A transformer for offshore platform submersible electric pumps
By introducing temperature inductor components, heat dissipation components and oil circuit control components into the transformer for submersible oil pumps on offshore platform, the independent adjustment of the cooling oil circuit is achieved, and the problem of temperature control of existing wet transformers is solved, and the cooling efficiency and equipment stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510358342.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-25
AI Technical Summary
During the working process of existing wet transformers, it is difficult to adjust the temperature control of the fan and the fuel tank in real time according to temperature changes, resulting in difficult savings in cooling costs.
A transformer for submersible oil pumps on offshore platform was designed, including temperature inductor components, heat dissipation components and oil circuit control components. Through the cooperation of sliding blocks and air pressure components, the cooling oil circuit can be automatically adjusted and the cooling power can be automatically adjusted according to temperature changes.
Effectively control the internal temperature of the transformer within a safe range, reduce the rising speed of cooling oil temperature, improve cooling efficiency, reduce cooling costs, and ensure the equipment's stable operation for a long time.
Smart Images

Figure CN120149032B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transformers, and more particularly to a transformer for an offshore platform submersible electric pump. Background Art
[0002] Transformers are categorized as dry-type and wet-type. Wet-type transformers are electrical devices that use the principle of electromagnetic induction, using oil as a cooling medium, to achieve voltage conversion. The operating principle of a wet transformer is that when a high voltage passes through one winding of the transformer, a corresponding low voltage is induced in the other winding (or vice versa, a low voltage is converted to a high voltage). This is because the current in the winding generates a magnetic field, and the changing magnetic field induces a voltage in the other winding. Simultaneously, the current passing through the winding generates heat, and the oil in the tank dissipates the heat, preventing the winding from overheating.
[0003] However, there are some shortcomings in the use of existing wet transformers, as follows:
[0004] When the existing wet-type transformer is in operation, a circulating oil tank and a fan and a heat sink are installed on the outside of the transformer. The heat absorbed by the cooling oil inside the transformer is dissipated through the fan and the heat sink, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the transformer temperature. When the temperature is too high, the cooling oil in the oil tank and the cooling oil in the transformer are replaced to achieve the purpose of controlling the transformer temperature. However, when the existing transformer is in operation, it is difficult to adjust the temperature control of the fan and the oil tank in real time according to the temperature change. It is impossible to adjust the cooling power according to the working intensity of the transformer, so it is not convenient to save the cooling cost during the operation of the transformer. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a transformer for an offshore platform submersible electric pump to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a transformer for an offshore platform submersible electric pump, comprising a transformer assembly, wherein the bottoms of the front and back sides of the transformer assembly are fixedly connected to temperature inductance assemblies, the front and back sides of the transformer assembly are fixedly connected to heat dissipation assemblies at the top of the temperature inductance assemblies, the top of the transformer assembly near the front and back sides are fixedly connected to oil circuit control assemblies, one side of the transformer assembly is fixedly connected to an oil tank assembly, the transformer assembly comprises a transformer housing, an iron core is provided on the inner side of the transformer housing, a winding is installed on the outer side of the iron core, a positioning groove is provided at the bottoms of the front and back sides of the transformer housing, a terminal is fixedly connected to the top of the iron core, fan assemblies are fixedly connected to both sides of the transformer housing, and an air outlet is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the fan assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, the temperature inductor assembly includes a first square tube, the top of the first square tube is fixedly connected to an inductor slide rail, the top of the first square tube is provided with a first oil circuit positioning circular hole, one side of the back of the first square tube is provided with a conductive gap, one side inside the conductive gap is fixedly connected to a first stopper, the inner side of the first square tube is provided with a first sliding block, and the top of the first sliding block is fixedly connected to an inductor slider.
[0008] Furthermore, the heat dissipation assembly includes an air guide shell, an oil pipe is installed on the inner side of the air guide shell, air inlet grooves are opened on both sides of the air guide shell, a square groove is opened on the side of the air guide shell away from the transformer assembly, and arc-shaped notches are opened on both sides of the square groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the oil circuit control component includes a second square tube, a second oil circuit positioning circular hole is opened on the top of the second square tube, a buffer circular tube is installed on one side of the top of the second square tube, the top of the buffer circular tube is fixedly connected to the air pressure component, the inner side of the second square tube is opened with an extraction groove, the back side of the second square tube is fixedly connected with a sliding notch, the top and bottom of the sliding notch and the side wall of the second square tube are opened with a rotation positioning groove, the inner side of the rotation positioning groove is provided with a rotating belt, the top and bottom of the rotating belt are fixedly connected with a rotation limiting belt, the outer side of the rotating belt is installed with a second sliding block, a second block is installed on one side of the extraction groove, and a third block is fixedly installed on the other side of the extraction groove, the side of the second sliding block away from the second square tube is fixedly connected to the first guide tube, and one side of the first guide tube is fixedly connected to the guide telescopic tube.
[0010] Furthermore, the oil tank assembly includes a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the oil tank body, the inner side of the oil tank body is fixedly connected to the spiral plate, the front and back sides of the oil tank body are fixedly connected to the second guide pipe, the front and back sides of the bottom of the fixed plate are fixedly connected to the third guide pipe, the other side of the third guide pipe is fixedly connected to the oil pump assembly, and the top of the oil pump assembly is fixedly connected to the fourth guide pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, the height of the positioning groove and the height of the first square tube are clearance matched, the side of the first square tube where the conductive notch is provided is on the same plane as the inner side of the positioning groove, the cross-sectional dimensions of the interior of the first square tube and the cross-sectional dimensions of the first sliding block are clearance matched, the width of the inner side of the inductor slide rail and the width of the inductor slider are clearance matched, and the distance between the top of the inner side of the first square tube and the top of the inductor slide rail and the height of the inductor slider are clearance matched.
[0012] Furthermore, the diameter of the oil circuit tube is clearance-matched with the diameter of the first oil circuit positioning circular hole, the diameter of the oil circuit tube is clearance-matched with the diameter of the second oil circuit positioning circular hole, the center line of the square groove overlaps with the center line of the oil circuit tube in the positive projection, the center of the arc-shaped notch coincides with the center of the oil circuit tube, and the size of the air inlet groove is clearance-matched with the size of the air outlet.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer dimensions of the cross-section of the second sliding block are clearance-matched with the cross-sectional dimensions of the extraction groove and the sliding notch, the cross-sectional dimensions of the rotation positioning groove are clearance-matched with the cross-sectional dimensions of the rotation belt and the rotation limiting belt, the length of the spiral plate is the same as the length of the inner side of the oil tank body, and the connection position of the second guide tube and the oil tank body is located on the inner side of the spiral plate.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:
[0015] In the present invention, during the operation of the transformer, the temperature of the winding increases, causing the temperature of the cooling oil inside the transformer casing to gradually increase. As the cooling oil temperature gradually increases, the volume of the cooling oil expands. Since the inside of the transformer casing is sealed, the expansion of the cooling oil pushes the first sliding block and the inductor slider to slide inside the first square tube and the inductor slide rail. During the sliding of the first sliding block and the inductor slider, the oil pipes are moved one by one to the right side of the first sliding block and the inductor slider, and the power of the oil pump assembly increases as the inductor slider approaches leftward on the inside of the inductor slide rail. As the temperature inside the transformer gradually increases, the oil pipes are gradually located to the right side of the second sliding block and the first sliding block, and the circulation speed of the hydraulic oil inside the first guide pipe is accelerated, thereby accelerating the replacement speed between the cooling oil with a higher temperature inside the transformer and the hydraulic oil with a lower temperature inside the oil tank body, thereby effectively controlling the temperature of the hydraulic oil inside the transformer assembly and ensuring that the operating temperature of the transformer is maintained within a safe range.
[0016] During the use of the transformer of the present invention, the temperature inductor component, the heat dissipation component and the inner side of the second square tube are filled with cooling oil, while there is air in the buffer tube and the air pressure component. The cooling oil expands inside the transformer casing, causing the first sliding block and the inductor slider to move to the left, so that part of the hydraulic oil on the left side of the first sliding block will enter the buffer tube. The first sliding block moves to the left, exposing the oil pipe. Under the action of gravity, the liquid level inside the buffer tube drops to its original position, and part of the cooling oil on the left side of the first sliding block and the second sliding block enters the transformer casing. Since the inductor slider moves to the left, the power of the oil pump component increases, so that the liquid entering the second square tube per unit time increases, thereby causing the second sliding block to move to the left, and then the liquid level of the buffer tube increases, and then drops to its original position during the process of the first sliding block moving again. As the temperature inside the transformer casing rises, the number of oil pipes joining the circulating oil circuit increases, so that the equipment can adjust the working efficiency of the cooling oil circuit according to temperature changes, which is convenient for the equipment to perform autonomous adjustment.
[0017] In the process of gradually decreasing the working temperature of the equipment, the present invention will gradually reduce the volume of the cooling oil inside the equipment, thereby causing the first sliding block to move to the right. When the first sliding block moves to the right by the distance of an oil pipe, the pneumatic component works to inject air into the inside of the buffer circular tube. Under the action of the atmospheric pressure inside the second square tube, the second sliding block moves to the right by the distance of an oil pipe, and then the pneumatic component works to discharge the injected air, and then repeats the above work until the second sliding block and the first sliding block return to their original positions, so that the equipment can reset itself, and the air injected by the pneumatic component will be blocked by the third block, avoiding the gas from directly entering the oil circuit circulation, thereby ensuring the normal use of the equipment.
[0018] In the present invention, when the inductor slider is located in the right half, only the fan assembly on the right side works to inject gas into the air guide housing through the air outlet, and takes away the temperature of the oil pipe through the outside of the oil pipe, so that the cooling oil can be effectively cooled when passing through the oil pipe, and then injected into the oil tank body, so that the equipment can continue to work for a long time, which is convenient for stabilizing the temperature of the equipment during operation.
[0019] When the cooling oil enters the oil tank body, the spiral plate moves as it guides, and the cooling oil delivered by the second guide pipe is the cooling oil located at the innermost side of the oil tank body, which can effectively isolate the temperature of the cooling oil. When the transformer works at high intensity for a long time, the temperature rise rate of the cooling oil can be effectively reduced. When the second sliding block moves to the left, the guide telescopic pipe will gradually extend, ensuring the normal use of the oil circuit control component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the transformer assembly of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the temperature inductor component of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation component of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oil circuit control component of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first cross-sectional structure of the oil circuit control component of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second cross-sectional structure of the oil circuit control component of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fuel tank assembly of the present invention.
[0029] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Transformer assembly; 101. Transformer housing; 102. Iron core; 103. Winding; 104. Positioning slot; 105. Terminal; 106. Fan assembly; 107. Air outlet; 2. Temperature inductor assembly; 201. First square tube; 202. Inductor slide rail; 203. First oil circuit positioning hole; 204. First stopper; 205. First sliding block; 206. Inductor slider; 207. Conductive gap; 3. Heat dissipation assembly; 301. Air guide housing; 302. Oil pipe; 303. Air inlet slot; 304. Arc gap; 305. Square slot; 4. Oil circuit control assembly; 4 01. Second square tube; 402. Second oil circuit positioning circular hole; 403. Buffer circular tube; 404. Air pressure assembly; 405. Rotating belt; 406. Second sliding block; 407. First guide tube; 408. Guide telescopic tube; 409. Rotation limiting belt; 4010. Second block; 4011. Extraction groove; 4012. Sliding notch; 4013. Rotation positioning groove; 4014. Third block; 5. Oil tank assembly; 501. Fixed plate; 502. Oil tank body; 503. Spiral plate; 504. Second guide tube; 505. Third guide tube; 506. Oil pump assembly; 507. Fourth guide tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples. The transformer for the offshore platform submersible electric pump involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 9 The present invention provides a transformer for an offshore platform submersible oil pump, comprising a transformer assembly 1, wherein the bottom of the front and back sides of the transformer assembly 1 are fixedly connected to a temperature inductor assembly 2, the front and back sides of the transformer assembly 1 are fixedly connected to a heat dissipation assembly 3 located on the top of the temperature inductor assembly 2, the top of the transformer assembly 1 near the front and back sides are fixedly connected to an oil circuit control assembly 4, and one side of the transformer assembly 1 is fixedly connected to an oil tank assembly 5. The transformer assembly 1 comprises a transformer housing 101, and an iron core 102 is provided on the inner side of the transformer housing 101. The iron core 102 is fixedly connected to the transformer assembly 101. 2 is installed with a winding 103 on the outside, a positioning groove 104 is opened at the bottom of the front and back of the transformer housing 101, a terminal 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the iron core 102, and a fan assembly 106 is fixedly connected to both sides of the transformer housing 101. The front and back of the fan assembly 106 are fixedly connected to the air outlet 107; when the transformer is in use, the temperature inductor assembly 2, the heat dissipation assembly 3 and the inside of the second square tube 401 are filled with cooling oil, and there is air in the buffer round tube 403 and the air pressure assembly 404. 01 The expansion of the cooling oil inside causes the first sliding block 205 and the inductor slider 206 to move to the left, so that part of the hydraulic oil on the left side of the first sliding block 205 will enter the buffer circular tube 403. The movement of the first sliding block 205 to the left exposes the oil pipe 302. Under the action of gravity, the liquid level inside the buffer circular tube 403 will drop to its original position, and the cooling oil on the left side of the first sliding block 205 and the second sliding block 406 will partially enter the transformer housing 101. Since the inductor slider 206 moves to the left, the power of the oil pump assembly 506 increases, so that the liquid entering the second square tube 401 per unit time increases, thereby causing the second sliding block 406 to move to the left, and then causing the liquid level of the buffer circular tube 403 to rise, and then drop to its original position during the process of the first sliding block 205 moving again. As the temperature inside the transformer housing 101 increases, the number of oil pipes 302 joining the circulating oil circuit increases, so that the equipment can adjust the working efficiency of the cooling oil circuit according to temperature changes, which facilitates the equipment to perform autonomous adjustment.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the temperature inductor assembly 2 includes a first square tube 201, the top of the first square tube 201 is fixedly connected to an inductor slide rail 202, the top of the first square tube 201 is provided with a first oil path positioning circular hole 203, a conductive notch 207 is provided on one side of the back of the first square tube 201, and a first stopper 204 is fixedly connected to one side inside the conductive notch 207, a first sliding block 205 is provided on the inner side of the first square tube 201, and the top of the first sliding block 205 is fixedly connected to the inductor slider 206; during the operation of the transformer, the temperature of the winding 103 rises due to its operation, so that the temperature of the cooling oil inside the transformer casing 101 gradually rises, and the volume of the cooling oil will expand in the process of gradually rising the cooling oil temperature. Since the inner side of the transformer casing 101 is in a sealed state, the cooling oil will push the first sliding block 205 to And the inductor slider 206 slides on the inner side of the first square tube 201 and the inductor slide rail 202. During the sliding of the first sliding block 205 and the inductor slider 206, the oil circuit tube 302 will move one by one to the right side of the first sliding block 205 and the inductor slider 206, and the power of the oil pump assembly 506 will increase as the inductor slider 206 approaches the left side of the inner side of the inductor slide rail 202. As the temperature inside the transformer gradually increases, the oil circuit tube 302 will gradually be located to the right side of the second sliding block 406 and the first sliding block 205, and the circulation speed of the hydraulic oil inside the first guide tube 407 will become faster, so that the replacement speed between the cooling oil with higher temperature inside the transformer and the hydraulic oil with lower temperature inside the oil tank body 502 will be faster, thereby effectively controlling the temperature of the hydraulic oil inside the transformer assembly 1 and ensuring that the operating temperature of the transformer is maintained within a safe range.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation component 3 includes an air guide housing 301, an oil pipe 302 is installed on the inner side of the air guide housing 301, air inlet grooves 303 are provided on both sides of the air guide housing 301, a square groove 305 is provided on the side of the air guide housing 301 away from the transformer assembly 1, and arc-shaped notches 304 are provided on both sides of the square groove 305; when the inductor slider 206 is located in the right half, only the fan assembly 106 on the right side works to inject gas into the air guide housing 301 through the air outlet 107, and the temperature of the oil pipe 302 is taken away through the outside of the oil pipe 302, so that the cooling oil can be effectively cooled when passing through the oil pipe 302, and then injected into the oil tank body 502, so that the equipment can continue to work for a long time, which is convenient for stabilizing the temperature of the equipment during operation.
[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the oil circuit control component 4 includes a second square tube 401, a second oil circuit positioning circular hole 402 is provided on the top of the second square tube 401, a buffer circular tube 403 is installed on one side of the top of the second square tube 401, and the top of the buffer circular tube 403 is fixedly connected to the air pressure component 404, an extraction groove 4011 is provided on the inner side of the second square tube 401, a sliding notch 4012 is fixedly connected to the back side of the second square tube 401, a rotation positioning groove 4013 is provided on the top and bottom of the sliding notch 4012 and the side wall of the second square tube 401, a rotating belt 405 is provided on the inner side of the rotating positioning groove 4013, and the top and bottom of the rotating belt 405 are fixedly connected to the rotation limiting belt 409, and a second sliding block 406 is installed on the outer side of the rotating belt 405, a second stopper 4010 is installed on one side of the extraction groove 4011, and a third stopper 4014 is fixedly installed on the other side of the extraction groove 4011, and the second sliding block 406 is away from One side of the second square tube 401 is fixedly connected to the first guide tube 407, and one side of the first guide tube 407 is fixedly connected to the guide telescopic tube 408; in the process of the working temperature of the equipment gradually decreasing, the volume of the cooling oil inside the equipment will gradually decrease, so that the first sliding block 205 moves to the right. When the first sliding block 205 moves to the right by the distance of an oil pipe 302, the pneumatic component 404 works to inject air into the inside of the buffer circular tube 403, and under the action of the atmospheric pressure inside the second square tube 401, the second sliding block 406 moves to the right by the distance of an oil pipe 302, and then the pneumatic component 404 works to discharge the injected air, and then repeats the above work until the second sliding block 406 and the first sliding block 205 return to their original positions, so that the equipment can reset itself, and the air injected in the pneumatic component 404 will be blocked by the third block 4014, avoiding the gas directly entering the oil circuit circulation, thereby ensuring the normal use of the equipment.
[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the oil tank assembly 5 includes a fixed plate 501, the top of which is fixedly connected to an oil tank body 502, an inner side of which is fixedly connected to a spiral plate 503, the front and back sides of the oil tank body 502 are fixedly connected to a second guide pipe 504, the front and back sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 501 are fixedly connected to a third guide pipe 505, the other side of the third guide pipe 505 is fixedly connected to an oil pump assembly 506, and the top of the oil pump assembly 506 is fixedly connected to a fourth guide pipe 507; when the cooling oil enters the interior of the oil tank body 502, it moves along with the guidance of the spiral plate 503, and the cooling oil delivered by the second guide pipe 504 is the cooling oil located at the innermost side of the oil tank body 502, which can effectively isolate the temperature of the cooling oil and effectively reduce the temperature rise rate of the cooling oil when the transformer works at high intensity for a long time. When the second sliding block 406 moves to the left, the guide telescopic pipe 408 is gradually extended to ensure the normal use of the oil circuit control assembly 4.
[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the height of the positioning groove 104 is clearance-matched with the height of the first square tube 201, the side of the first square tube 201 on which the conductive notch 207 is opened is on the same plane as the inner side of the positioning groove 104, the cross-sectional dimensions inside the first square tube 201 are clearance-matched with the cross-sectional dimensions of the first sliding block 205, the width of the inner side of the inductor slide rail 202 is clearance-matched with the width of the inductor slider 206, and the distance between the top of the inner side of the first square tube 201 and the top of the inductor slide rail 202 is clearance-matched with the height of the inductor slider 206.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the diameter of the oil circuit tube 302 is clearance-matched with the diameter of the first oil circuit positioning circular hole 203, the diameter of the oil circuit tube 302 is clearance-matched with the diameter of the second oil circuit positioning circular hole 402, the center line of the square groove 305 overlaps with the center line of the oil circuit tube 302 in the positive projection, the center of the arc-shaped notch 304 coincides with the center of the oil circuit tube 302, and the size of the air inlet groove 303 is clearance-matched with the size of the air outlet 107.
[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the outer dimensions of the cross-section of the second sliding block 406 are clearance-matched with the cross-sectional dimensions of the extraction groove 4011 and the sliding notch 4012, the cross-sectional dimensions of the rotation positioning groove 4013 are clearance-matched with the cross-sectional dimensions of the rotation belt 405 and the rotation limiting belt 409, the length of the spiral plate 503 is the same as the length of the inner side of the oil tank body 502, and the connection position of the second guide tube 504 and the oil tank body 502 is located on the inner side of the spiral plate 503.
[0039] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: during the operation of the transformer, the temperature of the winding 103 rises due to its operation, causing the temperature of the cooling oil inside the transformer housing 101 to gradually rise. During the gradual increase in the temperature of the cooling oil, the volume of the cooling oil will expand. Since the inside of the transformer housing 101 is sealed, the expansion of the cooling oil will push the first sliding block 205 and the inductor slider 206 to slide inside the first square tube 201 and the inductor slide rail 202. During the sliding process of the first sliding block 205 and the inductor slider 206, the oil pipe 302 will be moved one by one to the first sliding block 205 and the inductor slider 206. 6, and the power of the oil pump assembly 506 increases as the inductor slider 206 approaches the left side of the inductor slide rail 202, so that when the temperature inside the transformer gradually increases, the oil pipe 302 will gradually be located on the right side of the second sliding block 406 and the first sliding block 205, and the circulation speed of the hydraulic oil in the first guide pipe 407 will be accelerated, so that the replacement speed between the cooling oil with a higher temperature inside the transformer and the hydraulic oil with a lower temperature inside the oil tank body 502 will be accelerated, thereby effectively controlling the temperature of the hydraulic oil inside the transformer assembly 1 and ensuring that the operating temperature of the transformer is maintained within a safe range;
[0040] When the transformer is in use, the temperature inductor component 2, the heat dissipation component 3 and the inside of the second square tube 401 are filled with cooling oil, and there is air in the buffer tube 403 and the air pressure component 404. The cooling oil inside the transformer housing 101 expands, causing the first sliding block 205 and the inductor slider 206 to move to the left, so that part of the hydraulic oil on the left side of the first sliding block 205 will enter the buffer tube 403. When the first sliding block 205 moves to the left, the oil pipe 302 is exposed. Under the action of gravity, the liquid level inside the buffer tube 403 drops to its original position, and the oil pipe 302 is exposed. The cooling oil on the left side of the sliding block 406 partially enters the transformer housing 101, and the power of the oil pump assembly 506 increases due to the leftward movement of the inductor slider 206, which increases the amount of liquid entering the second square tube 401 per unit time. This causes the second sliding block 406 to move to the left, which in turn causes the liquid level of the buffer circular tube 403 to rise, and then drops to its original position during the next movement of the first sliding block 205. As the temperature inside the transformer housing 101 rises, the number of oil pipes 302 added to the circulating oil circuit increases, allowing the equipment to adjust the working efficiency of the cooling oil circuit according to temperature changes, facilitating autonomous regulation of the equipment.
[0041] As the operating temperature of the equipment gradually decreases, the volume of the cooling oil inside the equipment will gradually decrease, causing the first sliding block 205 to move to the right. When the first sliding block 205 moves to the right by the distance of the oil pipe 302, the air pressure component 404 works to inject air into the buffer circular tube 403. Under the action of the atmospheric pressure inside the second square tube 401, the second sliding block 406 moves to the right by the distance of the oil pipe 302, and then the air pressure component 404 works to discharge the injected air, and then repeats the above work until the second sliding block 406 and the first sliding block 205 return to their original positions, so that the equipment can reset itself, and the air injected by the air pressure component 404 will be blocked by the third stopper 4014, preventing the gas from directly entering the oil circuit circulation, thereby ensuring the normal use of the equipment.
[0042] When the inductor slider 206 is located in the right half, only the right fan assembly 106 is in operation, injecting gas into the air guide housing 301 through the air outlet 107. The gas then passes through the outside of the oil pipe 302, removing the temperature of the oil pipe 302. This effectively cools the cooling oil as it passes through the oil pipe 302, and the oil is then injected into the oil tank body 502. This allows the device to operate continuously for a long time, facilitating stable operating temperature of the device.
[0043] When the cooling oil enters the oil tank body 502, it moves with the guidance of the spiral plate 503, and the cooling oil delivered by the second guide pipe 504 is the cooling oil located at the innermost side of the oil tank body 502, which can effectively isolate the temperature of the cooling oil. When the transformer works at high intensity for a long time, it can effectively reduce the temperature rise rate of the cooling oil. When the second sliding block 406 moves to the left, the guide telescopic pipe 408 will gradually extend to ensure the normal use of the oil circuit control component 4.
[0044] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0045] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention. Other structures may refer to conventional designs. The same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
[0046] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transformer for an offshore platform submersible electric pump, comprising a transformer assembly (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the front and back sides of the transformer assembly (1) are fixedly connected to a temperature inductance assembly (2); the front and back sides of the transformer assembly (1) are located at the top of the temperature inductance assembly (2) and are fixedly connected to a heat dissipation assembly (3); the top of the transformer assembly (1) near the front and back sides is fixedly connected to an oil circuit control assembly (4); one side of the transformer assembly (1) is fixedly connected to an oil tank assembly (5); the transformer assembly (1) comprises a transformer housing (101); an iron core (102) is provided on the inner side of the transformer housing (101); a winding (103) is installed on the outer side of the iron core (102); a positioning groove (104) is provided on the bottom of the front and back sides of the transformer housing (101); a terminal (105) is fixedly connected to the top of the iron core (102); a fan assembly (106) is fixedly connected to both sides of the transformer housing (101); and an air outlet (107) is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the fan assembly (106); The temperature inductor assembly (2) comprises a first square tube (201), the top of the first square tube (201) is fixedly connected to an inductor slide rail (202), the top of the first square tube (201) is provided with a first oil path positioning circular hole (203), a conductive notch (207) is provided on one side of the back of the first square tube (201), a first stopper (204) is fixedly connected to one side inside the conductive notch (207), a first sliding block (205) is provided on the inner side of the first square tube (201), and the top of the first sliding block (205) is fixedly connected to an inductor slider (206); The height of the positioning groove (104) is in clearance with the height of the first square tube (201); the side of the first square tube (201) on which the conductive notch (207) is provided is on the same plane as the inner side of the positioning groove (104); the cross-sectional dimensions of the interior of the first square tube (201) are in clearance with the cross-sectional dimensions of the first sliding block (205); the width of the inner side of the inductor slide rail (202) is in clearance with the width of the inductor slider (206); and the distance between the top of the inner side of the first square tube (201) and the top of the inductor slide rail (202) is in clearance with the height of the inductor slider (206).
2. The transformer for an offshore platform submersible electric pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (3) comprises an air guide housing (301), an oil pipe (302) is installed on the inner side of the air guide housing (301), air inlet slots (303) are provided on both sides of the air guide housing (301), a square slot (305) is provided on the side of the air guide housing (301) away from the transformer assembly (1), and arc-shaped notches (304) are provided on both sides of the square slot (305).
3. The transformer for an offshore platform submersible electric pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oil circuit control component (4) comprises a second square tube (401), a second oil circuit positioning circular hole (402) is provided on the top of the second square tube (401), a buffer circular tube (403) is installed on one side of the top of the second square tube (401), the top of the buffer circular tube (403) is fixedly connected to the air pressure component (404), an extraction groove (4011) is provided on the inner side of the second square tube (401), a sliding notch (4012) is fixedly connected to the back side of the second square tube (401), and a rotation positioning groove (4013) is provided on the top and bottom of the sliding notch (4012) and the side wall of the second square tube (401). A rotating belt (405) is provided on the inner side of the rotating positioning groove (4013), and the top and bottom of the rotating belt (405) are fixedly connected to a rotating limiting belt (409), and a second sliding block (406) is installed on the outer side of the rotating belt (405). A second stopper (4010) is installed on one side inside the extraction groove (4011), and a third stopper (4014) is fixedly installed on the other side inside the extraction groove (4011). A side of the second sliding block (406) away from the second square tube (401) is fixedly connected to a first guide tube (407), and a side of the first guide tube (407) is fixedly connected to a guide telescopic tube (408).
4. The transformer for an offshore platform submersible electric pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oil tank assembly (5) comprises a fixed plate (501), the top of the fixed plate (501) is fixedly connected to the oil tank body (502), the inner side of the oil tank body (502) is fixedly connected to the spiral plate (503), the front and back sides of the oil tank body (502) are fixedly connected to the second flow guide pipe (504), the front and back sides of the bottom of the fixed plate (501) are fixedly connected to the third flow guide pipe (505), the other side of the third flow guide pipe (505) is fixedly connected to the oil pump assembly (506), and the top of the oil pump assembly (506) is fixedly connected to the fourth flow guide pipe (507).
5. The transformer for an offshore platform submersible electric pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the oil circuit tube (302) and the diameter of the first oil circuit positioning circular hole (203) are clearance matched, the diameter of the oil circuit tube (302) and the diameter of the second oil circuit positioning circular hole (402) are clearance matched, the center line of the square groove (305) and the center line of the oil circuit tube (302) overlap in the orthographic projection, the center of the arc-shaped notch (304) coincides with the center of the oil circuit tube (302), and the size of the air inlet groove (303) and the size of the air outlet (107) are clearance matched.
6. The transformer for an offshore platform submersible electric pump according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer dimensions of the cross section of the second sliding block (406) are clearance matched with the cross section dimensions of the extraction groove (4011) and the sliding notch (4012); the cross section dimensions of the rotation positioning groove (4013) are clearance matched with the cross section dimensions of the rotation belt (405) and the rotation limiting belt (409); the length of the spiral plate (503) is the same as the length of the inner side of the oil tank body (502); and the connection position of the second guide tube (504) and the oil tank body (502) is located on the inner side of the spiral plate (503).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent transformer for intelligent power grid
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Novel oil-immersed transformer of double-radiating structure
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