A battery pack database file port connector and parameter determination method

Through the design of the floating seal ring and shield case, the offset misalignment problem of the port connector of the battery pack database file is solved, and the stable connection and safe shielding of the terminals are realized, which improves production efficiency and safety.

CN120073395BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08SHENZHEN GVTONG ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510534146.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery pack database file port connector cannot adjust the offset and misalignment due to the fixed structure, which leads to installation difficulties and affects production efficiency.

Method used

The rectangular sealing ring with floating sealing ring realizes multi-directional position adjustment of floating parts to ensure the accuracy of the connection terminals. Through the design of floating sealing ring and shielding shell, the stable connection and shielding effect of the terminals are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and production efficiency of connection operation, ensures the accuracy of connection, and avoids leakage through shielded shells to ensure safe use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a battery pack database file port connector and parameter determination method, the connector comprising: a fixing member connected to the surface of a housing cover; a floating sealing ring comprising: a rectangular sealing ring, an upper flat sealing ring at the upper edge of the rectangular sealing ring connected to the floating member, and a bottom flat sealing ring at the bottom edge of the rectangular sealing ring connected to the fixing member; a connecting cover connected to the surface of the floating member; a first connecting terminal placed in a first accommodating sleeve of the removable cover, the center hole of the first connecting terminal being coaxial with the center hole of the first copper busbar; a second connecting terminal placed in a second accommodating sleeve of the removable cover, the center hole of the second connecting terminal being coaxial with the center hole of the second copper busbar. The solution of the present invention can achieve position adjustment of the floating member in multiple directions through the rectangular sealing ring, achieve position adjustment of the first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal, ensure connection accuracy, and make the connection operation simple and convenient, thereby helping to improve production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of connectors, and in particular to a battery pack database file port connector and a parameter determination method. Background Art

[0002] In automobiles or battery management systems, the DBC port refers to the database file port used for CAN (Controller Area Network) bus communication. During the actual installation process, due to the production and installation accuracy of the battery pack, it is easy for the center hole of the connection terminal of the database file port connector to be offset and misaligned with the corresponding communication connection interface connection threaded hole. The existing battery pack database file port connector adopts a fixed structure and cannot be offset adjusted, which makes installation difficult and affects production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a battery pack database file port connector and parameter determination method. The rectangular sealing ring of the floating sealing ring can realize position adjustment in multiple directions of the floating part, realize position adjustment of the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal, ensure connection accuracy, and make the connection operation simple and convenient, which helps to improve production efficiency.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:

[0005] A battery pack database file port connector, comprising:

[0006] A fixing part connected to the surface of the casing cover;

[0007] A floating sealing ring, comprising: a rectangular sealing ring, an upper plane sealing ring formed on the upper edge of the rectangular sealing ring, a bottom plane sealing ring formed on the bottom edge of the rectangular sealing ring, and the bottom plane sealing ring connected to the fixing member;

[0008] A floating member, wherein the bottom surface of the floating member is connected to the upper plane sealing ring; the floating member has a floating amount in a preset direction;

[0009] a connecting cover plate connected to the surface of the floating member;

[0010] a detachable cover plate connected to the center of the connecting cover plate;

[0011] a first connection terminal connected to the battery pack database file port, the first connection terminal being disposed within the first housing of the removable cover, the bottom surface of the first connection terminal penetrating the floating member and abutting against a first copper busbar within the connection housing, the center hole of the first connection terminal being coaxial with the center hole of the first copper busbar;

[0012] a second connection terminal connected to the battery pack database file port, the second connection terminal being disposed within the second housing of the removable cover, the bottom surface of the second connection terminal penetrating the floating member and abutting against a second copper busbar within the connection housing, the center hole of the second connection terminal being coaxial with the center hole of the second copper busbar;

[0013] A shielding shell is connected to the bottom surface of the floating part, the first copper bar and the second copper bar are both located inside the shielding shell, a first elastic contact is formed on the bottom of the shielding shell, the first elastic contact abuts against the chassis cover, and a second elastic contact is formed on the upper part of the shielding shell, the second elastic contact passes through the surface of the floating part and abuts against the connection cover.

[0014] Optionally, a first connecting groove for accommodating the bottom planar sealing ring is formed on the bottom surface of the fixing member, a plurality of first connecting nuts are evenly arranged in the first connecting groove, the plurality of first connecting nuts are inserted into the plurality of first connecting through holes on the surface of the bottom planar sealing ring, and the plurality of first connecting nuts correspond to the plurality of first positioning holes on the surface of the housing cover;

[0015] Limiting frames are formed on both sides of the fixing member, and limiting rods are formed on both sides of the floating member. The two limiting rods are respectively inserted into the two limiting frames. Limiting baffles are formed on the surfaces of the two limiting rods, and the two limiting baffles correspond to the upper parts of the two limiting frames respectively.

[0016] A plurality of limiting blocks are formed on the surface of the fixing member, and the plurality of limiting blocks correspond to the connecting cover plate.

[0017] Optionally, the connector also includes:

[0018] A plurality of connecting sleeves are embedded in the surface of the floating member, and the plurality of connecting sleeves correspond to the plurality of fourth connecting through holes on the surface of the connecting cover plate;

[0019] A connecting plate, wherein a plurality of third connecting through holes are provided on a surface of the connecting plate, and the plurality of third connecting through holes correspond to the plurality of connecting sleeves;

[0020] A second connecting groove is formed on the bottom surface of the floating member, and the upper plane sealing ring is embedded in the second connecting groove;

[0021] a plurality of second connecting nuts embedded in the bottom surface of the fixing member, the plurality of second connecting nuts corresponding to the plurality of second connecting through holes on the surface of the connecting plate;

[0022] a plurality of connecting bolts, the plurality of connecting bolts passing through the plurality of second connecting through holes and being threadedly connected to the plurality of second connecting nuts;

[0023] An embedding groove is provided on the surface of the floating member, a surface sealing ring is embedded in the embedding groove, and the surface sealing ring is in contact with the connecting cover plate.

[0024] Optionally, the connector also includes:

[0025] An inserting groove is formed on the bottom surface of the floating member, and the shielding shell is inserted into the inserting groove;

[0026] The inner wall of the insertion slot is formed with a plurality of first buckle slots, and the surface of the floating member is provided with a plurality of avoidance openings, which are connected with the plurality of first buckle slots and the insertion slot;

[0027] A plurality of first elastic buckles are formed on the outer side of the shielding shell, and the plurality of first elastic buckles correspond to the plurality of first buckle grooves;

[0028] A plurality of connecting rings are formed on the outer side of the shielding shell, and the plurality of connecting rings correspond to the plurality of second connecting through holes.

[0029] Optionally, the connector further comprises:

[0030] A plug-in frame formed on the bottom surface of the removable cover plate, wherein a plurality of contact blocks are formed on the outer side of the plug-in frame, and the plurality of contact blocks are in full contact with the inner wall of the through cavity on the surface of the connection cover plate;

[0031] A third accommodating cavity formed on the surface of the floating member for accommodating the plug-in frame, wherein a first avoidance hole and a second avoidance hole are formed through the bottom surface of the third accommodating cavity, wherein the first avoidance hole corresponds to the first accommodating sleeve, and the second avoidance hole corresponds to the second accommodating sleeve;

[0032] A first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity are formed on the bottom surface of the floating member, the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are located in the frame space formed by the insertion groove, the first accommodating cavity is connected to the first avoidance hole, and the first copper busbar is located in the first accommodating cavity; the second accommodating cavity is connected to the second avoidance hole, and the second copper busbar is located in the second accommodating cavity;

[0033] Two polygonal grooves are formed on the surface of the removable cover, and the two polygonal grooves are respectively connected to the first accommodating sleeve and the second accommodating sleeve;

[0034] The polygonal plates are formed on the surfaces of the first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal, and the two polygonal plates are respectively adapted to the two polygonal grooves.

[0035] Optionally, the connector also includes:

[0036] A second avoidance cavity is formed through the surface of the housing cover, and the second avoidance cavity corresponds to the floating member;

[0037] A plurality of positioning cavities are formed through the surface of the housing cover, and the plurality of positioning cavities correspond to the plurality of connecting sleeves;

[0038] A positioning groove is provided on the surface of the connecting casing for accommodating the casing cover, wherein the inner bottom surface of the positioning groove is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes, and the plurality of first threaded holes correspond to the plurality of second positioning holes on the surface of the casing cover;

[0039] A bottom opening is provided through the bottom surface of the connecting housing, and the bottom opening corresponds to the second avoidance cavity;

[0040] A bottom cover of the housing for sealing the bottom opening, wherein a plurality of third positioning holes are provided through the periphery of the bottom cover of the housing, and the plurality of third positioning holes correspond to the plurality of second threaded holes connected to the bottom surface of the housing;

[0041] The bottom sealing ring is located between the surface of the bottom cover of the casing and the bottom surface of the connected casing.

[0042] Optionally, the connector also includes:

[0043] a fixing sleeve formed on the bottom surface of the removable cover;

[0044] a signal interlock connector socket disposed inside the fixing sleeve, the signal interlock connector socket being connected in series within a power supply circuit of the battery pack;

[0045] A signal interlock connector plug, the signal interlock connector plug being plug-connected to the signal interlock connector socket;

[0046] A third avoidance hole is formed through the surface of the floating member, and the third avoidance hole corresponds to the fixing sleeve and the second avoidance cavity.

[0047] Optionally, the connector also includes:

[0048] A limiting ring formed on the inner wall of the bottom opening, wherein a plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the surface of the limiting ring;

[0049] A dustproof frame, wherein a plurality of limit buckles are provided on the outside of the dustproof frame, the plurality of limit buckles correspond to the plurality of limit slots, a plurality of positioning blocks are provided below the plurality of limit buckles, and when the plurality of limit buckles are inserted into the plurality of limit slots, the plurality of positioning blocks abut against the bottom surface of the limit ring;

[0050] A fourth accommodating cavity for accommodating the first copper bar and the second copper bar is provided on the surface of the dustproof frame, and the fourth accommodating cavity is communicated with the open bottom end of the dustproof frame;

[0051] A plurality of fourth avoidance holes are provided on the surface of the dustproof frame, and the plurality of fourth avoidance holes correspond to the plurality of positioning cavities;

[0052] A plurality of third connecting nuts are embedded in the dustproof frame;

[0053] a dustproof bottom plate, the dustproof bottom plate being located in the dustproof frame to seal the fourth accommodating cavity and the plurality of fourth avoidance holes, the surface of the dustproof bottom plate being provided with a plurality of fifth connecting through holes, the plurality of fifth connecting through holes corresponding to the plurality of third connecting nuts;

[0054] A first avoidance cavity is provided through the surface of the dustproof bottom plate, and the first avoidance cavity corresponds to the third avoidance hole.

[0055] Optionally, the connector also includes:

[0056] A housing, wherein the signal interlock connector plug is fixedly connected within the housing, and a second elastic buckle is provided on the outer side of the housing, and the second elastic buckle is adapted to the second buckle groove on the outer side of the fixing sleeve;

[0057] A reinforcement panel is formed around the first avoidance cavity, a blocking frame is formed on the upper portion of the reinforcement panel, and an L-shaped blocking rod is formed between the top surface of the blocking frame and the inner wall of the first avoidance cavity;

[0058] A positioning frame is formed on the outer side of the shell, the positioning frame is located inside the blocking frame, and the blocking rod passes through the positioning frame;

[0059] A notch is provided on the outer side of the positioning frame.

[0060] The present invention also provides a method for determining parameters of a battery pack database file port connector, wherein the connector is the battery pack database file port connector as described above, and the method comprises:

[0061] Get the size parameters and material parameters of the rectangular sealing ring;

[0062] According to the size parameters and material parameters of the rectangular sealing ring, a first floating amount of the floating member in the first direction, a second floating amount in the second direction, and a third floating amount in the third direction are obtained;

[0063] determining a horizontal gap width between a floating member and a fixed member of the database file port connector according to the first floating amount and the second floating amount;

[0064] A height difference between an upper surface of the floating member and an upper surface of the fixing member is determined based on the third floating amount.

[0065] The above solution of the present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects:

[0066] The above-mentioned solution of the present invention realizes the sealed connection between the floating part and the fixed part through the floating sealing ring, and has good sealing performance; the rectangular sealing ring of the floating sealing ring can realize the position adjustment of the floating part in multiple directions, and realizes the position adjustment of the first connecting terminal and the second connecting terminal, ensuring the connection accuracy, and the connection operation is simple and convenient, which helps to improve production efficiency; shielding is performed by the shielding shell to avoid leakage and ensure safe use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0067] Figure 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a battery pack database file port connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0068] Figure 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of a battery pack database file port connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0069] Figure 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a floating sealing ring in a battery pack database file port connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0070] Figure 4 is an exploded bottom-view schematic diagram of a connection structure between a fixing member, a floating sealing ring, and a housing cover in a battery pack database file port connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0071] Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram from a bottom view of a connection structure between a floating member and a floating sealing ring in a battery pack database file port connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0072] Figure 6 is a front cross-sectional view of a floating member in a battery pack database file port connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0073] Figure 7 1. It is an exploded schematic diagram of the connection structure between the floating member and the connection cover plate in the battery pack database file port connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0074] Figure 8 1 is an exploded schematic diagram of the installation structure of the dustproof frame in the battery pack database file port connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0075] Figure 9 is a right side cross-sectional view of a dustproof frame in a battery pack database file port connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0076] Figure 10 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dustproof base plate in a battery pack database file port connector provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0077] Figure 11It is a flowchart of a method for determining battery pack database file port connector parameters provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0078] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0079] 1. Fixing member; 11. Limiting frame; 12. First connecting groove; 13. First connecting nut; 14. Limiting block; 2. Floating sealing ring; 21. Rectangular sealing ring; 22. Upper plane sealing ring; 23. Bottom plane sealing ring; 24. First connecting through hole; 31. Floating member; 311. Limiting rod; 3111. Limiting baffle; 312. Second connecting groove; 313. Embedding groove; 314. Second connecting nut; 315. Connecting sleeve; 316. Insertion groove; 3161. First buckle groove; 3162. Avoidance port; 317. First accommodating cavity ; 318, second accommodating cavity; 319, third accommodating cavity; 3191, first avoidance hole; 3192, second avoidance hole; 3193, third avoidance hole; 32, surface sealing ring; 33, connecting plate; 331, connecting bolt; 332, second connecting through hole; 333, third connecting through hole; 41, connecting cover; 411, through cavity; 412, fourth connecting through hole; 42, removable cover; 421, plug-in frame; 422, contact block; 423, first accommodating sleeve; 424, second accommodating sleeve; 425, fixing sleeve; 426, second buckle groove; 42 7. Polygonal groove; 43. First connecting terminal; 44. Second connecting terminal; 45. Polygonal plate; 5. Shielding shell; 51. First elastic contact; 52. Connecting ring; 53. Second elastic contact; 54. First elastic buckle; 61. Dustproof frame; 611. Fourth accommodating cavity; 612. Fourth avoidance hole; 613. Limiting buckle; 614. Positioning block; 615. Third connecting nut; 62. Dustproof bottom plate; 621. Fifth connecting through hole; 622. Reinforced enclosure; 623. First avoidance cavity; 624. Blocking rod; 625. Blocking frame; 71. Casing cover; 711, first positioning hole; 712, second avoidance cavity; 713, positioning cavity; 714, second positioning hole; 72, connecting casing; 721, positioning groove; 722, first threaded hole; 723, limiting ring; 724, limiting slot; 725, bottom opening; 726, second threaded hole; 73, casing bottom cover; 731, third positioning hole; 732, bottom sealing ring; 74, first copper busbar; 75, second copper busbar; 81, signal interlock connector plug; 82, casing; 83, second elastic buckle; 84, positioning frame; 85, notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0080] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0081] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a battery pack database file port connector, comprising:

[0082] A fixing member 1 is connected to the surface of the housing cover 71 and is a frame-shaped structure;

[0083] The floating sealing ring 2 includes a rectangular sealing ring 21, an upper flat sealing ring 22 is formed on the upper edge of the rectangular sealing ring 21, and a bottom flat sealing ring 23 is formed on the bottom edge of the rectangular sealing ring 21. The bottom flat sealing ring 23 is connected to the fixing member 1;

[0084] The floating member 31 has a bottom surface connected to the upper plane sealing ring 22; the floating member 31 has a floating amount in a preset direction;

[0085] A connecting cover plate 41 connected to the surface of the floating member 31;

[0086] a removable cover plate 42 connected to the center of the connecting cover plate 41;

[0087] A first connection terminal 43 connected to the battery pack database file port is disposed within a first housing 423 of the removable cover 42. The bottom surface of the first connection terminal 43 extends through the floating member 31 and abuts against a first copper busbar 74 within the connection housing 72. The center hole of the first connection terminal 43 is coaxial with the center hole of the first copper busbar 74.

[0088] A second connection terminal 44 connected to the battery pack database file port is disposed within a second housing 424 of the removable cover 42. The bottom surface of the second connection terminal 44 extends through the floating member 31 and abuts against a second copper busbar 75 within the connection housing 72. The center hole of the second connection terminal 44 is coaxial with the center hole of the second copper busbar 75.

[0089] The shielding shell 5 is connected to the bottom surface of the floating part 31. The first copper bar 74 and the second copper bar 75 are both located inside the shielding shell 5. A first elastic contact 51 is formed at the bottom of the shielding shell 5, and the first elastic contact 51 abuts against the chassis cover 71. A second elastic contact 53 is formed on the upper part of the shielding shell 5, and the second elastic contact 53 passes through the surface of the floating part 31 and abuts against the connecting cover 41.

[0090] In this embodiment, since the bottom plane sealing ring 23 is connected to the fixed part 1, and the bottom surface of the floating part 31 is connected to the upper plane sealing ring 22, the floating part 31 can be floated through the elastic deformation of the rectangular sealing ring 21. Specifically, with the length direction of the rectangular sealing ring 21 as the first direction, the floating part 31 can be floated in the first direction, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the floating part 31 along the first direction; with the width direction of the rectangular sealing ring 21 as the second direction, the floating part 31 can be floated in the second direction, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the floating part 31 along the second direction; with the height direction of the rectangular sealing ring 21 as the third direction, the floating part 31 can be floated in the third direction, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the floating part 31 along the third direction, thereby realizing the multi-directional position adjustment of the floating part 31. In specific applications, the floating amount of the floating part 31 in the three directions is greater than 2.7 mm.

[0091] The connecting housing 72 is connected to the outer shell 82 of the battery pack. After the battery pack is installed, there is a deviation and misalignment between the actual positions of the first connecting terminal 43 and the second connecting terminal 44 and the connecting threaded holes of the communication connection interface. Since the connecting cover 41 is connected to the floating member 31, the position adjustment of the connecting cover 41 and the position adjustment of the removable cover 42 can be achieved through the multi-directional position adjustment of the floating member 31, and ultimately the position adjustment of the first connecting terminal 43 and the second connecting terminal 44 is achieved, so that the center holes of the first connecting terminal 43 and the second connecting terminal 44 are coaxial with the connecting threaded holes of the communication connection interface, so that bolts are used to sequentially penetrate the center holes of the first copper busbar 74 and the first connecting terminal 43, as well as the center holes of the second copper busbar 75 and the second connecting terminal 44, and are threadedly connected to the connecting threaded holes of the communication connection interface.

[0092] The rectangular sealing ring 21 of the floating sealing ring 2 can realize the position adjustment of the floating member 31 in multiple directions, realize the position adjustment of the first connection terminal 43 and the second connection terminal 44, ensure the connection accuracy, and make the connection operation simple and convenient, which helps to improve production efficiency.

[0093] By disposing a shielding shell 5 on the bottom surface of the floating member 31, and with the first copper bar 74 and the second copper bar 75 both located inside the shielding shell 5, a first elastic contact 51 is formed on the bottom of the shielding shell 5, which abuts against the housing cover 71, and a second elastic contact 53 is formed on the top of the shielding shell 5, which penetrates the surface of the floating member 31 and abuts against the connecting cover 41, thereby connecting the shielding shell 5 to the housing ground. The shielding shell 5 provides a shielding effect, prevents leakage, and ensures safe use.

[0094] The surface and bottom surface of the upper plane sealing ring 22 and the bottom plane sealing ring 23 are provided with multiple ridges, each of which is distributed in a frame-shaped structure, which can improve the connection sealing between the upper plane sealing ring 22 and the floating part 31, and improve the connection sealing between the bottom plane sealing ring 23 and the fixed part 1; the floating part 31 and the fixed part 1 are sealed by the floating sealing ring 2, and the overall sealing is good.

[0095] like Figure 4 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, a first connecting groove 12 for accommodating a bottom plane sealing ring 23 is formed on the bottom surface of the fixing member 1. A plurality of first connecting nuts 13 are evenly arranged in the first connecting groove 12. The plurality of first connecting nuts 13 are inserted into the plurality of first connecting through holes 24 on the surface of the bottom plane sealing ring 23, and the plurality of first connecting nuts 13 correspond to the plurality of first positioning holes 711 on the surface of the housing cover 71.

[0096] The fixing member 1 is formed with a limit frame 11 on both sides, and the floating member 31 is formed with a limit rod 311 on both sides. The two limit rods 311 are respectively inserted into the two limit frames 11. The surfaces of the two limit rods 311 are formed with a limit baffle 3111. The two limit baffles 3111 correspond to the upper parts of the two limit frames 11 respectively.

[0097] A plurality of limiting blocks 14 are formed on the surface of the fixing member 1 , and the plurality of limiting blocks 14 correspond to the connecting cover plate 41 .

[0098] In this embodiment, when connecting the fixing member 1 to the casing cover 71 and the bottom plane sealing ring 23, the bottom plane sealing ring 23 is embedded in the first connecting groove 12, and the multiple first connecting nuts 13 are inserted into the multiple first connecting through holes 24. The fixing member 1 is placed on the surface of the casing cover 71, and the bottom surface of the bottom plane sealing ring 23 is connected to the surface of the casing cover 71. The multiple first connecting nuts 13 are coaxially corresponding to the multiple first positioning holes 711. Multiple bolts are used to penetrate the multiple first positioning holes 711 and are threadedly connected to the multiple first connecting nuts 13 to achieve a sealed connection between the fixing member 1, the bottom plane sealing ring 23 and the casing cover 71.

[0099] Multiple first connecting nuts 13 are evenly distributed along the periphery of the fixing member 1 to ensure that after the fixing member 1, the bottom flat sealing ring 23 and the housing cover 71 are sealed together, the fixing member 1 is evenly stressed and the bottom surface of the bottom flat sealing ring 23 is in full contact with the surface of the housing cover 71 to ensure sealing.

[0100] By limiting between two limiting rods 311 and two limiting frames 11, the position adjustment limit of the floating part 31 in the first direction is achieved, thereby avoiding damage to the rectangular sealing ring 21 due to excessive position adjustment; by limiting between two limiting baffles 3111 and two limiting frames 11, the position adjustment limit of the floating part 31 in the second direction is achieved, thereby avoiding damage to the rectangular sealing ring 21 due to excessive position adjustment; by limiting between multiple limiting blocks 14 and the connecting cover plate 41, the position adjustment limit of the floating part 31 in the third direction is achieved, thereby avoiding damage to the rectangular sealing ring 21 due to excessive position adjustment. While satisfying the multi-directional position adjustment of the floating part 31, the position adjustment of the floating part 31 is limited, thereby avoiding damage to the rectangular sealing ring 21 due to excessive position adjustment.

[0101] like Figure 5 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the connector further includes:

[0102] A plurality of connecting sleeves 315 are embedded in the surface of the floating member 31 , and the plurality of connecting sleeves 315 correspond to the plurality of fourth connecting through holes 412 on the surface of the connecting cover plate 41 ;

[0103] The connecting plate 33 has a frame-shaped structure and is provided with a plurality of third connecting through holes 333 on its surface. The plurality of third connecting through holes 333 correspond to the plurality of connecting sleeves 315 .

[0104] A second connecting groove 312 is formed on the bottom surface of the floating member 31, and the upper plane sealing ring 22 is embedded in the second connecting groove 312;

[0105] A plurality of second connecting nuts 314 embedded in the bottom surface of the fixing member 1, the plurality of second connecting nuts 314 corresponding to the plurality of second connecting through holes 332 on the surface of the connecting plate 33;

[0106] a plurality of connecting bolts 331 , the plurality of connecting bolts 331 passing through the plurality of second connecting through holes 332 and being threadedly connected to the plurality of second connecting nuts 314 ;

[0107] An embedding groove 313 is provided on the surface of the floating member 31 . A surface sealing ring 32 is embedded in the embedding groove 313 . The surface sealing ring 32 abuts against the connecting cover plate 41 .

[0108] In this embodiment, when connecting the floating member 31 to the upper planar sealing ring 22 and the connecting cover plate 41, the upper planar sealing ring 22 is embedded in the second connecting groove 312; the connecting plate 33 is placed on the bottom surface of the floating member 31, and the connecting plate 33 abuts against the bottom surface of the upper planar sealing ring 22. The plurality of third connecting through-holes 333 correspond to the plurality of connecting sleeves 315, and the plurality of second connecting through-holes 332 correspond to the plurality of second connecting nuts 314. The plurality of connecting bolts 331 pass through the plurality of second connecting through-holes 332 and are threadedly connected to the plurality of second connecting nuts 314 to achieve the connection between the connecting plate 33 and the floating member 31. The upper planar sealing ring 22 is pressed and fixed in the second connecting groove 312 by the connecting plate 33, thereby achieving the connection between the upper planar sealing ring 22 and the floating member 31.

[0109] The surface sealing ring 32 is embedded in the embedding groove 313, and the connecting cover plate 41 is placed on the surface of the floating member 31. The connecting cover plate 41 abuts against the surface of the surface sealing ring 32. The plurality of fourth connecting through holes 412 correspond to the plurality of connecting sleeves 315. After completing the multi-directional position adjustment of the floating member 31, the plurality of third connecting through holes 333, the plurality of connecting sleeves 315, and the plurality of fourth connecting through holes 412 correspond to the plurality of positioning threaded holes of the communication connection interface. A plurality of bolts are passed through the plurality of third connecting through holes 333, the plurality of connecting sleeves 315, and the plurality of fourth connecting through holes 412, and are threadedly connected to the plurality of positioning threaded holes of the communication connection interface, thereby achieving connection between the connecting cover plate 41, the floating member 31, and the communication connection interface.

[0110] The surface and bottom surfaces of the surface sealing ring 32 are both provided with a plurality of ridges, each of which is distributed in a frame-shaped structure, which can improve the sealing between the surface sealing ring 32 and the connecting cover plate 41 and the floating member 31;

[0111] Multiple connecting sleeves 315 are distributed at the four corners of the floating member 31 to ensure the stability of the connection between the floating member 31, the connecting cover 41 and the communication connection interface;

[0112] Multiple second connecting nuts 314 are evenly distributed along the periphery of the floating part 31 to ensure that after the connecting plate 33 is connected to the floating part 31, the connecting part is fully stressed, thereby improving the clamping effect of the connecting part on the upper plane sealing ring 22 and ensuring the sealing of the connection between the connecting plate 33, the upper plane sealing ring 22 and the floating part 31.

[0113] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the connector further includes:

[0114] An insertion groove 316 is formed on the bottom surface of the floating member 31, and the shielding shell 5 is inserted into the insertion groove 316;

[0115] A plurality of first buckle grooves 3161 are formed on the inner wall of the insertion slot 316, and a plurality of avoidance openings 3162 are formed on the surface of the floating member 31. The plurality of avoidance openings 3162 are connected to the plurality of first buckle grooves 3161 and the insertion slot 316;

[0116] A plurality of first elastic buckles 54 are formed on the outer side of the shielding shell 5 , and the plurality of first elastic buckles 54 correspond to the plurality of first buckle grooves 3161 ;

[0117] A plurality of connecting rings 52 are formed on the outer side of the shielding shell 5 , and the plurality of connecting rings 52 correspond to the plurality of second connecting through holes 332 .

[0118] In this embodiment, after the upper planar sealing ring 22 is embedded in the second connecting groove 312 and the connecting plate 33 is placed on the bottom surface of the floating member 31, the shielding shell 5 is inserted into the insertion groove 316. The multiple first elastic clips 54 enter the multiple first clip grooves 3161, thereby clamping and fixing the shielding shell 5 in the insertion groove 316. The multiple connecting rings 52, the multiple second connecting through holes 332, and the multiple second connecting nuts 314 correspond to each other. The multiple connecting bolts 331 pass through the multiple connecting rings 52 and the multiple second connecting through holes 332 and are threadedly connected to the multiple second connecting nuts 314, thereby achieving connection and fixation of the shielding shell 5, and providing high stability of the shielding shell 5.

[0119] By providing a plurality of avoidance openings 3162, it is easy to apply pressure to the plurality of first elastic buckles 54, so as to achieve the separation of the plurality of first elastic buckles 54 from the plurality of first buckle grooves 3161, thereby releasing the clamping and fixing of the shielding shell 5 in the insertion groove 316;

[0120] In this embodiment, notches are provided on the surface of the floating member 31 for the plurality of first elastic contacts 51 to pass through, so as to facilitate the plurality of first elastic contacts 51 to contact with the connection cover plate 41 .

[0121] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the connector further includes:

[0122] A plug-in frame 421 is formed on the bottom surface of the removable cover 42. A plurality of contact blocks 422 are formed on the outside of the plug-in frame 421. The plurality of contact blocks 422 fully contact the inner wall of the through cavity 411 on the surface of the connection cover 41.

[0123] A third accommodating cavity 319 is formed on the surface of the floating member 31 to accommodate the plug-in frame 421. A first avoidance hole 3191 and a second avoidance hole 3192 are formed through the bottom surface of the third accommodating cavity 319. The first avoidance hole 3191 corresponds to the first accommodating sleeve 423, and the second avoidance hole 3192 corresponds to the second accommodating sleeve 424.

[0124] A first accommodating cavity 317 and a second accommodating cavity 318 are formed on the bottom surface of the floating member 31. The first accommodating cavity 317 and the second accommodating cavity 318 are located within the rectangular space formed by the insertion groove 316. The first accommodating cavity 317 communicates with the first avoidance hole 3191, and the first copper busbar 74 is located within the first accommodating cavity 317. The second accommodating cavity 318 communicates with the second avoidance hole 3192, and the second copper busbar 75 is located within the second accommodating cavity 318.

[0125] Two polygonal grooves 427 are formed on the surface of the removable cover 42, and the two polygonal grooves 427 are respectively connected to the first accommodating sleeve 423 and the second accommodating sleeve 424;

[0126] The polygonal plates 45 are formed on the surfaces of the first connecting terminal 43 and the second connecting terminal 44 , and the two polygonal plates 45 are respectively adapted to the two polygonal grooves 427 .

[0127] In this embodiment, the plug-in frame 421 is inserted into the through cavity 411, and the multiple contact blocks 422 are in full contact with the inner wall of the through cavity 411 on the surface of the connecting cover plate 41, thereby achieving a detachable connection between the detachable cover plate 42 and the connecting cover plate 41;

[0128] The first copper bar 74 is accommodated by the first accommodating cavity 317, and the first copper bar 74 is brought into contact with the first connecting terminal 43 through the first avoidance hole 3191, so that the center hole of the first copper bar 74 corresponds to the center hole of the first connecting terminal 43; the second copper bar 75 is accommodated by the second accommodating cavity 318, and the second copper bar 75 is brought into contact with the second connecting terminal 44 through the second avoidance hole 3192, so that the center hole of the second copper bar 75 corresponds to the center hole of the second connecting terminal 44, thereby facilitating the connection between the first copper bar 74 and the first connecting terminal 43, and between the second copper bar 75 and the second connecting terminal 44 and the connecting threaded hole of the communication connection interface; the first copper bar 74 and the second copper bar 75 are accommodated by the first accommodating cavity 317 and the second accommodating cavity 318 on the bottom surface of the floating member 31, respectively, and the first copper bar 74 and the second copper bar 75 are isolated from each other by the insulating material between the first accommodating cavity 317 and the second accommodating cavity 318, so that the creepage between the first copper bar 74 and the second copper bar 75 is within a safe range, thereby ensuring overall safety;

[0129] The two polygonal plates 45 and the two polygonal grooves 427 cooperate to limit the first connection terminal 43 and the second connection terminal 44 to prevent the first connection terminal 43 and the second connection terminal 44 from rotating, thereby ensuring the stability of the first connection terminal 43 and the second connection terminal 44.

[0130] like Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the connector further includes:

[0131] A second avoidance cavity 712 is formed through the surface of the housing cover 71 , and the second avoidance cavity 712 corresponds to the floating member 31 ;

[0132] A plurality of positioning cavities 713 are formed through the surface of the housing cover 71, and the plurality of positioning cavities 713 correspond to the plurality of connecting sleeves 315;

[0133] A positioning groove 721 is provided on the surface of the connecting housing 72 for accommodating the housing cover 71. A plurality of first threaded holes 722 are provided on the inner bottom surface of the positioning groove 721. The plurality of first threaded holes 722 correspond to the plurality of second positioning holes 714 on the surface of the housing cover 71.

[0134] A bottom opening 725 is provided through the bottom surface of the connecting housing 72 , and the bottom opening 725 corresponds to the second avoidance cavity 712 ;

[0135] A bottom cover 73 for sealing the bottom opening 725 is provided with a plurality of third positioning holes 731 extending through the periphery of the bottom cover 73. The plurality of third positioning holes 731 correspond to the plurality of second threaded holes 726 connected to the bottom surface of the housing 72;

[0136] The bottom sealing ring 732 is located between the surface of the housing bottom cover 73 and the bottom surface of the connection housing 72.

[0137] In this embodiment, by providing a second avoidance cavity 712 and multiple positioning cavities 713 on the housing cover 71 and providing a bottom opening 725 on the bottom surface of the housing, the shielding shell 5, the connecting plate 33, the floating member 31, and the connecting cover 41 can be easily connected through the bottom opening 725, thereby reducing the difficulty of installation. The bottom opening 725 is sealed by the housing bottom cover 73 and the bottom sealing ring 732 to ensure a good sealing effect.

[0138] The detachable connection between the casing cover 71 and the connecting casing 72 is achieved by combining bolts with multiple first threaded holes 722 and multiple second positioning holes 714; the detachable connection between the casing bottom cover 73 and the connecting casing 72 is achieved by combining bolts with multiple third positioning holes 731 and multiple second threaded holes 726.

[0139] like Figure 5 and Figure 10 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the connector further includes:

[0140] a fixing sleeve 425 formed on the bottom surface of the removable cover 42;

[0141] A signal interlock connector socket is provided inside the fixing sleeve 425, and the signal interlock connector socket is connected in series within the power supply circuit of the battery pack;

[0142] A signal interlock connector plug 81, the signal interlock connector plug 81 is plug-connected to the signal interlock connector socket;

[0143] A third avoidance hole 3193 is formed through the surface of the floating member 31 , and the third avoidance hole 3193 corresponds to the fixing sleeve 425 and the second avoidance cavity 712 .

[0144] In this embodiment, the third avoidance hole 3193 facilitates the insertion of the signal interlock connector plug 81 into the fixing sleeve 425, thereby realizing the plug-in connection between the signal interlock connector plug 81 and the signal interlock connector socket, and realizing the passage of the power supply circuit of the battery pack; when performing maintenance, the signal interlock connector plug 81 is pulled out, and the plug-in connection between the signal interlock connector plug 81 and the signal interlock connector socket is released, thereby realizing the disconnection of the power supply circuit of the battery pack and ensuring the safety of personnel during maintenance.

[0145] like Figures 8 to 10 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the connector further includes:

[0146] A limiting ring 723 is formed on the inner wall of the bottom opening 725, and a plurality of limiting grooves 724 are provided on the surface of the limiting ring 723;

[0147] The dustproof frame 61 has a plurality of limit buckles 613 disposed on the outside of the dustproof frame 61. The plurality of limit buckles 613 correspond to the plurality of limit slots 724. A plurality of positioning blocks 614 are disposed below the plurality of limit buckles 613. When the plurality of limit buckles 613 are inserted into the plurality of limit slots 724, the plurality of positioning blocks 614 abut against the bottom surface of the limit ring 723.

[0148] A fourth accommodating cavity 611 for accommodating the first copper bar 74 and the second copper bar 75 is provided on the surface of the dustproof frame 61. The fourth accommodating cavity 611 is communicated with the open bottom end of the dustproof frame 61.

[0149] A plurality of fourth avoidance holes 612 are provided through the surface of the dustproof frame 61, and the plurality of fourth avoidance holes 612 correspond to the plurality of positioning cavities 713;

[0150] A plurality of third connecting nuts 615 are embedded in the dustproof frame 61;

[0151] A dustproof base plate 62 is located within the dustproof frame 61 to seal the fourth accommodating cavity 611 and the plurality of fourth avoidance holes 612 . A plurality of fifth connecting through holes 621 are formed through the surface of the dustproof base plate 62 . The plurality of fifth connecting through holes 621 correspond to the plurality of third connecting nuts 615 .

[0152] A first avoidance cavity 623 is formed through the surface of the dustproof bottom plate 62 , and the first avoidance cavity 623 corresponds to the third avoidance hole 3193 .

[0153] In this embodiment, during installation, the dustproof frame 61 is inserted into the bottom opening 725 from bottom to top, and the multiple fourth avoidance holes 612 correspond to the multiple positioning cavities 713, so that the multiple limiting buckles 613 enter the multiple limiting card grooves 724, and the multiple positioning blocks 614 abut against the bottom surface of the limiting ring 723, thereby completing the installation of the dustproof frame 61; the dustproof bottom plate 62 is placed in the dustproof frame 61, so that the multiple fifth connecting through holes 621 correspond to the multiple third connecting nuts 615, and multiple bolts are passed through the multiple fifth connecting through holes 621 and threadedly connected to the multiple third connecting nuts 615 to complete the dustproof bottom plate 62, and the fourth accommodating cavity 611 and the multiple fourth avoidance holes 612 are sealed by the dustproof bottom plate 62;

[0154] By installing a dustproof frame 61 in the connecting housing 72 and a dustproof bottom plate 62 in the dustproof frame 61, the first copper busbar 74 and the second copper busbar 75 are placed in a relatively sealed space, which not only prevents dust but also helps avoid leakage and ensures safe use.

[0155] like Figure 5 and Figure 10 As shown, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the connector further includes:

[0156] The housing 82, the signal interlock connector plug 81 is fixedly connected in the housing 82, and a second elastic buckle 83 is provided on the outside of the housing 82, and the second elastic buckle 83 is adapted to the second buckle groove 426 on the outside of the fixing sleeve 425;

[0157] A reinforcement panel 622 is formed around the first avoidance cavity 623 , a blocking frame 625 is formed on the upper portion of the reinforcement panel 622 , and an L-shaped blocking rod 624 is formed between the top surface of the blocking frame 625 and the inner wall of the first avoidance cavity 623 ;

[0158] A positioning frame 84 is formed on the outer side of the housing 82. The positioning frame 84 is located inside the blocking frame 625. The blocking rod 624 passes through the positioning frame 84.

[0159] A notch 85 is formed on the outer side of the positioning frame 84 .

[0160] In this embodiment, when the signal interlock connector plug 81 is inserted into the fixing sleeve 425 and plug-in connected with the signal interlock connector socket, the second elastic clip 83 enters the second clip groove 426 to lock the plug-in connection between the signal interlock connector plug 81 and the signal interlock connector socket; when maintenance is required, the second elastic clip 83 and the second clip groove 426 are released, the signal interlock connector plug 81 is pulled out, and the positioning frame 84 is limited by the blocking frame 625 and the blocking rod 624, so that the positioning frame 84 is suspended on the blocking rod 624, so that the shell 82 and the signal interlock connector plug 81 are suspended together with the dustproof bottom plate 62, which can effectively prevent the shell 82 and the signal interlock connector plug 81 from falling and being lost, and ensure the safe use of the signal interlock connector plug 81; at the same time, there is a gap between the blocking frame 625, the blocking rod 624 and the positioning frame 84, and no interference will be caused when the position of the floating part 31 is adjusted.

[0161] The battery pack database file port connector assembly and connection method is as follows:

[0162] The connection between the fixing member 1, the housing cover 71, and the bottom plane sealing ring 23 is such that the bottom plane sealing ring 23 is embedded in the first connection groove 12, and the multiple first connecting nuts 13 are inserted into the multiple first connecting through holes 24. The fixing member 1 is placed on the surface of the housing cover 71, where the bottom surface of the bottom plane sealing ring 23 meets the surface of the housing cover 71, and the multiple first connecting nuts 13 are coaxially corresponding to the multiple first positioning holes 711. Multiple bolts are used to penetrate the multiple first positioning holes 711 and are threadedly connected to the multiple first connecting nuts 13 to achieve a sealed connection between the fixing member 1, the bottom plane sealing ring 23, and the housing cover 71;

[0163] The floating member 31 is connected to the upper planar sealing ring 22 and the shielding shell 5 by inserting the upper planar sealing ring 22 into the second connecting groove 312; the connecting plate 33 is placed on the bottom surface of the floating member 31, and the connecting plate 33 abuts against the bottom surface of the upper planar sealing ring 22. The multiple third connecting through holes 333 correspond to the multiple connecting sleeves 315, and the multiple second connecting through holes 332 correspond to the multiple second connecting nuts 314; the shielding shell 5 is inserted into the insertion groove 316, and the multiple first elastic clips 54 enter the multiple first clip grooves 3161, thereby clamping and fixing the shielding shell 5 in the insertion groove 316; the multiple connecting rings 52, the multiple second connecting through holes 332 and the multiple second connecting nuts 314 correspond to each other, and the multiple connecting bolts 331 are passed through the multiple connecting rings 52 and the multiple second connecting through holes 332 and threadedly connected with the multiple second connecting nuts 314; the connection between the floating member 31, the upper planar sealing ring 22, the connecting plate 33 and the shielding shell 5 is completed;

[0164] To connect the connecting cover 41 and the removable cover 42, embed the surface sealing ring 32 into the embedding groove 313, place the connecting cover 41 on the surface of the floating member 31, abut the surface of the connecting cover 41 against the surface of the surface sealing ring 32, and the multiple fourth connecting through holes 412 correspond to the multiple connecting sleeves 315; insert the plug-in frame 421 into the through cavity 411, and the multiple contact blocks 422 fully contact the inner wall of the through cavity 411 on the surface of the connecting cover 41, thereby achieving a detachable connection between the removable cover 42 and the connecting cover 41; place the first connecting terminal 43 in the first accommodating sleeve 423, and place the second connecting terminal 44 in the second accommodating sleeve 424, so that the first copper bar 74 is placed in the first accommodating cavity 317 and the first copper bar 74 abuts the first connecting terminal 43; place the second copper bar 75 in the second accommodating cavity 318 and the second copper bar 75 abuts the second connecting terminal 44;

[0165] The floating member 31 is positioned so that the plurality of third connecting through-holes 333, the plurality of connecting sleeves 315, and the plurality of fourth connecting through-holes 412 correspond to the plurality of positioning threaded holes of the communication connection interface, and the center holes of the first connecting terminal 43 and the second connecting terminal 44 are coaxial with the connection threaded holes of the communication connection interface. A plurality of bolts are passed through the plurality of third connecting through-holes 333, the plurality of connecting sleeves 315, and the plurality of fourth connecting through-holes 412, and threadedly connected to the plurality of positioning threaded holes of the communication connection interface, thereby connecting the connection cover 41 to the floating member 31 and the communication connection interface. Bolts are sequentially passed through the first copper busbar 74 and the center hole of the first connecting terminal 43, as well as the second copper busbar 75 and the center hole of the second connecting terminal 44, and threadedly connected to the connection threaded holes of the communication connection interface. The first copper busbar 74 and the second copper busbar 75 are connected to the battery pack database file port.

[0166] Insert the dustproof frame 61 into the bottom opening 725 from bottom to top, with the multiple fourth avoidance holes 612 corresponding to the multiple positioning cavities 713, so that the multiple limiting buckles 613 enter the multiple limiting slots 724, and the multiple positioning blocks 614 abut against the bottom surface of the limiting ring 723, completing the installation of the dustproof frame 61; place the dustproof bottom plate 62 in the dustproof frame 61, so that the multiple fifth connecting through holes 621 correspond to the multiple third connecting nuts 615, and pass the multiple bolts through the multiple fifth connecting through holes 621 and threadedly connect them to the multiple third connecting nuts 615, completing the dustproof bottom plate 62;

[0167] Insert the signal interlock connector plug 81 into the fixing sleeve 425 and connect it to the signal interlock connector socket, so that the second elastic buckle 83 enters the second buckle groove 426 to achieve locking of the plug connection between the signal interlock connector plug 81 and the signal interlock connector socket;

[0168] Connect the bottom cover 73 of the housing to the bottom surface of the connecting housing 72 to complete the overall installation;

[0169] When maintenance and inspection are required, the bottom cover 73 of the housing is removed, the second elastic buckle 83 is released from the second buckle groove 426, the signal interlock connector plug 81 is pulled out, and the plug connection between the signal interlock connector plug 81 and the signal interlock connector socket is released to disconnect the power supply circuit of the battery pack. Then, maintenance and inspection operations can be carried out to ensure the safety of personnel during maintenance.

[0170] In the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, a sealed connection between the floating part 31 and the fixed part 1 is achieved through the floating sealing ring 2, and the sealing performance is good; the rectangular sealing ring 21 of the floating sealing ring 2 can realize the position adjustment of the floating part 31 in multiple directions, and the position adjustment of the first connecting terminal 43 and the second connecting terminal 44 is realized, thereby ensuring the connection accuracy, and the connection operation is simple and convenient, which helps to improve production efficiency; shielding is performed by the shielding shell 5 to avoid leakage and ensure safe use.

[0171] like Figure 11 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for determining the parameters of the battery pack database file port connector, the connector is the above Figures 1 to 10 The battery pack database file port connector according to any embodiment, wherein the method comprises:

[0172] Step 111, obtaining the size parameters and material parameters of the rectangular sealing ring 21;

[0173] Step 112, obtaining a first floating amount in the first direction, a second floating amount in the second direction, and a third floating amount in the third direction of the floating member 31 according to the size parameters and material parameters of the rectangular sealing ring 21;

[0174] Step 113, determining the horizontal gap width between the floating member 31 and the fixing member 1 of the database file port connector according to the first floating amount and the second floating amount;

[0175] Step 114 : determining the height difference between the upper surface of the floating member 31 and the upper surface of the fixing member 1 based on the third floating amount.

[0176] In this embodiment, the rectangular sealing ring 21 is typically made of an elastic material such as rubber, and its elastic properties can be represented by its elastic modulus (E). The elastic modulus is the ratio of stress to strain within the elastic deformation range of a material, and is generally obtained through material testing. Different types and formulations of rubber materials will have different elastic moduli.

[0177] The dimensional parameters of the rectangular sealing ring 21 include: an initial length L0, an initial width W0, and an initial height H0 of the rectangular sealing ring 21; wherein the rectangular sealing ring 21 is located in the rectangular frame structure formed by the fixing member 1, the initial length L0 is the length of the long side of the rectangular sealing ring 21, the initial width W0 is the length of the short side of the rectangular sealing ring 21, and the initial height H0 is the vertical height of the rectangular sealing ring 21;

[0178] When a rectangular sealing ring is compressed or stretched, it undergoes elastic deformation. Assuming the external force F acting on the rectangular sealing ring, within the elastic limit, the stress σ is proportional to the compression ratio ε: that is, σ = E × ε; stress σ = F / A0. The initial cross-sectional area A0 is calculated based on the cross-sectional shape of the rectangular sealing ring 21. For a rubber ring with a circular cross-section, A0 = π × (d / 2)², where d is the diameter of the cross section of the rectangular sealing ring 21.

[0179] The material parameters of the rectangular sealing ring 21 include: the Poisson's ratio and compression rate of the material of the rectangular sealing ring 21;

[0180] In step 112, a first floating amount of the floating member 31 in the first direction is obtained according to the size parameters and material parameters of the rectangular sealing ring 21, including:

[0181] According to the initial length L0 of the rectangular sealing ring 21, Obtaining a first deformation of the rectangular sealing ring 21 along its length direction as a first floating amount of the floating member 31 in the first direction;

[0182] in, represents the first deformation of the rectangular sealing ring 21 along its length direction; v represents the Poisson's ratio of the material of the rectangular sealing ring 21; Indicates the compression rate of the rectangular sealing ring 21 in the height direction, The value is 15%-30%; Indicates the initial length of the rectangular sealing ring 21;

[0183] In step 112, a second floating amount of the floating member 31 in the second direction is obtained according to the size parameters and material parameters of the rectangular sealing ring 21, including:

[0184] According to the initial width W0 of the rectangular sealing ring 21, Obtain a second deformation amount of the rectangular sealing ring 21 along its width direction as a second floating amount of the floating member 31 in the second direction;

[0185] in, represents the second deformation of the rectangular sealing ring 21 along its width direction; v represents the Poisson's ratio of the material of the rectangular sealing ring 21; Indicates the compression rate of the rectangular sealing ring 21 in the height direction, The value is 15%-30%; Indicates the initial width of the rectangular sealing ring 21;

[0186] In step 112, a third floating amount of the floating member 31 in the third direction is obtained based on the size parameters and material parameters of the rectangular sealing ring 21, including:

[0187] According to the initial height H0 of the rectangular sealing ring 21, Obtaining a third deformation amount of the rectangular sealing ring 21 along its height direction as a third floating amount of the floating member 31 in the third direction;

[0188] in, represents the third deformation of the rectangular sealing ring 21 along its height direction; v represents the Poisson's ratio of the material of the rectangular sealing ring 21; Indicates the compression rate of the rectangular sealing ring 21 in the height direction, The value is 15%-30%; Indicates the initial height of the rectangular sealing ring 21;

[0189] In step 113, determining the horizontal gap width between the floating member 31 and the fixing member 1 of the database file port connector according to the first floating amount and the second floating amount may include:

[0190] The first floating amount is taken as the gap width in the X direction between the floating member 31 and the fixed member 1;

[0191] The second floating amount is used as the gap width in the Y direction between the floating member 31 and the fixed member 1;

[0192] In step 114, the vertical gap width between the floating member 31 and the fixed member 1 is determined based on the third floating amount, including:

[0193] The height difference between the upper surface of the third floating member 31 and the upper surface of the fixing member 1 is the height difference in the Z direction;

[0194] The length direction of the rectangular sealing ring 21 is the first direction (eg Figure 2 X direction as shown), the floating member 31 can be floated along the first direction, thereby adjusting the position of the floating member 31 along the first direction; the width direction of the rectangular sealing ring 21 is the second direction (as shown Figure 2 The Y direction shown in FIG3 ) can realize the floating of the floating member 31 along the second direction, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the floating member 31 along the second direction; the height direction of the rectangular sealing ring 21 is the third direction (as shown in FIG3 ). Figure 2The Z direction shown in the figure) can realize the floating of the floating member 31 along the third direction, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the floating member 31 along the third direction, thereby realizing the multi-directional position adjustment of the floating member 31. In specific applications, the floating amount of the floating member 31 in the three directions is greater than 2.7 mm.

[0195] The floating amount of the floating part 31 in three directions is determined through the above process to ensure that the floating amount of the floating part 31 in three directions can meet the offset and misalignment after the battery pack is installed, which facilitates the position adjustment of the floating part 31 according to the specific offset and misalignment, ensures the connection accuracy, and reduces the difficulty of operation.

[0196] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A battery pack database file port connector, characterized in that: include: A fixing member (1) connected to the surface of the housing cover (71); A floating sealing ring (2), the floating sealing ring (2) comprising: a rectangular sealing ring (21), an upper plane sealing ring (22) formed on the upper edge of the rectangular sealing ring (21), a bottom plane sealing ring (23) formed on the bottom edge of the rectangular sealing ring (21), and the bottom plane sealing ring (23) connected to the fixing member (1); A floating member (31), wherein the bottom surface of the floating member (31) is connected to the upper plane sealing ring (22), and the floating member (31) has a floating amount in a preset direction; a connecting cover plate (41) connected to the surface of the floating member (31); A detachable cover plate (42) connected to the center of the connecting cover plate (41); a first connection terminal (43) connected to the battery pack database file port, the first connection terminal (43) being placed in a first accommodating sleeve (423) of the removable cover (42), the bottom surface of the first connection terminal (43) passing through the floating member (31) and abutting against a first copper busbar (74) in the connection housing (72), the center hole of the first connection terminal (43) being coaxial with the center hole of the first copper busbar (74); a second connection terminal (44) connected to the battery pack database file port, the second connection terminal (44) being placed in a second receiving sleeve (424) of the removable cover (42), the bottom surface of the second connection terminal (44) passing through the floating member (31) and abutting against a second copper busbar (75) in the connection housing (72), the center hole of the second connection terminal (44) being coaxial with the center hole of the second copper busbar (75); A shielding shell (5), the shielding shell (5) is connected to the bottom surface of the floating member (31), the first copper bar (74) and the second copper bar (75) are both located inside the shielding shell (5), a first elastic contact (51) is formed on the bottom of the shielding shell (5), the first elastic contact (51) abuts against the housing cover (71), and a second elastic contact (53) is formed on the upper part of the shielding shell (5), the second elastic contact (53) passes through the surface of the floating member (31) and abuts against the connecting cover (41).

2. The battery pack database file port connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the fixing member (1) is formed with a first connecting groove (12) for accommodating the bottom plane sealing ring (23), and a plurality of first connecting nuts (13) are evenly arranged in the first connecting groove (12). The plurality of first connecting nuts (13) are inserted into the plurality of first connecting through holes (24) on the surface of the bottom plane sealing ring (23), and the plurality of first connecting nuts (13) correspond to the plurality of first positioning holes (711) on the surface of the housing cover (71); The fixing member (1) is formed with a limit frame (11) on both sides, and the floating member (31) is formed with a limit rod (311) on both sides. The two limit rods (311) are respectively inserted into the two limit frames (11). The surfaces of the two limit rods (311) are formed with a limit baffle (3111). The two limit baffles (3111) respectively correspond to the upper parts of the two limit frames (11). A plurality of limiting blocks (14) are formed on the surface of the fixing member (1), and the plurality of limiting blocks (14) correspond to the connecting cover plate (41).

3. The battery pack database file port connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of connecting sleeves (315) are embedded in the surface of the floating member (31), and the plurality of connecting sleeves (315) correspond to the plurality of fourth connecting through holes (412) on the surface of the connecting cover plate (41); A connecting plate (33), wherein a plurality of third connecting through holes (333) are provided on a surface of the connecting plate (33), and the plurality of third connecting through holes (333) correspond to the plurality of connecting sleeves (315); A second connecting groove (312) is formed on the bottom surface of the floating member (31), and the upper plane sealing ring (22) is embedded in the second connecting groove (312); a plurality of second connecting nuts (314) embedded in the bottom surface of the fixing member (1), the plurality of second connecting nuts (314) corresponding to the plurality of second connecting through holes (332) on the surface of the connecting plate (33); a plurality of connecting bolts (331), the plurality of connecting bolts (331) passing through the plurality of second connecting through holes (332) and being threadedly connected to the plurality of second connecting nuts (314); An embedding groove (313) is provided on the surface of the floating member (31), a surface sealing ring (32) is embedded in the embedding groove (313), and the surface sealing ring (32) abuts against the connecting cover plate (41).

4. The battery pack database file port connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: An insertion groove (316) is formed on the bottom surface of the floating member (31), and the shielding shell (5) is inserted into the insertion groove (316); The inner wall of the insertion slot (316) is formed with a plurality of first buckle slots (3161), and the surface of the floating member (31) is provided with a plurality of avoidance openings (3162), which are connected to the plurality of first buckle slots (3161) and the insertion slot (316); A plurality of first elastic buckles (54) are formed on the outside of the shielding shell (5), and the plurality of first elastic buckles (54) correspond to the plurality of first buckle slots (3161); A plurality of connecting rings (52) are formed on the outside of the shielding shell (5), and the plurality of connecting rings (52) correspond to the plurality of second connecting through holes (332).

5. The battery pack database file port connector according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes; A plug-in frame (421) is formed on the bottom surface of the removable cover (42), and a plurality of contact blocks (422) are formed on the outside of the plug-in frame (421), and the plurality of contact blocks (422) are in full contact with the inner wall of the through cavity (411) on the surface of the connecting cover (41); A third accommodating cavity (319) is formed on the surface of the floating member (31) for accommodating the plug-in frame (421), and a first avoidance hole (3191) and a second avoidance hole (3192) are provided through the bottom surface of the third accommodating cavity (319), wherein the first avoidance hole (3191) corresponds to the first accommodating sleeve (423), and the second avoidance hole (3192) corresponds to the second accommodating sleeve (424); A first accommodating cavity (317) and a second accommodating cavity (318) are formed on the bottom surface of the floating member (31), the first accommodating cavity (317) and the second accommodating cavity (318) are located in a square frame space formed by the insertion groove (316), the first accommodating cavity (317) is connected to the first avoidance hole (3191), and the first copper busbar (74) is located in the first accommodating cavity (317); the second accommodating cavity (318) is connected to the second avoidance hole (3192), and the second copper busbar (75) is located in the second accommodating cavity (318); Two polygonal grooves (427) are formed on the surface of the removable cover plate (42), and the two polygonal grooves (427) are respectively connected to the first accommodating sleeve (423) and the second accommodating sleeve (424); A polygonal plate (45) is formed on the surface of the first connecting terminal (43) and the second connecting terminal (44), and the two polygonal plates (45) are respectively adapted to the two polygonal grooves (427).

6. The battery pack database file port connector according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A second avoidance cavity (712) is formed through the surface of the housing cover (71), and the second avoidance cavity (712) corresponds to the floating member (31); A plurality of positioning cavities (713) formed through the surface of the housing cover (71), the plurality of positioning cavities (713) corresponding to the plurality of connecting sleeves (315); A positioning groove (721) is provided on the surface of the connecting housing (72) for accommodating the housing cover (71), wherein the inner bottom surface of the positioning groove (721) is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes (722), and the plurality of first threaded holes (722) correspond to the plurality of second positioning holes (714) on the surface of the housing cover (71); A bottom opening (725) is provided through the bottom surface of the connecting housing (72), wherein the bottom opening (725) corresponds to the second avoidance cavity (712); A housing bottom cover (73) for sealing the bottom opening (725), wherein a plurality of third positioning holes (731) are provided on the periphery of the housing bottom cover (73), and the plurality of third positioning holes (731) correspond to the plurality of second threaded holes (726) connected to the bottom surface of the housing (72); A bottom sealing ring (732) is located between the surface of the housing bottom cover (73) and the bottom surface of the connection housing (72).

7. The battery pack database file port connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing sleeve (425) formed on the bottom surface of the removable cover (42); A signal interlocking connector socket is provided inside the fixing sleeve (425), and the signal interlocking connector socket is connected in series in a power supply circuit of the battery pack; A signal interlock connector plug (81), the signal interlock connector plug (81) being plug-connected to the signal interlock connector socket; A third avoidance hole (3193) is formed through the surface of the floating member (31), and the third avoidance hole (3193) corresponds to the fixing sleeve (425) and the second avoidance cavity (712).

8. The battery pack database file port connector according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A limiting ring (723) is formed on the inner wall of the bottom opening (725), and a plurality of limiting slots (724) are provided on the surface of the limiting ring (723); A dustproof frame (61), wherein a plurality of limiting buckles (613) are provided on the outside of the dustproof frame (61), the plurality of limiting buckles (613) correspond to the plurality of limiting slots (724), a plurality of positioning blocks (614) are provided below the plurality of limiting buckles (613), and when the plurality of limiting buckles (613) are inserted into the plurality of limiting slots (724), the plurality of positioning blocks (614) abut against the bottom surface of the limiting ring (723); A fourth accommodating cavity (611) for accommodating the first copper bar (74) and the second copper bar (75) is provided through the surface of the dustproof frame (61), and the fourth accommodating cavity (611) is communicated with the open bottom end of the dustproof frame (61); A plurality of fourth avoidance holes (612) are provided through the surface of the dustproof frame (61), and the plurality of fourth avoidance holes (612) correspond to the plurality of positioning cavities (713); A plurality of third connecting nuts (615) are embedded in the dustproof frame (61); a dustproof bottom plate (62), the dustproof bottom plate (62) being located in the dustproof frame (61) to seal the fourth accommodating cavity (611) and the plurality of fourth avoidance holes (612); a plurality of fifth connecting through holes (621) being provided through the surface of the dustproof bottom plate (62); the plurality of fifth connecting through holes (621) corresponding to the plurality of third connecting nuts (615); A first avoidance cavity (623) is provided through the surface of the dustproof bottom plate (62), and the first avoidance cavity (623) corresponds to the third avoidance hole (3193).

9. The battery pack database file port connector according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A housing (82), wherein the signal interlock connector plug (81) is fixedly connected within the housing (82), and a second elastic buckle (83) is provided on the outside of the housing (82), and the second elastic buckle (83) is adapted to a second buckle groove (426) on the outside of the fixing sleeve (425); A reinforcement panel (622) is formed around the first avoidance cavity (623), a blocking frame (625) is formed on the upper portion of the reinforcement panel (622), and an L-shaped blocking rod (624) is formed between the inner top surface of the blocking frame (625) and the inner wall of the first avoidance cavity (623); A positioning frame (84) is formed on the outside of the housing (82), the positioning frame (84) is located inside the blocking frame (625), and the blocking rod (624) passes through the inside of the positioning frame (84); A notch (85) is provided on the outside of the positioning frame (84).

10. A method for determining parameters of a database file port connector, characterized in that: The connector is a database file port connector according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the method comprises: Obtaining the size parameters and material parameters of the rectangular sealing ring (21); According to the size parameters and material parameters of the rectangular sealing ring (21), a first floating amount of the floating member (31) in the first direction, a second floating amount in the second direction, and a third floating amount in the third direction are obtained; Determining the horizontal gap width between the floating member (31) and the fixed member (1) of the database file port connector according to the first floating amount and the second floating amount; According to the third floating amount, the height difference between the upper surface of the floating member (31) and the upper surface of the fixing member (1) is determined.

Citation Information

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