Dust removal device for graphite carbon material production

Abstract

The invention discloses a dust removal device for graphite carbon material production, relates to the field of graphite carbon material production, and solves the problem that an existing dust removal device easily causes blockage of an air suction pipeline. The dust removal device comprises a device shell and a box body, a graphite rod feeding port is formed in the outer side of the device shell, and an electric hydraulic rod is installed at the top of the device shell; an electric tool apron is installed at the bottom end of the electric hydraulic rod, two atomizing nozzles are installed on the outer side of the device shell, two water tanks are installed at the top of the device shell, and the water tanks are in butt joint with the atomizing nozzles through water pumps; the powder collecting mechanism is used for collecting the graphite dust treated by the atomizing spray head into the box body, and the powder collecting mechanism is mounted on the inner side of the box body; by means of the powder collecting mechanism, the two atomizing nozzles can carry out dust falling treatment on graphite dust generated during graphite rod machining, formed graphite powder slurry can enter the box body along with water flow discharged by the atomizing nozzles, and therefore the effects of rapid dust removal and blocking prevention are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of graphite carbon material production, and specifically to a dust removal device for graphite carbon material production. Background Technique

[0002] Graphite carbon materials are carbon materials mainly composed of graphite, with a unique layered structure, high thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, high temperature resistance and chemical stability. Due to their comprehensive properties, they have become key basic materials in modern industry. Especially in the fields of new energy and high technology, they are continuously innovated and widely used in industries such as industry, energy, and electronics.

[0003] In the process of making graphite rods from graphite carbon materials, cutting, grinding and drilling are required. During this process, a large amount of fine dust will be generated. Since graphite dust is combustible dust, and after workers inhale graphite dust for a long time, it will also cause damage to the body. Therefore, dust removal is an essential link. The existing dust removal devices will set water spray heads at the processing location of the graphite rod to make the water spray heads dust down the raised graphite dust to form dust slurry, and adsorb the dust through the suction pipes on both sides of the processing location. However, the suction pipes will draw the water mist with dust, and the dust slurry will adhere to the inner wall of the suction pipes. The long-term accumulation will cause blockage of the suction pipes, making it difficult to ensure continuous dust removal of graphite dust. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust removal device for graphite carbon material production to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A dust removal device for graphite carbon material production, including: a device housing and a box body fixedly installed at the bottom of the device housing. A graphite rod inlet is provided on the outer side of the device housing. An electric hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the device housing. An electric tool holder is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the electric hydraulic rod. Two symmetrically distributed atomizing nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer side of the device housing. Two symmetrically distributed water tanks are fixedly installed at the top of the device housing. The water tanks are connected to the atomizing nozzles through a water pump; it further includes: a powder collection mechanism for collecting the graphite dust processed by the atomizing nozzles into the box body, and the powder collection mechanism is installed inside the box body; an exhaust mechanism for filtering and discharging the air entering the box body, and the exhaust mechanism is installed inside the box body; a material positioning mechanism for positioning and straightening the graphite rod, and the material positioning mechanism is installed on the outer side of the device housing.

[0006] Preferably, the powder collecting mechanism includes a suction pump fixedly installed at the top of the box body. The suction pump is docked with the top of the box body through a suction pipe. A water injection valve is fixedly installed at the top of the box body. A water receiving hopper is fixedly installed inside the device housing. The water receiving hopper is a hollow frustum structure. A drain pipe extending to the inside of the box body is fixedly installed at the bottom of the water receiving hopper. A drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body. A rotating rod located inside the drain pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor. Two mounting plates are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod. Drain holes are formed on the surfaces of the mounting plates. A plurality of first scraping plates symmetrically distributed about the center are fixedly installed between the two mounting plates. A second scraping plate is fixedly installed at the top of the first scraping plate. The second scraping plate is in an arc structure and is in contact with the inner side of the water receiving hopper.

[0007] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes an air inlet cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom end of the suction pipe. A support frame is fixedly installed inside the air inlet cylinder. An elastic filter screen is fixedly installed inside the support frame. Two positioning frames vertically distributed are fixedly installed inside the suction pipe. A roller rod is rotatably installed between the two positioning frames. A driven fan is fixedly installed on the outer side of the roller rod. A mounting frame is fixedly installed at one end of the roller rod close to the elastic filter screen. Both the mounting frame and the positioning frame are in a hollow structure. A plurality of knocking blocks symmetrically distributed about the center are arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame. A sliding rod slidably penetrating the mounting frame is fixedly installed at the top of the knocking block. A top block is formed at the top end of the sliding rod. A first spring is fixedly installed between the top block of the sliding rod and the top of the mounting frame. A plurality of abutting plates symmetrically distributed about the center are fixedly installed at the top of the support frame. One side of the abutting plate is in an inclined surface structure. One end of the knocking block close to the support frame is in an arc structure.

[0008] Preferably, the blanking mechanism includes two mounting boxes symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the device housing. A first clamping block and a second clamping block are slidably installed inside the mounting box. The first clamping block and the second clamping block are symmetrically distributed, and the first clamping block is located above the second clamping block. Wings are provided on both sides of the first clamping block and the second clamping block. A U-shaped sliding frame is fixedly installed between the two wings of the second clamping block. The U-shaped sliding frame slidably penetrates through the wings of the first clamping block. A second spring is fixedly installed between the wings of the first clamping block and the wings of the second clamping block. A rotating wheel is rotatably installed inside the mounting box. The outer side of the rotating wheel is in contact with the top inner wall of the U-shaped sliding frame and the top of the first clamping block. Two symmetrically distributed flat-top convex blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating wheel. A gear is rotatably installed inside the mounting box. The gear extends to the inside of the device housing. A synchronous belt is rotatably installed between the shaft rod of the gear and the shaft rod of the rotating wheel. A top frame is fixedly installed between the electric hydraulic rod and the electric tool holder. Rack bars are fixedly installed at both ends of the top frame. The two rack bars are respectively engaged with the two gears.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of transparent observation windows are installed on the outer side and the top of the device housing.

[0010] Preferably, a sewage discharge valve is fixedly installed on the outer side of the box body.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod. The bottom of the positioning ring is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the box body.

[0012] Preferably, two symmetrically distributed guide rods are fixedly installed inside the mounting box. The guide rods slidably penetrate through the first clamping block and the second clamping block.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of rubber abutting blocks are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the first clamping block and the second clamping block.

[0014] Preferably, a positioning box is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting box. The synchronous belt is located inside the positioning box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: Through the powder collection mechanism, the present invention can perform dust reduction treatment on the graphite dust generated during the processing of the graphite rod by two atomizing nozzles. The formed graphite slurry can enter the box body along with the water discharged from the atomizing nozzles. The water in the box body adsorbs the graphite dust, and the graphite dust remaining on the inner walls of the water receiving hopper and the drain pipe is scraped and cleaned, thereby achieving the effects of rapid dust removal and anti-blocking.

[0016] Through the exhaust mechanism, the present invention can filter the air inhaled by the suction pipe through the elastic filter screen inside the intake cylinder, prevent the residual graphite dust in the water tank from entering the suction pump, and drive the driven fan to rotate by the air flow, so that the knocking block can continuously contact the abutting plate. By using the height of the abutting plate and the elasticity of the first spring, the knocking block can continuously knock the elastic filter screen, facilitating the downward knocking of the graphite dust at the bottom of the elastic filter screen, thereby achieving the effect of filtering and dust prevention.

[0017] Through the material positioning mechanism, when the electric hydraulic rod pushes the electric tool holder to approach the graphite rod, the present invention can make the rotating wheel drive the two flat top convex blocks to rotate. The flat top convex blocks push the U-shaped sliding frame and the first clamping block to move, realizing the mutual approach of the first clamping block and the second clamping block, clamping and positioning the graphite rod, and ensuring that the electric tool holder can automatically position the graphite rod during the processing of the graphite rod, thereby improving the smoothness of the graphite rod processing. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box body and the suction pipe in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric tool holder and the drain pipe in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second scraper and the water receiving hopper in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic filter screen and the driven fan in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the knocking block and the abutting plate in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting box and the rotating wheel in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped sliding frame and the positioning box in the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Device housing; 2. Box body; 3. Electric hydraulic rod; 4. Electric tool holder; 5. Atomizing nozzle; 6. Water tank; 7. Suction pump; 8. Suction pipe; 9. Water injection valve; 10. Water receiving hopper; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Driving motor; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Mounting disc; 15. First scraper; 16. Second scraper; 17. Air inlet cylinder; 18. Support frame; 19. Elastic filter screen; 20. Positioning frame; 21. Roller rod; 22. Driven fan; 23. Mounting frame; 24. Knocking block; 25. Slide bar; 26. First spring; 27. Pressing plate; 28. Mounting box; 29. First clamping block; 30. Second clamping block; 31. U-shaped sliding frame; 32. Second spring; 33. Runner; 34. Flat top convex block; 35. Gear; 36. Synchronous belt; 37. Top frame; 38. Rack; 39. Transparent observation window; 40. Drain valve; 41. Positioning ring; 42. Guide rod; 43. Rubber pressing block; 44. Positioning box. Specific embodiments

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-8 , a dust removal device for the production of graphite carbon materials shown in the figure, including a device housing 1 and a box body 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the device housing 1. A graphite rod inlet is provided on the outer side of the device housing 1, so that the graphite rod can enter the device housing 1 through the inlet. An electric hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the device housing 1, and the bottom end of the electric hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly installed with an electric tool holder 4. The electric hydraulic rod 3 can push the electric tool holder 4 close to the graphite rod, and the graphite rod is processed by the electric tool holder 4. Two symmetrically distributed atomizing nozzles 5 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the device housing 1, and two symmetrically distributed water tanks 6 are fixedly installed at the top of the device housing 1. The water tank 6 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 5 through a water pump, and the water tank 6 injects water into the atomizing nozzle 5 through a water pipe, so that the atomizing nozzle 5 sprays water on the processed graphite rod to achieve dust reduction treatment of graphite dust. A plurality of transparent observation windows 39 are installed on both the outer side and the top of the device housing 1, which is convenient for the staff to operate the electric tool holder 4; it also includes: a powder collection mechanism for collecting the graphite dust processed by the atomizing nozzle 5 into the box body 2, and the powder collection mechanism is installed inside the box body 2.

[0022] The powder collection mechanism includes a suction pump 7 fixedly installed at the top of the box body 2. The suction pump 7 is docked with the top of the box body 2 through a suction pipe 8. A water injection valve 9 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 2 for injecting water into the box body 2. An under-drain hopper 10 is fixedly installed inside the device housing 1. The under-drain hopper 10 is of a hollow frustum structure. A drain pipe 11 extending to the inside of the box body 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the under-drain hopper 10. By injecting water into the box body 2 through the water injection valve 9, the water level height is higher than the bottom end of the drain pipe 11. When the suction pump 7 operates, it can extract the air inside the box body 2 through the suction pipe 8, making the inside of the box body 2 in a negative pressure state. Then, the drain pipe 11 can extract the air inside the device housing 1 through the under-drain hopper 10, sucking the graphite dust and the graphite slurry for dust reduction by the atomizing nozzle 5 into the under-drain hopper 10 and entering the box body 2, and adsorbing the graphite dust through the water inside the box body 2 to achieve the collection of graphite dust. The bubbles generated inside the box body 2 can be discharged outwards through the suction pump 7. A drive motor 12 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 2. A rotating rod 13 located inside the drain pipe 11 is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 12. Two mounting plates 14 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 13. The mounting plates 14 are located below the water surface inside the box body 2. Drain holes are formed on the surface of the mounting plates 14 to facilitate the downward flow of the graphite slurry. A plurality of first scraping plates 15 distributed symmetrically about the center are fixedly installed between the two mounting plates 14. When the rotating rod 13 rotates, it can drive the first scraping plates 15 to rotate through the mounting plates 14, and the first scraping plates 15 scrape the graphite slurry adhered to the inner side of the drain pipe 11 downwards. A second scraping plate 16 is fixedly installed at the top end of the first scraping plate 15. The second scraping plate 16 is of an arc-shaped structure and is in contact with the inner side of the under-drain hopper 10, so that the first scraping plates 15 can drive the second scraping plates 16 to move synchronously, scraping the graphite slurry inside the under-drain hopper 10 into the drain pipe 11 to achieve the anti-blocking effect. A sewage discharge valve 40 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the box body 2 for discharging the graphite dust and water inside the box body 2. A positioning ring 41 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 13. The bottom of the positioning ring 41 is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 2, providing auxiliary support for the rotating rod 13 and improving the smoothness of the rotation of the rotating rod 13.

[0023] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6, This embodiment further elaborates on Embodiment 1. The exhaust mechanism shown in the figure includes an intake cylinder 17 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 8. A support frame 18 is fixedly installed inside the intake cylinder 17, and an elastic filter screen 19 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 18. The air entering the intake cylinder 17 is filtered by the elastic filter screen 19. Two positioning frames 20 distributed vertically are fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe 8. A roller rod 21 is rotatably installed between the two positioning frames 20. A driven fan 22 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the roller rod 21, so that the airflow in the exhaust pipe 8 can drive the driven fan 22 to rotate, and the driven fan 22 can drive the roller rod 21 to rotate. An installation frame 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the roller rod 21 close to the elastic filter screen 19. Both the installation frame 23 and the positioning frame 20 are hollow structures. A plurality of knocking blocks 24 distributed centeredly are arranged at the bottom of the installation frame 23. When the roller rod 21 rotates, it can drive the knocking blocks 24 to make a circular motion with the roller rod 21 as the center point through the installation frame 23. A sliding rod 25 that penetrates the installation frame 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the knocking block 24. A top block is provided at the top end of the sliding rod 25, and a first spring 26 is fixedly installed between the top block of the sliding rod 25 and the top of the installation frame 23. A plurality of abutting plates 27 distributed symmetrically centeredly are fixedly installed at the top of the support frame 18. One side of the abutting plate 27 is a bevel structure, and one end of the knocking block 24 close to the support frame 18 is an arc structure, so that when the knocking block 24 contacts the bevel of the abutting plate 27, it can push the knocking block 24 upward, causing the knocking block 24 to stretch the first spring 26 through the sliding rod 25, and when the knocking block 24 moves away from the abutting plate 27, using the resilience of the first spring 26, the knocking block 24 can knock the elastic filter screen 19 from above, shaking the residual graphite dust at the bottom of the elastic filter screen 19 downward, and then, along with the rotation of the driven fan 22, continuous cleaning of the elastic filter screen 19 can be achieved.

[0024] Embodiment 3: Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8, this embodiment further illustrates other embodiments. The fixed material mechanism in the figure includes two mounting boxes 28 symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the device housing 1. A first clamping block 29 and a second clamping block 30 are slidably installed inside the mounting box 28. The first clamping block 29 and the second clamping block 30 are symmetrically distributed, and the first clamping block 29 is located above the second clamping block 30. The first clamping block 29 and the second clamping block 30 can clamp and position the graphite rod, improving the stability of the machining of the graphite rod by the electric tool rest 4. Wings are provided on both sides of the first clamping block 29 and the second clamping block 30. A U-shaped sliding frame 31 is fixedly installed between the two wings of the second clamping block 30. The U-shaped sliding frame 31 slidably penetrates through the wings of the first clamping block 29. A second spring 32 is fixedly installed between the wings of the first clamping block 29 and the wings of the second clamping block 30. The elasticity of the second spring 32 can be utilized to separate the first clamping block 29 and the second clamping block 30. A runner 33 is rotatably installed inside the mounting box 28. The outer side of the runner 33 is in contact with the top inner wall of the U-shaped sliding frame 31 and the top of the first clamping block 29. Two symmetrically distributed flat-top convex blocks 34 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the runner 33. When the runner 33 rotates, the U-shaped sliding frame 31 and the first clamping block 29 can be respectively pushed to move through the two flat-top convex blocks 34. The first clamping block 29 can move downward, while the U-shaped sliding frame 31 can pull the second clamping block 30 to move upward, making the first clamping block 29 and the second clamping block 30 lean against the outer side of the graphite rod, realizing the clamping and positioning of the graphite rod. A gear 35 is rotatably installed inside the mounting box 28. The gear 35 extends to the inside of the device housing 1. A synchronous belt 36 is rotatably installed between the shaft of the gear 35 and the shaft of the runner 33. When the gear 35 rotates, the runner 33 can be driven to rotate through the synchronous belt 36. A top frame 37 is fixedly installed between the electric hydraulic rod 3 and the electric tool rest 4. Rack bars 38 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top frame 37. The two rack bars 38 are respectively engaged with the two gears 35. When the electric hydraulic rod 3 moves downward, the rack bar 38 can be driven to move through the top frame 37, and the rack bar 38 drives the gear 35 to rotate by 90 degrees, enabling the two first clamping blocks 29 and the second clamping block 30 to lean against each other. Two symmetrically distributed guide rods 42 are fixedly installed inside the mounting box 28. The guide rods 42 slidably penetrate through the first clamping block 29 and the second clamping block 30, improving the stability of the movement of the first clamping block 29 and the second clamping block 30. A plurality of rubber abutting blocks 43 are fixedly installed on the inner sides of the first clamping block 29 and the second clamping block 30. The first clamping block 29 and the second clamping block 30 can clamp and position the graphite rod through the rubber abutting blocks 43, preventing the clamping force of the first clamping block 29 and the second clamping block 30 on the graphite rod from being too large. A positioning box 44 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting box 28. The synchronous belt 36 is located inside the positioning box 44, and the positioning box 44 provides protection for the synchronous belt 36.

[0025] Working principle: First, the operator opens the water injection valve 9 and injects water into the box body 2 to make the water level higher than the two mounting plates 14. Then, the operator inserts the graphite rod to be processed into the device housing 1 through the feed inlet on the device housing 1 and the perforation of the mounting box 28, and starts the electric hydraulic rod 3. The electric hydraulic rod 3 drives the electric tool holder 4 and the top frame 37 to move downward. The top frame 37 drives the two racks 38 to move synchronously, so that the racks 38 drive the corresponding gears 35 to rotate 90 degrees. The gears 35 drive the runners 33 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 36. The runners 33 respectively push the U-shaped sliding frames 31 upward and the first clamping blocks 29 downward through the two flat top bumps 34. The U-shaped sliding frames 31 can drive the second clamping blocks 30 upward, so that the first clamping blocks 29 and the second clamping blocks 30 are close to the graphite rod to realize the clamping and positioning of the graphite rod. At this time, the electric tool holder 4 contacts the graphite rod, and the electric tool holder 4 processes the graphite rod. The water pump in the water tank 6 sends water into the atomizing nozzle 5, so that the atomizing nozzle 5 sprays and dusts the graphite dust generated during the processing of the graphite rod. The generated graphite slurry can fall into the inner side of the water receiving hopper 10. At this time, the operator starts the suction pump 7, and the suction pump 7 extracts the air in the box body 2 through the suction pipe 8. The inside of the box body 2 is in a negative pressure state, so that the drain pipe 11 extracts the air in the device housing 1 through the water receiving hopper 10, sucks the graphite dust and the graphite slurry dusted by the atomizing nozzle 5 into the water receiving hopper 10, and enters the water in the box body 2. The water in the box body 2 adsorbs the graphite dust. At the same time, the drive motor 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 13 drives the mounting plate 14 to drive the first scraping plate 15 to rotate. The first scraping plate 15 drives the second scraping plate 16 to rotate synchronously, so that the first scraping plate 15 and the second scraping plate 16 respectively move along the inner side of the drain pipe 11 and the inner side of the water receiving hopper 10, and scrape the graphite slurry downward into the water in the box body 2 to achieve the anti-blocking effect and ensure continuous dust removal during the processing of the graphite rod. Then, the air in the box body 2 can float from the water surface as bubbles and enter the suction pipe 8 through the air inlet cylinder 17. The elastic filter screen 19 in the air inlet cylinder 17 adsorbs the residual graphite dust in the air. At the same time, the air flow in the suction pipe 8 drives the driven fan 22 to rotate, so that the driven fan 22 drives the mounting frame 23 to rotate through the roller rod 21. The mounting frame 23 drives the knocking block 24 to move in a circular motion with the roller rod 21 as the center. When the knocking block 24 contacts the inclined surface of the abutting plate 27, the inclined surface of the abutting plate 27 can push the knocking block 24 upward, so that the knocking block 24 stretches the first spring 26 through the sliding rod 25. When the knocking block 24 is away from the abutting plate 27, the knocking block 24 can knock the elastic filter screen 19 from above by the resilience of the first spring 26, shake off the residual graphite dust at the bottom of the elastic filter screen 19 downward, and then, with the rotation of the driven fan 22, realize the continuous cleaning of the elastic filter screen 19 and prevent the elastic filter screen 19 from being blocked. Finally, the filtered air can be discharged outward through the suction pump 7 to complete the dust removal of the graphite rod, thus achieving the effect of continuous dust removal.Ensure the continuous processing of graphite rods.

[0026] It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for producing graphite carbon materials, characterized in that: include: A device housing (1) and a box body (2) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the device housing (1); a graphite rod feed port is provided on the outside of the device housing (1); an electric hydraulic rod (3) is mounted on the top of the device housing (1); an electric knife holder (4) is mounted on the bottom of the electric hydraulic rod (3); two atomizing nozzles (5) are mounted on the outside of the device housing (1); two water tanks (6) are mounted on the top of the device housing (1); and the water tanks (6) are connected to the atomizing nozzles (5) via a water pump; Also includes: A powder collecting mechanism, used for collecting the graphite dust processed by the atomizing nozzle (5) into the box (2), the powder collecting mechanism being installed on the inner side of the box (2); An exhaust mechanism, used for filtering and exhausting the air entering the box (2), the exhaust mechanism being installed on the inner side of the box (2); The material fixing mechanism is used to position and straighten the graphite rod, and the material fixing mechanism is installed on the outside of the device housing (1).

2. A dust removal device for producing graphite carbon materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powder collecting mechanism comprises a suction pump (7) mounted on the top of the box (2), the suction pump (7) being connected to the top of the box (2) via an air suction pipe (8), a water injection valve (9) being fixedly mounted on the top of the box (2), a water receiving bucket (10) being fixedly mounted on the inner side of the device housing (1), the water receiving bucket (10) being a hollow truncated cone structure, a drainage pipe (11) being mounted on the bottom of the water receiving bucket (10), a driving motor (12) being mounted on the bottom of the box (2), a rotating rod (13) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (12), two mounting plates (14) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (13), a surface of the mounting plate (14) being provided with drainage holes, a plurality of first scrapers (15) being fixedly mounted between the two mounting plates (14), a second scraper (16) being fixedly mounted on the top of the first scraper (15), the second scraper (16) being in an arc-shaped structure.

3. A dust removal device for producing graphite carbon materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism comprises an air intake cylinder (17) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the exhaust pipe (8), a support frame (18) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the air intake cylinder (17), an elastic filter screen (19) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support frame (18), two positioning frames (20) fixedly mounted on the inner side of the exhaust pipe (8), a roller rod (21) rotatably mounted between the two positioning frames (20), a driven fan (22) fixedly mounted on the outer side of the roller rod (21), and a mounting frame (21) fixedly mounted on one end of the roller rod (21). 3), a plurality of knocking blocks (24) are arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (23), a sliding rod (25) slidingly passing through the mounting frame (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the knocking block (24), a top block is provided at the top of the sliding rod (25), and a first spring (26) is installed between the top block of the sliding rod (25) and the top of the mounting frame (23), a plurality of abutment plates (27) are installed at the top of the support frame (18), one side of the abutment plates (27) is a sloped structure, and one end of the knocking block (24) is a circular arc structure.

4. A dust removal device for producing graphite carbon material according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material setting mechanism comprises two installation boxes (28) installed on both sides of the device housing (1), a first clamping block (29) and a second clamping block (30) are slidably installed on the inner side of the installation box (28), both sides of the first clamping block (29) and the second clamping block (30) are provided with wing plates, a U-shaped slide (31) is fixedly installed between the two wing plates of the second clamping block (30), the U-shaped slide (31) slides through the wing plates of the first clamping block (29), and a second spring (32) is fixedly installed between the wing plates of the first clamping block (29) and the wing plates of the second clamping block (30). A rotating wheel (33) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the installation box (28), two symmetrically distributed flat-top protrusions (34) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating wheel (33), a gear (35) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the installation box (28), a synchronous belt (36) is rotatably mounted between the shaft of the gear (35) and the shaft of the rotating wheel (33), a top frame (37) is fixedly mounted between the electric hydraulic rod (3) and the electric knife seat (4), racks (38) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the top frame (37), and the two racks (38) are respectively meshed with the two gears (35).

5. A dust removal device for producing graphite carbon materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of transparent observation windows (39) are installed on the outer side and the top of the device housing (1).

6. A dust removal device for producing graphite carbon material according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sewage valve (40) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the box body (2).

7. A dust removal device for producing graphite carbon material according to claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning ring (41) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (13), and the bottom of the positioning ring (41) is in contact with the bottom inner wall of the box body (2).

8. A dust removal device for producing graphite carbon material according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two guide rods (42) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the installation box (28), and the guide rods (42) slide through the first clamping block (29) and the second clamping block (30).

9. A dust removal device for producing graphite carbon material according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber stoppers (43) are installed on the inner sides of the first clamping block (29) and the second clamping block (30).

10. A dust removal device for producing graphite carbon material according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning box (44) is installed on the outer side of the installation box (28), and the synchronous belt (36) is located on the inner side of the positioning box (44).

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