Individual quantitative feeding device for chicken raising
By designing an individual quantitative feeding device with cleaning pipes, turbines, gears and cleaning nozzles, the problem of residual feed on the inner wall of the food tank is solved, automatic cleaning is achieved, cleaning effect is improved, and the health and breeding benefits of chickens are guaranteed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510461595.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
AI Technical Summary
After feeding feed, the feed often remains on the inner wall of the feed tank. If it is not cleaned for a long time, the feed will easily deteriorate and pose a threat to the health of the chicken. Devices with cleaning functions use brushes, which are not effective.
An individual quantitative feeding device including a cleaning pipe, a turbine, a gear and a cleaning nozzle is designed. By conveying clean water into the cleaning pipe, the turbine is driven to rotate, the rotation drives the swinging member and the cleaning nozzle to swing, and spray clean water to automatically clean the feed on the inner wall of the food tank.
Effectively clean the residual feed on the inner wall of the food trough to prevent the feed from deteriorating, improve the cleaning effect of the device, and ensure the health of the chicken and the breeding benefits.
Smart Images

Figure CN120036253A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of chicken breeding, and particularly relates to an individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding. Background Art
[0002] Traditional manual feeding methods are not only inefficient but also difficult to ensure that each chicken can obtain an appropriate amount of feed, affecting the healthy growth and breeding efficiency of chickens. Therefore, the research and development of individual quantitative feeding devices have become an important requirement in the breeding industry. Such devices achieve automatic quantitative and timed feeding of feed through technologies in multiple aspects such as machinery, electronics, and control, greatly improving breeding efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of breeders. At the same time, individual quantitative feeding devices can also accurately adjust the feed amount and formula according to the growth conditions and environmental conditions of chickens, providing a more scientific and efficient breeding plan for chickens and further enhancing breeding efficiency.
[0003] In the actual use process of existing devices, after the feeding device feeds the feed, the inner wall of the feed trough often remains attached with feed. If these residual feeds are not cleaned for a long time, the feed is very likely to deteriorate, posing a threat to the health of chickens. Most feeding devices with cleaning functions clean through brushes, but it is also difficult to effectively clean the attached feed, and the use effect is not good. Therefore, an individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages in the prior art that after the feeding device feeds the feed, the inner wall of the feed trough often remains attached with feed. If these residual feeds are not cleaned for a long time, the feed is very likely to deteriorate, posing a threat to the health of chickens. Most feeding devices with cleaning functions clean through brushes, but it is also difficult to effectively clean the attached feed, and the use effect is not good, and to propose an individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] An individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding, including a chicken coop, a feed trough is fixedly connected to the front end of the chicken coop, a cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to the upper part of the feed trough, a turbine is rotatably connected inside the cleaning pipe, a second gear is fixedly connected to the upper part of the turbine, the second gear is rotatably connected with a swing housing, the swing housing is fixedly connected with the feed trough, the second gear is meshed with a gear groove, the gear groove is meshed with a first gear, a swing member is fixedly connected to one end of the first gear away from the gear groove, a cleaning nozzle is fixedly connected to the lower part of the swing member, a corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning nozzle, the corrugated pipe is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning pipe, and a dust-proof mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the feed trough.
[0007] After the chickens have eaten the feed, some feed is attached to the inner wall of the trough. By delivering clean water into the cleaning pipe, the turbine arranged inside the cleaning pipe is driven to rotate. The rotation of the turbine drives the second gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear drives the swinging member to swing back and forth. The swinging of the swinging member drives the fixedly connected cleaning nozzle to swing back and forth, so that it automatically swings while spraying water, thereby cleaning the feed attached to the inner wall of the trough. The chicken cage is divided into several areas, and a trough is arranged at the front end of each area. An electric valve is arranged at the bottom of the trough, and the liquid inside the trough can be discharged through the electric valve. The upper part of the second gear only covers part of the teeth.
[0008] The above technical solution further includes:
[0009] The ash blocking mechanism comprises a transmission housing fixedly connected to the top of the trough, a first motor is arranged on one side of the transmission housing, and an ash blocking assembly is arranged at the output end of the first motor.
[0010] The dust blocking assembly includes a first threaded rod arranged at the output end of the first motor, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a first transmission member, the first transmission member is slidably connected to a transmission housing, and a dust blocking plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first transmission member away from the transmission housing.
[0011] A feed box is fixedly connected to the upper part of the chicken cage, and a conveying mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the feed box.
[0012] The conveying mechanism comprises a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed box, one end of the feeding pipe is provided with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is provided with a conveying component.
[0013] The conveying assembly includes a conveying rod arranged at the output end of the second motor, the conveying rod is rotatably connected to the feeding pipe, a telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe, a piston is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic tube, a quantitative cylinder is slidably connected to the piston, and the quantitative cylinder is fixedly connected to the chicken cage.
[0014] A quantitative mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper part of the chicken cage, and the quantitative mechanism includes a quantitative shell fixedly connected to the upper part of the chicken cage, a third motor is arranged at the lower part of the quantitative shell, and a quantitative component is arranged at the output end of the third motor.
[0015] The quantitative component includes a first transmission wheel arranged at the output end of the third motor, the first transmission wheel is connected to a transmission belt, the transmission belt is connected to a second transmission wheel at one end away from the first transmission wheel, a second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second transmission wheel, and the second threaded rod is rotationally connected to the quantitative housing.
[0016] The second threaded rod is threadedly connected with a second transmission member. The second transmission member is slidably connected to the metering housing. One end of the second transmission member away from the metering housing is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a piston.
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. In the present invention, after the chickens finish eating the feed in the trough, firstly, the transmission mechanism can drive the dust baffle to move, thereby covering the top of the trough to make the whole trough closed. Then, clean water can be conveyed into the cleaning pipe. When the clean water passes through the cleaning pipe, it can drive the turbine to rotate, and the rotation of the turbine can drive the swinging member to swing left and right, thereby driving the cleaning nozzle to rotate. As a result, while the cleaning nozzle sprays clean water, it automatically swings, so that the feed attached to the inner wall of the trough can be removed. It can not only wash and clean the feed, but also clean the inner wall of the trough, effectively improving the cleaning effect of the device.
[0019] 2. In the present invention, there is sufficient feed in the feed box. The conveying mechanism can drive the feed in the feed box into the metering cylinder. The metering mechanism arranged above the chicken coop can drive the piston to move inside the metering cylinder, so as to adjust the feed that can be stored inside the metering cylinder, thereby metering the fed feed. Description of the Drawings
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of the trough in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transmission housing in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the trough in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning pipe in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the swinging housing in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the metering cylinder in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding pipe in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the metering mechanism structure in the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Chicken coop; 2. Feed box; 3. Feeding pipe; 4. Measuring cylinder; 5. Feeding trough; 6. Cleaning pipe; 7. Ash baffle; 8. Transmission housing; 9. First motor; 10. First threaded rod; 11. First transmission member; 12. Swing housing; 13. Cleaning nozzle; 14. Turbine; 15. Bellows; 16. Gear groove; 17. Swing member; 18. First gear; 19. Second gear; 20. Telescopic pipe; 21. Piston; 22. Measuring housing; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Second motor; 25. Conveyor rod; 26. Third motor; 27. First driving wheel; 28. Transmission belt; 29. Second driving wheel; 30. Second threaded rod; 31. Second transmission member. Specific implementation mode
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] Embodiment 1
[0032] As Figures 1-9 shown, an individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding includes a chicken coop 1. A feeding trough 5 is fixedly connected to the front end of the chicken coop 1. A cleaning pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the feeding trough 5. A turbine 14 is rotatably connected inside the cleaning pipe 6. A second gear 19 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the turbine 14. The second gear 19 is rotatably connected between the swing housing 12. The swing housing 12 is fixedly connected to the feeding trough 5. The second gear 19 is meshed with a gear groove 16. The gear groove 16 is meshed with a first gear 18. A swing member 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the first gear 18 away from the gear groove 16. A cleaning nozzle 13 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the swing member 17. A bellows 15 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the cleaning nozzle 13. The bellows 15 is fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe 6 at the rear end. A dust-proof mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the feeding trough 5.
[0033] After the chickens finish eating the feed, some feed adheres to the inner wall of the feeding trough 5. By conveying clean water into the cleaning pipe 6, the turbine 14 arranged inside the cleaning pipe 6 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the turbine 14 drives the second gear 19 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 19 drives the swing member 17 to swing back and forth left and right. The swing of the swing member 17 drives the fixedly connected cleaning nozzle 13 to swing back and forth, so that it swings automatically while spraying water, thereby cleaning the feed adhering to the inner wall of the feeding trough 5. The interior of the chicken coop 1 is divided into several areas. A feeding trough 5 is arranged at the front end of each area. An electric valve is arranged at the bottom of the feeding trough 5. The liquid inside the feeding trough 5 can be discharged through the electric valve. Only part of the teeth of the second gear 19 are covered on the upper part.
[0034] The dust blocking mechanism includes a transmission housing 8 fixedly connected to the top of the feeding trough 5. A first motor 9 is arranged on one side of the transmission housing 8, and a dust blocking component is arranged at the output end of the first motor 9. The dust blocking component includes a first threaded rod 10 arranged at the output end of the first motor 9. The first threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected to a first transmission member 11. The first transmission member 11 is slidably connected to the transmission housing 8. A dust blocking plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the first transmission member 11 away from the transmission housing 8.
[0035] In this embodiment, after the chickens finish eating the feed inside the feeding trough 5, the first motor 9 can be started first to drive the first threaded rod 10 to rotate. The rotation of the first threaded rod 10 can drive the first transmission member 11 connected by threads to move. The movement of the first transmission member 11 can drive the fixedly connected dust blocking plate 7 to move, so as to block the top of the feeding trough 5 and make the whole feeding trough 5 closed, preventing external dust from falling into the feeding trough 5. Subsequently, clean water can be conveyed into the cleaning pipe 6. When the clean water passes through the cleaning pipe 6, it can drive the turbine 14 to rotate. The rotation of the turbine 14 can drive the second gear 19 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 19 drives the gear slot 16 connected by meshing to move left and right. The movement of the gear slot 16 can drive the first gear 18 connected by meshing to rotate reciprocally. The reciprocal rotation of the first gear 18 can drive the fixedly connected swing member 17 to swing left and right, and then drive the cleaning nozzle 13 to rotate, so that the cleaning nozzle 13 sprays clean water while automatically swinging, thereby removing the feed attached to the inner wall of the feeding trough 5. It can not only wash and clean the feed, but also clean the inner wall of the feeding trough 5, effectively improving the cleaning effect of the device.
[0036] Embodiment 2
[0037] As Figures 1-9 shown, a feed box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the chicken coop 1, and a conveying mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the feed box 2. The conveying mechanism includes a feeding pipe 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed box 2. A second motor 24 is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe 3, and a conveying component is arranged at the output end of the second motor 24. The conveying component includes a conveying rod 25 arranged at the output end of the second motor 24. The conveying rod 25 is rotatably connected to the feeding pipe 3. A telescopic pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe 3. A piston 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic pipe 20. The piston 21 is slidably connected to a metering cylinder 4, and the metering cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the chicken coop 1.
[0038] A metering mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper part of the chicken coop 1. The metering mechanism includes a metering housing 22 fixedly connected to the upper part of the chicken coop 1. A third motor 26 is arranged at the lower part of the metering housing 22, and a metering component is arranged at the output end of the third motor 26. The metering component includes a first transmission wheel 27 arranged at the output end of the third motor 26. The first transmission wheel 27 is drivingly connected to a transmission belt 28. One end of the transmission belt 28 away from the first transmission wheel 27 is drivingly connected to a second transmission wheel 29. A second threaded rod 30 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second transmission wheel 29. The second threaded rod 30 is rotatably connected to the metering housing 22. A second transmission member 31 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 30. The second transmission member 31 is slidably connected to the metering housing 22. One end of the second transmission member 31 away from the metering housing 22 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 23. A piston 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 23.
[0039] In this embodiment, a sufficient amount of feed is arranged inside the feed box 2. By starting the second motor 24, the conveying rod 25 can be driven to rotate. Through the rotation of the conveying rod 25, the feed inside the feed box 2 can be sent into the metering cylinder 4. By starting the third motor 26, the first transmission wheel 27 can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 27 drives the second transmission wheel 29 drivingly connected through the transmission belt 28 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 29 can drive the fixedly connected second threaded rod 30 to rotate. Through the rotation of the second threaded rod 30, the threadedly connected second transmission member 31 can be driven to move. Furthermore, the piston 21 fixedly connected through the connecting rod 23 can be driven to move inside the metering cylinder 4, so as to adjust the feed that can be stored inside the metering cylinder 4 and meter the fed feed. Subsequently, controlling the piston 21 to press down can send the feed into the feed trough 5 for metered feeding.
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding, comprising a chicken cage (1), characterized in that: The front end of the chicken cage (1) is fixedly connected to a trough (5), the upper part of the trough (5) is fixedly connected to a cleaning pipe (6), the interior of the cleaning pipe (6) is rotatably connected to a turbine (14), the upper part of the turbine (14) is fixedly connected to a second gear (19), the second gear (19) is rotatably connected to a swing housing (12), the swing housing (12) is fixedly connected to the trough (5), the second gear (19) is meshedly connected to a gear groove (16), the gear groove (16) is meshedly connected to a first gear (18), the first gear (18) is fixedly connected to an end away from the gear groove (16) with a swing member (17), the lower part of the swing member (17) is fixedly connected to a cleaning nozzle (13), the rear end of the cleaning nozzle (13) is fixedly connected to a bellows (15), the rear end of the bellows (15) is fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe (6), and the upper part of the trough (5) is provided with an ash blocking mechanism; After the chickens have eaten the feed, part of the feed adheres to the inner wall of the trough (5). Clean water is delivered into the cleaning pipe (6) to drive the turbine (14) arranged inside the cleaning pipe (6) to rotate. The rotation of the turbine (14) drives the second gear (19) to rotate. The rotation of the second gear (19) drives the swing member (17) to swing back and forth. The swing of the swing member (17) drives the fixedly connected cleaning nozzle (13) to swing back and forth, so that the nozzle automatically swings while spraying water, thereby cleaning the feed adhered to the inner wall of the trough (5).
2. An individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ash blocking mechanism comprises a transmission housing (8) fixedly connected to the top of the trough (5); a first motor (9) is arranged on one side of the transmission housing (8); and an ash blocking component is arranged at the output end of the first motor (9).
3. An individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust blocking assembly comprises a first threaded rod (10) arranged at the output end of a first motor (9), the first threaded rod (10) being threadedly connected to a first transmission member (11), the first transmission member (11) being slidably connected to a transmission housing (8), and a dust blocking plate (7) being fixedly connected to a side of the first transmission member (11) away from the transmission housing (8).
4. The individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the chicken cage (1), and a conveying mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the feed box (2).
5. The individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a feeding pipe (3) fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed box (2), a second motor (24) is arranged at one end of the feeding pipe (3), and a conveying assembly is arranged at the output end of the second motor (24).
6. The individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a conveying rod (25) arranged at the output end of a second motor (24), the conveying rod (25) being rotatably connected to a feeding pipe (3), a telescopic tube (20) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe (3), a piston (21) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic tube (20), a quantitative cylinder (4) being slidably connected to the piston (21), and the quantitative cylinder (4) being fixedly connected to the chicken cage (1).
7. The individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A quantitative mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper part of the chicken cage (1), and the quantitative mechanism comprises a quantitative housing (22) fixedly connected to the upper part of the chicken cage (1), a third motor (26) is arranged at the lower part of the quantitative housing (22), and a quantitative component is arranged at the output end of the third motor (26).
8. The individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The quantitative assembly comprises a first transmission wheel (27) arranged at the output end of a third motor (26); the first transmission wheel (27) is transmission-connected to a transmission belt (28); one end of the transmission belt (28) away from the first transmission wheel (27) is transmission-connected to a second transmission wheel (29); a second threaded rod (30) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the second transmission wheel (29); and the second threaded rod (30) is rotationally connected to a quantitative housing (22).
9. The individual quantitative feeding device for chicken breeding according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second threaded rod (30) is threadably connected to a second transmission member (31); the second transmission member (31) is slidably connected to a quantitative housing (22); an end of the second transmission member (31) away from the quantitative housing (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (23); and a bottom of the connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to a piston (21).