Multi-ferroic material precursor hydro-thermal treatment device convenient to cool

Abstract

The invention discloses a multiferroic material precursor hydrothermal treatment device convenient to cool, and relates to the field of hydrothermal treatment.The multiferroic material precursor hydrothermal treatment device comprises a bottom plate, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a water storage barrel, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the water storage barrel, and the upper end of the water storage barrel is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting pipe and one end of a second connecting pipe at the same time; the other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the right side face of a mounting box, and the bottom end of the mounting box is fixedly connected with the left end of the upper surface of a bottom plate. The storage mechanism is arranged in the mounting box, when the device is used for carrying out hydrothermal treatment on multiferroic material precursor raw materials, the raw materials in the storage barrel can be rolled and mixed through revolution and rotation of the storage barrel, and the raw materials are prevented from being stacked and mutually covered in the storage barrel; the raw materials in the storage cylinder are in uniform contact with the high-temperature water vapor, so that the treatment efficiency and the treatment effect are effectively improved by utilizing the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a hydrothermal treatment device, in particular to a hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor which is convenient for cooling. Background Art

[0002] Multiferroic material is a material composed of multiple types of iron. The precursor of multiferroic material is a state of the material before processing and forming. Most of them are... Due to the particularity of multiferroic materials, a hydrothermal treatment device is required during its processing to evaporate the various types of iron in the multiferroic, accelerate the movement of atoms, and facilitate the adhesion between the multiferroic. Hydrothermal treatment refers to the use of water as a medium to transfer heat to the material that needs to be heated. Compared with air heating, hydrothermal treatment does not produce pollution and can prevent material oxidation. With the rapid development of science and technology, hydrothermal treatment devices have also been technically improved.

[0003] At present, there are still some defects and deficiencies in the use of the hydrothermal treatment device for multiferroic material precursors. The specific areas that need to be improved are as follows:

[0004] 1. Most of the existing hydrothermal treatment devices for multiferroic material precursors do not have stirring and mixing functions. During the hydrothermal treatment process, the raw materials are mostly stacked and placed in a storage container. At this time, it is difficult for the inside of the stacked raw materials to contact with high-temperature water vapor, resulting in poor treatment effect and efficiency of the existing devices;

[0005] 2. After the existing multiferroic material precursor hydrothermal treatment device has finished cleaning the raw materials, it is not convenient for the user to take out the processed raw materials from the storage container, and the operation convenience is poor;

[0006] 3. Most of the existing hydrothermal treatment devices for multiferroic material precursors do not have a descaling function. When a water-boiling container is used to generate high-temperature steam required for hydrothermal treatment, a large amount of scale will be generated in the water-boiling container. If the internal scale is not cleaned in time, the subsequent accumulated scale will have a significant impact on the thermal conductivity and capacity of the water-boiling container.

[0007] 4. When the existing multiferroic material precursor hydrothermal treatment device adds water to the water boiling container during the hydrothermal treatment process, it will have a great impact on the water temperature in the water boiling container, thereby affecting the temperature of the water vapor and reducing the treatment efficiency. After the treatment is completed, it cannot assist in cooling the raw materials. The natural cooling efficiency of the raw materials is low, which in turn affects the overall production progress. Summary of the invention

[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor that is convenient for cooling down, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor that facilitates cooling, comprising a bottom plate. The right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a water storage bucket. A cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the water storage bucket. The upper end of the water storage bucket is fixedly connected to one end of a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe at the same time. The other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper right end of an installation box. The bottom end of the installation box is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate. The other end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe of a water pump. The water pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box through a mounting seat;

[0010] A support mechanism is arranged outside the installation box. A storage mechanism is arranged inside the installation box. The storage mechanism is connected to the support mechanism. The input end of the water pump is electrically connected to the output end of a control panel. The control panel is fixedly arranged on the front side of the installation box.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of a preheating pipe. The preheating pipe is fixedly connected to the wall of the installation box. The bottom end of the preheating pipe is fixedly connected to one end of a water injection pipe. An electromagnetic valve two is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the preheating pipe. An electromagnetic valve one is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the preheating pipe. The input ends of the electromagnetic valve one and the electromagnetic valve two are both electrically connected to the output end of the control panel.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an installation groove one is opened at the bottom of the water storage bucket. A plurality of heating wires are fixedly arranged inside the installation groove one. An installation groove two is opened on the inner barrel wall of the water storage bucket. A liquid level sensor is fixedly arranged inside the installation groove two. The liquid level sensor and the plurality of heating wires are both electrically connected to the control panel;

[0013] The lower side of the water storage bucket is fixedly connected to the left end of a cleaning pipe. The right end of the cleaning pipe is threadedly connected to a threaded plug. A filling pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water storage bucket. A pressure pump is fixedly arranged at the upper left end of the installation box. The input end of the pressure pump is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support mechanism includes a cover plate. The cover plate is sleeved on the upper end of the installation box. The left and right side surfaces of the cover plate are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of two first connecting frames. A first threaded hole is opened at the bottom end of the left first connecting frame. The first threaded hole is threadedly connected to a first screw rod. The two end optical axes of the first screw rod are respectively rotationally connected to the upper and lower side surfaces of the left second connecting frame through bearings. The bottom end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a first motor. The bottom end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. The input end of the first motor is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel;

[0015] A socket hole one is formed at the bottom end of the connecting frame one on the right side. The socket hole one is sleeved with a sleeve rod one. The two ends of the sleeve rod one are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower side surfaces of the connecting frame two on the right side. The opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames two are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the installation box.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed pipe one. The fixed pipe one is rotatably connected to the upper and lower side surfaces of the water storage bucket through a sealed bearing. The outer side surface of the fixed pipe one is fixedly connected to the middle parts of two fixed plates at the same time. The front and rear side surfaces of the two fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of two rotating plates. Through grooves are formed in the middle parts of the two rotating plates.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the two through grooves are respectively fixedly connected to two spray pipes. Each spray pipe is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of fixed pipes two. The other ends of the plurality of fixed pipes two are all fixedly connected to the fixed pipe one. Two steel brush plates are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two rotating plates. The ends of the steel brushes arranged on the steel brush plates are lapped with the inner wall of the water storage bucket. A steel brush plate is also fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the lower fixed plate and is lapped with the inner bottom surface of the water storage bucket;

[0018] The upper end of the fixed pipe one is rotatably connected to one end of a connecting pipe three through a sealed bearing. The upper side of the fixed pipe one is fixedly connected to a gear one. The gear one is meshed with a gear two. The gear two is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of a motor two. The bottom end of the motor two is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water storage bucket. The input end of the motor two is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the storage mechanism includes a fixed frame one. The left and right sides of the upper end of the fixed frame one are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two connecting plates one. The upper ends of the two connecting plates one are both slidably connected to an annular slide rail. The upper end of the annular slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate. The cross sections of the connecting plate one and the annular slide rail are both T-shaped. The middle part of the upper surface of the fixed frame one is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a fixed shaft.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the middle part of the cover plate through a sealed bearing. The upper end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor three. The motor three is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate through a mounting seat. The fixed shaft is sleeved in a sleeve. A gear three is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the sleeve. The gear three is meshed with a gear four. The gear four is fixedly arranged on the upper end of a connecting shaft one. The connecting shaft one is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame one through a bearing. The bottom end of the connecting shaft one is fixedly connected to a bevel gear two. The bevel gear two is meshed with a bevel gear one.

[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the second connecting shaft. The second connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the second connecting plate through a bearing. The upper end of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame. The right end of the second connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the fifth gear. The fifth gear is meshed with the external tooth ring. The inner side of the external tooth ring is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of fixing rods at the same time. The other ends of the plurality of fixing rods are all fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage cylinder. The right end face of the storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the left end of the support shaft. The right end of the support shaft is rotatably connected to the right side face of the first fixing frame through a bearing.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of water seepage grooves are formed in the cylinder wall of the storage cylinder. A cleaning plate is sleeved inside the storage cylinder. The left side face of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the right ends of a plurality of connecting rods at the same time. The left ends of the plurality of connecting rods are all fixedly connected to the right side face of the blocking plate. The right side face of the blocking plate abuts against the left side face of the storage cylinder. The outer side face of the blocking plate is fixedly connected to the left ends of two second fixing frames at the same time.

[0023] A second screw hole is formed at the right end of the upper second fixing frame. The second screw hole is threadedly connected to the second screw rod. The two end optical shafts of the second screw rod are rotatably connected to the left and right side faces of the upper third fixing frame through bearings respectively. A second sleeve hole is formed at the right end of the lower second fixing frame. The second sleeve hole is sleeved with the second sleeve rod. The two ends of the second sleeve rod are fixedly connected to the left and right side faces of the lower third fixing frame respectively. The opposite faces of the two third fixing frames are all fixedly connected to the outer side face of the storage cylinder.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0025] 1. By arranging a storage mechanism in the installation box, when the device is used for hydrothermal treatment of the precursor raw material of the multiferroic material, the storage cylinder can be used to store the raw materials. During the hydrothermal treatment process, the user can control the operation of the third motor through the control panel. When the third motor operates, it drives the first fixing frame and the storage cylinder to rotate around the fixed shaft through the fixed shaft. While the fixed shaft drives the first fixing frame to rotate around the fixed shaft, the fourth gear rolls while fitting the third gear. At this time, the fourth gear drives the first connecting shaft to rotate. When the first connecting shaft rotates, it drives the storage cylinder to rotate around the support shaft through the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the second connecting shaft, the fifth gear and the external tooth ring. Therefore, while the storage cylinder revolves around the fixed shaft, it rotates by itself. Furthermore, the revolution and rotation of the storage cylinder are used to make the raw materials inside it roll and mix, avoiding the stacking and mutual covering of the raw materials in the storage cylinder, making the raw materials in the storage cylinder contact the high-temperature water vapor evenly, and thus effectively improving the processing efficiency and processing effect by using this device.

[0026] 2. In the present invention, a cleaning plate is sleeved inside the storage cylinder, and a support mechanism is provided and connected to the installation box and the storage mechanism. After the materials are processed by using this device, the user can control the output shaft of the first motor to rotate forward through the control panel, driving the first screw rod to rotate forward. When the first screw rod rotates forward, it drives the first connecting frame and the cover plate upward through the first screw hole. When the cover plate moves upward, it drives the entire storage mechanism to move upward. When the storage cylinder moves to the upper side of the installation box, the first motor is turned off. Then the user can rotate the second screw rod to make the second screw rod rotate forward. When the second screw rod rotates forward, it drives the second fixing frame and the plug plate to move leftward through the second screw hole. When the plug plate moves leftward, it drives the cleaning plate to move leftward through the connecting rod. When the cleaning plate moves leftward, it pushes out the raw materials in the storage cylinder, so that it is convenient for the user to take and clean the processed materials after the raw materials are processed, effectively improving the convenience of using this device.

[0027] 3. In the present invention, a cleaning mechanism is provided inside the water storage bucket. When using this device to process raw materials, the heating wire can be used to heat the clear water in the water storage bucket to generate high-temperature water vapor. Then, the high-temperature water vapor in the water storage bucket is input into the installation box through the third connecting pipe to perform hydrothermal treatment on the raw materials in the storage mechanism. After the treatment is completed, the user can control the second motor to work through the control panel. When the second motor works, it drives the first fixed pipe, the fixed plate, and the rotating plate to rotate through the first gear and the second gear, so that the steel brush plate rotates in contact with the inner wall of the water storage bucket to clean the scale on the inner wall of the water storage bucket. And the descaling agent can be input into the first fixed pipe through the first connecting pipe, and then the descaling agent is input into the spray pipe through the second fixed pipe, and the descaling agent is sprayed on the inner wall of the water storage bucket by the spray pipe, thereby further improving the descaling effect on the inner wall of the water storage bucket, and then avoiding a large amount of scale adhering to the inner wall of the water storage bucket, which affects the water capacity of the water storage bucket and the heat conduction effect of the water storage bucket, and there is no need to manually clean the inside of the water storage bucket, effectively improving the convenience of maintaining this device.

[0028] 4. In the present invention, a preheating pipe is provided inside the installation box, and a water pump is used to connect the preheating pipe to the water storage bucket. During the hydrothermal treatment of raw materials using this device, the solenoid valve 1 can be opened and the solenoid valve 2 can be closed. At this time, the injection pipe can be used to fill the preheating pipe with clear water. When the high-temperature water vapor in the water storage bucket is introduced into the installation box through the connecting pipe 1 for hydrothermal treatment of the materials, the high-temperature water vapor in the installation box can be used to heat the clear water in the preheating pipe. When the water volume in the water storage bucket decreases subsequently, the control panel controls the water pump to work and opens the solenoid valve 2. At this time, the water pump is used to introduce the hot water in the preheating pipe into the water storage bucket for water replenishment, thereby avoiding directly adding cold water to the water storage bucket and affecting the water vapor temperature, further increasing the functionality of this device. At the same time, it can also improve the utilization rate of the heat energy in the installation box by this device. And after the hydrothermal treatment is completed, the solenoid valve 1, the solenoid valve 2, and the water pump can be opened. At this time, cold water is continuously injected into the preheating pipe using the injection pipe, so that the low-temperature water flowing in the preheating pipe can carry out the heat in the installation box to cool the processed materials, further increasing the functionality of this device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the water storage bucket of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating plate of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the annular slide rail of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the storage cylinder of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning disc of the present invention.

[0039] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, installation box; 3, support mechanism; 31, cover plate; 32, connecting frame one; 33, screw rod one; 34, connecting frame two; 35, screw hole one; 36, motor one; 37, sleeve hole one; 38, sleeve rod one; 4, control panel; 5, solenoid valve one; 6, water injection pipe; 7, water storage bucket; 8, cleaning mechanism; 81, fixed pipe one; 82, gear one; 83, connecting pipe three; 84, gear two; 85, motor two; 86, fixing plate; 87, fixed pipe two; 88, rotating plate; 89, steel brush plate; 810, through slot; 811, spray pipe; 9, storage mechanism; 91, fixing frame one; 92, connecting plate one; 93, annular slide rail; 94, gear three; 95, sleeve; 96, fixed shaft; 97, motor three; 98, gear four; 99, connecting shaft one; 910, external tooth ring; 911, storage cylinder; 912, water seepage tank; 913, plug plate; 914, fixing frame two; 915, fixing rod; 916, support shaft; 917, bevel gear one; 918, bevel gear two; 919, sleeve rod two; 920, sleeve hole two; 921, connecting plate two; 922, gear five; 923, connecting shaft two; 924, screw rod two; 925, fixing frame three; 926, screw hole two; 927, cleaning disc; 928, connecting rod; 10, connecting pipe one; 11, connecting pipe two; 12, water pump; 13, preheating pipe; 14, solenoid valve two; 15, pressure pump; 16, threaded plug; 17, cleaning pipe; 18, installation slot one; 19, heating wire; 20, installation slot two; 21, liquid level sensor. Detailed implementation mode

[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1-10 , the present invention provides a technical solution for a hydrothermal treatment device for a multi-ferroic material precursor that is convenient for cooling: including a bottom plate 1, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a water storage bucket 7, a cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged in the water storage bucket 7, the upper end of the water storage bucket 7 is simultaneously fixedly connected to one ends of a connecting pipe 10 and a connecting pipe 11, the other end of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the upper right end of an installation box 2, the bottom end of the installation box 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the other end of the connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe of a water pump 12, and the water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the installation box 2 through a mounting seat;

[0042] A support mechanism 3 is arranged outside the installation box 2, and a storage mechanism 9 is arranged inside the installation box 2. The storage mechanism 9 is connected to the support mechanism 3. The input end of the water pump 12 is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 4, and the control panel 4 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the installation box 2.

[0043] Furthermore, the water inlet of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the preheating pipe 13. The preheating pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the wall of the installation box 2. The bottom end of the preheating pipe 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the water injection pipe 6. An electromagnetic valve two 14 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the preheating pipe 13, and an electromagnetic valve one 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the preheating pipe 13. The input ends of the electromagnetic valve one 5 and the electromagnetic valve two 14 are both electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 4. By arranging the preheating pipe 13 inside the installation box 2 and connecting the preheating pipe 13 to the water storage bucket 7 by using the water pump 12, during the process of hydrothermally treating the raw materials with this device, the electromagnetic valve one 5 can be opened and the electromagnetic valve two 14 can be closed. At this time, the preheating pipe 13 can be filled with clear water by using the water injection pipe 6. When introducing the high-temperature water vapor in the water storage bucket 7 into the installation box 2 through the connecting pipe one 10 to hydrothermally treat the materials, the high-temperature water vapor in the installation box 2 can be used to heat the clear water in the preheating pipe 13. When the water volume in the water storage bucket 7 decreases subsequently, the control panel 4 controls the water pump 12 to work and opens the electromagnetic valve two 14. At this time, the hot water in the preheating pipe 13 is introduced into the water storage bucket 7 by using the water pump 12 for water replenishment, thus avoiding directly adding cold water into the water storage bucket 7 and affecting the water vapor temperature, further increasing the functionality of this device, and also improving the utilization rate of the heat energy in the installation box 2.

[0044] Furthermore, a first installation groove 18 is formed at the bottom of the water storage bucket 7, and a plurality of heating wires 19 are fixedly arranged in the first installation groove 18. A second installation groove 20 is formed in the inner barrel wall of the water storage bucket 7, and a liquid level sensor 21 is fixedly arranged in the second installation groove 20. The liquid level sensor 21 and the plurality of heating wires 19 are both electrically connected to the control panel 4;

[0045] The lower side of the water storage bucket 7 is fixedly connected to the left end of the cleaning pipe 17, and the right end of the cleaning pipe 17 is threadedly connected to the threaded plug 16. A filling pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water storage bucket 7. A pressure pump 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper left end of the installation box 2. The input end of the pressure pump 15 is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 4. By arranging the pressure pump 15 to be connected to the installation box 2, the pressure inside the installation box 2 can be adjusted by using the pressure pump 15 during the process of processing the raw materials, further improving the processing effect of this device on the raw materials.

[0046] Further, the support mechanism 3 includes a cover plate 31. The cover plate 31 is sleeved on the upper end of the installation box 2. The left and right side surfaces of the cover plate 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of two first connecting frames 32. A first screw hole 35 is formed at the bottom end of the left first connecting frame 32. The first screw hole 35 is in threaded connection with a first screw rod 33. The two ends of the optical axis of the first screw rod 33 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower side surfaces of the left second connecting frame 34 through bearings. The bottom end of the first screw rod 33 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a first motor 36. The bottom end of the first motor 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1. The input end of the first motor 36 is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 4;

[0047] A first sleeve hole 37 is formed at the bottom end of the right first connecting frame 32. The first sleeve hole 37 is sleeved with a first sleeve rod 38. The two ends of the first sleeve rod 38 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower side surfaces of the right second connecting frame 34. The opposite surfaces of the two second connecting frames 34 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the installation box 2. When using this device, the first motor 36 can be controlled to work. When the first motor 36 works, the first connecting frame 32 and the cover plate 31 move up and down through the first screw rod 33 and the first screw hole 35, so as to adjust the position of the storage mechanism 9 by using the displacement of the cover plate 31.

[0048] Further, the cleaning mechanism 8 includes a first fixed pipe 81. The first fixed pipe 81 is rotatably connected to the upper and lower side surfaces of the water storage bucket 7 through a sealed bearing. The outer side surface of the first fixed pipe 81 is fixedly connected to the middle parts of two fixing plates 86 at the same time. The front and rear side surfaces of the two fixing plates 86 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of two rotating plates 88. Through grooves 810 are formed in the middle parts of the two rotating plates 88.

[0049] Further, the two through grooves 810 are respectively fixedly connected to two spray pipes 811. Each spray pipe 811 is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of second fixed pipes 87. The other ends of the plurality of second fixed pipes 87 are all fixedly connected to the first fixed pipe 81. Two steel brush plates 89 are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two rotating plates 88. The ends of the steel brushes arranged on the steel brush plates 89 are lapped with the inner wall of the water storage bucket 7. A steel brush plate 89 is also fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the lower fixing plate 86 and is lapped with the inner bottom surface of the water storage bucket 7. After the treatment is completed, the user can control the second motor 85 to work through the control panel 4. When the second motor 85 works, the first fixed pipe 81, the fixing plates 86 and the rotating plates 88 are driven to rotate through the first gear 82 and the second gear 84, so that the steel brush plates 89 rotate while fitting the inner wall of the water storage bucket 7 to clean the scale on the inner wall of the water storage bucket 7. And the descaling agent can be input into the first fixed pipe 81 through the first connecting pipe 10, and then the descaling agent can be input into the spray pipes 811 through the second fixed pipes 87, and the descaling agent is sprayed on the inner wall of the water storage bucket 7 by using the spray pipes 811, so as to further improve the descaling effect on the inner wall of the water storage bucket 7, and further avoid a large amount of scale adhering to the inner wall of the water storage bucket 7, which affects the water capacity of the water storage bucket 7 and the heat conduction effect of the water storage bucket 7, and there is no need to manually clean the inside of the water storage bucket 7, effectively improving the convenience of the maintenance of this device;

[0050] The upper end of the first fixed pipe 81 is rotatably connected to one end of the third connecting pipe 83 through a sealed bearing. The upper side of the first fixed pipe 81 is fixedly connected to the first gear 82. The first gear 82 is meshed and connected to the second gear 84. The second gear 84 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 85. The bottom end of the second motor 85 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water storage bucket 7. The input end of the second motor 85 is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel 4.

[0051] Furthermore, the storage mechanism 9 includes a first fixed frame 91. The left and right sides of the upper end of the first fixed frame 91 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two first connecting plates 92. The upper ends of the two first connecting plates 92 are both slidably connected to the annular slide rail 93. The upper end of the annular slide rail 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate 31. The cross-sections of the first connecting plate 92 and the annular slide rail 93 are both T-shaped. The middle part of the upper surface of the first fixed frame 91 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed shaft 96.

[0052] Furthermore, the fixed shaft 96 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the cover plate 31 through a sealed bearing. The upper end of the fixed shaft 96 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 97. The third motor 97 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate 31 through a mounting seat. The fixed shaft 96 is sleeved in the sleeve 95. A third gear 94 is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the sleeve 95. The third gear 94 is meshed and connected to the fourth gear 98. The fourth gear 98 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the first connecting shaft 99. The first connecting shaft 99 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the first fixed frame 91 through a bearing. The bottom end of the first connecting shaft 99 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 918. The second bevel gear 918 is meshed and connected to the first bevel gear 917.

[0053] Further, the bevel gear 917 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the connecting shaft 923. The connecting shaft 923 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 921 through a bearing. The upper end of the connecting plate 921 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 91. The right end of the connecting shaft 923 is fixedly connected to the gear 922. The gear 922 is meshed with the external gear ring 910. The inner side of the external gear ring 910 is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of fixing rods 915 at the same time. The other ends of the plurality of fixing rods 915 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage cylinder 911. The right end face of the storage cylinder 911 is fixedly connected to the left end of the support shaft 916. The right end of the support shaft 916 is rotatably connected to the right side face of the fixing frame 91 through a bearing. When using this device to perform hydrothermal treatment on the precursor raw materials of the multiferroic material, the storage cylinder 911 can be used to store the raw materials. During the hydrothermal treatment process, the user can control the operation of the motor 97 through the control panel 4. When the motor 97 operates, it drives the fixing frame 91 and the storage cylinder 911 to rotate around the fixed shaft 96 through the fixed shaft 96. While the fixed shaft 96 drives the fixing frame 91 to rotate around the fixed shaft 96, the gear 98 rolls against the gear 94. At this time, the gear 98 drives the connecting shaft 99 to rotate. When the connecting shaft 99 rotates, it drives the storage cylinder 911 to rotate around the support shaft 916 through the bevel gear 917, the bevel gear 918, the connecting shaft 923, the gear 922 and the external gear ring 910. Thus, while the storage cylinder 911 revolves around the fixed shaft 96, it rotates on its own axis. Furthermore, the revolution and rotation of the storage cylinder 911 are used to make the raw materials inside it roll and mix, preventing the raw materials from stacking and covering each other inside the storage cylinder 911, enabling the raw materials inside the storage cylinder 911 to come into uniform contact with the high-temperature water vapor, and further effectively improving the processing efficiency and processing effect of this device.

[0054] Further, a plurality of water seepage grooves 912 are formed in the cylinder wall of the storage cylinder 911. A cleaning disc 927 is sleeved inside the storage cylinder 911. The left side face of the cleaning disc 927 is fixedly connected to the right ends of a plurality of connecting rods 928 at the same time. The left ends of the plurality of connecting rods 928 are fixedly connected to the right side face of the plug plate 913. The right side face of the plug plate 913 abuts against the left side face of the storage cylinder 911. The outer side face of the plug plate 913 is fixedly connected to the left ends of two fixing frames 914 at the same time;

[0055] The right end of the upper fixing frame II 914 is provided with a second screw hole 926, and the second screw hole 926 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 924. The two ends of the second screw rod 924 are rotatably connected to the left and right side surfaces of the upper fixing frame III 925 through bearings respectively. The right end of the lower fixing frame II 914 is provided with a second sleeve hole 920, and the second sleeve hole 920 is sleeved with the second sleeve rod 919. The two ends of the second sleeve rod 919 are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the lower fixing frame III 925 respectively. The opposite surfaces of the two fixing frames III 925 are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the storage cylinder 911. By sleeving a cleaning disc 927 in the storage cylinder 911 and arranging the support mechanism 3 to be connected to the installation box 2 and the storage mechanism 9, after the material is processed by using this device, the user can control the output shaft of the first motor 36 to rotate forward through the control panel 4 to drive the first screw rod 33 to rotate forward. When the first screw rod 33 rotates forward, it drives the connecting frame I 32 and the cover plate 31 to move upward through the first screw hole 35. When the cover plate 31 moves upward, it drives the entire storage mechanism 9 to move upward. When the storage cylinder 911 moves to the upper side of the installation box 2, the first motor 36 is turned off. Then the user can rotate the second screw rod 924 to make the second screw rod 924 rotate forward. When the second screw rod 924 rotates forward, it drives the fixing frame II 914 and the plug plate 913 to move leftward through the second screw hole 926. When the plug plate 913 moves leftward, it drives the cleaning disc 927 to move leftward through the connecting rod 928. When the cleaning disc 927 moves leftward, it pushes out the raw materials in the storage cylinder 911, so as to facilitate the user to take and clean the processed materials after the raw materials are processed, effectively improving the convenience of using this device.

[0056] The operation steps of the present invention are as follows:

[0057] When using this device to perform hydrothermal treatment on the raw materials of the multiferroic material precursor, the user can control the output shaft of the first motor 36 to rotate forward through the control panel 4 to drive the first screw rod 33 to rotate forward. When the first screw rod 33 rotates forward, it drives the connecting frame I 32 and the cover plate 31 to move upward through the first screw hole 35. When the cover plate 31 moves upward, it drives the storage mechanism 9 to move upward. When the storage cylinder 911 moves above the installation box 2, the first motor 36 is turned off. At this time, the user can rotate the second screw rod 924 forward. When the second screw rod 924 rotates forward, it drives the fixing frame II 914 and the plug plate 913 to move leftward through the second screw hole 926. When the plug plate 913 moves leftward, it drives the cleaning disc 927 to move leftward through the connecting rod 928. When the plug plate 913 disengages from the storage cylinder 911 and opens the left end of the storage cylinder 911, the rotation of the second screw rod 924 is stopped. At this time, the user can add the raw materials into the storage cylinder 911, and then the user rotates the second screw rod 924 in the reverse direction to make the plug plate 913 move rightward to block the storage cylinder 911 again, and controls the output shaft of the first motor 36 to rotate in the reverse direction to make the cover plate 31 and the storage mechanism 9 descend. When the cover plate 31 contacts the upper end of the installation box 2 again, the first motor 36 is turned off;

[0058] At this time, the user can add an appropriate amount of clean water into the water storage bucket 7, and control the operation of multiple heating wires 19 through the control panel 4. When the heating wires 19 work, they generate heat to heat the clean water in the water storage bucket 7. After the clean water in the water storage bucket 7 boils, water vapor is generated, and the water vapor is input into the installation box 2 through the third connecting pipe 83 to perform hydrothermal treatment on the raw materials in the storage cylinder 911. At this time, the user can control the operation of the third motor 97 through the control panel 4. When the third motor 97 works, it drives the first fixing frame 91 and the storage cylinder 911 to rotate around the fixed shaft 96 through the fixed shaft 96. While the fixed shaft 96 drives the first fixing frame 91 to rotate around the fixed shaft 96, the fourth gear 98 rolls while fitting the third gear 94. At this time, the fourth gear 98 drives the first connecting shaft 99 to rotate. When the first connecting shaft 99 rotates, it drives the storage cylinder 911 to rotate around the support shaft 916 through the first bevel gear 917, the second bevel gear 918, the second connecting shaft 923, the fifth gear 922 and the external toothed ring 910, so that the storage cylinder 911 rotates around the fixed shaft 96 while revolving, and then the revolution and rotation of the storage cylinder 911 are used to make the raw materials inside it roll and mix;

[0059] During the process of using this device to perform hydrothermal treatment on the raw materials, the first solenoid valve 5 can be opened and the second solenoid valve 14 can be closed. At this time, the water injection pipe 6 can be used to fill the preheating pipe 13 with clean water. When using the high-temperature water vapor in the water storage bucket 7 to be introduced into the installation box 2 through the first connecting pipe 10 to perform hydrothermal treatment on the materials, the high-temperature water vapor in the installation box 2 can be used to heat the clean water in the preheating pipe 13. During the working process, the liquid level sensor 21 can be used to monitor the water volume in the water storage bucket 7, and transmit the monitored water volume data to the control panel 4. When the water volume in the water storage bucket 7 is lower than a certain set value, the control panel 4 controls the water pump 12 to work and opens the second solenoid valve 14. At this time, the water pump 12 is used to introduce the hot water in the preheating pipe 13 into the water storage bucket 7 for water replenishment, and then the water injection pipe 6 is used to add clean water into the preheating pipe 13 again for preheating;

[0060] After the processing of the material is completed using this device, solenoid valve 1, solenoid valve 2, and the water pump can be opened. At this time, cold water is continuously injected into the preheating pipe through the water injection pipe, and the low-temperature water flowing in the preheating pipe takes out the heat in the installation box to cool the processed material. Then, the user can control the positive rotation of the output shaft of motor 1 36 through the control panel 4 to drive the positive rotation of screw rod 1 33. When screw rod 1 33 rotates positively, it drives connecting frame 1 32 and cover plate 31 to move upward through screw hole 1 35. When cover plate 31 moves upward, it drives the entire storage mechanism 9 to move upward. When storage cylinder 911 moves to the upper side of installation box 2, motor 1 36 is turned off. Then, the user can rotate screw rod 2 924 to make it rotate positively. When screw rod 2 924 rotates positively, it drives fixed frame 2 914 and plug plate 913 to move leftward through screw hole 2 926. When plug plate 913 moves leftward, it drives cleaning plate 927 to move leftward through connecting rod 928. When cleaning plate 927 moves leftward, the raw material in storage cylinder 911 is pushed out;

[0061] Then, the user can control the operation of motor 2 85 through control panel 4. When motor 2 85 operates, it drives fixed pipe 1 81, fixed plate 86, and rotating plate 88 to rotate through gear 1 82 and gear 2 84, so that steel brush plate 89 rotates in contact with the inner wall of water storage bucket 7 to clean the scale on the inner wall of water storage bucket 7. And scale remover can be input into fixed pipe 1 81 through connecting pipe 1 0. Then, the scale remover is input into spray pipe 811 through fixed pipe 2 87, and the scale remover is sprayed on the inner wall of water storage bucket 7 by spray pipe 811 for further scale removal. At this time, the user can rotate threaded plug 16 to make it separate from cleaning pipe 17. At this time, the scale and sewage in water storage bucket 7 are discharged through cleaning pipe 17.

[0062] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0063] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly limited, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0064] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor that facilitates cooling, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage barrel (7), and a cleaning mechanism (8) is arranged inside the water storage barrel (7). The upper end of the water storage barrel (7) is fixedly connected to one end of a connecting pipe (10) and a connecting pipe (11) at the same time. The other end of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side surface of the installation box (2). The bottom end of the installation box (2) is fixedly connected to the left end of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1). The other end of the connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe of a water pump (12). The water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the installation box (2) through a mounting seat. A support mechanism (3) is arranged outside the installation box (2), a storage mechanism (9) is arranged inside the installation box (2), the storage mechanism (9) is connected to the support mechanism (3), the input end of the water pump (12) is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel (4), and the control panel (4) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the installation box (2).

2. The hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor that facilitates cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the preheating pipe (13), the preheating pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the wall of the installation box (2), the bottom end of the preheating pipe (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the water injection pipe (6), the upper end of the preheating pipe (13) is fixedly provided with a solenoid valve 2 (14), the bottom end of the preheating pipe (13) is fixedly provided with a solenoid valve 1 (5), and the input ends of the solenoid valve 1 (5) and the solenoid valve 2 (14) are both electrically connected to the output end of the control panel (4).

3. The hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor with convenient cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the water storage barrel (7) is provided with a first installation groove (18), a plurality of heating wires (19) are fixedly arranged in the first installation groove (18), the inner wall of the water storage barrel (7) is provided with a second installation groove (20), a liquid level sensor (21) is fixedly arranged in the second installation groove (20), and the liquid level sensor (21) and the plurality of heating wires (19) are electrically connected to the control panel (4); The lower side of the water storage barrel (7) is fixedly connected to the left end of the cleaning pipe (17), the right end of the cleaning pipe (17) is threadedly connected to the threaded plug (16), the upper end of the water storage barrel (7) is fixedly provided with a filling pipe, and the upper left end of the installation box (2) is fixedly provided with a booster pump (15), and the input end of the booster pump (15) is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel (4).

4. The hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor with convenient cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) comprises a cover plate (31), the cover plate (31) is sleeved on the upper end of the installation box (2), the left and right side surfaces of the cover plate (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of two connecting frames (32), the bottom end of the left connecting frame (32) is provided with a screw hole (35), the screw hole (35) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (33), the optical axes at both ends of the screw rod (33) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower side surfaces of the left connecting frame (34) through bearings, the bottom end of the screw rod (33) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor (36), the bottom end of the motor (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and the input end of the motor (36) is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel (4); A sleeve hole (37) is provided at the bottom end of the right connecting frame (32), and the sleeve hole (37) is sleeved with a sleeve rod (38). The two ends of the sleeve rod (38) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower side surfaces of the right connecting frame (34), and the opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the installation box (2).

5. The hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor with convenient cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a fixed tube (81) which is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the water storage barrel (7) via a sealing bearing. The outer side of the fixed tube (81) is fixedly connected to the middle of two fixed plates (86). The front and rear sides of the two fixed plates (86) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of two rotating plates (88). The middle of the two rotating plates (88) is provided with a through groove (810).

6. The hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor with convenient temperature reduction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two through grooves (810) are respectively fixedly connected to two spray pipes (811), each of the spray pipes (811) is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of fixed pipes (87), the other ends of the plurality of fixed pipes (87) are fixedly connected to a fixed pipe (81), two steel brush plates (89) are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the two rotating plates (88), the ends of the steel brushes arranged on the steel brush plates (89) overlap the inner wall of the water storage bucket (7), and the bottom surface of the lower fixed plate (86) is also fixedly provided with a steel brush plate (89) which overlaps the inner bottom surface of the water storage bucket (7); The upper end of the fixed tube 1 (81) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting tube 3 (83) via a sealing bearing, the upper side of the fixed tube 1 (81) is fixedly connected to the gear 1 (82), the gear 1 (82) is meshingly connected to the gear 2 (84), the gear 2 (84) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the motor 2 (85), the bottom end of the motor 2 (85) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water storage bucket (7), and the input end of the motor 2 (85) is electrically connected to the output end of the control panel (4).

7. The hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor with convenient cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (9) comprises a fixing frame (91), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two connecting plates (92) on both sides, the upper ends of the two connecting plates (92) are slidably connected to annular slide rails (93), the upper ends of the annular slide rails (93) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate (31), the cross-sections of the connecting plate (92) and the annular slide rails (93) are both T-shaped, and the middle part of the upper surface of the fixing frame (91) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed shaft (96).

8. The hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor with convenient temperature reduction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (96) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the cover plate (31) through a sealed bearing, the upper end of the fixed shaft (96) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor three (97), the motor three (97) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (31) through a mounting seat, the fixed shaft (96) is sleeved in a sleeve (95), the outer side surface of the sleeve (95) is fixedly provided with a gear three (94), the gear three (94) is meshingly connected with the gear four (98), the gear four (98) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the connecting shaft one (99), the connecting shaft one (99) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame one (91) through a bearing, the bottom end of the connecting shaft one (99) is fixedly connected to the bevel gear two (918), and the bevel gear two (918) is meshingly connected with the bevel gear one (917).

9. The hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor with convenient temperature reduction according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bevel gear one (917) is fixedly arranged on the left end of the connecting shaft two (923), and the connecting shaft two (923) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate two (921) through a bearing, and the upper end of the connecting plate two (921) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame one (91), and the right end of the connecting shaft two (923) is fixedly connected to the gear five (922), and the gear five (922) is meshingly connected to the outer gear ring (910), and the inner side surface of the outer gear ring (910) is fixedly connected to one end of a plurality of fixed rods (915) at the same time, and the other ends of the plurality of fixed rods (915) are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the storage tube (911), and the right end surface of the storage tube (911) is fixedly connected to the left end of the support shaft (916), and the right end of the support shaft (916) is rotatably connected to the right side surface of the fixed frame one (91) through a bearing.

10. The hydrothermal treatment device for a multiferroic material precursor with convenient temperature reduction according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of water seepage grooves (912) are provided in the wall of the storage tube (911), a cleaning plate (927) is sleeved inside the storage tube (911), the left side surface of the cleaning plate (927) is fixedly connected to the right ends of a plurality of connecting rods (928), the left ends of the plurality of connecting rods (928) are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the blocking plate (913), the right side surface of the blocking plate (913) overlaps the left side surface of the storage tube (911), and the outer side surface of the blocking plate (913) is fixedly connected to the left ends of two fixing frames (914) at the same time; A second screw hole (926) is provided at the right end of the upper fixing frame (914), and the second screw hole (926) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (924). The optical axes at both ends of the second screw rod (924) are rotatably connected to the left and right side surfaces of the upper fixing frame (925) through bearings. A second sleeve hole (920) is provided at the right end of the lower fixing frame (914), and the second sleeve hole (920) is sleeved with the second sleeve rod (919). The two ends of the second sleeve rod (919) are fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the lower fixing frame (925), and the opposite surfaces of the two fixing frames (925) are fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the storage tube (911).

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