Harmful dust gas treatment and emission device

Abstract

The invention discloses a harmful dust gas treatment and emission device, and relates to the technical field of harmful gas treatment, the harmful dust gas treatment and emission device comprises a treatment frame, the two sides of the treatment frame are each provided with a net plate and an emission treatment mechanism, the emission treatment mechanism comprises a plurality of movable filter plates, an adsorption fan and an installation shaft rod, and the movable filter plates are movably installed in an inner cavity of the treatment frame; a mounting shaft rod is mounted on the right side of an inner cavity of the treatment frame, and an adsorption fan is mounted on the left side of the mounting shaft rod. An auxiliary treatment mechanism and a discharge treatment mechanism are started through a transmission mechanism, dust is adsorbed through a plurality of filtering ends when harmful dust gas is treated, the filtering ends can be monitored in real time in the adsorption treatment process, and if it is monitored that too many impurities are generated when the filtering ends work, the filtering ends can be timely monitored. And after treatment, the filtering end continues to be treated, and the adsorption capacity to harmful dust is improved during working.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of harmful gas treatment, and in particular to a harmful dust gas treatment and emission device. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the process of treating harmful dust gases, the emission of harmful dust gases needs to be controlled, but the existing control mechanism cannot monitor the processing end in real time. If the processing end produces an abnormality after working for a long time, it cannot be discovered in the first time and cannot be handled in time, which will affect the efficiency of the treatment. Even if there is a mechanism to clean the processing end, it is a simple treatment and cannot further process the impurities after treatment. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a harmful dust gas treatment and emission device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a harmful dust gas treatment and emission device, comprising a processing frame, mesh plates are installed on both sides of the processing frame by bolts; The emission treatment mechanism includes a movable filter plate, an adsorption fan and a mounting shaft rod. The inner cavity of the treatment frame is provided with a plurality of movable filter plates. The right side of the inner cavity of the treatment frame is provided with a mounting shaft rod through a bearing. The left end of the mounting shaft rod is provided with an adsorption fan. The auxiliary processing mechanism comprises a mounting frame rod, fan blades, a mounting frame head and a working rod. The top of the processing frame is located on the left side of the movable filter plate and a mounting frame rod is provided. The bottom end of the mounting frame rod is installed with a working rod through a bearing. The right end of the working rod is installed with a mounting frame head through a bearing. A plurality of fan blades are installed around the outside of the mounting frame head.

[0005] Preferably, the device also includes a transmission mechanism, which includes a single-phase motor, a fixed frame, a retractable rope, a collecting wheel, a rotating rod, a limiting recess, a limiting top block, a limiting electromagnetic block, a fixed ring plate, a movable ring plate, a movable slide and a movable slide, a fixed frame is installed on the top of the processing frame through bolts, a single-phase motor is installed on the right side of the fixed frame through a mounting seat, a control panel is installed on the front side of the processing frame through bolts, the single-phase motor is electrically connected to the control panel, a rotating rod is installed on the inner cavity of the fixed frame through a bearing, a collecting wheel is installed on the outside of the rotating rod directly above the movable filter plate through bolts, a retractable rope is wrapped around the outside of the collecting wheel, a fixed ring plate is installed on the outside of the rotating rod at the right side of the collecting wheel, and a movable ring plate is installed on the outside of the rotating rod at the left side of the fixed ring plate through bolts.

[0006] Preferably, a movable slide is provided at the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the movable ring plate, and a movable slide is installed with bolts at the relative positions of the top and bottom of the rotating rod in the movable slide, and the movable slide is slidably connected to the inside of the movable slide, and the right end of the rotating rod passes through the right side of the fixed frame and is connected with the output shaft of the single-phase motor, and a rotating hole is provided on the right side of the fixed frame, and a limiting recess is provided at the upper end and the bottom end of the middle right side of the collecting wheel, and a limiting top block is installed by bolts at the relative position of the left side of the movable ring plate in the limiting recess, and a round ball is movably installed on the left side of the limiting top block, and a tension spring in a stretched state is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable ring plate, and a limiting electromagnetic block is installed by bolts at the upper and bottom ends of the right side of the fixed ring plate, and the limiting electromagnetic block is electrically connected to the control panel.

[0007] Preferably, the discharge processing mechanism also includes a transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a mounting rod, a rubber ring, a movable opening, a fixed spring, a movable frame plate, a monitoring recess, a connection guide block, a mounting airbag, a mounting ring channel, a rotating ring strip and an annular magnetic strip, a transmission wheel is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating rod and the left side of the middle of the mounting shaft rod, and the transmission wheel size at the upper end is larger than the transmission wheel size at the bottom end, a transmission belt is fitted between the outer sides of the transmission wheels at the upper end and the bottom end, a movable opening is opened at the top of the processing frame directly above the movable filter plate, the movable opening is a trumpet-shaped structure, a rubber ring is embedded and installed inside the movable opening, a plurality of mounting rods are fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting shaft rod, a rotating ring strip is arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the processing frame, one end of the mounting rod away from the mounting shaft rod is connected to the rotating ring strip, a mounting ring channel is installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the processing frame at a relative position of the rotating ring strip by bolts, the rotating ring strip is located inside the mounting ring channel, and an annular magnetic strip is installed on the outer side of the rotating ring strip by bonding.

[0008] Preferably, a monitoring recess is provided at the top of the movable filter plate, a movable frame plate is movably installed in the inner cavity of the monitoring recess, a fixed block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the retracting and releasing rope, the cross-section of the movable frame plate is an inverted T-shaped structure, the top of the movable frame plate is connected to the bottom end of the fixed block, fixed springs are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable frame plate, the top of the fixed spring is connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the monitoring recess, a mounting airbag is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable frame plate, a connection guide block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the monitoring recess and the bottom end of the mounting airbag, the connection guide block is electrically connected to the control panel, a number of round beads are installed around the bottom end of the movable frame plate, sealing sleeves are fixedly installed around the bottom ends of the outer periphery of the retracting and releasing rope, and the bottom end of the sealing sleeve is connected to the top end of the movable filter plate.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary processing mechanism also includes a rotating wheel, a rotating belt, a movable brush strip, a pulling spring, a contact switch, a movable arc groove, a movable slider, a movable arc block, a movable slide rod and a fixed electromagnetic block. The rotating wheel is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod at the left side of the collecting wheel and the left end of the working rod. The upper and bottom ends of the rotating wheels are fitted with rotating belts. The size of the rotating wheel at the upper end is larger than that of the rotating wheel at the bottom end. A rubber block is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting frame head, and a movable brush strip is fixedly installed on the right end of the rubber block. A movable through hole is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the processing frame at a relative position to the rotating belt.

[0010] The movable slider is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable slider, and a contact switch is fixedly installed on the side of the movable slider close to the pulling spring, and a movable arc groove is formed on the outside of the movable slider at the relative position of the fan blades. A movable arc block is installed on the outside of the movable slider at the relative position of the fan blades through a bearing, and the end of the movable arc block away from the movable slider is connected to the fan blade through the movable arc groove, and the movable arc block and the movable arc groove are both arc structures, and the right side of the movable brush bar contacts with the left side of the movable filter plate.

[0011] Preferably, the device includes a working end processing mechanism, which includes a working frame, a working fan head, a pushing inclined block, a fixed rod, a movable inclined block, a movable mesh sleeve, a cleaning brush, a fixed frame rod, a mounting spring, a mounting sleeve, a detector body, a working ring, a docking arc groove and a docking port. The bottom end of the processing frame is installed with a working frame, and the bottom end of the processing frame inner cavity is located directly below the movable filter plate. A docking port is opened, and a movable mesh sleeve is movably installed inside the working frame directly below the docking port. The cross-section of the movable mesh sleeve is a U-shaped structure, and cleaning brushes are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the movable mesh sleeve, and a mounting sleeve is movably installed at the relative position of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the working frame and the bottom end of the processing frame at the movable mesh sleeve. The top and bottom ends of the movable mesh sleeve are installed with fixed frame rods, and the top end of the fixed frame rod is fixedly installed with a mounting spring, and the top end of the mounting spring is connected to the bottom end of the processing frame, and baffles are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the docking port through rebound hinges.

[0012] Preferably, a working shaft rod is installed on the right side of the processing frame inner cavity through a bearing, and a fixing rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the working shaft rod, and a working fan head is fixedly installed on the left end of the working shaft rod, and a working ring strip is installed on the outside of the fixing rod, and a docking arc groove is opened on the right side of the bottom end of the processing frame just above the working ring strip, and a detector body is fixedly installed on the left side of the working frame inner cavity, and the detector body is electrically connected to the control panel, and a docking magnetic ring is fixedly installed around the outside of the working ring strip, and the annular magnetic strip and the docking magnetic ring are magnetically attracted to each other, an annular fixing strip is installed around the left side of the fixing rod, and a plurality of pushing inclined blocks are equidistantly installed on the left side of the annular fixing strip, a connecting frame rod is installed on the right bottom end of the movable net sleeve on the right side, and a movable inclined block is installed on the right end of the connecting frame rod, and docking holes are opened at the upper and bottom ends of the middle right side of the working frame, an inlet pipe is installed at the upper right end of the working frame at the relative position of the docking hole, and a water outlet pipe is installed at the bottom right end of the working frame at the relative position of the docking hole, and a fixed frame plate is installed on the top of the processing frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention starts the auxiliary treatment mechanism and the emission treatment mechanism through the transmission mechanism. When the harmful dust gas is treated, the dust is adsorbed and treated through a plurality of filter ends. In the process of adsorption treatment, the filter end can also be monitored in real time. If it is monitored that too many impurities are generated when the filter end is working, the filter end will be treated in time, and the filter end will continue to perform treatment work after treatment. The adsorption capacity of harmful dust is increased during operation, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the harmful dust treatment process, avoiding poor adsorption capacity during the treatment process and failure to achieve the treatment effect, and avoiding abnormalities in the filter end. If the problem cannot be discovered in time, timely treatment cannot be performed, resulting in low treatment efficiency. The present invention simultaneously starts the working end processing mechanism through the emission processing mechanism. In the process of controlling harmful dust, the dust is adsorbed and processed through the filter end. When the adsorbed dust is too much, it can be double-treated by washing and friction, so that the filter end can be fully processed, and the stability after use can be increased. In addition, by cyclically processing the filter end, the efficiency of controlling harmful dust can be increased, and the situation that although it is processed through the filter end during the control process, it is only a friction treatment and there is no way to completely remove the adsorbed impurities will be avoided, which will greatly reduce the harmful dust control effect. In addition, even if the filter end can be processed, the impurities that have been processed cannot be processed, which will still affect the efficiency of harmful dust gas treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 Provides an overall structural diagram for an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2A structural diagram of a horizontal cross-section of a processing frame and a working frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A structural diagram of a horizontal cross-section of a mounting frame head and a working rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 2 The enlarged structure diagram at B in the middle; Figure 6 A structural diagram of a horizontal cross-section of one side of a collecting wheel and a fixed ring plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 A structural diagram of a side view of a movable ring plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1. processing frame; 2. transmission mechanism; 201. single-phase motor; 202. fixed frame; 203. retracting rope; 204. collecting wheel; 205. rotating rod; 206. limiting notch; 207. limiting top block; 208. limiting electromagnetic block; 209. fixed ring plate; 210. movable ring plate; 211. movable slideway; 212. movable slide; 3. auxiliary processing mechanism; 301. rotating wheel; 302. rotating belt; 303. mounting frame rod; 304. fan blade; 305. movable brush strip; 306. mounting frame head; 307. pulling spring; 308. contact switch; 309. movable arc groove; 310. movable slide block; 311. movable arc block; 312. working rod; 313. movable slide rod; 314. fixed electromagnetic block; 4. discharge processing mechanism; 401. movable filter plate; 402. transmission Wheel; 403, transmission belt; 404, adsorption fan; 405, installation shaft; 406, installation rod; 407, rubber ring; 408, moving port; 409, fixed spring; 410, moving frame; 411, monitoring notch; 412, connecting guide block; 413, installation airbag; 414, installation ring channel; 415, rotating ring strip; 416, annular magnetic strip; 5, working end processing mechanism; 501, working frame; 502, working fan head; 503, pushing inclined block; 504, fixed rod; 505, moving inclined block; 506, movable mesh; 507, cleaning brush; 508, fixed frame; 509, installation spring; 510, installation sleeve; 511, detection body; 512, working ring strip; 513, docking arc groove; 514, docking port; 6, fixed frame; 7, water outlet pipe; 8, water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figure 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a harmful dust gas treatment and emission device, comprising a processing frame 1, and mesh plates are installed on both sides of the processing frame 1 by bolts; The discharge treatment mechanism 4 includes a movable filter plate 401, an adsorption fan 404 and a mounting shaft 405. The inner cavity of the treatment frame 1 is provided with a plurality of movable filter plates 401. The right side of the inner cavity of the treatment frame 1 is provided with a mounting shaft 405 through a bearing. The left end of the mounting shaft 405 is provided with an adsorption fan 404. The auxiliary processing mechanism 3 includes a mounting rod 303, fan blades 304, a mounting frame head 306 and a working rod 312. The top of the processing frame 1 is located on the left side of the movable filter plate 401 and a mounting rod 303 is provided. The bottom end of the mounting rod 303 is installed with a working rod 312 through a bearing. The right end of the working rod 312 is installed with a mounting frame head 306 through a bearing. A plurality of fan blades 304 are installed around the outside of the mounting frame head 306.

[0018] The device also includes a transmission mechanism 2, which includes a single-phase motor 201, a fixed frame 202, a retractable rope 203, a collecting wheel 204, a rotating rod 205, a limiting recess 206, a limiting top block 207, a limiting electromagnetic block 208, a fixed ring plate 209, a movable ring plate 210, a movable slide 211 and a movable slide 212. The top of the processing frame 1 is fixed with a bolt, the right side of the fixed frame 202 is installed with a single-phase motor 201 through a mounting seat, and the front side of the processing frame 1 is screwed. The bolt is installed with a control panel, the single-phase motor 201 is electrically connected to the control panel, a rotating rod 205 is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 202 through a bearing, the outside of the rotating rod 205 is located just above the movable filter plate 401 and is installed with a collecting wheel 204 through bolts, the outside of the collecting wheel 204 is wrapped with a retracting rope 203, the outside of the rotating rod 205 is located on the right side of the collecting wheel 204 and is installed with a fixed ring plate 209, and the outside of the rotating rod 205 is located on the left side of the fixed ring plate 209 and is provided with a movable ring plate 210 through bolts; A movable slide 212 is provided at the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the movable ring plate 210. A movable slide 211 is installed by bolts at the relative position of the top and bottom of the rotating rod 205 located at the movable slide 212. The movable slide 211 is slidably connected with the inside of the movable slide 212. The right end of the rotating rod 205 passes through the right side of the fixed frame 202 and is connected with the output shaft of the single-phase motor 201. A rotating hole is provided on the right side of the fixed frame 202. A limiting recess 206 is provided at the upper end and the bottom end of the middle part of the right side of the collecting wheel 204. A limiting top block 207 is installed by bolts at the relative position of the limiting recess 206 on the left side of the movable ring plate 210. A round ball is movably installed on the left side of the limiting top block 207. A tension spring in a stretched state is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable ring plate 210. A limiting electromagnetic block 208 is installed by bolts at the upper end and the bottom end of the right side of the fixed ring plate 209. The limiting electromagnetic block 208 is electrically connected to the control panel. The specific implementation is as follows: when the corresponding limiting electromagnetic block 208 is disconnected, the corresponding limiting electromagnetic block 208 will lose its magnetism, causing the movable ring plate 210 to lose its restraining force, and the movable ring plate 210 is driven to move to the side away from the fixed ring plate 209 through the tension spring in a stretched state, and the limiting top block 207 is driven to move, so that the limiting top block 207 is engaged and docked with the inside of the limiting recess 206. When the movable ring plate 210 rotates, the limiting top block 207 drives the collecting wheel 204 at the corresponding position to rotate, so that the collection rope 203 at the corresponding position is in a relaxed state, and the movable filter plate 401 at the corresponding position loses its restraining force and moves downward.

[0019] The discharge treatment mechanism 4 also includes a transmission wheel 402, a transmission belt 403, a mounting rod 406, a rubber ring 407, a movable port 408, a fixed spring 409, a movable frame plate 410, a monitoring notch 411, a connection guide block 412, a mounting airbag 413, a mounting ring 414, a rotating ring strip 415 and an annular magnetic strip 416. The transmission wheel 402 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating rod 205 and the left side of the middle part of the mounting shaft rod 405, and the size of the transmission wheel 402 at the upper end is larger than that of the transmission wheel 402 at the bottom end. The transmission belt 403 is installed between the outer sides of the upper and bottom transmission wheels 402. The top of the processing frame 1 is located at the movable A moving opening 408 is provided directly above the filter plate 401. The moving opening 408 is a trumpet-shaped structure. A rubber ring 407 is embedded and installed inside the moving opening 408. A plurality of mounting rods 406 are fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting shaft 405. A rotating ring strip 415 is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the processing frame 1. One end of the mounting rod 406 away from the mounting shaft 405 is connected to the rotating ring strip 415. A mounting ring channel 414 is installed by bolts at a position opposite to the rotating ring strip 415 on the right side of the inner cavity of the processing frame 1. The rotating ring strip 415 is located inside the mounting ring channel 414. An annular magnetic strip 416 is installed on the outer side of the rotating ring strip 415 by bonding. A monitoring recess 411 is provided at the top of the movable filter plate 401, a movable frame plate 410 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the monitoring recess 411, a fixed block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the retracting rope 203, the cross section of the movable frame plate 410 is an inverted T-shaped structure, the top of the movable frame plate 410 is connected to the bottom end of the fixed block, fixed springs 409 are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable frame plate 410, the top of the fixed spring 409 is connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the monitoring recess 411, a mounting airbag 413 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable frame plate 410, a connecting guide block 412 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the monitoring recess 411 and the bottom end of the installing airbag 413, the connecting guide block 412 is electrically connected to the control panel, a number of round beads are installed around the bottom end of the movable frame plate 410, a sealing sleeve is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer periphery of the retracting rope 203, and the bottom end of the sealing sleeve is connected to the top end of the movable filter plate 401; The specific implementation method is as follows: during the treatment process, the single-phase motor 201 is started to drive the rotating rod 205 to rotate inside the fixed frame 202, and drives the transmission wheel 402 at the upper end to rotate, and drives the transmission wheel 402 at the bottom end to rotate through the transmission belt 403. When the transmission wheel 402 at the bottom end rotates, it will drive the installation shaft 405 to rotate, and drive the adsorption fan 404 to rotate on the right side of the inner cavity of the treatment frame 1 through the installation shaft 405, and form a negative pressure inside the treatment frame 1 for adsorption operation. When the impurities adsorbed by the movable filter plate 401 are When there are too many, the weight of the movable filter plate 401 itself becomes larger, which will cause the movable filter plate 401 to move downward, and make the monitoring recess 411 slide outside the movable frame plate 410, and squeeze the fixed spring 409. Later, the movable filter plate 401 is reset by the squeezed fixed spring 409. When the movable filter plate 401 moves downward, it will drive the connection guide block 412 at the bottom to move downward and separate from the connection guide block 412 at the top, then the control panel disconnects the circuit of the limit electromagnetic block 208 at the corresponding position.

[0020] The auxiliary processing mechanism 3 also includes a rotating wheel 301, a rotating belt 302, a movable brush strip 305, a pulling spring 307, a contact switch 308, a movable arc groove 309, a movable slider 310, a movable arc block 311, a movable slide bar 313 and a fixed electromagnetic block 314. The rotating wheel 301 is fixedly installed on the left side of the collecting wheel 204 and the left side of the working rod 312 outside the rotating rod 205, and the rotating belt 302 is installed on the upper and lower rotating wheels 301. The size of the upper rotating wheel 301 is larger than that of the bottom rotating wheel 301. A rubber block is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting frame head 306, and a movable brush strip 305 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rubber block. A movable through hole is opened at the top of the inner cavity of the processing frame 1 at a relative position of the rotating belt 302; A moving recess is provided at the right end of the working rod 312, a moving slide bar 313 is slidably installed inside the moving recess, a fixed electromagnetic block 314 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the moving recess, the fixed electromagnetic block 314 is electrically connected to the control panel, the left side of the moving slide bar 313 is a circular plate-shaped structure, a magnetic plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the moving slide bar 313, the right end of the moving slide bar 313 extends inside the mounting frame head 306 and a moving slider 310 is fixedly installed, a pulling spring 307 in a stretched state is installed on the right side of the moving slider 310, and the end of the pulling spring 307 away from the moving slider 310 is connected to the mounting frame head 3 06 inner cavity side, a contact switch 308 is fixedly installed on the side of the movable slider 310 close to the pull spring 307, movable arc grooves 309 are opened on the outside of the mounting frame head 306 at the relative position of the fan blade 304, a movable arc block 311 is installed on the outside of the movable slider 310 at the relative position of the fan blade 304 through a bearing, and the end of the movable arc block 311 away from the movable slider 310 passes through the movable arc groove 309 and is connected to the fan blade 304, the movable arc block 311 and the movable arc groove 309 are both arc-shaped structures, and the right side of the movable brush strip 305 contacts the left side of the movable filter plate 401; The specific implementation method is as follows: when the rotating rod 205 rotates, the rotating wheel 301 at the upper end is driven to rotate, and the rotating wheel 301 at the bottom end is driven to rotate through the rotating belt 302, and the working rod 312 is driven to rotate, and the mounting frame head 306 is driven to rotate through the working rod 312, and the fan blades 304 are driven to rotate, so that negative pressure airflow is formed inside the processing frame 1, and the adsorption force of harmful dust gas is increased during the treatment. If too much harmful dust is detected, the power supply of the fixed electromagnetic block 314 is disconnected through the control panel, so that the fixed electromagnetic block 31 4 loses its magnetism, the movable slide bar 313 loses its restraining force, the pulling spring 307 in the stretched state drives the movable slide bar 313 to move to the right, and drives the movable slide block 310 to slide inside the mounting frame head 306. When the movable slide block 310 moves, it drives the movable arc block 311 to slide inside the movable arc groove 309, and drives the fan blade 304 to rotate. Since the movable arc groove 309 is an arc-shaped structure, when the fan blade 304 moves, the angle of the fan blade 304 will change, and the fan blade 304 will rotate. When the fan blade 304 moves, the adsorption force generated is greater. If the angle adjustment of the fan blade 304 is not successful, the contact switch 308 cannot be started, and the staff will find the problem. When the mounting frame head 306 rotates, it will drive the rubber block to rotate, and then drive the movable brush strip 305 to rotate, and rub one side of the movable filter plate 401 to improve the efficiency and stability of the movable filter plate 401 when in use. When the harmful dust gas is treated, the dust is adsorbed and treated through several filter ends, and during the adsorption process, the filter end can also be monitored in real time. If it is detected that too many impurities are generated when the filter end is working, the filter end will be treated in time, and the filter end will continue to be treated after treatment, and the adsorption capacity of harmful dust will be increased during work, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the harmful dust treatment process, avoiding poor adsorption capacity during the treatment process, and failing to achieve the treatment effect, and abnormalities in the filter end, and the problem cannot be found in time, so it cannot be treated in time, resulting in low treatment efficiency.

[0021] The device includes a working end processing mechanism 5, which includes a working frame 501, a working fan head 502, a pushing inclined block 503, a fixing rod 504, a moving inclined block 505, a movable net sleeve 506, a cleaning brush 507, a fixing frame rod 508, a mounting spring 509, a mounting sleeve 510, a detector body 511, a working ring strip 512, a docking arc groove 513 and a docking port 514. The working frame 501 is installed at the bottom end of the processing frame 1, and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the processing frame 1 is located directly below the movable filter plate 401 and is provided with a docking port 514. The interior of the working frame 501 is located at the docking port 514. A movable net sleeve 506 is movably installed directly below the movable net sleeve 506, and the cross-section of the movable net sleeve 506 is a U-shaped structure. Cleaning brushes 507 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the movable net sleeve 506. The bottom end of the inner cavity of the working frame 501 and the bottom end of the processing frame 1 are located at the relative position of the movable net sleeve 506 and a mounting sleeve 510 is movably installed. The top and bottom ends of the movable net sleeve 506 are both installed with a fixed frame rod 508, and the top of the top fixed frame rod 508 is fixedly installed with a mounting spring 509. The top of the mounting spring 509 is connected to the bottom end of the processing frame 1, and baffles are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the docking port 514 through rebound hinges. A working shaft is installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the processing frame 1 through a bearing, and a fixed rod 504 is fixedly installed in the middle of the working shaft, and a working fan head 502 is fixedly installed on the left end of the working shaft, a working ring strip 512 is installed on the outside of the fixed rod 504, and a docking arc groove 513 is opened on the right side of the bottom end of the processing frame 1 just above the working ring strip 512, a detector body 511 is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the working frame 501, and the detector body 511 is electrically connected to the control panel, and docking magnetic rings are fixedly installed around the outside of the working ring strip 512, and the annular magnetic strip 416 and the docking magnetic ring are magnetically attracted to each other, and the left side of the fixed rod 504 An annular fixing strip is installed around the side, and a number of pushing inclined blocks 503 are installed at equal distances on the left side of the annular fixing strip, a connecting frame rod is installed at the right bottom end of the right movable net sleeve 506, and a movable inclined block 505 is installed at the right end of the connecting frame rod, and docking holes are opened at the upper and bottom ends of the middle part of the right side of the working frame 501, and an inlet pipe 8 is installed at the upper end of the right side of the working frame 501 at a relative position to the docking hole, and a water outlet pipe 7 is installed at the right bottom end of the working frame 501 at a relative position to the docking hole, and the end of the water outlet pipe 7 away from the working frame 501 is connected to an external water supply mechanism, and a fixed frame plate 6 is installed at the top of the processing frame 1; The specific implementation is as follows: when the movable filter plate 401 moves downward, the upper end of the baffle plate contacts and squeezes the baffle plate, and one side of the baffle plate moves upward with the rebound hinge as the axis. When the movable filter plate 401 moves downward, the movable filter plate 401 will move to the inside of the movable mesh sleeve 506. When the mounting shaft rod 405 rotates, the rotating ring strip 415 is driven to rotate through the mounting rod 406, and the annular magnetic strip 416 is driven to rotate. Through the mutual magnetic attraction between the annular magnetic strip 416 and the docking magnetic ring, the docking magnetic ring will rotate, and the working ring strip 512 will be driven to rotate. When the working ring strip 512 rotates, it drives the working fan head 502 to rotate inside the working frame 501, so that the liquid water inside the working frame 501 is generated. The vortex and the steam drum pass through the movable mesh sleeve 506 and contact the movable filter plate 401, so as to remove the dirt accumulated on the movable filter plate 401. When the working ring 512 rotates, it will drive the fixed rod 504 to rotate. When the fixed rod 504 rotates, it will drive the pushing inclined blocks 503 around the left side to rotate, so that the inclined surface of the pushing inclined block 503 contacts the inclined surface of the moving inclined block 505, and push the moving inclined block 505 to move downward. Since several movable mesh sleeves 506 form a whole through the fixed frame rod 508, when the moving inclined block 505 moves downward, it will drive several movable mesh sleeves 506 to move downward at the same time. When the movable mesh sleeve 506 moves downward, it will drive the cleaning brush 507. When the movable filter plate 401 moves, the outer part of the movable filter plate 401 moved to the inside of the movable net sleeve 506 is subjected to friction treatment. When the fixed frame rod 508 at the top moves downward, the installation spring 509 is stretched. Later, the stretched installation spring 509 drives the fixed frame rod 508 and the movable net sleeve 506 to reset. The outer part of the movable filter plate 401 can be processed by the cyclic operation in sequence, and the liquid water inside the working frame 501 is regularly detected by the detector body 511. If the detection finds that the water quality is problematic, the collection mechanism is started to pump the water inside the working frame 501 through the water outlet pipe 7, and then the external water supply mechanism is started to transport the clean water from the outside to the inside of the working frame 501 through the water inlet pipe 8. In the process of dust control, the dust is adsorbed through the filter end. When the adsorbed dust is too much, it can be double treated by water washing and friction, which can achieve the adequacy of the treatment on the filter end, increase the stability when used after treatment, and increase the efficiency of harmful dust control by cyclic treatment of the filter end. It avoids the situation that although it is treated through the filter end during the treatment process, it is only a friction treatment and there is no way to completely remove the adsorbed impurities, which will greatly reduce the harmful dust control effect. Even if the filter end can be treated, the impurities that are removed cannot be treated, which will still affect the efficiency of harmful dust gas treatment.

[0022] Working principle: During the treatment process, the present invention starts the single-phase motor 201 to drive the rotating rod 205 to rotate inside the fixed frame 202, and drives the transmission wheel 402 at the upper end to rotate, and drives the transmission wheel 402 at the bottom end to rotate through the transmission belt 403. When the transmission wheel 402 at the bottom end rotates, it will drive the installation shaft 405 to rotate, and drive the adsorption fan 404 to rotate on the right side of the inner cavity of the treatment frame 1 through the installation shaft 405, and form a negative pressure inside the treatment frame 1 for adsorption operation. When the impurities adsorbed by the movable filter plate 401 are When there are too many, the weight of the movable filter plate 401 itself becomes larger, which will cause the movable filter plate 401 to move downward, and the monitoring notch 411 will slide outside the movable frame plate 410, and squeeze the fixed spring 409. Later, the fixed spring 409 after squeezing drives the movable filter plate 401 to reset. When the movable filter plate 401 moves downward, it will drive the connection guide block 412 at the bottom to move downward and separate from the connection guide block 412 at the top, and then the control panel disconnects the circuit of the limit electromagnetic block 208 at the corresponding position; When the corresponding limiting electromagnetic block 208 is disconnected, the corresponding limiting electromagnetic block 208 will lose its magnetism, causing the movable ring plate 210 to lose its restraining force, and the movable ring plate 210 is driven to move to the side away from the fixed ring plate 209 through the tension spring in the tension state, and the limiting top block 207 is driven to move, so that the limiting top block 207 is engaged with the inside of the limiting recess 206. When the movable ring plate 210 rotates, the limiting top block 207 drives the collecting wheel 204 at the corresponding position to rotate, so that the collection rope 203 at the corresponding position is in a relaxed state, and the movable filter plate 401 at the corresponding position loses its restraining force and moves downward; When the rotating rod 205 rotates, it drives the rotating wheel 301 at the upper end to rotate, and then drives the rotating wheel 301 at the bottom to rotate through the rotating belt 302, and drives the working rod 312 to rotate, and drives the installation frame head 306 to rotate through the working rod 312, and drives the fan blades 304 to rotate, forming a negative pressure airflow inside the processing frame 1, increasing the adsorption force during the treatment of harmful dust gases. If too much harmful dust is detected, the power supply of the fixed electromagnetic block 314 is disconnected through the control panel, so that the fixed electromagnetic block 314 loses its magnetism, and the moving slide bar 313 loses its restraining force, and the pulling spring 307 in a stretched state drives the moving slide bar 313 to move to the right, and drives the moving slider 310 to the installation frame 1. The mounting frame head 306 slides inside, and when the movable slider 310 moves, it drives the movable arc block 311 to slide inside the movable arc groove 309, and drives the fan blade 304 to rotate. Since the movable arc groove 309 is an arc-shaped structure, when the fan blade 304 moves, the angle of the fan blade 304 will change. When the fan blade 304 rotates, the adsorption force generated is greater. If the angle adjustment of the fan blade 304 is not successful, the contact switch 308 cannot be started, and the staff will find the problem. When the mounting frame head 306 rotates, it drives the movable brush strip 305 to rotate, and rubs one side of the movable filter plate 401 to improve the efficiency and stability of the movable filter plate 401 when in use.

[0023] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A harmful dust gas treatment and emission device, comprising a treatment frame (1), wherein mesh plates are mounted on both sides of the treatment frame (1) by bolts, and characterized in that: An emission treatment mechanism (4), the emission treatment mechanism (4) comprising a movable filter plate (401), an adsorption fan (404) and a mounting shaft (405), the inner cavity of the treatment frame (1) being provided with a plurality of movable filter plates (401), the inner cavity of the treatment frame (1) being provided with a mounting shaft (405) on the right side thereof via a bearing, and the left end of the mounting shaft (405) being provided with an adsorption fan (404); The auxiliary processing mechanism (3) comprises a mounting frame rod (303), fan blades (304), a mounting frame head (306) and a working rod (312); the top of the processing frame (1) is located on the left side of the movable filter plate (401) and is provided with a mounting frame rod (303); the bottom end of the mounting frame rod (303) is mounted with a working rod (312) via a bearing; the right end of the working rod (312) is mounted with a mounting frame head (306) via a bearing; and a plurality of fan blades (304) are mounted around the outside of the mounting frame head (306).

2. The harmful dust gas treatment and emission device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The device further comprises a transmission mechanism (2), the transmission mechanism (2) comprising a single-phase motor (201), a fixed frame (202), a retractable rope (203), a collecting wheel (204), a rotating rod (205), a limiting recess (206), a limiting top block (207), a limiting electromagnetic block (208), a fixed ring plate (209), a movable ring plate (210), a movable slideway (211) and a movable slide (212); the top of the processing frame (1) is mounted with the fixed frame (202) by bolts, the right side of the fixed frame (202) is mounted with the single-phase motor (201) by a mounting seat, and the front of the processing frame (1) is A control panel is installed on the side by bolts, the single-phase motor (201) is electrically connected to the control panel, a rotating rod (205) is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame (202) by bearings, the outside of the rotating rod (205) is located just above the movable filter plate (401) and is installed with a collecting wheel (204) by bolts, the outside of the collecting wheel (204) is wrapped with a retracting rope (203), the outside of the rotating rod (205) is located on the right side of the collecting wheel (204) and is installed with a fixed ring plate (209), and the outside of the rotating rod (205) is located on the left side of the fixed ring plate (209) and is provided with a movable ring plate (210) by bolts.

3. The harmful dust gas treatment and emission device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the movable ring plate (210) are both provided with movable sliding openings (212); the top and bottom of the rotating rod (205) are located at relative positions of the movable sliding opening (212) and are provided with movable slideways (211) through bolts; the movable slideways (211) are slidably connected to the inside of the movable sliding opening (212); the right end of the rotating rod (205) passes through the right side of the fixed frame (202) and is connected to the output shaft of the single-phase motor (201); the right side of the fixed frame (202) is provided with a rotating hole; the right side of the collecting wheel (204) is provided with a rotating hole; A limiting recess (206) is provided at the upper end and the bottom end of the middle side, a limiting top block (207) is installed by bolts at the relative position of the left side of the movable ring plate (210) located at the limiting recess (206), a round ball is movably installed on the left side of the limiting top block (207), a tension spring in a stretched state is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable ring plate (210), and a limiting electromagnetic block (208) is installed by bolts at the upper end and the bottom end of the right side of the fixed ring plate (209), and the limiting electromagnetic block (208) is electrically connected to the control panel.

4. The harmful dust gas treatment and emission device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The emission treatment mechanism (4) further comprises a transmission wheel (402), a transmission belt (403), a mounting rod (406), a rubber ring (407), a movable port (408), a fixing spring (409), a movable frame plate (410), a monitoring notch (411), a connecting guide block (412), a mounting air bag (413), a mounting ring channel (414), a rotating ring strip (415) and an annular magnetic strip (416). The transmission wheel (402) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating rod (205) and the left side of the middle part of the mounting shaft rod (405), and the size of the transmission wheel (402) at the upper end is larger than that of the transmission wheel (402) at the bottom end. The transmission belt (403) is fitted between the outer sides of the transmission wheels (402) at the upper end and the bottom end. The top of the treatment frame (1) is located at the movable filter. A movable opening (408) is provided directly above the plate (401), and the movable opening (408) is in a trumpet-shaped structure. A rubber ring (407) is embedded and installed inside the movable opening (408). A plurality of mounting rods (406) are fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting shaft rod (405). A rotating ring strip (415) is provided on the right side of the inner cavity of the processing frame (1), and one end of the mounting rod (406) away from the mounting shaft rod (405) is connected to the rotating ring strip (415). A mounting ring channel (414) is installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the processing frame (1) at a position relative to the rotating ring strip (415) by bolts. The rotating ring strip (415) is located inside the mounting ring channel (414), and an annular magnetic strip (416) is installed on the outer side of the rotating ring strip (415) by bonding.

5. The harmful dust gas treatment and emission device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top of the movable filter plate (401) is provided with a monitoring notch (411), and a movable frame plate (410) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the monitoring notch (411). A fixed block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the retractable rope (203). The cross section of the movable frame plate (410) is an inverted T-shaped structure. The top of the movable frame plate (410) is connected to the bottom end of the fixed block. Fixed springs (409) are fixedly installed on both sides of the movable frame plate (410). The top of the fixed spring (409) is connected to the monitoring notch (411). The upper end of the inner cavity is connected, the bottom of the movable frame (410) is fixedly installed with a mounting airbag (413), the bottom of the inner cavity of the monitoring recess (411) and the bottom of the mounting airbag (413) are both fixedly installed with a connection guide block (412), and the connection guide block (412) is electrically connected to the control panel, a plurality of round beads are installed around the bottom of the movable frame (410), and the bottom of the outer periphery of the retractable rope (203) is fixedly installed with a sealing sleeve, and the bottom end of the sealing sleeve is connected to the top of the movable filter plate (401).

6. The harmful dust gas treatment and emission device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The auxiliary processing mechanism (3) further comprises a rotating wheel (301), a rotating belt (302), a movable brush strip (305), a pulling spring (307), a contact switch (308), a movable arc groove (309), a movable slider (310), a movable arc block (311), a movable slide bar (313) and a fixed electromagnetic block (314); the rotating wheel (301) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating rod (205) located on the left side of the collecting wheel (204) and the left end of the working rod (312); the rotating belt (302) is sleevedly mounted on the outside of the rotating wheel (301) at the upper and lower ends; the size of the rotating wheel (301) at the upper end is larger than that of the rotating wheel (301) at the lower end; a rubber block is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting frame head (306), and the movable brush strip (305) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the rubber block; and movable through holes are provided at the top of the inner cavity of the processing frame (1) located at a position relative to the rotating belt (302).

7. The harmful dust gas treatment and emission device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The right end of the working rod (312) is provided with a moving recess, the moving slide bar (313) is slidably installed inside the moving recess, the fixed electromagnetic block (314) is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the moving recess, the fixed electromagnetic block (314) is electrically connected to the control panel, the left side of the moving slide bar (313) is a circular plate-shaped structure, a magnetic plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the moving slide bar (313), the right end of the moving slide bar (313) extends inside the installation frame head (306) and a moving slider (310) is fixedly installed, and a pulling spring (307) in a stretched state is installed on the right side of the moving slider (310), and the end of the pulling spring (307) away from the moving slider (310) is connected to the installation frame head (306). 6) connected to one side of the inner cavity, a contact switch (308) is fixedly installed on the side of the movable slider (310) close to the pulling spring (307), and movable arc grooves (309) are opened on the outside of the mounting frame head (306) at relative positions of the fan blades (304). A movable arc block (311) is installed on the outside of the movable slider (310) at a relative position of the fan blades (304) through a bearing, and the end of the movable arc block (311) away from the movable slider (310) passes through the movable arc groove (309) and is connected to the fan blades (304), and the movable arc block (311) and the movable arc groove (309) are both arc-shaped structures, and the right side of the movable brush strip (305) is in contact with the left side of the movable filter plate (401).

8. The harmful dust gas treatment and emission device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The device comprises a working end processing mechanism (5), wherein the working end processing mechanism (5) comprises a working frame (501), a working fan head (502), a pushing inclined block (503), a fixing rod (504), a moving inclined block (505), a movable mesh sleeve (506), a cleaning brush sheet (507), a fixing frame rod (508), a mounting spring (509), a mounting sleeve (510), a detector body (511), a working ring strip (512), a docking arc groove (513) and a docking port (514). The working frame (501) is mounted at the bottom end of the processing frame (1), and a docking port (514) is provided at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the processing frame (1) directly below the movable filter plate (401). The docking port (514) is located inside the working frame (501). A movable net sleeve (506) is movably installed directly below the opening (514), and the cross-section of the movable net sleeve (506) is a U-shaped structure. Cleaning brushes (507) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner cavity of the movable net sleeve (506). A mounting sleeve (510) is movably installed at the relative position between the bottom end of the inner cavity of the working frame (501) and the bottom end of the processing frame (1) and the movable net sleeve (506). A fixed frame rod (508) is installed at the top and bottom ends between the movable net sleeve (506), and a mounting spring (509) is fixedly installed at the top end of the fixed frame rod (508). The top end of the mounting spring (509) is connected to the bottom end of the processing frame (1), and baffles are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the docking opening (514) through rebound hinges.

9. The harmful dust gas treatment and emission device according to claim 8 is characterized by: A working shaft is installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the processing frame (1) through a bearing, and a fixing rod (504) is fixedly installed in the middle of the working shaft, and a working fan head (502) is fixedly installed on the left end of the working shaft, and a working ring strip (512) is installed outside the fixing rod (504). A docking arc groove (513) is opened on the right side of the bottom end of the processing frame (1) and is located directly above the working ring strip (512). A detector body (511) is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner cavity of the working frame (501), and the detector body (511) is electrically connected to the control panel. Docking magnetic rings are fixedly installed around the outside of the working ring strip (512). An annular fixing strip is installed around the left side of the fixing rod (504), and a plurality of pushing inclined blocks (503) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the left side of the annular fixing strip. A connecting frame rod is installed at the right bottom end of the movable net sleeve (506) on the right side, and a moving inclined block (505) is installed at the right end of the connecting frame rod. A docking hole is provided at the upper and lower ends of the middle right side of the working frame (501). A water inlet pipe (8) is installed at the upper end of the right side of the working frame (501) at a position relative to the docking hole. A water outlet pipe (7) is installed at the lower end of the right side of the working frame (501) at a position relative to the docking hole. A fixed frame plate (6) is installed at the top of the processing frame (1).

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