Component numbering method for steel structure detailed drawing design

Abstract

The invention discloses a component numbering method for steel structure detailed drawing design. Partition information and batch information of a component are combined into new digital information, and a component number is compiled into the new digital information. The component number is composed of a project number, a partition number, a batch number, a floor number, a type number, a serial number and the like, each component can have a unique number corresponding to the component, the component searching accuracy is improved, and the safety risk caused by frequent component rummaging is reduced. For a high-rise steel structure project, due to the fact that the position of the hoisting equipment on the installation site is fixed, the effect is more obvious. According to the invention, the number design unifies the information expression mode in the production process, the information expression is simple, convenient and funny, and teams do not need to find components according to plans, so that the circulation efficiency and the plan completion rate of the production stage are greatly improved, the communication cost and the communication error rate among workers are reduced, and meanwhile, the economic benefits are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of steel structure engineering construction production, and more specifically, relates to a method for numbering components in steel structure detail design. Background Art

[0002] In the detail design stage of steel structure engineering, staff will number all components. The numbering generally consists of the component type plus a serial number, and it is necessary to ensure that the numbers of different components are unique. As the only identity recognition symbol for components to flow between various processes from manufacturing to installation, the numbering bears the responsibility of helping staff quickly lock in components and plays a crucial role in staff retrieving components. However, the information carried by the existing component numbering is too single, and it is difficult for staff to quickly find the corresponding component through the numbering, and a large amount of time cost needs to be invested in the search process. This results in low efficiency of staff searching and checking when components flow between processes, thereby reducing production efficiency and being inconvenient for production organization. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a method for numbering components in steel structure detail design to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, and specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0004] A method for numbering components in steel structure detail design includes the following steps: Step 1: Prepare an arrival plan; Step 2: Digitalize requirements; Step 3: Design component numbers; Step 4: Production stage; Step 5: Installation stage.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the project department's engineering and technical department divides components into regions according to the lifting radius principle based on the construction organization design and construction plan, such as Area A, Area B, etc.; then determines the arrival batches of components in each region according to the progress plan, such as the 1st batch, the 2nd batch, etc., and each batch corresponds to a specific arrival time.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, according to the zoning information and batch information, combine them into a new digital information, such as A1 / A2 / A3, B1 / B2 / B3; for some simple projects without zoning, simplify it into pure digital batch information.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, design the numbering. The component numbering consists of the following parts: project number, zoning number, batch number, floor number, type number, serial number, etc. Use the batch number to confirm the sequence and quantity types of component arrivals; for detail design, generate the component space information together and export a component list containing the component space information using 3D modeling software.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spatial information includes: installation location, adjacent component information, component specifications, component weight, and component bolt information.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the principle of the design numbering is simple, practical, and unique, which should meet the project requirements and consider the actual situations of different engineering intersections in the production stage and the intersections of components in different regions and batches of this project.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, for production use disclosure, a component label is generated by using a two-dimensional code production software and pasted on the component during the production process; for process transfer use, it can be accurately expressed which batch of components is produced first based on the component label; for warehousing management, the crane operator needs to place the components of the same batch separately, and place the components that are warehoused first closer to the entrance and exit; for shipping management, the shipping staff finds the corresponding components in the warehouse according to the component label for shipping.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, for installation use disclosure, the component spatial information is obtained by scanning the code using a mobile terminal; for installation use, the staff installs the components according to the area and batch information in the obtained component spatial information; for project acceptance, after the installation is completed, the acceptance personnel check the installed steel structure.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, Step 1, Step 2, and Step 5 are completed in the project department; Step 3 is completed in the detail drawing department; Step 4 is completed in the manufacturing factory.

[0013] The beneficial effect of the present invention lies in that a component numbering method for steel structure detail design provided combines the zoning information and batch information of the components into a new digital information and incorporates it into the component numbering. The component numbering consists of several parts such as project number, zoning number, batch number, floor number, type number, and serial number, which can make each component have a unique corresponding number, improve the accuracy of finding components, and reduce the safety risks brought by frequent rummaging of components. Especially for high-rise steel structure projects, since the position of the lifting equipment at the installation site is fixed, the effect of adopting this invention is more obvious. The staff can accurately express which batch of components is produced first based on the component numbering. The numbering of the present invention unifies the information expression method in the production process, the information expression is simple and convenient, the work team does not need to find components by referring to the plan, which greatly improves the transfer efficiency and plan completion rate in the production stage, reduces the communication cost and communication error rate among the staff, and improves the economic benefits. Description of the Drawings

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a component numbering method for steel structure detail design involved in this application. Detailed implementation manners

[0016] The following details the embodiments of the present invention. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, where the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected to", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0018] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above the top of", and "on the top of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below the bottom of", and "under the bottom of" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0019] As Figure 1 shown, it is a component numbering method for steel structure detail design of this application, including the following steps: Step 1: Prepare the arrival plan. Step 2: Digitalize the requirements. Step 3: Design the component numbers. Step 4: Production stage. Step 5: Installation stage.

[0020] As a further solution, step one is specifically as follows: The project engineering and technical department divides the components into regions according to the construction organization design and construction plan based on the lifting radius principle, such as Area A, Area B, etc. Then, according to the progress plan, determine the arrival batches of the components in each region, such as the 1st batch, the 2nd batch, etc., and each batch corresponds to a specific arrival time. This can clearly show the component regions, component batches, etc., laying a foundation for subsequent digitization.

[0021] As a further solution, step two is specifically as follows: According to the zoning information and batch information, combine them into a new digital information, such as A1 / A2 / A3, B1 / B2 / B3. For some simple projects without zoning, it is simplified into pure digital batch information. Digital operations can simply and intuitively present the cumbersome component regions and batch information through digital information, providing support for subsequent numbering.

[0022] As a further solution, step three includes: Designing numbers, the component numbers consist of the following parts: project number, zoning number, batch number, floor number, type number, serial number, etc. The meaning of the batch number is not necessarily to accurately correspond to the specific arrival time at the beginning of the project, but to use the batch number to confirm the sequence and quantity types of component arrivals. The principle of number design is simplicity, practicality, and uniqueness, which needs to meet the project requirements and consider the actual situation of different project intersections during the production stage and the intersection of component batches in different regions of this project, rather than only considering a single project itself. Detail design, after confirming the component numbering rules, use 3D modeling software for detail design, generate the component spatial information together, and export a component list containing the component spatial information using 3D modeling software. The spatial information includes: installation position, adjacent component information, component specification dimensions, component weight, component bolt information, etc.

[0023] As a further solution, step four includes: Production and usage disclosure, use the QR code production software to generate component labels, and paste the labels on the components during the production process. This can enable technicians to clearly and completely disclose the project information and its functions carried by the labels to relevant personnel, unifying the project progress information. Process flow usage, based on the component labels, it can accurately indicate which batch of components should be produced first and which components should be produced later. With the numbering of the present invention, the information expression method in the production process is unified. It directly states which batch should be done first without specifying the components, and the information expression is simple and convenient. The work team doesn't need to look for components according to the plan, greatly improving the transfer efficiency and plan completion rate during the production stage. Warehouse management, the rigger needs to place the components of the same batch separately, and place the components that are put into the warehouse first closer to the entrance and exit. This saves the process of checking and cleaning according to the plan list, greatly saving time costs and improving production efficiency. Shipping management, the shipping personnel find the corresponding components in the warehouse according to the component numbers for shipping.

[0024] During the production stage, use the QR code production software to generate component tags, and during the production process, paste the tags on the components as a supplement to the identity identification. When the components are shipped, use the terminal to scan the code to generate the production and shipping list, and complete the production tasks simply and efficiently.

[0025] As a further solution, Step 5 includes: installation use briefing. Use the mobile terminal to scan the code to obtain the component spatial information. The technical personnel clearly and completely brief the relevant personnel on the project information and functions carried by the numbers, enabling the staff to understand the area and batch information in the numbers, and unifying the information expression method during the installation process. In this way, the installation requirements can be quickly met during receiving and unloading. Installation and use: The staff install the components according to the area and batch information in the obtained component spatial information. Project acceptance: After the installation is completed, the acceptance personnel check the installed steel structure.

[0026] During the installation stage, use the mobile terminal to scan the code to obtain the component spatial information, which is convenient for quickly completing safety preparation work, such as preparing bolts and arranging adjacent components.

[0027] As a further solution, Step 1, Step 2, and Step 5 are completed in the project department. Step 3 is completed in the detail drawing department. Step 4 is completed in the manufacturing factory. The division of labor among different departments helps the flow between the entire processes and improves the efficiency.

[0028] As a further solution, the principle of designing the numbers is simple, practical, and unique, which should meet the project requirements and consider the actual situations of different engineering intersections during the production stage and the intersections of components in different areas and batches of this project.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form. Any technical solutions obtained by using equivalent replacements or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for numbering components in steel structure detail design, characterized in that, it includes the following steps: Step 1: Prepare the arrival plan; Step 2: Digitalize the requirements; Step 3: Design component numbers; Step 4: Production stage; Step 5: Installation stage.

2. The method for numbering components in steel structure detail design according to claim 1, characterized in that, the specific content of Step 1 is: The project engineering and technical department divides the components into regions according to the lifting radius principle based on the construction organization design and construction plan, such as Area A, Area B, etc.; Then determine the arrival batches of components in each region according to the progress plan, such as the 1st batch, the 2nd batch, etc., and each batch corresponds to a specific arrival time.

3. The method for numbering components in steel structure detail design according to claim 1, characterized in that, the specific content of Step 2 is: According to the zoning information and batch information, combine them into a new digital information, such as A1 / A2 / A3, B1 / B2 / B3; For some simple projects without zoning, it is simplified into pure digital batch information.

4. The method for numbering components in steel structure detail design according to claim 1, characterized in that, Step 3 includes: Design numbering, the component number consists of the following parts: project number, zoning number, batch number, floor number, type number, serial number, etc., and use the batch number to confirm the sequence and quantity types of component arrivals; Detail design, after the component numbering rules are confirmed, use 3D modeling software for detail design, generate the component space information together, and export a component list containing the component space information using 3D modeling software.

5. The method for numbering components in steel structure detail design according to claim 4, characterized in that, the space information includes: installation position, adjacent component information, component specification dimensions, component weight, and component bolt information.

6. The method for numbering components in steel structure detail design according to claim 4, characterized in that, the principle of the design numbering is simple, practical, and unique, and it should meet the project requirements and consider the actual situations of different engineering intersections in the production stage and the intersections of components in different regions and batches of this project.

7. The method for numbering components in steel structure detail design according to claim 1, characterized in that, Step 4 includes: Production use briefing, use the QR code production software to generate component labels, and during the production process, paste the labels on the components; Process flow use, based on the component labels, it can accurately indicate which batch of components to produce first; Warehouse management, the rigger needs to place the components of the same batch separately, and place the components that are put into the warehouse first closer to the entrance and exit; Shipping management, the shipping staff finds the corresponding components in the warehouse according to the component labels for shipping.

8. The method for numbering components in steel structure detail design according to claim 1, characterized in that, Step 5 includes: Installation use briefing, use the mobile terminal to scan the code to obtain the component space information; Installation use, the staff installs the components according to the area and batch information in the obtained space information; Project acceptance, after the installation is completed, the acceptance personnel check the installed steel structure.

9. A method for numbering components in the design of steel structure details according to claim 1, characterized in that, Step 1, Step 2 and Step 5 are completed in the project department; Step 3 is completed in the detail drawing department; Step 4 is completed in the manufacturing plant.

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