Oil stain water treatment equipment based on physical clean water activation technology

Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the oil stain water treatment equipment based on the physical clean water activation technology is characterized by comprising a supporting frame, a treatment pond is fixedly installed on the top face of the supporting frame, a partition plate is fixedly installed in the treatment pond, and an air compressor is fixedly installed on the bottom face in the supporting frame; a filter cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support frame, and an adsorption cylinder is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame; the inflating assembly is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank and is used for inflating the oily water to promote oil-water separation, and a supporting frame, the treatment tank, an air compressor, an air inlet pipe, a flow dividing pipe, a flow dividing hole and an air spraying head which are arranged are matched for use, so that the interior of the oily water can be inflated, the oily water is turned over, bubbles are generated, and the oil-water separation effect is improved. According to the oil-water separator, oil-water separation is promoted, an air bubble film generated through inflation can wrap the peripheries of oil drops, a physical barrier is formed, direct contact between the oil drops can be prevented, and combination of the oil drops is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of oil pollution treatment, and particularly relates to a water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology. Background Art

[0002] The treatment of oily sewage is generally divided into primary treatment and secondary treatment. Primary treatment is to separate free oil, dispersed oil and oil sludge from water and emulsified oil. Secondary treatment is to break the oil-water emulsion and separate the remaining oil. Oily wastewater mainly comes from industrial sectors such as petroleum, petrochemical, iron and steel, coking, gas generating stations, and machining. Among the oil pollutants in the wastewater, except for the relative density of heavy tar being more than 1.1, the relative density of the rest is less than 1. Physical clean water activation technology is an advanced technology that further processes clean water through physical means to enhance its activity and function.

[0003] In the prior art, during industrial production, oil and water will form a stable emulsion. Due to the presence of surfactants or strong stirring, oscillation, etc., oil droplets are dispersed in water in the form of tiny droplets, and the oily components with emulsions are complex. In addition to oil and water, they also contain various additives, solid impurities, etc. These components interact with each other. When oil droplets containing emulsified liquid are in oily sewage, these oil droplets are like microparticles doing random thermal motion in the liquid. Due to the continuous impact of the molecules in the continuous phase, the oil droplets cannot form a stable downward sedimentation trajectory, but wander in the liquid like this. This makes it very difficult for the oil droplets to settle naturally only by gravity, and various solid suspended impurities and colloidal particles in the oily sewage will adsorb on the surface of the oil droplets to form composite particles, and the interaction between them will make the composite particles more stably suspended and difficult to remove by simple gravity sedimentation. Therefore, it will increase the separation difficulty of oily sewage and affect the treatment of oily sewage. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology, comprising a support frame, on the top surface of the support frame is fixedly installed a treatment tank, inside the treatment tank is fixedly installed a partition board, on the inner bottom surface of the support frame is fixedly installed an air compressor, on the top surface of the support frame is fixedly installed a filter cylinder, and on one side of the support frame is fixedly installed an adsorption cylinder; an air injection assembly, arranged on the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank, used for injecting air into the oily sewage to promote oil-water separation, the air injection assembly includes: a shunt pipe, the shunt pipe is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank, on one side of the shunt pipe is provided with an air inlet hole, on the outer circumferential wall surface of the shunt pipe are provided a number of shunt holes, on the inner circumferential wall surface of the shunt hole is fixedly sleeved a jet head, on the inner circumferential wall surface of the air outlet of the air compressor is fixedly sleeved an air inlet pipe, on one side of the partition board is provided with an installation hole, the air inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with the installation hole, and the air inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with the air inlet hole; on one side of the treatment tank is provided a removal assembly for filtering the floating oil droplet suspended matter in the oily sewage; on the top surface of the filter cylinder is provided a filtering assembly for treating the oily sewage; on the inner circumferential wall surface of the filter cylinder is provided a stirring assembly for treating the oily sewage; and inside the adsorption cylinder is provided an adsorption assembly for secondary treatment of the oily sewage.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, through the provided air compressor, after the oily sewage is treated in the filtering assembly and the adsorption assembly, the oily sewage is discharged into the interior of the treatment tank. Then, the staff uses the air compressor. When the air compressor operates, it will inject air into the interior of the shunt pipe through the air inlet pipe. Then, the air in the shunt pipe will be ejected through multiple jet heads respectively, so as to inject air into the interior of the oily sewage, making the oily sewage roll and generate bubbles, so as to promote the separation of the oily sewage. When the gas is dispersed into the oily sewage in the form of tiny bubbles, a large number of bubbles will adhere to the surface of the oil droplets and suspended matters. The bubbles with extremely small diameters can fully contact the tiny oil droplets, enabling the oil droplets to adhere to the bubbles. The oil droplets with bubbles are more likely to float to the water surface. Moreover, the existence of a large number of bubbles makes the density difference of the whole oily sewage more obvious, further promoting the oil-water stratification, enabling the oil to be separated from the water in a shorter time. At the same time, in the oily sewage, the oil droplets have a natural tendency to merge. Especially when the oil droplets approach each other, the intermolecular attraction will cause them to aggregate into larger oil droplets. The bubble film generated by injecting air can wrap around the oil droplets, forming a physical barrier, which can prevent the direct contact between the oil droplets and avoid the merger of the oil droplets, thus facilitating the floating of the oil pollution on the water surface and separating the oil and water. Subsequently, with the use of the removal assembly, it is convenient to adsorb the oil pollution on the water surface, so as to complete the third separation treatment of the oily sewage.

[0008] Preferably, the removing component includes: a mounting frame fixedly installed on one side of the treatment tank. A driving motor is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting frame. A rotating hole is formed on one side of the mounting frame. A movable column is movably sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the rotating hole. Driving wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential walls of the movable column and the driving shaft of the driving motor respectively. A transmission belt is wound around the outer circumferential walls of the two driving wheels. A movable table is arranged on the top surface of the treatment tank. A fixing hole is formed on one side of the movable table. The fixing hole is fixedly sleeved with the transmission belt. An oil skimming frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable table. An oil absorption film is fixedly sleeved inside the oil skimming frame. Rotating holes are respectively formed on both sides of the treatment tank. Rotating columns are movably sleeved on the inner circumferential walls of the two rotating holes. A plurality of cleaning plates are fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating column.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, through the provided oil absorption film, the staff uses the driving motor. The rotation of the driving shaft of the driving motor will drive the two driving wheels to rotate and drive the transmission belt to move. When the transmission belt moves, it will pull the movable table to drive the oil skimming frame and the oil absorption film to move. Since the oil absorption film moves close to the water surface of the oily sewage, after the oily sewage is separated by air injection inside the treatment tank, the oil will float on the water surface. Therefore, through the movement of the oil absorption film on the water surface, the oil can be adsorbed on the oil absorption film, thus facilitating the adsorption and removal of the floating oil.

[0010] Preferably, the filtering component includes: a water injection hole formed on the top surface of the filtering cylinder. A water injection cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the water injection hole. A water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water injection cylinder. A filtering hopper is movably sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the water injection cylinder. A plurality of water filtering holes are formed on the outer circumferential wall of the filtering hopper.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, through the provided water injection cylinder, the staff injects the oily sewage into the inside of the filtering hopper through the water inlet pipe. Then the oily sewage will enter the inside of the water injection cylinder through the water filtering holes, thus facilitating the first rough filtering of the injected oily sewage.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes: two stabilizing plates disposed on the inner circumferential wall surface of the filter cylinder, the two stabilizing plates being spaced apart, a plurality of fixing columns fixedly installed between the two stabilizing plates, a stirring frame fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall surface of the fixing columns, a rotating column fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate, a circular groove being formed on the inner bottom surface of the filter cylinder, the rotating column being movably sleeved with the circular groove, a swinging column being disposed between the plurality of fixing columns, a first stabilizing frame fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the filter cylinder, a first inclined frame fixedly installed at one end of the swinging column, a first mounting column fixedly installed on one side of the first inclined frame, the first mounting column being movably sleeved with the first stabilizing frame, a water wheel fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential wall surface of the first mounting column, a second inclined frame fixedly installed at the other end of the swinging column, a second mounting column fixedly installed on one side of the second inclined frame, a second stabilizing frame fixedly installed on the inner circumferential wall surface of the filter cylinder, the second mounting column being movably sleeved with the second stabilizing frame, a flowing water hole being formed on the outer circumferential wall surface of the water injection cylinder, and a positioning pipe fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the flowing water hole.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, through the provided stirring frame, when the oily sewage is roughly filtered, it will be inside the water injection cylinder. Subsequently, the oily sewage inside the water injection cylinder will flow out of the water injection cylinder through the positioning pipe and be discharged into the interior of the filter cylinder. At this time, the oily sewage flowing out of the water injection cylinder will impel the water wheel, and then the water wheel rotates and drives the first mounting column and the first inclined frame to rotate. Then, the first inclined frame drives the second inclined frame and the second mounting column to rotate through the swinging column. Since the swinging column obliquely passes through the middle of a plurality of fixing columns, when the first inclined frame drives the swinging column to rotate, both ends of the swinging column will swing left and right. At the same time, when both ends of the swinging column swing, they will squeeze the fixing columns, and the fixing columns will drive the stirring frame and the stabilizing plate to swing left and right reciprocally. Furthermore, when the stirring frame swings, it will stir the oily sewage inside the filter cylinder, and a demulsifier is added inside the filter cylinder to mix the demulsifier in the oily sewage, so as to destroy the emulsified state of the oily sewage, and cooperate with the stirring to break this emulsified state, enabling the originally stable oil droplets to collide and aggregate with each other, breaking the adsorption balance of the emulsifier, and giving the oil droplets the opportunity to break free from the bondage of the emulsifier, thereby creating conditions for subsequent oil-water separation.

[0014] Preferably, the adsorption assembly includes: a placement cylinder disposed inside the adsorption cylinder. A plurality of limiting frames are fixedly installed on the inner circumferential wall of the adsorption cylinder. The placement cylinder is movably sleeved with the limiting frames. A plurality of water-permeable holes are formed in the outer circumferential wall of the placement cylinder. One end of the placement cylinder is fixedly installed with a transmission column. One ends of the transmission column and the second mounting column are respectively fixedly installed with sprockets. A chain is meshed with the outer circumferential walls of the two sprockets. A limiting hole is formed at one end of the adsorption cylinder. A transition pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the limiting hole. The transmission column passes through the inside of the transition pipe. A water passing hole is formed at one end of the adsorption cylinder. A docking pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the water passing hole. The transition pipe and the docking pipe respectively pass through the filter cylinder.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, through the arranged sprockets, the staff puts activated carbon inside the placement cylinder. When the second inclined frame and the second mounting column rotate, the second mounting column will drive the sprockets and the chain to rotate. Then, the rotation of the chain can drive the two sprockets to rotate. Subsequently, the second sprocket will drive the transmission column and the placement cylinder to rotate. At the same time, the oily sewage inside the filter cylinder will flow into the adsorption cylinder through the transition pipe and the docking pipe. Then, the oily sewage inside the filter cylinder will enter the placement cylinder through the water-permeable holes and contact the activated carbon. Utilizing the pore structure of the activated carbon, the organic matter in the oil pollution is adsorbed. When the oily sewage flows through the activated carbon, the organic pollutants in the oily sewage will be adsorbed by the activated carbon on the pore surface, thereby achieving the purpose of removing oil pollution for the second time and separating oil and water. And through the continuous rotation of the activated carbon, the contact between its surface and the oil pollution can be made more sufficient and uniform, which helps the organic matter molecules in the oil pollution to diffuse into the pores of the activated carbon faster, thereby improving the adsorption speed and adsorption capacity of the activated carbon for the oil pollution.

[0016] Preferably, a water outlet hole is formed on one side of the treatment tank. A water outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the water outlet hole. A water storage tank and a fixed tank are fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame. A water inlet hole is formed on the outer circumferential wall of the water storage tank. The water outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with the water inlet hole. A connection hole is formed on the outer circumferential wall of the fixed tank. A connection pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the connection hole. A first circular through hole is formed on the outer circumferential wall of the water storage tank. The connection pipe is fixedly sleeved with the first circular through hole. A second circular through hole is formed on the outer circumferential wall of the fixed tank. A water outlet valve is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the second circular through hole.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the oily wastewater is treated inside the treatment pool through the water storage tank, the oily wastewater is allowed to pass through the outlet pipe into the water storage tank, and then enter the fixed tank through the connecting pipe. After the oily wastewater is separated inside the treatment pool, the oil will float on the water surface, and then the water will be pumped out through the bottom of the treatment pool, allowing the water to enter the water storage tank and the water inlet hole, thereby facilitating the pumping out of the separated water under the water surface to prevent the oil and water from mixing again.

[0018] Preferably, the inner circumferential wall surface of the placement cylinder is provided with a thread, the inner circumferential wall surface of the placement cylinder is threadedly connected to a sealing block, the outer circumferential wall surface of the sealing block is threaded, the inner circumferential wall surface of the adsorption cylinder is threaded, the inner circumferential wall surface of the adsorption cylinder is threadedly connected to a sealing cover, the outer circumferential wall surface of the sealing cover is threaded, a movable ring is fixedly installed at one end of the sealing cover, and the movable ring is movably connected to the placement cylinder.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing cover is set and moved out of the interior of the adsorption cylinder by rotating the sealing cover, and then the sealing block is moved out of the interior of the placement cylinder to remove the obstruction to the placement cylinder, thereby facilitating the replacement of the activated carbon inside the placement cylinder.

[0020] Preferably, a drainage hole is provided on the outer circumferential wall surface of the adsorption cylinder, and a drainage valve is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the drainage hole.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the oily wastewater adsorbed in the adsorption cylinder can be discharged into the treatment tank.

[0022] Preferably, a sliding seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable platform, a sliding platform is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame, and the sliding seat is slidably connected to the sliding platform.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the mobile station can be limited in movement.

[0024] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] By using the support frame, treatment pool, air compressor, air inlet pipe, diversion pipe, diversion hole and nozzle in coordination with each other, the inside of the oily wastewater can be aerated, causing the oily wastewater to tumble and generate bubbles to promote the separation of the oily wastewater. When the gas is dispersed into the oily wastewater in the form of tiny bubbles, a large number of bubbles will adhere to the surface of oil droplets and suspended matter. Bubbles with extremely small diameters can fully contact the tiny oil droplets, allowing the oil droplets to adhere to the bubbles. The oil droplets with bubbles can more easily float to the water surface. At the same time, the bubble film generated by aeration can wrap around the oil droplets to form a physical barrier, which can prevent direct contact between oil droplets and avoid the merging of oil droplets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the treatment tank structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the mobile station structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the partition structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the shunt pipe structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 is Figure 8 a schematic diagram of the sectional structure at A-A in;

[0035] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the filter cartridge structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the water injection cylinder structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the fixed column structure of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the adsorption cylinder structure of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the transmission column structure of the present invention.

[0040] Reference Numerals: 1, support frame; 2, treatment tank; 3, partition board; 4, air compressor; 5, intake pipe; 6, mounting hole; 7, shunt pipe; 8, intake hole; 9, shunt hole; 10, jet head; 11, mounting frame; 12, drive motor; 13, rotation hole; 14, drive wheel; 15, drive belt; 16, moving table; 17, fixing hole; 18, skimming frame; 19, oil-absorbing film; 20, sliding seat; 21, sliding table; 22, rotation hole; 23, rotation column; 24, cleaning plate; 25, water outlet hole; 26, water outlet pipe; 27, water storage tank; 28, water inlet hole; 29, fixed tank; 30, connection hole; 31, connecting pipe; 32, water outlet valve; 33, filter cartridge; 34, water injection hole; 35, water inlet pipe; 36, water injection cylinder; 37, filter hopper; 38, water filtering hole; 39, stabilizing plate; 40, fixing column; 41, stirring frame; 42, rotating column; 43, swinging column; 44, first inclined frame; 45, first mounting column; 46, water wheel; 47, first stabilizing frame; 48, second stabilizing frame; 49, second inclined frame; 50, second mounting column; 51, flowing water hole; 52, positioning pipe; 53, adsorption cylinder; 54, limiting frame; 55, placing cylinder; 56, water permeable hole; 57, transmission column; 58, sprocket; 59, limiting hole; 60, transition pipe; 61, water passing hole; 62, docking pipe; 63, chain; 64, movable column; 65, sealing block; 66, sealing cover; 67, movable ring; 68, drain hole; 69, drain valve. Detailed Embodiment

[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0042] Example 1: Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7, a water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology, including a support frame 1. A treatment tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame 1. A partition plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the treatment tank 2. An air compressor 4 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the support frame 1. A filter cylinder 33 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame 1. An adsorption cylinder 53 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 1. An air injection component is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank 2 for injecting air into the oily sewage to promote oil-water separation. The air injection component includes a shunt pipe 7. The shunt pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank 2. An air inlet hole 8 is opened on one side of the shunt pipe 7. A number of shunt holes 9 are opened on the outer circumferential wall surface of the shunt pipe 7. A jet head 10 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the shunt hole 9. An air inlet pipe 5 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the air outlet of the air compressor 4. An installation hole 6 is opened on one side of the partition plate 3. The air inlet pipe 5 is fixedly sleeved with the installation hole 6 and fixedly sleeved with the air inlet hole 8. A removal component for filtering the floating oil droplet suspensions in the oily sewage is arranged on one side of the treatment tank 2. A filtering component for treating the oily sewage is arranged on the top surface of the filter cylinder 33. A stirring component for treating the oily sewage is arranged on the inner circumferential wall surface of the filter cylinder 33. An adsorption component for secondary treatment of the oily sewage is arranged inside the adsorption cylinder 53. By setting the air compressor 4, after the oily sewage is treated in the filtering component and the adsorption component, the oily sewage is discharged into the interior of the treatment tank 2. Then, the staff uses the air compressor 4. When the air compressor 4 operates, it will inject air into the interior of the shunt pipe 7 through the air inlet pipe 5. Then the air in the shunt pipe 7 will be ejected through a plurality of jet heads 10 respectively, so as to inject air into the interior of the oily sewage, make the oily sewage roll and generate bubbles, so as to promote the separation of the oily sewage. When the gas is dispersed into the oily sewage in the form of tiny bubbles, a large number of bubbles will adhere to the surface of the oil droplets and suspended substances. The bubbles with extremely small diameters can fully contact the tiny oil droplets, so that the oil droplets can adhere to the bubbles, and the oil droplets with bubbles are more likely to float to the water surface. Moreover, the existence of a large number of bubbles makes the density difference of the whole oily sewage more obvious, further promoting the oil-water stratification, so that the oil can be separated from the water in a shorter time. At the same time, in the oily sewage, the oil droplets tend to merge naturally. Especially when the oil droplets are close to each other, the intermolecular attraction will make them aggregate into larger oil droplets. The bubble film generated by injecting air can wrap around the oil droplets, forming a physical barrier, which can prevent the direct contact between the oil droplets and avoid the merger of the oil droplets, so as to facilitate the floating of the oil stain on the water surface and the separation of the oil and water. Subsequently, with the use of the removal component, it is convenient to adsorb the oil stain on the water surface, so as to complete the third separation treatment of the oily sewage. The removal component includes a mounting frame 11. The mounting frame 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment tank 2. A driving motor 12 is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting frame 11. A rotating hole 13 is opened on one side of the mounting frame 11. A movable column 64 is movably sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the rotating hole 13.A transmission wheel 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential wall surface of the movable column 64 and the driving shaft of the driving motor 12 respectively. A transmission belt 15 is wound around the outer circumferential wall surfaces of the two transmission wheels 14. A moving platform 16 is arranged on the top surface of the treatment tank 2. A fixing hole 17 is formed on one side of the moving platform 16. The fixing hole 17 is fixedly sleeved with the transmission belt 15. An oil skimming frame 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving platform 16. An oil absorption film 19 is fixedly sleeved inside the oil skimming frame 18. Rotation holes 22 are respectively formed on both sides of the treatment tank 2. A rotating column 23 is movably sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the two rotation holes 22. A plurality of cleaning plates 24 are fixedly installed on the outer circumferential wall surface of the rotating column 23. Through the arranged oil absorption film 19, the staff uses the driving motor 12. The rotation of the driving shaft of the driving motor 12 will drive the two transmission wheels 14 to rotate and drive the transmission belt 15 to move. When the transmission belt 15 moves, it will pull the moving platform 16 to drive the oil skimming frame 18 and the oil absorption film 19 to move. Since the oil absorption film 19 moves close to the water surface of the oily sewage, after the oily sewage is subjected to air separation inside the treatment tank 2, the oil will float on the surface of the water. Therefore, through the movement of the oil absorption film 19 on the water surface, the oil can be adsorbed on the oil absorption film 19, so as to facilitate the adsorption and removal of the floating oil.

[0043] Example 2: Based on the above Example 1, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12, the filtering component includes a water injection hole 34 which is opened on the top surface of the filter cylinder 33. A water injection cylinder 36 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water injection hole 34. A water inlet pipe 35 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water injection cylinder 36. A filter hopper 37 is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water injection cylinder 36. A plurality of water filtering holes 38 are opened on the outer circular wall surface of the filter hopper 37. Through the arranged water injection cylinder 36, the staff injects the oily sewage into the interior of the filter hopper 37 through the water inlet pipe 35. Then, the oily sewage will enter the interior of the water injection cylinder 36 through the water filtering holes 38, thus facilitating the first rough filtering of the injected oily sewage. The stirring component includes two stabilizing plates 39 which are arranged on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cylinder 33. The two stabilizing plates 39 are arranged at intervals. A plurality of fixing columns 40 are fixedly installed between the two stabilizing plates 39. A stirring frame 41 is fixedly installed on the outer circular wall surface of the fixing column 40. A rotating column 42 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate 39. A circular groove is opened on the inner bottom surface of the filter cylinder 33. The rotating column 42 is movably sleeved with the circular groove. A swinging column 43 is arranged between the plurality of fixing columns 40. A first stabilizing frame 47 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cylinder 33. One end of the swinging column 43 is fixedly installed with a first inclined frame 44. A first mounting column 45 is fixedly installed on one side of the first inclined frame 44. The first mounting column 45 is movably sleeved with the first stabilizing frame 47. A water wheel 46 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the first mounting column 45. The other end of the swinging column 43 is fixedly installed with a second inclined frame 49. A second mounting column 50 is fixedly installed on one side of the second inclined frame 49. A second stabilizing frame 48 is fixedly installed on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cylinder 33. The second mounting column 50 is movably sleeved with the second stabilizing frame 48. A flowing water hole 51 is opened on the outer circular wall surface of the water injection cylinder 36. A positioning pipe 52 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the flowing water hole 51. Through the arranged stirring frame 41, when the oily sewage is roughly filtered, it will be in the interior of the water injection cylinder 36. Subsequently, the oily sewage in the water injection cylinder 36 will flow out of the water injection cylinder 36 through the positioning pipe 52 and be discharged into the interior of the filter cylinder 33. At this time, the oily sewage flowing out of the water injection cylinder 36 will impel the water wheel 46. Then, the water wheel 46 rotates and drives the first mounting column 45 and the first inclined frame 44 to rotate. Then, the first inclined frame 44 drives the second inclined frame 49 and the second mounting column 50 to rotate through the swinging column 43. Since the swinging column 43 obliquely passes through the middle of a plurality of fixing columns 40, when the first inclined frame 44 drives the swinging column 43 to rotate, both ends of the swinging column 43 will swing left and right. At the same time, when both ends of the swinging column 43 swing, they will squeeze the fixing columns 40, and the fixing columns 40 will drive the stirring frame 41 and the stabilizing plates 39 to swing left and right reciprocally. Then, when the stirring frame 41 swings, it will stir the oily sewage in the interior of the filter cylinder 33 and add a demulsifier into the interior of the filter cylinder 33 to mix the demulsifier in the oily sewage, so as to destroy the emulsified state of the oily sewage and cooperate with the stirring to destroy this emulsified state, make the originally stable oil droplets collide and aggregate with each other, and break the adsorption balance of the emulsifier.Give the oil droplets the opportunity to break free from the emulsifier's bondage, thus creating conditions for subsequent oil-water separation.

[0044] Example 3: Based on the above Example 1 or 2, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14, the adsorption assembly includes a placement cylinder 55 which is arranged inside the adsorption cylinder 53. A number of limiting frames 54 are fixedly installed on the inner circumferential wall of the adsorption cylinder 53. The placement cylinder 55 is movably sleeved with the limiting frames 54. A number of water permeable holes 56 are formed on the outer circumferential wall of the placement cylinder 55. One end of the placement cylinder 55 is fixedly installed with a transmission column 57. Chain wheels 58 are respectively fixedly installed at one ends of the transmission column 57 and the second mounting column 50. A chain 63 is meshed and connected to the outer circumferential walls of the two chain wheels 58. A limiting hole 59 is formed at one end of the adsorption cylinder 53. A transition pipe 60 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the limiting hole 59. The transmission column 57 passes through the inside of the transition pipe 60. An overwater hole 61 is formed at one end of the adsorption cylinder 53. A butt joint pipe 62 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the overwater hole 61. The transition pipe 60 and the butt joint pipe 62 respectively pass through the filter cylinder 33. By providing the chain wheels 58, when the staff puts activated carbon into the placement cylinder 55, when the second inclined frame 49 and the second mounting column 50 rotate, the second mounting column 50 will drive the chain wheels 58 and the chain 63 to rotate. Then, the rotation of the chain 63 can drive the two chain wheels 58 to rotate. Then, the second chain wheel 58 will drive the transmission column 57 and the placement cylinder 55 to rotate. At the same time, the oily sewage inside the filter cylinder 33 will flow into the inside of the adsorption cylinder 53 through the transition pipe 60 and the butt joint pipe 62. Subsequently, the oily sewage inside the filter cylinder 33 will enter the inside of the placement cylinder 55 through the water permeable holes 56 and come into contact with the activated carbon. By utilizing the pore structure of the activated carbon, the organic substances in the oil pollution are adsorbed. When the oily sewage flows through the activated carbon, the organic pollutants in the oil pollution will be adsorbed by the activated carbon on the pore surface, so as to achieve the purpose of removing oil pollution for the second time and separating oil and water. And by continuously rotating the activated carbon, the contact between its surface and the oil pollution can be made more sufficient and uniform, which helps the organic matter molecules in the oil pollution to diffuse into the pores of the activated carbon faster, thereby improving the adsorption speed and adsorption capacity of the activated carbon for the oil pollution. One side of the treatment tank 2 is provided with a water outlet hole 25. A water outlet pipe 26 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the water outlet hole 25. A water storage tank 27 and a fixed tank 29 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the support frame 1. An inlet hole 28 is formed on the outer circumferential wall of the water storage tank 27. The water outlet pipe 26 is fixedly sleeved with the inlet hole 28. A connection hole 30 is formed on the outer circumferential wall of the fixed tank 29. A connection pipe 31 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the connection hole 30. A first circular through hole is formed on the outer circumferential wall of the water storage tank 27. The connection pipe 31 is fixedly sleeved with the first circular through hole. A second circular through hole is formed on the outer circumferential wall of the fixed tank 29. A water outlet valve 32 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall of the second circular through hole. By providing the water storage tank 27, after treating the oily sewage inside the treatment tank 2, the oily sewage is allowed to pass through the water outlet pipe 26 and enter the inside of the water storage tank 27, and then enter the inside of the fixed tank 29 through the connection pipe 31. Since the oil pollution will float on the water surface after the oily sewage is separated inside the treatment tank 2, the water is pumped out from the bottom of the treatment tank 2, so that the water enters the inside of the water storage tank 27 and the inlet hole 28, thereby facilitating the extraction of the separated water under the water surface.Prevent oil and water from mixing again.

[0045] Embodiment 4: Based on the above embodiment 1, 2 or 3, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 13 and Figure 14 The inner wall surface of the placement cylinder 55 is provided with a thread, the inner wall surface of the placement cylinder 55 is threadedly connected with a sealing block 65, the outer wall surface of the sealing block 65 is provided with a thread, the inner wall surface of the adsorption cylinder 53 is provided with a thread, the inner wall surface of the adsorption cylinder 53 is threadedly connected with a sealing cover 66, the outer wall surface of the sealing cover 66 is provided with a thread, one end of the sealing cover 66 is fixedly installed with a movable ring 67, the movable ring 67 is movably connected with the placement cylinder 55, and the sealing cover 66 is provided to seal by rotating. The cover 66 is moved out of the interior of the adsorption cylinder 53, and then the sealing block 65 is moved out of the interior of the placement cylinder 55 to remove the obstruction of the placement cylinder 55, thereby facilitating the replacement of the activated carbon inside the placement cylinder 55. A drainage hole 68 is opened on the outer circular wall of the adsorption cylinder 53, and a drainage valve 69 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the drainage hole 68. A sliding seat 20 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the movable platform 16, and a sliding table 21 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame 11. The sliding seat 20 is slidably connected to the sliding table 21.

[0046] Working principle: Please refer to Figures 1 - 14As shown, through the set air compressor 4, after the oily sewage is treated in the filtration component and the adsorption component, the oily sewage is discharged into the interior of the treatment tank 2. Then, the staff uses the air compressor 4. When the air compressor 4 operates, air will be injected into the interior of the shunt pipe 7 through the air inlet pipe 5. Then, the air in the shunt pipe 7 will be ejected through multiple jet heads 10 respectively, so as to inflate the interior of the oily sewage, make the oily sewage roll and generate bubbles, so as to promote the separation of the oily sewage. When the gas is dispersed into the oily sewage in the form of tiny bubbles, a large number of bubbles will adhere to the surface of oil droplets and suspended solids. The bubbles with extremely small diameters can fully contact with the tiny oil droplets, enabling the oil droplets to adhere to the bubbles. The oil droplets with bubbles are more likely to float to the water surface. Moreover, the existence of a large number of bubbles makes the density difference of the entire oily sewage more obvious, further promoting the oil-water stratification, enabling the oil to be separated from the water in a shorter time. At the same time, in the oily sewage, the oil droplets tend to merge naturally. Especially when the oil droplets approach each other, the gravitational force between molecules will cause them to aggregate into larger oil droplets. The bubble film generated by inflating can wrap around the oil droplets, forming a physical barrier that can prevent the direct contact between the oil droplets and avoid the merging of the oil droplets, thus facilitating the floating of the oil on the water surface and separating the oil and water. Subsequently, with the use of the removal component, it is convenient to adsorb the oil on the water surface, so as to complete the third separation treatment of the oily sewage.

[0047] Through the set oil absorption film 19, the staff uses the drive motor 12. The rotation of the drive shaft of the drive motor 12 will drive two transmission wheels 14 to rotate and drive the transmission belt 15 to move. When the transmission belt 15 moves, it will pull the moving table 16 to drive the skimming frame 18 and the oil absorption film 19 to move. Since the oil absorption film 19 moves close to the water surface of the oily sewage, after the oily sewage is inflated and separated in the treatment tank 2, the oil will float on the water surface. Then, through the movement of the oil absorption film 19 on the water surface, the oil can be adsorbed on the oil absorption film 19, thus facilitating the adsorption and removal of the floating oil.

[0048] Through the set water injection cylinder 36, the staff injects the oily sewage into the interior of the filter hopper 37 through the water inlet pipe 35. Then, the oily sewage will enter the interior of the water injection cylinder 36 through the water filtering holes 38, thus facilitating the first rough filtration of the injected oily sewage.

[0049] Through the provided stirring frame 41, after the crude oil-contaminated water is roughly filtered, it will be inside the water injection cylinder 36. Subsequently, the oil-contaminated water inside the water injection cylinder 36 will flow out of the water injection cylinder 36 through the positioning pipe 52 and be discharged into the inside of the filter cylinder 33. At this time, the oil-contaminated water flowing out of the water injection cylinder 36 will impel the water wheel 46, and then the water wheel 46 will rotate and drive the first mounting column 45 and the first inclined frame 44 to rotate. Then, the first inclined frame 44 will drive the second inclined frame 49 and the second mounting column 50 to rotate through the swing column 43. Since the swing column 43 obliquely passes through the middle of multiple fixed columns 40, when the first inclined frame 44 drives the swing column 43 to rotate, both ends of the swing column 43 will swing left and right. At the same time, when both ends of the swing column 43 swing, they will squeeze the fixed columns 40, and the fixed columns 40 will drive the stirring frame 41 and the stabilizing plate 39 to swing left and right reciprocally. Then, when the stirring frame 41 swings, it will agitate the oil-contaminated water inside the filter cylinder 33, and a demulsifier will be added inside the filter cylinder 33 to mix the demulsifier in the oil-contaminated water, so as to destroy the emulsified state of the oil-contaminated water, and the cooperation of stirring can also destroy this emulsified state, making the originally stable oil droplets collide and aggregate with each other, breaking the adsorption balance of the emulsifier, and giving the oil droplets the opportunity to break free from the bondage of the emulsifier, thereby creating conditions for subsequent oil-water separation.

[0050] Through the provided sprocket 58, when the staff puts activated carbon inside the placement cylinder 55, when the second inclined frame 49 and the second mounting column 50 rotate, the second mounting column 50 will drive the sprocket 58 and the chain 63 to rotate. Then, through the rotation of the chain 63, two sprockets 58 can be driven to rotate. Then, the second sprocket 58 will drive the transmission column 57 and the placement cylinder 55 to rotate. At the same time, the oil-contaminated water inside the filter cylinder 33 will flow into the inside of the adsorption cylinder 53 through the transition pipe 60 and the docking pipe 62. Subsequently, the oil-contaminated water inside the filter cylinder 33 will enter the inside of the placement cylinder 55 through the water-permeable holes 56 and come into contact with the activated carbon. Utilizing the pore structure of the activated carbon, the organic substances in the oil pollution are adsorbed. When the oil-contaminated water flows through the activated carbon, the organic pollutants in the oil pollution will be adsorbed by the activated carbon on the pore surface, thereby achieving the purpose of removing oil pollution for the second time and separating oil and water. And through the continuous rotation of the activated carbon, the contact between its surface and the oil pollution can be made more sufficient and uniform, which helps the organic matter molecules in the oil pollution to diffuse into the pores of the activated carbon faster, thereby improving the adsorption speed and adsorption capacity of the activated carbon for the oil pollution.

[0051] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology, comprising: A support frame (1), a treatment pool (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support frame (1), a partition plate (3) is fixedly mounted inside the treatment pool (2), an air compressor (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the support frame (1), a filter cartridge (33) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support frame (1), and an adsorption cartridge (53) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame (1), characterized in that an aeration component is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the treatment pool (2) and is used to aerate the oily wastewater to promote oil-water separation, and the aeration component comprises: a shunt pipe (7), the shunt The flow pipe (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the treatment pool (2); an air inlet hole (8) is provided on one side of the diverter pipe (7); a plurality of diverter holes (9) are provided on the outer circumferential wall surface of the diverter pipe (7); a nozzle (10) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the diverter hole (9); an air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circumferential wall surface of the air outlet of the air compressor (4); a mounting hole (6) is provided on one side of the partition plate (3); the air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly sleeved on the mounting hole (6); and the air inlet pipe (5) is fixedly sleeved on the air inlet hole (8); A removal component for filtering oil droplets suspended in the oily wastewater is provided on one side of the treatment tank (2); The top surface of the filter cartridge (33) is provided with a filter assembly for treating oily wastewater; The inner wall surface of the filter cylinder (33) is provided with a stirring assembly for treating oily wastewater; An adsorption assembly for secondary treatment of oily wastewater is arranged inside the adsorption cylinder (53).

2. The water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The removal assembly comprises: A mounting frame (11), the mounting frame (11) is fixedly mounted on one side of the treatment pool (2), a driving motor (12) is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting frame (11), a rotating hole (13) is opened on one side of the mounting frame (11), a movable column (64) is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the rotating hole (13), a transmission wheel (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the movable column (64) and the driving shaft of the driving motor (12), and a transmission belt (15) is wound around the outer circular wall surface of the two transmission wheels (14), and the top surface of the treatment pool (2) A movable platform (16) is provided, a fixing hole (17) is provided on one side of the movable platform (16), the fixing hole (17) is fixedly sleeved with the transmission belt (15), an oil skimming frame (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable platform (16), an oil absorbing membrane (19) is fixedly sleeved inside the oil skimming frame (18), rotating holes (22) are respectively provided on both sides of the treatment pool (2), rotating columns (23) are movably sleeved on the inner circular walls of the two rotating holes (22), and a plurality of cleaning plates (24) are fixedly mounted on the outer circular walls of the rotating columns (23).

3. The water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises: A water injection hole (34) is provided on the top surface of the filter cartridge (33); a water injection cartridge (36) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water injection hole (34); a water inlet pipe (35) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water injection cartridge (36); a filter bucket (37) is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water injection cartridge (36); and a plurality of water filtering holes (38) are provided on the outer circular wall surface of the filter bucket (37).

4. The water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises: Two stabilizing plates (39), the two stabilizing plates (39) are arranged on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cylinder (33), the two stabilizing plates (39) are arranged at intervals, a plurality of fixing columns (40) are fixedly installed between the two stabilizing plates (39), a stirring frame (41) is fixedly installed on the outer circular wall surface of the fixing column (40), a rotating column (42) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate (39), a circular groove is opened on the inner bottom surface of the filter cylinder (33), the rotating column (42) is movably connected with the circular groove, a swing column (43) is arranged between the plurality of fixing columns (40), a first stabilizing frame (47) is fixedly connected on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cylinder (33), and a first tilting frame (47) is fixedly installed on one end of the swing column (43). 4), a first mounting column (45) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first tilting frame (44), the first mounting column (45) is movably sleeved with the first stabilizing frame (47), a water wheel (46) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the first mounting column (45), a second tilting frame (49) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the swinging column (43), a second mounting column (50) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second tilting frame (49), a second stabilizing frame (48) is fixedly mounted on the inner circular wall surface of the filter cylinder (33), the second mounting column (50) is movably sleeved with the second stabilizing frame (48), a water flow hole (51) is opened on the outer circular wall surface of the water injection cylinder (36), and a positioning tube (52) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water flow hole (51).

5. The water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adsorption assembly comprises: A placement cylinder (55) is arranged inside the adsorption cylinder (53), a plurality of limiting frames (54) are fixedly installed on the inner circumferential wall surface of the adsorption cylinder (53), the placement cylinder (55) is movably sleeved with the limiting frames (54), a plurality of water-permeable holes (56) are opened on the outer circumferential wall surface of the placement cylinder (55), a transmission column (57) is fixedly installed on one end of the placement cylinder (55), and a sprocket (58) is fixedly installed on one end of the transmission column (57) and one end of the second installation column (50), respectively. The outer circular wall surface of the sprocket (58) is meshedly connected with a chain (63); a limiting hole (59) is provided at one end of the adsorption cylinder (53); a transition pipe (60) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the limiting hole (59); the transmission column (57) passes through the interior of the transition pipe (60); a water hole (61) is provided at one end of the adsorption cylinder (53); a butt pipe (62) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water hole (61); the transition pipe (60) and the butt pipe (62) pass through the filter cylinder (33) respectively.

6. The water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: A water outlet hole (25) is provided on one side of the treatment pool (2), and a water outlet pipe (26) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the water outlet hole (25); a water storage tank (27) and a fixed tank (29) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the support frame (1); a water inlet hole (28) is provided on the outer circular wall surface of the water storage tank (27), and the water outlet pipe (26) is fixedly sleeved on the water inlet hole (28); a connecting hole (30) is provided on the outer circular wall surface of the fixed tank (29), and a connecting pipe (31) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the connecting hole (30); a first circular through hole is provided on the outer circular wall surface of the water storage tank (27), and the connecting pipe (31) is fixedly sleeved on the first circular through hole; a second circular through hole is provided on the outer circular wall surface of the fixed tank (29), and a water outlet valve (32) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the second circular through hole.

7. The water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 5 is characterized by: The inner circumferential wall surface of the placement cylinder (55) is provided with a thread, the inner circumferential wall surface of the placement cylinder (55) is threadedly connected to a sealing block (65), the outer circumferential wall surface of the sealing block (65) is threaded, the inner circumferential wall surface of the adsorption cylinder (53) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover (66), the outer circumferential wall surface of the sealing cover (66) is threaded, and a movable ring (67) is fixedly installed at one end of the sealing cover (66), and the movable ring (67) is movably connected to the placement cylinder (55).

8. The water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer circumferential wall surface of the adsorption cylinder (53) is provided with a drainage hole (68), and the inner circumferential wall surface of the drainage hole (68) is fixedly sleeved with a drainage valve (69).

9. The water treatment oil pollution equipment based on physical clean water activation technology according to claim 2 is characterized by: A sliding seat (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the movable platform (16), a sliding platform (21) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the mounting frame (11), and the sliding seat (20) is slidably connected to the sliding platform (21).

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