Lathe cooling liquid recovery device and recovery method thereof
By introducing stirring, steam circulation cooling and secondary cooling technologies into the lathe coolant recovery device, combined with vibration filtration and magnetic suction filtration components, the problems of excessive consumption and low recycling efficiency of existing devices are solved, and efficient cooling liquid recovery and treatment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311725206.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing lathe coolant recovery device consumes too much, reducing the recycling efficiency of waste liquid and unable to effectively carry out cooling and recycling treatment.
A lathe coolant recovery device is designed, including a stirring assembly, a water vapor circulation cooling assembly and a secondary cooling assembly. The cooling process of the coolant is accelerated through agitation and steam circulation cooling technology, and the recovery efficiency is improved through vibration filtration and magnetic suction filtration components.
It improves the recycling efficiency and effect of coolant, reduces the consumption of water, and ensures effective recycling and treatment of coolant.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of coolant recovery and treatment, and particularly to a lathe coolant recovery device and a recovery method thereof. Background Technique
[0002] Machine tool coolant is an important solution used in machine tools to cool cutting tools, reduce wear and extend the tool life. Recycling machine tool coolant can effectively reduce costs, and is also of great significance to environmental protection and energy conservation. The treatment and disposal of machine tool coolant cause great pollution and impact on the environment. Recycling can reduce the degree of pollution, which is crucial for environmental protection. Secondly, recycling machine tool coolant can reduce the investment of enterprises, improve economic benefits and achieve the purpose of energy conservation.
[0003] According to a lathe coolant waste liquid recovery device disclosed on the patent network (the authorized announcement number is: CN214141725U), it is described that "the present utility model provides a lathe coolant waste liquid recovery device, belonging to the technical field of waste liquid recovery. The lathe coolant waste liquid recovery device includes a base and a recovery component. The recovery component includes a stirring member, a heating member and a liquid pumping member. The stirring member includes a motor, a first rod, a second rod and a third rod. The motor is arranged on the top of the base, and the output end of the motor rotates through the top of the base. The first rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor. The second rod is provided in several numbers, and a fixing rod is arranged between several third rods. The heating member is arranged inside the base. The liquid pumping member includes a water pump, a water suction pipe and a water storage box. Through the fixing rod arranged outside the third rod, it is convenient to drive more contact between the waste liquid and the flocculant during rotation, improve the stirring effect of the equipment on the waste liquid, improve the waste liquid recovery effect, and improve the waste liquid recovery efficiency." According to the above content, the applicant believes that there are the following defects: The lathe coolant waste liquid recovery device includes a base and a recovery component. The recovery component includes a stirring member, a heating member and a liquid pumping member. The stirring member includes a motor, a first rod, a second rod and a third rod. The coolant is stirred through the stirring to facilitate the treatment of the waste liquid. However, the consumption of this device for recovery treatment is too large, which will reduce the waste liquid recovery efficiency and cannot effectively cool and recover the waste liquid.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a lathe coolant recovery device and a recovery method thereof with strong practicability and capable of effectively cooling and recovering waste liquid. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lathe coolant recovery device and a recovery method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lathe coolant recovery device and its recovery method, including a box body, on the surface of the box body is provided a cooling and recovery processing mechanism, and on the right side of the box body is provided a processing mechanism; The cooling and recovery processing mechanism includes a stirring component, a water vapor circulation cooling component and a secondary cooling component. The stirring component is arranged at the center inside the box body, the water vapor circulation cooling component is arranged at the top right of the box body, and the secondary cooling component is arranged at the back right of the box body; The processing mechanism includes a vibration filtering component, a magnetic adsorption filtering component and a cleaning component. The vibration filtering component is arranged on the right side of the box body, the magnetic adsorption filtering component is arranged inside the vibration filtering component, and the cleaning component is arranged on the back of the box body; The stirring component includes a liquid adding pipe, the liquid adding pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a liquid adding valve is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid adding pipe, a liquid adding port is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid adding pipe, a main motor is arranged on the top of the box body, the bottom of the main motor is rotationally connected to a rotating shaft, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve, one end of the connecting column away from the connecting sleeve is rotationally connected to a ball head universal joint, one end of the ball head universal joint away from the connecting column is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, a drain valve is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, and a drain port is fixedly connected to the right side of the drain valve. Open the liquid adding valve, add the used coolant into the box body through the liquid adding port, start the main motor at the top of the device, drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the main motor. When the rotating shaft rotates, the ball head universal joint also starts to rotate. At the same time as the rotating shaft rotates, the stirring rod also starts to rotate. Both of them stir the coolant inside the box body at the same time. By setting this component, the coolant can be fully stirred. Through the cooperation of the stirring component and the water vapor circulation cooling component, the cooling of the coolant can be accelerated, the recovery effect of the coolant is improved, and the recovery efficiency of the coolant is improved; The water vapor circulation cooling component includes an intake pipe, the intake pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the end of the intake pipe away from the box body is fixedly connected to a first cooling box, a first condensing pipe is fixedly connected inside the first cooling box, a circulating pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom right of the first cooling box, a valve one is fixedly connected to the surface of the circulating pipe, a first support plate is fixedly connected to the middle section of the surface of the box body, a second support plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the first support plate, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the second support plate. When the coolant is cooled, cooling is achieved by adding water inside. A large amount of hot steam will be generated after the water contacts the coolant. The steam is recovered into the first cooling box through the intake pipe, and the steam is cooled by the first condensing pipe. Open valve one to discharge the steam inside the first cooling box into the box body for secondary utilization, realizing the recycling of the steam, greatly improving the cooling effect of the coolant and reducing the consumption of water; The secondary cooling assembly includes a second cooling tank, which is arranged on the back of the box body. A second condensation pipe is fixedly connected inside the second cooling tank. A water filling port is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the top of the second cooling tank. A first water pump is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the inner top of the second cooling tank. A first water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first water pump. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the first water pump. A secondary cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the rear end of the left side of the secondary cooling pipe. A second water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe. A second water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second water pump. When the coolant is cooled, the drain valve is opened to discharge the coolant through the drain port. During the discharging process, the secondary cooling pipe cools the coolant inside the drain port for the second time, ensuring the cooling effect of the coolant and ensuring that the coolant can effectively carry out the next step of work.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, the liquid adding valve is arranged at the bottom of the liquid adding port. The rotating shaft is arranged inside the box body. Seven connecting sleeves are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft. Six ball head universal joints and stirring rods are provided.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, one end of the left side of the circulating pipeline far away from the first cooling tank is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body. The circulating pipeline is arranged on the top of the support frame.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are arranged on the top of the second cooling tank. The secondary cooling pipe is sleeved on the surface of the drain port. The second water pump and the second water pipe are fixedly connected to the rear end of the left side of the inner top of the second cooling tank.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the vibration filtering component includes a filtering box, which is arranged on the right side of the box body. A discharge valve is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the filtering box, and a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the discharge valve. A first filter screen is arranged at the top inside the filtering box, and filter holes are formed on the surface of the first filter screen. A sliding groove is formed on the left side inside the filtering box, and a sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The first filter screen is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block. Support plates one are fixedly connected to the front and back of the top of the first filter screen. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the back of the support plate one, and a support plate two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate. A motor is arranged at the bottom left side of the filtering box, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the motor, a cam is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a driving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate two, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the driving rod, and a ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rod. When the coolant is discharged into the processing mechanism, the coolant is filtered through the first filter screen. After the filtration is completed, the coolant is discharged into the filtering box for storage or reuse. The first filter screen is in an inverted V-shaped structure, so that the waste chips on the first filter screen will be guided to the collection boxes with openings on both sides to a certain extent under the action of gravity to complete the collection. Start the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and drive the cam to intermittently lift the ball and the driving rod upward, and discharge the waste chips attached to the surface of the first filter screen into the collection boxes on both sides, ensuring the permeability of the first filter screen. This component ensures the filtering effect of the coolant and also ensures the filtering effect of the first filter screen.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, there are four groups of the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks respectively. The ball is arranged on the top of the cam. There are five groups of cams, which are linearly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft. There are five groups of the balls, the driving rods and the springs respectively, and they are linearly distributed at the bottom of the support plate two.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the magnetic adsorption filtering component includes extraction ports, which are formed on the left and right sides of the filtering box. Collection boxes are clamped inside the extraction ports. A handle one is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection box. A magnet block is fixedly connected to the left side inside the collection box. Drainage filter holes are formed at the bottom inside the collection box. A sealing door is arranged on the right side of the extraction port, and a handle two is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing door. When the waste chips and part of the coolant enter the collection box, the debris and waste chips in the coolant are adsorbed by the magnet block, and the coolant is discharged through the drainage filter holes. When cleaning is required, open the sealing door and pull out the collection box from the extraction port through the handle one, which is convenient for cleaning the debris inside the collection box later, ensuring the filtering effect of the coolant and improving the recycling efficiency.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning component includes a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the first support plate, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the water tank, a main water pump is fixedly connected to the end of the bottom of the water delivery pipe away from the water tank, and a water pump valve is rotatably connected to the top of the main water pump. When cleaning the inside of the box in the later stage, open the water pump valve and pump water out of the water tank through the main water pump to clean the inside of the box, ensuring that the inside of the box always remains clean and tidy.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, two groups of collection boxes are provided, symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides inside the filtration box. Support feet are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body. A top cover is arranged on the top of the box body, and a thermometer is fixedly connected to the right surface of the box body.
[0015] Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a lathe coolant recovery device and its recovery method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: The above recovery method includes the following steps: S1. Collect and treat the waste liquid Open the liquid adding valve, add water and waste liquid into the liquid adding port, start the main motor, drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the main motor, cooperate with the water vapor circulation cooling component to cool the coolant, the ball head universal joint rotates with the rotating shaft, drives the stirring rod to perform secondary stirring, and accelerates the cooling effect of the coolant. S2. Cool the coolant When the coolant is cooled, cooling is achieved by adding water into it. A large amount of hot steam will be generated after the water contacts the coolant. The steam is recovered into the first cooling box through the air inlet pipe, and the steam is cooled by the first condenser pipe. Open the first valve to discharge the steam in the first cooling box into the box body for secondary utilization, realizing the recycling of the steam. After the coolant is cooled, open the drain valve and discharge the coolant through the drain port. During the discharge process, the coolant in the drain port is cooled twice by the secondary cooling pipe, ensuring the cooling effect of the coolant. S3. Filter the cooled waste liquid After the coolant is discharged into the treatment mechanism, the coolant is filtered through the first filter screen. The filtered coolant is discharged into the filtration box for storage. The first filter screen is in an inverted V-shaped structure, so that the waste chips on the first filter screen will be guided to the collection boxes with openings on both sides to a certain extent under the action of gravity to complete the collection. Start the motor, drive the rotating shaft to rotate, drive the cam to intermittently lift the ball and the driving rod upwards, and discharge the waste chips attached to the surface of the first filter screen into the collection boxes on both sides, ensuring the permeability of the first filter screen. S4. Adsorb the debris inside the coolant When waste chips and part of the coolant enter the inside of the collection box, the chips and waste chips inside the coolant are adsorbed by the magnet blocks, and the coolant is discharged through the liquid discharge filter holes. When cleaning is required, open the sealing door and pull out the collection box from the extraction port through the handle 1, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning of the chips inside the collection box, ensures the filtering effect of the coolant, improves the recycling efficiency, and thus completes the recycling process of the coolant.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: In the present invention, by providing a stirring assembly, open the liquid adding valve, add the used coolant into the box body through the liquid adding port, start the main motor at the top of the device, drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the main motor. When the rotating shaft rotates, the ball head universal joint also starts to rotate. At the same time as the rotating shaft rotates, the stirring rod also starts to rotate. Both of them stir the coolant inside the box body at the same time. By providing this assembly, the coolant can be fully stirred. Through the cooperation of the stirring assembly and the water vapor circulation cooling assembly, the cooling of the coolant can be accelerated, the recycling effect of the coolant is improved, and the recycling efficiency of the coolant is improved.
[0017] In the present invention, by providing a ball head universal joint, when the rotating shaft stirs and mixes the coolant, the ball head universal joint also starts to rotate, driving the stirring rod to rotate, realizing the stirring and mixing in two directions, fully mixing the coolant and water together, and ensuring the cooling effect of the coolant.
[0018] In the present invention, by providing a water vapor circulation cooling assembly, when the coolant is cooled, cooling is achieved by adding water to the inside. After the water contacts the coolant, a large amount of hot steam will be generated. The steam is recovered into the inside of the first cooling box through the intake pipe, and the steam is cooled by the first condensing pipe. Open the first valve to discharge the steam inside the first cooling box into the box body for secondary utilization, realizing the recycling of the steam, greatly improving the cooling effect of the coolant, and reducing the consumption of water.
[0019] In the present invention, by providing a secondary cooling assembly, after the coolant is cooled, open the liquid discharge valve and discharge the coolant through the liquid discharge port. During the discharge process, the coolant inside the liquid discharge port is secondarily cooled by the secondary cooling pipe, ensuring the cooling effect of the coolant and ensuring that the coolant can effectively carry out the next step of work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 is the overall front structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the cooling and recycling processing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a top view of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the stirring assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the water vapor circulation cooling assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the secondary cooling assembly of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the filter box of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the vibration filtering assembly of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present invention.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Support feet; 3. Top cover; 4. Thermometer; 5. Cooling and recycling processing mechanism; 51. Stirring assembly; 511. Liquid adding pipe; 512. Liquid adding valve; 513. Liquid adding port; 514. Main motor; 515. Rotating shaft; 516. Connecting sleeve; 517. Connecting column; 5171. Ball head universal joint; 5172. Stirring rod; 518. Drain valve; 519. Drain port; 52. Water vapor circulation cooling assembly; 521. Intake pipe; 522. Cooling box one; 523. Condensing pipe one; 524. Circulation pipe; 525. Valve one; 526. Support plate one; 527. Support plate two; 528. Support frame; 53. Secondary cooling assembly; 531. Cooling box two; 532. Condensing pipe two; 533. Water adding port; 534. Water pump one; 5341. Water pipe one; 535. Inlet pipe; 536. Secondary cooling pipe; 537. Outlet pipe; 538. Water pump two; 5381. Water pipe two; 6. Processing mechanism; 61. Vibration filtering assembly; 611. Filter box; 612. Discharge valve; 613. Drain pipe; 614. First filter screen; 6141. Filter holes; 615. Slide groove; 6151. Sliding block; 616. Support plate one; 617. Connecting plate; 618. Support plate two; 619. Motor; 6191. Rotating shaft; 6192. Cam; 6193. Ball; 6194. Driving rod; 6195. Spring; 62. Magnetic adsorption filtering assembly; 621. Extraction port; 622. Collection box; 623. Handle one; 624. Magnet block; 625. Drain filter holes; 626. Sealing door; 627. Handle two; 63. Cleaning assembly; 631. Water tank; 632. Water delivery pipe; 633. Main water pump; 634. Water pump valve. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: Embodiment 1
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a lathe coolant recovery device and its recovery method, including a box body 1, a cooling and recovery processing mechanism 5 is arranged on the surface of the box body 1, and a processing mechanism 6 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1; The cooling and recovery processing mechanism 5 includes a stirring component 51, a water vapor circulation cooling component 52 and a secondary cooling component 53. The stirring component 51 is arranged at the center inside the box body 1, the water vapor circulation cooling component 52 is arranged at the top right of the box body 1, and the secondary cooling component 53 is arranged at the back right of the box body 1; The processing mechanism 6 includes a vibration filtering component 61, a magnetic attraction filtering component 62 and a cleaning component 63. The vibration filtering component 61 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1, the magnetic attraction filtering component 62 is arranged inside the vibration filtering component 61, and the cleaning component 63 is arranged on the back of the box body 1; The stirring component 51 includes a liquid adding pipe 511, the liquid adding pipe 511 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, a liquid adding valve 512 is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid adding pipe 511, a liquid adding port 513 is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid adding pipe 511, a main motor 514 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, the bottom of the main motor 514 is rotationally connected to a rotating shaft 515, a connecting sleeve 516 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 515, a connecting column 517 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve 516, one end of the connecting column 517 far away from the connecting sleeve 516 is rotationally connected to a ball head universal joint 5171, one end of the ball head universal joint 5171 far away from the connecting column 517 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 5172, a drain valve 518 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, a drain port 519 is fixedly connected to the right side of the drain valve 518. Open the liquid adding valve 512, add the used coolant into the box body 1 through the liquid adding port 513, start the main motor 514 at the top of the device, drive the rotating shaft 515 to rotate through the main motor 514. When the rotating shaft 515 rotates, the ball head universal joint 5171 also starts to rotate. While the rotating shaft 515 rotates, the stirring rod 5172 also starts to rotate. Both of them stir the coolant inside the box body 1 at the same time. By setting this component, the coolant can be fully stirred. Through the cooperation of the stirring component 51 and the water vapor circulation cooling component 52, the cooling of the coolant can be accelerated, the recovery effect of the coolant is improved, and the recovery efficiency of the coolant is improved; The water vapor circulation cooling component 52 includes an intake pipe 521, which is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1. One end of the intake pipe 521 away from the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a first cooling box 522. Inside the first cooling box 522, a first condensation pipe 523 is fixedly connected. On the right side of the bottom of the first cooling box 522, a circulation pipe 524 is fixedly connected. On the surface of the circulation pipe 524, a first valve 525 is fixedly connected. In the middle section of the surface of the box body 1, a first support plate 526 is fixedly connected. On the right side of the first support plate 526, a second support plate 527 is fixedly connected. On the top of the second support plate 527, a support frame 528 is fixedly connected. When the coolant is cooled, cooling is achieved by adding water to the inside. After the water comes into contact with the coolant, a large amount of hot steam is generated. The steam is recovered into the first cooling box 522 through the intake pipe 521, and the steam is cooled by the first condensation pipe 523. The first valve 525 is opened to discharge the steam inside the first cooling box 522 into the box body 1 for secondary utilization, realizing the recycling of the steam, greatly improving the cooling effect of the coolant, and reducing the consumption of water; The secondary cooling component 53 includes a second cooling box 531, which is arranged on the back of the box body 1. Inside the second cooling box 531, a second condensation pipe 532 is fixedly connected. At the rear end of the right side of the top of the second cooling box 531, a water filling port 533 is fixedly connected. At the front end of the right side of the top inside the second cooling box 531, a first water pump 534 is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the first water pump 534, a first water pipe 5341 is fixedly connected. At the top of the first water pump 534, a water inlet pipe 535 is fixedly connected. At the top of the water inlet pipe 535, a secondary cooling pipe 536 is fixedly connected. At the rear end of the left side of the secondary cooling pipe 536, a water outlet pipe 537 is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the water outlet pipe 537, a second water pump 538 is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the second water pump 538, a second water pipe 5381 is fixedly connected. After the coolant is cooled, the drain valve 518 is opened to discharge the coolant through the drain port 519. During the discharge process, the coolant inside the drain port 519 is secondarily cooled by the secondary cooling pipe 536, ensuring the cooling effect of the coolant and ensuring that the coolant can effectively carry out the next step of work; The liquid filling valve 512 is arranged at the bottom of the liquid filling port 513. A rotating shaft 515 is arranged inside the box body 1. Seven connecting sleeves 516 are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 515, and six ball head universal joints 5171 and stirring rods 5172 are arranged; One end of the left side of the circulation pipe 524 away from the first cooling box 522 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body 1, and the circulation pipe 524 is arranged on the top of the support frame 528; The water inlet pipe 535 and the water outlet pipe 537 are arranged on the top of the second cooling box 531. The secondary cooling pipe 536 is sleeved on the surface of the drain port 519. The second water pump 538 and the second water pipe 5381 are fixedly connected to the left rear end of the top inside the second cooling box 531. Embodiment 2
[0025] Please refer toFigures 7-10 On the basis of Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that the vibration filtering assembly 61 includes a filtering box 611. The filtering box 611 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1. A discharge valve 612 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the filtering box 611. A drain pipe 613 is fixedly connected to the right side of the discharge valve 612. A first filter screen 614 is arranged at the top inside the filtering box 611. Filter holes 6141 are formed on the surface of the first filter screen 614. A sliding groove 615 is formed on the left side inside the filtering box 611. A sliding block 6151 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 615. The first filter screen 614 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block 6151. Support plates 616 are fixedly connected to the front and back of the top of the first filter screen 614. A connecting plate 617 is fixedly connected to the back of the support plate 616. A support plate 618 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 617. A motor 619 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the filtering box 611. A rotating shaft 6191 is rotatably connected to the right side of the motor 619. A cam 6192 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 6191. A driving rod 6194 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 618. A spring 6195 is sleeved on the surface of the driving rod 6194. A ball 6193 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rod 6194. When the coolant is discharged into the processing mechanism 6, the coolant is filtered through the first filter screen 614. After the filtration is completed, the coolant is discharged into the filtering box 611 for storage or reuse. The first filter screen 614 has an inverted V-shaped structure, so that the waste chips on the first filter screen 614 will be diverted to a certain extent by gravity into the collection box 622 with openings on both sides to complete the collection. Start the motor 619, drive the rotating shaft 6191 to rotate, drive the cam 6192 to intermittently lift the ball 6193 and the driving rod 6194 upward, and discharge the waste chips attached to the surface of the first filter screen 614 into the collection boxes 622 on both sides, ensuring the permeability of the first filter screen 614. This assembly ensures the filtering effect of the coolant and also ensures the filtering effect of the first filter screen 614; Both the sliding groove 615 and the sliding block 6151 are provided in four groups. The ball 6193 is arranged on the top of the cam 6192. Five groups of cams 6192 are provided and are linearly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft 6191. Five groups of balls 6193, driving rods 6194 and springs 6195 are provided and are linearly distributed at the bottom of the support plate 618; The magnetic filtration component 62 includes a suction outlet 621 which is opened on the left and right sides of the filtration box 611. A collection box 622 is snap-fitted inside the suction outlet 621. A handle 623 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection box 622. A magnet block 624 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the collection box 622. Drainage filter holes 625 are opened at the bottom inside the collection box 622. A sealing door 626 is arranged on the right side of the suction outlet 621. A handle 627 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing door 626. When waste chips and part of the coolant enter the inside of the collection box 622, the chips and waste in the coolant are adsorbed by the magnet block 624, and the coolant is discharged through the drainage filter holes 625. When cleaning is required, the sealing door 626 is opened, and the collection box 622 is pulled out from the suction outlet 621 through the handle 623, which is convenient for cleaning the chips inside the collection box 622 later, ensuring the filtration effect of the coolant and improving the recycling efficiency; The cleaning component 63 includes a water tank 631 which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the support plate 526. A water delivery pipe 632 is fixedly connected to the back of the water tank 631. One end of the water delivery pipe 632 far from the water tank 631 at the bottom is fixedly connected to a main water pump 633. A water pump valve 634 is rotatably connected to the top of the main water pump 633. When cleaning the inside of the box body 1 later, the water pump valve 634 is opened, and water is pumped out from the inside of the water tank 631 through the main water pump 633 to clean the inside of the box body 1, ensuring that the inside of the box body 1 always remains clean and tidy; There are two groups of collection boxes 622, which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides inside the filtration box 611. Support feet 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1. A top cover 3 is arranged on the top of the box body 1. A thermometer 4 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body 1.
[0026] The present invention provides a lathe coolant recycling device and its recycling method for solving another technical problem. The above recycling method includes the following steps: S1. Collect and process the waste liquid Open the liquid adding valve 512, add water and waste liquid into the liquid adding port 513, start the main motor 514, drive the rotating shaft 515 to rotate through the main motor 514, cooperate with the water vapor circulation cooling component 52 to cool the coolant, and the ball head universal joint 5171 rotates with the rotating shaft 515, driving the stirring rod 5172 to perform secondary stirring to accelerate the cooling effect of the coolant; S2. Cool the coolant When the coolant is cooled, cooling is achieved by adding water to the inside. After the water comes into contact with the coolant, a large amount of hot steam is generated. The steam is recovered into the inside of the first cooling tank 522 through the intake pipe 521. The steam is cooled by the first condenser pipe 523. The valve 525 is opened to discharge the steam inside the first cooling tank 522 into the inside of the box body 1 for secondary utilization, realizing the recycling of the steam. After the coolant is cooled, the drain valve 518 is opened to discharge the coolant through the drain port 519. During the discharging process, the coolant inside the drain port 519 is secondarily cooled by the secondary cooling pipe 536 to ensure the cooling effect of the coolant; S3. Filter the cooled waste liquid After the coolant is discharged into the processing mechanism 6, the coolant is filtered through the first filter screen 614. The filtered coolant is discharged into the inside of the filter box 611 for storage. The first filter screen 614 has an inverted V-shaped structure, so that the waste chips on the first filter screen 614 will be guided to the collection box 622 with openings on both sides to a certain extent under the action of gravity to complete the collection. The motor 619 is started to drive the rotating shaft 6191 to rotate, driving the cam 6192 to intermittently jack up the ball 6193 and the driving rod 6194 upwards, discharging the waste chips attached to the surface of the first filter screen 614 into the collection boxes 622 on both sides to ensure the permeability of the first filter screen 614; S4. Adsorb the debris inside the coolant When the debris and part of the coolant enter the inside of the collection box 622, the debris and waste chips inside the coolant are adsorbed by the magnet block 624, and the coolant is discharged through the drain filter holes 625. When cleaning is required, the sealing door 626 is opened, and the collection box 622 is pulled out from the extraction port 621 through the handle 623, which is convenient for cleaning the debris inside the collection box 622 later, ensuring the filtering effect of the coolant and improving the recycling efficiency, thus completing the recycling treatment of the coolant.
[0027] During the actual operation process, when this device is in use, open the liquid filling valve 512, and add the used coolant into the interior of the box body 1 through the liquid filling port 513. Start the main motor 514 at the top of the device, and drive the rotating shaft 515 to rotate through the main motor 514. When the rotating shaft 515 rotates, the ball head universal joint 5171 also starts to rotate. At the same time as the rotating shaft 515 rotates, the stirring rod 5172 also starts to rotate. Both of them stir the coolant inside the box body 1 simultaneously. By setting this component, the coolant can be fully stirred. Through the cooperation of the stirring component 51 and the water vapor circulation cooling component 52, the cooling of the coolant can be accelerated. When the coolant is cooled, cooling is achieved by adding water to the interior. After the water contacts the coolant, a large amount of hot steam will be generated. The steam is recovered into the cooling box one 522 through the intake pipe 521, and the steam is cooled by the condensing pipe one 523. Open the valve one 525 to discharge the steam inside the cooling box one 522 into the box body 1 for secondary utilization, realizing the recycling of the steam, greatly improving the cooling effect of the coolant, and reducing the consumption of water. After the coolant is cooled, open the drain valve 518 and discharge the coolant through the drain port 519. During the discharge process, the coolant inside the drain port 519 is secondarily cooled by the secondary cooling pipe 536, ensuring the cooling effect of the coolant and ensuring that the coolant can effectively carry out the next step of work. When the coolant is discharged into the processing mechanism 6, the coolant is filtered through the first filter screen 614. After the filtration is completed, the coolant is discharged into the filter box 611 for storage or reuse. The first filter screen 614 has an inverted V-shaped structure, so that the waste chips on the first filter screen 614 will be guided to a certain extent to the collection box 622 with openings on both sides under the action of gravity to complete the collection. Start the motor 619, drive the rotating shaft 6191 to rotate, and drive the cam 6192 to intermittently jack up the ball 6193 and the driving rod 6194, discharging the waste chips attached to the surface of the first filter screen 614 into the collection boxes 622 on both sides, ensuring the permeability of the first filter screen 614. This component ensures the filtering effect of the coolant. When the waste chips and part of the coolant enter the collection box 622, the debris and waste chips inside the coolant are adsorbed by the magnet block 624, and the coolant is discharged through the drain filter holes 625. When cleaning is required, open the sealing door 626, and pull out the collection box 622 from the extraction port 621 through the handle one 623, facilitating the subsequent cleaning of the debris inside the collection box 622.
[0028] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lathe coolant recovery device and its recovery method, including a box body (1), characterized in that: A cooling and recycling processing mechanism (5) is provided on the surface of the box body (1), and a processing mechanism (6) is provided on the right side of the box body (1); The cooling and recycling processing mechanism (5) includes a stirring component (51), a water vapor circulation cooling component (52), and a secondary cooling component (53). The stirring component (51) is arranged at the center inside the box body (1), the water vapor circulation cooling component (52) is arranged at the top right of the box body (1), and the secondary cooling component (53) is arranged at the back right of the box body (1); The processing mechanism (6) includes a vibration filtering component (61), a magnetic adsorption filtering component (62), and a cleaning component (63). The vibration filtering component (61) is arranged on the right side of the box body (1), the magnetic adsorption filtering component (62) is arranged inside the vibration filtering component (61), and the cleaning component (63) is arranged on the back of the box body (1); The stirring component (51) includes a liquid adding pipe (511). The liquid adding pipe (511) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1). A liquid adding valve (512) is fixedly connected to the surface of the liquid adding pipe (511). A liquid adding port (513) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid adding pipe (511). A main motor (514) is arranged on the top of the box body (1). A rotating shaft (515) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the main motor (514). A connecting sleeve (516) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (515). A connecting column (517) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting sleeve (516). One end of the connecting column (517) far from the connecting sleeve (516) is rotatably connected to a ball head universal joint (5171). A stirring rod (5172) is fixedly connected to the end of the ball head universal joint (5171) far from the connecting column (517). A liquid discharge valve (518) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1). A liquid discharge port (519) is fixedly connected to the right side of the liquid discharge valve (518); The water vapor circulation cooling component (52) includes an intake pipe (521). The intake pipe (521) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1). One end of the intake pipe (521) far from the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a first cooling box (522). A first condensation pipe (523) is fixedly connected inside the first cooling box (522). A circulation pipe (524) is fixedly connected to the bottom right of the first cooling box (522). A first valve (525) is fixedly connected to the surface of the circulation pipe (524). A first support plate (526) is fixedly connected to the middle section of the surface of the box body (1). A second support plate (527) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first support plate (526). A support frame (528) is fixedly connected to the top of the second support plate (527); The secondary cooling assembly (53) includes a second cooling tank (531). The second cooling tank (531) is arranged on the back of the box body (1). A second condensation pipe (532) is fixedly connected inside the second cooling tank (531). A water filling port (533) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the top of the second cooling tank (531). A first water pump (534) is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the inner top of the second cooling tank (531). A first water pipe (5341) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first water pump (534). A water inlet pipe (535) is fixedly connected to the top of the first water pump (534). A secondary cooling pipe (536) is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet pipe (535). A water outlet pipe (537) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the left side of the secondary cooling pipe (536). A second water pump (538) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe (537). A second water pipe (5381) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second water pump (538).
2. The lathe coolant recovery device and its recovery method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid adding valve (512) is arranged at the bottom of the liquid adding port (513). The rotating shaft (515) is arranged inside the box body (1). Seven connecting sleeves (516) are arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (515). Six ball head universal joints (5171) and stirring rods (5172) are arranged.
3. The lathe coolant recovery device and its recovery method according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the left side of the circulating pipeline (524) far away from the first cooling tank (522) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the box body (1). The circulating pipeline (524) is arranged on the top of the support frame (528).
4. The lathe coolant recovery device and its recovery method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (535) and the water outlet pipe (537) are arranged on the top of the second cooling tank (531). The secondary cooling pipe (536) is sleeved on the surface of the liquid discharge port (519). The second water pump (538) and the second water pipe (5381) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the left side of the inner top of the second cooling tank (531).
5. The lathe coolant recovery device and its recovery method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration filtering component (61) includes a filtering box (611), the filtering box (611) is arranged on the right side of the box body (1), a discharge valve (612) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the filtering box (611), a liquid discharge pipe (613) is fixedly connected to the right side of the discharge valve (612), a first filter screen (614) is arranged at the top inside the filtering box (611), filter holes (6141) are formed on the surface of the first filter screen (614), a sliding groove (615) is formed on the left side inside the filtering box (611), a sliding block (6151) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (615), the first filter screen (614) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding block (6151), support plates one (616) are fixedly connected to the front and back of the top of the first filter screen (614), a connecting plate (617) is fixedly connected to the back of the support plate one (616), a support plate two (618) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (617), a motor (619) is arranged at the bottom left side of the filtering box (611), a rotating shaft (6191) is rotatably connected to the right side of the motor (619), a cam (6192) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (6191), a driving rod (6194) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate two (618), a spring (6195) is sleeved on the surface of the driving rod (6194), and a ball (6193) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving rod (6194).
6. The lathe coolant recovery device and its recovery method according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four groups of the sliding grooves (615) and the sliding blocks (6151) are provided, the ball (6193) is arranged on the top of the cam (6192), five groups of the cams (6192) are provided and are linearly distributed on the surface of the rotating shaft (6191), and five groups of the balls (6193), the driving rods (6194) and the springs (6195) are provided and are linearly distributed on the bottom of the support plate two (618).
7. The lathe coolant recovery device and its recovery method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The magnetic adsorption filtering component (62) includes a suction port (621), the suction port (621) is formed on the left and right sides of the filtering box (611), a collection box (622) is clamped inside the suction port (621), a handle one (623) is fixedly connected to the right side of the collection box (622), a magnet block (624) is fixedly connected to the left side inside the collection box (622), a liquid discharge filter hole (625) is formed on the bottom inside the collection box (622), a sealing door (626) is arranged on the right side of the suction port (621), and a handle two (627) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sealing door (626).
8. The lathe coolant recovery device and its recovery method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning component (63) includes a water tank (631), the water tank (631) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top of the support plate one (526), a water delivery pipe (632) is fixedly connected to the back of the water tank (631), a main water pump (633) is fixedly connected to the end of the bottom of the water delivery pipe (632) far away from the water tank (631), and a water pump valve (634) is rotatably connected to the top of the main water pump (633).
9. The lathe coolant recovery device and its recovery method according to claim 8, characterized in that: There are two sets of the collection boxes (622), which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides inside the filtration box (611). Four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with support feet (2). A top cover (3) is arranged on the top of the box body (1). A thermometer (4) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the box body (1).
10. A lathe coolant recovery method, characterized in that: The above recycling method includes the following steps: S1. Collect and treat the waste liquid Open the liquid adding valve (512), add water and the waste liquid into the liquid adding port (513), start the main motor (514), drive the rotating shaft (515) to rotate through the main motor (514), and cooperate with the water vapor circulation cooling component (52) to cool the coolant. The ball head universal joint (5171) rotates with the rotating shaft (515), driving the stirring rod (5172) to perform secondary stirring, accelerating the cooling effect of the coolant; S2. Cool the coolant When the coolant is cooled, cooling is achieved by adding water into it. A large amount of hot steam will be generated after the water contacts the coolant. The steam is recovered into the first cooling box (522) through the intake pipe (521). The steam is cooled by the first condensing pipe (523). Open the first valve (525) to discharge the steam inside the first cooling box (522) into the box body (1) for secondary utilization, realizing the recycling of the steam. After the coolant is cooled, open the drain valve (518) to discharge the coolant through the drain port (519). During the discharging process, the coolant inside the drain port (519) is secondarily cooled by the secondary cooling pipe (536), ensuring the cooling effect of the coolant; S3. Filter the cooled waste liquid After the coolant is discharged into the processing mechanism (6), the coolant is filtered through the first filter screen (614). The filtered coolant is discharged into the filtration box (611) for storage. The first filter screen (614) is in an inverted V-shaped structure, so that the scraps on the first filter screen (614) will be guided to the collection boxes (622) with openings on both sides to a certain extent under the action of gravity to complete the collection. Start the motor (619), drive the rotating shaft (6191) to rotate, drive the cam (6192) to intermittently lift the ball (6193) and the driving rod (6194) upward, and discharge the scraps attached to the surface of the first filter screen (614) into the collection boxes (622) on both sides, ensuring the permeability of the first filter screen (614); S4. Adsorb the debris inside the coolant When the scraps and part of the coolant enter the collection boxes (622), the debris and scraps inside the coolant are adsorbed by the magnet blocks (624), and the coolant is discharged through the drain filter holes (625). When cleaning is required, open the sealing door (626), and pull out the collection box (622) from the extraction port (621) through the handle (623), which is convenient for cleaning the scraps inside the collection box (622) later, ensuring the filtering effect of the coolant, improving the recycling efficiency, and thus completing the recycling treatment of the coolant.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lathe cooling liquid waste liquid recovery device
CN214141725U