Fire-fighting emergency prevention and control digital intelligence system

Abstract

The invention discloses a fire-fighting emergency prevention and control digital intelligence system which comprises a fire-fighting centralized control module, an emergency rescue module and a logistics guarantee module. According to the invention, a digitized development engine, a communication network technology, an AI digitized system and a fire-fighting centralized control module are utilized to construct a regional live-action 3D model, centralized control is formed on related regional monitoring, rescue workers, vehicle materials, fire-fighting equipment, early warning information and the like, 3D visualization of the site and information is realized, and an AI algorithm is combined to analyze risks and early warn potential fire hazards in advance; the logistics support module realizes centralized management and overall deployment of fire-fighting material equipment, emergency drilling and emergency teams; the emergency rescue module solves the key problems of emergency escape and evacuation, temporary rescue team establishment and deployment, data support of fire-fighting and rescue materials and the like, and provides technical support for efficient rescue in an accident state. The system can effectively change the current situation of a fire-fighting early warning system, improves the stability and accuracy of the fire-fighting emergency early warning system, is an effective means for realizing enterprise fire-fighting emergency digital management, has important significance in improving emergency response speed and rescue efficiency, optimizing resource allocation and operation and maintenance management and scientific decision, and has wide application prospects. And the fire prevention and control is changed from passive to active.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The patent of this invention relates to fire monitoring technology and emergency fields, and in particular to a digital fire emergency prevention and control system. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the economy, the scale of enterprises continues to expand, production and operation activities become increasingly complex, and fire hazards also increase. For a long time, various fire accidents have occurred from time to time, which not only brought huge economic losses and social impacts to enterprises, but also seriously threatened the lives and social stability of employees. Fire management is an important part of enterprise safety production, but from the current point of view, there are still decentralized and unsystematic management in fire management and emergency management, delayed emergency response, manual investigation and alarm, chaotic and inefficient management of various fire materials and emergency resources, production, maintenance, rescue personnel emergency rescue, management information is not synchronized, and the speed of obtaining accurate information on the scene is slow. A series of problems have caused fire management to lag, emergency rescue is not timely, and rescue is blind, which seriously threatens the development of the enterprise itself.

[0003] In recent years, with the rapid development of new generation information technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence, and AI, it has provided strong technical support for enterprises to build digital fire emergency prevention and control systems. Starting from the three aspects of fire control, emergency rescue, and logistics support, building a three-dimensional and comprehensive fire emergency prevention and control system and realizing the integration of various types of information and resources is an effective means for enterprises to change the status quo of fire protection systems, improve the stability and accuracy of fire emergency warning systems, and realize digital management of enterprise fire emergency. It is conducive to promoting the transformation of enterprise fire management from passive management to active management, and from "passive response" to "active prevention" and "scientific response".

[0004] This invention patent proposes a digital fire emergency prevention and control system to solve the outstanding problems of enterprises in fire management and fire emergency. With the help of current information technology, it can realize the efficient integration and configuration of resources and information, accurate monitoring and early warning prevention and control on site, and improve the digital level of fire emergency prevention and control.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by this invention patent to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a digital fire emergency prevention and control system mainly includes: a fire control module, an emergency rescue module, and a logistics support module, which can realize the all-round construction of desktop terminals, mobile terminals and virtual terminals.

[0006] The fire control module is based on the digital development engine and communication network technology to build a fire control visualization system and a three-dimensional real-scene model, covering the control and warning information module and the communication network system module; The logistics support module is based on network informatization, covering emergency material and equipment module, fire emergency team module, emergency drill module, and information terminal maintenance module, realizing digital management and control of information; The emergency rescue module is based on GIS map information and AI digital system, covering emergency escape and evacuation module, fire data support module, emergency rescue implementation module, which can accurately locate fire equipment, emergency resources and personnel, and realize internal and external data support and resource allocation in emergency state.

[0007] The virtual terminal can simulate escape scenarios with the help of AR / VR technology to improve the authenticity and effectiveness of emergency drills.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the three-dimensional real-scene model is a 1:1 3D model of equipment and scenes built according to the application site and on-site drawings to truly restore the original appearance of the site; 3D Studio Max, Unity3D and other development programs and GIS systems are used to build a more realistic on-site environment and equipment, realizing virtual-real synchronization, data visualization and interactive display between the twin factory and the real factory.

[0009] The communication network system module uses communication network technology to connect the fire network monitoring, dispatch command center and on-site fire warning system to centralized monitoring and surveillance, and realize centralized control of fire warning information, emergency processing of fire alarms, dispatch and other functions.

[0010] The centralized control and early warning information module mainly integrates on-site area monitoring, rescue personnel, vehicle material positioning information, fire operation coordinate information, flammable and explosive part coordinate information, regional micro-fire station positioning monitoring, networked equipment and facility monitoring data and early warning information.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the emergency material and equipment module can summarize all fire-fighting materials and equipment on site to form an electronic ledger, identify relevant responsible persons, and achieve tracking management throughout the entire life cycle.

[0012] The fire emergency rescue team module summarizes all fire emergency rescue personnel from each unit and enters them into the AI ​​digital system to construct clearer digital information on groups and personnel shifts, which is conducive to unified deployment under rescue conditions.

[0013] The emergency drill module can realize the digital integration of emergency plans, emergency materials and personnel, and emergency drills, and enter the company's various comprehensive emergency plans, special emergency plans, on-site disposal plans, and the personnel, locations, materials and equipment corresponding to the plans into the AI ​​digital system. With the help of the system, the drill cycle is set, the drill plan is formed, the implementation of the drill is tracked, and the drill process, drill records and evaluations can be fully tracked and reviewed.

[0014] The information terminal maintenance module enables terminal users to submit maintenance applications or request help from the system maintainer, and completes system communication network optimization, AI information interaction updates and cloud server upgrades more conveniently and timely.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the emergency escape and evacuation module can mark the fire and evacuation passages in the office and on-site production areas based on GIS map information with the help of 3D real-scene models, and realize visual display, which is conducive to guiding fire trucks and rescue teams to implement rescue and trapped people to escape and evacuate in the event of an accident. At the same time, the command center can also use this module to more scientifically select temporary emergency safety areas in the event of an accident, and command personnel to evacuate safely to designated areas.

[0016] The fire data support module can integrate various geographic information data related to fire emergency, including production safety risk hazards, emergency organizations, transportation security, location, names, models (parameters), quantities of relevant places and equipment facilities, as well as MSDS instructions and inventory quantities of flammable and explosive, combustion-supporting, and hazardous chemicals around the accident site, and display real-time parameters such as the flow direction, concentration, pressure, temperature, flow rate, etc. of major media such as gas and oxygen, providing strong data assistance for rescue work.

[0017] The emergency rescue implementation module uses the AI ​​digital system to provide real-time data and on-site environment information to emergency rescue forces inside and outside the factory, more efficiently and scientifically deploy rescue teams and materials, better plan rescue routes, and provide effective support for emergency rescue work in accident states.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, the sources of the early warning information mainly include three parts: online monitoring of fire-fighting equipment and facilities, manual input, and data comparison AI intelligent early warning, covering a full range of information such as excessive temperature, excessive smoke concentration, fire notification, fire safety hazards, on-site alarms, etc., and analyzing risks through AI algorithms, giving early warning of potential fire hazards, and at the same time pushing important information to designated personnel's mobile terminals in a timely manner.

[0019] The virtual-real synchronization between the twin factory and the real factory mainly relies on GIS geographic information to intuitively and vividly display the required information and data in the form of graphics or tables in the 3D model. At the same time, the electronic diagram adopts a vector method, which can display the fire prevention locations of any specified area in layers as needed, and realize arbitrary enlargement, reduction, movement and multi-window monitoring of the diagram.

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention, the electronic ledger of emergency materials and equipment is used to record the quantity, type, model, configuration location, factory (maintenance) date, validity period, responsible person and other information of various fire-fighting equipment and facilities and emergency materials, which is conducive to centralized management and overall coordination, and reduces unnecessary inventory.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: In the present invention, 3D Studio Max and Unity3D technologies are used to build a 1:1 three-dimensional model of equipment and scenes based on the drawings, and the interaction and centralized control of the on-site real scene with cameras, equipment and facilities, warning information, material information, etc. are realized. At the same time, risk analysis and intelligent warning are carried out with the help of AI digital system; information technology is used to realize the informatization management and control of various fire-fighting materials and equipment, emergency teams and emergency drills, thereby improving the efficiency of daily management and control; in the event of an accident, the fire command center can use the AI ​​digital system to provide intelligent support such as on-site monitoring data, escape emergency, personnel and material deployment, etc., to provide scientific and reasonable strategies for emergency response, significantly improve the efficiency and effect of emergency response, and optimize resource allocation and operation and maintenance management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 This is a module structure diagram based on the digital system for fire emergency prevention and control.

Claims

1. A fire emergency prevention and control digital intelligent system, comprising: The fire control module, emergency rescue module and logistics support module can realize the all-round construction of desktop terminals, mobile terminals and virtual terminals.

2. A fire emergency prevention and control digital intelligent system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire control module is based on the digital development engine and communication network technology to build a fire control visualization system and a three-dimensional real-scene model, covering the control and warning information module and the communication network system module; The logistics support module is based on network informatization, covering emergency material and equipment module, fire emergency team module, emergency drill module, and information terminal maintenance module, realizing digital management and control of information; The emergency rescue module is based on GIS map information and AI digital system, covering emergency escape and evacuation module, fire data support module, and emergency rescue implementation module. It can accurately locate fire equipment, emergency resources and personnel, and realize internal and external data support and resource allocation in emergency situations.

3. Virtual terminals can use AR / VR technology to simulate escape scenarios and improve the authenticity and effectiveness of emergency drills.

4. A fire emergency prevention and control digital intelligent system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The three-dimensional real-scene model is a 1:1 3D model of equipment and scenes built according to the application site, using development programs such as 3D Studio Max and Unity3D and GIS systems to more realistically realize the virtual-reality synchronization, data visualization and interactive display between the twin factory and the real factory.

5. The communication network system module uses communication network technology to connect the fire network monitoring, dispatch command center and on-site fire warning system to centralized monitoring and surveillance, and realize centralized control of fire warning information, emergency handling of fire alarms, dispatch and other functions.

6. The centralized control and early warning information module mainly integrates and pushes on-site area monitoring, rescue personnel, vehicle material positioning information, fire operation coordinate information, flammable and explosive part coordinate information, regional micro-fire station positioning monitoring, networked equipment and facility monitoring data and early warning information.

7. A fire emergency prevention and control digital intelligent system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The emergency materials and equipment module can summarize all firefighting materials and equipment on site, form an electronic ledger, identify relevant responsible persons, and achieve tracking management throughout the entire life cycle.

8. The fire emergency rescue team module summarizes all fire emergency rescue personnel from each unit and enters them into the AI ​​digital system to construct clearer digital information on groups and personnel shifts, which is conducive to unified deployment under rescue conditions.

9. The emergency drill module can realize the digital integration of emergency plans, emergency materials and personnel, and emergency drills, and enter the company's various comprehensive emergency plans, special emergency plans, on-site disposal plans, and the personnel, locations, materials and equipment corresponding to the plans into the AI ​​digital system. With the help of the system, the drill cycle is set, the drill plan is formed, the implementation of the drill is tracked, and the full-scale tracking and review of the drill process, drill records and evaluations can be completed.

10. The information terminal maintenance module enables terminal users to submit maintenance applications or request help from the system maintainer, and completes system communication network optimization, AI information interaction updates and cloud server upgrades more conveniently and timely.

11. A fire emergency prevention and control digital intelligent system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The emergency escape and evacuation module can mark the fire and evacuation passages in the office and on-site production areas based on GIS map information and use 3D real-life models, and realize visual display, which is conducive to guiding fire trucks and rescue teams to implement rescue and trapped people to escape and evacuate in the event of an accident. At the same time, the command center can also use this module to more scientifically select temporary emergency safety zones in the event of an accident and command personnel to evacuate safely to designated areas.

12. The fire data support module can integrate various geographic information data related to fire emergency, including production safety risks, emergency organizations, transportation security, location, names, models (parameters), quantities of relevant places and equipment facilities, as well as MSDS instructions and inventory quantities of flammable and explosive, combustion-supporting, and dangerous chemicals around the accident site, and display the flow direction, concentration, pressure, temperature, flow rate and other parameters of major media such as gas and oxygen in real time, providing strong data assistance for rescue work.

13. The emergency rescue implementation module uses the AI ​​digital system to provide real-time data and on-site environment information to emergency rescue forces inside and outside the factory, so as to more efficiently and scientifically deploy rescue teams and materials, better plan rescue routes, and provide effective support for emergency rescue work in accident conditions.

14. A fire emergency prevention and control digital intelligent system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sources of the warning information mainly include online monitoring of fire-fighting equipment and facilities, manual input, and data comparison AI intelligent warning. It covers a full range of information such as excessive temperature, excessive smoke concentration, fire notifications, fire safety hazards, on-site alarms, etc., and analyzes risks through AI algorithms to provide early warning of potential fire hazards, while also pushing important information to designated personnel's mobile terminals in a timely manner.

15. The virtual-real synchronization between the twin factory and the real factory mainly relies on GIS geographic information to intuitively and vividly display the required information and data in the form of graphics or tables in the 3D model. At the same time, the electronic diagram adopts a vector method, which can display the fire prevention locations of any specified area in layers as needed, and realize arbitrary enlargement, reduction, movement and multi-window monitoring of the diagram.

16. A fire emergency prevention and control digital intelligent system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The electronic ledger of emergency materials and equipment is used to record the quantity, type, model, configuration location, factory (maintenance) date, validity period, responsible person and other information of various fire-fighting equipment and facilities and emergency materials, which is conducive to centralized management and overall coordination and reduces unnecessary inventory.

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