Livestock breeding sewage purification treatment device

By designing components such as support legs, a square frame, a filter plate, an electric telescopic rod, a scraper, a dust suction port, and a mixing assembly, the problems of decreased filter plate performance after prolonged use and uneven mixing of wastewater and chemical powder are solved, achieving efficient cleaning and uniform mixing.

CN120136208BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24冯全
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing purification devices suffer from decreased filtration efficiency after prolonged use, and the residual sewage and garbage on the filter plate surface will emit a foul odor if not treated in time, and there are also problems such as uneven mixing of sewage and chemical powder.

Method used

It employs components such as support legs, a square frame, a filter plate, an electric telescopic rod, a scraper, a dust suction port, a mixing assembly, and a hydraulic cylinder to achieve automatic cleaning of the filter plate and uniform mixing of wastewater and chemical powder.

Benefits of technology

It maintains the high-efficiency filtration effect of the filter plate, avoids the generation of foul odors, and ensures the uniform mixing of wastewater and powder.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses livestock breeding sewage purification treatment device, belongs to livestock breeding technical field, including support leg is provided with four groups, four groups support leg top fixedly connected with square frame, the inside of square frame is fixedly connected with filter plate, the side of square frame is fixedly connected with support plate, the inside of support plate is fixedly connected with electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with fixed plate one, the fixed plate one is fixedly connected with scraper through bolt, the side top of scraper is fixedly connected with support plate, both ends of support plate are fixedly connected with screw rod, the outer wall of two groups screw rod is connected with sliding plate through thread.This application is used to solve the problem that the existing purification treatment device is mostly filtered through the filter plate, but the filter plate may be affected by the filtering effect after long-time use without cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of livestock breeding technology, and more specifically, to a livestock breeding wastewater purification and treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, my country is vigorously promoting the application of wastewater treatment equipment. With the rapid pace of modernization, industrial wastewater is increasing year by year due to numerous pollution sources and large discharge volumes. To prevent wastewater from polluting the environment and to facilitate its recycling, wastewater needs to be pre-filtered and purified by treatment equipment before it can be discharged and reused.

[0003] Since most existing purification devices use filter plates for filtration, prolonged use of filter plates without cleaning may affect the filtration effect. Furthermore, when applying chemicals to filtered wastewater, the wastewater is often poured directly into the mixing tank, which may result in uneven mixing of water and chemicals. Additionally, if the wastewater and debris remaining on the surface of the filter plates are not treated in a timely manner, they may emit foul odors and pollute the environment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a livestock wastewater purification and treatment device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides a livestock wastewater purification and treatment device, comprising four sets of support legs. A square frame is fixedly connected to the top of each of the four sets of support legs. A filter plate is fixedly connected inside the square frame. A support plate is fixedly connected to the side of the square frame. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the support plate. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod. A scraper is fixedly connected to the fixing plate by bolts. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the scraper. Lead screws are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate. Sliding plates are threaded onto the outer walls of the two sets of lead screws. Multiple sets of suction ports are fitted to the bottom of the sliding plates. Each set of suction ports is connected to a suction box via a suction pipe. Gear 1 and Gear 2 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sets of lead screws. Telescopic rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate. Gear 3 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sets of telescopic rods. Gear 3 meshes with Gear 2. Toothed rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the square frame.

[0006] Preferably, gear three meshes with a toothed rod, gear one meshes with a toothed rod, the bottom end of the square frame is equipped with a stirring assembly for fully mixing the purification powder and the wastewater, and the top end of the filter plate is equipped with a cleaning assembly for recovering the impurities scraped by the scraper.

[0007] Preferably, the size of the multiple sets of suction ports is adapted to the size of the filter port of the filter plate, and the number of the multiple sets of suction ports corresponds to the number of filter ports of the filter plate.

[0008] Preferably, the scraper is located on the surface of the filter plate, and the distance of the scraper's movement trajectory is equal to the width of the filter plate.

[0009] Preferably, the mixing assembly includes a mixing tank, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of a square frame. A drain pipe is installed on the side of the mixing tank. A mixing rod is rotatably connected inside the mixing tank. A gear four is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the mixing rod. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper. A rack is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod away from the scraper. The rack meshes with the gear four. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter plate. A drain pipe is fixedly connected between the water storage tank and the mixing tank. A semi-circular block arranged in a ring array is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the mixing tank. A spray box is hinged to the outer side of the mixing rod. A protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box. A fixing plate two is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mixing rod. A spring is elastically connected between the bottom of the fixing plate two and the top of the spray box.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the filter plate is provided with a rectangular groove for the movement of the connecting rod, and the semicircular block is located on the movement trajectory of the protrusion block.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to a force rod via a piston, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to a pressure rod via a piston. A cover plate is hinged to the surface of the filter plate, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter plate.

[0012] Preferably, the force-bearing rod is located on the movement trajectory of the scraper, and the cover plate is located on the movement trajectory of the pressure rod.

[0013] The advantages of this application are:

[0014] (1) This application solves the problem mentioned in the background art by setting up a support plate, an electric telescopic rod, a fixed plate one, a scraper, a toothed rod, a support plate, a sliding plate, a dust suction port, a suction pipe, a suction box, a lead screw, a gear two, a gear one, a gear three, and a telescopic rod. This is because most existing purification devices filter through filter plates, but long-term use of filter plates without cleaning may affect the filtration effect.

[0015] (2) This application solves the problem mentioned in the background art that when applying medicine to filtered sewage, it is often poured directly into the inside of the mixing tank, which may cause uneven mixing of water and medicine powder.

[0016] (3) This application solves the problem mentioned in the background art that if the sewage and garbage remaining on the surface of the filter plate are not treated in time, they may emit a foul odor and cause environmental pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the application and to make other features, objects, and advantages of the application more apparent. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation of the application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the square frame of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring assembly of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the stirring assembly of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the stirring assembly of the present invention. Figure 3 ;

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the stirring assembly of the present invention. Figure 4 ;

[0027] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the present invention.

[0028] In the above image,

[0029] 1. Support leg; 2. Square frame; 3. Filter plate; 5. Stirring assembly; 6. Cleaning assembly; 401. Support plate; 402. Electric telescopic rod; 403. Fixing plate one; 404. Scraper; 405. Toothed rod; 406. Support plate; 407. Sliding plate; 408. Suction port; 409. Suction pipe; 410. Suction box; 411. Lead screw; 412. Gear two; 413. Gear one; 414. Gear three; 41 5. Telescopic rod; 501. Connecting rod; 503. Mixing tank; 504. Drain pipe; 505. Water storage tank; 506. Drainage pipe; 507. Gear four; 508. Mixing rod; 510. Semicircular block; 511. Sprinkler box; 512. Protruding block; 513. Fixing plate two; 514. Spring; 515. Rack; 601. Hydraulic cylinder; 602. Force rod; 603. Pressure rod; 604. Cover plate; 605. Storage box. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be used interchangeably where appropriate for the purposes of describing embodiments of this application herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0032] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "middle," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0033] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0035] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Example 1

[0036] See Figures 1-9This embodiment provides a livestock wastewater purification and treatment device, including four sets of support legs 1. A square frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the four sets of support legs 1. The four sets of support legs 1 support the square frame 2, facilitating its use. A filter plate 3 is fixedly connected inside the square frame 2, used to filter impurities in the wastewater for preliminary purification. A support plate 401 is fixedly connected to the side of the square frame 2, supporting the use of an electric telescopic rod 402. The electric telescopic rod 402 is fixedly connected inside the support plate 401, and a fixing plate 403 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 402 by bolts. A scraper 404 is provided, which can move left and right to scrape off impurities remaining on the surface of the filter plate 3 after the wastewater has been filtered. A support plate 406 is fixedly connected to the top side of the scraper 404, and screw rods 411 are fixedly connected to both ends of the support plate 406. Sliding plates 407 are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the two sets of screw rods 411. Multiple suction ports 408 are assembled at the bottom of the sliding plate 407. When the sliding plate 407 moves up and down, it can drive the multiple sets of suction ports 408 to move up and down synchronously. The multiple sets of suction ports 408 are all connected to a suction box 410 through suction pipes 409. Gear 1 413 and gear 2 412 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sets of screw rods 411. The two sides of the sliding plate 407 are also connected to the suction box 410. Both sets of telescopic rods 415 are fixedly connected, and gears 414 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sets of telescopic rods 415. The function of the two sets of telescopic rods 415 is that when the sliding plate 407 moves up and down, gears 414 will not change position. Gears 414 mesh with gears 412. Toothed rods 405 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the square frame 2. Gears 414 mesh with toothed rods 405, and gears 413 mesh with toothed rods 405. The toothed rods 405 are double-row toothed rods 405, and the double-row toothed rods 405 are arranged in a staggered manner. The bottom of the square frame 2 is equipped with a stirring component 5 for fully mixing the purification powder and the sewage. The top of the filter plate 3 is equipped with a cleaning component for recovering the impurities scraped by the scraper 404. The processing component 6 includes a scraper 404 located on the surface of the filter plate 3. The movement trajectory distance of the scraper 404 is equal to the width of the filter plate 3. Multiple sets of suction ports 408 are sized to match the filter openings of the filter plate 3, and the number of suction ports 408 corresponds to the number of filter openings on the filter plate 3. The stirring component 5 includes a stirring tank 503, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the square frame 2. A drain pipe 504 is installed on the side of the stirring tank 503. A stirring rod 508 is rotatably connected inside the stirring tank 503. The connecting rod 501 causes the rack 515 to move along with the scraper 404. A gear 507 is fixedly connected to the outer top of the stirring rod 508. The connecting rod 501 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 404.A rack 515 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 501 away from the scraper 404. The rack 515 meshes with a gear 507. A water storage tank 505 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter plate 3. A drain pipe 506 is fixedly connected between the water storage tank 505 and the mixing tank 503. Through the drain pipe 506, the sewage flowing into the water storage tank 505 can further flow into the mixing tank 503. A semi-circular block 510 arranged in a ring array is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 503. A spray box 511 is hinged to the outside of the stirring rod 508. A protrusion 512 is fixedly connected to the top of the spray box 511. Multiple small holes are opened at the bottom of the spray box 511 to facilitate the falling of the powder. A fixing plate 513 is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring rod 508. A spring 514 is elastically connected between the bottom end of the fixing plate 513 and the top end of the spray box 511.

[0037] Working Principle: In use, first move the device to a suitable location. Then, pump wastewater into the square frame 2 through the inlet at the top. The wastewater will pass through the filter plate 3 before entering the storage tank 505. After the wastewater passes through the filter plate 3, impurities from the wastewater will remain on the surface of the filter plate 3 and on the inner wall of the filter holes. If no measures are taken for a long time, this will affect the wastewater filtration operation. Therefore, activate the switch of the electric telescopic rod 402. When the switch of the electric telescopic rod 402 is turned on, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 402 can drive the fixed plate 403 to move left and right. When the fixed plate 403 moves left and right... This movement causes the scraper 404 to move synchronously left and right, scraping the surface of the filter plate 3 to remove impurities remaining on the filter plate 3 after wastewater filtration, thus cleaning the surface. The inner walls of the filter holes on the filter plate 3 are then cleaned. As the filter plate 3 moves left and right, it drives the gears 413 on both sides to move left and right as well. Simultaneously, when the gears 413 move, they mesh with the upper row of teeth on the double-row toothed rod 405 inside the square frame 2, causing the gears 413 on both sides to rotate. The rotation of the gears 413 then drives the lead screws 411 on both sides. When the lead screws 411 on both sides rotate, the sliding plate 407 moves downward. This downward movement of the sliding plate 407 causes multiple sets of suction ports 408 to also move downward, corresponding to multiple sets of filter holes to suck up residual dirt from the inner walls of the filter holes. Simultaneously, when the scraper 404 moves, gear three 414 meshes with the lower row of teeth on the double-row toothed rod 405, causing gear three 414 to rotate. This rotation of gear three 414 causes gear two 412 to rotate in the opposite direction, which in turn causes the lead screw 411 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the lead screw 411 rotates in the opposite direction... This movement causes the sliding plate 407 to move upwards. When the sliding plate 407 moves upwards, it also drives multiple suction ports 408 to move upwards. This repetitive motion keeps the filter holes of the filter plate 3 clean, improving the filtration effect of wastewater. Simultaneously, through the drainage pipe 506, wastewater in the water storage tank 505 enters the mixing tank 503. When the scraper 404 moves left and right, it drives the connecting rod 501 to move left and right as well. When the connecting rod 501 moves left and right, it drives the rack 515 to move left and right as well. Because the rack 515 meshes with the gear 507, the gear 507 can rotate back and forth.This, in turn, drives the stirring rod 508 to reciprocate. When the stirring rod 508 rotates, the protrusion 512 on the spray box 511, which is hinged to the stirring rod 508, presses against the semi-circular block 510, causing the spray box 511 to move downwards. Simultaneously, the spring 514 is elastically stretched. When the protrusion 512 is no longer pressed, the spring 514's own rebound force causes the spray box 511 to automatically return to its original position. This reciprocating motion ensures that the powder from the spray box 511 is evenly distributed into the mixing tank 503 through the small hole at the bottom of the spray box 511. Example 2

[0038] See Figures 1-10 Based on Embodiment 1, the cleaning component 6 in this application includes a hydraulic cylinder 601, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate 3. One end of the hydraulic cylinder 601 is slidably connected to a force rod 602 via a piston, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 601 is slidably connected to a pressure rod 603 via a piston. The function of the storage box 605 is to collect the garbage and impurities scraped by the scraper 404, thereby facilitating the use of the device. A cover plate 604 is hinged to the surface of the filter plate 3, and the bottom end of the filter plate 3 is penetrated and fixedly connected to the storage box 605. The force rod 602 is located on the movement trajectory of the scraper 404, and the cover plate 604 is located on the movement trajectory of the pressure rod 603.

[0039] Working principle: Based on Example 1, when the scraper 404 scrapes the impurities on the surface of the filter plate 3, the movement of the scraper 404 can squeeze the force rod 602. When the force rod 602 is squeezed, the liquid pressure inside the hydraulic cylinder 601 increases, which can push out the pressure rod 603. When the pressure rod 603 is pushed out, the cover plate 604 can move downward, so that the scraped impurities fall into the storage box 605. However, when the scraper 404 is not working, the cover plate 604 covers the storage box 605, so that the filtered water will not fall into the storage box 605 during filtration.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A livestock wastewater purification and treatment device, comprising four sets of support legs (1), with a square frame (2) fixedly connected to the top of each of the four sets of support legs (1), and a filter plate (3) fixedly connected inside the square frame (2). Its features are, A support plate (401) is fixedly connected to the side of the square frame (2). An electric telescopic rod (402) is fixedly connected inside the support plate (401). A fixing plate (403) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (402). A scraper (404) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (403) by bolts. A support plate (406) is fixedly connected to the top side of the scraper (404). Both ends of the support plate (406) are fixedly connected to lead screws (411). A sliding plate (407) is threaded onto the outer wall of the two sets of lead screws (411). The bottom of the 407 is equipped with multiple sets of suction ports (408), and each set of suction ports (408) is connected to a suction box (410) through a suction pipe (409). Gear 1 (413) and gear 2 (412) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two sets of lead screws (411). Telescopic rods (415) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate (407). Gear 3 (414) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two sets of telescopic rods (415). Gear 3 (414) meshes with gear 2 (412). Toothed rods (405) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the square frame (2). The gear three (414) meshes with the toothed rod (405), the gear one (413) meshes with the toothed rod (405), the bottom end of the square frame (2) is equipped with a stirring component (5) for fully mixing the purification powder with the sewage, and the top end of the filter plate (3) is equipped with a cleaning component (6) for recovering the impurities scraped by the scraper (404). The cleaning assembly (6) includes a hydraulic cylinder (601), which is fixedly connected to the surface of the filter plate (3). One end of the hydraulic cylinder (601) is slidably connected to a force rod (602) via a piston, and the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (601) is slidably connected to a pressure rod (603) via a piston. A cover plate (604) is hinged to the surface of the filter plate (3), and a storage box (605) is fixedly connected through the bottom end of the filter plate (3). The force-bearing rod (602) is located on the movement trajectory of the scraper (404), and the cover plate (604) is located on the movement trajectory of the pressure rod (603); The stirring assembly (5) includes a stirring tank (503), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inside of the square frame (2). A drain pipe (504) is installed on the side of the stirring tank (503). A stirring rod (508) is rotatably connected inside the stirring tank (503). A gear four (507) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top of the stirring rod (508). A connecting rod (501) is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper (404). A rack (515) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (501) away from the scraper (404). The rack (515) meshes with the gear four (507). The filter... A water storage tank (505) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plate (3). A drain pipe (506) is fixedly connected between the water storage tank (505) and the mixing tank (503). A semi-circular block (510) arranged in a ring array is fixedly connected to the top of the inside of the mixing tank (503). A medicine spraying box (511) is hinged to the outside of the stirring rod (508). A protrusion (512) is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine spraying box (511). A fixing plate two (513) is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring rod (508). A spring (514) is elastically connected between the bottom end of the fixing plate two (513) and the top end of the medicine spraying box (511). The surface of the filter plate (3) is provided with a rectangular groove for the movement of the connecting rod (501), and the semicircular block (510) is located on the movement trajectory of the protrusion block (512).

2. The livestock wastewater purification and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The size of the multiple sets of suction ports (408) is adapted to the size of the filter port of the filter plate (3), and the number of the multiple sets of suction ports (408) corresponds to the number of the filter ports of the filter plate (3).

3. The livestock wastewater purification and treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The scraper (404) is located on the surface of the filter plate (3), and the distance of the movement trajectory of the scraper (404) is equal to the width of the filter plate (3).

Citation Information

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