Upper limb exerciser for rehabilitation department

By designing an upper limb exerciser that includes an arm training mechanism, magnetic damper, forearm fixation assembly and wrist training module, the problem of the lack of auxiliary mechanisms and training intensity adjustment of existing rehabilitation devices is solved, and effective rehabilitation exercises and precise control of the upper limbs is achieved.

CN120168925AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-20ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510189877.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing upper limb rehabilitation devices for rehabilitation departments lack auxiliary institutions, which makes it difficult for patients to exert force during exercise and cannot recover effectively, and the training intensity is inconvenient to adjust and poor applicability.

Method used

An upper limb exerciser is designed including a fixing base, an elbow support seat, an arm training mechanism, a magnetic damper, a forearm fixing assembly and a wrist training module. The combination of arm training mechanism and magnetic damper provides adjustable training strength; the forearm fixation assembly and wrist training module assist patients in exercise.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively assist patients in upper limb exercise, especially for patients who are difficult to exert force, providing the necessary auxiliary strength and improving the rehabilitation effect. Through the cooperation of the counting module and the microcontroller controller, the training intensity and number of times can be accurately controlled to avoid excessive exercise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an upper limb exerciser for rehabilitation department, which comprises a fixed base and an elbow supporting seat arranged at the top of the fixed base, a first case and a second case are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed base, and a driving mechanism can drive an arm training mechanism to swing back and forth. According to the invention, a patient whose upper limbs are difficult to exert force can be assisted in exercise, rehabilitation of the patient is facilitated, and a driving mechanism can drive a counting trigger plate on a counting module to swing back and forth in the process of driving an arm training mechanism to exercise the arms of the patient; when the counting trigger plate swings, the reflecting plate and the infrared induction counting probe are used in cooperation to count the number of times of flexion and extension training of the arm, the counted number of times of flexion and extension training is finally displayed on the counter body, training intensity can be conveniently controlled, and the situation that the training intensity does not reach the standard and the rehabilitation effect is poor can be avoided. Or arm muscle injury caused by high training intensity can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to an upper limb exerciser for the rehabilitation department. Background Art

[0002] Rehabilitation refers to the comprehensive and coordinated application of various methods of medicine, education, society, and occupation, so that the functions lost by the sick, injured, and disabled can be restored and rebuilt as soon as possible and to the greatest extent possible, so that their physical, mental, social, and economic abilities can be restored as much as possible, so that they can return to life, school, and society. Rehabilitation not only targets diseases but also focuses on the whole person, and comprehensively rehabilitates from the physical, psychological, social, and economic aspects;

[0003] When patients undergo rehabilitation in the hospital, they need to use an upper limb rehabilitation device for exercise. The existing upper limb rehabilitation devices in the rehabilitation department lack auxiliary mechanisms during actual use. Since it is difficult for patients to exert force on their upper limbs during the exercise and rehabilitation process of the upper limbs, the exercise and rehabilitation effect cannot be achieved, which is not conducive to the rehabilitation of patients and reduces the practicability of the upper limb rehabilitation device. Moreover, during the actual use of the existing upper limb rehabilitation devices in the rehabilitation department, the training intensity is not conducive to adjustment and control, and it is not convenient for different people to use.

[0004] To solve the above problems, an upper limb exerciser for the rehabilitation department is proposed in this application. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides an upper limb exerciser for the rehabilitation department, which can effectively solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An upper limb exerciser for the rehabilitation department includes a fixed base and an elbow support seat arranged on the top of the fixed base. Symmetrically fixed on the top of the fixed base are a first chassis and a second chassis. A driving mechanism is arranged between the first chassis and the second chassis. The top of the driving mechanism is meshed with an arm training mechanism. On both sides of the end of the arm training mechanism, magnetic dampers are symmetrically and fixedly connected. In the middle of the arm training mechanism, a small arm fixing component is fixedly connected through a bracket. One end of the arm training mechanism away from the magnetic damper is fixedly connected with a wrist training module. On the front surface of the second chassis, a single-chip microcomputer controller is fixedly arranged. In the inner cavity of the first chassis, a counting module is arranged;

[0007] The wrist training module includes a connecting plate member fixedly arranged at one end of the arm training mechanism and a rotating module fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate member. A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting plate member through a bearing. An annular gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the rotating cylinder. Arc-shaped sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the annular gear. Arc-shaped guide rods are fixedly arranged in the inner cavities of the arc-shaped sliding grooves. Arc-shaped sliders are slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the arc-shaped guide rods. Return springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the arc-shaped guide rods at both ends of the arc-shaped sliders. A grip is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped sliders. A first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor are respectively fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavities of the two arc-shaped sliding grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the arc-shaped sliding groove and the arc-shaped slider are coaxially arranged, and the arc-shaped slider is slidably installed inside the arc-shaped sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating module includes an extension plate fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate member. A rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the extension plate. The end of the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear A, and the driving gear A is meshed with the annular gear.

[0010] Preferably, the elbow support is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and rubber bumps are fixedly arranged at equal intervals inside the elbow support.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the second chassis. The end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod. Two driving gears B are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving rod.

[0012] Preferably, the driving rod is rotatably installed between the first chassis and the second chassis through a bearing.

[0013] Preferably, the arm training mechanism includes two rotating columns. The two rotating columns are respectively rotatably arranged on one side of the first chassis and one side of the second chassis through bearings. Driven gears and training swing arms are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two rotating columns. The driven gears are meshed with the driving gears B. The connecting plate member is fixedly connected to one end of the two training swing arms.

[0014] Preferably, there are two magnetic dampers. The two magnetic dampers are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the first chassis and one side of the inner cavity of the second chassis, and the magnetic dampers are fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column.

[0015] Preferably, the small arm fixing assembly includes an arc-shaped kit fixedly arranged between the two training swing arms. Binding straps are arranged at equal intervals on the arc-shaped kit.

[0016] Preferably, the counting module includes a counting trigger plate fixedly arranged at one end of the driving rod, an infrared induction counting probe fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the first chassis, and a counter main body fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first chassis. A reflecting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the counting trigger plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. By setting the small arm fixing component, during rehabilitation exercise, the small arm of the patient can be tied and fixed through the small arm fixing component, which is convenient for upper limb exercise. Specifically, when in use, the patient's arm passes through the rotating cylinder on the wrist training module and holds the grip with the hand, and then bends and extends the arm, and the arm can be exercised and rehabilitated through the arm training mechanism. It is convenient to use. By setting the magnetic damper, the training intensity of the arm training mechanism can be adjusted, which is convenient for different people to use.

[0019] 2. By setting the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the arm training mechanism to swing reciprocally, which can assist in exercising patients with difficulty in exerting force on the upper limb and is beneficial to the rehabilitation of the patients. During the process of the driving mechanism exercising the patient's arm by driving the arm training mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the counting trigger plate on the counting module to swing reciprocally. When the counting trigger plate swings, the reflecting plate and the infrared induction counting probe cooperate to count the number of flexion and extension trainings of the arm. The counted number of flexion and extension trainings is finally displayed on the counter main body, which is convenient for controlling the training intensity and can avoid the situation that the rehabilitation effect is poor due to the unqualified training intensity or the arm muscle injury caused by the excessive training intensity.

[0020] 3. By setting up the wrist training module, the patient's wrist can be rotated for exercise. The patient passes the arm through the rotating cylinder and holds the handle on the wrist training module with the palm of the hand, and rotates it forward and backward with force, then the wrist can be rotated for exercise. By setting the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor on the wrist training module, the forward and backward rotation forces of the patient's wrist can be detected through the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor. The wrist rotation exercise force value is set in advance on the single-chip microcomputer controller. When the patient rotates the wrist forward for exercise, the forward rotation force value of the patient's wrist can be detected through the first pressure sensor. When the value detected by the first pressure sensor is greater than the training value set on the single-chip microcomputer controller, the single-chip microcomputer controller will control the wrist training module to rotate forward. On the contrary, when the patient rotates the wrist backward for exercise, the backward rotation force value of the patient's wrist can be detected through the second pressure sensor. When the value detected by the second pressure sensor is greater than the training value set on the single-chip microcomputer controller, the single-chip microcomputer controller will control the wrist training module to rotate backward. By setting different training force values on the single-chip microcomputer controller, the wrist training intensity can be adjusted, which is convenient for the rehabilitation department to use for upper limb exercise rehabilitation and can meet different exercise needs.

[0021] 4. When the patient's wrist is difficult to exert force, the single-chip microcomputer controller directly controls the rotation module on the wrist training module to open. Through the rotation module, the ring gear can be driven to rotate forward and backward. When the ring gear rotates forward and backward, the handle can drive the patient's wrist to rotate forward and backward, and the wrist of the patient can be assisted in rotating for exercise, which is convenient for the rehabilitation department to use for upper limb exercise rehabilitation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of an upper limb exerciser for the rehabilitation department of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is the bottom view structural schematic diagram of an upper limb exerciser for the rehabilitation department of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is the connection structural schematic diagram of the arm training mechanism and the wrist training module in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in;

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position B in

[0028] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at position C in

[0030] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the arm training mechanism and the forearm fixing component in the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Fixed base;

[0032] 2. Elbow support seat;

[0033] 3. First chassis;

[0034] 4. Second chassis;

[0035] 5. Driving mechanism; 501. Driving motor; 502. Driving rod; 503. Driving gear B;

[0036] 6. Arm training mechanism; 601. Rotating column; 602. Driven gear; 603. Training swing arm;

[0037] 7. Magnetic damper;

[0038] 8. Forearm fixing component; 801. Arc-shaped kit; 802. Binding strap;

[0039] 9. Wrist training module; 901. Connecting plate; 902. Rotary drum; 903. Rotating module; 9031. Extension plate; 9032. Rotating motor; 9033. Driving gear A; 904. Ring gear; 905. Arc-shaped chute; 906. Arc-shaped guide rod; 907. Arc-shaped slider; 908. Return spring; 909. Grip; 910. First pressure sensor; 911. Second pressure sensor;

[0040] 10. Single-chip microcomputer controller;

[0041] 11. Counting module; 1101. Counting trigger board; 1102. Infrared induction counting probe; 1103. Counter body; 1104. Reflector;

[0042] 12. Rubber bump. Detailed implementation manner

[0043] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0044] An embodiment is as Figures 1-8 shown. An upper limb exerciser for the rehabilitation department includes a fixed base 1 and an elbow support seat 2 arranged on the top of the fixed base 1. First chassis 3 and second chassis 4 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed base 1. A driving mechanism 5 is arranged between the first chassis 3 and the second chassis 4. The top of the driving mechanism 5 is meshed with an arm training mechanism 6. Magnetic dampers 7 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the end of the arm training mechanism 6. During specific use, the patient's arm passes through the wrist training module 9 and holds the wrist training module 9 with the palm. Then, by flexing and extending the arm, the arm can be exercised and rehabilitated through the arm training mechanism 6. The training intensity of the arm training mechanism can be regulated through the magnetic dampers 7, which is convenient for different people to use. A forearm fixing assembly 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the arm training mechanism 6 through a bracket. During rehabilitation exercises, the patient's forearm can be tied and fixed through the forearm fixing assembly 8, which is convenient for upper limb exercises. The end of the arm training mechanism 6 away from the magnetic damper 7 is fixedly connected to a wrist training module 9. A single-chip microcomputer controller 10 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the second chassis 4. A counting module 11 is arranged in the inner cavity of the first chassis 3. The driving mechanism 5 can drive the arm training mechanism 6 to swing back and forth, which can assist in exercising patients with difficulty in exerting force on the upper limb and is beneficial to the rehabilitation of patients. During the process of the driving mechanism 5 exercising the patient's arm by driving the arm training mechanism 6, or when the patient exercises independently, the driving mechanism 5 can drive the counting trigger plate 1101 on the counting module 11 to swing back and forth. When the counting trigger plate 1101 swings, the reflection plate 1104 and the infrared induction counting probe 1102 cooperate to count the number of flexion and extension training times of the arm. The counted number of flexion and extension training times is finally displayed on the counter body 1103, which is convenient for controlling the training intensity and can avoid the situation of poor rehabilitation effect due to unqualified training intensity or arm muscle injury caused by excessive training intensity;

[0045] The wrist training module 9 includes a connecting plate member 901 fixedly arranged at one end of the arm training mechanism 6 and a rotating module 903 fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate member 901. A rotating cylinder 902 is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting plate member 901 through a bearing. An annular gear 904 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the rotating cylinder 902. Arc-shaped sliding grooves 905 are symmetrically arranged on the annular gear 904. An arc-shaped guide rod 906 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding groove 905. An arc-shaped slider 907 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the arc-shaped guide rod 906. Return springs 908 are sleeved on the outer side of the arc-shaped guide rod 906 at both ends of the arc-shaped slider 907. A grip 909 is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped sliders 907. First pressure sensors 910 and second pressure sensors 911 are respectively fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavities of the two arc-shaped sliding grooves 905. During exercise, the patient's arm passes through the rotating cylinder 902 and the patient holds the grip 909 on the wrist training module 9 and rotates it forward and backward with force to finally drive the rotating cylinder 902 to rotate forward and backward, so as to perform rotational exercise on the wrist. By arranging the first pressure sensor 910 and the second pressure sensor 911 on the wrist training module 9, the first pressure sensor 910 and the second pressure sensor 911 can detect the force of the patient's wrist rotating forward and backward. The wrist rotation exercise force value is set in advance on the single-chip microcomputer controller 10. When the patient performs forward rotation exercise on the wrist, the first pressure sensor 910 can detect the forward rotation force value of the patient's wrist. When the value detected by the first pressure sensor 910 is greater than the training value set on the single-chip microcomputer controller 10, the single-chip microcomputer controller 10 will control the rotating module 903 on the wrist training module 9 to drive the annular gear 904 and the rotating cylinder 902 to rotate forward. On the contrary, when the patient performs backward rotation exercise on the wrist, the second pressure sensor 911 can detect the backward rotation force value of the patient's wrist. When the value detected by the second pressure sensor 911 is greater than the training value set on the single-chip microcomputer controller 10, the single-chip microcomputer controller 10 will control the rotating module 903 on the wrist training module 9 to drive the annular gear 904 and the rotating cylinder 902 to rotate backward. By setting different training force values on the single-chip microcomputer controller 10, the training intensity of the wrist can be adjusted, which is convenient for the rehabilitation department to carry out upper limb exercise rehabilitation. It can meet different exercise needs. When the patient's wrist is difficult to exert force, the single-chip microcomputer controller 10 directly controls the rotating module 903 on the wrist training module 9 to open. The rotating module 903 can assist in driving the annular gear 904 and the rotating cylinder 902 to rotate forward and backward. When the annular gear 904 and the rotating cylinder 902 rotate forward and backward, they can drive the patient's wrist to rotate forward and backward through the grip 909, and can perform auxiliary rotational exercise on the patient's wrist, which is convenient for the rehabilitation department to carry out upper limb exercise rehabilitation.

[0046] As a further embodiment of the above invention: The arc-shaped sliding groove 905 and the arc-shaped sliding block 907 are coaxially arranged. The arc-shaped sliding block 907 is slidably installed inside the arc-shaped sliding groove 905, enabling the arc-shaped sliding block 907 to rotate to a certain extent inside the arc-shaped sliding groove 905, so that the arc-shaped sliding block 907 can press the first pressure sensor 910 and the second pressure sensor 911, facilitating the first pressure sensor 910 and the second pressure sensor 911 to detect the rotation force of the patient's wrist.

[0047] As a further embodiment of the above invention: The rotation module 903 includes an extension plate 9031 fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate member 901. A rotation motor 9032 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the extension plate 9031. The end of the output shaft of the rotation motor 9032 is fixedly connected with a driving gear A9033, and the driving gear A9033 is meshed with the annular gear 904. The rotation motor 9032 can drive the driving gear A9033 to rotate. When the driving gear A9033 rotates, it can drive the annular gear 904 and the rotating cylinder 902 to rotate.

[0048] As a further embodiment of the above invention: The elbow support seat 2 is set as an arc-shaped structure, and rubber bumps 12 are fixedly arranged at equal intervals inside the elbow support seat 2. The elbow support seat 2 can support the patient's elbow. The rubber bumps 12 are arranged at equal intervals, which can not only improve the comfort of the elbow but also play a certain anti-slip role, avoiding the elbow from sliding during exercise and facilitating arm exercise.

[0049] As a further embodiment of the above invention: The driving mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 501 fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the second chassis 4. The end of the output shaft of the driving motor 501 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 502. Two groups of driving gears B503 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving rod 502. The driving motor 501 on the driving mechanism 5 can drive the driving gears B503 to rotate forward and backward through the driving rod 502. When the driving gears B503 rotate forward and backward, through the driven gear 602, it can drive the arm training mechanism 6 to swing reciprocally, assisting the exercise of patients with difficulty in exerting force on the upper limbs and being beneficial to the recovery of patients.

[0050] As a further embodiment of the above invention: The driving rod 502 is rotatably installed between the first chassis 3 and the second chassis 4 through a bearing.

[0051] As a further embodiment of the above invention: The arm training mechanism 6 includes two sets of rotating columns 601, and the two sets of rotating columns 601 are respectively rotatably arranged on one side of the first chassis 3 and one side of the second chassis 4 through bearings. Driven gears 602 and training swing arms 603 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two sets of rotating columns 601. The driven gears 602 are meshed with the driving gear B503. The connecting plate member 901 is fixedly connected to one end of the two training swing arms 603. When the driving gear B503 rotates forward and backward, the arm training mechanism 6 can be driven to swing reciprocally through the driven gears 602, and auxiliary exercise can be carried out for patients who have difficulty exerting force in the upper limbs.

[0052] As a further embodiment of the above invention: There are two sets of magnetic dampers 7, and the two sets of magnetic dampers 7 are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the first chassis 3 and one side of the inner cavity of the second chassis 4, and the magnetic dampers 7 are fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column 601. The training intensity of the arm training mechanism can be regulated through the magnetic dampers 7, which is convenient for different groups of people to use.

[0053] As a further embodiment of the above invention: The forearm fixing assembly 8 includes an arc-shaped kit 801 fixedly arranged between the two training swing arms 603. Binding straps 802 are equidistantly arranged on the arc-shaped kit 801. During rehabilitation exercise, the forearm is placed in the arc-shaped kit 801, and then the forearm can be bound and fixed through the binding straps 802, which is convenient for upper limb exercise.

[0054] As a further embodiment of the above invention: The counting module 11 includes a counting trigger plate 1101 fixedly arranged at one end of the driving rod 502, an infrared induction counting probe 1102 fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the first chassis 3, and a counter main body 1103 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first chassis 3. A reflecting plate 1104 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the counting trigger plate 1101. During the process of the driving mechanism 5 exercising the patient's arm by driving the arm training mechanism 6, the driving mechanism 5 can drive the counting trigger plate 1101 on the counting module 11 to swing reciprocally. When the counting trigger plate 1101 swings, the reflecting plate 1104 and the infrared induction counting probe 1102 cooperate to count the number of flexion and extension trainings of the arm. The counted number of flexion and extension trainings is finally displayed on the counter main body 1103, which is convenient for controlling the training intensity and can avoid the situation that the rehabilitation effect is poor due to the unqualified training intensity or the arm muscle injury caused by the excessive training intensity.

[0055] During use: Pass the arm through the wrist training module 9, place the elbow in the elbow support seat 2, hold the wrist training module 9 with the palm, then place the forearm in the arc-shaped kit 801, and fix the forearm by the binding strap 802. After the forearm is fixed by binding, flex and extend the arm, and the arm can be exercised and rehabilitated by the arm training mechanism 6. The training intensity of the arm training mechanism can be adjusted by the magnetic damper 7, which is convenient for different people to use. When the upper limb of the patient is difficult to exert force, control the driving mechanism 5 to rotate forward and backward automatically. When the driving mechanism 5 rotates forward and backward, it can drive the arm training mechanism 6 to swing back and forth, and can assist in exercising the patients with difficulty in exerting force in the upper limb, which is beneficial to the rehabilitation of the patients;

[0056] During the process of the driving mechanism 5 exercising the patient's arm by driving the arm training mechanism 6, or when the patient exercises independently, the driving mechanism 5 can drive the counting trigger plate 1101 on the counting module 11 to swing back and forth. When the counting trigger plate 1101 swings, the reflecting plate 1104 and the infrared induction counting probe 1102 can be used in cooperation to count the number of flexion and extension training of the arm. The counted number of flexion and extension training is finally displayed on the counter main body 1103, which is convenient for controlling the training intensity and can avoid the situation of poor rehabilitation effect due to unqualified training intensity or arm muscle injury caused by excessive training intensity;

[0057] During exercise, the patient passes their arm through the rotating cylinder 902 and holds the grip 909 on the wrist training module 9 with their hand, applying force to rotate it forward and backward, ultimately driving the rotating cylinder 902 to rotate forward and backward, thus enabling wrist rotation exercise. By setting the first pressure sensor 910 and the second pressure sensor 911 on the wrist training module 9, the force of the patient's wrist rotating forward and backward can be detected through the first pressure sensor 910 and the second pressure sensor 911. The wrist rotation exercise force value is preset on the single-chip microcomputer controller 10. When the patient performs forward wrist rotation exercise, the force value of the patient's forward wrist rotation can be detected through the first pressure sensor 910. When the value detected by the first pressure sensor 910 is greater than the training value set on the single-chip microcomputer controller 10, the single-chip microcomputer controller 10 will control the rotation module 903 on the wrist training module 9 to drive the annular gear 904 and the rotating cylinder 902 to rotate forward. Conversely, when the patient performs backward wrist rotation exercise, the force value of the patient's backward wrist rotation can be detected through the second pressure sensor 911. When the value detected by the second pressure sensor 911 is greater than the training value set on the single-chip microcomputer controller 10, the single-chip microcomputer controller 10 will control the rotation module 903 on the wrist training module 9 to drive the annular gear 904 and the rotating cylinder 902 to rotate backward. By setting different training force values on the single-chip microcomputer controller 10, the training intensity of the wrist can be regulated, facilitating the use of upper limb exercise rehabilitation in the rehabilitation department, meeting different exercise needs. When the patient's wrist has difficulty exerting force, the single-chip microcomputer controller 10 directly controls the rotation module 903 on the wrist training module 9 to turn on. Through the rotation module 903, it can assist in driving the annular gear 904 and the rotating cylinder 902 to rotate forward and backward. When the annular gear 904 and the rotating cylinder 902 rotate forward and backward, they can drive the patient's wrist to rotate forward and backward through the grip 909, enabling assisted rotation exercise of the patient's wrist.

[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An upper limb exerciser for rehabilitation, comprising a fixed base (1) and an elbow support seat (2) arranged on the top of the fixed base (1), characterized in that: A first chassis (3) and a second chassis (4) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed base (1); a driving mechanism (5) is arranged between the first chassis (3) and the second chassis (4); an arm training mechanism (6) is meshedly connected to the top of the driving mechanism (5); magnetic dampers (7) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the ends of the arm training mechanism (6); a forearm fixing assembly (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the arm training mechanism (6) via a bracket; a wrist training module (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the arm training mechanism (6) away from the magnetic damper (7); a single-chip controller (10) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the second chassis (4); and a counting module (11) is arranged in the inner cavity of the first chassis (3); The wrist training module (9) comprises a connecting plate (901) fixedly arranged at one end of the arm training mechanism (6) and a rotating module (903) fixedly arranged at one side of the connecting plate (901); a rotating cylinder (902) is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting plate (901) via a bearing; a ring gear (904) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one end of the rotating cylinder (902); an arc-shaped sliding groove (905) is symmetrically provided on the ring gear (904); and the arc-shaped sliding groove (905) An arc-shaped guide rod (906) is fixedly provided in the inner cavity, and an arc-shaped slider (907) is slidingly sleeved on the outer side of the arc-shaped guide rod (906). The two ends of the arc-shaped slider (907) are sleeved on the outer side of the arc-shaped guide rod (906) and are provided with return springs (908). A handle (909) is fixedly connected between the two groups of the arc-shaped sliders (907), and a first pressure sensor (910) and a second pressure sensor (911) are fixedly provided on the top of the inner cavity of the two groups of the arc-shaped slide grooves (905), respectively.

2. The upper limb exerciser for rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped slide groove (905) and the arc-shaped slider (907) are coaxially arranged, and the arc-shaped slider (907) is slidably installed inside the arc-shaped slide groove (905).

3. The upper limb exerciser for rehabilitation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating module (903) comprises an extension plate (9031) fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate (901), a rotating motor (9032) being fixedly arranged on the outer side of the extension plate (9031), a driving gear A (9033) being fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (9032), and the driving gear A (9033) is meshingly connected to the ring gear (904).

4. The upper limb exerciser for rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elbow support seat (2) is configured as an arc-shaped structure, and rubber bumps (12) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals inside the elbow support seat (2).

5. The upper limb exerciser for rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (501) fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the second chassis (4); the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (501) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (502); and two sets of driving gears B (503) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving rod (502).

6. The upper limb exerciser for rehabilitation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving rod (502) is rotatably mounted between the first chassis (3) and the second chassis (4) via a bearing.

7. The upper limb exerciser for rehabilitation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arm training mechanism (6) comprises two groups of rotating columns (601), the two groups of rotating columns (601) are rotatably arranged on one side of the first chassis (3) and the second chassis (4) respectively through bearings, the outer sides of the two groups of rotating columns (601) are fixedly sleeved with driven gears (602) and training swing arms (603), the driven gears (602) are meshingly connected with the driving gear B (503), and the connecting plate (901) is fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of training swing arms (603).

8. The upper limb exerciser for rehabilitation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The magnetic dampers (7) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the magnetic dampers (7) are respectively fixedly mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the first chassis (3) and one side of the inner cavity of the second chassis (4), and the magnetic dampers (7) are fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column (601).

9. The upper limb exerciser for rehabilitation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The forearm fixing assembly (8) comprises an arc-shaped set (801) fixedly arranged between two sets of training swing arms (603), and binding belts (802) are equidistantly arranged on the arc-shaped set (801).

10. The upper limb exerciser for rehabilitation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The counting module (11) comprises a counting trigger plate (1101) fixedly arranged at one end of a driving rod (502), an infrared sensing counting probe (1102) fixedly arranged at one side of an inner cavity of a first chassis (3), and a counter body (1103) fixedly mounted on an outer surface of the first chassis (3); a reflecting plate (1104) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of one end of the counting trigger plate (1101).