Benzazepine derivatives
By introducing difluoro and hydroxyl groups at positions 4 and 5 of the benzoazole ring, a new benzoazole compound with antagonism of vasopressin V1a and V2 was developed, solving the problem of insufficient metabolic stability and absorption characteristics of such compounds in the prior art, achieving a longer duration of pharmacological action and a lower risk of side effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510106289.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2017-06-30
- Filing Date
- 2018-06-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to develop novel benzoazazole compounds with vasopressin V1a and V2 antagonism, and have good metabolic stability and absorption characteristics.
A new benzoazazole compound was developed, with its structure containing difluoro and hydroxyl groups at positions 4 and 5 of the benzoazole ring, respectively, and its metabolic stability and absorption properties were improved by an optimized synthesis method.
This compound not only has the dual effects of vasopressin V1a and V2 antagonists, but also has better metabolic stability and absorption characteristics, prolongs the duration of pharmacological effects and reduces side effects.
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Figure CN120025312A_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A benzazepine compound of formula (1) or a salt thereof, [Chemical formula 1] Where R 1 is deuterium, OH, COOH, optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl, optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-O-CO- or optionally substituted C 2-6 alkenyl; L is a direct bond or -C(=O)-NH-; Ring A 1 is a hydrocarbon ring or a heterocyclic ring; Ring A 2 is a hydrocarbon ring or a heterocyclic ring; and Ring A 1 and A 2 Each of may have at least one substituent.
2. The compound or salt thereof according to claim 1, wherein ring A 1 is a saturated or unsaturated 3 to 8 membered monocyclic hydrocarbon ring, or a saturated or unsaturated 3 to 15 membered monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic heterocyclic ring containing 1 to 5 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur as ring members, Ring A 2 is a saturated or unsaturated 3 to 8 membered monocyclic hydrocarbon ring, or a saturated or unsaturated 3 to 15 membered monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic heterocyclic ring containing 1 to 5 heteroatoms independently selected from nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur as ring members, and Ring A 1 and A 2 Each of may have at least one substituent.
3. The compound or salt thereof according to claim 1 or 2, wherein ring A 1 is a saturated or unsaturated 3- to 8-membered monocyclic hydrocarbon ring, a saturated or unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heteromonocyclic ring containing 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms as ring heteroatoms, a saturated or unsaturated 7- to 15-membered heterobicyclic ring containing 1 to 5 nitrogen atoms as ring heteroatoms, a saturated or unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heteromonocyclic ring containing 1 or 2 oxygen atoms and at least one nitrogen atom as ring heteroatoms, or a saturated or unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heteromonocyclic ring containing 1 or 2 sulfur atoms and at least one nitrogen atom as ring heteroatoms, Ring A 2 is a saturated or unsaturated 3- to 8-membered monocyclic hydrocarbon ring, a saturated or unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heteromonocyclic ring containing 1 to 4 nitrogen atoms as ring heteroatoms, a saturated or unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heteromonocyclic ring containing 1 or 2 oxygen atoms as ring heteroatoms, a saturated or unsaturated 7- to 12-membered heterobicyclic ring containing 1 to 3 oxygen atoms as ring heteroatoms, a saturated or unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heteromonocyclic ring containing 1 or 2 sulfur atoms as ring heteroatoms, a saturated or unsaturated 7- to 15-membered heterobicyclic ring containing 1 to 5 nitrogen atoms as ring heteroatoms, a saturated or unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heteromonocyclic ring containing 1 or 2 oxygen atoms and at least one nitrogen atom as ring heteroatoms, or a saturated or unsaturated 5- or 6-membered heteromonocyclic ring containing 1 or 2 sulfur atoms and at least one nitrogen atom as ring heteroatoms, and Ring A 1 and A 2 Each of may have at least one substituent.
4. The compound or salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein ring A 1 is benzene, pyridine, pyrazine or tetrahydroisoquinoline, and Ring A 1 may have 1 to 4 substituents independently selected from the following: optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl, optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl-O-, halogen, and oxo; Ring A 2 is benzene, pyridine, furan, thiophene or tetrahydroisoquinoline, and Ring A 2 may have 1 to 4 substituents independently selected from the following: optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl, optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-O-, optionally substituted C 3-6 cycloalkyl, halogen, oxo, optionally substituted phenyl and optionally substituted pyridyl, The condition is that when ring A 2 When there are multiple substituents on the carbon atom of the ring, the substituents can be combined with the carbon atom to form a C 3-6 Cycloalkyl.
5. The compound or salt thereof according to claim 4, wherein in ring A 1 wherein the optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl or optionally substituted C 1-6 The substituents of alkyl-O- are each independently the same or different and are 1 to 3 groups selected from the following: halogen and C 1-6 Alkyl-O-, In Ring A 2 wherein the optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl or optionally substituted C 1-6 The substituents of alkyl-O- are each independently the same or different 1 to 3 halogens, the optionally substituted C 3-6 The substituents of the cycloalkyl group are the same or different 1 to 3 halogens, and the substituents of the optionally substituted phenyl group are 1 to 3 groups independently selected from the following groups: halogen, C 1-6 Alkyl and C 1-6 The substituents of the optionally substituted pyridyl are the same or different 1 to 3 halogens.
6. The compound or salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein R 1 is deuterium; OH; COOH; C optionally substituted by 1 to 3 groups independently selected from 1-6 Alkyl: optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-O-, optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-SO 2 -O-, optionally substituted silyl-O-, OH, optionally substituted C 1-6 alkyl-COO-, tetrahydropyranyl-O-, thiazolyl and pyridyl; optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-O-CO-; or optionally substituted C 2-6 Alkenyl, The optionally substituted amino group is an amino group optionally substituted by 1 or 2 groups independently selected from the following groups: C optionally substituted by OH 1-6 Alkyl, optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-SO 2 -, optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-O-CO- and benzyl-O-CO-, The optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-O-, optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-SO 2 -, optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-SO 2 -O-, optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-COO- and optionally substituted C 1-6 The optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl is a C optionally substituted by 1 to 3 groups independently selected from 1-6 Alkyl: halogen, C 1-6 Alkyl-O-, optionally substituted phenyl, optionally substituted phenyl-SO 2 -NH- and naphthyl-SO 2 -NH-, the optionally substituted phenyl is phenyl optionally substituted by 1 to 3 groups independently selected from the following: halogen, C 1-6 Alkyl and NO 2 , The optionally substituted silyl-O- is optionally substituted with the same or different 1 to 3 C 1-6 alkyl-substituted silyl-O-, and The optionally substituted C 2-6 Alkenyl is a C 2-6 Alkenyl.
7. A compound or a salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein R 1 is deuterium; OH; or C optionally substituted by 1-6 Alkyl: optionally substituted amino, optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-O- or OH, The optionally substituted amino group is an amino group optionally substituted by: C 1-6 Alkyl, and The optionally substituted C 1-6 Alkyl-O- is a C 1-6 Alkyl-O-.
8. A compound or a salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein R 1 is C replaced by OH 1-6 alkyl.
9. The compound or salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein ring A 1 is benzene optionally substituted by halogen, C 1-6 Alkyl, halo-C 1-6 Alkyl, C 1-6 Alkyl-O-, halo-C 1-6 Alkyl-O-, C 1-6 Alkyl-OC 1-6 Alkyl-O-, halo-C 1-6 Alkyl-OC 1-6 Alkyl-O-, C 1-6 Alkyl-O-halo-C 1-6 Alkyl-O- or halo-C 1-6 Alkyl-O-halo-C 1-6 alkyl-O-; pyridine optionally substituted by halogen; pyrazine; or tetrahydroisoquinoline optionally substituted by oxo; and Ring A 2 is benzene optionally substituted by 1 to 3 groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C 1-6 Alkyl, halo-C 1-6 Alkyl, C 1-6 Alkyl-O-, halo-C 1-6 Alkyl-O-, C 3-6 Cycloalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl and pyridyl, wherein the optionally substituted phenyl is phenyl optionally substituted by halogen, C 1-6 Alkyl, halo-C 1-6 Alkyl, C 1-6 Alkyl-O- or halo-C 1-6 Alkyl-O-; pyridine optionally substituted by: C 1-6 Alkyl, halo-C 1-6 Alkyl or phenyl; optionally C 1-6 Alkyl-substituted furan; optionally C 1-6 alkyl-substituted thiophene; or tetrahydroisoquinoline optionally substituted by 1 to 3 groups independently selected from the following: halogen, C 1-6 alkyl and oxo, provided that when tetrahydroisoquinoline has multiple C 1-6 When alkyl, the C 1-6 Alkyl groups can be combined with the carbon atoms to form C 3-6 Cycloalkyl.
10. A compound or a salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein R 1 is C replaced by OH 1-6 alkyl, Ring A 1 is benzene optionally substituted by halogen, C 1-6 Alkyl, C 1-6 Alkyl-O- or C 1-6 Alkyl-OC 1-6 alkyl-O-; or pyridine optionally substituted by halogen, and Ring A 2 is benzene optionally substituted by 1 to 3 groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C 1-6 Alkyl, halo-C 1-6 Alkyl, C 1-6 Alkyl-O-, halo-C 1-6 Alkyl-O-, C 3-6 Cycloalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl and pyridyl, wherein the optionally substituted phenyl is phenyl optionally substituted by halogen, C 1-6 Alkyl, halo-C 1-6 Alkyl, C 1-6 Alkyl-O- or halo-C 1-6 Alkyl-O-.
11. A compound or a salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein R 1 is C replaced by OH 1-6 alkyl, Ring A 1 is benzene optionally substituted by halogen, C 1-6 Alkyl-O- or halo-C 1-6 alkyl-O-; or pyridine, and Ring A 2 is benzene optionally substituted by 1 to 3 groups independently selected from the group consisting of halogen, C 1-6 Alkyl, halo-C 1-6 Alkyl and phenyl optionally substituted by halogen; optionally phenyl or halo-C 1-6 alkyl-substituted pyridine; or tetrahydroisoquinoline optionally substituted by 1 to 3 groups independently selected from halogen and oxo. 12 . The compound or salt thereof according to claim 1 , wherein L is —C(═O)—NH—.
13. A compound or a salt thereof, wherein the compound is selected from the following group of compounds: [Chemical formula 2-1] [Chemical formula 2-2] [Chemical formula 2-3] 。
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