Brake external diameter measuring tool
By designing a brake outer diameter measurement tool for integrating drive components, linkage components, feeding structure, adjustment structure and internal support structure, the problems of manual operation accuracy and efficiency in the prior art are solved, and the rapid, accurate and automated measurement of the brake disc is achieved to meet the needs of large-scale production lines.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510550496.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing brake outer diameter measurement tooling has problems with manual operation accuracy and low efficiency, which is difficult to meet the needs of rapid inspection on large-scale production lines, and it is impossible to achieve simultaneous inspection of multiple brake discs.
A brake outer diameter measurement tool is designed including a workbench and a measuring part arranged above the workbench. Through the combination of driving components, linkage components, feeding structure, adjustment structure and internal support structure, automatic feeding of the brake disc, position adjustment of the measuring part and fixing of the brake disc, improving measurement efficiency and accuracy.
It realizes fast, accurate and automated measurement of brake discs, improves measurement efficiency, reduces human error, and can measure multiple brake discs at the same time to meet the needs of large-scale production lines.
Smart Images

Figure CN120063193A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of brake measurement, and in particular to a measuring tool for the outer diameter of a brake. Background Art
[0002] As a key component of a vehicle braking system, a brake mainly includes components such as a brake disc, a brake caliper, and brake pads. The brake disc is an important component directly involved in braking friction. It is of great significance to accurately measure the outer diameter of the brake disc. On the one hand, the outer diameter size of the brake disc directly affects its matching accuracy with the brake caliper and brake pads. If the outer diameter size deviation is too large, it will lead to uneven distribution of friction force during braking, affecting the braking effect, and even causing problems such as braking jitter and abnormal noise, seriously threatening driving safety. On the other hand, different vehicle models have specific specification requirements for the outer diameter of the brake disc. Accurately measuring the outer diameter helps to ensure that the brake disc meets the vehicle design standards and guarantees the universality and interchangeability of the product.
[0003] Existing measuring tools for the outer diameter of brakes use manual measuring tools such as calipers and micrometers. Although the operation is relatively simple, the measuring efficiency is low, making it difficult to meet the requirements of rapid detection on a large-scale production line. Moreover, during the manual measurement process, differences in the operation methods and forces of the measuring personnel will introduce large human errors, making it difficult to ensure the accuracy and consistency of the measurement results. In addition, most of the existing measuring tools can only measure a single brake disc and cannot achieve simultaneous detection of multiple brake discs, showing obvious shortcomings in terms of production efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of low accuracy and efficiency of manual operation in existing measuring tools for the outer diameter of brakes. The present invention proposes a measuring tool for the outer diameter of brakes.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a measuring tool for the outer diameter of brakes, including a workbench and a measuring component arranged above the workbench. A driving component is arranged above the workbench. Linkage components are connected to both sides of the driving component. A feeding structure is arranged on one side of the linkage components. The linkage components are used to drive the feeding structure, and the feeding structure is used to feed multiple groups of brake discs into the measuring area. Adjusting structures are also arranged on both sides of the driving component. The adjusting structures are fixedly connected to the measuring component and are used to adjust the position of the measuring component. Inner support structures are also arranged on both sides of the driving component and are used to fix the brake discs in the measuring area.
[0006] Preferably, the driving component includes a support platform arranged at the top end of the workbench. A bidirectional motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the support platform. The adjusting structure includes rotating discs arranged on both sides of the driving component. A sliding block is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating disc. A moving component is arranged on one side of the sliding block. The moving component is fixedly connected to the measuring component. The linkage assembly includes a main gear disc fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor. A housing is arranged at the top end of the workbench. The output end of the bidirectional motor penetrates through the surface of the housing.
[0007] Preferably, the linkage assembly further includes a channel opened on the surface of the workbench. A driven rod is rotatably connected inside the channel. A first gear is arranged on the outer side of the driven rod. The first gear is meshed and connected with the main gear disc.
[0008] Preferably, the moving component includes a linear slide plate arranged on one side of the sliding block. An extension plate is arranged on one side of the linear slide plate. The linear slide plate and the extension plate are distributed in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding block. Four groups of extension plates are arranged at equal intervals.
[0009] Preferably, arc-shaped grooves are opened on the surface of the rotating disc. Four groups of arc-shaped grooves are opened at equal intervals. The four groups of arc-shaped grooves are arc-shaped. The sliding block is distributed in one-to-one correspondence with the arc-shaped grooves. The sliding block is slidably connected with the arc-shaped grooves. A diagonal support plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the workbench. A cross disc is arranged at the top end of the diagonal support plate. An opening groove is opened on the surface of the cross disc. The linear slide plate slides inside the opening groove.
[0010] Preferably, the measuring component includes a first distance sensor, a second distance sensor, a third distance sensor, and a fourth distance sensor respectively arranged at one end of the moving component. The first distance sensor, the second distance sensor, the third distance sensor, and the fourth distance sensor are respectively connected with the four groups of extension plates. The first distance sensor and the second distance sensor are vertically corresponding. The first distance sensor and the second distance sensor measure a group of brake discs simultaneously. The third distance sensor and the fourth distance sensor are horizontally corresponding. The third distance sensor and the fourth distance sensor measure the other group of brake discs simultaneously.
[0011] Preferably, the inner support structure includes a gear set arranged at one end of the bidirectional motor. A plurality of expansion plates are arranged on one side of the gear set. The plurality of expansion plates are used for fixing the brake disc.
[0012] Preferably, the inner support structure includes circular shells rotatably connected to both sides of the bidirectional motor. A notch is opened on the surface of the circular shell. A first rack is slidably connected inside the notch. The first rack is connected with the expansion plate. A connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the circular shell. A second gear is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod. The second gear is meshed and connected with the first rack. A sun gear is arranged outside the bidirectional motor. The second gear is meshed and connected with the sun gear.
[0013] Preferably, the feeding structure includes a screw rod arranged at one end of the driven rod. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the channel. A sliding groove is formed inside the workbench. A bottom block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A moving block is arranged on one side of the bottom block. The moving block is threadedly connected to the screw rod. A feeding table is arranged at the top of the moving block. A material clamping groove is formed on the top surface of the feeding table. Four groups of material clamping grooves are formed. Notches are formed on both sides of the feeding table.
[0014] Preferably, it further includes a steering structure. The steering structure includes an embedding groove formed inside the moving block. A rotating column is rotatably connected inside the embedding groove. The top end of the rotating column is connected to the feeding table. A third gear is arranged on the outer side of the rotating column. The steering structure further includes a fixing plate arranged at the top of the workbench. An electric push rod is arranged on one side of the fixing plate. A second rack is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod. The second rack is meshed with the third gear.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention includes a workbench and a measuring component arranged above the workbench. By converting the rotary motion of the driving component into the linear motion of the feeding table, and cooperating with the sliding groove and the bottom block to ensure the smooth and accurate movement of the feeding table. The reasonable design of the material clamping groove can feed multiple brake discs at one time, which provides convenience for subsequent rotary measurement. The adjusting structure can automatically adjust the position of the distance sensor to avoid interference. The inner support structure automatically contracts when the brake disc does not enter, ensuring its smooth arrival at the measurement area. By using the speed difference of gear transmission, the brake disc can be quickly sent into the measurement area. Four groups of distance sensors are symmetrically distributed, and the outer diameters of two groups of brake discs can be measured simultaneously. The notches on both sides of the feeding table optimize the measurement contact. In addition, the feeding table can rotate 360 degrees, realizing the measurement of multiple brake discs with one feeding, greatly improving the overall measurement efficiency and reducing the repeated operation steps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The disclosure of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them: Figure 1 Schematically shows the overall three-dimensional structure diagram of the brake disc and the measuring tooling according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 Schematically shows the overall three-dimensional structure diagram of the measuring tooling according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematically shows the three-dimensional structure diagram of the driving component, the feeding structure, the adjusting structure, the measuring component and the inner support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 Schematically shows the three-dimensional structure diagram of the driving component and the feeding structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 Schematically shows a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding structure and a steering structure proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematically shows a three-dimensional unfolded structural schematic diagram of a measuring component and an adjusting structure proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 Schematically shows a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of a double-row inner support structure proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematically shows a three-dimensional unfolded structural schematic diagram of an inner support structure proposed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, support table; 3, bidirectional motor; 4, linkage assembly; 41, outer shell; 42, main gear disk; 43, gear one; 44, driven rod; 45, channel; 5, adjusting structure; 51, rotating disk; 52, arc-shaped groove; 53, sliding block; 54, linear slide plate; 55, extension plate; 56, cross disk; 57, opening groove; 58, inclined support plate; 6, measuring component; 61, distance sensor one; 62, distance sensor two; 63, distance sensor three; 64, distance sensor four; 7, inner support structure; 71, circular shell; 72, sun gear; 73, gear two; 74, connecting rod; 75, rack one; 76, expansion plate; 77, notch; 8, feeding structure; 81, screw; 82, moving block; 83, feeding table; 831, material clamping groove; 832, notch; 84, bottom block; 85, sliding groove; 9, steering structure; 91, rotating column; 92, gear three; 93, embedding groove; 94, fixing plate; 95, electric push rod; 96, rack two. Specific embodiments
[0018] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the present invention, without changing the essence of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can propose various interchangeable structural forms and implementation manners. Therefore, the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the present invention, and should not be regarded as the whole of the present invention or as a limitation or restriction on the technical solution of the present invention.
[0019] According to an embodiment of the present invention in combination with Figure 1-8Shown is a measuring tool for the outer diameter of a brake, which includes a workbench 1 and a measuring component 6 arranged above the workbench 1. A driving component is arranged above the workbench 1. Linkage components 4 are connected to both sides of the driving component. A feeding structure 8 is arranged on one side of the linkage component 4. The linkage component 4 is used to drive the feeding structure 8, and the feeding structure 8 is used to feed multiple groups of brake discs into the measuring area. Adjusting structures 5 are also arranged on both sides of the driving component. The adjusting structure 5 is fixedly connected to the measuring component 6, and the adjusting structure 5 is used to adjust the position of the measuring component 6. Inner support structures 7 are also arranged on both sides of the driving component, and the inner support structures 7 are used to fix the brake discs in the measuring area; The adjusting structure 5 includes rotating discs 51 arranged on both sides of the driving component. A sliding block 53 is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating disc 51. A moving component is arranged on one side of the sliding block 53, and a measuring component 6 is arranged on one side of the moving component. The moving component includes a linear sliding plate 54 arranged on one side of the sliding block 53. An extension plate 55 is arranged on one side of the linear sliding plate 54. The linear sliding plate 54 and the extension plate 55 are distributed in one-to-one correspondence with the sliding block 53. Arc-shaped grooves 52 are formed on the surface of the rotating disc 51. Four groups of arc-shaped grooves 52 are arranged at equal intervals, and the four groups of arc-shaped grooves 52 are arc-shaped. The sliding block 53 is distributed in one-to-one correspondence with the arc-shaped grooves 52, and the sliding block 53 is slidably connected to the arc-shaped grooves 52. A diagonal support plate 58 is fixedly installed at the top of the workbench 1. A cross disc 56 is arranged at the top of the diagonal support plate 58. An opening groove 57 is formed on the surface of the cross disc 56. The linear sliding plate 54 slides inside the opening groove 57, creating space for the brake disc to enter the detection area, avoiding interference, and ensuring the smooth progress of the feeding process.
[0020] The measuring component 6 includes a distance sensor one 61, a distance sensor two 62, a distance sensor three 63, and a distance sensor four 64 respectively arranged at one ends of the four groups of extension plates 55. The distance sensor one 61 and the distance sensor two 62 are corresponding up and down. The distance sensor one 61 and the distance sensor two 62 measure a group of brake discs simultaneously. The distance sensor three 63 and the distance sensor four 64 are corresponding left and right. The distance sensor three 63 and the distance sensor four 64 measure another group of brake discs simultaneously, facilitating the simultaneous measurement of the outer diameters of two groups of brake discs in sequence and improving the efficiency.
[0021] The inner support structure 7 includes a gear set arranged at one end of the bidirectional motor 3. On one side of the gear set, there are multiple expansion plates 76 evenly distributed. The multiple expansion plates 76 are used to fix the brake disc. The inner support structure 7 includes circular shells 71 rotatably connected to both sides of the bidirectional motor 3. Grooves 77 are formed on the surface of the circular shells 71. A first rack 75 is slidably connected inside the grooves 77. The first rack 75 is connected to the expansion plates 76. A connecting rod 74 is rotatably connected inside the circular shells 71. A second gear 73 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod 74. A sun gear 72 is arranged outside the bidirectional motor 3. The second gear 73 is meshed with the first rack 75, and the second gear 73 is meshed with the sun gear 72. Compared with the traditional manual fixing method, it not only saves manpower but also ensures that the fixing force is consistent each time, guaranteeing the stability of the brake disc during the measurement process.
[0022] The driving component includes a support platform 2 arranged at the top end of the workbench 1. A bidirectional motor 3 is fixedly installed at the top end of the support platform 2, facilitating the driving component.
[0023] The linkage component 4 includes a main gear disc 42 fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor 3. An outer shell 41 is arranged at the top end of the workbench 1. The output end of the bidirectional motor 3 penetrates through the surface of the outer shell 41. The linkage component 4 also includes a channel 45 formed on the surface of the workbench 1. A driven rod 44 is rotatably connected inside the channel 45. A first gear 43 is arranged on the outer side of the driven rod 44. The first gear 43 is meshed with the main gear disc 42, facilitating the driving of the feeding structure 8.
[0024] The feeding structure 8 includes a screw rod 81 arranged at one end of the driven rod 44. The screw rod 81 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the channel 45. A chute 85 is formed inside the workbench 1. A bottom block 84 is slidably connected inside the chute 85. A moving block 82 is arranged on one side of the bottom block 84. The moving block 82 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 81. A feeding table 83 is arranged at the top end of the moving block 82. Four card slots 831 are formed on the top surface of the feeding table 83. Two notches 832 are formed on both sides of the feeding table 83. Utilizing the speed difference of gear transmission, the feeding table 83 quickly feeds the brake disc into the measurement area, saving the preparation time before measurement.
[0025] The steering structure 9 includes an embedding groove 93 formed inside the moving block 82. A rotating column 91 is rotatably connected inside the embedding groove 93. The top end of the rotating column 91 is connected to the feeding table 83. A third gear 92 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating column 91. The steering structure 9 also includes a fixing plate 94 arranged at the top end of the workbench 1. An electric push rod 95 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 94. A second rack 96 is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 95. The second rack 96 is meshed with the third gear 92, facilitating the measurement of the outer diameters of the other two brake discs. The rotatable structural design of the feeding table 83 realizes the measurement of multiple brake discs with one loading, greatly improving the measurement efficiency.
[0026] Specifically, during use, manipulator components are arranged on both sides of the workbench 1. The manipulator components are used for feeding the brake discs. The manipulator places the clamped brake discs into the material clamping grooves 831 formed on the surface of the feeding table 83. Then, the bidirectional motor 3 is started. The bidirectional motor 3 is fixed on the support table 2, and the bottom end of the support table 2 is fixedly installed with the workbench 1, realizing the automatic docking of the brake disc feeding, reducing manual intervention, improving the feeding efficiency, and being uniformly driven by the bidirectional motor 3, ensuring the stability and synchronism of the structure operation; The bidirectional motor 3 drives the output ends on both sides to rotate forward. The bidirectional motor 3 is rotatably connected to the outer shell 41, so that the bidirectional motor 3 drives the main gear discs 42 on both sides to be meshed and rotated with the first gear 43. The first gear 43 drives the driven rod 44 to rotate. The driven rod 44 is rotatably connected to the groove 45 formed on the surface of the workbench 1. The driven rod 44 drives the screw rod 81 to rotate. One end of the screw rod 81 is rotatably connected to the groove 45. The screw rod 81 is threadedly connected to the moving block 82. The rotation of the screw rod 81 causes the moving block 82 to drive the feeding table 83 to move towards one side of the workbench 1, approaching the manipulator for feeding. The moving block 82 drives the bottom block 84 at the bottom end to slide in the sliding groove 85, which can convert the rotational motion of the bidirectional motor 3 into the linear motion of the feeding table 83, and ensure the smoothness and accuracy of the movement of the feeding table 83 by the cooperation of the sliding groove 85 and the bottom block 84, providing a stable basis for subsequent feeding and measurement; Then, the manipulator feeds and clamps the brake discs into the material clamping grooves 831 through the command program. Four groups of material clamping grooves 831 are arranged at equal intervals. When placing, the two groups of brake discs in the material clamping grooves 831 close to the manipulator are symmetrically placed with the other two groups, facilitating the subsequent turning of the feeding table 83 to measure the outer diameters of the other two groups of brake discs, making full use of the space of the feeding table 83, enabling multiple brake discs to be fed at one time, and at the same time facilitating the subsequent rotation to measure the brake discs at different positions, improving the overall measurement efficiency; At the same time, the bidirectional motor 3 drives the rotating disc 51 to rotate, causing the four arc-shaped grooves 52 on the surface of the rotating disc 51 to rotate. Then, the four sliding blocks 53 corresponding to the inside of the arc-shaped grooves 52 slide from one end of the arc-shaped groove 52 close to the center of the rotating disc 51 to the other end. The sliding block 53 drives the linear sliding plate 54 on one side to slide outward from the opening groove 57 correspondingly formed on the surface of the cross disc 56. The linear sliding plate 54 drives the distance sensor four 64 at one end of the extension plate 55 to move outward, increasing the distance between the distance sensors four 64, facilitating the brake discs on the feeding table 83 to enter the detection area between the distance sensors four 64, automatically adjusting the position of the distance sensors, making room for the brake discs to enter the detection area, avoiding interference, and ensuring the smooth progress of the feeding process; Moreover, the rotation of the bidirectional motor 3 drives the sun gear 72 to rotate forward and engage with the second gear 73. The second gear 73 drives the connecting rod 74 to rotate. The connecting rod 74 is rotationally connected to the circular shell 71, and the circular shell 71 is rotationally connected to the bidirectional motor 3. The second gear 73 engages with the first rack 75, and the first rack 75 moves towards the inside of the circular shell 71. The first rack 75 is slidably connected to the slot 77 correspondingly opened on the surface of the circular shell 71. Thus, the first rack 75 drives the expansion plate 76 to move towards the circular shell 71, reducing the overall volume and preventing the multiple expanded expansion plates 76 from blocking the movement of the brake disc into the measurement area. The inner support structure 7 automatically contracts when the brake disc has not entered, effectively avoiding blocking the movement of the brake disc, ensuring that the brake disc can smoothly reach the measurement area, and improving the smoothness of the equipment operation; After the four material clamping grooves 831 on the feeding table 83 are loaded, the bidirectional motor 3 is driven to reverse. When the bidirectional motor 3 reverses, it will drive the main gear disk 42 to reversely engage with the first gear 43. The main gear disk 42 drives the driven rod 44 to reverse. Since the main gear disk 42 rotates one circle and drives the first gear 43 to rotate multiple circles, the rotation speed of the screw rod 81 on one side of the driven rod 44 driven by the first gear 43 is fast. Furthermore, the screw rod 81 is reversely threadedly connected to the moving block 82, so that the moving block 82 drives the feeding table 83 to quickly move towards the fourth distance sensor 64. The feeding table 83 at the bottom of the moving block 82 quickly slides in the sliding groove 85 towards the fourth distance sensor 64. The feeding table 83 facilitates feeding the brake disc into the measurement area between the fourth distance sensor 64. By using the speed difference of gear transmission, the feeding table 83 quickly feeds the brake disc into the measurement area, saving the preparation time before measurement and improving the overall measurement efficiency; Moreover, the rotation of the bidirectional motor 3 drives the sun gear 72 to rotate reversely and engage with the second gear 73. The second gear 73 drives the connecting rod 74 to rotate. The connecting rod 74 is rotationally connected to the circular shell 71, and the circular shell 71 is rotationally connected to the bidirectional motor 3. The second gear 73 engages with the first rack 75, and the first rack 75 moves towards the outside of the circular shell 71. The first rack 75 is slidably connected to the slot 77 correspondingly opened on the surface of the circular shell 71. Thus, the first rack 75 drives the expansion plate 76 to move towards the outside of the circular shell 71 to fix the brake disc. Compared with the traditional manual fixing method, it not only saves manpower but also ensures that the fixing force is consistent each time, guarantees the stability of the brake disc during measurement, avoids measurement errors caused by insecure fixing, is applicable to the measurement of brake discs of various specifications and sizes, and greatly improves the versatility and application range of the measuring tooling; At the same time, the reverse rotation of the rotating disk 51 drives the sliding block 53 in the arc-shaped groove 52, so that the sliding block 53 slides from one end of the arc-shaped groove 52 away from the center of the rotating disk 51 to the other end, causing the sliding block 53 to drive the linear slide plate 54 at one end to slide towards the cross disk 56 in the opening groove 57. Furthermore, the linear slide plate 54 drives the extension plate 55 at one end to approach the outside of the brake disk. Since there are four groups of sliding blocks 53, there are also four groups of corresponding linear slide plates 54 and extension plates 55. And there is an extension plate 55 corresponding to each of the four groups of linear slide plates 54. The four extension plates 55 are respectively fixedly installed with a distance sensor one 61, a distance sensor two 62, a distance sensor three 63, and a distance sensor four 64. The distance sensor one 61 and the distance sensor two 62 are symmetrically distributed up and down, and the distance sensor three 63 and the distance sensor four 64 are symmetrically distributed left and right. The length of the extension plate 55 connected to the distance sensor one 61 and the distance sensor two 62 is equal to half of the length of the extension plate 55 connected to the distance sensor three 63 and the distance sensor four 64, which is convenient for measuring the outer diameters of two brake disks simultaneously in sequence and improving the efficiency. Since notches 832 are provided on both sides of the feeding table 83, it is convenient for the distance sensor two 62 to contact the outer end of the bottom end of the brake disk clamped in the material clamping groove 831. Therefore, the distance sensor one 61 and the distance sensor two 62 measure the outer diameter of one group of brake disks, and the distance sensor three 63 and the distance sensor four 64 measure the other group of brake disks. Since there are four groups symmetrically clamped on the feeding table 83, after the distance sensor one 61 and the distance sensor two 62 as well as the distance sensor three 63 and the distance sensor four 64 complete the measurement of the outer diameters of two groups of brake disks simultaneously, the electric push rod 95 fixed to the top end of the workbench 1 by the fixing plate 94 is driven. The electric push rod 95 drives the rack two 96 at the output end to move, so that the rack two 96 is meshed and connected with the gear three 92. The gear three 92 drives the feeding table 83 at the top end of the rotating column 91 to rotate. The rotating column 91 is rotatably connected to the embedding groove 93 opened in the moving block 82, and the gear three 92 rotates in the embedding groove 93. The feeding table 83 rotates 360 degrees, causing the other two groups of brake disks on the feeding table 83 to rotate between the distance sensors, which is convenient for measuring the outer diameters of the other two groups of brake disks. The rotatable structural design of the feeding table 83 realizes the measurement of multiple brake disks with one loading, greatly improving the measurement efficiency and reducing operation steps such as repeated loading.
[0027] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical idea of the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A brake outer diameter measuring tool, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1) and a measuring component (6) arranged above the workbench (1); a driving component is arranged above the workbench (1); linkage components (4) are connected to both sides of the driving component; a feeding structure (8) is arranged on one side of the linkage component (4); the linkage component (4) is used to drive the feeding structure (8); the feeding structure (8) is used to feed multiple groups of brake discs into a measuring area; adjustment structures (5) are also arranged on both sides of the driving component; the adjustment structure (5) is fixedly connected to the measuring component (6); the adjustment structure (5) is used to adjust the position of the measuring component (6); and inner support structures (7) are also arranged on both sides of the driving component; the inner support structure (7) is used to fix the brake discs in the measuring area.
2. The brake outer diameter measuring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a support platform (2) arranged at the top of a workbench (1), a bidirectional motor (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the support platform (2), the adjustment structure (5) comprises a rotating disk (51) arranged on both sides of the driving component, a sliding block (53) is slidably connected to the surface of the rotating disk (51), a moving component is arranged on one side of the sliding block (53), and the moving component is fixedly connected to the measuring component (6), the linkage component (4) comprises a main gear disk (42) fixedly connected to the output end of the bidirectional motor (3), a shell (41) is arranged at the top of the workbench (1), and the output end of the bidirectional motor (3) passes through the surface of the shell (41).
3. The brake outer diameter measuring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (4) further comprises a groove (45) formed on the surface of the workbench (1), wherein a driven rod (44) is rotatably connected inside the groove (45), and a gear 1 (43) is arranged on the outside of the driven rod (44), and the gear 1 (43) is meshingly connected with the main gear disc (42).
4. The brake outer diameter measuring tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The moving component comprises a linear slide plate (54) arranged on one side of the sliding block (53); an extension plate (55) is arranged on one side of the linear slide plate (54); the linear slide plate (54) and the extension plate (55) are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence with the sliding block (53); and four groups of the extension plates (55) are arranged at equal intervals.
5. The brake outer diameter measuring tool as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the rotating disk (51) is provided with arc grooves (52), four groups of arc grooves (52) are provided at equal intervals, the four groups of arc grooves (52) are arc-shaped, the sliding blocks (53) are distributed in a one-to-one correspondence with the arc grooves (52), the sliding blocks (53) are slidably connected with the arc grooves (52), the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly installed with an inclined support plate (58), the top of the inclined support plate (58) is provided with a cross plate (56), the surface of the cross plate (56) is provided with an open groove (57), and the linear slide plate (54) slides inside the open groove (57).
6. The brake outer diameter measuring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The measuring component (6) comprises a distance sensor 1 (61), a distance sensor 2 (62), a distance sensor 3 (63) and a distance sensor 4 (64) respectively arranged at one end of the moving component, wherein the distance sensor 1 (61), the distance sensor 2 (62), the distance sensor 3 (63) and the distance sensor 4 (64) are respectively connected to four groups of extension plates (55), the distance sensor 1 (61) and the distance sensor 2 (62) correspond to each other up and down, the distance sensor 1 (61) and the distance sensor 2 (62) measure one group of brake discs at the same time, the distance sensor 3 (63) and the distance sensor 4 (64) correspond to each other left and right, and the distance sensor 3 (63) and the distance sensor 4 (64) measure another group of brake discs at the same time.
7. The brake outer diameter measuring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support structure (7) comprises a gear set arranged at one end of the bidirectional motor (3), an expansion plate (76) is arranged on one side of the gear set, and multiple groups of expansion plates (76) are distributed at equal intervals, and the multiple groups of expansion plates (76) are used to fix the brake disc.
8. The brake outer diameter measuring tool as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The inner support structure (7) comprises a circular shell (71) rotatably connected to both sides of the bidirectional motor (3); a notch (77) is provided on the surface of the circular shell (71); a rack (75) is slidably connected inside the notch (77); the rack (75) is connected to an expansion plate (76); a connecting rod (74) is rotatably connected inside the circular shell (71); a gear (73) is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod (74); the gear (73) is meshingly connected to the rack (75); a sun gear (72) is provided on the outside of the bidirectional motor (3); the gear (73) is meshingly connected to the sun gear (72).
9. The brake outer diameter measuring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure (8) comprises a screw rod (81) arranged at one end of the driven rod (44), the screw rod (81) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove (45), a slide groove (85) being provided inside the workbench (1), a bottom block (84) being slidably connected inside the slide groove (85), a moving block (82) being provided on one side of the bottom block (84), the moving block (82) being threadedly connected to the screw rod (81), a feeding platform (83) being provided at the top of the moving block (82), a material clamping groove (831) being provided on the top surface of the feeding platform (83), four groups of material clamping grooves (831) being provided, and notches (832) being provided on both sides of the feeding platform (83).
10. The brake outer diameter measuring tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a steering structure (9), wherein the steering structure (9) comprises an embedding groove (93) provided inside the moving block (82), wherein a rotating column (91) is rotatably connected inside the embedding groove (93), wherein the top end of the rotating column (91) is connected to the feeding platform (83), and a gear three (92) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating column (91), and the steering structure (9) also comprises a fixed plate (94) arranged at the top end of the workbench (1), wherein an electric push rod (95) is arranged on one side of the fixed plate (94), and a rack two (96) is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (95), and the rack two (96) is meshingly connected with the gear three (92).
Citation Information
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