Oil gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine
By adopting structurally linked magnetic coupling, integrated pressure buffer device and multi-cavity oil and gas channel design in the oil and gas electromagnetic pulse countercurrent cleaning machine, the problems of hydraulic fluctuations and insufficient reliability of electromagnetic components during the flow direction switching process of the oil and gas electromagnetic pulse cleaning device in the prior art are solved, and rapid flow direction switching and stable system pressure control are achieved, and cleaning efficiency and equipment reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510530905.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing oil and gas electromagnetic pulse cleaning devices are prone to cause hydraulic fluctuations during the forward/counter-current switching process, resulting in equipment fatigue, seal damage or cleaning efficiency decreases, and the electromagnetic components have severe heat generated in high-frequency switching states and lack of reliability.
By adopting structurally linked magnetic coupling, integrated pressure buffering device and multi-cavity oil and gas channel design in the oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine, rapid switching of forward and reverse cleaning flow direction and stable control of system pressure is achieved.
It realizes rapid and stable switching of oil and gas flow direction, reduces hydraulic fluctuations within the equipment, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves cleaning efficiency and impurity disturbance capabilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN120094902A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to an oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the process of internal cleaning of engines, hydraulic lines, lubrication systems, cooling systems and other equipment, oil-gas mixed pulse method is often used for efficient flushing; However, the following problems are common in existing oil and gas electromagnetic pulse cleaning devices: 1. The sudden change in the fluid path during the forward / reverse flow switching process is often accompanied by large hydraulic fluctuations, which can easily cause impact peaks, resulting in internal equipment fatigue, seal damage or reduced cleaning efficiency; 2. Most systems rely on solenoid valves, reversing valves, etc. for flow direction control, with limited response speed, and electromagnetic components generate severe heat and insufficient reliability under high-frequency switching conditions. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine, which realizes rapid switching of forward and reverse cleaning flow directions without stopping the machine and stable control of system pressure by adjusting the structure-linked magnetic coupling reversing, integrating a pressure buffer device and a multi-cavity oil and gas channel design.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: The oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine comprises a cart box, wherein the interior of the cart box secretly contains an oil storage tank, a gas storage bottle, an electromagnetic pulse pump and a filter, and comprises: The cart box is provided with a first regulating box and a second regulating box, the interior of the first regulating box is connected with the output port of the electromagnetic pulse pump, the interior of the first regulating box is provided with a first regulating block, the interior of the second regulating box is provided with a second regulating block and a first partition block, the first regulating block is rotated inside the first regulating box to change the flow direction of the clean oil and gas inside the first regulating box, and the second regulating block is rotated synchronously with the first regulating block inside the second regulating box to change the flow direction of the clean oil and gas inside the second regulating box; A power round block is arranged inside the first adjustment block, and a third magnetic block is arranged in a ring array inside the power round block. A plurality of second magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the first adjustment box at equal intervals. The polarity arrangements of the power round block and the third magnetic block are staggered. By rotating the first adjustment block inside the first adjustment box, the power round block is subjected to a periodic tangential torque formed by the magnetic force of the second magnetic block and the third magnetic block, so as to drive the power round block to rotate when following the rotation of the first adjustment block. A shunt regulating block is arranged inside the first regulating block, an elastic bellows is arranged above the trolley box, and the power round block drives the shunt regulating block to slide inside the first regulating block through a transmission member. When the clean oil and gas inside the first regulating box enters the first regulating block, the elastic bellows is connected with the inside of the first regulating block to prevent the clean oil and gas pressure inside the first regulating box from being too high.
[0005] Furthermore, the first regulating box is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the cart box, the surface of the first regulating box is symmetrically provided with a second flow port and a third flow port, the surface of the first regulating box is provided with a first flow port, the second flow port and the third flow port are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first flow port, the output port of the electromagnetic pulse pump is connected with the inside of the first flow port through a pipeline, an regulating tube is arranged in the first circular groove opened on the upper surface of the first regulating box, the regulating tube is rotatably connected to the first regulating box through a first bearing and a first dynamic seal, the first regulating block is rotatably connected to the inside of the first regulating box, the upper surface of the first regulating block is provided with a first diversion port, the regulating tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the first diversion port, and the insides of the second flow port and the third flow port are both fixedly connected with pipelines.
[0006] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the first adjusting box is fixedly connected with a first partition plate, the second adjusting box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first partition plate, the first adjusting block is fitted with the upper surface of the first partition plate, the surface of the second adjusting box is symmetrically provided with a fourth flow port and a fifth flow port, the surface of the second adjusting box is symmetrically provided with a sixth flow port and a seventh flow port on one side of the fourth flow port and the fifth flow port, the surface of the second adjusting box is symmetrically provided with a reflux port on the other side of the fourth flow port and the fifth flow port, the second flow port is connected to the fourth flow port through a pipe, the third flow port is connected to the fifth flow port through a pipe, the first partition block is located between the sixth flow port and the seventh flow port, the first partition block is fixedly connected to the second adjusting box, and the second adjusting block is hinged on the surface of the first partition block.
[0007] Furthermore, the first regulating block and the second regulating block are both inlaid with first magnetic blocks, the two first magnetic blocks are opposite to each other, the first regulating block and the second regulating block are connected by magnetic coupling of the two first magnetic blocks, a pressure reducing box is arranged below the second regulating box, and first one-way valves are installed in second circular grooves symmetrically opened on the surface of the pressure reducing box, the inlets of the two first one-way valves are respectively connected to the corresponding reflux ports through pipes, the third circular groove opened on the surface of the pressure reducing box is connected to the inlet of the filter through a pipe, and the output port of the filter is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank through a pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, a first guide groove and a second guide groove are provided inside the first adjustment block, the diversion adjustment block is slidably connected to the first adjustment block through the second guide groove, a first accommodating groove is provided inside the first adjustment block, a fixed rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the first accommodating groove, the power round block is rotatably connected to the fixed rotating rod through a second bearing, and the first accommodating groove, the second guide groove and the first guide groove are connected inside.
[0009] Furthermore, the transmission member includes: The surface of the fixed rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear via the third bearing, the surface of the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear, the surface of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to an adjusting threaded barrel, the adjusting threaded barrel is rotatably connected to the inside of the second guide groove via the fourth bearing, the internal thread of the adjusting threaded barrel is connected to an adjusting screw, and the diversion adjusting block is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting screw via the fifth bearing.
[0010] Furthermore, a driving motor is installed on the inner top surface of the cart box, and two transmission wheels are arranged above the cart box. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the transmission wheels through a first reserved hole opened on the surface of the cart box, and the other transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting tube. The surfaces of the two transmission wheels are connected with transmission belts.
[0011] Furthermore, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the cart box, and spring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame in a circular array, a top plate is arranged above the mounting frame, ends of the spring rods are fixedly connected to the top plate, an elastic bellows is fixedly connected between the mounting frame and the top plate, the regulating tube is rotatably connected to a fourth circular groove opened on the bottom surface of the elastic bellows through a sixth bearing and a second dynamic seal, a first hose is arranged on the upper surface of the elastic bellows, the first hose is rotatably connected to a fifth circular groove opened on the upper surface of the elastic bellows through a seventh bearing and a third dynamic seal, a second one-way valve is installed at one end of the first hose away from the elastic bellows, and an outlet of the second one-way valve is communicated with the interior of the pressure reducing box through a pipeline.
[0012] Furthermore, a sealing layer is provided on the surface of the first partition block and the second adjustment block, and the sealing layer divides the interior of the second adjustment box into two non-communicating parts.
[0013] Furthermore, the orthographic projection of the first shunt port is always located inside the orthographic projection of the shunt regulating block.
[0014] The above solution of the present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects: The above solution of the present invention can achieve dynamic switching of oil and gas downstream and upstream through the magnetic coupling linkage of the first regulating block and the second regulating block without stopping the device, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the engine and enhancing the impurity disturbance and flushing capabilities; Through the coordination of elastic bellows, spring rods and other components, the impact strength of oil and gas is reduced to prevent pipeline explosion. Through the coordination of the flow regulating block, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the adjusting threaded barrel and the adjusting screw rod, the oil and gas pre-diversion and the flow on-off control are realized to avoid the pressure explosion in the oil and gas path inside the device, avoid the backflow of impurities and reduce the oil and gas residue in the pipeline; By using components such as a pressure reducing box and a first one-way valve, the impact of oil and gas on the filter is reduced and particulate matter is initially intercepted, thereby reducing the filtering burden of the filter and extending the service life of the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the driving motor in the present invention.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first adjustment box in the present invention.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first one-way valve in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the step-down box in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of fixing the rotating rod in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the first bevel gear in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the shunt regulating block in the present invention.
[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the second one-way valve in the present invention.
[0024] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the second magnetic block in the present invention.
[0025] Fig.11 The present invention Fig.10 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0026] In the figure: 101, cart box; 102, oil storage tank; 103, gas storage bottle; 104, electromagnetic pulse pump; 105, filter; 201, first regulating box; 202, second regulating box; 203, first flow port; 204, second flow port; 205, third flow port; 206, first regulating block; 207, first partition plate; 209, fourth flow port; 210, fifth flow port; 211, sixth flow port; 212, seventh flow port; 213, reflux port; 214, first partition block; 215, second regulating block; 216, pressure reducing box; 217, first non-return valve; 218, driving motor; 219, transmission wheel; 220, regulating pipe; 221, transmission belt; 301, first guide groove; 302, second guide groove; 303, flow dividing regulating block; 304, first flow dividing port; 305, adjusting screw rod; 306, adjusting threaded cylinder; 307, first bevel gear; 308, fixed rotating rod; 309, power round block; 310, second bevel gear; 311, second magnetic block; 312, third magnetic block; 313, first receiving groove; 401, mounting frame; 402, top plate; 403, elastic bellows; 404, spring rod; 405, first hose; 406, second one-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention proposes an oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine, including a cart box 101, wherein the interior of the cart box 101 secretly contains an oil storage tank 102, a gas storage bottle 103, an electromagnetic pulse pump 104 and a filter 105, including: The first regulating box 201 and the second regulating box 202 are arranged inside the cart box 101. The interior of the first regulating box 201 is connected to the output port of the electromagnetic pulse pump 104. The first regulating block 206 is arranged inside the first regulating box 201. The second regulating block 215 and the first partition block 214 are arranged inside the second regulating box 202. The first regulating block 206 rotates inside the first regulating box 201 to change the flow direction of the clean oil and gas inside the first regulating box 201. The second regulating block 215 rotates synchronously with the first regulating block 206 inside the second regulating box 202 to change the flow direction of the clean oil and gas inside the second regulating box 202. A power round block 309 is arranged inside the first adjustment block 206, and a third magnetic block 312 is arranged in a ring array inside the power round block 309. A plurality of second magnetic blocks 311 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first adjustment box 201 at equal intervals. The polarity arrangements of the power round block 309 and the third magnetic block 312 are staggered. The first adjustment block 206 rotates inside the first adjustment box 201, so that the power round block 309 forms a periodic tangential torque of the magnetic force of the second magnetic block 311 and the third magnetic block 312, so as to drive the power round block 309 to rotate when following the rotation of the first adjustment block 206. A shunt regulating block 303 is arranged inside the first regulating block 206, and an elastic bellows 403 is arranged above the cart box 101. The power round block 309 drives the shunt regulating block 303 to slide inside the first regulating block 206 through the transmission member. When the clean oil and gas inside the first regulating box 201 enters the first regulating block 206, the elastic bellows 403 is connected with the inside of the first regulating block 206 to prevent the clean oil and gas pressure inside the first regulating box 201 from being too high.
[0029] In the embodiment of the present invention, before the equipment starts cleaning, the first regulating box 201 is connected to the engine. The connection method is well known in the prior art and will not be described in detail here. When the cleaning work starts, the electromagnetic pulse pump 104 mixes the clean oil in the oil storage tank 102 and the gas in the gas storage bottle 103 according to the set ratio and pumps them into the first regulating box 201. After the first regulating block 206 is rotated and adjusted, the oil and gas enter the second regulating box 202 from the inside of the first regulating box 201 through the pipeline. The oil and gas entering the second regulating box 202 enter the inside of the engine under the rotation adjustment of the second regulating block 215, and then flow back to the inside of the second regulating box 202 through the pipeline, and enter the filter 105 through the pipeline to filter the clean oil and flow back to the inside of the oil storage tank 102. During the rotation of the first adjusting block 206, the power block 309 rotates under the action of the second magnetic block 311 and the third magnetic block 312. The rotation of the power block 309 drives the shunt adjusting block 303 to move inside the first adjusting block 206 through the transmission member. When the first adjusting block 206 blocks the oil and gas from entering the first adjusting box 201 during rotation, the shunt adjusting block 303 moves to communicate with the elastic bellows 403, so that the oil and gas entering the first adjusting box 201 flow into the elastic bellows 403 to prevent the oil and gas pressure inside the device from being too high.
[0030] The first regulating box 201 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the cart box 101, and the second flow port 204 and the third flow port 205 are symmetrically opened on the surface of the first regulating box 201. The first flow port 203 is opened on the surface of the first regulating box 201, and the second flow port 204 and the third flow port 205 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first flow port 203. The output port of the electromagnetic pulse pump 104 is connected to the inside of the first flow port 203 through a pipeline. An regulating tube 220 is arranged in the first circular groove opened on the upper surface of the first regulating box 201, and the regulating tube 220 is rotatably connected to the first regulating box 201 through a first bearing and a first dynamic seal. The first regulating block 206 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first regulating box 201, and a first diversion port 304 is opened on the upper surface of the first regulating block 206. The regulating tube 220 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first diversion port 304, and the insides of the second flow port 204 and the third flow port 205 are both fixedly connected with pipelines.
[0031] The bottom surface of the first regulating box 201 is fixedly connected with the first partition plate 207, the second regulating box 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first partition plate 207, the first regulating block 206 is fitted with the upper surface of the first partition plate 207, the surface of the second regulating box 202 is symmetrically provided with a fourth flow port 209 and a fifth flow port 210, the surface of the second regulating box 202 is located on one side of the fourth flow port 209 and the fifth flow port 210 and is symmetrically provided with a sixth flow port 211 and a seventh flow port 212, the surface of the second regulating box 202 is located on the other side of the fourth flow port 209 and the fifth flow port 210 and is symmetrically provided with a reflux port 213, the second flow port 204 is connected with the fourth flow port 209 through a pipe, the third flow port 205 is connected with the fifth flow port 210 through a pipe, the first dividing block 214 is located between the sixth flow port 211 and the seventh flow port 212, the first dividing block 214 is fixedly connected to the second regulating box 202, and the second regulating block 215 is hinged on the surface of the first dividing block 214.
[0032] The first regulating block 206 and the second regulating block 215 are both inlaid with first magnetic blocks, and the two first magnetic blocks are opposite to each other. The first regulating block 206 and the second regulating block 215 are connected by magnetic coupling of the two first magnetic blocks. A pressure reducing box 216 is arranged below the second regulating box 202. The first one-way valves 217 are installed in the second circular grooves symmetrically opened on the surface of the pressure reducing box 216. The inlets of the two first one-way valves 217 are respectively connected to the corresponding reflux ports 213 through pipes, and the third circular groove opened on the surface of the pressure reducing box 216 is connected to the inlet of the filter 105 through a pipe, and the output port of the filter 105 is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank 102 through a pipe.
[0033] In the embodiment of the present invention, the filter 105 pumps the oil and gas into the interior of the first regulating box 201 through the pipeline. When the first regulating block 206 rotates to allow the oil and gas entering the interior of the first regulating box 201 to enter the interior of the second regulating box 202 through the third flow port 205, the pipeline and the fifth flow port 210, the second regulating block 215 rotates synchronously with the first regulating block 206 through the magnetic attraction between the two first magnetic blocks until the reflux port 213 near the fifth flow port 210 is blocked. After entering the interior of the second regulating box 202, the oil and gas is separated by the first partition block 214 and the second regulating block 215. 2. The pipeline enters the interior of the engine, and returns from the interior of the engine through the pipeline and the sixth flow port 211 to another area of the second regulating box 202 separated by the first partition block 214 and the second regulating block 215, that is, the oil and gas returns to the interior of the second regulating box 202 through the sixth flow port 211 and then enters the interior of the reflux port 213 near the fourth flow port 209, and enters the interior of the pressure reducing box 216 through the pipeline and the first one-way valve 217. The oil and gas entering the pressure reducing box 216 enter the interior of the filter 105 through the pipeline. After the oil and gas are filtered by the filter 105, the clean oil is returned to the interior of the oil storage tank 102 through the pipeline; When the first regulating block 206 rotates to make the oil and gas entering the first regulating box 201 enter the second regulating box 202 through the second flow port 204, the pipeline and the fourth flow port 209, the second regulating block 215 rotates synchronously with the first regulating block 206 under the magnetic attraction of the two first magnetic blocks until the reflux port 213 near the fourth flow port 209 is blocked. Under the separation of the first partition block 214 and the second regulating block 215, the oil and gas entering the second regulating box 202 through the fourth flow port 209 enters the engine through the sixth flow port 211, and flows back from the engine to the second regulating box 202 through the pipeline and the seventh flow port 212, and flows out of the second regulating box 202 from the reflux port 213 near the fifth flow port 210, and the oil and gas flowing out of the second regulating box 202 enters the pressure reducing box 216 through the pipeline and the first one-way valve 217; During the cleaning process of the engine, the flow direction of the oil and gas entering the engine is changed by rotating the first regulating block 206, so that the oil and gas can switch between downstream and upstream flow to improve the disturbance effect on the impurities attached to the inner wall of the engine, without stopping the engine to switch the flow direction, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the device; When the first regulating block 206 is rotated to switch the flow direction of the oil and gas entering the engine, the oil and gas entering the second regulating box 202 from the third flow port 205 enters the engine through the seventh flow port 212 and flows back to the second regulating box 202 from the sixth flow port 211. The oil and gas flowing back to the second regulating box 202 is difficult to flow back to the first regulating box 201 through the fourth flow port 209 because the first regulating block 206 separates the second flow port 204 on the other side of the first flow port 203 and the third flow port 205. Similarly, when the oil and gas enter the second regulating box 202 from the second flow port 204, it is difficult for the oil and gas to flow back to the first regulating box 201 through the fifth flow port 210. The depressurization box 216 is provided to reduce the impact force at the inlet of the filter 105 and retain some impurities taken away by the oil and gas cleaning engine to reduce the filtering pressure of the filter 105; The first partition plate 207 is used to cooperate with the first adjustment block 206 , the first partition block 214 and the second adjustment block 215 to separate the internal spaces of the first adjustment box 201 and the second adjustment box 202 .
[0034] The first adjusting block 206 has a first guide groove 301 and a second guide groove 302 formed inside, the diversion adjusting block 303 is slidably connected to the first adjusting block 206 via the second guide groove 302, the first adjusting block 206 has a first accommodating groove 313 formed inside, the first accommodating groove 313 has a fixed rotating rod 308 fixedly connected inside, the power round block 309 is rotatably connected to the fixed rotating rod 308 via a second bearing, and the first accommodating groove 313, the second guide groove 302 and the first guide groove 301 are internally connected.
[0035] Transmission parts include: The surface of the fixed rotating rod 308 is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear 310 via the third bearing, the surface of the second bevel gear 310 is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear 307, the surface of the first bevel gear 307 is fixedly connected to the adjusting threaded barrel 306, the adjusting threaded barrel 306 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second guide groove 302 via the fourth bearing, the internal thread of the adjusting threaded barrel 306 is connected to the adjusting screw 305, and the shunt adjusting block 303 is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting screw 305 via the fifth bearing.
[0036] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the flow direction of oil and gas is adjusted by rotating the first adjustment block 206, the first adjustment block 206 will block the first flow port 203. When the first adjustment block 206 starts to block the first flow port 203, the oil and gas flowing into the first adjustment box 201 from the first flow port 203 starts to be diverted to the inside of the first guide groove 301. At the same time, the rotation of the first adjustment block 206 causes the power round block 309 on the surface of the fixed rotating rod 308 to rotate under the action of the periodic tangential torque formed by the alternating magnetic force of the third magnetic block 312 and the second magnetic block 311. The rotation of the power round block 309 drives the adjusting threaded cylinder 306 to rotate through the transmission of the second bevel gear 310 and the first bevel gear 307. The rotation of the adjusting threaded cylinder 306 causes the adjusting screw rod 305 to drive the diversion adjustment block 303 to move in the second guide groove 302 toward or away from the first diversion port 304. When the first regulating block 206 gradually blocks the first flow port 203, the shunt regulating block 303 is connected to the inside of the first shunt port 304 through the opening on the upper surface. When the first regulating block 206 completely blocks the first flow port 203, the oil and gas in the second regulating box 202 and the engine no longer flow, and the opening on the surface of the shunt regulating block 303 is located inside the first shunt port 304. At this time, the oil and gas entering the first regulating box 201 through the first flow port 203 all enter the inside of the first regulating block 206, and leave the inside of the first regulating box 201 through the first guide groove 301, the second guide groove 302, the shunt regulating block 303 and the first shunt port 304; When the first regulating block 206 continues to rotate and gradually stops blocking the first flow port 203, the oil and gas entering the first regulating box 201 through the first flow port 203 are diverted to one side of the first regulating block 206, and the diverted oil and gas flow from the fifth flow port 210 or the fourth flow port 209 to the inside of the second regulating box 202. At this time, compared with the first regulating block 206 blocking the first flow port 203, the direction of the oil and gas flowing to the inside of the engine is reversed; When the first regulating block 206 is reversed, the above process is repeated, and the flow direction of the oil and gas is reversed again.
[0037] A driving motor 218 is installed on the inner top surface of the cart box 101, and two transmission wheels 219 are arranged above the cart box 101. The output shaft of the driving motor 218 is fixedly connected to one of the transmission wheels 219 through a first reserved hole opened on the surface of the cart box 101, and the other transmission wheel 219 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting tube 220. The surfaces of the two transmission wheels 219 are connected with transmission belts 221.
[0038] In the embodiment of the present invention, when the first adjustment block 206 is rotated, the drive motor 218 is powered on, and the power-on operation of the drive motor 218 causes the transmission wheel 219 on the output shaft surface of the drive motor 218 to rotate through the transmission belt 221 and another transmission wheel 219, and the rotation of the adjustment tube 220 drives the first adjustment block 206 to rotate synchronously.
[0039] A mounting frame 401 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cart box 101, and spring rods 404 are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame 401 in a circular array. A top plate 402 is arranged above the mounting frame 401, and the ends of the spring rods 404 are fixedly connected to the top plate 402. An elastic bellows 403 is fixedly connected between the mounting frame 401 and the top plate 402. The regulating tube 220 is rotatably connected to the fourth circular groove opened on the bottom surface of the elastic bellows 403 through the sixth bearing and the second dynamic seal. A first hose 405 is arranged on the upper surface of the elastic bellows 403. The first hose 405 is rotatably connected to the fifth circular groove opened on the upper surface of the elastic bellows 403 through the seventh bearing and the third dynamic seal. A second one-way valve 406 is installed at one end of the first hose 405 away from the elastic bellows 403, and the outlet of the second one-way valve 406 is connected to the inside of the pressure reducing box 216 through a pipeline.
[0040] In the embodiment of the present invention, the oil and gas entering the first diversion port 304 through the diversion regulating block 303 enters the elastic bellows 403 through the regulating tube 220, and enters the pressure reducing box 216 through the first hose 405 and the second one-way valve 406. If the oil and gas pressure entering the regulating tube 220 is too high, the elastic bellows 403 will be stretched and deformed to slow down the increase of the oil and gas pressure. If the filter 105 is seriously clogged by impurities, the oil and gas pressure will increase, and the elastic bellows 403 will also be stretched. The spring rod 404 is configured to extend the length of the spring rod 404 and the elastic bellows 403. The spring rod 404 is configured to extend the length of the spring rod 404 and the elastic bellows 403. The spring rod 404 is configured to extend the length of the spring rod 404 and the elastic bellows 403. The spring rod 404 is configured to extend the length of the spring rod 404 and the elastic bellows 403. The spring rod 404 is configured to extend the length of the spring rod 404 and the elastic bellows 403. The spring rod 404 is configured to extend the length of the spring rod 404 and the elastic bellows 403.
[0041] The surfaces of the first partition block 214 and the second adjustment block 215 are provided with a sealing layer, and the sealing layer separates the interior of the second adjustment box 202 into two non-communicating parts.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present invention, the sealing layer is provided to prevent oil and gas from easily flowing through the gaps between the first partition block 214, the second adjustment block 215, the first partition plate 207 and the second adjustment box 202, thereby improving the separation effect of the first partition block 214 and the second adjustment block 215 on the internal space of the second adjustment box 202. At the same time, the first partition block 214 and the second adjustment block 215 are wrapped in the sealing layer to prevent impurities in the oil and gas from accumulating at the hinge between the first partition block 214 and the second adjustment block 215.
[0043] The orthographic projection of the first shunt port 304 is always located inside the orthographic projection of the shunt regulating block 303 .
[0044] In an embodiment of the present invention, the first adjusting block 206 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise according to a set angle. During the rotation of the first adjusting block 206, the orthographic projection of the first diversion port 304 is always located inside the orthographic projection of the diversion adjusting block 303, so that oil and gas cannot enter the side of the diversion adjusting block 303 close to the power round block 309, thereby making the service life of the adjusting screw 305, the adjusting threaded cylinder 306, the first bevel gear 307, the second bevel gear 310 and the power round block 309 less likely to be affected by oil and gas.
[0045] It should be noted that: in the present application, the pipe connection method can be to fix the pipe in the reserved hole groove by opening a reserved hole groove, or to thread the pipe in the corresponding thread groove by opening a thread groove. In order to prevent oil and gas leakage, a sealing gasket can be used, which is well known in the prior art and will not be described in detail here; The first flow port 203 is connected to the output port of the electromagnetic pulse pump 104 through a pipeline to facilitate the flow of oil and gas; Through holes are provided on the surfaces of the mounting frame 401 and the top plate 402, so that the adjusting tube 220 and the first hose 405 are connected to the elastic bellows 403. Both ends of the elastic bellows 403 are closed, and the upper and bottom surfaces of the closed elastic bellows 403 are connected to the adjusting tube 220 and the first hose 405 by providing third reserved holes. The working principles and use procedures of the oil storage tank 102, the gas storage bottle 103, the electromagnetic pulse pump 104 and the filter 105 are well known in the prior art and will not be described in detail here; The first hose 405 extends to the interior of the cart box 101 through the second reserved hole opened on the surface of the cart box 101, so that the first hose 405 is connected to the pressure reduction box 216; The cross-sectional shape of the second guide groove 302 is T-shaped, which is convenient for accommodating the fixed rotating rod 308, the power round block 309, the second bevel gear 310, the first bevel gear 307, the adjusting threaded cylinder 306, the adjusting screw 305 and the shunt regulating block 303. The upper surface of the shunt regulating block 303 is provided with an opening for communicating the inside of the shunt regulating block 303 with the inside of the first shunt port 304. The first partition block 214 is located between the sixth flow port 211 and the seventh flow port 212 on the inner wall of the second regulating box 202, and the rotation area of the second regulating block 215 is located on the side of the fifth flow port 210 and the fourth flow port 209 away from the first partition block 214, so as to facilitate the reversing adjustment of oil and gas.
[0046] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine, comprising a cart box, wherein an oil storage tank, a gas storage bottle, an electromagnetic pulse pump and a filter are secretly arranged inside the cart box, characterized in that: Also includes: The cart box is provided with a first regulating box and a second regulating box, the interior of the first regulating box is connected with the output port of the electromagnetic pulse pump, the interior of the first regulating box is provided with a first regulating block, the interior of the second regulating box is provided with a second regulating block and a first partition block, the first regulating block is rotated inside the first regulating box to change the flow direction of the clean oil and gas inside the first regulating box, and the second regulating block is rotated synchronously with the first regulating block inside the second regulating box to change the flow direction of the clean oil and gas inside the second regulating box; A power round block is arranged inside the first adjustment block, and a third magnetic block is arranged in a ring array inside the power round block. A plurality of second magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to the surface of the first adjustment box at equal intervals. The polarity arrangements of the power round block and the third magnetic block are staggered. By rotating the first adjustment block inside the first adjustment box, the power round block is subjected to a periodic tangential torque formed by the magnetic force of the second magnetic block and the third magnetic block, so as to drive the power round block to rotate when following the rotation of the first adjustment block. A shunt regulating block is arranged inside the first regulating block, an elastic bellows is arranged above the trolley box, and the power round block drives the shunt regulating block to slide inside the first regulating block through a transmission member. When the clean oil and gas inside the first regulating box enters the first regulating block, the elastic bellows is connected with the inside of the first regulating block to prevent the clean oil and gas pressure inside the first regulating box from being too high.
2. The oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first regulating box is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the cart box, the surface of the first regulating box is symmetrically provided with a second flow port and a third flow port, the surface of the first regulating box is provided with a first flow port, the second flow port and the third flow port are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first flow port, the output port of the electromagnetic pulse pump is connected with the inside of the first flow port through a pipeline, an regulating tube is arranged in the first circular groove provided on the upper surface of the first regulating box, the regulating tube is rotatably connected to the first regulating box through a first bearing and a first dynamic seal, the first regulating block is rotatably connected to the inside of the first regulating box, the upper surface of the first regulating block is provided with a first diversion port, the regulating tube is fixedly connected to the inside of the first diversion port, and the insides of the second flow port and the third flow port are both fixedly connected with pipelines.
3. The oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom surface of the first adjusting box is fixedly connected with a first partition plate, the second adjusting box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first partition plate, the first adjusting block is fitted with the upper surface of the first partition plate, the surface of the second adjusting box is symmetrically provided with a fourth flow port and a fifth flow port, the surface of the second adjusting box is symmetrically provided with a sixth flow port and a seventh flow port on one side of the fourth flow port and the fifth flow port, the surface of the second adjusting box is symmetrically provided with a reflux port on the other side of the fourth flow port and the fifth flow port, the second flow port is connected to the fourth flow port through a pipe, the third flow port is connected to the fifth flow port through a pipe, the first partition block is located between the sixth flow port and the seventh flow port, the first partition block is fixedly connected to the second adjusting box, and the second adjusting block is hinged on the surface of the first partition block.
4. The oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first regulating block and the second regulating block are both inlaid with first magnetic blocks, and the two first magnetic blocks are opposite to each other. The first regulating block and the second regulating block are connected by magnetic coupling of the two first magnetic blocks. A pressure reducing box is arranged below the second regulating box, and first one-way valves are installed in second circular grooves symmetrically opened on the surface of the pressure reducing box. The inlets of the two first one-way valves are respectively connected to the corresponding reflux ports through pipes, and the third circular groove opened on the surface of the pressure reducing box is connected to the inlet of the filter through a pipe, and the output port of the filter is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank through a pipe.
5. The oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A first guide groove and a second guide groove are provided inside the first adjustment block, and the diversion adjustment block is slidably connected to the first adjustment block through the second guide groove. A first accommodating groove is provided inside the first adjustment block, and a fixed rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the first accommodating groove. The power round block is rotatably connected to the fixed rotating rod through a second bearing, and the first accommodating groove, the second guide groove and the inside of the first guide groove are connected.
6. The oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission member comprises: The surface of the fixed rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second bevel gear via the third bearing, the surface of the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear, the surface of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to an adjusting threaded barrel, the adjusting threaded barrel is rotatably connected to the inside of the second guide groove via the fourth bearing, the internal thread of the adjusting threaded barrel is connected to an adjusting screw, and the diversion adjusting block is rotatably connected to the end of the adjusting screw via the fifth bearing.
7. The oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving motor is installed on the inner top surface of the cart box, and two transmission wheels are arranged above the cart box. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the transmission wheels through a first reserved hole opened on the surface of the cart box, and the other transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting tube. The surfaces of the two transmission wheels are connected with transmission belts.
8. The oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the cart box, and spring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting frame in a circular array, a top plate is arranged above the mounting frame, ends of the spring rods are fixedly connected to the top plate, an elastic bellows is fixedly connected between the mounting frame and the top plate, the regulating tube is rotatably connected to a fourth circular groove opened on the bottom surface of the elastic bellows through a sixth bearing and a second dynamic seal, a first hose is arranged on the upper surface of the elastic bellows, the first hose is rotatably connected to a fifth circular groove opened on the upper surface of the elastic bellows through a seventh bearing and a third dynamic seal, a second one-way valve is installed at one end of the first hose away from the elastic bellows, and an outlet of the second one-way valve is communicated with the interior of the pressure reducing box through a pipeline.
9. The oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surfaces of the first partition block and the second adjustment block are provided with sealing layers, and the sealing layers separate the interior of the second adjustment box into two non-communicating parts.
10. The oil and gas electromagnetic wave pulse countercurrent cleaning machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The orthographic projection of the first shunt port is always located inside the orthographic projection of the shunt regulating block.
Citation Information
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