Modularized splicing type steel door capable of being quickly mounted and dismounted

Abstract

The invention discloses a modular splicing type steel door capable of being quickly mounted and dismounted, and relates to the technical field of building facilities, the modular splicing type steel door comprises a door plate, a door frame and a frame positioning mechanism, the door plate is arranged in the door frame, and the frame positioning mechanism is arranged in the door frame. The frame positioning mechanism comprises two side supplementing plates which are slidably connected with the interiors of the two sides of the door frame, the top of the door frame is slidably connected with a top supplementing plate, second sliding grooves are formed in the left side, the right side and the front surface of the upper end of the door frame correspondingly, and moving plates are slidably connected with the interiors of the three second sliding grooves correspondingly; and the three moving plates are fixedly connected with a top supplementing plate and the two side supplementing plates correspondingly, and supporting plates are fixedly connected to the left side, the right side and the front surface of the upper end of the door frame correspondingly, so that the problem that when a door opening with the size not conforming to that of the door opening, an adaptive modular splicing type steel door needs to be replaced, and the manufacturing cost is reduced is solved. And the use cost of the modularized splicing type steel door is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building facilities, and more specifically, to a modular spliced steel door that can be quickly installed and disassembled. Background Art

[0002] A modular spliced steel door is a type of door assembled quickly using standardized steel modules (such as door frames, door panels, lock assemblies, etc.) for flexible disassembly and recombination, and is commonly used in places and scenarios that require frequent renovation.

[0003] Traditional modular spliced steel doors use standardized steel modules with fixed sizes between modules. Therefore, modular spliced steel doors need to match door openings with appropriate sizes, so the requirements for the reserved door opening sizes are relatively strict. When facing door openings with inconsistent sizes, it is usually necessary to replace the modular spliced steel door with a suitable one, resulting in an increase in the usage cost of the modular spliced steel door. If the modular spliced steel door is not replaced and the method of filling gaps is used for installation, more time and labor costs will be incurred, deviating from the original intention of using the modular spliced steel door. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a modular spliced steel door that can be quickly installed and disassembled, so as to solve the problem that when facing door openings with inconsistent sizes, it is necessary to replace the modular spliced steel door with a suitable one, resulting in an increase in the usage cost of the modular spliced steel door.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A modular spliced steel door that can be quickly installed and disassembled, including a door panel and a door frame. The door panel is arranged inside the door frame, and a frame positioning mechanism is provided inside the door frame. The frame positioning mechanism includes two side supplementary plates slidably connected to the inner sides of both sides of the door frame, and a top supplementary plate slidably connected to the top of the door frame. Second sliding grooves are respectively opened on the front surfaces of the left side, right side, and upper end of the door frame. Three moving plates are respectively slidably connected inside the three second sliding grooves, and the three moving plates are respectively fixedly connected to the top supplementary plate and the two side supplementary plates. Support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the left side, right side, and upper end of the door frame. A frame positioning screw is rotatably connected to the surface of the support plate, and the frame positioning screw is threadedly inserted into the inside of the moving plate. One end of the frame positioning screw away from the support plate is fixedly connected to a second hexagonal head.

[0007] Furthermore, side filling plates are respectively inserted into the front and rear surfaces of the side supplementary plates.

[0008] Further, a corner supplementary plate is slidably inserted inside the top end of the side filling plate, and a top connecting plate and a top connecting clamping plate are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two corner supplementary plates.

[0009] Further, a first sliding groove is formed on the surface of the top connecting clamping plate, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top connecting plate, and the connecting column is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove.

[0010] Further, a support block is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper end of the front side filling plate, a corner positioning screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the support block, the top end of the corner positioning screw is threadedly inserted into the bottom of the corner supplementary plate, and a first hexagonal head is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corner positioning screw.

[0011] Further, top side supplementary plates are slidably connected to both ends inside the top supplementary plate, top side positioning screws are threadedly inserted into both ends inside the top supplementary plate, one end of each of the two top side positioning screws away from each other is rotatably connected to one end of each of the two top side supplementary plates close to each other, and a third hexagonal head is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two top side positioning screws away from each other.

[0012] Further, a disassembly and assembly mechanism is provided on the surface of the door panel. The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a sliding rod fixedly connected to the back of the door panel. A second hinge is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod. The second hinge is composed of two blades. A sliding plate and a hook plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two blades of the second hinge. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the back of one side of the door frame.

[0013] Further, the number of the door panels is two, and the two door panels are rotatably connected by a first hinge.

[0014] Further, an arc-shaped insertion plate and an arc-shaped accommodating plate are respectively fixedly connected to the backs of one ends of the two door panels close to each other. The arc-shaped insertion plate is inserted into the inside of the arc-shaped accommodating plate, and a rubber clamping ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the arc-shaped accommodating plate.

[0015] Further, the rubber clamping ring is sleeved on the surface of the arc-shaped insertion plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) In this solution, three frame positioning screws are used to drive the corresponding three moving plates to move towards the left, right, and upper ends respectively, so that the top supplementary plate and the two side supplementary plates are respectively abutted against the top and both sides of the door opening, thereby fixing the door frame in the door opening, realizing the rapid installation of the door frame, and being able to adapt to door openings of various sizes, increasing the applicability while meeting the requirements of rapid installation and disassembly.

[0018] (2) In this solution, by making the corner supplementary plate abut against the top of the door opening and making the top-side positioning screw abut against the side of the corner supplementary plate, the corner that cannot be blocked at the end where the side supplementary plate and the corner supplementary plate are close to each other can be filled by the top supplementary plate and the corner supplementary plate, improving the airtightness after the door frame is installed, and not affecting the convenience of its installation and disassembly.

[0019] (3) In this solution, by making the sliding plate move downward along the path of the sliding rod and moving the hook plate into the clamping plate, the hook plate can be hooked on the clamping plate to complete the rapid installation of the door panel. When disassembling the door panel, moving the sliding plate upward can make the hook plate disengage from the clamping plate, thus completing the rapid disassembly of the door panel, realizing the rapid installation and disassembly of the door panel.

[0020] (4) In this solution, the two door panels can be folded through the first hinge, which is convenient for handling and transportation. And through the friction between the rubber clamping ring and the arc-shaped insertion plate, resistance can be provided when folding the door panels, reducing the speed and force when folding the door panels, so as to avoid the situation of the door panels slipping out of the hand during the folding process, resulting in the door panels clamping the staff's hand or other items, improving the safety of operation, and not affecting the convenience of its installation and disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the back of the door panel and the door frame of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the top of the door frame of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the side supplementary plate and the side filling plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 is the present invention Figure 4 enlarged view at A in;

[0026] Figure 6 is the present invention Figure 1 enlarged view at B in;

[0027] Figure 7 is the present invention Figure 3 enlarged view at C in;

[0028] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the arc-shaped insertion plate and the arc-shaped accommodating plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding rod part of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second hinge part of the present invention.

[0031] Description of the reference numerals in the figure:

[0032] 1. Door panel; 2. Door frame;

[0033] 301. Side filling plate; 302. Corner supplementary plate; 303. Top supplementary plate; 304. Corner positioning screw; 305. Support block; 306. First hexagonal head; 307. Connecting column; 308. First sliding groove; 309. Top connecting plate; 310. Top connecting clamping plate; 311. Frame border positioning screw; 312. Moving plate; 313. Support plate; 314. Second hexagonal head; 315. Second sliding groove; 316. Top side supplementary plate; 317. Top side positioning screw; 318. Third hexagonal head; 319. Side supplementary plate;

[0034] 401. First hinge; 402. Arc-shaped insertion plate; 403. Arc-shaped receiving plate; 404. Rubber snap ring; 405. Sliding rod; 406. Clamping plate; 407. Second hinge; 408. Slide plate; 409. Hook plate. Specific embodiments

[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 - 7 , a modular spliced steel door with quick installation and disassembly, including a door panel 1 and a door frame 2. The door panel 1 is arranged inside the door frame 2, and a frame border positioning mechanism is provided inside the door frame 2. The frame border positioning mechanism includes two side supplementary plates 319 that are slidably connected to the inner sides of both sides of the door frame 2. A top supplementary plate 303 is slidably connected to the top of the door frame 2, so that the top supplementary plate 303 and the two side supplementary plates 319 respectively abut against the top and both sides of the door opening, and the door frame 2 can be fixed in the door opening.

[0037] Among them, second sliding grooves 315 are formed in the front surfaces of the left side, right side, and upper end of the door frame 2. A moving plate 312 is slidably connected to the inside of each of the three second sliding grooves 315. The three moving plates 312 are respectively fixedly connected to the top supplementary plate 303 and the two side supplementary plates 319. Support plates 313 are fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the left side, right side, and upper end of the door frame 2. A frame positioning screw 311 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support plate 313. The frame positioning screw 311 is threadedly inserted into the inside of the moving plate 312. The corresponding three moving plates 312 can be driven to move leftward, rightward, and upward respectively by the three frame positioning screws 311. A second hexagonal head 314 is fixedly connected to one end of the frame positioning screw 311 away from the support plate 313.

[0038] Among them, side filling plates 301 are inserted into the front and rear surfaces of the side supplementary plate 319. A corner supplementary plate 302 is slidably inserted into the top end of the side filling plate 301. The top parts of the two corner supplementary plates 302 are respectively fixedly connected to a top connecting plate 309 and a top connecting clamping plate 310. A first sliding groove 308 is formed in the surface of the top connecting clamping plate 310. A connecting column 307 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top connecting plate 309. The connecting column 307 is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding groove 308. When one of the corner supplementary plates 302 moves, the other corner supplementary plate 302 can be driven to move synchronously, reducing the installation steps and not affecting the operation of other steps. A support block 305 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side filling plate 301. A corner positioning screw 304 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support block 305. The top end of the corner positioning screw 304 is threadedly inserted into the bottom of the corner supplementary plate 302. The corner supplementary plate 302 can be made to abut against the top of the door opening by the corner positioning screw 304. A first hexagonal head 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corner positioning screw 304. Turning the first hexagonal head 306 with a wrench can make the corner positioning screw 304 rotate.

[0039] Among them, top side supplementary plates 316 are slidably connected to both ends of the top supplementary plate 303. The corners can be filled by the top side supplementary plates 316 and the corner supplementary plates 302, improving the airtightness after the installation of the door frame 2. Top side positioning screws 317 are threadedly inserted into both ends of the top supplementary plate 303. One end of each of the two top side positioning screws 317 away from each other is rotatably connected to one end of the two top side supplementary plates 316 close to each other. The top side supplementary plates 316 can be made to abut against the sides of the corner supplementary plates 302 by the top side positioning screws 317. A third hexagonal head 318 is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two top side positioning screws 317 away from each other. Turning the third hexagonal head 318 with a wrench can make the top side positioning screws 317 rotate.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, when installing the steel door, the door frame 2 is set in the door opening to be installed, and the door panel 1 is set in the door frame 2. Then, use a wrench to rotate the second hexagon head 314, and the three border positioning screws 311 can drive the corresponding three moving plates 312 to move towards the left, right, and upper ends respectively, pushing the top supplementary plate 303 and the two side supplementary plates 319 out of the door frame 2 respectively, so that the top supplementary plate 303 and the two side supplementary plates 319 abut against the top and both sides of the door opening respectively, and thus the door frame 2 can be fixed in the door opening.

[0041] After the fixing of the door frame 2 is completed, take out the side filling plate 301 from the side supplementary plate 319, and then use a wrench to rotate the first hexagon head 306. The corner positioning screw 304 can drive the corner supplementary plate 302 to move upward, so that the corner supplementary plate 302 abuts against the top of the door opening. Then, use a wrench to rotate the third hexagon head 318, and the top side positioning screw 317 can drive the top side supplementary plate 316 to extend out of the top supplementary plate 303, so that the top side supplementary plate 316 abuts against the side of the corner supplementary plate 302. Thus, the corner that cannot be blocked at the adjacent ends of the side supplementary plate 319 and the corner supplementary plate 302 can be filled, greatly improving the airtightness after the installation of the door frame 2.

[0042] As Figure 1 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, a disassembly and assembly mechanism is provided on the surface of the door panel 1. The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a sliding rod 405 fixedly connected to the back surface of the door panel 1. A second hinge 407 is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod 405. The opening and closing of the door panel 1 during use is realized through the second hinge 407. The second hinge 407 is composed of two blades. The two blades of the second hinge 407 are respectively fixedly connected with a sliding plate 408 and a hook plate 409. The sliding plate 408 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 405. A clamping plate 406 is fixedly connected to the back surface of one side of the door frame 2, so that the hook plate 409 can be hooked on the clamping plate 406 to complete the quick installation of the door panel 1.

[0043] Among them, the number of the door panels 1 is two. The two door panels 1 are rotatably connected by a first hinge 401. The two door panels 1 can be folded through the first hinge 401, which is convenient for handling and transportation. At the back of one end of the two door panels 1 close to each other, an arc-shaped insertion plate 402 and an arc-shaped accommodating plate 403 are respectively fixedly connected. The arc-shaped insertion plate 402 is inserted into the arc-shaped accommodating plate 403. A rubber clamping ring 404 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the arc-shaped accommodating plate 403. The rubber clamping ring 404 can provide resistance when folding the door panel 1, reduce the speed and force when folding the door panel 1, and improve the safety of operation. The rubber clamping ring 404 is sleeved on the surface of the arc-shaped insertion plate 402.

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, after the installation of the door frame 2 is completed, the two door panels 1 are unfolded and arranged in the door frame 2. Then, the sliding plate 408 is moved downward along the path of the sliding rod 405, so that the hook plate 409 moves into the clamping plate 406, and the hook plate 409 can be hooked on the clamping plate 406 to complete the quick installation of the door panel 1. The opening and closing of the door panel 1 during use are realized through the second hinge 407.

[0045] When disassembling the door panel 1, moving the sliding plate 408 upward can make the hook plate 409 disengage from the clamping plate 406, and the door panel 1 can be disassembled from the door frame 2. Then, the rotation of the two door panels 1 is realized through the first hinge 401, and the two door panels 1 can be folded, which is convenient for handling and transportation. During the folding process of the door panel 1, since the door panel 1 is made of steel and is relatively heavy as a whole, it is easy to drop the hand directly during folding, resulting in the door panel 1 clamping the staff's hand or other objects. Therefore, the rubber clamping ring 404 can hold the arc-shaped insertion plate 402. Through the friction between the rubber clamping ring 404 and the arc-shaped insertion plate 402, resistance can be provided when folding the door panel 1, reduce the speed and force when folding the door panel 1, and improve the safety of operation.

[0046] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its improved concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular splicing steel door that can be quickly installed and disassembled, comprising a door panel (1) and a door frame (2), wherein the door panel (1) is arranged inside the door frame (2), and is characterized in that: A frame positioning mechanism, the frame positioning mechanism is arranged inside the door frame (2), the frame positioning mechanism comprises two side supplementary plates (319) slidably connected to the inside of the two sides of the door frame (2), the top of the door frame (2) is slidably connected to the top supplementary plate (303), the front surface of the left side, the right side and the upper end of the door frame (2) are all provided with second sliding grooves (315), the insides of the three second sliding grooves (315) are all slidably connected to the movable plates (312), and the three movable plates (312) are respectively The door frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top supplementary plate (303) and the two side supplementary plates (319), and the front surfaces of the left side, right side and upper end of the door frame (2) are fixedly connected to support plates (313). The surface of the support plate (313) is rotatably connected to a frame positioning screw (311). The frame positioning screw (311) is inserted into the internal thread of the movable plate (312), and the end of the frame positioning screw (311) away from the support plate (313) is fixedly connected to a second hexagonal head (314).

2. A modular steel door for rapid installation and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side filling plates (301) are inserted inside the front and back surfaces of the side supplementary plates (319).

3. A modular steel door for rapid installation and disassembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A corner supplementary plate (302) is slidably inserted into the top of the side filling plate (301), and the tops of the two corner supplementary plates (302) are respectively fixedly connected with a top connecting plate (309) and a top connecting clamping plate (310).

4. A modular steel door for rapid installation and disassembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first slide groove (308) is provided on the surface of the top connecting clamp (310), and a connecting column (307) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top connecting plate (309), and the connecting column (307) is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove (308).

5. The modular splicing steel door for rapid installation and disassembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support block (305) is fixedly connected to the interior of the upper end of the side filling plate (301) located in the front, and a corner positioning screw (304) is rotatably connected to the interior of the support block (305). The top end of the corner positioning screw (304) is threadedly inserted into the bottom of the corner supplementary plate (302), and the bottom end of the corner positioning screw (304) is fixedly connected to a first hexagonal head (306).

6. The modular steel door for rapid installation and removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top supplementary plate (303) are slidably connected with a top side supplementary plate (316), and both ends of the top supplementary plate (303) are threadedly inserted with a top side positioning screw (317), and the ends of the two top side positioning screws (317) that are away from each other are respectively rotatably connected to the ends of the two top side supplementary plates (316) that are close to each other, and the ends of the two top side positioning screws (317) that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a third hexagonal head (318).

7. The modular splicing steel door for rapid installation and removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged on the surface of the door panel (1), and comprises a sliding rod (405) fixedly connected to the back of the door panel (1); a second hinge (407) is arranged on the surface of the sliding rod (405); the second hinge (407) is composed of two leaves; the two leaves of the second hinge (407) are respectively fixedly connected with a slide plate (408) and a hook plate (409); the slide plate (408) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (405); and a clamping plate (406) is fixedly connected to the back of one side of the door frame (2).

8. The modular splicing steel door for rapid installation and removal according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the door panels (1) is two, and the two door panels (1) are rotatably connected via a first hinge (401).

9. The modular splicing steel door for rapid installation and removal according to claim 8, characterized in that: The back surfaces of the two door panels (1) close to one end are respectively fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plugging plate (402) and an arc-shaped containing plate (403); the arc-shaped plugging plate (402) is inserted into the interior of the arc-shaped containing plate (403); and the upper end of the arc-shaped containing plate (403) is fixedly connected with a rubber clamping ring (404).

10. The modular splicing steel door capable of rapid installation and removal according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rubber clamp ring (404) is sleeved on the surface of the arc-shaped inserting plate (402).

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