Dry and wet garbage separation and collection box
By designing a garbage dry and wet separation collection box, and using a liquid accumulation tray and gas treatment mechanism, the problem of wet garbage is solved, odor and ground pollution are reduced, and the city appearance is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510482452.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Wet garbage is prone to corrosion in the garbage can, resulting in odor and ground pollution, affecting the appearance of the city.
Design a garbage dry and wet separation collection box, including a dry garbage collection bin, a wet garbage collection bin, a liquid accumulation tray, a closure mechanism and a gas treatment mechanism. Through the liquid accumulation tray and the sewage discharge pipeline network, liquid is discharged from the wet garbage collection tray and discharged to reduce the liquid stock. The gas treatment mechanism purifies the gas in the box through a suction fan, exhaust fan and purifier to reduce the corrosive odor.
Effectively reduce the corrosion and odor of liquid in the wet garbage collection bin, reduce the possibility of liquid dripping to the ground, and improve the problem that wet garbage is prone to corrosion and affects the appearance of the city.
Smart Images

Figure CN120057446A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of garbage classification, and particularly to a garbage dry-wet separation collection bin. Background Art
[0002] Garbage classification generally refers to the general term for a series of activities that classify, collect, transport, and process garbage according to certain regulations or standards, so as to transform it into public resources. The purpose of garbage classification is to improve the resource value and economic value of garbage, reduce the amount of garbage processed and the use of processing equipment, lower the processing cost, and reduce the consumption of land resources, with social, economic, ecological and other benefits.
[0003] Currently, one of the mainstream classification methods of garbage classification is dry-wet garbage classification, which classifies and collects dry garbage such as waste paper, clothes, bottles, and wet garbage such as kitchen waste for processing. In order to improve the resource value and economic value of garbage, reduce the amount of garbage processed and the use of processing equipment, and lower the processing cost.
[0004] However, after the wet garbage is stored in the garbage bin, due to the closed environment of the garbage bin and the large amount of liquid contained in the wet garbage, it is easy to rot, resulting in a stinking smell around the garbage bin. And when the wet garbage in the garbage bin is transported, the rotten liquid is easy to drip onto the ground, causing the ground outside the garbage bin to be polluted, seriously affecting the city appearance. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to improve the problem that the wet garbage is easy to rot and affect the city appearance, this application provides a garbage dry-wet separation collection bin.
[0006] A garbage dry-wet separation collection bin provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions: A garbage dry-wet separation collection bin includes a box body, a dry garbage collection bucket, a wet garbage collection bucket, a liquid accumulation tray, a sealing mechanism, and a gas treatment mechanism. The dry garbage collection bucket and the wet garbage collection bucket are both arranged in the box body. The box body is provided with a plurality of feeding ports respectively communicating with the top openings of the dry garbage collection bucket and the wet garbage collection bucket. The box body is provided with a plurality of discharging ports for the dry garbage collection bucket and the wet garbage collection bucket to be moved out of the box body. The liquid accumulation tray is arranged at the position of the box body at the bottom of the wet garbage collection bucket. The liquid accumulation tray is communicated with the sewage pipe network. The bottom of the wet garbage collection bucket is provided with a plurality of liquid discharge holes. The sealing mechanism is arranged on the box body and is used to seal the feeding ports and the discharging ports. The gas treatment mechanism is arranged on the box body and is used to purify the gas in the box body.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, different feeding ports can be opened to separately put dry waste and wet waste into the dry waste collection bin and the wet waste collection bin. Then, the feeding port and the discharging port are closed by the closing mechanism. The liquid in the wet waste collection bin can flow from the liquid discharge hole to the liquid collecting tray and then be discharged into the sewage pipe network from the liquid collecting tray, reducing the liquid inventory in the wet waste collection bin. In cooperation with the gas treatment mechanism to purify the gas in the box body, the odor emission caused by the corruption of the liquid in the wet waste collection bin is reduced. Moreover, when the wet waste collection bin is taken out from the discharging port for subsequent cleaning and transportation, the liquid in the wet waste collection bin is reduced, thereby reducing the amount of liquid dripping onto the ground, effectively improving the problem that wet waste is prone to corruption and affects the city appearance.
[0008] Optionally, the gas treatment mechanism includes a suction fan, an exhaust fan, and a purifier. The suction fan is arranged on one side of the box body, the exhaust fan is arranged on the other side of the box body, and the purifier is arranged at the connection between the exhaust fan and the box body and is used for adsorbing and filtering the gas.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the suction fan sucks the gas into the box body, and the exhaust fan discharges the gas adsorbed and filtered by the purifier out of the box body, increasing the gas circulation in the box body, reducing the corruption of the garbage in the box body, and reducing the odor emission at the box body.
[0010] Optionally, the closing mechanism includes a feeding door, a closing door, and an opening and closing component. The feeding door is hinged to the box body and is used for closing the feeding port. The closing door is hinged to the box body and is used for closing the discharging port. The opening and closing component is arranged on the box body and is used for driving the feeding door to rotate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, closing the closing door to close the discharging port, and then driving the feeding door to rotate to close the feeding port by the opening and closing component can make the box body in a closed state. When the discharging port and the feeding port need to be opened, the feeding door or the closing door can be opened.
[0012] Optionally, the opening and closing component includes a pedal, a lifting seat, a transmission rod, and a cam. The pedal is hinged to the box body. The lifting seat is hinged to the pedal. A sliding groove is formed in the lifting seat. The transmission rod is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. The cam is coaxially arranged on the hinge shaft of the feeding door. An eccentric control hole is formed in the cam. The end of the transmission rod away from the lifting seat slides in the control hole.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when garbage needs to be put in, the pedal is removed, the pedal drives the lifting seat to move upward, the lifting seat drives the transmission rod to move upward, and the transmission rod can drive the cam to rotate through the abutting action with the side wall of the control hole. During the process, the transmission rod slides in the chute to adapt to the horizontal movement of the lifting seat, and the cam drives the hinge shaft of the feeding door to rotate, so as to drive the feeding door to open, improving the convenience of opening the feeding port when putting in garbage.
[0014] Optionally, a control mechanism for driving the wet garbage collection bucket and the dry garbage collection bucket to move to the discharge port is arranged on the box body. The control mechanism includes a sliding frame, a support seat and a driving component. The sliding frame is arranged on the box body, a plurality of support seats are slidably arranged on the sliding frame along the direction towards the discharge port, the wet garbage collection bucket and the dry garbage collection bucket are respectively embedded in one support seat, and the driving component is arranged on the sliding frame and used for driving the support seat to slide.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving component drives the support seat to slide towards the discharge port, the support seat drives the corresponding wet garbage collection bucket and dry garbage collection bucket to move to the discharge port, and the garbage removal personnel can pick up the wet garbage collection bucket and the dry garbage collection bucket to pour out the garbage inside for removal, improving the convenience of the garbage removal personnel to take out the dry garbage collection bucket and the wet garbage collection bucket from the box body and pour out the garbage loaded inside for removal.
[0016] Optionally, a blocking mechanism for closing the bottom of the wet garbage collection bucket is arranged on the support seat. The blocking mechanism includes a sealing plate and a control member. Two sealing plates are coaxially hinged on the wet garbage collection bucket, and the two sealing plates are close to each other to close the bottom of the wet garbage collection bucket. The control member is arranged on the sealing plate and used for driving the two sealing plates to approach or separate from each other.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when driving the wet garbage collection bucket out of the discharge port, the two sealing plates are driven to approach each other through the control member, and the two sealing plates can close the bottom of the wet garbage collection bucket, reducing the possibility that the liquid in the wet garbage collection bucket still drains from the drain hole after the wet garbage collection bucket is moved out above the liquid collecting tray, and further reducing the possibility that the liquid drips inside the box body and around the box body.
[0018] Optionally, the control member includes a connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged on the sealing plate, and the connecting rod is hinged to one end of the sliding frame close to the discharge port.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the support base moves towards the discharge port, the support base drives the sealing plate to move, and the pull rod pulls the sealing plate, causing the two sealing plates to approach each other, so that the bottom of the wet waste collection bucket can be conveniently sealed. When the support base drives the wet waste collection bucket to move back into the box body, the sealing plate moves towards the direction close to the pull rod, and the pull rod can drive the two sealing plates to move away from each other, so that the bottom of the wet waste collection bucket is opened and communicated with the liquid collecting tray.
[0020] Optionally, a baffle is slidably arranged at the bottom of the wet waste collection bucket, and the baffle is used to seal a plurality of liquid discharge holes.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, after the wet waste collection bucket is moved out of the discharge port, the waste removal personnel push the baffle to seal a plurality of liquid discharge holes, so that when the wet waste in the wet waste collection bucket is dumped, the liquid in the wet waste collection bucket can be blocked from discharging from the liquid discharge holes, reducing the possibility of the liquid in the wet waste collection bucket dripping onto the ground.
[0022] Optionally, an extrusion mechanism for extruding the waste in the dry waste collection bucket or the wet waste collection bucket is arranged on the box body. The extrusion mechanism includes a cross beam, a support, an extrusion plate, a driving member and a transverse moving member. The cross beam is arranged on the box body, the support is slidably arranged on the cross beam, the extrusion plate is vertically slidably arranged on the support, the driving member is arranged on the support and is used to drive the extrusion plate to move, and the transverse moving member is arranged on the cross beam and is used to drive the support to slide.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the transverse moving member drives the support to drive the extrusion plate to move, so that the extrusion plate moves to align with the upper opening of the wet waste collection bucket or the dry waste collection bucket. Then the driving member drives the extrusion plate to move downwards, and the extrusion plate can extrude the waste in the dry waste collection bucket or the wet waste collection bucket, so that the liquid in the wet waste collection bucket quickly discharges from the liquid discharge holes to the liquid collecting tray, and compresses the volume of the waste.
[0024] Optionally, a baffle is hingedly arranged at the connection between the liquid collecting tray and the sewage discharge pipe network. A torsion spring is arranged on the liquid collecting tray, and the torsion spring is connected to the baffle. The torsion spring always has a tendency to drive the baffle to rotate to seal the connection between the liquid collecting tray and the sewage discharge pipe network.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when the liquid discharges from the liquid collecting tray to the sewage discharge pipe network, the liquid squeezes the baffle, and the baffle opens, and the liquid normally flows into the sewage discharge pipe network. After the liquid flow rate in the liquid collecting tray becomes smaller, the squeezing effect on the baffle decreases, and the torsion spring drives the baffle to rotate to better seal the connection between the liquid collecting tray and the sewage discharge pipe network, reducing the size of the connection port between the sewage discharge pipe network and the liquid collecting tray, and further reducing the amount of gas in the sewage discharge pipe network entering the box body.
[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Reduce the liquid inventory in the wet waste collection bin, cooperate with the gas treatment mechanism to purify the gas in the box body, thereby reducing the odor emission caused by the liquid corruption in the wet waste collection bin, and when the wet waste collection bin is subsequently taken out from the discharge port for cleaning and transportation, the liquid in the wet waste collection bin is reduced, thereby reducing the amount of liquid dripping onto the ground, effectively improving the problem that wet waste is prone to corruption and affecting the urban appearance; 2. The support base drives the corresponding wet waste collection bin and dry waste collection bin to move to the discharge port, and the cleaning personnel can pick up the wet waste collection bin and dry waste collection bin to pour out the garbage inside for cleaning and transportation, improving the convenience for the cleaning personnel to take out the dry waste collection bin and wet waste collection bin from the box body and pour out the garbage loaded inside for cleaning and transportation; 3. The two sealing plates can seal the bottom of the wet waste collection bin, reducing the possibility that the liquid in the wet waste collection bin still drains from the drain hole after the wet waste collection bin is moved out above the liquid collection tray, and further reducing the possibility of liquid dripping inside and outside the box body. Description of the Drawings
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the garbage wet-dry separation collection box according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the box body according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding door and the opening and closing assembly according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the wet waste collection bin according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the liquid collection tray according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support base according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Reference numerals: 1, box body; 11, feeding port; 12, discharging port; 2, dry garbage collection bucket; 3, wet garbage collection bucket; 31, liquid discharge hole; 4, liquid accumulation tray; 5, closing mechanism; 51, feeding door; 52, closing door; 53, opening and closing assembly; 531, pedal; 532, lifting seat; 5321, sliding groove; 533, transmission rod; 534, cam; 5341, control hole; 6, gas treatment mechanism; 61, suction fan; 62, exhaust fan; 63, purifier; 7, control mechanism; 71, sliding frame; 72, support seat; 73, driving assembly; 8, blocking mechanism; 81, sealing plate; 82, control part; 821, connecting rod; 9, baffle; 10, extrusion mechanism; 101, cross beam; 102, support; 103, extrusion plate; 104, driving part; 105, transverse moving part; 20, current limiting plate; 30, torsion spring. Detailed implementation mode
[0034] The following is a further detailed description of this application in conjunction with the attached Figure 1-6 drawings.
[0035] An embodiment of this application discloses a garbage dry-wet separation collection box.
[0036] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the garbage dry-wet separation collection box includes a box body 1, a dry garbage collection bucket 2, a wet garbage collection bucket 3, a liquid accumulation tray 4, a closing mechanism 5, a gas treatment mechanism 6, a control mechanism 7, a blocking mechanism 8 and an extrusion mechanism 10.
[0037] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , one dry garbage collection bucket 2 and one wet garbage collection bucket 3 are respectively placed inside the box body 1. Two feeding ports 11 are opened at the top of the box body 1. The two feeding ports 11 are respectively communicated with the top openings of the dry garbage collection bucket 2 and the wet garbage collection bucket 3. Two discharging ports 12 are opened on the side wall of the box body 1. The two discharging ports 12 are respectively used for the dry garbage collection bucket 2 and the wet garbage collection bucket 3 to be moved out from the side of the box body 1; the closing mechanism 5 is installed on the box body 1. The closing mechanism 5 is used to close the feeding port 11 and the discharging port 12. The closing mechanism 5 includes a feeding door 51, a closing door 52 and an opening and closing assembly 53. The feeding door 51 is hinged and installed on the box body 1 at the feeding port 11. The feeding door 51 is buckled to the box body 1 to close the feeding port 11. The closing door 52 is hinged and installed on the box body 1 at the discharging port 12. The closing door 52 is buckled to the box body 1 to close the discharging port 12; Combining Figure 3, the opening and closing assembly 53 is installed on the box body 1. The opening and closing assembly 53 is used to drive the feeding door 51 to rotate. The opening and closing assembly 53 includes a pedal 531, a lifting seat 532, a transmission rod 533 and a cam 534. The pedal 531 is hinged and installed on the side wall of the box body 1 near the bottom. The lifting seat 532 is hinged and installed on the pedal 531. A chute 5321 is horizontally opened on the lifting seat 532 along the rotation direction of the pedal 531. The transmission rod 533 slides in the chute 5321. The cam 534 is coaxially installed on the hinge shaft of the feeding door 51. An adjusting hole 5341 is eccentrically opened on the cam 534. One end of the transmission rod 533 away from the lifting seat 532 is slidably inserted into the adjusting hole 5341.
[0038] When it is necessary to put garbage into the dry garbage collection bin 2 or the wet garbage collection bin 3, step on the pedal 531. The pedal 531 drives the lifting seat 532 to move upward. The lifting seat 532 drives the transmission rod 533 to move upward. During this process, the transmission rod 533 slides in the chute 5321 to adapt to the horizontal displacement when the pedal 531 drives the lifting seat 532 to move. One end of the transmission rod 533 away from the lifting seat 532 can drive the cam 534 to rotate upward through the abutting action with the side wall of the adjusting hole 5341. The cam 534 drives the hinge shaft of the feeding door 51 to rotate upward, so as to drive the feeding door 51 to rotate away from the box body 1, and the feeding port 11 is opened, and then the garbage can be put into the dry garbage collection bin 2 or the wet garbage collection bin 3. After releasing the pedal 531, the feeding door 51 rotates downward under the action of gravity and buckles to the box body 1 to close the feeding door 51, which improves the convenience of opening the feeding port when putting garbage while ensuring the sealing of the feeding port 11 at ordinary times; when it is necessary to take out the dry garbage collection bin 2 or the wet garbage collection bin 3 to clear the garbage, open the closing door 52 to open the discharge port 12, and then the dry garbage collection bin 2 or the wet garbage collection bin 3 can be taken out from the discharge port 12.
[0039] Refer to, 2, Figure 4 , the liquid collecting tray 4 is installed in the box body 1. The liquid collecting tray 4 is located at the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin 3. The liquid collecting tray 4 is communicated with the sewage pipe network. A plurality of liquid discharge holes 31 are opened at the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin 3.
[0040] After the wet garbage enters the wet garbage collection bin 3, the liquid is discharged from the plurality of liquid discharge holes 31 opened at the bottom into the liquid collecting tray 4, and then discharged from the liquid collecting tray 4 into the sewage pipe network, reducing the liquid stock in the wet garbage collection bin 3, thereby reducing the odor emitted due to the liquid corrosion in the wet garbage collection bin 3. And when the wet garbage collection bin 3 is taken out from the discharge port 12 for subsequent cleaning, the liquid in the wet garbage collection bin 3 is reduced, so the amount of liquid dripping onto the ground is reduced, effectively improving the problem that the wet garbage is prone to corrosion and affects the city appearance.
[0041] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5, a flow limiting plate 20 is hingedly installed on the inner wall at the connection between the liquid accumulation tray 4 and the sewage discharge pipe network. A torsion spring 30 is installed on the liquid accumulation tray 4. The torsion spring 30 is connected to the flow limiting plate 20, and the torsion spring 30 always has a tendency to drive the flow limiting plate 20 to rotate to close the connection between the liquid accumulation tray 4 and the sewage discharge pipe network.
[0042] When the liquid in the liquid accumulation tray 4 is discharged into the sewage discharge pipe network, it squeezes the flow limiting plate 20, driving the flow limiting plate 20 to rotate so that the liquid accumulation tray 4 is connected to the sewage discharge pipe network, and the liquid can be normally discharged into the sewage discharge pipe network. The liquid in the wet garbage collection bucket 3 decreases, resulting in a smaller liquid flow rate in the liquid accumulation tray 4. After the squeezing force of the liquid on the flow limiting plate 20 decreases, the torsion spring 30 drives the flow limiting plate 20 to rotate in the direction of closing the connection between the liquid accumulation tray 4 and the sewage discharge pipe network, reducing the size of the connection port between the sewage discharge pipe network and the liquid accumulation tray 4. After the liquid is drained, the torsion spring 30 drives the flow limiting plate 20 to close the connection between the liquid accumulation tray 4 and the sewage discharge pipe network, thereby reducing the amount of gas from the sewage discharge pipe network entering the box body 1.
[0043] Refer to Figure 2 , an extrusion mechanism 10 is installed on the box body 1. The extrusion mechanism 10 is used to extrude the wet garbage in the wet garbage collection bucket 3. The extrusion mechanism 10 includes a cross beam 101, a support 102, an extrusion plate 103, a driving member 104 and a transverse moving member 105. The cross beam 101 is installed on the box body 1 along the width direction of the box body 1. The support 102 is slidably installed on the cross beam 101 along the length direction of the cross beam 101. The transverse moving member 105 is installed on the cross beam 101. The transverse moving member 105 is used to drive the support 102 to slide. In this embodiment, the transverse moving member 105 includes a servo motor and a lead screw. The servo motor is installed on the cross beam 101. The lead screw is coaxially installed on the output shaft of the servo motor and is threadedly connected to the support 102. By starting the servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor rotates forward and backward, which can drive the lead screw to rotate forward and backward, and then drive the support 102 to reciprocate on the cross beam 101. The extrusion plate 103 is slidably installed vertically on the support 102. The driving member 104 is installed on the support 102. The driving member 104 is used to drive the extrusion plate 103 to slide. In this embodiment, the driving member 104 is an electric push rod. The electric push rod is installed vertically on the support 102, and the piston rod of the electric push rod is connected to the extrusion plate 103.
[0044] After the dry waste collection bin 2 or the wet waste collection bin 3 is filled with the corresponding waste, the transverse moving member 105 drives the support 102 to slide along the cross beam 101, so that the pressing plate 103 is aligned with the upper opening of the dry waste collection bin 2 or the wet waste collection bin 3. Then, the driving member 104 drives the pressing plate 103 to press into the dry waste collection bin 2 or the wet waste collection bin 3 from the upper opening, so that the dry waste in the dry waste collection bin 2 or the wet waste in the wet waste collection bin 3 can be compressed, reducing the volume of the waste and facilitating subsequent treatment. Moreover, when compressing the wet waste in the wet waste collection bin 3, the liquid in the wet waste collection bin 3 can also be quickly discharged from the liquid discharge hole 31 to the liquid accumulation tray 4, further reducing the liquid content in the wet waste collection bin 3.
[0045] Refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown in
[0046] The suction fan 61 sucks the external gas into the box body 1, and the exhaust fan 62 discharges the gas in the box body 1, so as to form a flow channel for circulating air inside the box body 1, increasing the gas circulation inside the box body 1, reducing the corrosion of the waste inside the box body 1, and further reducing the sobbing generated by the decay of the waste. Moreover, the gas discharged from the box body 1 is filtered and adsorbed by the purifier 63, reducing the odor and pollution of the discharged gas.
[0047] Refer to Figure 2 As shown in
[0048] When it is necessary to remove the garbage in the dry garbage collection bin 2 or the wet garbage collection bin 3, the driving component 73 drives the support seat 72 to drive the dry garbage collection bin 2 or the wet garbage collection bin 3 to move to the discharge port 12. Then, the garbage removal personnel can conveniently take out the dry garbage collection bin 2 or the wet garbage collection bin 3 from the discharge port 12, pour out the garbage in the dry garbage collection bin 2 or the wet garbage collection bin 3 for removal, which improves the convenience for the garbage removal personnel to take out the dry garbage collection bin 2 and the wet garbage collection bin 3 from the box body 1 and pour out the garbage loaded inside for removal.
[0049] Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 6 Refer to and , the blocking mechanism 8 is installed on the support seat 72. The blocking mechanism 8 is used to seal the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin 3. The blocking mechanism 8 includes a sealing plate 81 and a control member 82. Two sealing plates 81 are coaxially hinged and installed on the support seat 72. Both sealing plates 81 are in contact with the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin 3. When the two sealing plates 81 approach each other, the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin 3 can be sealed. The control member 82 is installed on the sealing plate 81. The control member 82 is used to drive the two sealing plates 81 to approach or separate from each other when the support seat 72 moves. The control member 82 includes a connecting rod 821. One end of the connecting rod 821 is hinged and installed on the sealing plate 81, and the other end of the connecting rod 821 is hinged and installed at one end of the sliding frame 71 close to the discharge port 12.
[0050] During the process of the support seat 72 driving the wet garbage collection bin 3 to move to the discharge port 12, it drives the sealing plate 81 to move in the direction close to the discharge port 12. Since the length of the connecting rod 821 is fixed, it can drive the sealing plate 81 to rotate in the direction close to the adjacent sealing plate 81, so that the two sealing plates 81 approach each other to seal the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin 3, reducing the possibility that the liquid in the wet garbage collection bin 3 still drains from the drain hole 31 after the wet garbage collection bin 3 is moved out above the liquid collecting tray 4, and further reducing the possibility that the liquid drips inside and outside the box body 1. When the support seat 72 drives the wet garbage collection bin 3 to move back into the box body 1, as the support seat 72 moves away from the feed port, the connecting rod gradually drives the two sealing plates 81 to separate from each other, so that the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin 3 is opened to communicate with the liquid collecting tray 4.
[0051] Refer to Figure 4 Refer to , on both sides of the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin 3, a baffle 9 is slidably installed respectively. When the two baffles 9 approach each other, they can seal multiple drain holes 31 of the wet garbage collection bin 3. After the wet garbage collection bin 3 moves to the discharge port 12, the garbage removal personnel press the two baffles 9 to make them approach each other, and the two baffles 9 can seal the bottom of the wet garbage collection bin 3, thereby blocking multiple drain holes 31, preventing the liquid in the wet garbage collection bin 3 from draining from the drain holes 31 when dumping the wet garbage in the wet garbage collection bin 3, and reducing the possibility that the liquid in the wet garbage collection bin 3 drips onto the ground.
[0052] The implementation principle of a garbage dry-wet separation collection box in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: step on the pedal 531 to open the feeding port 11, and separately put dry garbage and wet garbage into the dry garbage collection bucket 2 or the wet garbage collection bucket 3. Release the pedal 531, and the feeding door 51 will close the feeding port 11. After the wet garbage enters the wet garbage collection bucket 3, the liquid directly drains from the liquid discharge hole 31 at the bottom of the wet garbage collection bucket 3 into the liquid accumulation tray 4, and then from the liquid accumulation tray 4 into the sewage pipe network. Cooperate with the extrusion mechanism 10 to promote the discharge of the liquid in the wet garbage collection bucket 3, reduce the liquid inventory in the wet garbage collection bucket 3, and cooperate with the gas treatment mechanism 6 to purify the gas in the box body 1, thereby reducing the odor emitted due to the corruption of the liquid in the wet garbage collection bucket 3. And when the wet garbage collection bucket 3 is taken out from the discharge port 12 for subsequent cleaning and transportation, cooperate with the blocking of the sealing plate 81 and the baffle 9 at the bottom of the wet garbage collection bucket 3, reduce the liquid in the wet garbage collection bucket 3, and thus reduce the amount of liquid dripping onto the ground, effectively improving the problem that wet garbage is prone to corruption and affects the urban appearance.
[0053] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A garbage collection box for separating wet and dry garbage, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a dry garbage collection bucket (2), a wet garbage collection bucket (3), a liquid collection tray (4), a sealing mechanism (5) and a gas processing mechanism (6); the dry garbage collection bucket (2) and the wet garbage collection bucket (3) are both arranged in the box body (1); the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of feeding ports (11) respectively connected to the top openings of the dry garbage collection bucket (2) and the wet garbage collection bucket (3); the box body (1) is provided with a plurality of feeding ports (11) for the dry garbage collection bucket (2) and the wet garbage collection bucket (3) to be filled with liquid; The discharge port (12) of the box body (1) is removed, the liquid accumulation tray (4) is arranged at a position of the box body (1) at the bottom of the wet garbage collection bucket (3), the liquid accumulation tray (4) is connected to the sewage pipe network, and a plurality of liquid discharge holes (31) are opened at the bottom of the wet garbage collection bucket (3), the closing mechanism (5) is arranged on the box body (1) and is used to close the feeding port (11) and the discharge port (12), and the gas processing mechanism (6) is arranged on the box body (1) and is used to purify the gas in the box body (1).
2. A garbage dry-wet separation collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas processing mechanism (6) comprises a suction fan (61), an exhaust fan (62) and a purifier (63); the suction fan (61) is arranged on one side of the box (1), the exhaust fan (62) is arranged on the other side of the box (1), and the purifier (63) is arranged at the connection between the exhaust fan (62) and the box (1) and is used to adsorb and filter the gas.
3. A garbage dry-wet separation collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing mechanism (5) comprises a feeding door (51), a closing door (52) and an opening and closing assembly (53); the feeding door (51) is hingedly arranged on the box body (1) and is used to close the feeding port (11); the closing door (52) is hingedly arranged on the box body (1) and is used to close the discharge port (12); and the opening and closing assembly (53) is arranged on the box body (1) and is used to drive the feeding door (51) to rotate.
4. A garbage dry-wet separation collection box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (53) comprises a pedal (531), a lifting seat (532), a transmission rod (533) and a cam (534); the pedal (531) is hingedly arranged on the box body (1); the lifting seat (532) is hingedly arranged on the pedal (531); a slide groove (5321) is provided on the lifting seat (532); the transmission rod (533) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (5321); the cam (534) is coaxially arranged on the hinge shaft of the feeding door (51); a control hole (5341) is eccentrically provided on the cam (534); and an end of the transmission rod (533) away from the lifting seat (532) slides in the control hole (5341).
5. The dry-wet garbage separation collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a control mechanism (7) for driving the wet garbage collection bucket (3) and the dry garbage collection bucket (2) to move to the discharge port (12); the control mechanism (7) comprises a sliding frame (71), a support seat (72) and a driving assembly (73); the sliding frame (71) is provided on the box body (1); a plurality of support seats (72) are provided on the sliding frame (71) for sliding in a direction toward the discharge port (12); the wet garbage collection bucket (3) and the dry garbage collection bucket (2) are respectively embedded in one support seat (72); and the driving assembly (73) is provided on the sliding frame (71) and is used for driving the support seat (72) to slide.
6. A garbage dry-wet separation collection box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support seat (72) is provided with a blocking mechanism (8) for closing the bottom of the wet garbage collection bucket (3), the blocking mechanism (8) comprising a sealing plate (81) and a control member (82), two sealing plates (81) are coaxially hingedly provided on the wet garbage collection bucket (3), the two sealing plates (81) are close to each other to close the bottom of the wet garbage collection bucket (3), and the control member (82) is provided on the sealing plate (81) and is used to drive the two sealing plates (81) to move closer to or away from each other.
7. A garbage dry-wet separation collection box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control member (82) comprises a connecting rod (821), wherein the connecting rod (821) is hingedly arranged on the sealing plate (81), and the connecting rod (821) is hingedly connected to one end of the sliding frame (71) close to the discharge port (12).
8. The dry-wet garbage separation collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (9) is slidably provided at the bottom of the wet garbage collection bucket (3), and the baffle (9) is used to close a plurality of drainage holes (31).
9. The dry-wet garbage separation collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a squeezing mechanism (10) for squeezing garbage in a dry garbage collection bin (2) or a wet garbage collection bin (3); the squeezing mechanism (10) comprises a crossbeam (101), a support (102), a squeezing plate (103), a driving member (104) and a transverse member (105); the crossbeam (101) is arranged on the box body (1); the support (102) is slidably arranged on the crossbeam (101); the squeezing plate (103) is vertically slidably arranged on the support (102); the driving member (104) is arranged on the support (102) and is used to drive the squeezing plate (103) to move; and the transverse member (105) is arranged on the crossbeam (101) and is used to drive the support (102) to slide.
10. The dry-wet garbage separation collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow limiting plate (20) is hingedly provided at the connection point between the liquid accumulation tray (4) and the sewage pipe network, and a torsion spring (30) is provided on the liquid accumulation tray (4). The torsion spring (30) is connected to the flow limiting plate (20), and the torsion spring (30) always has the tendency to drive the flow limiting plate (20) to rotate to close the connection point between the liquid accumulation tray (4) and the sewage pipe network.