Emergency pre-examination triage method and system

Abstract

The invention provides an emergency pre-examination triage method and system, and relates to the technical field of medical first aid, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the vital sign information and chief complaint information of a patient after the identity information of the patient is confirmed; triage is carried out on the patient according to a pre-stored pre-examination triage knowledge base, the vital sign information and the chief complaint information, and triage information of the patient is generated; vital sign information and chief complaint information corresponding to different triage levels are stored in the pre-examination triage knowledge base; and displaying the triage information. According to the method, the complaint information and the vital sign information are combined to obtain the triage information of the patient, so that the accuracy and the stability of objective indexes are brought into full play, the subjective feeling of the patient and the potential illness state information reflected by the complaint content are also considered, triage errors caused by limitation of a single index are avoided, the triage result accuracy is improved, and the triage efficiency is improved. Therefore, waiting time of critical patients can be reduced, rescue success rate and patient satisfaction can be improved, and diagnosis and treatment safety of the patients can be guaranteed to the greatest extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical emergency, and in particular to an emergency pre-examination and triage method and system. Background Art

[0002] In emergency medical services, quickly and accurately triaging patients is a key link in ensuring that patients receive timely treatment and optimizing the allocation of medical resources. The current emergency pre-examination and triage system performs emergency pre-examination and triage based on the patient's chief complaint. The chief complaint refers to the main symptoms or discomfort described by the patient to the doctor when seeking medical treatment. It is the main reason that prompts the patient to seek medical treatment. The chief complaint often includes the patient's symptoms, signs and duration. However, due to the subjectivity of the chief complaint, the existing technology has the problem of poor accuracy of emergency pre-examination and triage results.

[0003] Therefore, how to improve the accuracy of emergency pre-examination and triage results has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an emergency pre-examination and triage method and system.

[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an emergency pre-examination and triage method, comprising:

[0007] After confirming the patient's identity information, obtain the patient's vital signs and chief complaint information;

[0008] According to the pre-stored pre-examination and triage knowledge base, the vital signs information and the chief complaint information, the patient is triaged to generate the patient's triage information; the pre-examination and triage knowledge base stores the vital signs information and the chief complaint information corresponding to different triage levels;

[0009] The triage information is displayed.

[0010] Optionally, obtain the patient's vital signs and chief complaint information, including:

[0011] Acquiring the vital signs information according to the input operation of the triage nurse on the vital signs information collection interface;

[0012] The chief complaint information is obtained according to the selection operation of the triage nurse on the chief complaint information collection interface.

[0013] Optionally, triaging the patient based on a pre-stored pre-examination triage knowledge base, the vital sign information, and the chief complaint information to generate triage information for the patient, specifically including:

[0014] Searching the vital sign information and the chief complaint information in the pre-examination and triage knowledge base to determine the target triage level of the patient;

[0015] The triage information is generated according to the target triage level; the triage information includes the target triage level and a corresponding identification color.

[0016] Optionally, the emergency pre-examination and triage method of the present invention further includes: if the target triage level of the patient is not successfully determined when searching the vital signs information and the chief complaint information in the pre-examination and triage knowledge base, a preset alarm action is executed to remind the triage nurse to perform manual triage on the patient.

[0017] Optionally, the emergency pre-examination and triage method of the present invention further includes:

[0018] The triage information is generated based on the manual triage result data input by the triage nurse.

[0019] Optionally, after generating the triage information according to the target triage level, the emergency pre-examination triage method of the present invention further includes:

[0020] According to the first adjustment operation of the triage nurse, the triage information is adjusted.

[0021] Optionally, the emergency pre-examination and triage method of the present invention further includes:

[0022] The target triage data is stored in a preset wrong triage database; the target triage data includes the adjusted triage information and its vital sign information and chief complaint information.

[0023] Optionally, the emergency pre-examination and triage method of the present invention further includes:

[0024] According to the second adjustment operation of the developer, the pre-examination and triage knowledge base is adjusted.

[0025] Optionally, the emergency pre-examination and triage method of the present invention further includes:

[0026] If the target triage level is level 2, then after 10 minutes from the time when the target triage level is determined, the first preset re-triage reminder action is executed;

[0027] If the target triage level is level three, a second preset re-triage reminder action is executed 30 minutes after the target triage level is determined;

[0028] If the target triage level is level 4, the third preset re-triage reminder action is executed 120 minutes after the target triage level is determined.

[0029] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides an emergency pre-examination and triage system, comprising:

[0030] An acquisition module is used to obtain the patient's vital signs information and chief complaint information after confirming the patient's identity information;

[0031] A generating module, used to triage the patient and generate triage information for the patient based on a pre-stored pre-examination and triage knowledge base, the vital sign information and the chief complaint information; the pre-examination and triage knowledge base stores the vital sign information and the chief complaint information corresponding to different triage levels;

[0032] A display module is used to display the triage information.

[0033] In a third aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the various steps in the emergency pre-examination and triage method as described above are implemented.

[0034] The present invention adopts the above technical scheme, an emergency pre-examination and triage method, including: after confirming the patient's identity information, obtaining the patient's vital signs information and chief complaint information; triaging the patient according to the pre-stored pre-examination and triage knowledge base, vital signs information and chief complaint information, and generating the patient's triage information; the pre-examination and triage knowledge base stores vital signs information and chief complaint information corresponding to different triage levels; and displays the triage information. Based on this, since the present invention combines the chief complaint information with objective indicators such as vital signs information to obtain the patient's triage information, the present invention not only gives full play to the accuracy and stability of objective indicators, but also takes into account the patient's subjective feelings and potential disease information reflected by the chief complaint content, avoids triage errors caused by the limitations of a single indicator, and improves the accuracy of the triage results. Accurate triage helps patients receive professional and timely treatment, thereby enabling the present invention to reduce the waiting time of critically ill patients and improve the rescue success rate and patient satisfaction, thereby ensuring the safety of patient diagnosis and treatment to the greatest extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0036] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of an emergency pre-examination and triage method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 2It is a structural schematic diagram of an emergency pre-examination and triage system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] In emergency medical services, quickly and accurately triaging patients is a key link in ensuring that patients receive timely treatment and optimizing the allocation of medical resources. The current emergency pre-examination and triage system performs emergency pre-examination and triage based on the patient's chief complaint. The chief complaint refers to the main symptoms or discomfort described by the patient to the doctor when seeking medical treatment. It is the main reason that prompts the patient to seek medical treatment. The chief complaint often includes the patient's symptoms, signs and duration. However, due to the subjectivity of the chief complaint, the existing technology has the problem of poor accuracy of emergency pre-examination and triage results.

[0040] Based on this, in order to improve the accuracy of emergency pre-examination and triage results, the present invention provides an emergency pre-examination and triage method and system.

[0041] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0042] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an emergency pre-examination and triage method provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, this process includes:

[0043] Step 101: After confirming the patient's identity information, obtain the patient's vital signs information and chief complaint information.

[0044] Specifically, the patient's identity information may include the patient's name, age, gender, ID number, and medical card number. The emergency pre-examination and triage system can store the patient's identity information in advance. When the patient visits the doctor for the first time, the patient can enter his or her identity information in the emergency pre-examination and triage system. After the emergency pre-examination and triage system recognizes the patient's identity information, if it is determined to be correct, it is considered that the patient's identity information has been confirmed, and the patient's identity information can be stored so that the patient can directly use the identity information stored in the system the next time he or she visits the doctor. The way to determine whether the identity information is incorrect can be to display all the identity information on the display interface and prompt the corresponding patient to verify the identity information. If the patient verifies that his or her identity information is correct, the patient can confirm it in the emergency pre-examination and triage system. After receiving the patient's confirmation instruction, the emergency pre-examination and triage system considers that the patient's identity information has been confirmed, and executes the steps of obtaining the patient's vital signs information and chief complaint information.

[0045] When it is not the first time for the patient to visit the doctor, the patient can search for his or her identity information in the emergency pre-examination and triage system by entering his or her ID number or medical card number. After obtaining the patient's ID number or medical card number, the emergency pre-examination and triage system will display all the identity information stored in it and associated with the ID number or medical card number. After the patient verifies that all the identity information is correct, he or she will confirm it in the emergency pre-examination and triage system. After receiving the patient's confirmation instruction, the emergency pre-examination and triage system considers that the patient's identity information has been confirmed, and executes the steps of obtaining the patient's vital signs information and chief complaint information.

[0046] Step 102: triage the patient based on the pre-stored pre-examination and triage knowledge base, vital sign information and chief complaint information, and generate triage information for the patient; the pre-examination and triage knowledge base stores vital sign information and chief complaint information corresponding to different triage levels.

[0047] Specifically, according to the "Expert Consensus on Emergency Pre-examination and Triage", the triage levels include: Level 1 (endangered patients), Level 2 (critical patients), Level 3 (emergency patients) and Level 4 (sub-emergency or non-emergency patients). Level 1 patients need to be evaluated immediately and sent to the emergency room for treatment; Level 2 patients need to be sent to the emergency room for treatment within 10 minutes; Level 3 patients can be arranged to wait in the priority treatment area and will be seen within 30 minutes. If the waiting time is longer than 30 minutes, re-evaluation is required; Level 4 patients can be treated in sequence, sub-emergency patients will be seen within 60 minutes, and non-emergency patients will have a longer waiting time (2-4h). If the waiting time is longer than the specified time, re-evaluation is required.

[0048] The pre-examination and triage knowledge base stores vital signs information and chief complaint information corresponding to different triage levels. When constructing the pre-examination and triage knowledge base, first, collect a large amount of historical emergency patient data, including the patient's vital signs information, chief complaint information and the final triage level. Then, use data analysis and mining technology to find the association between different vital signs information, chief complaint information and triage levels (that is, the vital signs information and chief complaint information corresponding to different triage levels). Finally, the obtained association is stored in the pre-examination and triage knowledge base. Subsequently, after obtaining the vital signs information and chief complaint information of the current patient, the vital signs information and chief complaint information of the current patient can be searched in the association, and the triage level corresponding to the target vital signs information and target chief complaint information found can be determined as the triage level of the current patient.

[0049] Step 103: Display triage information.

[0050] Specifically, after obtaining the patient's triage information, the patient's triage information is displayed so that the triage nurse and the patient can learn the patient's triage level through the displayed content, and then make corresponding arrangements according to the patient's triage level. For example, level one patients need to be evaluated and sent to the emergency room for treatment immediately, and level two patients need to be sent to the emergency room for treatment within 10 minutes.

[0051] The embodiment of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, an emergency pre-examination and triage method, including: after confirming the patient's identity information, obtaining the patient's vital signs information and chief complaint information; triaging the patient according to the pre-stored pre-examination and triage knowledge base, vital signs information and chief complaint information, and generating the patient's triage information; the pre-examination and triage knowledge base stores vital signs information and chief complaint information corresponding to different triage levels; and displays the triage information. Based on this, since the present invention combines the chief complaint information with objective indicators such as vital signs information to obtain the patient's triage information, the present invention not only gives full play to the accuracy and stability of objective indicators, but also takes into account the patient's subjective feelings and potential disease information reflected by the chief complaint content, avoids triage errors caused by the limitations of a single indicator, and improves the accuracy of the triage results. Accurate triage helps patients receive professional and timely treatment, thereby enabling the present invention to reduce the waiting time of critically ill patients and improve the rescue success rate and patient satisfaction, thereby ensuring the safety of patient diagnosis and treatment to the greatest extent.

[0052] In the embodiment of the present invention, obtaining the patient's vital sign information and chief complaint information may specifically include:

[0053] The vital signs information is obtained based on the input operation of the triage nurse on the vital signs information collection interface.

[0054] The chief complaint information is obtained based on the selection operation of the triage nurse on the chief complaint information collection interface.

[0055] Specifically, the vital sign information includes objective indicators such as body temperature, heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory rate. The vital sign information collection interface includes input areas for various vital sign information. Personnel such as triage nurses can directly input the corresponding indicator values in these input areas. The direct input method has the advantage of fast data collection speed. Therefore, the method of obtaining vital sign information based on the input operations of triage nurses on the vital sign information collection interface can improve the speed of obtaining vital sign information.

[0056] In addition, the present invention has pre-determined the standardized terms for each chief complaint information. The chief complaint information collection interface includes input areas for various chief complaint information. A drop-down selection box is set in this input area. When the drop-down selection box is triggered, the standardized terms for the corresponding chief complaint information will be displayed. Personnel such as triage nurses can select the corresponding chief complaint information in the drop-down selection box, and the selected chief complaint information will be displayed in the current input area. In this way, the embodiments of the present invention can standardize the input of chief complaint information, which is beneficial to improving the triage efficiency and the accuracy of triage results.

[0057] In the embodiments of the present invention, based on the pre-stored pre-triage knowledge base, vital sign information, and chief complaint information, triage is performed on the patient to generate the triage information of the patient, which may specifically include:

[0058] (1) Search for the vital sign information and chief complaint information in the pre-triage knowledge base to determine the target triage level of the patient.

[0059] (2) Generate triage information based on the target triage level; the triage information includes the target triage level and the corresponding identification color.

[0060] Among them, when the target triage level is level one, the corresponding identification color is red; when the target triage level is level two, the corresponding identification color is orange; when the target triage level is level three, the corresponding identification color is yellow; when the target triage level is level four, the corresponding identification color is green.

[0061] In the embodiments of the present invention, the emergency pre-triage method of the present invention may further include: if the target triage level of the patient is not successfully determined when searching for the vital sign information and chief complaint information in the pre-triage knowledge base, a preset alarm action is executed to remind the triage nurse to perform manual triage on the patient.

[0062] Specifically, when the triage using the pre-triage knowledge base fails (that is, the triage level of the current patient cannot be obtained using the pre-triage knowledge base), a preset alarm action can be executed. For example, a voice alarm is performed or a triage failure prompt message is generated and displayed, so that personnel such as triage nurses can timely learn about the triage failure situation based on the alarm information, and then perform manual triage in a timely manner.

[0063] In addition, after manual triage, the manual triage result data can be input into the system so that the system can display and record the triage result. Based on this, the emergency pre-examination triage method of the present invention can also include:

[0064] Generate triage information based on the manual triage result data entered by the triage nurse.

[0065] In addition, when the pre-examination and triage knowledge base is used for triage error (i.e., the pre-examination and triage knowledge base is used to obtain the wrong triage level), the triage result can be manually adjusted. Based on this, after generating triage information according to the target triage level, the emergency pre-examination and triage method of the present invention can also include:

[0066] According to the first adjustment operation of the triage nurse, the triage information is adjusted. That is, when the triage nurse finds that the system triage is wrong, the triage result of the system is manually adjusted. In this way, the present invention can meet the needs of users to adjust the triage results and is more flexible to use.

[0067] In an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency pre-examination and triage method of the present invention may further include:

[0068] The target triage data is stored in a preset wrong triage database; the target triage data includes the adjusted triage information and its vital signs information and chief complaint information.

[0069] Specifically, the present invention can store the target triage data of the system triage error in a preset wrong triage database, so that the target triage data of the system triage error can be viewed in the preset wrong triage database later, and these data can be used as the basis for adjusting the pre-examination triage knowledge base.

[0070] In an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency pre-examination and triage method of the present invention may further include:

[0071] According to the second adjustment operation of the developer, the pre-examination and triage knowledge base is adjusted. In this way, by continuously adjusting the pre-examination and triage knowledge base, the accuracy and reliability of the pre-examination and triage knowledge base are continuously improved, thereby adapting to the ever-changing emergency medical environment and disease spectrum characteristics.

[0072] In an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency pre-examination and triage method of the present invention may further include:

[0073] After determining the target triage level of the patient, the target triage level is analyzed. If the target triage level is level 2, the first preset re-triage reminder action is executed 10 minutes after the target triage level is determined; if the target triage level is level 3, the second preset re-triage reminder action is executed 30 minutes after the target triage level is determined; if the target triage level is level 4, the third preset re-triage reminder action is executed 120 minutes after the target triage level is determined. In this way, by executing the preset re-triage reminder action, the triage nurse is reminded to re-triage the patient.

[0074] The first preset re-triage reminder action, the second preset re-triage reminder action, and the third preset re-triage reminder action may be the same action or different actions. In a specific example, the three preset re-triage reminder actions are all to display preset prompt information, and the preset prompt information may be "please re-triage patient ***".

[0075] In another specific example, the first preset re-triage reminder action and the second preset re-triage reminder action are both to display preset prompt information and send the preset prompt information to the terminal device of the triage nurse, which is conducive to ensuring that the triage nurse is informed of the preset prompt information, thereby ensuring that the secondary patients and the tertiary patients are re-triaged in a timely manner. The third preset re-triage reminder action is to display the preset prompt information.

[0076] Based on a general inventive concept, the present invention also provides an emergency pre-examination and triage system for executing the emergency pre-examination and triage method as described above.

[0077] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an emergency pre-examination and triage system provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the system includes:

[0078] The acquisition module 21 is used to acquire the patient's vital sign information and chief complaint information after confirming the patient's identity information.

[0079] The generation module 22 is used to triage patients and generate triage information for patients based on a pre-stored pre-examination and triage knowledge base, vital signs information and chief complaint information; the pre-examination and triage knowledge base stores vital signs information and chief complaint information corresponding to different triage levels.

[0080] The display module 23 is used to display triage information.

[0081] Optionally, the acquisition module 21 may be specifically used for:

[0082] The vital signs information is obtained according to the input operation of the triage nurse on the vital signs information collection interface.

[0083] The chief complaint information is obtained according to the selection operation of the triage nurse on the chief complaint information collection interface.

[0084] Optionally, the generating module 22 may be specifically used for:

[0085] (1) Searching the vital sign information and the chief complaint information in the pre-examination and triage knowledge base to determine the target triage level of the patient.

[0086] (2) Generating the triage information according to the target triage level; the triage information includes the target triage level and a corresponding identification color.

[0087] Optionally, the emergency pre-examination and triage system of the present invention may further include:

[0088] The alarm module is used to execute a preset alarm action to remind the triage nurse to perform manual triage on the patient if the target triage level of the patient is not successfully determined when searching the vital sign information and the chief complaint information in the pre-examination and triage knowledge base.

[0089] Optionally, the emergency pre-examination and triage system of the present invention may further include:

[0090] The input module is used to generate the triage information based on the manual triage result data input by the triage nurse.

[0091] Optionally, the emergency pre-examination and triage system of the present invention may further include:

[0092] The first adjustment module is used to adjust the triage information according to a first adjustment operation of the triage nurse.

[0093] Optionally, the emergency pre-examination and triage system of the present invention may further include:

[0094] A storage module is used to store target triage data in a preset wrong triage database; the target triage data includes the adjusted triage information and its vital signs information and chief complaint information.

[0095] Optionally, the emergency pre-examination and triage system of the present invention may further include:

[0096] The second adjustment module is used to adjust the pre-examination and triage knowledge base according to a second adjustment operation of the developer.

[0097] Based on a general inventive concept, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, each step in the emergency pre-examination and triage method as described above is implemented.

[0098] It can be understood that the same or similar parts of the above embodiments can be referenced to each other, and the contents not described in detail in some embodiments can refer to the same or similar contents in other embodiments.

[0099] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" refers to at least two.

[0100] Any process or method description in a flowchart or otherwise described herein may be understood to represent a module, fragment or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing the steps of a specific logical function or process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present invention includes alternative implementations in which functions may not be performed in the order shown or discussed, including performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, which should be understood by technicians in the technical field to which the embodiments of the present invention belong.

[0101] It should be understood that the various parts of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above-mentioned embodiments, a plurality of steps or methods can be implemented by software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented by hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one of the following technologies known in the art or their combination: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function for a data signal, a dedicated integrated circuit having a suitable combination of logic gate circuits, a programmable gate array (PGA), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), etc.

[0102] A person skilled in the art may understand that all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above-mentioned embodiment may be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiment.

[0103] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into a processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated module may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional module. If the integrated module is implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0104] The storage medium mentioned above can be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.

[0105] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0106] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An emergency pre-examination and triage method, characterized in that: include: After confirming the patient's identity information, obtain the patient's vital signs and chief complaint information; According to the pre-stored pre-examination and triage knowledge base, the vital signs information and the chief complaint information, the patient is triaged to generate the patient's triage information; the pre-examination and triage knowledge base stores the vital signs information and the chief complaint information corresponding to different triage levels; The triage information is displayed.

2. The emergency pre-examination and triage method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Obtain the patient's vital signs and chief complaint information, including: Acquiring the vital signs information according to the input operation of the triage nurse on the vital signs information collection interface; The chief complaint information is obtained according to the selection operation of the triage nurse on the chief complaint information collection interface.

3. The emergency pre-examination and triage method according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to the pre-stored pre-examination triage knowledge base, the vital sign information and the chief complaint information, the patient is triaged to generate the patient's triage information, specifically including: Searching the vital sign information and the chief complaint information in the pre-examination and triage knowledge base to determine the target triage level of the patient; The triage information is generated according to the target triage level; the triage information includes the target triage level and a corresponding identification color.

4. The emergency pre-examination and triage method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: If the target triage level of the patient is not successfully determined when searching the vital sign information and the chief complaint information in the pre-examination triage knowledge base, a preset alarm action is executed to remind the triage nurse to perform manual triage on the patient.

5. The emergency pre-examination and triage method according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: The triage information is generated based on the manual triage result data input by the triage nurse.

6. The emergency pre-examination and triage method according to claim 3, characterized in that: After generating the triage information according to the target triage level, the method further includes: According to the first adjustment operation of the triage nurse, the triage information is adjusted.

7. The emergency pre-examination and triage method according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: Storing target triage data in a preset wrong triage database; The target triage data includes the adjusted triage information and its vital sign information and chief complaint information.

8. The emergency pre-examination and triage method according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: According to the second adjustment operation of the developer, the pre-examination and triage knowledge base is adjusted.

9. The emergency pre-examination and triage method according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: If the target triage level is level 2, then after 10 minutes from the time when the target triage level is determined, the first preset re-triage reminder action is executed; If the target triage level is level three, a second preset re-triage reminder action is executed 30 minutes after the target triage level is determined; If the target triage level is level 4, the third preset re-triage reminder action is executed 120 minutes after the target triage level is determined.

10. An emergency pre-examination and triage system, characterized in that: include: An acquisition module is used to obtain the patient's vital signs information and chief complaint information after confirming the patient's identity information; A generating module, used to triage the patient and generate triage information for the patient based on a pre-stored pre-examination triage knowledge base, the vital sign information and the chief complaint information; The pre-examination and triage knowledge base stores the vital sign information and the chief complaint information corresponding to different triage levels; A display module is used to display the triage information.

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