Intelligent urban hydrological monitoring system and emergency rescue device

Through the intelligent urban hydrological monitoring system and emergency rescue device, water levels are monitored in real time and early warning and drainage measures are provided, which solves the problem that existing equipment cannot effectively warning and drainage, and improves the city's ability to deal with waterlogging and people's safety.

CN120126282APending Publication Date: 2025-06-10胡博涵
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510281280.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-06-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing urban hydrological monitoring equipment is incomplete, resulting in frequent heavy rainstorms and flooding, threatening people's lives and property safety, especially under the concave bridge, which cannot effectively warn and drainage.

Method used

An intelligent urban hydrological monitoring system and emergency rescue device were designed, including a monitoring module, a control and processing module, an early warning module and an execution module. The monitoring module uses water level sensors and camera devices, the control and processing module uses the ESP32 development board to connect with the voice interaction and image recognition module, the early warning module includes speakers and warning lights, and the execution module includes a drainage pump.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring of water levels, timely warning, voice reminder and drainage of water, unified management of monitoring data, remote feedback helps pedestrians and vehicles understand the depth of water accumulation, and provides managers with a real-time emergency management decision-making system, reducing the risks brought by waterlogging, improving people's convenience of life and the safety of life and property.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent urban hydrological monitoring system and an emergency rescue device. The system comprises a monitoring module, a control processing module, an early warning module and an execution module. The monitoring module comprises a water level sensor and a camera device; the early warning module comprises a loudspeaker and a warning lamp; the execution module comprises a drainage pump which is connected with the control processing module; the hardware part of the control processing module adopts an ESP32 development board and is connected with the voice interaction and image recognition module, and the software part of the control processing module adopts a Block, a Mixly2.0 and a lighting. Blinker APP. A linkage system of Internet of Things, intelligent voice, image recognition and intelligent rescue is adopted, water level monitoring, timely early warning, voice reminding and flood drainage, unified management of monitoring data and remote feedback can be achieved to help pedestrians and vehicles to know the depth of accumulated water, a set of real-time emergency management decision system can be provided for managers, risks caused by accumulated water are solved, and the safety of the managers is improved. The life of people is more convenient, and life and property are safer.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water level monitoring and early warning, specifically an intelligent urban hydrological monitoring system and an emergency rescue device. Background Art

[0002] With the acceleration of the urbanization process, the hardened area of the city has been continuously increasing, resulting in weaker water permeability of the urban underlying layer. On the other hand, the area of rivers and lakes in the city has decreased, reducing the water storage capacity for precipitation. With the frequent occurrence of extreme weather conditions, after heavy rain, the phenomenon of "urban flooding" often appears, and parts such as subways, underground garages, and underpass overpasses are often flooded by heavy rain, bringing huge losses to people's lives and property. In order to make emergency preparations before the occurrence of waterlogging, many cities use water level monitoring and early warning devices to monitor the water levels of urban manholes and river channels, predict the possibility of waterlogging in advance based on the monitoring results, and make emergency preparations in advance. However, the existing urban hydrological monitoring equipment is imperfect, and the situation of heavy rainwaterlogging still often occurs, threatening people's lives and property safety. Especially under the concave bridge, there is only a warning line mark, unable to give early warnings, the drainage takes a long time, and the monitoring data cannot be uniformly managed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned technical defects and provide an intelligent urban hydrological monitoring system and an emergency rescue device.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is an intelligent urban hydrological monitoring system and an emergency rescue device: including a monitoring module, a control and processing module, an early warning module, and an execution module;

[0005] The monitoring module includes a water level sensor and a camera device, and the monitoring module is connected to the control and processing module;

[0006] The early warning module includes a loudspeaker and a warning light;

[0007] The execution module includes a drainage pump, and the drainage pump is connected to the control and processing module;

[0008] The hardware part of the control and processing module uses an ESP32 development board, and is connected to a voice interaction and image recognition module, and the hardware is connected and data is transmitted through Dupont wires. The software part of the control and processing module uses Tianwen Block, Mixly2.0, and the lighting.blinker APP.

[0009] Further, the number of the water level sensors is not less than 2.

[0010] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows: The present invention adopts an interconnection of things + intelligent voice + image recognition + intelligent rescue linkage system, which can monitor the water level in real time, give early warnings in a timely manner, provide voice reminders and drain water. The monitoring data is uniformly managed and remotely fed back to help pedestrians and vehicles understand the depth of accumulated water, and can provide a set of real-time emergency management decision-making systems for managers to solve the risks brought by water accumulation, making people's lives more convenient and their lives and property safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the intelligent city hydrological monitoring system and emergency rescue device of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 2 is a program flow chart of the intelligent city hydrological monitoring system and emergency rescue device of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 3 is a circuit schematic diagram of the intelligent city hydrological monitoring system and emergency rescue device of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of image recognition of the intelligent city hydrological monitoring system and emergency rescue device of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 5 is a process diagram of voice interaction of the intelligent city hydrological monitoring system and emergency rescue device of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 6 is a process diagram of intelligent city hydrological monitoring and early warning voice information feedback based on the interconnection of things and AI voice interaction of the present invention.

[0017] As shown in the figure:

[0018] 1. Monitoring module, 2. Control and processing module, 3. Early warning module, 4. Execution module DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0019] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Embodiment 1, in combination with the attached Figures 1-5 , an intelligent city hydrological monitoring system and emergency rescue device, including a monitoring module 1, a control and processing module 2, an early warning module 3, and an execution module 4;

[0021] The monitoring module 1 includes a water level sensor and a camera device. The camera device is installed on the steering gear and can adjust the camera angle at any time. The monitoring module 1 is connected to the control and processing module 2;

[0022] The warning module 3 includes a speaker and a warning light;

[0023] The execution module 4 includes a drainage pump, and the drainage pump is connected to the control and processing module 2;

[0024] The hardware part of the control and processing module 2 uses an ESP32 development board and is connected to a voice interaction and image recognition module. The hardware is connected and data is transmitted through Dupont wires. The software part of the control and processing module 2 uses Tianwen Block, Mixly 2.0 and the lighting.blinker APP.

[0025] During specific implementation, the water level under the concave bridge is monitored. Two water level sensors are fixed at both ends under the bridge, and a two-in-one monitoring point is used for warning, which is more accurate. The warning light uses an electronic light strip, and an electronic light strip water level warning sign is set. Combining voice and display screen reminders and a barrier to intercept vehicles, the drainage pump is arranged in the drainage pipeline to speed up drainage; monitoring modules and warning modules are also set in community wells and beside rivers; the administrator remotely monitors the water levels under the bridge, in the wells and beside the rivers through the APP, and the APP receives reminder notifications in a timely manner; a fixed drainage pump is set under the concave bridge. When the water level exceeds the warning value, the administrator remotely turns on the pump to pump water and drain it through the pumping program, and then the flood discharge can be completed.

[0026] The features of the present invention are as follows: 1. Monitoring the water levels under concave bridges, in community wells and beside rivers; 2. Using a voice recognition module to realize voice reminders for pedestrians and remotely operate to block vehicles from passing through dangerous areas and remotely control drainage; 3. Sending information when danger is detected to a unified manager for warning.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present invention is usually placed during use, it is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In addition, when terms such as "horizontal", "vertical", "hanging" appear, it does not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging, but they can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and it does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but it can be slightly inclined.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality of" represents at least two.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, when terms such as "arranged", "installed", "connected", "coupled" appear, they should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] The above describes the present invention and its embodiments, and this description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and without departing from the purpose of the present invention, without creative design, they create structural forms and embodiments similar to the technical solution, which shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Intelligent city hydrological monitoring system and emergency rescue device, characterized by: It comprises a monitoring module (1), a control processing module (2), an early warning module (3), and an execution module (4); The monitoring module (1) comprises a water level sensor and a camera device, and the monitoring module (1) is connected to the control processing module (2); The early warning module (3) comprises a loudspeaker and a warning light; The execution module (4) comprises a drainage pump, and the drainage pump is connected to the control processing module (2); The hardware part of the control processing module (2) adopts the ESP32 development board, and is connected to the voice interaction and image recognition modules, and the hardware is connected and data is transmitted through Dupont lines. The software part of the control processing module (2) adopts Tianwen Block, Mixly2.0 and Dian Deng.blinker APP.

2. The smart city hydrological monitoring system and emergency rescue device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the water level sensors is no less than 2.