Intelligent system for going upstairs and downstairs of old community and implementation method

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent system for going upstairs and downstairs in an old community and an implementation method, relates to the technical field of intelligent equipment and building transformation, and aims to solve the problem that an elevator is difficult to install in the old community. A top floor rest platform is transformed to form a newly-added platform, and the newly-added platform and an upper space serve as base stations for parking and charging of carrying equipment and are used for parking and charging of the carrying equipment, supplying power to other equipment of the system and providing WiFi signals. The intelligent upstairs and downstairs system (as shown in figure 1) is formed by combining equipment such as carrying equipment, corridor intelligent detection radar, an intelligent door opening prevention device and calling buttons on all floors. The system has the advantages of being small in transformation amount, convenient to use, high in safety, low in cost and the like, and is suitable for transformation of various old communities. The carrying equipment can also be used as an emergency rescue wheelchair shared by residents in the building.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical fields of intelligent devices and building renovation, and particularly relates to an intelligent up-and-down stairs system applicable to old residential communities and an implementation method thereof. It aims to solve the problem of difficult elevator installation in old residential communities. Background Art

[0002] Old residential communities generally have the problem that multi-story residential buildings do not have elevators, which brings great inconvenience to residents, especially the elderly, the disabled, and residents carrying heavy objects. However, traditional elevator installation solutions face problems such as limited space, complex structure, and high cost. In the prior art, some communities have tried to install escalators on each flight of stairs, and the power tracks of the escalators are installed on the side walls, but there are the following problems:

[0003] 1. Inconvenient transfer: It is necessary to transfer to the escalator on each flight of stairs, which is inconvenient to use;

[0004] 2. Occupying the stair space: The power tracks of the escalators occupy the space on the side walls of the stairs, which will affect the passage;

[0005] 3. High cost: The installation and maintenance costs of the escalators are high, and some residents can hardly afford them;

[0006] 4. Complex construction: The renovation project has a long cycle and affects the daily life of residents.

[0007] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an up-and-down stairs solution applicable to old residential communities that does not additionally occupy the indoor use space of the building, does not damage the building structure, is easy to implement, and is intelligent. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent up-and-down stairs system and an implementation method for old residential communities. By transforming the rest platform on the top floor, a new platform is formed. The new platform and the upper space are used as a base station for parking and charging the carrier device, for parking and charging the carrier device, and for supplying power and providing WiFi signals to other devices in the system. Combined with devices such as the carrier device, the intelligent detection radar in the corridor, the intelligent anti-opening door device, and the call buttons on each floor, an intelligent up-and-down stairs system is formed (see Figure 1 ), to solve the problem of difficult elevator installation in old residential communities.

[0009] Technical Solution

[0010] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0011] 1. New platform

[0012] On the side without the stair flight of the rest platform on the top floor of a unit in the residential building, the original guardrail is removed and the rest platform is lengthened with structural materials to form a new platform (see Figure 2)。The new platform is supported by the landing floor slab, side walls and stairs, with safe and reliable structure (see Figure 3 ).

[0013] 2. Base Station for Carrier Equipment

[0014] The new platform and the upper space are defined as the base station for carrier equipment. The base station is equipped with an intelligent electricity meter distribution box, a charging device that can meet the automatic charging of carrier equipment, and a WiFi router (see Figure 4 ). The base station is used for the parking and charging of carrier equipment, as well as for supplying power to other equipment in the system and providing WiFi signals. The power supply of the base station is connected from the building power supply.

[0015] 3. Intelligent Detection Radar in Corridor

[0016] Installed on each floor of the corridor, it is used to monitor the corridor environment in real time (such as the position of obstacles and pedestrians). The intelligent detection radar in the corridor communicates wirelessly with the carrier equipment. When the corridor detection radar detects someone in the corridor or someone opening the door on a certain floor, it instructs the carrier equipment to park on the side close to the nearest intermediate landing to avoid inconvenience to other people going up and down the building. The intelligent detection radar in the corridor is powered by the distribution box.

[0017] 4. Intelligent Door Opening Prevention Device

[0018] Installed outside the door of each household, the intelligent door opening prevention device communicates wirelessly with the carrier equipment. When the carrier equipment runs to the floor landing, the intelligent door opening prevention device starts to block the door to prevent the household door from colliding with the carrier equipment. The intelligent door opening prevention device is powered by the distribution box.

[0019] 5. Carrier Equipment

[0020] The carrier equipment is used to carry users up and down the stairs. It consists of a climbing track, an intelligent detection radar, a seat that automatically maintains a horizontal state, a seat belt, a central controller with communication function, a rechargeable battery, a structural skeleton and a luggage rack. The carrier equipment has anti-stall and anti-slip protection, can run fully automatically without human control, and can also be remotely called through a mobile phone. The carrier equipment is equipped with a control panel, and there are buttons such as forward, backward, stop, floor selection, automatic and manual operation on the panel. The carrier equipment can also be used as an emergency rescue wheelchair shared by each household in the building.

[0021] 6. Call Button on Each Floor

[0022] The call button is set on each floor and communicates wirelessly with the carrier equipment. Users can call the carrier equipment by pressing the call button.

[0023] The call button is powered by the distribution box.

[0024] Innovation Point The greatest innovation of the present invention lies in the ingenious utilization of the space on the side of the rest platform on the top floor within the residential building unit without a staircase flight. This space is transformed into a new platform for parking and charging base stations for transportation equipment. By demolishing the original guardrail on the side of the rest platform on the top floor without a staircase flight and lengthening the rest platform with structural materials, a new platform is formed. This solution makes full use of the existing building structure, without occupying additional ground or corridor space, and with a small amount of renovation, having no impact on the residents in the building. This platform is not only applicable to the transportation equipment base station of the present invention, but also can be used for other types of transportation equipment (such as shared electric stair-climbing machines and shared electric stair-climbing wheelchairs in the corridor), with wide applicability.

[0025] System Operation Example

[0026] 1. When the user goes upstairs or downstairs:

[0027] The user presses the call button on the floor where they are located and waits for the transportation equipment to arrive.

[0028] The user can, according to the time when the transportation equipment arrives at the floor from the base station, call the transportation equipment in advance with a mobile phone to arrive and wait.

[0029] 2. The transportation equipment responds to the call:

[0030] After receiving the call, the transportation equipment leaves the base station and automatically drives to the call floor and stops at the set position.

[0031] 3. Using the transportation equipment:

[0032] The user sits on the transportation equipment, fastens the seat belt, selects the floor to which they want to go, and presses the start button. The transportation equipment will automatically drive to the designated floor.

[0033] 4. Avoiding pedestrians:

[0034] If there are people in the corridor during the journey, the transportation equipment will automatically pull over and stop at the nearest intermediate rest platform to avoid.

[0035] 5. The intelligent anti-opening device works:

[0036] When the transportation equipment reaches a certain floor rest platform, the intelligent anti-opening device is activated, and the door of the household on this floor cannot be opened outwards.

[0037] After the transportation equipment passes through, the intelligent anti-opening device returns to its original position.

[0038] 6. Completing the use:

[0039] After the user completes the use, the transportation equipment automatically returns to the base station and waits for the next call.

[0040] Advantages of the Present Invention

[0041] 1. Small renovation amount: Only local renovation is required on the rest platform of the top floor, with little impact on the original building.

[0042] 2. No impact on the ground-floor residents: It will not cause conflicts of interest between high-rise and low-rise residents.

[0043] 3. Convenient to use: The carrying equipment can operate fully automatically without the need for transfer. The user experience is good, and it will actively avoid when there are people going up and down the stairs, without bringing inconvenience to others going up and down the stairs in the building.

[0044] 4. High safety: Equipped with intelligent detection radar in the corridor and intelligent anti-opening device. The carrying equipment has anti-slip and anti-stall protection to ensure the safety of users.

[0045] 5. Low cost: The whole system has few devices, low power consumption, and simple later maintenance.

[0046] 6. For the whole building to use: All residents can call the carrying equipment through the call button to achieve convenient going up and down the stairs. Brief description of the drawings

[0047] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the present invention, showing the relationship between the base station of the carrying equipment, the carrying equipment, the intelligent detection radar in the corridor, the intelligent anti-opening device and the call buttons on each floor.

[0048] Figure 2 It is a plan view of the newly added platform, showing the position of the newly added platform.

[0049] Figure 3 It is a structure diagram of the newly added platform, showing the support structure of the newly added platform.

[0050] Figure 4 It is a layout diagram of the equipment in the base station of the carrying equipment, showing various equipment in the base station of the carrying equipment. Specific implementation manners

[0051] The following will describe in detail the specific implementation manners of the present invention with reference to the drawings:

[0052] Embodiment 1

[0053] 1. Renovate the rest platform on the top floor

[0054] Remove the original guardrail on the side without the stair flight of the rest platform on the top floor, and extend the platform by 1.5 meters with a 10-mm-thick steel plate to form a newly added platform. The newly added platform is supported by the rest platform floor slab, side wall and stairs to ensure structural safety. The platform adopts a detachable structure design to ensure that it does not affect the residents' handling of large items through the corridor.

[0055] 2. Install the base station equipment

[0056] The base station is deployed on a newly added platform. An intelligent electricity meter distribution box, a charging device (such as a charging pile) that can meet the automatic charging of the transport equipment, and a WiFi router are installed inside the base station. The position of the charging device is matched with the power receiving plug of the transport equipment. The power supply of the base station is connected from the building power supply.

[0057] 3. Installation of intelligent detection radar in the corridor: Install intelligent detection radar on each floor in the corridor. The radar is installed above the outer wall of the intermediate rest platform. The intelligent detection radar in the corridor is powered by the distribution box.

[0058] 4. Installation of intelligent anti-opening device: Install an intelligent anti-opening device above each outdoor door. The device is powered by the distribution box.

[0059] 5. Installation of call buttons: Install call buttons at convenient locations at the stairway entrances on each floor. Users can call the transport equipment through the buttons and select the target floor.

[0060] 6. Operation of the transport equipment: When there is no one using the transport equipment, it stops at the transport equipment base station. After receiving a call instruction, it departs from the base station and runs along the stairs to the floor where the user is located. After the user gets on the transport equipment and selects the target floor, the transport equipment automatically runs to the target floor.

[0061] Embodiment 2

[0062] 1. Extended function: In special situations, the transport equipment can be used as an emergency rescue wheelchair shared by households on each floor of the whole building and can be manually operated to the homes of residents to pick up those in need.

[0063] 2. Energy-saving mode: When the transport equipment is not in use, it automatically returns to the base station for charging. The base station supports solar power supply.

[0064] 3. Safety protection: The transport equipment is equipped with a weight sensor and a collision sensor, and automatically stops and alarms when overloaded or encountering an obstacle.

Claims

1. An intelligent stair-going and stair-going system for old residential areas, characterized in that: include: A new platform was added, formed by removing the original guardrail on the non-stair run side of the top floor rest platform and lengthening the platform with structural materials, for parking and charging of transport equipment; The carrier base station is arranged on the newly added platform, including a smart meter distribution box, a charging device that can automatically charge the carrier, and a WiFi router, which is used for parking and charging the carrier, as well as powering other devices in the system and providing WiFi signals; Intelligent corridor detection radar is installed on each floor of the corridor to monitor the corridor environment in real time; Intelligent anti-door opening device, installed outside each building door, is used to prevent the transport equipment from colliding with the residents' door; Carrying equipment, used to carry users up and down stairs; Call buttons for each floor are set at the staircase entrance of each floor and are used to call transportation equipment.

2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The newly added platform is supported by the rest platform floor, side walls and staircase floor.

3. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent door-opening prevention device communicates wirelessly with the transport equipment. When the transport equipment travels to a rest platform on a certain floor, the intelligent door-opening prevention device is activated. After the transport equipment passes, the intelligent door-opening prevention device returns to its original position.

4. A method for implementing an intelligent stair-going and stair-going system in old residential areas, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Construction of new platform: remove the original guardrail on the side of the top floor rest platform without stairs, and lengthen the platform with structural materials to form a new platform; Deployment of base stations for transport equipment: Install smart meter distribution boxes, charging equipment that can automatically charge transport equipment, and WiFi routers on the newly added platforms; Installation of intelligent detection radar in the corridor: install intelligent detection radar on each floor of the corridor and communicate wirelessly with the carrier equipment; Installation of intelligent anti-door-opening device: Install intelligent anti-door-opening device outside each building door and communicate wirelessly with the carrier equipment; Call button installation: Install call buttons at the stairwell of each floor and communicate wirelessly with the transport equipment; System integration: Integrate the new platform, carrier base station, carrier, corridor intelligent detection radar, intelligent door-opening prevention device and call button to form a complete intelligent up-and-down system.

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