Method for rapidly replacing plate type ore feeder chain box
Through the transport system built with wire ropes and hand-pulled hoists on the plate mining feeder, the problem of not being able to use lifting tools to replace the chain box due to limited maintenance space is solved, and the effect of reducing the replacement time by half and reducing labor intensity is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510579734.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
AI Technical Summary
Due to limited maintenance space for process arrangement and maintenance, the existing plate mining machines cannot use lifting tools to replace chain boxes, resulting in high labor intensity, high safety risks, long time-consuming and large personnel.
A simple transport system built with wire rope and hand-pulled hoist is used to shackle the chain box to fix the wire rope, and the hand-pulled hoist is used to tighten the wire rope, and cooperate with manpower to achieve rapid transfer of the chain box between the maintenance position and the spare parts storage position.
The time for maintenance and replacement of the chain box of the plate-type mining machine is shortened by half, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced, effectively solving the problems of low maintenance and replacement efficiency, high labor intensity and high safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN120156831A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of replacing a plate type ore feeder chain box, and in particular to a method for quickly replacing a plate type ore feeder chain box. Background Art
[0002] The plate feeder is an important conveying equipment for sintered ore after cooling by the ring cooler. Due to the process layout, the on-site maintenance space of the plate feeder is limited. Cranes, electric hoists and other lifting tools cannot be used when repairing and replacing the chain box. If manpower is used, the labor intensity is high, the safety risk is high, the construction time is long, and many people are required. It is necessary to find a safe and fast way to replace the chain box of the plate feeder. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing plate feeder has limited maintenance space due to process layout, lifting tools cannot be used when replacing the chain box, and manual replacement has high labor intensity, high safety risks, long time consumption and requires many people.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a method for quickly replacing a plate feeder chain box, comprising a chain box body, the chain box body comprising a bottom plate, support plates are fixed at both ends of the bottom plate, a shackle is fixed on the side of the support plate near the top, and a steel wire rope is passed through the shackle;
[0005] One end of the wire rope is fixed at the on-site maintenance position, and the other end of the wire rope is fixedly connected to the hand chain hoist, which is located at the spare parts storage position;
[0006] Replacement steps:
[0007] S1: Remove the old chain box: Remove the old chain box from the plate feeder;
[0008] S2: Fix the old chain box: Use two shackles to fix the removed old chain box to the installed wire rope. At this time, keep the wire rope in a loose state to facilitate the fixing operation of the chain box;
[0009] S3: Tighten the wire rope: operate the hand chain hoist to tighten the wire rope;
[0010] S4: Transferring the old chain box: Under the action of manpower, the chain box is pushed to move along the tightened wire rope from the maintenance position to the spare parts storage position, and then the old chain box is removed;
[0011] S5: Fix the new chain box: Fix the new chain box to the wire rope with two shackles;
[0012] S6: Transferring the new chain box: Use the hand chain hoist to tighten the wire rope, and under human power, the new chain box is quickly moved along the wire rope from the spare parts storage position to the maintenance position;
[0013] S7: Install the new chain box: Install the new chain box at the maintenance position.
[0014] S8: Repeat the above steps until all the chain boxes of the apron feeder are replaced.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: The length of the steel wire rope is adjusted according to the actual distance between the on-site maintenance position and the spare parts storage position in the working environment.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: The load of the chain block is 1 ton.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: The fixed connection mode between the chain block and the steel wire rope is that the hook of the chain block directly hooks the end of the steel wire rope, and an anti-detachment device is provided at the connection between the hook of the chain block and the steel wire rope to prevent the steel wire rope from falling off the hook during the stress process.
[0018] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows: This method shortens the time for overhauling and replacing the chain boxes of the apron feeder by half, greatly reduces the labor intensity, and well solves the problems of low efficiency, high labor intensity and high safety risk in overhauling and replacing the chain boxes of the apron feeder. Description of the Drawings
[0019] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the replacement scenario in a method for quickly replacing the chain boxes of an apron feeder according to the present invention.
[0021] In the drawings:
[0022] 1. Chain box body; 2. Shackle; 3. Steel wire rope; 1.1. Bottom plate; 1.2. Support plate. Detailed Embodiments
[0023] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] The present invention provides a technical solution: To solve the existing problems proposed in the background art.
[0025] Combined with the attached Figure 1It can be known that the chain box body 1 includes a bottom plate 1.1, support plates 1.2 are fixed at both ends of the bottom plate 1.1, and a shackle 2 is fixed on the side of the support plate 1.2 near the top. A wire rope 3 is passed through the shackle 2, and one end of the wire rope 3 is fixed at the on-site maintenance position, and the other end is fixedly connected to the hand chain hoist. The hand chain hoist is located at the spare parts storage position, and the length of the wire rope 3 can be adjusted according to the actual distance between the on-site maintenance position and the spare parts storage position in the working environment. The load of the hand chain hoist is set to 1 ton. The fixed connection method of the hand chain hoist and the wire rope 3 is that the hook of the hand chain hoist directly hooks the end of the wire rope 3, and an anti-drop device is provided at the connection between the hook of the hand chain hoist and the wire rope 3 to prevent the wire rope 3 from falling off the hook during the force application process. Replacement steps The method is as follows: first, the old chain box on the plate feeder is removed, and then the two shackles 2 are used to fix the removed old chain box on the installed wire rope 3 and keep the wire rope 3 in a loose state to facilitate the fixing operation of the chain box, and then the hand chain hoist is operated to tighten the wire rope 3, and then the chain box is pushed by manpower to move it from the maintenance position to the spare parts storage position along the tightened wire rope 3 and then the old chain box is removed, and then the new chain box is fixed to the wire rope 3 with two shackles 2, and then the wire rope 3 is tightened by the hand chain hoist and the new chain box is quickly moved from the spare parts storage position to the maintenance position along the wire rope 3 under manpower, and then the new chain box is installed at the maintenance position, and finally the above steps are repeated until the replacement of all chain boxes of the plate feeder is completed.
[0026] The working principle of this application is: this method uses a simple transfer system constructed by a wire rope 3 and a hand chain hoist to realize the rapid transfer of the chain box between the maintenance position and the spare parts storage position. The core is to use the coordinated operation of mechanical tensioning and human push to complete the disassembly and transfer of the old chain box and the installation and return of the new chain box. The specific process is as follows:
[0027] Device construction: Fix the shackle 2 on the top of the support plate 1.2 of the chain box body 1 and pass the wire rope 3. The two ends of the wire rope 3 are respectively anchored at the on-site maintenance position and the hand chain hoist connected to the spare parts storage position to form a cross-regional transfer channel.
[0028] Treatment of the old chain box: first remove the old chain box, fix it on the loose wire rope 3 through the shackle 2, tighten the wire rope 3 with the hand winch, and then manually push the chain box along the wire rope 3 from the maintenance position to the spare parts storage position.
[0029] Reinstall the new chain box: fix the new chain box to the wire rope 3 in the same way, tighten the wire rope 3 again, and then push the new chain box along the wire rope 3 to the inspection position with human assistance to complete the installation.
[0030] Circular operation: Repeat the above operation until all chain boxes are replaced.
[0031] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the gist of the present invention, design similar structural manners and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for quickly replacing a plate feeder chain box, characterized in that: The chain box body (1) comprises a bottom plate (1.1), support plates (1.2) are fixed at both ends of the bottom plate (1.1), a shackle (2) is fixed on the side of the support plate (1.2) near the top, and a steel wire rope (3) is passed through the shackle (2); One end of the steel wire rope (3) is fixed at the on-site maintenance position, and the other end of the steel wire rope (3) is fixedly connected to the hand chain hoist, and the hand chain hoist is located at the spare parts storage position; Replacement steps: S1: Remove the old chain box: Remove the old chain box from the plate feeder; S2: Fixing the old chain box: Use two shackles (2) to fix the removed old chain box to the installed wire rope (3). At this time, keep the wire rope (3) in a loose state to facilitate the fixing operation of the chain box; S3: tighten the wire rope (3): operate the hand chain hoist to tighten the wire rope (3); S4: transporting the old chain box: under the action of manpower, the chain box is pushed to move along the tightened wire rope (3) from the maintenance position to the spare parts storage position, and then the old chain box is removed; S5: Fixing the new chain box: Fix the new chain box to the wire rope (3) using two shackles (2); S6: Transferring the new chain box: tighten the steel wire rope (3) with a hand chain hoist, and move the new chain box along the steel wire rope (3) from the spare parts storage position to the maintenance position quickly under human power; S7: Install the new chain box: install the new chain box at the inspection position; S8: Repeat the above steps until all chain boxes of the plate feeder are replaced.
2. A method for quickly replacing a plate feeder chain box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the steel wire rope (3) is adjusted according to the actual distance between the on-site maintenance position and the spare parts storage position in the working environment.
3. A method for quickly replacing a plate feeder chain box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load capacity of the hand chain hoist is 1 ton.
4. A method for quickly replacing a plate feeder chain box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hand chain hoist and the steel wire rope (3) are fixedly connected in such a way that the hook of the hand chain hoist directly hooks the end of the steel wire rope (3), and an anti-drop device is provided at the connection between the hook of the hand chain hoist and the steel wire rope (3) to prevent the steel wire rope (3) from falling off the hook during the force application process.