Treatment trolley used in digestive endoscopy room
By designing side drawers and partitions on the treatment vehicle in the digestive endoscopy chamber, combined with suspension components, the difficulty of storage and access of long surgical instruments is solved, and the effect of quickly establishing sterile areas and avoiding contamination is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510557385.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
During digestive endoscopic surgery, there are difficulties in storing and accessing long surgical instruments, which leads to the device being easily contaminated and unable to effectively isolate sterile areas, affecting the maintenance of the sterile environment of the surgical procedure.
A digestive endoscopic chamber is designed to use a treatment vehicle, using a combination of side drawers and partitions, suspending surgical instruments through suspension components, and quickly establishing sterile areas during the operation to avoid device contamination.
It realizes the rapid establishment of sterile areas during digestive endoscopy, avoids contamination of surgical instruments, reduces the risk of occupational exposure for medical personnel, and reduces the volume of the treatment vehicle when not in use.
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Figure CN120131207A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of medical treatment carts, and specifically relates to a treatment cart used in a digestive endoscopy room. Background Art
[0002] Digestive endoscopy surgery is a medical diagnosis and treatment procedure that uses a digestive endoscope to examine and treat diseases of the digestive system. Among them, a digestive endoscope is a medical device that can enter the digestive tract through the natural body cavity to directly observe the internal conditions of the digestive tract. At the same time, it can also perform operations such as taking pictures, sampling, or surgical treatment. Digestive endoscopy surgery can be divided into two categories: Diagnostic digestive endoscopy surgery: The main purpose is to obtain direct images of the internal digestive tract through the endoscope to diagnose diseases such as gastric ulcers and esophageal varices; Therapeutic digestive endoscopy surgery: mainly involves polyp resection, hemostasis, dilation of the stenotic esophagus or intestine, etc. under the endoscope. Therefore, in digestive endoscopy surgery, long surgical instruments are required for many instruments to complete the corresponding surgical operations.
[0003] Among them, the length of the instruments used in digestive endoscopy surgery is between 1650 - 2300 cm and they are independently packaged; however, during the surgery, some endoscope instruments are often repeatedly used in a single surgery, and the storage and retrieval of the used endoscope instruments become difficult; due to the long characteristics of the endoscope instruments, after use, they need to be coiled into a circle and held in the hand or placed on a treatment cart; Traditional treatment carts are mainly composed of an upper and lower two-layer platform and wheels. The upper layer is used to place instruments that need to be repeatedly used during the surgery, such as injection needles, HemoCutter, thermal coagulation forceps, snare, etc., and sterile liquids for submucosal injection. The lower layer stores other required sterile instruments, and both sides are waste medical supplies storage buckets. During the surgery, the surgical instruments share one operation platform, or the surgical instruments are suspended on a bracket. Among them, after the surgical instruments are placed on the operation platform, the used surgical instruments cannot be isolated from the surgical instruments to be used, and the digestive endoscopy surgical instruments are quite long. After being placed on the operation platform, they are likely to fall to the ground, resulting in contamination of the surgical instruments; if the surgical instruments are suspended on a bracket, the surgical instruments are mostly above the trash can, and they are still likely to be contaminated by waste. Therefore, once there are too many types of surgical instruments used in this surgery, the surgical aseptic environment cannot be guaranteed.
[0004] The present invention aims at the above problems and provides a treatment cart used in a digestive endoscopy room. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to overcome the problems proposed in the background art, the present invention provides a digestive endoscopy surgical treatment cart, which can quickly establish a separate sterile area for doctors to perform digestive endoscopy surgery on patients when in use.
[0006] It includes: a vehicle body, a side drawer, and a partition; the vehicle body has an operation end face and a first side wall, and a first chamber is formed by opening from the first side wall towards the vehicle body; the side drawer is arranged in the first chamber and can extend out of the first chamber along the depth extension direction of the first chamber for constructing a sterile area; the partition is vertically arranged on the operation end face and is parallel to the first side wall, and after the side drawer extends out of the first chamber, the side drawer and the operation end face are separated by the partition.
[0007] In some embodiments of the present application, the partition has a first side face and a second side face opposite to each other, the first side face faces away from the operation end face, and a suspension assembly is arranged on the first side face, and the suspension assembly is located above the side drawer in the height direction of the partition.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of the suspension assemblies are provided, and the plurality of suspension assemblies are arranged in an array along the upper edge of the first side face.
[0009] In some embodiments of the present application, the first chamber has a first inner wall and a second inner wall opposite to each other, and sliding protrusions are provided on both the first inner wall and the second inner wall. Sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the side drawer, and the sliding protrusions extend into the sliding grooves, and the side drawer extends out of the first chamber through the cooperation of the sliding protrusions and the sliding grooves.
[0010] In some embodiments of the present application, it further includes: an upper frame connected to the first side wall, and in the height extension direction of the vehicle body, the upper frame is located below the side drawer; and
[0011] a bottom frame connected to the first side wall, and in the height extension direction of the vehicle body, the bottom frame is located below the upper frame;
[0012] Wherein, the upper frame can be folded downwards towards the first side wall in the height extension direction of the vehicle body, and the bottom frame can be folded upwards towards the first side wall, and the bottom frame abuts against the upper frame so that a folded state is formed between the upper frame and the bottom frame.
[0013] Further, it further includes: a first fixing member and a second fixing member, which are disposed on the first side wall. Among them, the first fixing member and the second fixing member are mirror-symmetrical on the first side wall, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member are respectively located on both sides of the bottom frame; in the folded state, both the first fixing member and the second fixing member are connected to the bottom frame, so that the upper frame and the bottom frame always maintain a folded state.
[0014] Further, both the first fixing member and the second fixing member include: a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the first side wall, wherein the connecting plate is perpendicular to the first side wall;
[0015] An elastic member, which is disposed on one side of the connecting plate. Among them, in the folded state, the elastic member abuts against the outer wall of the bottom frame, so as to fix the position of the bottom frame.
[0016] Further, the elastic member includes a first elastic sheet and a second elastic sheet connected to each other. One end of the first elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and one end of the second elastic sheet far from the first elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. Among them, a raised portion is formed in the direction away from the connecting plate at the connection portion of the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet. When the outer wall of the bottom frame is turned up, the outer wall of the bottom frame applies a force to the raised portion, so that the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet are deformed. After the bottom frame stops rotating, under the action of the self-elastic force of the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet, the raised portion is tightly attached to the outer wall of the bottom frame.
[0017] Further, the upper frame includes: a frame body, which is rotatably connected to the first side wall; a first support arm and a second support arm, both the first support arm and the second support arm are rotatably connected to the frame body, wherein the first support arm and the second support arm are mirror-symmetrical to each other on the frame body; among them, a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole are provided on the first side wall, and one ends of the first support arm and the second support arm are respectively inserted into the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole, so that the upper frame is always perpendicular to the first side wall.
[0018] Further, the area of the frame body is smaller than the area of the side drawer.
[0019] Advantages of the present invention:
[0020] 1. By providing a side drawer and a partition, when performing an operation on a patient, the side drawer is pulled out from the first chamber. At this time, the side drawer is directly below the suspension assembly. Then, a sterile drape is laid in the side drawer. At this time, under the action of the partition, the side drawer is separated from the operation end face, so as to quickly establish a sterile area.
[0021] 2. By providing a suspension assembly and a side drawer on one side of the partition board, during the operation, the long surgical instruments can be suspended on one side of the partition board through the suspension assembly, so as to separate the surgical instruments from the medical supplies placed on the operating end face and avoid contamination of the surgical instruments; and, after the long surgical instruments are suspended, the tips of the long surgical instruments can drop into the side drawer, so as to collect the body fluids of the patient remaining on the surgical instruments, thereby avoiding the body fluids of the patient being splashed around when the surgical instruments are stored, and thus reducing the risk of occupational exposure of medical staff.
[0022] 3. By providing an upper frame, a bottom frame and a side drawer, during use, a garbage bag can be sleeved into the upper frame. After the garbage bag is sleeved, the garbage bag drops into the bottom frame, so as to be used for placing waste medical supplies. In addition, by setting the area of the side drawer to be larger than the area of the upper frame, after the side drawer is pulled out of the first chamber, the upper frame can be covered, thereby avoiding the waste medical supplies from contaminating the surgical instruments suspended on one side of the partition board.
[0023] 4. By providing a first arm and a second arm, a first fixing member and a second fixing member, during use, the frame body is supported by the first arm and the second arm so that the frame body is always perpendicular to the first side wall, and thus the garbage bag sleeved in the frame body is always in an unfolded state during use; through the first fixing member and the second fixing member, after the upper frame is folded downwards and the bottom frame is folded upwards to form a folded state, it is fixed thereto so that the upper frame and the bottom frame are always in a folded state. Thus, when the instrument is not in use, its overall volume is reduced, thereby reducing the overall floor area. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the partition board and the side drawer of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first chamber of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the side drawer extends out of the first chamber of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first side wall of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third side wall of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper frame and the bottom frame of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the position of the side drawer and the upper frame of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the frame body, the first support arm and the second support arm of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first fixing member of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positions of the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 12 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second side wall of the present invention;
[0036] In the figure, 1, vehicle body; 11, operating end face; 12, first side wall; 121, first chamber; 1211, sliding protrusion; 13, second side wall; 14, third side wall; 142, drawer; 16, side drawer; 161, sliding groove; 17, partition; 171, first side; 1711, suspension assembly; 172, second side; 1721, second cabinet; 18, article cabinet; 19, tray; 2, upper frame; 21, frame body; 22, first support arm; 23, second support arm; 24, first fixing hole; 25, second fixing hole; 3, bottom frame; 31, first fixing member; 312, elastic member; 3121, first elastic sheet; 3122, second elastic sheet; 3123, raised portion; 32, second fixing member. Detailed implementation manners
[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below through specific specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation manners. Without conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 1—5 shows the main technical content of this embodiment. This specific embodiment provides a treatment cart for use in a digestive endoscopy room, which includes: a vehicle body 1 having an operation end face 11 and a first side wall 12. Among them, a first chamber 121 is opened from the first side wall 12 towards the vehicle body 1; a side drawer 16 is arranged in the first chamber 121 and can extend out of the first chamber 121 along the depth extension direction of the first chamber 121 for constructing a sterile area; a partition 17 is vertically arranged on the operation end face 11 and is parallel to the first side wall 12. Among them, after the side drawer 16 extends out of the first chamber 121, the side drawer 16 and the operation end face 11 are separated by the partition 17; when performing a digestive endoscopy surgery on a patient, the side drawer 16 is pulled out of the first chamber 121, and then a sterile sheet is laid in the side drawer 16. At this time, the partition 17 separates the operation end face 11 from the side drawer 16, thereby constructing a temporary sterile area to facilitate the placement of surgical instruments and prevent the surgical instruments from being contaminated by other supplies.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 —6 and Figure 12 In this embodiment, the vehicle body 1 further includes: a second side wall 13 opposite to the first side wall 12, and third and fourth side walls that are perpendicular to the first side wall 12 and opposite to each other; among them, see Figure 1 , a receiving cavity is opened from the third side wall 14 towards the fourth side wall. Four drawers 142 are arranged in the receiving cavity in an arranged manner in the height direction of the vehicle body 1; each drawer 142 can be pulled out of the receiving cavity. As those skilled in the art to which this application belongs can understand, the number of drawers 142 can be increased or decreased according to the actual needs of the forest farm; in actual use, medical staff can place medical supplies in each drawer 142, such as medical supplies like normal saline, alcohol, cotton swabs, etc.; preferably, the volumes of the drawers 142 are different to be used for placing medical supplies of different volumes, thereby facilitating the medical staff to classify and place them according to the volume of the medical supplies, so that the medical staff can quickly find them when using the medical supplies.
[0040] More specifically, to enable each drawer 142 to be pulled out of the receiving cavity, in this embodiment, slide rails are provided to connect the drawer 142 with the inner wall of the receiving cavity. Among them, two slide rails are correspondingly arranged for each drawer 142 and are respectively arranged on both sides of the drawer 142. In this way, when in use, by applying force to the drawer 142, the drawer 142 can be pulled out of the receiving cavity to take the medical supplies.
[0041] Reference Figure 3, in this embodiment, it further includes: an article cabinet 18, which is connected to the vehicle body 1. Specifically, the article cabinet 18 includes: a first connecting arm, a second connecting arm, and a first cabinet body. One ends of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are both connected to the fourth side wall, and the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are mirror-symmetrical on the fourth side wall. The other ends of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are connected to the first cabinet body. Among them, in the height extension direction of the vehicle body 1, the first cabinet body is located above the operation end face 11; the first cabinet body has two rows of first placement cavities for placing small-volume medical supplies, such as medical square gauze, drugs, reagents, etc.; as Figure 1 shown, the number of the first placement cavities in each row is 5, and the first placement cavities are not communicated with each other; in this setting method, the treatment cart can carry more medical supplies for use during the digestive endoscopy examination or digestive endoscopy surgery for patients; in addition, as those skilled in the art can understand, the first placement cavities of the first cabinet body are not limited to two rows, and the number of the first placement cavities in each row is not limited to 5.
[0042] Reference Figure 3 —4, preferably, it further includes a tray 19, which is connected to the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm. Among them, the tray is located between the first cabinet body and the operation end face 11, and there is a distance between the tray 19 and both the operation end face 11 and the first cabinet body. When medical staff perform a digestive endoscopy surgery on a patient, supplies such as iodophor, cotton swabs, and alcohol can be temporarily placed through the tray 19. Moreover, the tray 19 is spaced from the operation end face 11. Therefore, during use, it can also prevent the medical supplies on the tray 19 from contacting the medical items on the operation end face 11, thereby avoiding contamination between the medical supplies. Further, the tray 19 is parallel to the operation end face 11.
[0043] Reference Figure 3 —4, in this embodiment, the partition 17 is integrally connected to the operation end face 11, and the partition 17 coincides with one side of the operation end face 11. Thus, when the side drawer 16 is pulled out of the first chamber 121, the partition 17 forms a barrier between the operation end face 11 and the side drawer 16. Thus, after the medical staff lay a sterile sheet in the side drawer 16, a sterile area is formed at the side drawer 16.
[0044] In this embodiment, the partition 17 has a first side face 171 and a second side face 172 opposite to each other. Reference Figure 2As shown in FIGS. 1-6, the first side surface 171 faces away from the operation end surface 11. A suspension assembly 1711 is arranged on the first side surface 171. In the height direction of the partition 17, the suspension assembly 1711 is located above the side drawer 16. After the sterile area is constructed, long surgical instruments can be suspended on the first side surface 171 of the partition 17 through the suspension assembly 1711. At this time, the surgical instruments and the medical supplies placed on the operation end surface 11 are separated by the partition 17, and the long surgical instruments droop into the side drawer 16. In this way, the body fluids of the patient remaining on the surgical instruments can be collected, thereby preventing the patient's body fluids from dripping onto the ground and, when the surgical instruments are stored, preventing the body fluids from being splashed around as the surgical instruments swing, further reducing the risk of occupational exposure for medical staff.
[0045] More specifically, the suspension assembly 1711 includes hooks. As shown in FIGS. 1-6, there are 7 hooks, so that multiple long surgical instruments can be suspended during use. Preferably, the hooks are arranged in an array along the upper edge of the partition 17, and the distance between the hooks at both ends is less than the width of the side drawer 16, so as to ensure that the suspended surgical instruments will not droop outside the side drawer 16. As those skilled in the art can understand, the number of hooks is not limited to 7, and can be appropriately increased or reduced according to the volume of the surgical instruments and the number of surgical instruments required. Figure 5 As a preference, the hooks are fixedly connected to the partition 17, and specifically, one of bonding and welding can be adopted.
[0046] In this embodiment, a second cabinet body 1721 is arranged on the second side surface 172 of the partition 17. As shown in FIGS. 1-6, the second cabinet body 1721 has three rows of second placement cavities. Among them, the uppermost row of second placement cavities is located above the first cabinet body, and the other two rows of second placement cavities are adjacent to the first cabinet body. The number of second placement cavities in the uppermost row is 5, and the number of second placement cavities in the other two rows is 4. In this setting method, it can be avoided that the second cabinet body 1721 blocks the first placement cavity of the first cabinet body; similarly, with the arrangement of the second cabinet body 1721, the number of medical supplies that can be carried can be further increased.
[0047] In this embodiment, a second cabinet body 1721 is arranged on the second side surface 172 of the partition 17. As shown in FIGS. 1-6, Figure 1 and Figure 3 as shown in FIGS. 1-6, the second cabinet body 1721 has three rows of second placement cavities. Among them, the uppermost row of second placement cavities is located above the first cabinet body, and the other two rows of second placement cavities are adjacent to the first cabinet body. The number of second placement cavities in the uppermost row is 5, and the number of second placement cavities in the other two rows is 4. In this setting method, it can be avoided that the second cabinet body 1721 blocks the first placement cavity of the first cabinet body; similarly, with the arrangement of the second cabinet body 1721, the number of medical supplies that can be carried can be further increased.
[0048] Refer to Figure 4-5, in this embodiment, the first chamber 121 has a first inner wall and a second inner wall opposite to each other. Among them, sliding protrusions 1211 are provided on both the first inner wall and the second inner wall. On both sides of the side drawer 16, sliding grooves 161 are formed. The sliding protrusions 1211 extend into the sliding grooves 161. During use, medical staff pull the side drawer 16. Through the cooperation of the sliding protrusions 1211 and the sliding grooves 161, the side drawer 16 extends out of the first chamber 121, so that medical staff can establish a temporary sterile area for use in digestive endoscopy surgery. In addition, in this setting method, the side drawer 16 can be completely pulled out of the first chamber 121, so that after the operation, it is convenient to disinfect the side drawer 16 and the inside of the first chamber.
[0049] Alternatively (not shown), sliding rails are provided on both the first inner wall and the second inner wall. The side drawer 16 is connected to the sliding rails and extends out of the first chamber 121 through the sliding rails.
[0050] Alternatively (not shown), the depth, width, and height of the first chamber 121 are the same as the length, width, and height of the side drawer 16. In this way, in this setting method, the side drawer 16 is constrained by the inner wall of the first chamber 121, and then the side drawer 16 slides along the depth direction of the first chamber 121.
[0051] As can be understood by those skilled in the art, the side drawer 16 also has a handle. During use, medical staff hold the handle and apply force to the side drawer 16 to pull the side drawer 16 out of the first chamber 121, so as to facilitate medical staff to establish a temporary sterile area.
[0052] In addition, for explanation, when the side drawer 16 is in use, no medical supplies are placed inside it, and only a sterile sheet is laid inside it after it is pulled out.
[0053] Reference Figure 1 -2 and Figure 5—8, in this embodiment, the vehicle body 1 further includes an upper frame 2 and a bottom frame 3. The upper frame 2 is connected to the first side wall 12. Among them, in the height extension direction of the vehicle body 1, the upper frame 2 is located below the side drawer 16; the bottom frame 3 is connected to the first side wall 12. Among them, in the height extension direction of the vehicle body 1, the bottom frame 3 is located below the upper frame 2. Among them, the upper frame 2 can be folded downward in the height extension direction of the vehicle body 1 to approach the first side wall 12, and the bottom frame 3 can be folded upward to approach the first side wall 12, and the bottom frame 3 abuts against the upper frame 2 so that a folded state is formed between the upper frame 2 and the bottom frame; in use, by rotating the upper frame 2, the upper frame 2 and the first side wall 12 are in a vertical state. At this time, medical staff can set a garbage bag through the upper frame 2. After setting the garbage bag, the garbage bag hangs in the bottom frame 3. During use, the medical waste is put into the garbage bag from the upper frame 2, and the bottom frame 3 can support the garbage bag, so as to prevent the garbage bag from detaching from the upper frame 2, and then realize the collection and induction of the medical waste generated during the operation; in addition, when establishing a sterile area, after the side drawer 16 is pulled out, the side drawer 16 can block the upper frame 2, thereby blocking the upper frame 2 from the suspended surgical instruments, so as to prevent the discarded medical supplies from contaminating the surgical instruments suspended on one side of the partition 17.
[0054] Reference Figure 3 And Figure 5 —9 To enable the upper frame 2 and the bottom frame 3 to always maintain a folded state, in this embodiment, it further includes: a first fixing member 31 and a second fixing member 32, which are arranged on the first side wall 12. Among them, the first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 32 are mirror-symmetrical on the first side wall 12, and the first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 32 are respectively located on both sides of the bottom frame 3; in the folded state, both the first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 32 are connected to the bottom frame so that the upper frame 2 and the bottom frame 3 always maintain a folded state; after the upper frame 2 and the bottom frame 3 are rotated in sequence, the whole upper frame 2 approaches the first side wall 12, and the bottom frame 3 abuts against the side of the upper frame 2 facing away from the first side wall 12. During the rotation of the bottom frame 3, it is connected to the first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 32 so that the bottom frame 3 always abuts against the upper frame 2. Thus, while the bottom frame 3 is restricted, the rotation of the upper frame 2 is also restricted, thereby realizing that the upper frame 2 and the bottom frame 3 always maintain a folded state. In this way, when the instrument is not in use, the overall volume of the treatment cart is reduced, and thus the overall floor area is reduced.
[0055] Reference Figure 5—10. Specifically, both the first fixing member 31 and the second fixing member 32 include: a connecting plate and an elastic member 312. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first side wall 12, wherein the connecting plate is perpendicular to the first side wall 12; the elastic member 312 is disposed on one side of the connecting plate. In the folded state, the elastic member 312 abuts against the outer wall of the bottom frame 3, thereby fixing the position of the bottom frame 3. During the upward folding process of the bottom frame 3, the outer wall of the bottom frame 3 engages with the elastic member 312 and applies a force to the elastic member 312, causing the elastic member 312 to deform. After stopping the rotation of the bottom frame 3, at this time, the elastic member 312 forms a tight fitting state with the outer wall of the bottom frame 3 under its own elastic action, and then clamps the bottom frame 3 from both sides of the bottom frame 3, thereby forming a constraint on the bottom frame 3, so that the upper frame 2 and the bottom frame 3 can always maintain a folded state.
[0056] Reference Figure 9 —10. Preferably, the elastic member 312 includes a first elastic sheet 3121 and a second elastic sheet 3122 connected to each other. One end of the first elastic sheet 3121 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the end of the second elastic sheet 3122 away from the first elastic sheet 3121 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. Wherein, the connection part of the first elastic sheet 3121 and the second elastic sheet 3122 forms a raised portion 3123 in a direction away from the connecting plate. When the bottom frame 3 is folded upward, the outer wall of the bottom frame 3 applies a force to the raised portion 3123, causing the first elastic sheet 3121 and the second elastic sheet 3122 to deform, and then making the raised portion 3123 closely fit with the outer wall of the bottom frame 3; during the upward folding process of the bottom frame 3, the outer wall of the bottom frame 3 squeezes the first elastic sheet 3121 and the second elastic sheet 3122, so that the raised portion 3123 moves towards the connecting plate direction. During this process, the raised portion 3123 always maintains a tight fit with the outer wall of the bottom frame 3, and then after the bottom frame 3 stops rotating, the raised portion 3123 fixes the bottom frame 3.
[0057] Alternatively (not shown), a first jack and a second jack are provided on the first side wall 12. Wherein, rubber sleeves are arranged on the inner walls of the first jack and the second jack. The top end face of the bottom frame 3 is provided with a first pin and a second pin, and the first pin and the second pin are closer to the end face of the bottom frame 3 away from the first side wall 12 on the top end face. After the bottom frame 3 is folded upward, the first pin and the second pin are respectively inserted into the first jack and the second jack. At this time, the rubber sleeves in the first jack and the second super jack respectively squeeze the first pin and the second pin under their own elastic action, thereby increasing the friction coefficient between the first pin, the second pin and the first jack, the second jack, and then making the bottom frame 3 and the upper frame 2 always maintain a folded state.
[0058] In this embodiment, the upper frame 2 includes: a frame body 21, a first support arm 22, and a second support arm 23; the frame body 21 is rotatably connected to the first side wall 12; as shown in Figure 5 —9, the first side wall 12 is provided with a first connection portion and a second connection portion. Among them, the frame body 21 is hinged to the first connection portion and the second connection portion, so that the frame body 21 can rotate relative to the vehicle body 1; more specifically, the frame body 21 is rectangular, and both the first support arm 22 and the second support arm 23 are rotatably connected to the frame body 21. Among them, the first support arm 22 and the second support arm 23 are mirror-symmetrically arranged on the frame body 21; specifically, both the first support arm 22 and the second support arm 23 are hinged to the frame body 21. During use, the first support arm 22 and the second support arm 23 can rotate relative to the frame body 21; among them, the first side wall 12 has a first fixing hole 24 and a second fixing hole 25. One ends of the first support arm 22 and the second support arm 23 are respectively inserted into the first fixing hole 24 and the second fixing hole 25, so that the upper frame 2 is always perpendicular to the first side wall 12. During use, the frame body 21 is rotated so that the frame body 21 and the first side wall 12 are in a vertical state, and then the first support arm 22 is inserted into the first fixing hole 24, and the second support arm 23 is inserted into the second fixing hole 25. At this time, the first support arm 22 and the second support arm 23 will support the frame body 21 to always be perpendicular to the first side wall 12, so as to facilitate medical staff to put the garbage bag into the frame body 21 and facilitate medical staff to put medical waste into the garbage bag.
[0059] More specifically, the area of the frame body 21 is smaller than the area of the side drawer 16. In this setting method, when the side drawer 16 is pulled out from the first chamber 121, the side drawer 16 can cover the frame body 21. At the same time, the partition 17 separates the operation end face 11 from the side drawer 16, so that the first side area of the partition 17 forms a sterile area, thereby avoiding the medical supplies on the operation end face 11 and the discarded medical supplies in the garbage bag from contaminating the surgical instruments suspended on one side of the partition 17, so as to finally realize the safe and effective placement of surgical instruments during digestive endoscopy surgery.
[0060] Combined with Figure 1 —2 and Figure 12It can be seen that in this embodiment, the second side wall 13 of the vehicle body 1 is also provided with an upper frame and a bottom frame. Among them, the upper frame and the bottom frame 3 provided on the second side wall 13 are the same as the upper frame 2 and the bottom frame 3 provided on the first side wall 12. For the convenience of understanding, the upper frame 2 and the bottom frame 3 provided on the first side wall 12 are named the first upper frame and the first bottom frame, and the upper frame provided on the second side wall 13 is named the second upper frame and the second bottom frame. Among them, when in use, garbage bags are respectively sleeved into the first upper frame and the second upper frame. In this way, two medical waste disposal places are established on the first side wall 12 and the second side wall 13 of the vehicle body 1. Preferably, the medical waste disposal place established on the first side wall 12 is mainly used for collecting domestic garbage, such as various instrument placement bags, packaging bags of infusion sets, etc., and the medical waste disposal place established on the second side wall 13 is mainly used for collecting medical waste, such as used cotton swabs, syringes, infusion sets, etc.
[0061] In addition, hanging hooks can be provided on the first side wall 12 / second side wall 13 / third side wall 14 of the vehicle body 1 for hanging sharp containers, so as to facilitate medical staff to collect and temporarily store waste such as needles.
[0062] The description of the above embodiment is only for understanding the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements can be made to the present invention, and these improvements will also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A treatment vehicle for use in a digestive endoscopy room, characterized in that: These include, A vehicle body, the vehicle body having an operating end surface and a first side wall, wherein a first chamber is opened from the first side wall toward the vehicle body; A side drawer, the side drawer is disposed in the first chamber and can extend from the first chamber along a depth extension direction of the first chamber to construct a sterile area; A partition is vertically arranged on the operating end surface and is parallel to the first side wall, wherein after the side drawer extends out from the first chamber, the side drawer and the operating end surface are separated by the partition.
2. The treatment vehicle for use in the digestive endoscopy room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The partition has a first side surface and a second side surface opposite to each other, wherein the first side surface is away from the operating end surface, wherein a suspension component is arranged on the first side surface, and the suspension component is located above the side drawer in the height direction of the partition.
3. The treatment vehicle for use in the digestive endoscopy room according to claim 2 is characterized in that: There are a plurality of suspension components, wherein the plurality of suspension components are arranged in an array along the upper edge of the first side surface.
4. The treatment vehicle for use in the digestive endoscopy room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first chamber has a first inner wall and a second inner wall opposite to each other, wherein the first inner wall and the second inner wall are both provided with sliding protrusions, and sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the side drawer, and the sliding protrusions extend into the sliding grooves. The side drawer extends out of the first chamber through the cooperation between the sliding protrusions and the sliding grooves.
5. The treatment vehicle for use in the digestive endoscopy room according to claim 1, characterized in that: an upper frame connected to the first side wall, wherein in the height extension direction of the vehicle body, the upper frame is located below the side drawer; and a bottom frame connected to the first side wall, wherein in the height extension direction of the vehicle body, the bottom frame is located below the upper frame; The upper frame can be folded downward in the height extension direction of the vehicle body to approach the first side wall, and the bottom frame can be folded upward to approach the first side wall, and the bottom frame abuts against the upper frame to form a folded state between the upper frame and the bottom frame.
6. The treatment vehicle for use in the digestive endoscopy room according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: The first fixing member and the second fixing member are arranged on the first side wall, wherein the first fixing member and the second fixing member are mirror-symmetrical on the first side wall, and the first fixing member and the second fixing member are respectively located on both sides of the bottom frame; in the folded state, the first fixing member and the second fixing member are both connected to the bottom frame, so that the upper frame and the bottom frame always maintain a folded state.
7. The treatment vehicle for use in the digestive endoscopy room according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The first fixing member and the second fixing member both include: a connecting plate fixedly connected to the first side wall, wherein the connecting plate is perpendicular to the first side wall; An elastic member is arranged on one side of the connecting plate, wherein in the folded state, the elastic member abuts against the outer wall of the bottom frame, thereby fixing the position of the bottom frame.
8. The treatment vehicle for use in the digestive endoscopy room according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic member includes a first elastic sheet and a second elastic sheet connected to each other, one end of the first elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and one end of the second elastic sheet away from the first elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, wherein a ridge is formed at a connection between the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet in a direction away from the connecting plate, and when the bottom frame is folded upward, the outer wall of the bottom frame applies force to the ridge, causing the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet to deform, and after the bottom frame stops rotating, the ridge fits tightly against the outer wall of the bottom frame under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet themselves.
9. The treatment vehicle for use in the digestive endoscopy room according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper frame includes: a frame body rotatably connected to the first side wall; A first arm and a second arm, wherein the first arm and the second arm are rotatably connected to the frame, wherein the first arm and the second arm are arranged on the frame in a mirror image to each other; The first side wall has a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole, and one end of the first support arm and the second support arm are respectively inserted into the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole, so that the upper frame is always perpendicular to the first side wall.
10. The treatment vehicle for use in the digestive endoscopy room according to claim 9, characterized in that: The area of the frame is smaller than the area of the side drawer.
Citation Information
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