Portable disinfection equipment for small machinery for tobaccos and use method of portable disinfection equipment
By designing a portable small mechanical disinfection equipment, the sole is disinfected using spray and friction, the problem of inconvenience in sole disinfection in the existing technology is solved, efficient disinfection of the sole is achieved, and production safety during tobacco processing is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510558689.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology is difficult to effectively solve the problem of disinfection of soles during tobacco planting and processing. Traditional manual quicklime disinfection is inconvenient, and large-scale disinfection equipment cannot be specifically disinfected for soles.
A portable small mechanical disinfection equipment is designed, including a surround disinfection structure, a sole support structure and a friction disinfection structure, and the sole is fully disinfected through spraying and friction.
It realizes rapid, convenient and efficient disinfection of the soles of the shoe, avoids the spread of pollution sources through the shoes to the tobacco processing plant, and improves production safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN120053718A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of disinfectors, and specifically to a disinfection device for a portable small-scale tobacco machinery and its usage method. Background Art
[0002] Cigarettes are obtained through tobacco processing. To ensure the safety of tobacco processing, disinfection prevention measures need to be taken during the process from planting to processing production to avoid the spread of pollution sources with the movement of personnel. Whether it is for the tobacco seedlings in the greenhouse, the processing plant area and equipment, the disinfection of the soles of personnel is extremely important, and the pollution sources on the ground are easily spread due to the movement of personnel.
[0003] Currently, the disinfection measure for the soles of personnel still adopts the method of manually disinfecting with quicklime. The operation is inconvenient. Since quicklime is easily affected by moisture and loses its effectiveness, quicklime must be prepared and used immediately, which makes the disinfection of the soles inconvenient. Large-scale disinfection equipment often adopts the mode of whole-body disinfection, that is, spraying disinfection on the whole body. This kind of equipment does not have a special disinfection mechanism for the soles and has a large volume, and is not suitable for solving the problem of sole disinfection. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a small and convenient disinfection device to meet the disinfection requirements for the soles during the process from tobacco planting to processing. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a disinfection device for a portable small-scale tobacco machinery and its usage method to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A disinfection device for a portable small-scale tobacco machinery, including a box body. An opening is provided in the middle of the box body. The box body is fixedly connected with a total control module, and further includes: A surrounding disinfection structure installed in the box body. The surrounding disinfection structure includes a mist supply part installed in the box body. The mist supply part is connected with a surrounding spray part. The surrounding spray part includes a first fixing frame fixedly installed in the box body. The first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a frame. The first fixing frame is fixedly connected with a belt guiding frame. The mist supply part is connected with an arc-shaped nozzle through a hose. The arc-shaped nozzle is fixedly connected with a rotating frame. A grooved wheel abutted against the frame is rotatably installed on the rotating frame. The rotating frame is fixedly connected with a rotary belt slidably installed in the belt guiding frame. The box body is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame. The second fixing frame is fixedly connected with a first motor. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a pulley connected with the rotary belt; Two groups of sole supporting structures installed in the box body; Two sets of friction disinfection structures installed inside the box. The friction disinfection structure includes a lateral movement part connected to the box, the lateral movement part is connected with a traction winding part, and the traction winding part is connected with a water absorption belt. A pneumatic sealing structure connected to the opening.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention: The mist supply part includes a liquid storage tank fixedly connected to the box, two sets of liquid pumps are fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank, two sets of atomizers are fixedly connected to the liquid pumps, and the atomizers are fixedly connected to a hose.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention: The sole supporting structure includes two sets of first active telescopic frames fixedly connected to the box, the movable ends of the first active telescopic frames are fixedly connected with a bent frame, and the bent frame is fixedly connected with a footrest.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention: The lateral movement part includes a second active telescopic frame fixedly connected to the box, the movable end of the second active telescopic frame is fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame, the L-shaped frame is slidably installed inside the box, and the L-shaped frame is connected with the traction winding part.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention: The traction winding part includes a base fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame, two sets of second motors are fixedly connected to the base, the output shafts of the second motors are fixedly connected with prisms, one of the prisms is movably connected with a unwinding roller, the other prism is movably connected with a winding roller, both the unwinding roller and the winding roller are connected with the water absorption belt, the water absorption belt is slidably connected with a support platform, the support platform is fixedly connected to the base, and the support platform is fixedly connected with a first pressure sensor slidably connected with the water absorption belt.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention: The pneumatic sealing structure includes an air pump fixedly connected to the box, the air pump is connected with a rectangular airbag through an air pipe, and the rectangular airbag is fixedly connected to the opening.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention: The prism is fixedly connected with a retaining piece, both the unwinding roller and the winding roller are movably connected with the retaining piece, the base is connected with a limiting frame through a threaded member, and the limiting frame abuts against the unwinding roller and the limiting frame abuts against the winding roller.
[0012] A method for using a disinfection device for a portable small-scale tobacco machine, comprising the following steps: Step 1, put a foot wearing a shoe into the box through the opening, and the two sets of sole supporting structures jointly support the sole. Step 2, the mist supply part supplies disinfection spray to the arc-shaped nozzle through the hose, the arc-shaped nozzle moves along the frame, and the disinfection spray is sprayed on the outer surface of the shoe. Step 3: The two groups of sole supporting structures alternately disengage from the sole, allowing the disinfection spray to be directly sprayed onto the sole. Step 4: The friction disinfection structure wipes the sole that has disengaged from the sole supporting structure, and the traction winding part drives the water-absorbing belt to move. The water-absorbing belt soaked with the disinfection spray further disinfects the sole by wiping it and removes dirt.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: A person puts a foot with a shoe through the opening into the box, so that the two groups of sole supporting structures respectively support the front half and the rear half of the shoe. The pneumatic sealing structure presses against the person's ankle by self-expansion. The first motor drives the rotary belt to rotate, causing the rotary belt to slide within the belt guiding frame. At the same time, the rotary belt drives the rotating frame, causing the two grooved pulleys to roll on the frame. The rotating frame drives the arc-shaped nozzle to move. Meanwhile, the mist supply part supplies the disinfection mist to the arc-shaped nozzle through a hose, so that the disinfection mist is sprayed onto the shoe. Then, the sole supporting structure supporting the front half of the shoe disengages from the shoe by descending. Then, the lateral moving part pushes the traction winding part close to the front half of the sole. The traction winding part drives the water-absorbing belt to move, causing the water-absorbing belt to wipe the front half of the sole. Then, under the spraying operation of the arc-shaped nozzle, the water-absorbing belt absorbs the disinfection mist and wipes the disinfection liquid on the sole. Then, both the sole supporting structure supporting the front half of the shoe and the friction disinfection structure are reset. Then, the sole supporting structure supporting the rear half of the shoe disengages from the shoe by descending. Then, the lateral moving part pushes the traction winding part close to the rear half of the sole. The traction winding part drives the water-absorbing belt to move, causing the water-absorbing belt to wipe the rear half of the sole. Then, under the spraying operation of the arc-shaped nozzle, the water-absorbing belt absorbs the disinfection mist and wipes the disinfection liquid on the sole, thus completing the comprehensive disinfection operation on the outside of the person's shoe. By comprehensively disinfecting the outside of the person's shoe, the present invention prevents the person from bringing pollution sources into the tobacco processing plant through the shoes, reduces the probability of being contaminated during the tobacco processing process, and improves production safety. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is an internal three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is an internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The partial enlarged schematic diagram at A in; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the friction disinfection structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structure schematic diagram of the friction disinfection structure of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematic structural diagrams of the hose, arc-shaped nozzle, rotating frame, and grooved pulley of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic structural diagrams of the support platform and the first pressure sensor of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of the rotary belt of the present invention.
[0015] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, opening; 3, total control module; 4, surrounding disinfection structure; 5, mist supply part; 6, surrounding spray part; 7, first fixing frame; 8, frame; 9, belt guide frame; 10, hose; 11, arc-shaped nozzle; 12, rotating frame; 13, grooved pulley; 14, rotary belt; 15, second fixing frame; 16, first motor; 17, belt pulley; 18, sole carrying structure; 19, friction disinfection structure; 20, lateral moving part; 21, traction winding part; 22, water absorption belt; 23, pneumatic sealing structure; 24, liquid storage tank; 25, liquid pump; 26, atomizer; 27, first active telescopic frame; 28, bent frame; 29, footrest; 30, second active telescopic frame; 31, L-shaped frame; 32, base; 33, second motor; 34, prism; 35, unwinding roller; 36, winding roller; 37, support platform; 38, first pressure sensor; 39, air pump; 40, air pipe; 41, rectangular airbag; 42, baffle; 43, threaded part; 44, limiting frame. Detailed implementation manners
[0016] The technical solutions of this patent will be further described in detail below in combination with the specific implementation manners.
[0017] Example 1. Refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a disinfection device for a portable small-scale tobacco machine includes a box body 1, a holding handle is installed on the box body 1, a water discharge bolt is threadedly connected to the box body 1, an opening 2 is formed in the middle of the box body 1, the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a total control module 3, the total control module 3 includes a protective shell fixedly connected with the box body 1, a Bluetooth connection module (not shown in the figure) and a microcomputer (not shown in the figure) are installed in the protective shell, the protective shell is fixedly connected with a display panel, and further includes: The surrounding disinfection structure 4 installed in the box body 1, the surrounding disinfection structure 4 includes a mist supply part 5 installed in the box body 1, the mist supply part 5 is connected with a surrounding spray part 6, the surrounding spray part 6 includes a first fixing frame 7 fixedly installed in the box body 1, the first fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected with a frame 8, the first fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected with a belt guiding frame 9, the mist supply part 5 is connected with an arc-shaped nozzle 11 through a hose 10, the arc-shaped nozzle 11 is fixedly connected with a rotating frame 12, a grooved pulley 13 abutted against the frame 8 is rotatably installed on the rotating frame 12, the rotating frame 12 is fixedly connected with a rotary belt 14 slidably installed in the belt guiding frame 9, the rotary belt 14 is composed of a group of central belts and two groups of limiting belts respectively installed on the inner side and the outer side of the central belt, the central belt and the limiting belts are both slidably connected with the belt guiding frame 9, the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame 15, the second fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected with a first motor 16, and an output shaft of the first motor 16 is fixedly connected with a pulley 17 connected with the rotary belt 14; Two groups of sole carrying structures 18 installed in the box body 1; Two groups of friction disinfection structures 19 installed in the box body 1, the friction disinfection structures 19 include a lateral movement part 20 connected with the box body 1, the lateral movement part 20 is connected with a traction winding part 21, the traction winding part 21 is connected with a water absorption belt 22, the water absorption belt 22 is made of a water absorption material, the water absorption belt 22 can be selected as a cloth belt or a composite belt body composed of a sponge bonded by an adhesive tape; A pneumatic sealing structure 23 connected with the opening 2.
[0018] A person puts a foot wearing shoes into the box body 1 through the opening 2, so that the two groups of sole supporting structures 18 respectively support the front half and the rear half of the shoes. The pneumatic sealing structure 23 presses against the person's ankle by self-expansion. The first motor 16 drives the rotary belt 14 to rotate, so that the rotary belt 14 slides within the belt guiding frame 9. At the same time, the rotary belt 14 drives the rotating frame 12, so that the two groups of grooved pulleys 13 roll on the frame 8. The rotating frame 12 drives the arc-shaped nozzle 11 to move. At the same time, the mist supply part 5 supplies disinfection mist to the arc-shaped nozzle 11 through the hose 10, so that the disinfection mist is sprayed onto the shoes. Then, the sole supporting structure 18 supporting the front half of the shoes is separated from the shoes by descending. Then, the lateral moving part 20 pushes the traction winding part 21 close to the front half of the sole. The traction winding part 21 drives the water absorption belt 22 to move, so that the water absorption belt 22 rubs against the front half of the sole. Then, under the spraying operation of the arc-shaped nozzle 11, the water absorption belt 22 absorbs the disinfection mist and wipes the disinfection liquid on the sole. Then, the sole supporting structure 18 and the friction disinfection structure 19 supporting the front half of the shoes both reset. Then, the sole supporting structure 18 supporting the rear half of the shoes is separated from the shoes by descending. Then, the lateral moving part 20 pushes the traction winding part 21 close to the rear half of the sole. The traction winding part 21 drives the water absorption belt 22 to move, so that the water absorption belt 22 rubs against the rear half of the sole. Then, under the spraying operation of the arc-shaped nozzle 11, the water absorption belt 22 absorbs the disinfection mist and wipes the disinfection liquid on the sole, thus completing the comprehensive disinfection operation on the outside of the person's shoes. By directly contacting the sole supporting structure 18 with the disinfection mist, the sole supporting structure 18 is disinfected to prevent the pollution source from being transmitted to the next user of the present invention through the sole supporting structure 18. Through the comprehensive disinfection operation on the outside of the person's shoes, the present invention prevents the person from bringing the pollution source into the tobacco processing plant area through the shoes, avoids the probability of being contaminated during the tobacco processing process, and improves the production safety.
[0019] In one case of this embodiment, the mist supply part 5 includes a liquid storage tank 24 fixedly connected to the box body 1. Two liquid pumps 25 are fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 24. Two atomizers 26 are fixedly connected to the liquid pumps 25. The atomizer 26 is fixedly connected to the hose 10. The liquid pump 25 pumps and conveys the disinfectant liquid in the liquid storage tank 24 to the atomizer 26, and the disinfectant liquid is atomized by the atomizer 26. Then, the atomized disinfection mist enters the hose 10.
[0020] In one case of this embodiment, the sole supporting structure 18 includes two groups of first active telescopic frames 27 fixedly connected to the box body 1. The movable end of the first active telescopic frame 27 is fixedly connected to a bent frame 28. A pedal plate 29 is fixedly connected to the bent frame 28. A plurality of second pressure sensors are fixedly installed in the pedal plate 29. The first active telescopic frame 27 adjusts the position of the pedal plate 29 by driving the bent frame 28.
[0021] In one case of this embodiment, the lateral movement part 20 includes a second active telescopic frame 30 fixedly connected to the box body 1. The moving end of the second active telescopic frame 30 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame 31. The L-shaped frame 31 is slidably installed in the box body 1, and the L-shaped frame 31 is connected to the traction winding part 21. The second active telescopic frame 30 is used to drive the L-shaped frame 31 to move, so as to adjust the position of the traction winding part 21.
[0022] In one case of this embodiment, the traction winding part 21 includes a base 32 fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame 31. Two groups of second motors 33 are fixedly connected to the base 32. A prism 34 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 33. A unwinding roller 35 is movably connected to one group of prisms 34, and a winding roller 36 is movably connected to the other group of prisms 34. Both the unwinding roller 35 and the winding roller 36 are connected to the water absorption belt 22. The water absorption belt 22 is slidably connected to a support table 37. The support table 37 is fixedly connected to the base 32. The support table 37 is fixedly connected with a first pressure sensor 38 slidably connected to the water absorption belt 22. Driven by the two groups of second motors 33, both the unwinding roller 35 and the winding roller 36 rotate. At this time, the water absorption belt 22 slides over the support table 37 to move the water absorption belt 22.
[0023] In one case of this embodiment, the pneumatic sealing structure 23 includes an air pump 39 fixedly connected to the box body 1. The air pump 39 is connected with a rectangular airbag 41 through a trachea 40. The rectangular airbag 41 is fixedly connected to the opening 2. The air pump 39 inflates the rectangular airbag 41 through the trachea 40, so that the rectangular airbag 41 expands under the air pressure operation and presses against the human leg.
[0024] Embodiment 2. On the basis of Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a baffle 42 is fixedly connected to the prism 34. Both the unwinding roller 35 and the winding roller 36 are movably connected to the baffle 42. The base 32 is connected with a limiting frame 44 through a threaded part 43. The threaded part 43 is threadedly connected to the base 32. The threaded part 43 can be a bolt or a column body with a threaded section on its surface. The limiting frame 44 abuts against the unwinding roller 35, and the limiting frame 44 abuts against the winding roller 36. Both the limiting frame 44 and the baffle 42 are used to limit the positions of the unwinding roller 35 and the winding roller 36 on the prism 34. After the threaded part 43 is removed from the base 32, the limiting frame 44 is removed from the base 32 to facilitate the replacement operation of the unwinding roller 35 and the winding roller 36.
[0025] Embodiment 3. Referring to Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, describe the usage method of a disinfection device for a portable small-sized tobacco machine of the present invention.
[0026] Step 1: Put a foot with a shoe on it into the box body 1 through the opening 2, and the two groups of sole supporting structures 18 jointly support the sole; Step 2: The mist supply part 5 supplies disinfection spray to the arc-shaped nozzle 11 through the hose 10, and the arc-shaped nozzle 11 moves along the frame 8, and the disinfection spray is sprayed onto the outer surface of the shoe; Step 3: The two groups of sole supporting structures 18 alternately disengage from the sole, so that the disinfection spray is directly sprayed onto the sole; Step 4: The friction disinfection structure 19 wipes the sole that has disengaged from the sole supporting structure 18, and the traction winding part 21 pulls the water absorption belt 22 to move, and the water absorption belt 22 that has absorbed the disinfection spray further disinfects the sole and removes dirt by wiping the sole;
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A portable small-sized mechanical disinfection device for tobacco, comprising a box body, an opening is provided in the middle of the box body, and a master control module is fixedly connected to the box body, characterized in that: Also includes: A surrounding disinfection structure installed in a box, the surrounding disinfection structure includes a mist supply part installed in the box, the mist supply part is connected to a surrounding spray part, the surrounding spray part includes a first fixed frame fixedly installed in the box, the first fixed frame is fixedly connected to a frame, the first fixed frame is fixedly connected to a belt guide frame, the mist supply part is connected to an arc-shaped spray head through a hose, the arc-shaped spray head is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, a groove wheel abutting the frame is rotatably installed on the rotating frame, the rotating frame is fixedly connected to a revolving belt slidably installed in the belt guide frame, the box is fixedly connected to a second fixed frame, the second fixed frame is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a pulley connected to the revolving belt; Two sets of shoe sole supporting structures installed in the box; Two groups of friction disinfection structures are installed in the box, the friction disinfection structure includes a transverse moving part connected to the box, the transverse moving part is connected to a traction winding part, and the traction winding part is connected to a water absorption belt; A pneumatic sealing structure is connected to the opening.
2. A portable small tobacco machine disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mist supply unit comprises a liquid storage tank fixedly connected to the box body, the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to two groups of liquid pumps, the liquid pumps are fixedly connected to two groups of atomizers, and the atomizers are fixedly connected to the hoses.
3. A portable small tobacco machine disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shoe sole supporting structure comprises two groups of first active telescopic frames fixedly connected to the box body, wherein the movable ends of the first active telescopic frames are fixedly connected to a bent frame, and the bent frame is fixedly connected to a footboard.
4. A portable small tobacco machine disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse moving part comprises a second active telescopic frame fixedly connected to the box body, a moving end of the second active telescopic frame is fixedly connected to an L-shaped frame, the L-shaped frame is slidably installed in the box body, and the L-shaped frame is connected to the traction winding part.
5. A portable small tobacco machine disinfection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The traction and winding part includes a base fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame, the base is fixedly connected to two groups of second motors, the output shafts of the second motors are fixedly connected to prisms, one group of prisms is movably connected to a unwinding roller, and the other group of prisms is movably connected to a winding roller, the unwinding roller and the winding roller are both connected to the water absorbent belt, the water absorbent belt is slidably connected to a support platform, the support platform is fixedly connected to the base, and the support platform is fixedly connected to a first pressure sensor slidably connected to the water absorbent belt.
6. A portable small tobacco machine disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic sealing structure comprises an air pump fixedly connected to the box body, the air pump is connected to a rectangular air bag via an air pipe, and the rectangular air bag is fixedly connected to the opening.
7. A portable small tobacco machine disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The prism is fixedly connected with a baffle, the unwinding roller and the winding roller are both movably connected with the baffle, the base is connected with a limit frame through a threaded member, the limit frame abuts against the unwinding roller, and the limit frame abuts against the winding roller.
8. A method for using a portable small tobacco machine disinfection device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: put a foot wearing a shoe into the box through the opening, and the two sets of sole supporting structures jointly support the sole; Step 2: The mist supply unit supplies disinfection spray to the arc-shaped nozzle through a hose, and the arc-shaped nozzle moves along the frame, and the disinfection spray is sprayed onto the outer surface of the shoe; Step 3: The two sets of sole supporting structures are alternately separated from the soles, so that the disinfection spray is directly sprayed onto the soles; Step 4: The friction disinfection structure wipes the sole that is separated from the sole supporting structure, and the traction winding part pulls the water-absorbing belt to move. The water-absorbing belt that absorbs the disinfection spray further disinfects the sole and removes dirt by wiping the sole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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