Short route display method, system and equipment for group train control and medium
By drawing and hiding virtual signals on the station control station diagram of the station computer interlocking system and using colors to represent the occupation of track sections, the problem of difficulty for vehicle operators to monitor the operating status of group trains in real time is solved, and effective short-circuit and virtual signal display is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510510263.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the station computer interlocking system cannot effectively display the short-circuit and virtual signals of group trains on the station diagram interface of the display control machine, making it difficult for train personnel to monitor the operating status of group trains in real time.
By adding virtual signals to sections where short-circuits can be arranged and virtual signals are drawn or hidden on the station diagram, the occupancy of the section is represented by light bands of different colors according to the establishment of the short-circuit and the occupied state of the track section.
It realizes the simple and clear drawing of short-circuit and virtual signals on the computer interlocking system's display control station map, providing vehicle operators with an effective means to monitor the operation of group trains in real time.
Smart Images

Figure CN120024376A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of train display, and in particular, relates to a short route display method, system, device and medium for group train control. Background Art
[0002] The group train operation control system is developed from virtual marshaling technology. It is based on low-latency vehicle-to-ground and vehicle-to-vehicle wireless communications. By coordinating the distance and speed of trains and controlling and managing marshaling and disassembling, it increases the flexibility of group train marshaling and reduces human intervention, thereby shortening the train running interval, saving labor costs and transportation resources, and improving the utilization rate of station lines.
[0003] In order to adapt to the technical requirements of the group train marshaling and disassembling, the station computer interlocking system needs to introduce short routes and virtual signal displays in the station map interface of the control and display machine, so that the train staff can always monitor the operation status of the group trains in the station. A short route is a train route arranged for group trains. It can be composed of one or more track sections and is used to control the operation of group trains. A virtual signal is a special signal displayed on the station map interface. Its purpose is to serve as the starting point or end point of a short route, so that the centralized dispatching system (CTC) can issue short route arrangement commands.
[0004] Due to the particularity of short routes, virtual signals do not correspond to outdoor signal machines, and train personnel are not allowed to operate virtual signals or arrange short routes on the control and display machine. In addition, the larger the scale of the station, the more possible combinations of short routes there are, and the more virtual signals need to be drawn on the station map. In the group train control system, the centralized dispatching system (CTC) needs to issue a short route arrangement command, and then the computer interlocking system (CBI) executes the short route processing and displays it through the station map interface of the control and display machine. However, there is currently no function for drawing virtual signals and short routes in the station map of the control and display machine.
[0005] The present invention provides a short route display method, system, device and medium for group train control, which provide train maintenance personnel with a display of short route arrangement and section occupancy and clearance status of group trains on a station diagram interface. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a short route display method, system, device and medium for group train control in order to solve the above problems.
[0007] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: A short route display method for group train control comprises the following steps: Add virtual signals in the section where short routes can be arranged. When the short route is successfully established and the virtual signal is used as the starting point of the short route, the virtual signal is drawn on the station diagram, otherwise the virtual signal is hidden on the station diagram; When a track section is occupied by a group train or a non-group train, the occupied track section is drawn as a corresponding light band of a different preset color on the station map.
[0008] As a further optimization solution of the present disclosure, when the short route is successfully established and the virtual signal is used as the starting end of the short route, the virtual signal is drawn on the station map, otherwise the virtual signal is hidden on the station map, including: When the short route is established successfully and the route starting signal is a virtual signal, the control interlocking host sends the virtual signal to the control and display machine as a mark of the starting end of the short route. After receiving this mark, the control and display machine draws the virtual signal; for the virtual signal that is not the starting end of the short route, the control and display machine does not draw this signal on the station diagram.
[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the present disclosure, when the starting point of the short route is a virtual signal and the short route section where the virtual signal is located is unlocked, the control and display machine receives from the interlocking host that the virtual signal is no longer a sign of the starting point of the short route, refreshes the station field map and hides the virtual signal.
[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the present disclosure, the short route section unlocking includes the unlocking of group train occupancy clearance, the unlocking of the manual unlocking command or the zone fault unlocking command issued by the centralized dispatching system CTC.
[0011] As a further optimization solution of the present disclosure, the status of the track section includes idle, group train occupied, non-group train occupied and section locked, all of which are displayed in different preset colors.
[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, the control and display machine sends synchronous data related to the virtual signal to the centralized dispatching system CTC, including the color light status of the virtual signal, the switch light mark, the mark of whether it is closed due to a fault, the mark of whether it is the beginning of a short route, the mark of whether its train button is flashing, the mark of whether the train button is closed, and the countdown delay information.
[0013] As a further optimization solution of the present disclosure, a flag indicating whether a track section is occupied by a group train is sent to the dispatching centralized system CTC through the control and display machine. A short route display system for group train control, comprising: A virtual signal display module is used to add a virtual signal in a section where a short route can be arranged. When the short route is successfully established and the virtual signal is used as the starting end of the short route, the virtual signal is drawn on the station map, otherwise the virtual signal is hidden on the station map; The section occupancy display module, when the track section is occupied by a group train or a non-group train, the occupied track section is drawn as a corresponding light band of different preset colors on the station map.
[0014] An electronic device, characterized in that it comprises a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus; Memory, for storing computer programs; The processor is used to execute the program stored in the memory to realize the short route display method for group train control.
[0015] A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements a short route display method for group train control.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present disclosure are: The present invention realizes the concise and clear drawing of short routes and virtual signals used for group train control on the control and display machine station diagram of the computer interlocking system, providing an effective monitoring means for train maintenance personnel to monitor the operation status of group trains in real time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a method flow chart in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 2 is a display diagram showing that a segment in an idle state in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 3 It is a display diagram showing that a section in an embodiment of the present disclosure is occupied by a group train; Figure 4 is a display diagram showing that a section in an embodiment of the present disclosure is occupied by a non-group train; Figure 5 is a display diagram showing that a section in an embodiment of the present disclosure is in a section locked state; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of adding a virtual signal to a section in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a virtual signal in a hidden state in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a short route in the down direction for handling a group train in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a section occupied by a group train in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a virtual signal in an embodiment of the present disclosure that is not a short-circuit start end; Fig.11is a system structure block diagram in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Fig.12 It is a block diagram of the device structure in an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.
[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, a short route display method for group train control includes the following steps: Add a virtual signal to the section where the short route can be arranged. When the short route is successfully established and the virtual signal is used as the starting point of the short route, the virtual signal is drawn on the station map, otherwise the virtual signal is hidden on the station map. Specifically, when the short route is successfully established and the route starting point signal is a virtual signal, the interlocking host sends the virtual signal to the control and display machine as a mark of the starting point of the short route. The control and display machine draws the virtual signal only after receiving this mark. For virtual signals that are not the starting point of the short route, the control and display machine does not draw this signal on the station map. When the starting point of the short route is a virtual signal, and the short route section where it is located is unlocked (including unlocking of group train occupation and clearance, unlocking of human release command or zone fault release command issued by CTC), the control and display machine will refresh the station map drawing and hide the virtual signal after receiving from the interlocking host that the virtual signal is no longer a mark of the starting point of the short route.
[0020] When a track section is occupied by a group train or a non-group train, the occupied track section is drawn as a corresponding light band of different preset colors on the station map, specifically including: when the track section is occupied by a group train, the control and display machine draws the section as a light pink light band on the station map; when the track section is occupied by a non-group train, the control and display machine draws the section as a red light band on the station map. The computer interlocking system sends the following virtual signal-related synchronization data to CTC through the control and display machine: the color light status of the virtual signal, the switch light mark, the mark of whether it is closed due to a fault, the mark of whether it is the beginning of a short route, the mark of whether its train button is flashing, the mark of whether the train button is closed, and the countdown delay information. The computer interlocking system sends the mark of whether the track section is occupied by a group train to CTC through the control and display machine.
[0021] The short route display method for group train control proposed by the present invention has the following characteristics: 1. Short route is a special train route for group train arrangement, which can only be handled with train signals as the starting and ending points.
[0022] 2. Short routes can be composed of one or more sections. The diversity of short route arrangements and combinations directly affects the flexibility of group train formation. The existing train signals at the station include entry signals and exit signals. Due to the limited number of train signals, virtual signals need to be added at both ends of the section where short routes can be arranged.
[0023] 3. The starting signal of the short route is displayed as a light-off signal, that is, a cross is drawn on the signal light circle. When a virtual signal is used as the starting point of the short route, the virtual signal is drawn on the station diagram, otherwise the virtual signal is hidden on the station diagram.
[0024] 4. Conventional train routes support manual operation on the control and display interface, so there is a train signal button next to the train signal. However, since the arrangement of short routes can only be handled by the dispatching centralized system (CTC) issuing an arrangement command, it does not support manual operation on the control and display interface, so the train signal button is not drawn next to the virtual signal.
[0025] 5. When drawing a section occupied by a train, in order to distinguish between group trains and non-group trains, the group control center (GCC) sends the group train logo to the computer interlocking system, and the control and display machine draws the section light band occupied by the group train as a light pink light band. The status meanings corresponding to the section light band colors are shown in Table 1.
[0026] Table 1 Segment status display description table
[0027] 6. The computer interlocking system sends the following virtual signal-related synchronization data to CTC through the control and display machine: the color light status of the virtual signal, the switch light mark, the mark of whether it is closed due to a fault, the mark of whether it is the beginning of a short route, the mark of whether its train button is flashing, the mark of whether the train button is closed, and the countdown delay information.
[0028] 7. The computer interlocking system sends a signal to CTC via the control and display machine to indicate whether the track section is occupied by a group train.
[0029] In this embodiment, the arrangement, occupation and clearance drawing process of the short route proposed in the present disclosure is as follows: (1) Figure 6 As shown in the figure, in order to arrange the short route through the non-branched section IIBG, virtual signals V2 and V4 are added at one end. In the figure, S is the entry signal, and XII is the exit signal. The side from S to V2 is the upward direction, and the side from XII to V4 is the downward direction.
[0030] (2) Figure 7 It is the interface for controlling and displaying the station map. Figure 6This is consistent with the station reversal. At this time, virtual signals V2 and V4 do not become the start signals of the short route, so they are hidden on the station diagram interface.
[0031] (3) Take a short route in the down direction of a group train as an example. Figure 8 As shown in the figure, CTC issues short route arrangement commands from XII to V2 and V4 to S respectively. The computer interlocking system receives the command and handles the short route locking and opening signal. At this time, V4 is the starting point of the short route, and the open signal is displayed on the station map. The IIBG section is a white locked light strip, indicating that the IIBG is free at this time and the train can enter the section.
[0032] (4) If Fig. 9 When the train completely enters the IIBG, the section displays the pink light band occupied by the group train. At this time, the virtual signal V4 is still the short route V4 to the beginning of S, and a prohibition signal is displayed, indicating that the rear vehicles are prohibited from crossing V4 and entering the IIBG section.
[0033] (5) When the group train completely leaves the IIBG section, the short route V4 to S is unlocked, and the virtual signal V4 is no longer the start of the short route, so V4 is no longer displayed. Fig.10 shown.
[0034] like Fig.11 As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a short route display system applied to group train control, comprising: A virtual signal display module 11 is used to add a virtual signal in a section where a short route can be arranged. When the short route is successfully established and the virtual signal is used as the starting end of the short route, the virtual signal is drawn on the station map, otherwise the virtual signal is hidden on the station map; The section occupancy display module 12 draws the occupied track section as a corresponding light band of different preset colors on the station map when the track section is occupied by a group train or a non-group train.
[0035] The implementation process of the functions and effects of each module in the above system is specifically described in the implementation process of the corresponding steps in the above method, which will not be repeated here.
[0036] For the system embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, the relevant parts can refer to the partial description of the method embodiment. The system embodiment described above is only schematic, wherein the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the disclosed solution. A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without paying any creative work.
[0037] In the above embodiments, any number of all modules can be combined into one module for implementation, or any one of the modules can be split into multiple modules. Alternatively, at least part of the functions of one or more of these modules can be combined with at least part of the functions of other modules and implemented in one module. At least one of all modules can be at least partially implemented as a hardware circuit, such as a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a programmable logic array (PLA), a system on a chip, a system on a substrate, a system on a package, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or can be implemented by hardware or firmware such as any other reasonable way of integrating or packaging the circuit, or implemented in any one of the three implementation methods of software, hardware and firmware or in a suitable combination of any of them. Alternatively, at least one of all modules can be at least partially implemented as a computer program module, and when the computer program module is run, the corresponding function can be executed.
[0038] See also Fig.12 , an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a processor 1110, a communication interface 1120, a memory 1130 and a communication bus 1140, wherein the processor 1110, the communication interface 1120, and the memory 1130 communicate with each other through the communication bus 1140; Memory 1130, for storing computer programs; The processor 1110 is used to implement the short route display method for group train control as shown below when executing the program stored in the memory 1130.
[0039] The communication bus 1140 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The communication bus 1140 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
[0040] The communication interface 1120 is used for communication between the above electronic device and other devices.
[0041] The memory 1130 may include a random access memory (RAM) or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. Optionally, the memory 1130 may also be at least one storage device located away from the processor 1110.
[0042] The above-mentioned processor 1110 can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
[0043] The embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the short route display method for group train control as described above is implemented.
[0044] The computer-readable storage medium may be included in the device / apparatus described in the above embodiment; or it may exist independently without being assembled into the device / apparatus. The above computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs. When the above one or more programs are executed, the short route display method for group train control according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
[0045] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, for example, may include but is not limited to: a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination thereof. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, which may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
[0046] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present disclosure, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present disclosure. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A short route display method for group train control, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Add virtual signals in the track section where short routes can be arranged. When the short route is successfully established and the virtual signal is used as the starting point of the short route, the virtual signal is drawn on the station map, otherwise the virtual signal is hidden on the station map; When a track section is occupied by a group train or a non-group train, the occupied track section is drawn as a corresponding light band of a different preset color on the station map.
2. A short route display method for group train control according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the short route is established successfully and the virtual signal is used as the starting end of the short route, the virtual signal is drawn on the station diagram, otherwise the virtual signal is hidden on the station diagram, including: When the short route is established successfully and the route starting signal is a virtual signal, the control interlocking host sends the virtual signal to the control and display machine as a mark of the starting end of the short route. After receiving the mark, the control and display machine draws the virtual signal; for the virtual signal that is not the starting end of the short route, the control and display machine does not draw the signal on the station diagram.
3. A short route display method for group train control according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the starting end of a short route is a virtual signal and the short route section where the virtual signal is located is unlocked, the control and display machine receives from the interlocking host that the virtual signal is no longer a sign of the starting end of the short route, refreshes the station diagram and hides the virtual signal.
4. A short route display method for group train control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The short route section unlocking includes the unlocking of group train occupancy clearance, the unlocking of the manual unlocking command or the zone fault unlocking command issued by the centralized dispatching system CTC.
5. The short route display method for group train control according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The status of the track section includes idle, group train occupied, non-group train occupied and section locked, all of which are displayed in different preset colors.
6. A short route display method for group train control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control and display machine sends synchronous data related to the virtual signal to the dispatching centralized system CTC, including the color light status of the virtual signal, the switch light mark, the mark of whether it is closed due to a fault, the mark of whether it is the beginning of a short route, the mark of whether its train button is flashing, the mark of whether the train button is closed, and the countdown delay information.
7. A short route display method for group train control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control and display machine sends a flag to the dispatching centralized system CTC to indicate whether the track section is occupied by a group train.
8. A short route display system for group train control, characterized in that: include: A virtual signal display module is used to add a virtual signal in a section where a short route can be arranged. When the short route is successfully established and the virtual signal is used as the starting end of the short route, the virtual signal is drawn on the station map, otherwise the virtual signal is hidden on the station map; The section occupancy display module, when the track section is occupied by a group train or a non-group train, the occupied track section is drawn as a corresponding light band of different preset colors on the station map.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: It includes a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus; Memory, for storing computer programs; A processor is used to execute a program stored in a memory to implement the short route display method for group train control according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the short route display method for group train control according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
Citation Information
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