A digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission and its usage method
By statistics and analyzing indicators such as the duration, signal-to-noise ratio, etc. of wired and wireless transmission switching, the transmission method of the conference system is optimized, and the inefficiency of conferences caused by unqualified switching in the existing technology is solved, and more efficient transmission switching is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510607703.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-13
AI Technical Summary
When the existing digital conference system switches between wired and wireless transmission, it is impossible to effectively determine whether the switching is qualified, resulting in inefficient meetings.
By counting indicators such as the switching time, audio signal-to-noise ratio, and the number of relay equipment usage, we analyze whether the transmission mode switching of the conference unit is qualified, and generate adjustment instructions based on the judgment results to optimize the transmission mode, including the data transmission amount, the switching ratio and the number of relay equipment usage.
It improves the meeting efficiency during wired and wireless transmission switching, reduces the switching time, enhances the determination accuracy of the switching process, and ensures the stability and security of the meeting process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120128531B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of conference processing, and particularly relates to a digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission and a usage method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Most of the digital conference systems on the market currently only support a single transmission mode or rely on manual switching, and cannot achieve intelligent, low-latency, and highly secure wired / wireless dynamic switching. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an adaptive switching technology that can seamlessly transition between different transmission modes while ensuring the stability and security of conference data.
[0003] Chinese Patent Application Publication No.: CN115396069A provides an audio processing method and system for a wired and wireless networking conference system. This technical solution detects the power-on signal of the audio acquisition device unit and determines the type of power supply signal. If the power supply signal is a network cable power supply signal and is in a power supply signal switching state, a wired-to-wireless switching configuration is performed on the wired networking module and the wireless networking module. If the power supply signal is a battery power supply signal and is in a power supply signal switching state, the connection of the wired networking module is disconnected, and the initialization configuration of the wireless networking module is started; a wired sound card request is sent to the wired audio output module or a wireless sound card request is sent to the wireless audio output module, so that the wired or wireless audio output module receives the audio of the audio sound card for processing and output. Thus, through the control of digital signals, when switching between wired networking and wireless networking, the output quality of the audio can be improved. However, this technical solution only involves achieving bidirectional switching between wired transmission and wireless transmission in a conference system through the control of digital signals to improve the audio output quality, without statistically counting the duration used in the switching process and determining whether the switching is qualified based on this, thus unable to ensure the switching efficiency of the transmission method during the conference and resulting in low conference efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission and a usage method thereof, to overcome the problem in the prior art that there is no determination of whether the switching of the transmission method during the conference is qualified based on the switching duration and adjustment of the corresponding unit, thereby resulting in low conference efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission, including:
[0006] A plurality of conference units, each of which is used to transmit a first audio signal collected by a wired method or a second audio signal collected by a wireless method under the corresponding transmission mode, where the transmission mode includes wired transmission and wireless transmission;
[0007] A number of transmission processing units, each transmission processing unit is respectively connected to the corresponding conference unit, and is used to switch the transmission mode of the conference unit to receive the first audio signal or the second audio signal;
[0008] A statistical unit, which is respectively connected to each of the transmission processing units and each of the conference units, and is used to count the switching duration of each conference unit when switching the transmission mode, where the switching duration is the duration from when the transmission processing unit executes the transmission mode switching operation to when the conference unit completes the transmission mode switching;
[0009] An analysis unit, which is connected to the statistical unit, and is used to determine whether the switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit during the meeting is qualified based on the obtained switching duration, and, based on the determination result, determine whether to re-determine the qualification of the switching according to the switched single audio signal, or determine the reason for the unqualified switching according to the switching duration, so as to generate an instruction based on the reason, and the instruction is to determine the data transmission volume in the conference unit, or the single switching ratio when the transmission processing unit performs a single switching, or the number of relay devices used by the conference unit on the transmission route;
[0010] A control unit, which is respectively connected to the analysis unit, a number of the conference units and a number of the transmission processing units, and is used to adjust the data transmission volume, or adjust the single switching ratio, or adjust the number of relay devices used based on the instruction.
[0011] Further, a switching decision unit is further included, which is respectively connected to each of the transmission processing units, and is used to monitor each of the first audio signals or each of the second audio signals to determine whether to issue a decision instruction to switch the transmission mode of an abnormal conference unit, and the transmission processing unit is used to perform a switching process on the transmission mode of the abnormal conference unit based on the decision instruction;
[0012] Among them, harmonic component analysis is performed on the first audio signal or the second audio signal received by the conference unit to determine the corresponding total harmonic distortion, and the conference unit with the corresponding total harmonic distortion exceeding the corresponding threshold is recorded as the abnormal conference unit.
[0013] Further, the analysis unit is further used to determine whether the switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit is qualified based on the comparison result between the switching duration and the preset switching duration, and, based on the determination result, re-determine whether the switching is qualified in combination with the audio signal-to-noise ratio, where the audio signal-to-noise ratio is calculated based on the audio signal obtained after each conference unit switches the transmission mode, and the audio signal is the first audio signal or the second audio signal;
[0014] The analysis unit is further configured to determine the cause of non - compliance based on the difference between the switching duration and the preset switching duration when it is determined that the switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit during the conference is unqualified.
[0015] Further, the analysis unit is further configured to determine whether to increase the number of relay devices used by the conference unit on the transmission route or reduce the data transmission volume of the conference unit per unit time based on the comparison result between the audio signal - to - noise ratio and the critical audio signal - to - noise ratio;
[0016] Among them, when it is determined to switch from wireless transmission to wired transmission, it is determined whether to increase the number of relay devices used; when it is determined to switch from wired transmission to wireless transmission, it is determined whether to reduce the data transmission volume.
[0017] Further, the analysis unit is further configured to generate a corresponding instruction based on the comparison result between the signal - to - noise ratio difference and the preset signal - to - noise ratio difference to determine to increase the number of relay devices used, and the increase amplitude of the number of relay devices used is positively correlated with the signal - to - noise ratio difference;
[0018] The control unit is further configured to issue a notice to increase the number of relay devices used based on the instruction generated from the comparison result between the signal - to - noise ratio difference and the preset signal - to - noise ratio difference;
[0019] Among them, the signal - to - noise ratio difference is the difference between the critical audio signal - to - noise ratio and the audio signal - to - noise ratio.
[0020] Further, the analysis unit is further configured to generate a corresponding instruction based on the comparison result between the signal - to - noise ratio difference and the preset signal - to - noise ratio difference to determine to reduce the data transmission volume, and the reduction amplitude of the data transmission volume is positively correlated with the signal - to - noise ratio difference;
[0021] The control unit is further configured to control the conference unit to reduce the data transmission volume based on the instruction generated from the comparison result between the signal - to - noise ratio difference and the preset signal - to - noise ratio difference;
[0022] Among them, the signal - to - noise ratio difference is the difference between the critical audio signal - to - noise ratio and the audio signal - to - noise ratio.
[0023] Further, the analysis unit is further configured to determine the cause of the unqualified switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit during the conference based on the comparison result between the duration difference and the preset duration difference;
[0024] The analysis unit is further configured to generate a corresponding instruction based on the cause to determine to issue a notice that there is a problem with the current network environment, or is further configured to count the number of conference units during a single switching and re - determine the corresponding processing, where the corresponding processing includes issuing a notice that there is a problem with the conference unit to be switched, or reducing the single - switching ratio.
[0025] The control unit is further configured to send a notification that there is a problem with the current network environment based on the instruction generated when it is determined that there is a problem with the network environment.
[0026] Wherein, the duration difference is the difference between the switching duration and the preset switching duration.
[0027] Further, the analysis unit is further configured to re-determine the reason for the unqualified switching of the transmission mode of a single meeting unit during the meeting based on the comparison result between the number of switches and the preset number of switches.
[0028] The analysis unit is further configured to determine that there is a problem with the meeting unit to be switched when the number of switches is less than or equal to the preset number of switches, so as to generate an instruction to send a notification that there is a problem with the meeting unit to be switched, or determine that the number of devices switched at a single time exceeds the number of devices that can be loaded currently when the number of switches is greater than the preset number of switches, so as to generate an instruction to reduce the single-switch ratio.
[0029] The control unit is further configured to send a notification that there is a problem with the meeting unit to be switched based on the instruction generated when the number of switches is less than or equal to the preset number of switches, or reduce the single-switch ratio based on the instruction generated when the number of switches is greater than the preset number of switches.
[0030] Wherein, the number of switches is the number of meeting units during a single switch counted by the statistics unit, and the single-switch ratio is the ratio between the number of meeting units switched at a single time and the total number of meeting units to be switched.
[0031] Further, the analysis unit is further configured to generate a corresponding instruction based on the comparison result between the quantity difference and the preset quantity difference to determine to reduce the single-switch ratio, and the reduction amplitude of the single-switch ratio is positively correlated with the quantity difference.
[0032] The control unit is further configured to control the transmission processing unit to reduce the single-switch ratio based on the instruction generated from the comparison result between the quantity difference and the preset quantity difference.
[0033] Wherein, the quantity difference is the difference between the number of switches and the preset number of switches.
[0034] The present invention also provides a usage method of a digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission, including:
[0035] Transmitting, by a plurality of meeting units, a first audio signal collected by a wired method or a second audio signal collected by a wireless method respectively under corresponding transmission modes.
[0036] Each transmission processing unit switches the transmission mode of the conference unit to receive the first audio signal or the second audio signal by connecting to the corresponding conference unit respectively, where the transmission mode includes wired transmission and wireless transmission;
[0037] A statistical unit connected to each of the transmission processing units and each of the conference units respectively counts the switching duration of each conference unit when switching the transmission mode, where the switching duration is the time taken from when the transmission processing unit executes the transmission mode switching operation to when the conference unit completes the transmission mode switching;
[0038] An analysis unit connected to the statistical unit determines whether the switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit during the conference is qualified based on the obtained switching duration, and based on the determination result, determines whether to re-determine the qualification of the switching according to the single audio signal after switching, or determines the reason for the unqualified switching according to the switching duration, so as to generate an instruction based on the reason. The instruction is to determine the data transmission volume in the conference unit, or the single switching ratio of the transmission processing unit during a single switching, or the number of relay devices used by the conference unit on the transmission route;
[0039] A control unit connected to the analysis unit, several of the conference units, and several of the transmission processing units respectively determines to adjust the data transmission volume, or adjust the single switching ratio, or adjust the number of relay devices used based on the instruction.
[0040] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of a digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission according to the present invention is that the system transmits the corresponding first audio signal and the corresponding second audio signal through several conference units; the transmission processing unit is used to switch the transmission mode of the conference unit to receive the first audio signal or the second audio signal; the statistical unit counts the switching duration of each conference unit during the process of switching the transmission mode; the analysis unit determines whether the switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit during the conference is qualified based on the switching duration, and based on the determination result, determines whether to re-determine the qualification of the switching according to the single audio signal after switching, or determines the reason for the unqualified switching according to the switching duration, generates an instruction based on the reason, and the instruction includes re-determining the data transmission volume in the conference unit, or re-determining the single switching ratio of the transmission processing unit during a single switching, or re-determining the number of relay devices used by the conference unit on the transmission route; the control unit determines the parameter adjustment of the corresponding unit or issues a corresponding notice based on the instruction, thereby being able to reduce the time taken for switching the transmission mode during the conference, and thus improving the conference efficiency when switching between wired transmission and wireless transmission.
[0041] Furthermore, when the present invention determines the switching of the transmission mode during the meeting process according to the switching duration and the preset switching duration, it further determines whether the switching is qualified by comparing the obtained audio signal-to-noise ratio with the preset audio signal-to-noise ratio, thereby improving the determination accuracy of the switching process and reducing the occurrence of error situations.
[0042] Furthermore, when the present invention switches from wired transmission to wireless transmission, it can determine that the data transmission volume of the wireless meeting unit needs to be reduced within the unit time by comparing the corresponding audio signal-to-noise ratio with the preset audio signal-to-noise ratio. At this time, the reduction amplitude of the data transmission volume is further determined based on the comparison result of the corresponding signal-to-noise ratio difference and the preset signal-to-noise ratio difference, thereby being able to reduce the corresponding switching duration and improve the meeting efficiency.
[0043] Furthermore, when the present invention switches from wireless transmission to wired transmission, it can determine that relay devices on the transmission route where the meeting unit is located need to be added by comparing the corresponding audio signal-to-noise ratio with the preset audio signal-to-noise ratio. At this time, the increase amplitude of the relay devices is further determined based on the comparison result of the corresponding signal-to-noise ratio difference and the preset signal-to-noise ratio difference, thereby being able to reduce the corresponding switching duration and improve the meeting efficiency.
[0044] Furthermore, the present invention is also used to determine the reason why the switching of the transmission mode during the meeting process is unqualified according to the comparison result of the corresponding duration difference and the preset duration difference, and determine the corresponding processing, including: sending a notice that there is a problem with the network environment, and re-obtaining the number of units currently undergoing switching and re-determining, so that the problem of unqualified switching process can be solved targeted.
[0045] Furthermore, the present invention is also used to re-determine the reason for being unqualified and the corresponding processing based on the comparison result of the corresponding switching number and the preset switching number during the current switching process, including: sending a notice that there is a problem with the meeting unit to be switched, and determining to adjust the switching ratio during a single switching, thereby solving the problem of unqualified switching.
[0046] Furthermore, when the present invention determines to adjust the single switching ratio, it can also determine the adjustment amplitude of the corresponding single switching ratio based on the comparison result of the corresponding quantity difference and the preset quantity difference, thereby solving the problem of unqualified switching. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0047] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the modules of the digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 2 It is a schematic flowchart of the usage method of the digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission applied to the present invention;
[0049] Figure 3 This is a logic decision diagram for determining whether the switching process from wired transmission to wireless transmission during a meeting is qualified based on the wired switching duration in the present invention and the corresponding processing.
[0050] Figure 4 This is a logic decision diagram for determining the reasons for the unqualified switching process from wired transmission to wireless transmission based on the wired duration difference in the present invention and the corresponding processing. Detailed implementation manners
[0051] In order to make the objectives and advantages of the present invention more clear and understandable, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0052] The preferred implementation manners of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these implementation manners are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0053] It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0054] In this embodiment, the system has two ways of transmitting audio signals, namely wired transmission and wireless transmission. For example, when it is monitored that the total harmonic distortion of the first audio signal is 0.3%, the wired transmission is switched to wireless transmission; or when it is monitored that the total harmonic distortion of the second audio signal is 0.6%, the wireless transmission is switched to wired transmission; or when the audio signal is transmitted by wireless transmission, if a large number of interference sources suddenly appear, resulting in a failure in the wireless transmission process and further causing the wireless transmission process to fail, at this time, it is selected to switch the wireless transmission to wired transmission to ensure that the meeting will not be suddenly interrupted, ensure that the main participants can continue the meeting normally, and improve the meeting efficiency; or when in free discussion, the meeting unit uses wireless transmission, and when entering the voting session, it is switched to wired transmission to ensure zero packet loss of voting data. When encountering the foregoing scenarios during the meeting, the two-way switching between wired transmission and wireless transmission can be performed through the system in this embodiment, thereby ensuring the meeting efficiency.
[0055] Please refer to Figure 1As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the modules of the digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission in this embodiment. It includes several conference units, several transmission processing units, a switching decision unit, a statistics unit, an analysis unit, and a control unit. The several conference units are respectively used to transmit the first audio signal collected by wire or the second audio signal collected by wireless in the corresponding transmission mode, where the transmission mode includes wired transmission and wireless transmission; each of the transmission processing units is respectively connected to the corresponding conference unit, and is used to switch the transmission mode of the conference unit to receive the first audio signal or the second audio signal, including performing two-way switching between the wired transmission mode and the wireless transmission mode for each conference unit; the statistics unit is respectively connected to each of the transmission processing units and each of the conference units, and is used to count the switching duration of each conference unit when switching the transmission mode, where the switching duration is the time used from when the transmission processing unit executes the transmission mode switching operation to when the conference unit completes the transmission mode switching; the analysis unit is connected to the statistics unit, and is used to determine whether the switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit during the conference is qualified based on the obtained switching duration, and, based on the determination result, determine whether to re-determine the switching as qualified according to the single audio signal after switching, or determine the reason for the unqualified switching according to the switching duration, so as to generate an instruction based on the reason, and the instruction is to determine the data transmission volume in the conference unit, or the single switching ratio when the transmission processing unit performs a single switching, or the number of relay devices used by the conference unit on the transmission route; the control unit, which is respectively connected to the analysis unit, several conference units, and several transmission processing units, and is used to determine to adjust the data transmission volume, or adjust the single switching ratio, or adjust the number of relay devices used based on the instruction.
[0056] Specifically, in this embodiment, the transmission modes of the conference unit include wired transmission and wireless transmission. When in wired transmission, it can collect and transmit the first audio signal, and when in wireless transmission, it can collect and transmit the second audio signal. Both the collected first audio signal and second audio signal can be input into the corresponding transmission processing unit. After determining the corresponding transmission mode, the transmission processing unit directly receives the corresponding audio signal. The two-way switching of the transmission mode means that it can be switched from wired transmission to wireless transmission and from wireless transmission to wired transmission. When switched to wired transmission, the transmission processing unit receives the first audio signal, and when switched to wireless transmission, the transmission processing unit receives the second audio signal. When the switching decision unit determines whether to switch the transmission mode, it can decide whether to switch by monitoring whether there are any fault problems in the wired transmission or wireless transmission process in the conference unit. For example, when it is detected that there is a wired transmission fault in the conference unit resulting in the inability to transmit the audio signal, while the wireless transmission can operate normally, the wired transmission can be switched to wireless transmission; it can also switch the transmission mode of the conference unit when receiving an instruction from the meeting initiator, etc. The statistical unit calculates the time taken for the transmission processing unit to receive the corresponding audio signal during the switching operation, and records this time as the switching duration. Each conference unit has a corresponding switching duration during the actual switching process. The analysis unit determines whether the switching of the transmission mode during the current meeting process is qualified based on the obtained switching duration. At this time, the determination is for a single switching process. When the determination is qualified, no intervention is made, and when the determination is unqualified, the corresponding reason needs to be determined. Here, the switching duration is divided into two types. One is the time taken by a single unit when switching from wired transmission to wireless transmission, and the other is the time taken by a single unit when switching from wireless transmission to wired transmission. The two are different in value, so the corresponding determination criteria are also different; then the analysis unit generates a corresponding instruction based on the reason, and the control unit adjusts the corresponding parameters in the system or issues a corresponding notice to shorten the switching duration, thereby improving the efficiency of the system when switching between wired and wireless, and thus improving the meeting efficiency.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 2 shown in the figure, which is a schematic flowchart of the usage method of the digital conference system applied to wired and wireless hybrid transmission in this embodiment. The usage method includes at least the following steps:
[0058] S1: Transmit the first audio signal collected by the wired method or the second audio signal collected by the wireless method through several conference units respectively under the corresponding transmission modes;
[0059] S2: The respective transmission processing units connected to the corresponding conference units switch the transmission modes of the conference units to receive the first audio signal or the second audio signal, where the transmission modes include wired transmission and wireless transmission;
[0060] S3: The statistical unit respectively connected to each transmission processing unit and each conference unit counts the switching duration of each conference unit when switching the transmission mode, where the switching duration is the time taken from when the transmission processing unit performs the transmission mode switching operation to when the conference unit completes the transmission mode switching.
[0061] S4: The analysis unit connected to the statistical unit determines whether the switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit during the conference is qualified based on the obtained switching duration, and based on the determination result, determines whether to re-determine the qualification of the switching according to the switched single audio signal, or determines the reason for the unqualified switching according to the switching duration; an instruction is generated based on the reason, and the instruction is to determine the data transmission volume in the conference unit, determine the single switching ratio of the transmission processing unit during a single switching, or determine the number of relay devices used by the conference unit on the transmission route.
[0062] S5: The control unit respectively connected to the analysis unit, several conference units, and several transmission processing units determines to adjust the data transmission volume, or adjust the single switching ratio, or adjust the number of relay devices used based on the instruction.
[0063] Further, the system further includes a switching decision unit, which is respectively connected to each of the transmission processing units, and is used to monitor each of the first audio signals or each of the second audio signals to determine whether to issue a decision instruction to switch the transmission mode of an abnormal conference unit, and the transmission processing unit is used to perform a switching process on the transmission mode of the abnormal conference unit based on the decision instruction; wherein, harmonic component analysis is performed on the first audio signal or the second audio signal received by the conference unit to determine the corresponding total harmonic distortion, and the conference unit with the corresponding total harmonic distortion exceeding the corresponding threshold is recorded as the abnormal conference unit. In this embodiment, when wirelessly transmitting, the corresponding threshold can be set to 0.4%, and when wirely transmitting, the corresponding threshold can be set to 0.2%. The selection of this threshold is determined by performing harmonic component analysis on the audio signal, but this value is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can adjust this threshold according to the audio signal components in different conferences.
[0064] Further, the analysis unit is further used to select a corresponding determination criterion according to the determined switching transmission mode, where the determination criterion includes different preset parameters.
[0065] Specifically, in this embodiment, when switching from wired transmission to wireless transmission and from wireless transmission to wired transmission, the switching durations under the two switching methods are different, and the subsequent corresponding device parameter adjustments and preset parameters are also different. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the corresponding judgment criteria according to different switching transmission methods. The preset parameters include a preset switching duration, a critical audio signal-to-noise ratio, a preset signal-to-noise ratio difference, a preset duration difference, a preset switching quantity, and a preset quantity difference, and the judgment criteria have different setting standards under different switching transmission methods.
[0066] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, it is a logic judgment diagram for this embodiment to determine whether the switching process of switching from wired transmission to wireless transmission during the meeting process is qualified and the corresponding processing based on the wired switching duration. The analysis unit is further configured to determine whether the switching of the transmission method of a single meeting unit is qualified based on the comparison result between the switching duration and the preset switching duration, and, based on the judgment result and in combination with the audio signal-to-noise ratio, re-determine whether the switching is qualified, where the audio signal-to-noise ratio is calculated based on the audio signal obtained after each meeting unit switches the transmission method, and the audio signal is the first audio signal or the second audio signal; the analysis unit is further configured to, when determining that the switching of the transmission method of a single meeting unit during the meeting process is unqualified, determine the reason for the unqualified based on the difference between the switching duration and the preset switching duration.
[0067] Specifically, in this embodiment, the meeting unit is connected to the transmission processing unit in a star topology. The switching duration H can be divided into a wired switching duration H1 corresponding to switching from wired transmission to wireless transmission and a wireless switching duration H2 corresponding to switching from wireless transmission to wired transmission. The analysis unit makes a comparison and judgment according to different switching durations H and the corresponding preset switching durations H0. Among them, the preset switching duration H0 can be divided into a wired preset switching duration H01 corresponding to H1 and a wireless preset switching duration H02 corresponding to H2; if a fault occurs in the wired transmission method in the meeting unit, the wired preset switching duration H01 at this time is the duration standard for switching from the corresponding wired transmission to wireless transmission; if a fault occurs in the wireless transmission method in the meeting unit, the wireless preset switching duration H02 at this time is the duration standard for switching from the corresponding wireless transmission to wired transmission.
[0068] In this embodiment, by analyzing the collected historical data, the central tendency (such as mean, median) and dispersion tendency (such as standard deviation, interquartile range) of the historical data are statistically analyzed, and the corresponding preset or critical parameter values are determined in combination with statistical methods and the meeting usage scenarios. To more accurately determine the handover process and refine the relevant parameters during the adjustment process, the wired preset handover duration H01 when switching from wired transmission to wireless transmission can be divided into the first wired preset handover duration H11 and the second wired preset handover duration H21. For the subsequent division of other corresponding first preset parameters and second preset parameters, it is for the same reason above. Set H11 = 180ms and H21 = 210ms. The specific process of comparing H1 with H11 and H21 is as follows:
[0069] If H1 is less than or equal to H11, it indicates that the handover duration during the current process of switching from wired transmission mode to wireless transmission mode is relatively small, meeting the standard for judging a qualified handover in the historical data. Therefore, it can be determined that the handover for a single meeting unit during the current meeting process is qualified. If H1 is greater than H11 and less than or equal to H21, based on the current H1 alone, it is impossible to specifically determine whether the handover of the transmission mode of a single meeting unit during the meeting process is qualified. At this time, the second audio signal after the handover can be obtained, and the corresponding wireless audio signal-to-noise ratio can be calculated. By introducing the new parameter of wireless audio signal-to-noise ratio for comprehensive judgment, relying on a single indicator is avoided to improve the accuracy of the judgment process. If H1 is greater than H21, it indicates that the handover duration during the current process of switching from wired transmission mode to wireless transmission mode is relatively large, meeting the standard for judging an unqualified handover in the historical data. At this time, it is directly determined that the handover is unqualified, and the reason can be determined according to the difference between H1 and H01. More specifically, calculate the difference between H1 and H21 and determine the reason based on this.
[0070] The wireless preset handover duration H02 when switching from wireless transmission to wired transmission can be divided into the first wireless preset handover duration H12 and the second wireless preset handover duration H22. Set H12 = 295ms and H22 = 325ms. The specific process of comparing H2 with H12 and H22 is as follows:
[0071] If H2 is less than or equal to H12, it indicates that the switching duration during the current process of switching from wireless transmission mode to wired transmission mode is relatively small, meeting the standard for qualified switching in historical data. Therefore, it is directly determined that the switching is qualified. If H2 is greater than H12 and less than or equal to H22, it is impossible to specifically determine whether the switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit during the meeting is qualified based on the current H2 alone. At this time, the first audio signal after switching can be obtained, and the corresponding wired audio signal-to-noise ratio can be calculated. By introducing the new parameter of the wired audio signal-to-noise ratio for comprehensive judgment, reliance on a single indicator is avoided to improve the accuracy of the determination process. If H2 is greater than H22, it indicates that the current switching duration is quite large, meeting the standard for unqualified switching in historical data. At this time, it is directly determined that the switching is unqualified, and the reason can be directly determined by calculating the difference between H2 and H22.
[0072] Further, the analysis unit is also used to determine whether to increase the number of relay devices used by the conference unit on the transmission route or reduce the data transmission volume of the conference unit per unit time based on the comparison result between the audio signal-to-noise ratio and the critical audio signal-to-noise ratio; among them, in the case of determining to switch from wireless transmission to wired transmission, it is determined whether to increase the number of relay devices used; in the case of determining to switch from wired transmission to wireless transmission, it is determined whether to reduce the data transmission volume.
[0073] Specifically, in this embodiment, since the signal synchronization time will be extended when the signal-to-noise ratio of the audio signal after switching is lower than the preset value, multiple attempts are required to re-establish a stable connection, thereby increasing the switching duration. Therefore, the corresponding processing can be determined by judging the audio signal-to-noise ratio; the audio signal-to-noise ratio F can be divided into a wired audio signal-to-noise ratio F1 and a wireless audio signal-to-noise ratio F2. Different audio signal-to-noise ratios F are selected according to the different switching transmission modes. The analysis unit determines the corresponding processing method based on the comparison result between different audio signal-to-noise ratios F and the corresponding critical audio signal-to-noise ratios F0. Among them, the critical audio signal-to-noise ratio F0 can be divided into a wired critical audio signal-to-noise ratio F01 and a wireless critical audio signal-to-noise ratio F02. The comparison process based on the audio signal-to-noise ratio F and the critical audio signal-to-noise ratio F0 is as follows:
[0074] If F is less than F0, it indicates that the current F is unqualified, and the system needs to spend additional time on signal quality assessment, resulting in a corresponding increase in the handover duration H1 or H2. As a result, the situation where H1 is greater than H11 and less than or equal to H21 or H2 is greater than H12 and less than or equal to H22 occurs. At this time, it can be determined that corresponding processing methods are used to improve the corresponding F. If F is greater than or equal to F0, it indicates that the current F is qualified and will not affect the direct handover process. Therefore, if the situation where H1 is greater than H11 and less than or equal to H21 or H2 is greater than H12 and less than or equal to H22 occurs, it can be directly determined that the handover of the transmission method during the handover meeting is unqualified, and the corresponding reasons can be determined at this time.
[0075] Specifically, when the handover decision unit issues a decision instruction to switch from wired transmission to wireless transmission, the conference unit first stops collecting and transmitting the first audio signal according to the decision instruction, and then starts collecting and transmitting the second audio signal. The analysis unit obtains the corresponding wireless audio signal-to-noise ratio F2, sets the wireless critical audio signal-to-noise ratio F02 = 70dB, and the comparison process based on F2 and F02 is as follows: If F2 is less than F02, the analysis unit determines to reduce the data transmission volume of the conference unit per unit time. If F2 is greater than or equal to F02, it is determined that the handover process is unqualified, and the reason is determined based on the difference between H1 and H21.
[0076] When the handover decision unit issues a decision instruction to switch from wireless transmission to wired transmission, the conference unit first stops collecting and transmitting the second audio signal according to the decision instruction, and then starts collecting and transmitting the first audio signal. The analysis unit obtains the corresponding wired audio signal-to-noise ratio F1, sets the wired critical audio signal-to-noise ratio F01 = 110dB, and the comparison process based on F1 and F01 is as follows: If F1 is less than F01, the analysis unit determines the number of relay devices used by the conference unit on the transmission route. If F1 is greater than or equal to F01, the reason is determined by the difference between H2 and H22.
[0077] Furthermore, the analysis unit is also used to generate corresponding instructions based on the comparison result between the signal-to-noise ratio difference and the preset signal-to-noise ratio difference to determine an increase in the number of relay devices used, and the increase amplitude of the number of relay devices used is positively correlated with the signal-to-noise ratio difference; the control unit is also used to issue a notice to increase the number of relay devices used based on the instructions generated from the comparison result between the signal-to-noise ratio difference and the preset signal-to-noise ratio difference; where the signal-to-noise ratio difference is the difference between the critical audio signal-to-noise ratio and the audio signal-to-noise ratio.
[0078] Specifically, when it is determined that the transmission switches from wireless to wired, obtain the corresponding wired critical audio signal-to-noise ratio F01 and wired audio signal-to-noise ratio F1, calculate the signal-to-noise ratio difference, and label it as the wired signal-to-noise ratio difference K1. At this time, the preset signal-to-noise ratio difference can also be labeled as the wired preset signal-to-noise ratio difference K01. The wired preset signal-to-noise ratio difference K01 can be divided into the first wired preset signal-to-noise ratio difference K11 and the second wired preset signal-to-noise ratio difference K21. Set K11 = 3dB and K21 = 5dB. The specific comparison process based on K1 with K11 and K21 is as follows:
[0079] If K1 is less than or equal to K11, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the first relay device usage quantity adjustment coefficient, and the control unit issues a notice to increase the usage quantity of relay devices based on this instruction, increasing by one more than the original quantity. If K1 is greater than K11 and less than or equal to K21, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the second relay device usage quantity adjustment coefficient, and the control unit issues a notice to increase the usage quantity of relay devices based on this instruction, increasing by two more than the original quantity. If K1 is greater than K21, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the third relay device usage quantity adjustment coefficient, and the control unit issues a notice to increase the usage quantity of relay devices based on this instruction, increasing by three more than the original quantity. Here, the relay device has a DSP processing function. It should be noted that the quantity of relay devices after the increase shall not exceed 4 either.
[0080] Furthermore, the analysis unit is also used to generate a corresponding instruction based on the comparison result of the signal-to-noise ratio difference and the preset signal-to-noise ratio difference to determine the reduction of the data transmission volume. The reduction amplitude of the data transmission volume is positively correlated with the signal-to-noise ratio difference; the control unit is also used to control the conference unit to reduce the data transmission volume based on the instruction generated by the comparison result of the signal-to-noise ratio difference and the preset signal-to-noise ratio difference; wherein, the signal-to-noise ratio difference is the difference between the critical audio signal-to-noise ratio and the audio signal-to-noise ratio.
[0081] Specifically, reducing the data transmission volume can reduce the signal bandwidth occupancy through a compression algorithm, thereby reducing the probability of noise interference in the wireless channel, and then improving the wireless audio signal-to-noise ratio F2. When it is determined that the transmission switches from wired to wireless, obtain the corresponding wireless critical audio signal-to-noise ratio F02 and wireless audio signal-to-noise ratio F2, calculate the signal-to-noise ratio difference, and label it as the wireless signal-to-noise ratio difference K2. At this time, the preset signal-to-noise ratio difference can also be labeled as the wireless preset signal-to-noise ratio difference K02. The wireless preset signal-to-noise ratio difference K02 can be divided into the first wireless preset signal-to-noise ratio difference K12 and the second wireless preset signal-to-noise ratio difference K22. Set K12 = 4dB and K22 = 6dB. The specific comparison process based on K2 with K12 and K22 is as follows:
[0082] If K2 is less than or equal to K12, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the first data transmission volume adjustment coefficient, and the control unit controls the conference unit to reduce the data transmission volume based on this instruction, reducing it by 10% on the original basis; if K2 is greater than K12 and less than or equal to K22, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the second data transmission volume adjustment coefficient, and the control unit controls the conference unit to reduce the data transmission volume based on this instruction, reducing it by 15% on the original basis; if K2 is greater than K22, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the third data transmission volume adjustment coefficient, and the control unit controls the conference unit to reduce the data transmission volume based on this instruction, reducing it by 20% on the original basis; it should be clear that the reduction amplitude value of the data transmission volume can also be set to other values that meet the requirements, such as 18%, etc.
[0083] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, it is a logical decision diagram for determining the reasons for the unqualified switching process from wired transmission to wireless transmission based on the wired duration difference and the corresponding processing in this embodiment. The analysis unit is also used to determine the reasons for the unqualified switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit during the conference based on the comparison result between the duration difference and the preset duration difference; the analysis unit is also used to generate corresponding instructions based on the reasons to determine to issue a notice that there is a problem with the current network environment, or to count the number of conference units during a single switch and re-determine the corresponding processing, where the corresponding processing includes issuing a notice that there is a problem with the conference unit to be switched, or reducing the single-switch ratio; the control unit is also used to issue a notice that there is a problem with the current network environment based on the instruction generated when it is determined that there is a problem with the network environment; where the duration difference is the difference between the switching duration and the preset switching duration.
[0084] Specifically, in this embodiment, the duration difference T is obtained based on the difference between the switching duration H and the preset switching duration H0, and the comparison process between the duration difference T and the preset duration difference T0 is as follows:
[0085] If T is less than or equal to T0, at this time the control unit is connected to the statistical unit, and the control statistical unit counts the number of corresponding conference units in this switching process. The analysis unit further determines the corresponding reasons and processing methods based on the obtained switching quantity. If T is greater than T0, it is determined that there is a problem with the current network environment at this time, resulting in problems when the transmission processing unit receives the audio signal, thus causing the switching duration H to far exceed the preset switching duration H0. At this time, the control unit directly issues a notice that there is a problem with the network environment, and manual adjustment of the network environment is required.
[0086] If switching from wired transmission to wireless transmission, the duration difference T1 at this time should be the wired duration difference T1. T1 is the difference between the wired switching duration H1 and the second wired preset switching duration H21. The corresponding wired preset duration difference for T1 is T01, and it can be set that T01 = 15 ms. The specific process of comparing based on T1 and T01 is as follows: If T1 is less than or equal to T01, count the number of conference units in a single switching process. If T1 is greater than T01, issue a notice that there is a problem with the network environment.
[0087] If switching from wireless transmission to wired transmission, the duration difference T at this time should be the wireless duration difference T2. T2 is the difference between the wireless switching duration H2 and the second wireless preset switching duration H22. The corresponding wireless preset duration difference for T2 is T02, and it can be set that T02 = 20 ms. The specific process of comparing based on T2 and T02 is as follows: If T2 is less than or equal to T02, count the number of conference units in a single switching process; if T2 is greater than T02, issue a notice that there is a problem with the network environment.
[0088] Furthermore, the analysis unit is also used to re-determine the reason for the unqualified switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit during the meeting based on the comparison result between the switching quantity and the preset switching quantity; the analysis unit is also used to determine that there is a problem with the conference unit to be switched when the switching quantity is less than or equal to the preset switching quantity, so as to generate an instruction to issue a notice that there is a problem with the conference unit to be switched, or determine that the number of devices switched at a single time exceeds the number of devices that can be loaded currently when the switching quantity is greater than the preset switching quantity, so as to generate an instruction to reduce the single switching ratio; the control unit is also used to issue a notice that there is a problem with the conference unit to be switched based on the instruction generated when the switching quantity is less than or equal to the preset switching quantity, or reduce the single switching ratio based on the instruction generated when the switching quantity is greater than the preset switching quantity; wherein, the switching quantity is the number of conference units counted by the statistical unit during a single switching, and the single switching ratio is the ratio between the number of conference units switched at a single time and the total number of conference units that need to be switched.
[0089] Specifically, in this embodiment, the process of comparing the switching quantity C with the preset switching quantity C0 is as follows: If C is less than or equal to C0, it indicates that the current switching quantity is relatively small and the number of devices switched each time meets the requirements. At this time, if an unqualified situation occurs, it is determined that there is a problem with the corresponding conference unit to be switched, and the analysis unit generates an instruction indicating that there is a problem with the conference unit to be switched, and issues a corresponding notice through the control unit for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance. If C is greater than C0, it means that the current switching quantity is quite large, and the number of devices switched each time exceeds the number of devices that can be loaded currently, thus resulting in an extended switching duration. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce the single-switching ratio and the number of conference units switched each time.
[0090] When switching from wired transmission to wireless transmission, the switching quantity C is more specifically the wired switching quantity C1, and the corresponding is the wired preset switching quantity C01. Set C01 = 20 units. The process of comparing C1 with C01 is as follows: If C1 is less than or equal to C01, a corresponding notice is issued through the control unit; if C1 is greater than C01, the single-switching ratio is reduced.
[0091] When switching from wireless transmission to wired transmission, the switching quantity C is more specifically the wireless switching quantity C2, and the corresponding wireless preset switching quantity C02. Set C02 = 30 units. The process of comparing C2 with C02 is as follows: If C2 is less than or equal to C02, a corresponding notice is issued through the control unit; if C2 is greater than C02, the single-switching ratio is reduced.
[0092] Furthermore, the analysis unit is also used to generate a corresponding instruction based on the comparison result of the quantity difference and the preset quantity difference to determine the reduction of the single-switching ratio. The reduction amplitude of the single-switching ratio is positively correlated with the quantity difference; the control unit is also used to control the transmission processing unit to reduce the single-switching ratio based on the instruction generated by the comparison result of the quantity difference and the preset quantity difference; where the quantity difference is the difference between the switching quantity and the preset switching quantity.
[0093] Specifically, in this embodiment, the maximum single-switch ratio is 1, that is, the maximum number of conference units switched at one time is equal to the total number of conference units to be switched. The number of conference units switched at one time can be reduced by decreasing the single-switch ratio. When switching from wired transmission to wireless transmission, the quantity difference S at this time should be the wired quantity difference S1, where S1 is the difference between the wired switching quantity C1 and the wired preset switching quantity C01, and the corresponding wired preset quantity difference is S01. When switching from wireless transmission to wireless transmission, the quantity difference S at this time should be the wireless quantity difference S2, where S2 is the difference between the wireless switching quantity C2 and the wireless preset switching quantity C02, and the corresponding wireless preset quantity difference is S02.
[0094] S01 can be divided into a first wired preset quantity difference S11 and a second wired preset quantity difference S21. Set S11 = 4 units and S21 = 6 units. The specific comparison process based on S1 with S11 and S21 is as follows: If S1 is less than or equal to S11, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the first switching ratio adjustment coefficient, and the adjustment module controls the transmission processing unit to reduce the single-switch ratio to 0.9 times the original value based on this instruction. If S1 is greater than S11 and less than or equal to S21, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the second switching ratio adjustment coefficient, and the adjustment module controls the transmission processing unit to reduce the single-switch ratio to 0.7 times the original value based on this instruction. If S1 is greater than S21, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the third switching ratio adjustment coefficient, and the adjustment module controls the transmission processing unit to reduce the single-switch ratio to 0.6 times the original value based on this instruction.
[0095] S02 can be divided into a first wireless preset quantity difference S12 and a second wireless preset quantity difference S22. Set S12 = 2 units and S22 = 5 units. The specific comparison process based on S2 with S12 and S22 is as follows: If S2 is less than or equal to S12, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the fourth switching ratio adjustment coefficient, and the adjustment module controls the transmission processing unit to reduce the single-switch ratio to 0.8 times the original value based on this instruction. If S2 is greater than S12 and less than or equal to S22, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the fifth switching ratio adjustment coefficient, and the adjustment module controls the transmission processing unit to reduce the single-switch ratio to 0.6 times the original value based on this instruction. If S2 is greater than S22, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the sixth switching ratio adjustment coefficient, and the adjustment module controls the transmission processing unit to reduce the single-switch ratio to 0.5 times the original value.
[0096] It should be noted that the reduction multiple of the single-switch ratio can also be set to other quantities that meet the requirements, and the number of conference units switched at one time is rounded up. It can be understood that in the embodiments of the invention, no specific limitation is imposed on any of the preset parameters, and the above values are not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art can make corresponding adjustments to the preset parameters according to actual needs or historical data analysis situations.
[0097] To better illustrate the determination process and corresponding processing for the switching of the transmission mode during the conference, the following two specific embodiments are described. Embodiment
[0098] In this embodiment, when switching from wired transmission to wireless transmission for a single conference unit, the statistical unit calculates the wired switching duration H1 = 190 ms of the single conference unit during the switching process. At this time, H1 is greater than H11 = 189 ms and less than or equal to H21 = 210 ms. Then, it is necessary to obtain the second audio signal transmitted by the single conference unit and calculate the corresponding wireless audio signal-to-noise ratio F2 = 65 dB. At this time, F2 is less than F02 = 70 dB. Then, the analysis unit needs to determine the reduction amplitude of the data transmission volume of the conference unit to be switched per unit time. After calculation, the wireless signal-to-noise ratio difference K2 = 5 dB. At this time, K2 is greater than K12 = 4 dB and less than or equal to K22. The analysis unit can generate an instruction for the second data transmission volume adjustment coefficient, and the control unit can reduce the data transmission volume of the conference unit per unit time according to the instruction, reducing it by 15% on the original basis, thereby increasing the corresponding audio signal-to-noise ratio, reducing the corresponding switching duration, and improving the switching efficiency of the transmission mode during the conference. Embodiment
[0099] In this embodiment, when switching the wireless transmission of a single conference unit to wired transmission, the statistical unit calculates that the wireless switching duration H2 = 335 ms during the switching process of a single conference unit. At this time, H2 is greater than H22 = 325 ms. Then, it is necessary to calculate the difference between H2 and H22 to obtain the wireless duration difference T2 = 10 ms. At this time, T2 is less than or equal to T02 = 20 ms. The statistical unit calculates that the number of conference units during a single switching process is C2 = 35 units. At this time, C2 is greater than C02 = 30 units. The calculated wireless quantity difference S2 = 5 units. At this time, S2 is greater than S12 = 2 units and less than or equal to S22 = 5 units. At this time, the analysis unit generates an instruction for the fifth switching ratio adjustment coefficient, and the adjustment module reduces the single switching ratio to 0.6 times the original value based on the instruction; in this meeting, it is determined that the number of conference units entering the meeting is 100 units, and the total number of conference units that need to be switched during a single switching process is 70 units. Then, the single switching ratio is 35 / 70 = 0.5. At this time, the original single switching ratio can be modified to 0.5 * 0.6 = 0.3, that is, control the wireless switching quantity C2 for a single switch to be 70 * 0.3 = 21 units. By reducing the number of conference units switched in a single time, the corresponding switching duration can be reduced, thereby improving the switching efficiency of the transmission method during the meeting.
[0100] So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0101] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention; for those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission, characterized in that, Including: A number of conference units, respectively used to transmit a first audio signal collected by a wired method or a second audio signal collected by a wireless method under corresponding transmission methods, where the transmission methods include wired transmission and wireless transmission; A number of transmission processing units, each transmission processing unit is respectively connected to the corresponding conference unit, and is used to switch the transmission method of the conference unit to receive the first audio signal or the second audio signal; A statistical unit, which is respectively connected to each of the transmission processing units and each of the conference units, and is used to count the switching duration of each conference unit when switching the transmission method, where the switching duration is the duration from when the transmission processing unit executes the transmission method switching operation to when the conference unit completes the transmission method switching; An analysis unit, which is connected to the statistical unit, and is used to determine whether the switching of the transmission method of a single conference unit during the meeting is qualified based on the obtained switching duration, and, based on the determination result, determine whether to re-determine the qualification of the switching according to the single audio signal after switching, or determine the reason for the unqualified switching according to the switching duration, so as to generate an instruction based on the reason, and the instruction is to determine the data transmission volume in the conference unit, or the single switching ratio of the transmission processing unit during a single switching, or the number of relay devices used by the conference unit on the transmission route; A control unit, which is respectively connected to the analysis unit, a number of the conference units and a number of the transmission processing units, and is used to determine to adjust the data transmission volume, or adjust the single switching ratio, or adjust the number of relay devices used based on the instruction; 2. The digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a switching decision unit, which is respectively connected to each of the transmission processing units, and is used to monitor each of the first audio signals or each of the second audio signals to determine whether to issue a decision instruction to switch the transmission method of an abnormal conference unit, and the transmission processing unit is used to perform a switching process on the transmission method of the abnormal conference unit based on the decision instruction; Among them, the first audio signal or the second audio signal received by the conference unit is subjected to harmonic component analysis to determine the corresponding total harmonic distortion, and the conference unit with the corresponding total harmonic distortion exceeding the corresponding threshold is recorded as the abnormal conference unit.
3. The digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that, The analysis unit is further used to determine whether the switching of the transmission method of a single conference unit is qualified based on the comparison result between the switching duration and the preset switching duration, and, based on the determination result, re-determine the qualification of the switching in combination with the audio signal-to-noise ratio, where the audio signal-to-noise ratio is calculated based on the audio signal obtained after each conference unit switches the transmission method, and the audio signal is the first audio signal or the second audio signal; The analysis unit is further used to determine the reason for the unqualified situation based on the difference between the switching duration and the preset switching duration when it is determined that the switching of the transmission method of a single conference unit during the meeting is unqualified.
4. The digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission according to claim 3, wherein, The analysis unit is further configured to determine whether to increase the number of relay devices used by the conference unit in the transmission route or reduce the data transmission volume of the conference unit per unit time based on the comparison result between the audio signal-to-noise ratio and the critical audio signal-to-noise ratio; Among them, in the case of determining to switch from wireless transmission to wired transmission, it is determined whether to increase the number of relay devices used; in the case of determining to switch from wired transmission to wireless transmission, it is determined whether to reduce the data transmission volume.
5. The digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission according to claim 4, characterized in that, The analysis unit is further configured to generate a corresponding instruction based on the comparison result between the signal-to-noise ratio difference and the preset signal-to-noise ratio difference to determine an increase in the number of relay devices used, and the increase amplitude of the number of relay devices used is positively correlated with the signal-to-noise ratio difference; The control unit is further configured to issue a notice to increase the number of relay devices used based on the instruction generated from the comparison result between the signal-to-noise ratio difference and the preset signal-to-noise ratio difference; Among them, the signal-to-noise ratio difference is the difference between the critical audio signal-to-noise ratio and the audio signal-to-noise ratio.
6. The digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission according to claim 4, characterized in that, The analysis unit is further configured to generate a corresponding instruction based on the comparison result between the signal-to-noise ratio difference and the preset signal-to-noise ratio difference to determine a reduction in the data transmission volume, and the reduction amplitude of the data transmission volume is positively correlated with the signal-to-noise ratio difference; The control unit is further configured to control the conference unit to reduce the data transmission volume based on the instruction generated from the comparison result between the signal-to-noise ratio difference and the preset signal-to-noise ratio difference; Among them, the signal-to-noise ratio difference is the difference between the critical audio signal-to-noise ratio and the audio signal-to-noise ratio.
7. The digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission according to claim 3, characterized in that, The analysis unit is further configured to determine the reason for the unqualified switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit during the conference based on the comparison result between the duration difference and the preset duration difference; The analysis unit is further configured to generate a corresponding instruction based on the reason to determine to issue a notice that there is a problem with the current network environment, or is further configured to count the number of conference units during a single switch and re-determine the corresponding processing, where the corresponding processing includes issuing a notice that there is a problem with the conference unit to be switched, or reducing the single-switch ratio; The control unit is further configured to issue a notice that there is a problem with the current network environment based on the instruction generated when it is determined that there is a problem with the network environment; Among them, the duration difference is the difference between the switching duration and the preset switching duration.
8. The digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission according to claim 7, characterized in that, The analysis unit is further configured to re-determine the reason for the unqualified switching of the transmission mode of a single conference unit during the conference based on the comparison result between the switching number and the preset switching number; The analysis unit is further configured to determine that there is a problem with the conference unit to be switched when the switching number is less than or equal to the preset switching number, so as to generate an instruction to issue a notice that there is a problem with the conference unit to be switched, or determine that the number of devices for a single switch exceeds the number of devices that can be currently loaded when the switching number is greater than the preset switching number, so as to generate an instruction to reduce the single-switch ratio; The control unit is further configured to issue a notice that there is a problem with the conference unit to be switched based on the instruction generated when the switching number is less than or equal to the preset switching number, or reduce the single-switch ratio based on the instruction generated when the switching number is greater than the preset switching number; Wherein, the number of switches is the number of conference units during a single switch counted by the statistical unit, and the single-switch ratio is the ratio between the number of conference units for a single switch and the total number of conference units to be switched.
9. The digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission according to claim 8, characterized in that, The analysis unit is further configured to generate a corresponding instruction based on the comparison result between the quantity difference and a preset quantity difference to determine a reduction in the single-switch ratio, and the reduction amplitude of the single-switch ratio is positively correlated with the quantity difference; The control unit is further configured to control the transmission processing unit to reduce the single-switch ratio based on the instruction generated from the comparison result between the quantity difference and the preset quantity difference; Wherein, the quantity difference is the difference between the number of switches and the preset number of switches.
10. A method for using a digital conference system with hybrid wired and wireless transmission, characterized in that, Applied to the wired and wireless hybrid transmission digital conference system according to any one of claims 1-9, comprising: Transmitting a first audio signal collected by a wired method or a second audio signal collected by a wireless method through a plurality of conference units respectively under corresponding transmission methods; Each transmission processing unit connected to the corresponding conference unit respectively switches the transmission method of the conference unit to receive the first audio signal or the second audio signal, wherein the transmission methods include wired transmission and wireless transmission; A statistical unit respectively connected to each of the transmission processing units and each of the conference units counts the switching duration of each conference unit when switching the transmission method, wherein the switching duration is the time used from when the transmission processing unit executes the transmission method switching operation to when the conference unit completes the transmission method switching; An analysis unit connected to the statistical unit determines whether the switching of the transmission method of a single conference unit during the conference is qualified based on the obtained switching duration, and based on the determination result, determines whether to re-determine the qualification of the switching according to the single audio signal after switching, or determines the reason for the unqualified switching according to the switching duration, so as to generate an instruction based on the reason, and the instruction is to determine the data transmission volume in the conference unit, or the single-switch ratio when the transmission processing unit makes a single switch, or the number of relay devices used by the conference unit on the transmission route; A control unit respectively connected to the analysis unit, a plurality of the conference units and a plurality of the transmission processing units determines to adjust the data transmission volume, or adjust the single-switch ratio, or adjust the number of relay devices used based on the instruction.
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