Engineering scheduling processing method and device, medium and electronic equipment
Through automated engineering schedule processing methods, combined with process templates and executive personnel status, the problems of low construction schedule accuracy and stability in the existing technology are solved, and more efficient and accurate schedule management is achieved, and the workload of managers is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311651809.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
In determining the construction schedule of home improvement projects, the existing technology relies on the experience estimates of managers, resulting in low accuracy and stability of schedules, which increases the workload of managers.
By obtaining the process template of the target project, combining the configuration rules of the target project and the working status of the executives, the candidate schedule and target schedule are automatically determined to reduce the dependence of manual estimates.
It improves the accuracy and stability of construction schedules, reduces the workload of managers, ensures the objectivity and consistency of schedules, and improves users' understanding and user experience of project execution progress.
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Figure CN120106408A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular, to a method, device, medium and electronic device for processing project scheduling. Background Art
[0002] The process of home improvement projects needs to include multiple links, such as decoration design, project management, construction personnel configuration management, etc. If a home improvement plan is designed during the home improvement process, the 2D / 3D views, renderings, drawings, etc. of the design plan can be produced, and then the corresponding construction schedule plan can be determined based on the designed decoration plan.
[0003] In the related art, when determining the construction schedule, the foreman and other related management personnel usually estimate the labor and obtain the project duration after simple scheduling. However, the accuracy and stability of the construction schedule determined in this case are highly correlated with the work experience of the management personnel, and are prone to deviations. At the same time, it also increases the workload of the management personnel. Summary of the invention
[0004] This summary is provided to introduce concepts in a brief form that will be described in detail in the detailed description below. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solution.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for processing a project schedule, the method comprising:
[0006] Obtain a process template corresponding to the target project, wherein the process template includes the sequence of multiple construction stages and the processes under each construction stage and the corresponding projects under the processes;
[0007] Determine a candidate schedule corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rules of the target project in the target project and the process template, wherein the candidate schedule includes the execution order and execution time of each target project in the target project;
[0008] Determine the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the work status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects;
[0009] According to the project execution schedule, a target schedule corresponding to the target project is determined.
[0010] In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a device for processing project scheduling, the device comprising:
[0011] An acquisition module, used to acquire a process template corresponding to a target project, wherein the process template includes a sequence of multiple construction stages and a process under each construction stage and a corresponding project under the process;
[0012] A first determination module is used to determine a candidate schedule corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rules of the target project in the target project and the process template, wherein the candidate schedule includes the execution order and execution time of each target project in the target project;
[0013] A second determination module is used to determine the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the work status of the execution personnel under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects;
[0014] The third determination module is used to determine the target schedule corresponding to the target project according to the project execution schedule.
[0015] In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides a computer-readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processing device, implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
[0016] In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure provides an electronic device, including:
[0017] a storage device having a computer program stored thereon;
[0018] A processing device is used to execute the computer program in the storage device to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
[0019] In the above technical scheme, each target project in the target project can be pre-scheduled based on the process template corresponding to the target project and the project information of the target project to determine the candidate schedule corresponding to the target project. Further, combined with the work status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target project, the project execution schedule required by the candidate schedule when the corresponding project is executed is determined, so that the target schedule corresponding to the target project can be determined according to the project execution schedule. Through the above technical scheme, on the one hand, the various possibilities of project execution in the target project can be pre-scheduled in combination with the process template corresponding to the target project, thereby improving the diversity of candidate schedules and meeting user needs. On the other hand, the schedule corresponding to the target project when it is executed can be further planned in combination with the work status of the executors, without the need for management personnel to make an estimate, which can effectively reduce the workload of management personnel and ensure the objectivity of the determined target schedule, so that the consistency of the determined target schedule with the execution progress of the target project during actual execution can be guaranteed to a certain extent, and the accuracy of the target schedule can be guaranteed, so that the user can have a more comprehensive understanding of the execution progress of the target project before the target project is executed, and the user experience can be improved.
[0020] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The above and other features, advantages and aspects of the embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent with reference to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and the originals and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of a method for processing project scheduling provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an example process template provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0024] Figure 3A It is a schematic diagram of target engineering and process template matching provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0025] Figure 3B It is a schematic diagram of the execution order of the target items in the target project shown in Q1 provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of an AOE network provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] Figure 5 It is a flowchart for determining the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the work status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects, provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a corresponding project execution period and an optimized project execution period for a candidate schedule when it is processed according to a recommended number of people, provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of optimization information corresponding to an optimized project execution period provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0030] Figure 8 It is a block diagram of a processing device for project scheduling provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0031] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device suitable for implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments described herein, which are instead provided for a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0033] It should be understood that the various steps described in the method embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed in different orders and / or in parallel. In addition, the method embodiments may include additional steps and / or omit the steps shown. The scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.
[0034] The term "including" and its variations used herein are open inclusions, i.e., "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "based at least in part on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". The relevant definitions of other terms will be given in the following description.
[0035] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.
[0036] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".
[0037] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.
[0038] It is understandable that before using the technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the types, scope of use, usage scenarios, etc. of the personal information involved in the present disclosure should be informed to the user and the user's authorization should be obtained in an appropriate manner in accordance with relevant laws and regulations.
[0039] For example, in response to receiving an active request from a user, a prompt message is sent to the user to clearly prompt the user that the operation requested to be performed will require obtaining and using the user's personal information. Thus, the user can autonomously choose whether to provide personal information to software or hardware such as an electronic device, application, server, or storage medium that performs the operation of the technical solution of the present disclosure according to the prompt message.
[0040] As an optional but non-limiting implementation, in response to receiving an active request from the user, the prompt information may be sent to the user in the form of a pop-up window, in which the prompt information may be presented in text form. In addition, the pop-up window may also carry a selection control for the user to choose "agree" or "disagree" to provide personal information to the electronic device.
[0041] It is understandable that the above notification and the process of obtaining user authorization are merely illustrative and do not constitute a limitation on the implementation of the present disclosure. Other methods that meet the relevant laws and regulations may also be applied to the implementation of the present disclosure.
[0042] At the same time, it is understandable that the data involved in this technical solution (including but not limited to the data itself, the acquisition or use of the data) shall comply with the requirements of relevant laws, regulations and relevant provisions.
[0043] Figure 1 As shown, it is a flowchart of a method for processing engineering schedules provided according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 1 As shown, the method may include:
[0044] In step 11, a process template corresponding to the target project is obtained, wherein the process template includes the sequence of multiple construction stages and the process under each construction stage and the corresponding project under the process.
[0045] There may be one or more process templates, which may be uploaded by a user or selected by the user from existing templates. Figure 2 The following is an example of a process template, which may include multiple construction stages J1-J3. Under each construction stage, the corresponding process is displayed, such as processes A1 and A2 under construction stage J1. Furthermore, under each process, the projects under the process are displayed, such as projects X1 and X2 under process A1. Figure 2 Only A1 is used as an example, and the remaining steps are not numbered yet.
[0046] As an example, the target project can be determined as a project for construction, which can be structural data obtained through BIM (Building Information Modeling) design. Taking the target project in a home improvement scenario as an example, it can include each decoration process in the target project and project information under each process. For example, if the target project is wall masonry, its project information may be wall area, masonry type, etc.
[0047] In step 12, a candidate schedule corresponding to the target project is determined according to the configuration rules and process templates of the target items in the target project, wherein the candidate schedule includes the execution order and execution time of each target item in the target project.
[0048] Among them, the projects that may be involved in each project can be uniformly managed through the project library, and the configuration rules can be pre-configured for each project. For example, the configuration rules can include the recommended number of construction personnel for the project, the dependent projects of the project, the type of construction personnel, etc.
[0049] Among them, the target project of the target project can be obtained from a previous system, such as an engineering design system, such as engineering information obtained based on a BIM client, which may include multiple projects in the target project. The process template indicates the execution order of each process. In this step, based on the projects in the target project and the process template, the various projects under the target project can be preliminarily sorted to obtain multiple execution paths that can achieve the target project. The execution time of the project is used to indicate the time required to complete the project in theory, which can be determined based on the configuration rules in the process template.
[0050] In step 13, the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule is determined according to the work status of the executors under each target project and the execution time of the target project.
[0051] The execution personnel under the target project are personnel used to execute the target project. For example, if the target project is wall construction, the execution personnel under the target project may be personnel used to carry out wall construction, such as bricklayers. It can be pre-configured based on the job requirements of each project for personnel, and this disclosure does not limit this.
[0052] The working status of the executor can be used to determine whether the executor is free. For example, if the working status of executor R1 is working, it means that executor R1 cannot be added to the executors of the target project at this time. If the working status of executor R2 is free, it means that executor R2 can be used to execute the target project.
[0053] Based on the start time of the target project and the execution time of each target project, the theoretical start time of each target project can be determined. In this embodiment, the working status of the executors under the target project can be further combined to determine the executors who can execute the target project and obtain the execution schedule of the project.
[0054] In step 14, the target schedule corresponding to the target project is determined according to the project execution schedule.
[0055] Among them, through the above steps 11-13, multiple possible schedules for executing the target project can be determined, and then a target schedule can be further determined from the multiple possible schedules, and the target schedule can be one or more.
[0056] As an example, the project execution schedule can be displayed to the scheduler through a visual interface output, and the scheduler can select one or more schedules that meet their needs from the multiple project execution schedules as the target schedule, and then further communicate on the schedule with the user corresponding to the target project based on the target schedule.
[0057] In the above technical scheme, each target project in the target project can be pre-scheduled based on the process template corresponding to the target project and the project information of the target project to determine the candidate schedule corresponding to the target project. Further, combined with the work status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target project, the project execution schedule required by the candidate schedule when the corresponding project is executed is determined, so that the target schedule corresponding to the target project can be determined according to the project execution schedule. Through the above technical scheme, on the one hand, the various possibilities of project execution in the target project can be pre-scheduled in combination with the process template corresponding to the target project, thereby improving the diversity of candidate schedules and meeting user needs. On the other hand, the schedule corresponding to the target project when it is executed can be further planned in combination with the work status of the executors, without the need for management personnel to make an estimate, which can effectively reduce the workload of management personnel and ensure the objectivity of the determined target schedule, so that the consistency of the determined target schedule with the execution progress of the target project during actual execution can be guaranteed to a certain extent, and the accuracy of the target schedule can be guaranteed, so that the user can have a more comprehensive understanding of the execution progress of the target project before the target project is executed, and the user experience can be improved.
[0058] In a possible embodiment, an exemplary implementation method of determining a candidate schedule corresponding to the target project according to a configuration rule of a target project in the target project and the process template may include:
[0059] Each target project in the target project is matched with the project in the process template, and the execution order of the target projects is determined according to the matched projects.
[0060] like Figure 3A As shown, the Q1 area shows the various target projects in the target project, which are represented as X1-X15, and the Q2 area shows an example process template. In this embodiment, for each target project, it can be matched with each project in the process template. For example, for the Q1 wall demolition, it can be matched to the wall demolition project under the demolition process in the process template, and so on, other target projects are also matched. After the matching is completed, the unmatched projects in the process template can be deleted. For example, if project X16 does not appear in the target project, the project can be deleted, and the order of the various projects in the process template obtained after the deletion is used as the execution order of the corresponding target projects. Figure 3B The following table shows the execution order of the target items in the target project shown in Q1.
[0061] According to the configuration rule of each target project in the target project, the execution time of each target project and the dependent project corresponding to the target project are determined.
[0062] Among them, in the configuration rules of the target project, the personnel recommendations and pre-projects for the execution of the target project can be configured. For example, for wall masonry, the corresponding configuration rules can be expressed as follows:
[0063] {Name: Wall masonry
[0064] Preliminary project: wall demolition
[0065] Type of work: Bricklayer
[0066] Material: Red brick
[0067] Calculation unit: m 2
[0068] Unit of measurement: 1PD per new square meter
[0069] Executive recommendations:
[0070] 0--10m 2 , recommended number of people: 1
[0071] 10--50m 2 , recommended number of people: 2
[0072] 50--100m 2 , recommended number of people: 3
[0073] }
[0074] Among them, multiple processes belonging to the same construction stage can be executed in parallel, and multiple projects belonging to the same process can be executed in parallel. Based on the above constraints and the dependent projects of the target project, multiple possible candidate schedules can be determined. For example, the parallel execution of two projects belonging to the same process and not dependent on each other can be used as a candidate schedule, and the execution of the two projects in sequence can also generate two other candidate schedules.
[0075] Therefore, the execution time of the target project and the dependent projects corresponding to the target project can be determined based on the above configuration rules. If the area of the wall is 80m 2 , based on the above configuration rules, the corresponding recommended number of people is 3, and it can be further determined that the required execution time is 3D (the ratio of the area to the recommended number of people rounded up), where D is used to represent the number of days, and its dependent project is wall demolition, that is, the wall masonry project can only start after the wall demolition project is completed.
[0076] Therefore, through the above solution, the theoretical schedule of each target project can be automatically determined based on the configuration rules of the target project, and the execution of each project in the target project can be preliminarily planned, thereby improving the automation and rationality of the schedule and effectively simplifying the manual workload required for project scheduling.
[0077] In a possible embodiment, after determining the dependent projects of each target project in the target project, an AOV network (Activity On Vertex Network) can be constructed based on the dependency relationship between the projects, with the target projects as nodes and the dependency relationship between the target projects as edges. The AOV network is a directed graph used to represent the project, in which vertices represent activities and edges represent the relationship between activities. There is no loop in the AOV network. If the candidate schedule can construct a corresponding AOV network, the candidate schedule is considered to be a valid schedule. If the candidate schedule cannot construct a corresponding AOV network, the candidate schedule is considered to be an invalid schedule and the candidate schedule can be deleted. If there is no valid schedule, it means that the process template is incorrect. At this time, a prompt message can be output to prompt the user that the process template is wrong, so that the user can make modifications in time to execute the candidate process.
[0078] In another possible embodiment, determining the candidate schedule corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rule of the target project in the target project and the process template may also include:
[0079] If the target item does not match an item in the process template, a configuration file is queried according to the target item.
[0080] As an example, a process template can be used to represent common projects in a project. During the execution of a project, such as in a home improvement scenario, it may be used for specific projects that vary depending on the user. For example, if a user wants to build a new arch door, the target project may include the target project of building a new arch door.
[0081] When matching the target project with the project in the process template, the target project is not matched with the project in the process template. At this time, the configuration file can be further queried based on the target project, and the corresponding execution position in the process template of the newly added target project can be pre-set in the configuration file.
[0082] Afterwards, the execution order of the target items in the process template is determined according to the configuration information in the configuration file.
[0083] like Figure 3A As shown in , for the newly built arched door of the project, its construction stage can be pre-configured. For example, if the construction stage to which it belongs is set to the mid-term construction stage, the project can be configured to the stage in the process template to obtain the execution order of the target project in the process template, such as Figure 3BAs shown in Q3, if item X15 does not match a corresponding item in the process template, its position in the process template can be determined based on the configuration file. For another example, the process to which it belongs can be pre-configured in the configuration information, so that the item can be configured to the corresponding process in the process template to obtain the execution order of the target item in the process template.
[0084] Therefore, when adding projects other than the process template to the target project based on the user's actual usage needs and actual application scenarios, the automatic setting of project scheduling can also be achieved based on the above solution, further improving the accuracy of project scheduling and broadening the scope of application of this method.
[0085] In a possible embodiment, the method may further include:
[0086] According to the execution time of each target item in each candidate schedule, the earliest execution time and the latest execution time corresponding to each target item, as well as the duration of the work period corresponding to each candidate schedule are determined.
[0087] As described above, multiple possible candidate schedules can be determined. For each candidate schedule, the execution time of each target project in the candidate schedule can be determined. The execution time can be the sum of the execution time of the previous project and the execution time of the project. For example, if the start time of the first project in the candidate schedule is N, and its execution time is 2D, if the second project depends on the first project, its execution time is N+2. Similarly, the execution time of each target project under the candidate schedule can be determined. The earliest execution time and the latest execution time of the project can be determined by counting the execution time of the same project under each candidate schedule.
[0088] After determining the execution time of each target project, the duration of the candidate schedule can be determined, that is, the overall duration required for the execution of each target project in the candidate schedule. For example, the duration of each candidate schedule can be determined by the critical path method (CPM), which is the required duration determined by the planning conditions in the project plan, that is, the theoretical duration that the corresponding project can be executed and completed as long as the planning conditions are met.
[0089] Therefore, through the above scheme, the time information corresponding to multiple candidate schedules can be determined, providing multi-dimensional searchable items for subsequent schedulers to screen and sort the candidate schedules, making it easier for schedulers to quickly and accurately select the schedule they need from the candidate schedules, further improving the accuracy and effectiveness of the project scheduling processing method.
[0090] In another possible embodiment, the method further includes:
[0091] A directed acyclic graph is generated according to the dependent projects of each target project in the target project.
[0092] A critical path is determined according to the directed acyclic graph, and target projects on the critical path are determined as key projects, where the key projects are used to represent projects that affect the construction period of the target project.
[0093] Among them, the directed acyclic graph can be generated by the critical path method. For example, with each target project in the target project as a node, an edge pointing from the dependent project to the target project can be generated according to the dependent project of the target project, thereby obtaining the directed acyclic graph. As an example, an AOE network (Activity On Edge Network) can be generated based on each target project in the target project and its dependent projects. In a weighted directed graph representing a project, vertices are used to represent events (i.e., projects), arcs are used to represent activities (dependencies), and the weights on the arcs are used to represent the duration of the activities, wherein the vertices without in-degree in the AOE network are called starting points or source points, and the vertices without out-degree are called end points or sinks. In the AOE network, the weights on the edges can be set to the duration of the activity, i.e., the time required for the target project to be completed.
[0094] Among them, in the AOE network, only after the event represented by a vertex occurs, can the activities starting from the vertex start; only when all activities entering a vertex are completed, can the event represented by the vertex occur. Therefore, based on the above constraints and the critical path method, the critical path corresponding to the AOE network can be determined, and then the key project can be determined.
[0095] The following is an explanation of a possible embodiment. For example, the target project is divided into two construction stages, which are recorded as stage 1 and stage 2. Stage 1 contains two processes, which are recorded as process 1 and process 2, and stage 2 contains two processes, which are recorded as process 3 and process 4. Process 1 contains two projects, which are recorded as projects M1 and M2, process 2 contains two projects, which are recorded as projects M3 and M4, process 3 contains one project, which is recorded as project M5, and process 4 contains two projects, which are recorded as projects M6 and M7. The determined project data are shown in Table 1 below:
[0096]
[0097] Table 1
[0098] like Figure 4 The diagram shown is a schematic diagram of the obtained AOE network, and it can be determined that the key projects are projects M2, M3, M4, and M6.
[0099] Furthermore, the critical path indicates the nodes that affect the project duration, so the shortest time required for the target project can be further determined to be 24D (5D+4D+4D+10D+1D).
[0100] Therefore, through the above technical solution, it is possible to determine the various projects in the target project that affect the construction period, thereby providing data support for subsequent project scheduling and project execution supervision, so as to ensure that the project can proceed on schedule.
[0101] In a possible embodiment, the exemplary implementation method of determining the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the work status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects is as follows: Figure 5 As shown, this step may include:
[0102] In step 51, the project executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled is determined according to the work status of the executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution time of the project to be scheduled, wherein the project to be scheduled is initially the earliest executed target project in the execution order, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled is the unit time after the target completion time of the dependent projects of the project to be scheduled, and the target completion time is the latest time among the completion times of the dependent projects of the project to be scheduled.
[0103] As an example, a candidate schedule is determined as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the executors corresponding to each project can be configured and determined when the personnel are entered, and this disclosure does not limit this.
[0104] like Figure 4 As shown, the dependent projects of project M3 are project M1 and project M2, so the start time of project M3 is the latest time of the completion time of project M1 and project M2. If the completion time of project M1 is March 2, if the completion time of project M2 is March 5, then the start time of project M3 is March 6.
[0105] Among them, the execution date of the project to be scheduled can be determined based on the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution time of the project to be scheduled, so that the executors corresponding to the scheduled project whose working status on the execution date is non-scheduled can be used as the project executors corresponding to the project to be scheduled. Among them, the non-scheduled status means that the executor has not participated in the project execution on the execution date, so it can be used to plan the execution of the project to be scheduled. As an example, the working status can include idle status, scheduled status and appointment status. The idle status means that the executor has not yet corresponded to any project, the scheduled status means that the executor has been working in the corresponding project, and the appointment status means that the executor has been booked by the project but is not yet under construction. In this case, the appointment can continue to be made during the scheduling stage. If it is still going smoothly, the non-scheduled status can include idle status and appointment status.
[0106] The following is an example. Based on the execution order of the target projects in the candidate schedule, the projects to be scheduled are obtained. In this example, the target projects M1 and M2 start execution in parallel, then M1 and M2 can be used as the projects to be scheduled. For example, the execution time corresponding to the project M1 is 2D, and the execution volume is 4PD, where 1PD is used to represent the volume of work completed by one person in one day, P is used to represent manpower, and D is used to represent days. The execution time corresponding to project M2 is 5 days, and the execution volume is 20PD. The start execution time of the project to be scheduled is the completion time of the dependent project of the project to be scheduled, for the earliest executed target project, and the start execution time is the start execution time of the target project, such as March 1st.
[0107] Based on this, it can be determined that the execution date of project M1 is March 1st-2nd, and the execution date of project M2 is March 1st-5th, and the work status of the executors for executing project M1 on March 1st-2nd can be obtained.
[0108] As an example, the work status of the executive personnel corresponding to the project M1 is shown in Table 2 below:
[0109] personnel March 1 March 2 March 3 March 4 March 5 March 6 … Person 1 Schedule reserve Schedule Schedule idle reserve … Person 2 idle idle reserve idle Schedule Schedule … Person 3 reserve idle idle idle Schedule Schedule …
[0110] Table 2
[0111] Based on this, it can be determined that the project executors corresponding to the execution date of Project M1 on March 1 are Personnel 2 and 3, and the project executors corresponding to the execution date of Project M1 on March 2 are Personnel 1, 2 and 3.
[0112] The project executors corresponding to each project may be determined in the same manner as described above, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
[0113] In step 52, based on the configuration rules of the project to be scheduled, the execution personnel combination corresponding to the project to be scheduled and the execution duration corresponding to each of the execution personnel combination are determined, and the execution personnel combination includes at least one project execution personnel.
[0114] Among them, the maximum number of executors corresponding to the project can be set in the configuration rules. Taking project M1 as an example, if the maximum number of executors is 2, based on the configuration rules, it can be determined that project M1 requires 2 executors to participate in the project on the first and second days respectively. If the maximum number of executors is 3, based on the configuration rules, it can be determined that project M1 may require 2 executors to participate in the project on March 1 and March 2 respectively, 3 executors to participate in the project on March 1 and 1 executor to participate in the project on March 2, 1 executor to participate in the project on March 1 and 3 executors to participate in the project on March 2.
[0115] Therefore, based on the maximum number of participants in the configuration rule, the number of executive personnel combinations corresponding to the scheduled projects can be determined, and then corresponding personnel can be selected from the project executive personnel corresponding to the project based on the number of executive personnel per day to obtain an executive personnel combination.
[0116] As in the above example, on March 1, personnel 2 and 3 participated in the project execution, and on March 2, personnel 1 and 2 participated in the project execution, which is one possible combination of executive personnel. On March 1 and March 2, personnel 2 and 3 participated in the project execution, which is another possible combination of executive personnel. Various possible combinations of executive personnel can be obtained through the permutations and combinations of personnel.
[0117] The execution period corresponding to the execution personnel combination is the time required for the execution personnel combination to complete the project. In this example, the execution period is 2D.
[0118] In a possible embodiment, if the combination of executors corresponding to the project to be scheduled is not determined based on the execution time of the project to be scheduled and the configuration rules of the project to be scheduled, the execution time is increased, and the project executors corresponding to the project to be scheduled are determined based on the work status of the executors corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the increased execution time of the project to be scheduled, and step 53 is further executed to determine the corresponding combination of executors and execution period.
[0119] For example, if all the executors corresponding to the project M1 are in the scheduling state on March 2, and there is no corresponding project executor for the project M1 at this time, the corresponding project executor can be determined from March 3. If there are project executors 2 and 3, the executor combination of the project M1 is that on March 1, executors 2 and 3 participate in the project execution, and on March 3, executors 2 and 3 participate in the project execution. At this time, the execution period corresponding to the executor combination is 3D.
[0120] In step 53, for each execution personnel combination, the sum of the start execution time of the to-be-scheduled project and the execution duration of the to-be-scheduled project under the execution personnel combination is determined as the completion time of the to-be-scheduled project under the execution personnel combination.
[0121] As in the above example, for project M1, if the execution duration corresponding to the execution personnel combination is 2D, the completion time of the project to be scheduled under the execution personnel combination is March 2. If the execution duration corresponding to the execution personnel combination is 3D, the completion time of the project to be scheduled under the execution personnel combination is March 3.
[0122] Afterwards, according to the execution order, the next target project of the project to be scheduled is obtained, and the next target project is used as the new project to be scheduled, and the process returns to step 51 to determine the project executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled according to the work status of the executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution time of the project to be scheduled, until each project in the candidate schedule is traversed and the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule is obtained; wherein each of the project execution schedules includes the start execution time of each of the target projects and the combination of executors corresponding to each of the target projects.
[0123] Therefore, through the above technical solution, it is possible to automatically determine a variety of feasible project execution schedules for executing the candidate schedule in combination with the work status of the corresponding executors under each project, without the need for management personnel to schedule, thereby ensuring the reliability and accuracy of the project execution schedule and effectively saving manual workload.
[0124] In a possible embodiment, the method of determining the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the work status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects may also include:
[0125] According to the configuration rule of each of the target items, the optimized execution time corresponding to the target item is determined, wherein the optimized execution time is less than the execution time corresponding to the target item.
[0126] Among them, based on the configuration rules of the target project, the shortest time corresponding to the target project can be determined as the optimized execution time. For example, if the recommended number of people corresponding to the target project is 3, and the corresponding upper limit of the number of people is 5, then if the execution workload of the target project is 8PD, the execution time determined based on the recommended number of people is 3D, and based on the upper limit of the number of people, the corresponding optimized execution time can be determined to be 2D (the ratio of the execution workload to the upper limit of the number of people is rounded up).
[0127] The optimized execution time is used as the new execution time corresponding to the target project, and the step of determining the project executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled is performed according to the work status of the executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution time of the project to be scheduled.
[0128] If the optimized execution time corresponding to the target project is determined, the optimized project execution period can be determined based on the optimized execution time in the manner of steps 51 to 53 described above.
[0129] For each of the candidate schedules, the optimization information corresponding to the candidate schedule is determined according to the project execution period determined under the optimized execution time of the target project, and the optimization information includes period optimization information and / or human resource efficiency optimization information.
[0130] As described above, when the execution duration of the target project in the candidate schedule is shortened, the overall duration of the project execution duration may be shortened. In this embodiment, the duration and human resource efficiency of the project execution duration of the candidate schedule before and after optimization can be further determined. The human resource efficiency is expressed in PD, which is used to characterize how many PDs are required to complete the project.
[0131] like Figure 6 As shown in the figure, it is an example of the project execution period and the optimized project execution period for a candidate schedule when it is processed according to the recommended number of people. The project execution period before optimization can be expressed in planned completion days and average number of planned completion people, and the planned human resource efficiency is the PD required to complete the project in theory. The optimized project execution period can be expressed in optimized completion days and average number of optimized completion people. Figure 6 As shown in the figure, management personnel are used to represent personnel who need to be supervised during the project execution, such as inspectors, foremen, etc. Their corresponding personnel efficiency is usually a fixed number, and the unit is P / D (person / day). For example, if the management personnel efficiency is 2, it means that 2 management personnel are needed every day to manage the project execution. The shortening of the construction period will reduce the management personnel efficiency accordingly.
[0132] based on Figure 7 As shown in the figure, after the optimization of project M3, the construction period can be shortened by 1 day, but on average, the manpower of 2 executives needs to be increased and 2 management personnel needs to be reduced every day. Projects M4 and X6 are similar. Figure 6 It can be determined that the corresponding execution period in theory is 24D, and the human resource efficiency is 230PD (the sum of the execution personnel efficiency and the management personnel efficiency). In the optimized project execution schedule, the execution period is 20D, and the human resource efficiency is 226PD.
[0133] We can further determine the human efficiency before and after optimization, which is used to describe the ratio of how much manpower is needed to reduce the construction period. The unit is P / D. The human efficiency can be expressed as follows:
[0134] Labor efficiency = (number of executors after optimization - number of executors before optimization) / (number of construction days before optimization - number of construction days after optimization).
[0135] Therefore, through the above technical solution, the project execution schedule corresponding to the optimization of the execution period of the target project can be further determined, and the optimization information corresponding to the project execution schedule can be determined, so that the scheduler can screen the project execution schedule based on the optimization information, and provide data reference for the scheduler to determine whether to optimize the project execution schedule of the candidate schedule.
[0136] In a possible embodiment, an exemplary implementation method of determining the target schedule corresponding to the target project according to the project execution schedule may include:
[0137] For each of the project execution schedules, a personnel decision parameter corresponding to the project execution schedule is determined according to the project execution personnel corresponding to the project execution schedule.
[0138] As an example, the total number of people required to complete the target project is determined based on the project execution personnel corresponding to the project execution schedule, and the execution personnel cost is determined based on the sum of the product of the working days of each execution personnel and the daily cost. The personnel decision parameters may include the total number of people and the execution personnel cost.
[0139] According to the construction period duration corresponding to the project execution schedule, a construction period decision parameter corresponding to the project execution schedule is determined.
[0140] As an example, the absolute value of the difference between the construction period and the preset standard duration of the target project may be used as the construction period decision parameter.
[0141] The target schedule is determined according to the personnel decision parameters and the construction period decision parameters corresponding to the project execution schedule.
[0142] As an example, different weight combinations can be set based on the project type of the target project, and the weight combinations include weights corresponding to various decision parameters. The weight values of various decision parameters under different weight combinations are not exactly the same.
[0143] For example, for a target project of a simple decoration type and a target project of a retro decoration type, their corresponding weight combinations can be predetermined. As an example, a regression analysis can be performed based on completed projects of the same type and the schedule of the project during execution, so as to determine the weight combination of the type. Among them, the regression analysis can be performed based on a common algorithm in the field, such as a linear regression algorithm, which will not be described in detail here.
[0144] In this embodiment, for each project execution schedule, its corresponding weight combination can be determined based on the type of the target project, and then the personnel decision parameters and the construction period decision parameters can be weighted based on the weight of each decision parameter in the weight combination to obtain the target decision parameters. As an example, the top N project execution schedules sorted in order from small to large according to the target decision parameters can be used as the target schedule to be displayed to the scheduling personnel, who will confirm or adjust them. As another example, the personnel decision parameters and the construction period decision parameters can be sorted in order from small to large, respectively, and a set number of project execution schedules can be selected from them as the target schedule based on the sorting. The set number can be pre-set based on the actual application scenario, or can be dynamically determined based on the user's input, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
[0145] In a possible embodiment, other decision parameters can be added based on the actual application scenario, such as personnel level matching parameters. For example, when a project is executed, it is recommended to match B-level executors, and some B-level executors and some A-level executors are arranged in the project execution schedule. Then, the proportion of the levels of each executor in the project execution schedule that is consistent with the recommended personnel level of the corresponding project can be used as a level decision parameter, thereby providing a more comprehensive dimensional analysis of the project execution schedule to ensure the rationality of the target schedule.
[0146] Therefore, through the above technical solution, the target schedule corresponding to the target project can be automatically output, which effectively reduces the manual workload and avoids the scheduling errors caused by scheduling based on manual experience. The matching degree between the target schedule and the scheduling in the actual execution process can be guaranteed as much as possible. At the same time, it can also improve the scheduling management and decision-making efficiency of the scheduling personnel for the target project, ensure the rationality of the target schedule, and provide data support for the subsequent improvement of construction efficiency. At the same time, it is also convenient to provide customers with more accurate schedules and improve the confirmation degree based on the target schedule.
[0147] Based on the same inventive concept, the present disclosure also provides a processing device for project scheduling, such as Figure 8 As shown, the device 10 comprises:
[0148] The acquisition module 100 is used to acquire a process template corresponding to the target project, wherein the process template includes the sequence of multiple construction stages and the process under each construction stage and the corresponding project under the process;
[0149] A first determination module 200 is used to determine a candidate schedule corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rules of the target project in the target project and the process template, wherein the candidate schedule includes the execution order and execution time of each target project in the target project;
[0150] The second determination module 300 is used to determine the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the work status of the execution personnel under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects;
[0151] The third determination module 400 is used to determine a target schedule corresponding to the target project according to the project execution schedule.
[0152] Optionally, the first determining module includes:
[0153] A matching submodule, used to match each target project in the target project with the project in the process template, and determine the execution order of the target project according to the matched projects;
[0154] The first determination submodule is used to determine the execution time of each target project and the dependent project corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rule of each target project in the target project.
[0155] Optionally, the first determining module further includes:
[0156] A query submodule, for querying a configuration file according to the target project if the target project does not match the project in the process template;
[0157] The second determination submodule is used to determine the execution order of the target items in the process template according to the configuration information in the configuration file.
[0158] Optionally, the second determining module includes:
[0159] The third determination submodule is used to determine the project executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled according to the work status of the executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution time of the project to be scheduled, wherein the project to be scheduled is initially the earliest executed target project in the execution sequence, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled is the unit time after the target completion time of the dependent project of the project to be scheduled, and the target completion time is the latest time among the completion times of the dependent projects of the project to be scheduled;
[0160] A fourth determination submodule is used to determine, based on the configuration rules of the project to be scheduled, a combination of executors corresponding to the project to be scheduled and an execution period corresponding to each combination of executors, wherein the combination of executors includes at least one project executor;
[0161] The fifth determination submodule is used to determine, for each combination of executors, the sum of the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution duration of the project to be scheduled under the combination of executors as the completion time of the project to be scheduled under the combination of executors; and according to the execution order, obtain the next target project of the project to be scheduled, and use the next target project as the new project to be scheduled, triggering the third determination submodule to determine the project executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled according to the work status of the executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution time of the project to be scheduled, until each project in the candidate schedule is traversed, and the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule is obtained; wherein, each of the project execution schedules includes the start execution time of each of the target projects and the combination of executors corresponding to each of the target projects.
[0162] Optionally, the second determining module further includes:
[0163] The sixth determination submodule is used to determine the optimized execution time corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rules of each of the target projects, wherein the optimized execution time is less than the execution time corresponding to the target project; and use the optimized execution time as the new execution time corresponding to the target project, and trigger the third determination submodule to determine the project executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled according to the work status of the executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution time of the project to be scheduled;
[0164] The seventh determination submodule is used to determine, for each candidate schedule, the optimization information corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the project execution period determined by the target project under the optimized execution time, wherein the optimization information includes period optimization information and / or human resource efficiency optimization information.
[0165] Optionally, the third determining module includes:
[0166] An eighth determination submodule is used to determine, for each of the project execution schedules, a personnel decision parameter corresponding to the project execution schedule according to the project execution personnel corresponding to the project execution schedule;
[0167] A ninth determination submodule, configured to determine a construction period decision parameter corresponding to the project execution schedule according to the construction period duration corresponding to the project execution schedule;
[0168] The tenth determination submodule is used to determine the target schedule according to the personnel decision parameters and the construction period decision parameters corresponding to the project execution schedule.
[0169] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0170] The fourth determination module is used to determine the earliest execution time and the latest execution time corresponding to each target project and the duration of the construction period corresponding to each candidate schedule according to the execution time of each target project in each candidate schedule.
[0171] Optionally, the device further comprises:
[0172] A generating module, used for generating a directed acyclic graph according to the dependent projects of each target project in the target project;
[0173] The fifth determination module is used to determine a critical path according to the directed acyclic graph, and determine the target project on the critical path as a critical project, wherein the critical project is used to represent a project that affects the construction period of the target project.
[0174] Reference below Fig. 9 , which shows a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device (such as a terminal device or a server) 600 suitable for implementing the embodiment of the present disclosure. The terminal device in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include but is not limited to mobile terminals such as mobile phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, PDAs (personal digital assistants), PADs (tablet computers), PMPs (portable multimedia players), vehicle-mounted terminals (such as vehicle-mounted navigation terminals), etc., and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, etc. Fig. 9 The electronic device shown is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0175] like Fig. 9 As shown, the electronic device 600 may include a processing device (e.g., a central processing unit, a graphics processing unit, etc.) 601, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 602 or a program loaded from a storage device 608 into a random access memory (RAM) 603. In the RAM 603, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 600 are also stored. The processing device 601, the ROM 602, and the RAM 603 are connected to each other via a bus 604. An input / output (I / O) interface 605 is also connected to the bus 604.
[0176] Typically, the following devices may be connected to the I / O interface 605: an input device 606 including, for example, a touch screen, a touch pad, a keyboard, a mouse, a camera, a microphone, an accelerometer, a gyroscope, etc.; an output device 607 including, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a speaker, a vibrator, etc.; a storage device 608 including, for example, a magnetic tape, a hard disk, etc.; and a communication device 609. The communication device 609 may allow the electronic device 600 to communicate with other devices wirelessly or by wire to exchange data. Although Fig. 9 The electronic device 600 is shown with various devices, but it should be understood that it is not required to implement or possess all the devices shown. More or fewer devices may be implemented or possessed instead.
[0177] In particular, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the process described above with reference to the flowchart can be implemented as a computer software program. For example, an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a non-transitory computer-readable medium, and the computer program contains program code for executing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network through a communication device 609, or installed from a storage device 608, or installed from a ROM 602. When the computer program is executed by the processing device 601, the above-mentioned functions defined in the method of the embodiment of the present disclosure are executed.
[0178] It should be noted that the computer-readable medium disclosed above may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination of the above two. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that may be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or device. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as part of a carrier wave, in which a computer-readable program code is carried. This propagated data signal may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to an electromagnetic signal, an optical signal, or any suitable combination of the above. The computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium other than a computer readable storage medium, which may send, propagate or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device. The program code contained on the computer readable medium may be transmitted using any suitable medium, including but not limited to: wires, optical cables, RF (radio frequency), etc., or any suitable combination of the above.
[0179] In some embodiments, the client and the server may communicate using any currently known or future developed network protocol such as HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol), and may be interconnected with any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include a local area network ("LAN"), a wide area network ("WAN"), an internet (e.g., the Internet), and a peer-to-peer network (e.g., an ad hoc peer-to-peer network), as well as any currently known or future developed network.
[0180] The computer-readable medium may be included in the electronic device, or may exist independently without being incorporated into the electronic device.
[0181] The above-mentioned computer-readable medium carries one or more programs. When the above-mentioned one or more programs are executed by the electronic device, the electronic device: obtains a process template corresponding to the target project, wherein the process template contains the order of multiple construction stages and the processes under each of the construction stages and the corresponding projects under the processes; determines the candidate schedule corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rules of the target projects in the target project and the process template, wherein the candidate schedule contains the execution order and execution time of each target project in the target project; determines the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the working status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects; and determines the target schedule corresponding to the target project according to the project execution schedule.
[0182] Computer program code for performing the operations of the present disclosure may be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof, including, but not limited to, object-oriented programming languages, such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as "C" or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a separate software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In cases involving a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (e.g., via the Internet using an Internet service provider).
[0183] The flow chart and block diagram in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architecture, function and operation of the system, method and computer program product according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each square box in the flow chart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of a code, and the module, the program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some implementations as replacements, the functions marked in the square box can also occur in a sequence different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two square boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each square box in the block diagram and / or flow chart, and the combination of the square boxes in the block diagram and / or flow chart can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
[0184] The modules involved in the embodiments described in the present disclosure may be implemented by software or hardware. The name of a module does not limit the module itself in some cases. For example, an acquisition module may also be described as a "module for acquiring a process template corresponding to a target project."
[0185] The functions described above herein may be performed at least in part by one or more hardware logic components. For example, without limitation, exemplary types of hardware logic components that may be used include: field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on chips (SOCs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), and the like.
[0186] In the context of the present disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device, or equipment. A machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device, or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A more specific example of a machine-readable storage medium may include an electrical connection based on one or more lines, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0187] According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, Example 1 provides a method for processing a project schedule, wherein the method includes:
[0188] Obtain a process template corresponding to the target project, wherein the process template includes the sequence of multiple construction stages and the processes under each construction stage and the corresponding projects under the processes;
[0189] Determine a candidate schedule corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rules of the target project in the target project and the process template, wherein the candidate schedule includes the execution order and execution time of each target project in the target project;
[0190] Determine the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the work status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects;
[0191] According to the project execution schedule, a target schedule corresponding to the target project is determined.
[0192] According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, Example 2 provides the method of Example 1, wherein determining the candidate schedule corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rule of the target project in the target project and the process template includes:
[0193] Matching each target project in the target project with the project in the process template, and determining the execution order of the target projects according to the matched projects;
[0194] According to the configuration rule of each target project in the target project, the execution time of each target project and the dependent project corresponding to the target project are determined.
[0195] According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, Example 3 provides the method of Example 2, wherein the determining the candidate schedule corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rule of the target project in the target project and the process template further includes:
[0196] If the target item does not match an item in the process template, query the configuration file according to the target item;
[0197] The execution order of the target items in the process template is determined according to the configuration information in the configuration file.
[0198] According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, Example 4 provides the method of Example 1, wherein determining the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the work status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects includes:
[0199] Determine the project executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled according to the work status of the executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution time of the project to be scheduled, wherein the project to be scheduled is initially the earliest executed target project in the execution sequence, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled is the unit time after the target completion time of the dependent project of the project to be scheduled, and the target completion time is the latest time among the completion times of the dependent projects of the project to be scheduled;
[0200] Based on the configuration rules of the project to be scheduled, determine the execution personnel combination corresponding to the project to be scheduled and the execution duration corresponding to each execution personnel combination, wherein the execution personnel combination includes at least one project execution personnel;
[0201] For each of the execution personnel combinations, the sum of the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution duration of the project to be scheduled under the execution personnel combination is determined as the completion time of the project to be scheduled under the execution personnel combination;
[0202] According to the execution order, the next target project of the project to be scheduled is obtained, and the next target project is used as a new project to be scheduled, and the working status of the executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution time of the project to be scheduled are returned to determine the project executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, until each project in the candidate schedule is traversed and the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule is obtained; wherein, each of the project execution schedules includes the start execution time of each of the target projects and the combination of executors corresponding to each of the target projects.
[0203] According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, Example 5 provides the method of Example 4, wherein the determining the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the work status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects further includes:
[0204] Determine, according to the configuration rule of each target project, the optimized execution time corresponding to the target project, wherein the optimized execution time is less than the execution time corresponding to the target project;
[0205] The optimized execution time is used as the new execution time corresponding to the target project, and the step of determining the project executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled is performed according to the work status of the executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled, and the execution time of the project to be scheduled;
[0206] For each of the candidate schedules, the optimization information corresponding to the candidate schedule is determined according to the project execution period determined under the optimized execution time of the target project, and the optimization information includes period optimization information and / or human resource efficiency optimization information.
[0207] According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, Example 6 provides the method of Example 1, wherein determining the target schedule corresponding to the target project according to the project execution schedule includes:
[0208] For each of the project execution schedules, determining the personnel decision parameters corresponding to the project execution schedule according to the project execution personnel corresponding to the project execution schedule;
[0209] Determine the construction period decision parameter corresponding to the project execution schedule according to the construction period duration corresponding to the project execution schedule;
[0210] The target schedule is determined according to the personnel decision parameters and the construction period decision parameters corresponding to the project execution schedule.
[0211] According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, Example 7 provides the method of Example 1, wherein the method further includes:
[0212] According to the execution time of each target item in each candidate schedule, the earliest execution time and the latest execution time corresponding to each target item, as well as the duration of the work period corresponding to each candidate schedule are determined.
[0213] According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, Example 8 provides the method of Example 1, wherein the method further includes:
[0214] Generate a directed acyclic graph according to the dependent projects of each target project in the target project;
[0215] A critical path is determined according to the directed acyclic graph, and target projects on the critical path are determined as key projects, where the key projects are used to represent projects that affect the construction period of the target project.
[0216] According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, Example 9 provides a device for processing project scheduling, the device comprising:
[0217] An acquisition module, used to acquire a process template corresponding to a target project, wherein the process template includes a sequence of multiple construction stages and a process under each construction stage and a corresponding project under the process;
[0218] A first determination module is used to determine a candidate schedule corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rules of the target project in the target project and the process template, wherein the candidate schedule includes the execution order and execution time of each target project in the target project;
[0219] A second determination module is used to determine the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the work status of the execution personnel under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects;
[0220] The third determination module is used to determine the target schedule corresponding to the target project according to the project execution schedule.
[0221] According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, Example 10 provides a computer-readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, which implements the steps of any of the methods described in Examples 1-8 when executed by a processing device.
[0222] According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, Example 11 provides an electronic device, including:
[0223] A storage device having a computer program stored thereon; and a processing device for executing the computer program in the storage device to implement the steps of the method described in any one of Examples 1-8.
[0224] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of disclosure involved in the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above disclosed concept. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present disclosure (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.
[0225] In addition, although each operation is described in a specific order, this should not be understood as requiring these operations to be performed in the specific order shown or in a sequential order. Under certain circumstances, multitasking and parallel processing may be advantageous. Similarly, although some specific implementation details are included in the above discussion, these should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present disclosure. Some features described in the context of a separate embodiment can also be implemented in a single embodiment in combination. On the contrary, the various features described in the context of a single embodiment can also be implemented in multiple embodiments individually or in any suitable sub-combination mode.
[0226] Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and / or method logic actions, it should be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or actions described above. On the contrary, the specific features and actions described above are merely example forms of implementing the claims. Regarding the device in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs the operation has been described in detail in the embodiment related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.
Claims
1. A method for processing project scheduling. It is characterized in that The method comprises: Obtain a process template corresponding to the target project, wherein the process template includes the sequence of multiple construction stages and the processes under each construction stage and the corresponding projects under the processes; Determine a candidate schedule corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rules of the target project in the target project and the process template, wherein the candidate schedule includes the execution order and execution time of each target project in the target project; Determine the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the work status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects; According to the project execution schedule, a target schedule corresponding to the target project is determined.
2. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The determining, according to the configuration rule of the target project in the target project and the process template, a candidate schedule corresponding to the target project includes: Matching each target project in the target project with the project in the process template, and determining the execution order of the target projects according to the matched projects; According to the configuration rule of each target project in the target project, the execution time of each target project and the dependent project corresponding to the target project are determined.
3. The method according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The determining, according to the configuration rules of the target project in the target project and the process template, a candidate schedule corresponding to the target project, further includes: If the target item does not match an item in the process template, query the configuration file according to the target item; The execution order of the target items in the process template is determined according to the configuration information in the configuration file.
4. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The determining, according to the working status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects, the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule includes: Determine the project executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled according to the work status of the executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution time of the project to be scheduled, wherein the project to be scheduled is initially the earliest executed target project in the execution sequence, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled is the unit time after the target completion time of the dependent project of the project to be scheduled, and the target completion time is the latest time among the completion times of the dependent projects of the project to be scheduled; Based on the configuration rules of the project to be scheduled, determine the execution personnel combination corresponding to the project to be scheduled and the execution duration corresponding to each execution personnel combination, wherein the execution personnel combination includes at least one project execution personnel; For each of the execution personnel combinations, the sum of the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution duration of the project to be scheduled under the execution personnel combination is determined as the completion time of the project to be scheduled under the execution personnel combination; According to the execution order, the next target project of the project to be scheduled is obtained, and the next target project is used as a new project to be scheduled, and the working status of the executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled and the execution time of the project to be scheduled are returned to determine the project executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, until each project in the candidate schedule is traversed and the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule is obtained; wherein, each of the project execution schedules includes the start execution time of each of the target projects and the combination of executors corresponding to each of the target projects.
5. The method according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The determining, according to the working status of the executors under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects, the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule also includes: According to the configuration rule of each of the target items, determining the optimized execution time corresponding to the target item, wherein the optimized execution time is less than the execution time corresponding to the target item; The optimized execution time is used as the new execution time corresponding to the target project, and the step of determining the project executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled is performed according to the work status of the executor corresponding to the project to be scheduled, the start execution time of the project to be scheduled, and the execution time of the project to be scheduled; For each of the candidate schedules, the optimization information corresponding to the candidate schedule is determined according to the project execution period determined under the optimized execution time of the target project, and the optimization information includes period optimization information and / or human resource efficiency optimization information.
6. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Determining a target schedule corresponding to the target project according to the project execution schedule includes: For each of the project execution schedules, determining the personnel decision parameters corresponding to the project execution schedule according to the project execution personnel corresponding to the project execution schedule; Determine the construction period decision parameter corresponding to the project execution schedule according to the construction period duration corresponding to the project execution schedule; The target schedule is determined according to the personnel decision parameters and the construction period decision parameters corresponding to the project execution schedule.
7. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The method further comprises: According to the execution time of each target item in each candidate schedule, the earliest execution time and the latest execution time corresponding to each target item, as well as the duration of the work period corresponding to each candidate schedule are determined.
8. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The method further comprises: Generate a directed acyclic graph according to the dependent projects of each target project in the target project; A critical path is determined according to the directed acyclic graph, and target projects on the critical path are determined as key projects, where the key projects are used to represent projects that affect the construction period of the target project.
9. A device for processing project schedules, It is characterized in that The device comprises: An acquisition module, used to acquire a process template corresponding to a target project, wherein the process template includes a sequence of multiple construction stages and a process under each construction stage and a corresponding project under the process; A first determination module is used to determine a candidate schedule corresponding to the target project according to the configuration rules of the target project in the target project and the process template, wherein the candidate schedule includes the execution order and execution time of each target project in the target project; A second determination module is used to determine the project execution schedule corresponding to the candidate schedule according to the work status of the execution personnel under each of the target projects and the execution time of the target projects; The third determination module is used to determine the target schedule corresponding to the target project according to the project execution schedule.
10. A computer readable medium having a computer program stored thereon, It is characterized in that When the program is executed by a processing device, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.
11. An electronic device, It is characterized in that include: a storage device having a computer program stored thereon; A processing device, configured to execute the computer program in the storage device to implement the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.