueous tear film, and drugs designed to stimulate tear-producing cells. The goal of these drugs is to replicate the healthy tear film that is naturally produced as closely as possible. However, these are only symptomatic treatments and do not address the root cause of the problem, which is the blockage and dysfunction of the meibomian glands.
[0005] Currently, the main methods for clinical treatment of meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) include meibomian gland hot compress and squeeze massage. The purpose of these two methods is to soften and remove the blockage in the meibomian gland channel. The traditional meibomian gland massage method is usually performed after hot compress, and medical staff will use glass rods, cotton swabs or medical tweezers to squeeze the eyelids. However, this treatment process is often accompanied by pain, which may trigger patients' fear and thus create a psychological burden in the process of treating the disease. In addition, during the squeezing process, the temperature of the treatment area may drop due to the lack of heating and insulation of the eyelids, causing the blockage to solidify again. Therefore, it is necessary to re-apply hot compresses at regular intervals, which not only makes the operation process cumbersome, but also makes the force control imprecise. These problems limit the effectiveness of traditional treatment methods and patient acceptance.
[0006] Although the prior art has provided a variety of medical devices for meibomian gland massage to solve the problems of patient acceptance and blockage solidification during meibomian gland massage, these devices all require the use of an intraocular gasket structure, which is placed between the eyelid and the cornea, and uses external force to squeeze the meibomian glands in the eyelid to discharge meibum. Due to the working principle of the intraocular gasket, topical anesthetics need to be dripped during the treatment process, which strictly restricts the qualifications of institutions that can use such devices. Some community optometry centers cannot use such devices, and patients cannot perform treatment at home independently.
[0007] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used for understanding the background of the present application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Summary of the invention
[0008] The main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects existing in the above-mentioned background technology and provide a meibomian gland therapeutic device based on electrical muscle stimulation.
[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A meibomian gland therapeutic device, comprising: An upper eyelid heating sheet (110) is used to heat the upper eyelid to soften the meibum in the upper meibomian glands; A lower eyelid heating electrode sheet (120) is used to heat the lower eyelid, soften the meibum in the lower meibomian gland, and provide electrical stimulation; wherein the lower eyelid heating electrode sheet (120) comprises a heating area and an electrical stimulation area, and the electrical stimulation area is used to apply electrical stimulation to the orbicularis oculi nerve to induce blinking movement; A control circuit, used to control the heating temperature of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet (110) and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet (120) and the intensity and frequency of electrical stimulation; A power source, used to supply power to the upper tarsal plate heating sheet (110), the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet (120) and the control circuit; The upper tarsal plate heating sheet (110) and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet (120) soften meibum by heating, and induce blinking movement by electrical stimulation, and utilize the interaction between the eyeball and the eyelid during blinking to generate pressure, thereby prompting the melted meibum to be discharged from the meibomian glands.
[0010] Furthermore, it comprises an upper shell (140) and a lower shell (130), forming the main structure of the therapeutic device; wherein, two sets of slide rails (1301, 1302) are provided on the inner side of the lower shell (130), and the assembly ends of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet (110) and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet (120) are coupled to the corresponding slide rails (1301, 1302) in a slidable manner, thereby achieving limiting and sliding on the slide rails (1301, 1302).
[0011] Furthermore, the slide rail comprises two parallel slide bars with a gap, and the sides of the slide bars are provided with key grooves (1303, 1304), and the assembly ends of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet (110) and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet (120) are arranged between the two slide bars and have key bodies (1101, 1102, 1201, 1202) on both sides, and the key bodies cooperate with the key grooves (1303, 1304) on the two slide bars to achieve limiting and sliding on the slide rails (1301, 1302).
[0012] Furthermore, the upper shell (140) and the lower shell (130) are connected via bolts.
[0013] Furthermore, the upper shells (140) are a pair, which are directly connected by a U-shaped connector; the lower shells (130) are a pair, which are respectively assembled and connected to the corresponding upper shells (140). The two pairs of upper shells and lower shells are assembled to form two main structures of the therapeutic device, and are directly connected by the U-shaped connector, so that the overall structure is compact, stable, easy to assemble and adjust, and suitable for patients to wear and use, and to treat both eyes simultaneously.
[0014] Furthermore, a battery slot (1305) is provided inside the lower housing (130) for embedding the battery (160) and cooperating with the charging interface (1601) of the battery (160) via the charging interface (1308).
[0015] Furthermore, the control circuit is arranged on the PCB board (150), and a screw hole (1306) is provided inside the lower shell (130) for fixing the PCB board (150) by means of screws; the PCB board (150) is powered by a power supply to control the operation of the electrical stimulation generator and the heating sheet, and to adjust the heating temperature and the intensity and frequency of the electrical stimulation to meet the treatment needs of different patients.
[0016] Furthermore, the electrical stimulation area of the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet (120) contacts the eyelid via the hydrogel material, and acts as a medium to uniformly conduct the electrical stimulation signal to the orbicularis oculi nerve, thereby inducing blinking movement.
[0017] Furthermore, the structure is bilaterally symmetrical, with a group of upper tarsal plate heating plates (110) and lower tarsal plate heating electrode plates (120) on the left and right sides, respectively corresponding to the upper eyelids and lower eyelids of the left and right eyes, to achieve bilateral synchronous treatment.
[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a meibomian gland therapeutic instrument based on electrical muscle stimulation, which heats the upper and lower eyelids respectively through the upper tarsal plate heating plate and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode plate to soften the meibum in the meibomian glands, and at the same time, the electrical stimulation area of the lower tarsal plate heating electrode plate contacts the eyelid, transmits the electrical stimulation signal to the orbicularis oculi nerve, triggers the blinking movement, and uses the interaction between the eyeball and the eyelid during blinking to generate pressure, so as to promote the discharge of melted meibum from the meibomian glands, thereby effectively treating meibomian gland dysfunction. The therapeutic instrument has a simple and reliable structure and is easy to operate. Patients can perform treatment at home by themselves without the use of anesthetics, and the heating temperature and the intensity and frequency of the electrical stimulation are accurately adjusted by the control circuit to meet the treatment needs of different patients, and has the advantages of high efficiency, safety and convenience.
[0019] Other beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1AThis is an exploded view of a meibomian gland treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 1B 1. A top view of a meibomian gland therapeutic apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the lower shell of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the assembly of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet on the lower shell according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention. It should be emphasized that the following description is only exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope and application of the present invention.
[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element. In addition, connection can be used for fixing as well as for coupling or communication.
[0028] It should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0030] See also Figures 1A to 5The embodiment of the present invention provides a meibomian gland therapeutic device, comprising: an upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110, which is used to heat the upper eyelid and soften the meibum in the upper meibomian gland; a lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120, which is used to heat the lower eyelid, soften the meibum in the lower meibomian gland, and provide electrical stimulation; wherein the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120 comprises a heating area and an electrical stimulation area, and the electrical stimulation area is used to apply electrical stimulation to the orbicularis oculi nerve to induce blinking movement; a control circuit is used to control the heating temperature of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110 and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120 and the intensity and frequency of the electrical stimulation; a power supply is used to supply power to the upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110, the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120 and the control circuit; wherein the upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110 and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120 soften the meibum by heating and induce blinking movement by electrical stimulation, and utilize the interaction between the eyeball and the eyelid during blinking to generate pressure, so as to promote the melted meibum to be discharged from the meibomian gland.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the upper shell 140 and the lower shell 130 are included to form the main structure of the therapeutic device; wherein, two sets of slide rails 1301 and 1302 are provided inside the lower shell 130, and the assembly ends of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110 and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120 are coupled with the corresponding slide rails 1301 and 1302 in a slidable manner to achieve position limiting and sliding on the slide rails 1301 and 1302. Preferably, the slide rail includes two parallel slide bars with a gap, and the side of the slide bar is provided with key slots 1303 and 1304, and the assembly ends of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110 and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120 are arranged between the two slide bars and key bodies 1101, 1102, 1201, 1202 are provided on both sides, and the position limiting and sliding on the slide rails 1301 and 1302 are achieved by the key bodies cooperating with the key slots 1303 and 1304 on the two slide bars. By setting two sets of slide rails inside the lower shell, the assembly ends of the upper tarsal plate heating plate and the lower tarsal plate heating plate can be coupled to the slide rails in a slidable manner to achieve limiting and sliding functions, thereby facilitating flexible adjustment of the position of the heating plate according to the patient's eyelid shape and treatment needs, ensuring that the heating plate fits closely to the eyelid and improving the treatment effect.
[0032] In some embodiments, the control circuit is disposed on a PCB board 150, and the PCB board 150 is fixed in the lower shell 130; the PCB board 150 is powered by a power supply to control the operation of the electrical stimulation generator and the heating sheet, and adjust the heating temperature and the intensity and frequency of the electrical stimulation to meet the treatment needs of different patients.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the electrical stimulation area of the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120 contacts the eyelid through the hydrogel material, which acts as a medium to evenly conduct the electrical stimulation signal to the orbicularis oculi nerve, thereby inducing blinking movement.
[0034] In the meibomian gland treatment device of the present invention, the upper tarsal plate heating sheet is used to heat the upper eyelid and soften the meibum in the upper meibomian gland; the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet has both heating and electrical stimulation functions, and its electrical stimulation area is preferably in contact with the eyelid through a hydrogel material to evenly conduct electrical stimulation signals to the orbicularis oculi nerve to induce blinking movements. The meibum is softened by heating, and the interaction between the eyeball and the eyelid during blinking generates pressure, which promotes the discharge of meibum and unclogs the meibomian gland channel. The device is equipped with a control circuit that can accurately adjust the heating temperature and the intensity and frequency of electrical stimulation to meet the treatment needs of different patients.
[0035] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described below.
[0036] See also Figures 1A to 5 A meibomian gland therapeutic device includes an upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110, a lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120, a lower shell 130 and an upper shell 140, a chip 150 and a battery 160. The lower shell 130 is provided with a slide rail 1301 coupled with the upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110 and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120, a key slot 1303 of the slide rail 1302, and a key slot 1304 cooperates with two key bodies 1101, 1102 of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet and two key bodies 1201, 1202 of the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet to form a limit. The battery 160 is directly embedded in a battery slot 1305, the chip 150 is connected to the lower shell 130 by four stacked screw holes 1306, and the four symmetrical screw holes 1307 of the lower shell 130 are connected to the upper shell 140 by four symmetrical screw holes 1401.
[0037] like Figure 1A and Figure 1B As shown, the structure includes an upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110, a lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120, a lower shell 130 and an upper shell 140, a chip 150 and a battery 160, and the structure is a left-right symmetrical structure.
[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 1203 area is the heating area, and the area 1204 is the electrical stimulation area. The hydrogel will be adhered to the area 1204 to apply electrical stimulation, and there are keys 1201 and 1202 at the rear end.
[0039] like Figure 3 The upper tarsal plate heating sheet shown only has the function of heating the upper tarsal plate, and has keys 1101 and 1102 at the rear end.
[0040] like Figure 4The lower housing 130 shown in the figure comprises a slide rail 1301 and a slide rail 1302, and the side of the slide rail is provided with a key slot 1303 and a key slot 1304. A battery slot 1305 and four symmetrical screw holes 1306 are provided, and the edge of the lower housing 130 is provided with four symmetrical screw holes 1307. A battery charging interface 1308 is provided on the side.
[0041] like Figure 5 The group structure of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110, the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120, the lower shell 130, the chip 150 and the battery 160 is shown. The keys 1201 and 1202 of the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120 and the key slot 1304 of the lower shell 130 form a key connection and cooperate, and together with the slide rail 1302, form a limit, so that the lower tarsal plate electrode sheet 120 can slide one-dimensionally on the slide rail within a certain range. The keys 1101 and 1102 of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110 and the key slot 1303 of the lower shell 130 form a key connection and cooperate, and together with the slide rail 1301, form a limit, so that the upper tarsal plate electrode sheet 110 can slide one-dimensionally on the slide rail within a certain range. The battery 160 is adapted to the battery slot 1305 of the lower shell, and is directly embedded and assembled. The charging port 1308 is adapted to the battery charging interface 1601, and the matching relationship between the two is concentric. The chip 150 and the four symmetrical screw holes 1306 are connected by bolts.
[0042] See also Figure 2 The upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110 and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120 both have a heating function. The controller sends a heating signal to the heater, and the heater heats the upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110 and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120 to increase the temperature. The upper tarsal plate heating sheet 110 and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 120 can transfer heat to the patient's eyelids, so that the temperature of the patient's eyelids increases to a maximum of 42 degrees Celsius, and the blockage in the meibomian gland softens at such a temperature. After heating and softening, the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet 1204 area is an electrical stimulation area, which will generate electrical stimulation to the nerves under the lower tarsal plate, so that the orbicularis oculi muscle is stimulated to strongly contract, and the contracted orbicularis oculi muscle will form pressure on the meibomian gland together with the eyeball, prompting the meibum in the meibomian gland to be squeezed out.
[0043] The use of the meibomian gland therapeutic device can achieve rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the orbicularis oculi muscle by electrically stimulating the orbicularis oculi nerve, thereby causing rhythmic blinking of the eyelids. During the treatment process, an electric current of a specific waveform is generated by the electric stimulation generator, and the current is evenly transmitted to the orbicularis oculi nerve through the conductive sheet and disposable treatment consumables, thereby inducing blinking movements with a specific rhythm. In this state, the outward pressure of the eyeball during blinking simulates the meibomian gland massage action, squeezes out the melted meibum, and thus unclogs the meibomian gland channel, achieving a therapeutic effect on meibomian gland disorders. Furthermore, the meibomian gland therapeutic device is provided with a heating mechanism, which fully heats the upper and lower eyelids to 42.5°C by contact before applying electrical stimulation, melts the solidified meibum in the patient's meibomian glands, and has a better therapeutic effect.
[0044] The embodiment of the present invention is a meibomian gland therapeutic device based on electrical muscle stimulation, including a therapeutic device body, a heating mechanism, an electrical stimulation generator, a conductive sheet, disposable therapeutic consumables, a power supply, and a PCB board. When in use, this product is worn around the patient's head, and the upper tarsal plate heating sheet and the lower tarsal plate heating sheet are respectively pasted on the corresponding eyelid areas of the patient. The device is started by the button on the shell. The heating temperature and the intensity and frequency of the stimulation current can be adjusted by the button. Heating by the heating sheet can promote the melting of meibum in the tarsal plate, and then the effect of rapid blinking can be achieved through electrical stimulation. The patient squeezes out the meibum through blinking movements. The electrical stimulation scheme of the meibomian gland therapeutic device has the advantages of simple and reliable structure, no need for anesthetics, and easy operation. Patients can perform treatment at home by themselves.
[0045] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific / preferred embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, without departing from the concept of the present invention, it can also make several substitutions or modifications to these described embodiments, and these substitutions or modifications should be regarded as belonging to the protection scope of the present invention. In the description of this specification, the description of the reference terms "an embodiment", "some embodiments", "preferred embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in combination with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily target the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In the absence of mutual contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples. Although the embodiments of the present invention and their advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and modifications can be made herein without departing from the scope of protection of the patent application.
Claims
1. A meibomian gland treatment device, characterized in that: include: An upper eyelid heating sheet (110) is used to heat the upper eyelid to soften the meibum in the upper meibomian glands; A lower eyelid heating electrode sheet (120) is used to heat the lower eyelid, soften the meibum in the lower meibomian gland, and provide electrical stimulation; wherein the lower eyelid heating electrode sheet (120) comprises a heating area and an electrical stimulation area, and the electrical stimulation area is used to apply electrical stimulation to the orbicularis oculi nerve to induce blinking movement; A control circuit, used to control the heating temperature of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet (110) and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet (120) and the intensity and frequency of electrical stimulation; A power source, used to supply power to the upper tarsal plate heating sheet (110), the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet (120) and the control circuit; The upper tarsal plate heating sheet (110) and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet (120) soften meibum by heating, and induce blinking movement by electrical stimulation, and utilize the interaction between the eyeball and the eyelid during blinking to generate pressure, thereby prompting the melted meibum to be discharged from the meibomian glands.
2. The meibomian gland treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The therapeutic device comprises an upper shell (140) and a lower shell (130), forming the main structure of the therapeutic device; wherein two sets of slide rails (1301, 1302) are provided on the inner side of the lower shell (130), and the assembly ends of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet (110) and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet (120) are coupled to the corresponding slide rails (1301, 1302) in a slidable manner, thereby achieving limiting and sliding on the slide rails (1301, 1302).
3. The meibomian gland treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slide rail comprises two parallel slide bars with a gap, and the sides of the slide bars are provided with key slots (1303, 1304). The assembly ends of the upper tarsal plate heating sheet (110) and the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet (120) are arranged between the two slide bars and have key bodies (1101, 1102, 1201, 1202) on both sides. The key bodies cooperate with the key slots (1303, 1304) on the two slide bars to achieve limiting and sliding on the slide rails (1301, 1302).
4. The meibomian gland treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper shell (140) and the lower shell (130) are connected via bolts.
5. The meibomian gland treatment device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The upper shells (140) are a pair and are directly connected via a U-shaped connecting piece; the lower shells (130) are a pair and are respectively assembled and connected to the corresponding upper shells (140).
6. The meibomian gland treatment device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The lower housing (130) is provided with a battery slot (1305) inside, which is used to embed the battery (160) and cooperate with the charging interface (1601) of the battery (160) through the charging interface (1308).
7. The meibomian gland treatment device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The control circuit is arranged on the PCB board (150), and a screw hole (1306) is arranged inside the lower housing (130) for fixing the PCB board (150) by means of screws; the PCB board (150) is powered by a power supply to control the operation of the electrical stimulation generator and the heating sheet, and to adjust the heating temperature and the intensity and frequency of the electrical stimulation to meet the treatment needs of different patients.
8. The meibomian gland treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The electrical stimulation area of the lower tarsal plate heating electrode sheet (120) contacts the eyelid via the hydrogel material, and acts as a medium to uniformly conduct the electrical stimulation signal to the orbicularis oculi nerve, thereby inducing blinking movement.
9. The meibomian gland treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: It is a bilaterally symmetrical structure, with a group of upper tarsal plate heating plates (110) and lower tarsal plate heating electrode plates (120) on the left and right sides, respectively corresponding to the upper eyelids and lower eyelids of the left and right eyes, to achieve bilateral synchronous treatment.
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