Method for evaluating sport injury risk and terminal equipment

By obtaining and analyzing the impact value and touchdown balance value in the movement data in the terminal equipment, calculating the cumulative reaction force, and evaluating the risk of knee injury, the problem of the inability to assess the risk of knee injury in the prior art is solved, and the rapid and accurate assessment and prevention of knee injury risk is achieved.

CN120167944APending Publication Date: 2025-06-20HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311750978.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-18
Publication Date
2025-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing terminal devices are unable to effectively assess the risk of possible knee injury during exercise.

Method used

The cumulative reaction force during the touchdown of the left and right foot is calculated based on these data to evaluate the risk of knee injury by obtaining the impact value, the left touchdown equilibrium value and the right touchdown equilibrium value in the motion data.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved rapid and accurate assessment of the risk of knee injury, helping users take timely preventive measures and improve exercise safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for evaluating the risk of sport injury and terminal equipment, and relates to the field of terminals.The method comprises the steps that sport data of a first time period are obtained, the sport data comprise at least one impact value, at least one left-side grounding balance value and at least one right-side grounding balance value, and the impact value is obtained; the impact value is used for indicating the counter-acting force borne by the left foot or the right foot in the grounding period, the left grounding balance value is used for indicating the grounding duration of the left foot, and the right grounding balance value is used for indicating the grounding duration of the right foot; based on the at least one impact value, the at least one left-side grounding balance value and the at least one right-side grounding balance value, determining a left-side impact value accumulated amount corresponding to the first time period and a right-side impact value accumulated amount corresponding to the first time period; based on the left side impact value accumulated amount and the right side impact value accumulated amount, the knee injury risk corresponding to the first time period is determined. According to the technical scheme, the knee injury risk can be evaluated based on the motion data of the user.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of terminals, and particularly to a method and a terminal device for evaluating the risk of sports injuries. Background Art

[0002] Sports such as running are important activities in human life. At the same time, in order to enhance the scientificity and safety of sports, more and more terminal devices can detect the user's sports data and present the sports data to the user. The user can preliminarily evaluate the possible injuries during the sports process based on the sports data. However, since the sports data is usually relatively complex, the user often cannot accurately evaluate the possible injuries during the sports process based on the sports data. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a method for evaluating the risk of sports injuries to analyze and process the sports data, so as to intuitively provide the evaluation result to the user.

[0003] In the prior art, some terminal devices can evaluate the possible injuries to organs such as the heart and lungs of the user based on the sports data of heart rate, stride, exercise duration, exercise speed, number of steps, breathing frequency, and blood pressure during the user's exercise process, but no terminal device has been able to evaluate the possible injuries to the knees. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of this, this application provides a method and a terminal device for evaluating the risk of sports injuries, which can evaluate the risk of knee injuries based on the user's sports data.

[0005] To achieve the above object, in a first aspect, an embodiment of this application provides a method for evaluating the risk of sports injuries. The method includes: obtaining sports data for a first time period, where the sports data includes at least one impact value, at least one left touchdown balance value, and at least one right touchdown balance value. The impact value is used to indicate the reaction force borne during the touchdown of the left foot or the right foot, the left touchdown balance value is used to indicate the duration of the left foot touchdown, and the right touchdown balance value is used to indicate the duration of the right foot touchdown; determining a left impact value accumulation amount corresponding to the first time period and a right impact value accumulation amount corresponding to the first time period based on at least one of the impact values, at least one of the left touchdown balance values, and at least one of the right touchdown balance values. The left impact value accumulation amount is used to indicate the cumulative reaction force borne during the left foot touchdown within the first time period, and the right impact value accumulation amount is used to indicate the cumulative reaction force borne during the right foot touchdown within the first time period; determining the risk of knee injury corresponding to the first time period based on the left impact value accumulation amount and the right impact value accumulation amount.

[0006] In the embodiments of the present application, motion data for a first time period can be obtained, including at least one impact value, at least one left touchdown balance value, and at least one right touchdown balance value. Since the impact value can indicate the reaction force borne during the touchdown of the left foot or the right foot, the left touchdown balance value is used to indicate the duration of the left foot touchdown, and the right touchdown balance value is used to indicate the duration of the right foot touchdown. Therefore, based on at least one impact value and at least one left touchdown balance value within the first time period, the cumulative reaction force borne during the left foot touchdown within the first time period, that is, the left impact value accumulation, can be determined. Based on at least one impact value and at least one right touchdown balance value within the first time period, the cumulative reaction force borne during the right foot touchdown within the first time period, that is, the right impact value accumulation, can be determined. When the left impact value accumulation and the right impact value accumulation are determined, the risk of knee injury within the first time period can be conveniently and quickly evaluated based on the magnitude of the left impact value accumulation, the magnitude of the right impact value accumulation, and the difference between the left impact value accumulation and the right impact value accumulation, facilitating the user to fully understand the health condition of the knee during the exercise process, taking preventive and protective measures in a timely manner, and improving the safety of the user's exercise.

[0007] In some embodiments, the first time period includes at least one moment. At least one impact value can include the impact value corresponding to each moment. At least one left touchdown balance value can include the left touchdown balance value corresponding to each moment. At least one right touchdown balance value can include the right touchdown balance value corresponding to each moment.

[0008] In some embodiments, the impact value is the impact peak value, and the impact peak value is used to indicate the maximum reaction force borne during the touchdown of the left foot or the right foot; and / or, the left touchdown balance value is used to indicate the ratio of the duration of the left foot touchdown to the total touchdown duration, and the right touchdown balance value is used to indicate the ratio of the duration of the right foot touchdown to the total touchdown duration. It can be understood that the impact value can also indicate the force borne at any moment during the touchdown of the left foot or the right foot, or the impact value can be the impact average value, and the impact average value is used to indicate the average force borne during the touchdown of the left foot or the right foot.

[0009] In some embodiments, determining the knee injury risk corresponding to the first time period based on the left impact value accumulation and the right impact value accumulation includes: if the left impact value accumulation is greater than a first threshold, or the right impact value accumulation is greater than the first threshold, or the absolute value of the difference between the left impact value accumulation and the right impact value accumulation is greater than a second threshold, it is determined that there is a knee injury risk within the first time period.

[0010] Among them, if the cumulative amount of the left impact value is greater than the first threshold, the force on the left knee is relatively large, and damage may have occurred or already occurred, and it can be determined that there is a risk of knee injury within the first time period; or, if the cumulative amount of the right impact value is greater than the first threshold, the force on the right knee is relatively large, and damage may have occurred or already occurred, and it can be determined that there is a risk of knee injury within the first time period; or, if the absolute value of the difference between the cumulative amount of the left impact value and the cumulative amount of the right impact value is greater than the second threshold, the difference between the force on the left knee and the force on the right knee is relatively large, so it can be determined that there is a risk of knee injury within the first time period.

[0011] In some embodiments, the method further includes: if it is determined that there is a risk of knee injury, presenting a first prompt message, where the first prompt message is used to prompt the existence of the risk of knee injury, so as to further timely and intuitively remind the user and ensure the safety of the user's exercise.

[0012] In some embodiments, the method further includes: if the difference between the cumulative amount of the left impact value and the cumulative amount of the right impact value is greater than a third threshold, presenting a second prompt message, where the second prompt message is used to prompt that the risk of injury to the left knee is greater than the risk of injury to the right knee; if the difference between the cumulative amount of the right impact value and the cumulative amount of the left impact value is greater than the third threshold, presenting a third prompt message, where the third prompt message is used to prompt that the risk of injury to the right knee is greater than the risk of injury to the left knee.

[0013] That is to say, when the cumulative amount of the left impact value is greater than the cumulative amount of the right impact value and the difference between the cumulative amount of the left impact value and the cumulative amount of the right impact value is greater than the third threshold, the user can be reminded that the risk of injury to the left knee is greater than the risk of injury to the right knee; when the cumulative amount of the right impact value is greater than the cumulative amount of the left impact value and the difference between the cumulative amount of the right impact value and the cumulative amount of the left impact value is greater than the third threshold, the user can be reminded that the risk of injury to the right knee is greater than the risk of injury to the left knee, so as to timely remind the user and further improve the safety during exercise.

[0014] In some embodiments, determining the cumulative amount of the left impact value corresponding to the first time period based on at least one of the impact values, at least one of the left ground contact balance values, and at least one of the right ground contact balance values includes:

[0015] Limpacksum = ((impack_1 + … + impack_n) * (Lbalance_1 + … + Lbalance_n_)) / n; where Limpacksum is the cumulative left impact value corresponding to the first time period, impack_n is the impact value corresponding to the nth moment, and Lbalance_n is the left touchdown balance value corresponding to the nth moment.

[0016] In some embodiments, determining the cumulative right impact value corresponding to the first time period based on at least one of the impact values, at least one of the left touchdown balance values, and at least one of the right touchdown balance values includes:

[0017] Rimpacksum = (impack_1 + … + impack_n) - Limpacksum; where Rimpacksum is the cumulative right impact value corresponding to the first time period.

[0018] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device for evaluating the risk of sports injuries, and the device has the functions of implementing the behaviors in the above aspects and the possible implementation manners of the above aspects. The functions can be implemented by hardware or by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules or units corresponding to the above functions. For example, a transceiver module or unit, a processing module or unit, an acquisition module or unit, etc.

[0019] In some embodiments, the device may include an acquisition module and a determination module.

[0020] The acquisition module is configured to acquire motion data for a first time period, the motion data including at least one impact value, at least one left touchdown balance value, and at least one right touchdown balance value, the impact value being used to indicate the reaction force borne during touchdown of the left or right foot, the left touchdown balance value being used to indicate the duration of touchdown of the left foot, and the right touchdown balance value being used to indicate the duration of touchdown of the right foot;

[0021] The determination module is configured to determine the cumulative left impact value corresponding to the first time period and the cumulative right impact value corresponding to the first time period based on at least one of the impact values, at least one of the left touchdown balance values, and at least one of the right touchdown balance values, the cumulative left impact value being used to indicate the cumulative reaction force borne during touchdown of the left foot within the first time period, and the cumulative right impact value being used to indicate the cumulative reaction force borne during touchdown of the right foot within the first time period; and determine the risk of knee injury corresponding to the first time period based on the cumulative left impact value and the cumulative right impact value.

[0022] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a memory and a processor, where the memory is used to store a computer program; and the processor is used to execute the method described in any one of the above first aspects when calling the computer program.

[0023] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip system, the chip system includes a processor, the processor is coupled to a memory, and the processor executes a computer program stored in the memory to implement the method described in any one of the above first aspects.

[0024] Wherein, the chip system can be a single chip or a chip module composed of multiple chips.

[0025] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method described in any one of the above first aspects is implemented.

[0026] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on a terminal device, the terminal device is enabled to execute the method described in any one of the above first aspects.

[0027] It can be understood that the beneficial effects of the above second aspect to the sixth aspect can refer to the relevant descriptions in the above first aspect, and will not be elaborated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for evaluating the risk of sports injuries provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a prompt message provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic flowchart of another method for evaluating the risk of sports injuries provided by an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0033] The method and terminal device for evaluating the risk of sports injuries provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied to terminal devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, wearable devices (such as smart watches and bracelets), vehicle-mounted devices, augmented reality (AR) / virtual reality (VR) devices, laptop computers, ultra-mobile personal computers (UMPCs), netbooks, personal digital assistants (PDAs), etc. The embodiments of the present application do not impose any restrictions on the specific types of terminal devices.

[0034] Figure 1 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device 100 may include a processor 110, a memory 120, a communication module 130, etc.

[0035] Among them, the processor 110 may include one or more processing units, and the memory 120 is used to store program codes and data. In the embodiments of the present application, the processor 110 can execute the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 120 to control and manage the actions of the terminal device 100.

[0036] The communication module 130 can be used for communication between various internal modules of the terminal device 100, or communication between the terminal device 100 and other external terminal devices, etc. Exemplarily, if the terminal device 100 communicates with other terminal devices in a wired connection manner, the communication module 130 may include interfaces, such as a USB interface. The USB interface can be an interface that conforms to the USB standard specification, specifically a Mini USB interface, a Micro USB interface, a USB Type C interface, etc. The USB interface can be used to connect a charger to charge the terminal device 100, and can also be used for data transmission between the terminal device 100 and peripheral devices. It can also be used to connect headphones to play audio through the headphones. This interface can also be used to connect other terminal devices.

[0037] Alternatively, the communication module 130 may include audio devices, radio frequency circuits, Bluetooth chips, wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) chips, near-field communication (NFC) modules, etc., and can realize the interaction between the terminal device 100 and other terminal devices in a variety of different ways.

[0038] Optionally, the terminal device 100 may further include a display screen 140, which can display images, videos, etc. in the human-computer interaction interface. Exemplarily, the terminal device 100 can present image-type prompt information to the user through the display screen 140.

[0039] Optionally, the terminal device 100 may further include a speaker 150, also known as a "horn", which is used to convert an audio electrical signal into a sound signal. Exemplarily, the terminal device 100 can present sound-type prompt information to the user through the speaker 150.

[0040] Optionally, the terminal device 100 may further include a motor 160, which can generate a vibration prompt. The motor 160 can be used for touch vibration feedback or to present vibration-type prompt information to the user, such as beeping.

[0041] Optionally, the terminal device 100 may further include a sensor 170, which can be used to detect various signals in the environment where the terminal device 100 is located and convert the signal into a corresponding electrical signal. Exemplarily, the sensor 170 may include one or more of a gyroscope sensor, an acceleration sensor, and a pressure sensor. The gyroscope sensor can be used to determine the motion posture of the terminal device 100. In some embodiments, the angular velocity of the terminal device 100 around three axes (i.e., the x, y, and z axes) can be determined by the gyroscope sensor. The acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of the acceleration of the terminal device 100 in each direction (generally three axes). When the terminal device 100 is stationary, the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected, and it can also be used to identify the posture of the terminal device 100. The pressure sensor is used to sense the pressure signal and can convert the pressure signal into an electrical signal. The terminal device 100 can detect the user's motion data through one or more of the gyroscope sensor, the acceleration sensor, and the pressure sensor, such as the reaction force received during the user's foot contact during exercise and the duration of foot contact.

[0042] It should be understood that in addition to Figure 1 the various components or modules listed above, the structure of the terminal device 100 is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application. In some other embodiments of the present application, the terminal device 100 may further include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or split certain components, or have different component arrangements. The illustrated components can be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.

[0043] To facilitate understanding of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the application scenarios of the embodiments of the present application are first introduced below.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 2 for a schematic diagram of a scenario provided by the embodiments of the present application.

[0045] The user can carry the first terminal 210 and / or the second terminal 220 during exercise. Exemplarily, the first terminal 210 can be a mobile phone, and the second terminal can be a wearable device such as a smart watch.

[0046] In some embodiments, the first terminal 210 and the second terminal 220 can be communicatively connected by means such as Bluetooth. The second terminal 220 includes sensors. The second terminal 220 can collect the user's motion data through the sensors and send the motion data to the first terminal 210 through the communication connection. The first terminal 210 can receive the motion data and analyze and process the motion data, so as to evaluate the risk of knee injury of the user. The first terminal 210 can display the evaluation result, or can also send the evaluation result to the second terminal 220 so that the second terminal 220 displays the evaluation result.

[0047] Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the second terminal 220 can collect the user's motion data through the sensors, analyze and process the motion data, so as to evaluate the risk of knee injury of the user, and can also display the evaluation result.

[0048] Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the first terminal 210 can collect the user's motion data through the sensors, analyze and process the motion data, so as to evaluate the risk of knee injury of the user, and can also display the evaluation result.

[0049] That is to say, when evaluating the risk of sports injury, it can include three functions: collecting motion data, analyzing the motion data to obtain an evaluation result, and displaying the evaluation result. These three functions can be completed by one terminal device, or can be completed by multiple terminal devices in cooperation.

[0050] The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. These several specific embodiments below can be combined with each other, and for the same or similar concepts or processes, they may not be repeated in some embodiments.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 3 , which is a flowchart of a method for evaluating the risk of sports injury provided by an embodiment of the present application. Among them, Figure 3 Taking the first terminal as an example, the method for evaluating the risk of sports injury will be described. It can be understood that this method can also be applied to the second terminal. It should be noted that this method is not limited by Figure 3 the specific order described below, and it should be understood that in other embodiments, the order of some steps of this method can be interchanged according to actual needs, or some of the steps can also be omitted or deleted. The method includes the following steps:

[0052] S301, the first terminal obtains the motion data for the first time period, where the motion data includes at least one impact value, at least one left touchdown balance value, and at least one right touchdown balance value. The impact value is used to indicate the reaction force borne during the touchdown of the left or right foot, the left touchdown balance value is used to indicate the duration of the left foot touchdown, and the right touchdown balance value is used to indicate the duration of the right foot touchdown.

[0053] In some embodiments, the motion data can be used to illustrate the user's running posture, so the motion data can also be referred to as running posture data.

[0054] In some embodiments, the first time period includes at least one moment. The at least one impact value can include the impact value corresponding to each moment, the at least one left touchdown balance value can include the left touchdown balance value corresponding to each moment, and the at least one right touchdown balance value can include the right touchdown balance value corresponding to each moment.

[0055] In some embodiments, the impact value can be the peak impact value, and the peak impact value is used to indicate the maximum force borne during the touchdown of the left or right foot. It can be understood that the impact value can also indicate the force borne at any moment during the touchdown of the left or right foot, or the impact value can be the average impact value, and the average impact value is used to indicate the average force borne during the touchdown of the left or right foot.

[0056] In some embodiments, the left touchdown balance value can be used to indicate the ratio of the duration of the left foot touchdown to the total touchdown duration, and the right touchdown balance value can be used to indicate the ratio of the duration of the right foot touchdown to the total touchdown duration. Exemplarily, during the exercise process of the user, the ratio of the duration of the left foot touchdown to the total touchdown duration is 52%, that is, the left touchdown balance value is 48%; the ratio of the duration of the right foot touchdown to the total touchdown duration is 48%, that is, the right touchdown balance value is 48%.

[0057] Among them, the touchdown duration refers to the duration from when the foot touches the ground to when it leaves the ground; the left and right touchdown balance is the proportion of the touchdown time of the left and right feet, the balance of the touchdown time of the left and right feet during running, which is used to measure running symmetry. The smaller the difference between the left touchdown balance value and the right touchdown balance value, the better the running symmetry. In some embodiments, both the left touchdown balance value and the right touchdown balance value can be 50%. Long-term severe left-right imbalance may increase the risk of injury to one side of the lower limb.

[0058] In some embodiments, the first time period may be a preset time period. Exemplarily, the first time period may be a time period of any duration between 5 s (seconds) and 10 s. The first terminal may acquire the motion data within every 5 s - 10 s, and then determine the knee injury risk every 5 s - 10 s through the following steps. It can be understood that the first terminal may also determine the first time period in other ways, and the first time period may also be a time period of other durations.

[0059] In some embodiments, the first terminal may acquire the motion data of the first time period from other devices such as a second terminal. Exemplarily, the first terminal is a mobile phone, the second terminal is a smart watch, the mobile phone is communicatively connected to the smart watch, and the mobile phone may acquire the motion data of the first time period from the smart watch through this communication connection. Alternatively, the first terminal is a mobile phone, the second terminal is another mobile phone, and this mobile phone may acquire the motion data of the first time period from the other mobile phone. Alternatively, the first terminal is a mobile phone, and the first terminal may acquire the motion data of the first time period from a server. Alternatively, in some embodiments, the first terminal includes a sensor, and the first terminal may acquire the motion data of the first time period from this sensor. Alternatively, in some other embodiments, the first terminal includes a memory, and the memory has previously stored the motion data of the first time period, and the first terminal may acquire this motion data from the memory.

[0060] S302. The first terminal determines the left impact value accumulation corresponding to the first time period and the right impact value accumulation corresponding to the first time period based on at least one impact value, at least one left touchdown balance value, and at least one right touchdown balance value. The left impact value accumulation is used to indicate the cumulative reaction force borne during the touchdown of the left foot within the first time period, and the right impact value accumulation is used to indicate the cumulative reaction force borne during the touchdown of the right foot within the first time period.

[0061] Since the impact value can indicate the reaction force borne during the touchdown of the left foot or the right foot, the left touchdown balance value is used to indicate the touchdown duration of the left foot, and the right touchdown balance value is used to indicate the touchdown duration of the right foot, therefore, based on at least one impact value and at least one left touchdown balance value within the first time period, the cumulative reaction force borne during the touchdown of the left foot within the first time period, that is, the left impact value accumulation, can be determined. Based on at least one impact value and at least one right touchdown balance value within the first time period, the cumulative reaction force borne during the touchdown of the right foot within the first time period, that is, the right impact value accumulation, can be determined.

[0062] In some embodiments, the left impact value accumulation corresponding to the first time period may be determined through the following formula 1:

[0063] Limpacksum = ((impack_1 + … + impack_n) * (Lbalance_1 + … + Lbalance_n)) / n (Formula 1)

[0064] Among them, Limpacksum is the cumulative amount of left - side impact values corresponding to the first time period, impack_n is the impact value corresponding to the nth moment, and Lbalance_n is the left - side touchdown balance value corresponding to the nth moment.

[0065] In some embodiments, when the cumulative amount of left - side impact values corresponding to the first time period is determined, the cumulative amount of right - side impact values corresponding to the first time period can be determined by the following Formula 2:

[0066] Rimpacksum = (impack_1 + … + impack_n) - Limpacksum (Formula 2)

[0067] Among them, Rimpacksum is the cumulative amount of right - side impact values corresponding to the first time period.

[0068] S303. The first terminal determines the knee injury risk corresponding to the first time period based on the cumulative amount of left - side impact values and the cumulative amount of right - side impact values.

[0069] When the cumulative amount of left - side impact values and the cumulative amount of right - side impact values are determined, the risk of knee injury within the first time period can be conveniently and quickly evaluated based on the magnitude of the cumulative amount of left - side impact values, the magnitude of the cumulative amount of right - side impact values, and the difference between the cumulative amount of left - side impact values and the cumulative amount of right - side impact values, which is convenient for the user to fully understand the health condition of the knee during exercise and take preventive and protective measures in a timely manner.

[0070] In some embodiments, if the cumulative amount of left - side impact values is greater than the first threshold, the force on the left knee is relatively large, and injury may have occurred or is likely to occur, so it can be determined that there is a knee injury risk within the first time period; or, if the cumulative amount of right - side impact values is greater than the first threshold, the force on the right knee is relatively large, and injury may have occurred or is likely to occur, so it can be determined that there is a knee injury risk within the first time period; or, if the absolute value of the difference between the cumulative amount of left - side impact values and the cumulative amount of right - side impact values is greater than the second threshold, the difference between the force on the left knee and the force on the right knee is relatively large, so it can be determined that there is a knee injury risk within the first time period.

[0071] In some embodiments, if it is determined that there is a risk of knee injury, the first terminal presents a first prompt message, which is used to prompt the existence of a knee injury risk, so as to further timely and intuitively remind the user and ensure the safety of the user's exercise. In other embodiments, the first terminal may send a fourth prompt message to other devices such as the second terminal, so as to instruct the second terminal and other devices to display the fourth prompt message, where the fourth prompt message is used to prompt the existence of a knee injury risk, and the fourth prompt message may be similar to or the same as the first prompt message. In some embodiments, the first terminal or other devices may present the first prompt message in one or more of the ways of images, graphics, sounds, vibrations, etc.

[0072] Exemplarily, the first terminal is a mobile phone and the second terminal is a smart watch. As Figure 4 shown in a of, the mobile phone can display the first prompt message 401, where the first prompt message 401 includes "There is a risk of knee injury during your running. Please pay attention to adjusting your running posture or slowing down". In addition, the smart watch can display the fourth prompt message 402, and the fourth prompt message 402 includes "There is a risk of knee injury during your running. Please pay attention to adjusting your running posture or slowing down". In some embodiments, the smart watch can also play the fourth prompt message by voice and / or vibrate to facilitate timely reminding of the user.

[0073] In some embodiments, if the difference between the cumulative left impact value and the cumulative right impact value is greater than a third threshold, the first terminal presents a second prompt message, which is used to prompt that the risk of left knee injury is greater than the risk of right knee injury; or, if the difference between the cumulative right impact value and the cumulative left impact value is greater than a third threshold, the first terminal presents a third prompt message, which is used to prompt that the risk of right knee injury is greater than the risk of left knee injury. That is, it is possible to remind the user that the risk of left knee injury is greater than the risk of right knee injury when the cumulative left impact value is greater than the cumulative right impact value and the difference between the cumulative left impact value and the cumulative right impact value is greater than the third threshold; when the cumulative right impact value is greater than the cumulative left impact value and the difference between the cumulative right impact value and the cumulative left impact value is greater than the third threshold, remind the user that the risk of right knee injury is greater than the risk of left knee injury, so as to timely remind the user and further improve the safety during exercise.

[0074] In some embodiments, if the difference between the cumulative left impact value and the cumulative right impact value is greater than a third threshold, the first terminal may send a fifth prompt message to other devices such as the second terminal, so as to instruct the other device to present the fifth prompt message, where the fifth prompt message is used to prompt that the injury risk of the left knee is greater than that of the right knee, and the fifth prompt message may be similar to or the same as the second prompt message. In some embodiments, if the difference between the cumulative right impact value and the cumulative left impact value is greater than a third threshold, the first terminal may send a sixth prompt message to other devices such as the second terminal, so as to instruct the other device to present the sixth prompt message, where the sixth prompt message is used to prompt that the injury risk of the left knee is greater than that of the right knee, and the sixth prompt message may be similar to or the same as the third prompt message.

[0075] In some embodiments, the first threshold, the second threshold, and the third threshold may be pre-set values. In some embodiments, the third threshold may be the same as the second threshold. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application do not limit the manner of setting the first threshold, the second threshold, and the third threshold, nor do they limit the specific values of the first threshold, the second threshold, and the third threshold.

[0076] In some embodiments, the manner of presenting the second prompt message, the third prompt message, the fourth prompt message, the fifth prompt message, and the sixth prompt message may be the same as or similar to the manner of prompting the first prompt message.

[0077] Exemplarily, the first terminal is a mobile phone and the second terminal is a smart watch. As Figure 4 shown in b, the mobile phone may display the second prompt message 403, where the second prompt message 403 includes "There is a risk of left knee injury during your running. Please pay attention to adjusting your running posture or slowing down". In addition, the smart watch may display the fifth prompt message 404, and the fifth prompt message 404 includes "There is a risk of left knee injury during your running. Please pay attention to adjusting your running posture or slowing down". In some embodiments, the smart watch may also play the fourth prompt message by voice and / or vibrate to facilitate timely reminding the user.

[0078] In an embodiment of the present application, motion data for a first time period can be obtained, including at least one impact value, at least one left touchdown balance value, and at least one right touchdown balance value. Since the impact value can indicate the reaction force borne during the touchdown of the left foot or the right foot, the left touchdown balance value is used to indicate the duration of the left foot touchdown, and the right touchdown balance value is used to indicate the duration of the right foot touchdown. Therefore, based on at least one impact value and at least one left touchdown balance value within the first time period, the cumulative reaction force borne during the left foot touchdown within the first time period, that is, the left impact value accumulation, can be determined. Based on at least one impact value and at least one right touchdown balance value within the first time period, the cumulative reaction force borne during the right foot touchdown within the first time period, that is, the right impact value accumulation, can be determined. When the left impact value accumulation and the right impact value accumulation are determined, the risk of knee injury within the first time period can be conveniently and quickly evaluated based on the magnitude of the left impact value accumulation, the magnitude of the right impact value accumulation, and the difference between the left impact value accumulation and the right impact value accumulation, facilitating the user to fully understand the health condition of the knee during the exercise process, taking preventive and protective measures in a timely manner, and improving the safety of the user's exercise.

[0079] Please refer to Figure 5 , which is a flowchart of a method for evaluating the risk of sports injury provided by an embodiment of the present application. Among them, this method can be applied to a first terminal and a second terminal. It should be noted that this method is not limited by Figure 5 and the specific order described below. It should be understood that in other embodiments, the order of some steps of this method can be interchanged according to actual needs, or some of the steps can also be omitted or deleted. The method includes the following steps:

[0080] S501, the first terminal establishes a communication connection with the second terminal.

[0081] In some embodiments, this communication connection can be a Bluetooth connection. Of course, in actual applications, this communication connection can also be other types of connections.

[0082] In some embodiments, S501 can be omitted.

[0083] S502, the user turns on the knee injury risk reminder function on the first terminal.

[0084] In some embodiments, the first terminal may include a first interface, and the first interface may include an option for the knee injury risk reminder function. The user can turn on the knee injury risk reminder function by clicking on the option for the knee injury risk reminder function, and turn off the option for the knee injury risk reminder function by clicking on the option for the knee injury risk reminder function again.

[0085] It can be understood that in practical applications, users can also turn on or off the knee injury risk reminder function option in other ways. For example, users can turn on or off the knee injury risk reminder function option through voice control.

[0086] In some embodiments, S502 can be omitted.

[0087] S503, the first terminal sends a command to the second terminal to turn on the knee injury risk reminder function.

[0088] In some embodiments, S503 can be omitted.

[0089] S504, the user turns on the exercise mode on the first terminal.

[0090] In some embodiments, the first terminal may include a second interface, and the second interface may include an exercise mode option. The user can turn on the exercise mode by clicking on the exercise mode option and turn off the exercise mode by clicking on the exercise mode option again.

[0091] It can be understood that in practical applications, users can also turn on or off the exercise mode in other ways.

[0092] In some embodiments, S504 can be omitted.

[0093] S505, the first terminal sends a command to turn on the exercise mode to the second terminal so that the second terminal turns on the exercise mode.

[0094] In some embodiments, S505 can be omitted.

[0095] S506, the second terminal detects the user's exercise data.

[0096] In some embodiments, the second terminal may include a sensor, and the second terminal can detect the user's exercise data through the sensor.

[0097] In some embodiments, the second terminal can start detecting the user's exercise data in real time when receiving the command to turn on the exercise mode.

[0098] S507, the second terminal sends the exercise data to the first terminal.

[0099] In some embodiments, the second terminal can send the exercise data to the first terminal through the communication connection with the first terminal.

[0100] S508, the first terminal evaluates whether the current user has a risk of knee injury based on the impact value, left touchdown balance value, and right touchdown balance value included in the exercise data.

[0101] In some embodiments, when the first terminal receives the motion data of the first time period, it can evaluate whether the current user has a risk of knee injury based on the impact value, left touchdown balance value, and right touchdown balance value included in the motion data.

[0102] For example, as Figure 5 shown, the first time period includes the time from T1 to Tn. When the first terminal receives the motion data from T1 to Tn, it can evaluate whether the current user has a risk of knee injury based on the impact value, left touchdown balance value, and right touchdown balance value corresponding to each moment from T1 to Tn.

[0103] In some embodiments, the manner in which the first terminal executes S508 can be the same as or similar to the manner of executing the foregoing S302.

[0104] S509, if there is a risk of knee injury, compare the injury risk of the left knee and the injury risk of the right knee.

[0105] In some embodiments, the manner in which the first terminal executes S509 can refer to the relevant description in the foregoing S302.

[0106] In some embodiments, S509 can be omitted.

[0107] S510, the first terminal reminds the user.

[0108] In some embodiments, if it is determined that there is a risk of knee injury, the first terminal presents a first prompt message for prompting the existence of a risk of knee injury. In some embodiments, the first terminal can send a fourth prompt message to the second terminal to instruct the second terminal to display the fourth prompt message, where the fourth prompt message is used to prompt the existence of a risk of knee injury, and the fourth prompt message can be similar to or the same as the first prompt message.

[0109] In some embodiments, if the difference between the cumulative amount of the left impact value and the cumulative amount of the right impact value is greater than a third threshold, the first terminal presents a second prompt message for prompting that the injury risk of the left knee is greater than the injury risk of the right knee. In some embodiments, if the difference between the cumulative amount of the left impact value and the cumulative amount of the right impact value is greater than a third threshold, the first terminal can send a fifth prompt message to the second terminal to instruct the second terminal to present the fifth prompt message, where the fifth prompt message is used to prompt that the injury risk of the left knee is greater than the injury risk of the right knee, and the fifth prompt message can be similar to or the same as the second prompt message.

[0110] In some embodiments, if the difference between the accumulated impact value on the right side and the accumulated impact value on the left side is greater than a third threshold, the first terminal presents a third prompt message, and the third prompt message is used to prompt that the injury risk of the right knee is greater than that of the left knee. In some embodiments, if the difference between the accumulated impact value on the right side and the accumulated impact value on the left side is greater than a third threshold, the first terminal may send a sixth prompt message to the second terminal, thereby instructing the second terminal to present the sixth prompt message, wherein the sixth prompt message is used to prompt that the injury risk of the left knee is greater than that of the right knee, and the sixth prompt message may be similar to or the same as the third prompt message.

[0111] S511. The first terminal sends a reminder message to the second terminal.

[0112] In some embodiments, the reminder message may include a fourth prompt message, a fifth prompt message, or a sixth prompt message.

[0113] S512. The second terminal reminds the user.

[0114] In some embodiments, the second terminal may present a fourth prompt message, a fifth prompt message, or a sixth prompt message.

[0115] In some embodiments, S511 - S512 may be omitted.

[0116] In the embodiments of the present application, the first terminal and the second terminal can cooperate to complete the assessment of the risk of sports injury. In some embodiments, the first terminal may be a device with relatively strong computing power such as a mobile phone, and the second terminal may be a wearable device such as a smart watch. When the user is exercising, the wearable device can more conveniently and accurately detect the user's motion data, while the first terminal can more accurately analyze and process the motion data, thereby further improving the accuracy of assessing the risk of sports injury.

[0117] Based on the same inventive concept, as an implementation of the above method, the embodiments of the present application provide a device for assessing the risk of sports injury. The device embodiments correspond to the foregoing method embodiments. For the convenience of reading, the details in the foregoing method embodiments will not be repeated one by one in the device embodiments, but it should be clear that the device in this embodiment can correspondingly implement all the contents in the foregoing method embodiments.

[0118] In a possible implementation manner, the device may correspond to the first terminal in the foregoing method embodiment. For example, it may be the first terminal, or a chip configured in the first terminal. The device is used to execute each step or process corresponding to the first terminal in the above method.

[0119] In a possible implementation manner, the device may include an acquisition module and a determination module.

[0120] An acquisition module, configured to acquire motion data of a first time period, where the motion data includes at least one impact value, at least one left touchdown balance value, and at least one right touchdown balance value. The impact value is used to indicate the reaction force borne during touchdown of the left foot or the right foot. The left touchdown balance value is used to indicate the duration of touchdown of the left foot. The right touchdown balance value is used to indicate the duration of touchdown of the right foot;

[0121] A determination module, configured to determine a left impact value accumulation corresponding to the first time period and a right impact value accumulation corresponding to the first time period based on at least one of the impact values, at least one of the left touchdown balance values, and at least one of the right touchdown balance values. The left impact value accumulation is used to indicate the cumulative reaction force borne during touchdown of the left foot within the first time period. The right impact value accumulation is used to indicate the cumulative reaction force borne during touchdown of the right foot within the first time period; and determine the knee injury risk corresponding to the first time period based on the left impact value accumulation and the right impact value accumulation.

[0122] In a possible implementation, the device may correspond to the second terminal in the above method embodiment. For example, it may be the second terminal or a chip configured in the second terminal. The device is used to execute each step or process corresponding to the second terminal in the above method.

[0123] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device. The terminal device includes: a memory and a processor. The memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the method described in the above method embodiment when calling the computer program.

[0124] The terminal device provided in this embodiment can execute the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effects are similar, which will not be elaborated here.

[0125] Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present application further provides a chip system. The chip system includes a processor, and the processor is coupled to a memory. The processor executes a computer program stored in the memory to implement the method described in the above method embodiment.

[0126] Wherein, the chip system may be a single chip or a chip module composed of multiple chips.

[0127] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the method described in the above method embodiment is implemented.

[0128] The embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product. When the computer program product runs on a terminal device, the terminal device is caused to execute the method described in the above method embodiments when executed.

[0129] If the above integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, to implement all or part of the processes in the above method embodiments of the present application, a computer program can be used to instruct the relevant hardware to complete. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above method embodiments can be implemented. Among them, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be in the form of source code, object code, executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable storage medium can at least include: any entity or device that can carry the computer program code to the terminal device, recording medium, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), electrical carrier signal, telecommunication signal, and software distribution medium. For example, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disc, etc.

[0130] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments have their own emphases. For the parts not detailed or recorded in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0131] Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or by a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed in a hardware or software manner depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. A professional technician can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to exceed the scope of the present application.

[0132] In the embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device / equipment and method can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device / equipment embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there can be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the displayed or discussed coupling or direct coupling or communication connection to each other can be through some interfaces. The indirect coupling or communication connection of the device or unit can be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.

[0133] It should be understood that when used in the specification of this application and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of the described features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but does not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or their combinations.

[0134] It should also be understood that the term "and / or" as used in the specification of this application and the appended claims refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0135] As used in the specification of this application and the appended claims, the term "if" can be interpreted, depending on the context, as "when", "once", "in response to determining", or "in response to detecting". Similarly, the phrases "if determined" or "if [the described condition or event] is detected" can be interpreted, depending on the context, as meaning "once determined", "in response to determining", "once [the described condition or event] is detected", or "in response to detecting [the described condition or event]".

[0136] In addition, in the description of the specification of this application and the appended claims, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0137] The reference to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. described in the specification of this application means that a specific feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of this application. Thus, statements such as "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in other some embodiments", "in still other embodiments", etc. that appear in different places in this specification do not necessarily all refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. The terms "comprising", "including", "having" and their variants all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways.

[0138] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application and are not intended to limit them; although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A method for evaluating the risk of sports injuries, characterized in that, The method includes: Obtaining motion data for a first time period, the motion data including at least one impact value, at least one left touchdown balance value, and at least one right touchdown balance value, where the impact value is used to indicate the reaction force borne during touchdown of the left foot or the right foot, the left touchdown balance value is used to indicate the duration of left foot touchdown, and the right touchdown balance value is used to indicate the duration of right foot touchdown; Based on at least one of the impact values, at least one of the left touchdown balance values, and at least one of the right touchdown balance values, determining a left impact value accumulation for the first time period and a right impact value accumulation for the first time period, where the left impact value accumulation is used to indicate the cumulative reaction force borne during left foot touchdown within the first time period, and the right impact value accumulation is used to indicate the cumulative reaction force borne during right foot touchdown within the first time period; Based on the left impact value accumulation and the right impact value accumulation, determining the knee injury risk corresponding to the first time period.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The impact value is an impact peak value, and the impact peak value is used to indicate the maximum reaction force borne during touchdown of the left foot or the right foot; and / or, The left touchdown balance value is used to indicate the ratio of the duration of left foot touchdown to the total touchdown duration, and the right touchdown balance value is used to indicate the ratio of the duration of right foot touchdown to the total touchdown duration.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The determining the knee injury risk corresponding to the first time period based on the left impact value accumulation and the right impact value accumulation includes: If the left impact value accumulation is greater than a first threshold, or the right impact value accumulation is greater than the first threshold, or the absolute value of the difference between the left impact value accumulation and the right impact value accumulation is greater than a second threshold, then it is determined that there is a knee injury risk within the first time period.

4. The method according to any one of claims 1 - 3, characterized in that, The method further includes: If it is determined that there is a knee injury risk, then presenting a first prompt message, where the first prompt message is used to prompt the existence of a knee injury risk.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 - 4, characterized in that, The method further includes: If the difference between the left impact value accumulation and the right impact value accumulation is greater than a third threshold, then presenting a second prompt message, where the second prompt message is used to prompt that the injury risk of the left knee is greater than that of the right knee; If the difference between the right impact value accumulation and the left impact value accumulation is greater than the third threshold, then presenting a third prompt message, where the third prompt message is used to prompt that the injury risk of the right knee is greater than that of the left knee.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 - 5, characterized in that, The determining the left impact value accumulation corresponding to the first time period based on at least one of the impact values, at least one of the left touchdown balance values, and at least one of the right touchdown balance values includes: Limpacksum = ((impack_1 + … + impack_n) * (Lbalance_1 + … + Lbalance_n)) / n; Wherein, Limpacksum is the cumulative amount of the left impact values corresponding to the first time period, impack_n is the impact value corresponding to the nth moment, and Lbalance_n is the left touchdown balance value corresponding to the nth moment.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that, Determining the cumulative amount of the right impact values corresponding to the first time period based on at least one of the impact values, at least one of the left touchdown balance values, and at least one of the right touchdown balance values includes: Rimpacksum = (impack_1 + … + impack_n) - Limpacksum; Wherein, Rimpacksum is the cumulative amount of the right impact values corresponding to the first time period.

8. A terminal device, characterized in that, Including: A memory and a processor, the memory is used to store a computer program; the processor is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-7 when calling the computer program.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that, The computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1-7.

10. A computer program product, characterized in that, When the computer program product runs on a terminal device, the terminal device is caused to execute the method according to any one of claims 1-7.

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