Anti-toppling casting device

By introducing a quantitative flow guide mechanism and cleaning mechanism into the casting device, the problem that traditional casting devices are difficult to control the flow rate and flow direction of the melt during discharge is solved, precise control of the melt and prevention of splashing are achieved, and operation safety and product quality are improved.

CN120170066APending Publication Date: 2025-06-20SUZHOU DONGYA MECHANICAL FOUNDORY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510409704.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2025-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional casting devices are difficult to accurately control the flow rate and direction of the melt when discharged, and it is easy to cause melt splashing, resulting in waste of raw materials, safety hazards and mold pollution, affecting product quality.

Method used

An anti-tilt casting device is designed, using a quantitative flow guide mechanism and cleaning mechanism, including a casting table, a smelting furnace, a weighing instrument, a flow guide assembly, an ejection assembly, a pouring nozzle, a scraper and a collection assembly, to prevent splashing by precisely controlling the flow rate and flow direction of the melt.

Benefits of technology

Accurate control of metal melt is achieved, avoiding splashing, reducing waste of raw materials, improving operational safety, ensuring mold cleaning, and improving the quality of the final product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120170066A_ABST
    Figure CN120170066A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-toppling casting device, and aims to solve the technical problem of splashing of molten metal in the current casting process, the anti-toppling casting device structurally comprises a quantitative flow guide mechanism, the quantitative flow guide mechanism comprises a casting table, and a smelting furnace is mounted at the top of the casting table through a rotating assembly. Molten metal in a smelting furnace is poured into a quantitative box, the poured molten metal is quantitatively weighed in cooperation with a weighing instrument installed at the bottom of the quantitative box, a first gear can be synchronously driven to rotate along with rotation of a driving shaft, an ejection rod in an ejection assembly continuously moves upwards, a fixing plate in a flow guide assembly is pushed, and the molten metal is poured into the quantitative box. Due to the fact that the second gear is meshed with the second toothed plate, the flow guide cover at the outlet end of the quantitative box can be pushed to move forwards at the same time, the molten metal discharging distance of the quantitative box is effectively increased, and it is guaranteed that molten metal can be accurately and safely poured into a mold; and molten metal is prevented from scattering on the ground to cause waste.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of die casting, and specifically to a casting device that prevents tipping over. Background Art

[0002] Currently, in the metal processing and casting industry, the melting furnace is one of the core equipment, used to heat metal raw materials to a molten state for subsequent casting operations. However, traditional casting devices often face a series of challenges during the discharging process of the melting furnace, and these problems directly affect the casting efficiency and product quality.

[0003] Traditional casting devices often have difficulty precisely controlling the flow rate and flow direction of the molten liquid during discharging. Due to the lack of an effective guiding mechanism, the molten metal is prone to splashing during the process of flowing out of the melting furnace to the mold. This not only causes waste of raw materials, but also may pose a safety hazard to the operators at the casting site. At the same time, the splashed molten liquid may also contaminate the mold, affecting the appearance and performance of the final product.

[0004] Therefore, new technical solutions need to be designed to solve this problem. By introducing innovative designs such as a quantitative guiding mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, it aims to precisely control the flow rate and flow direction of the molten liquid and effectively prevent the molten liquid from splashing. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a casting device that prevents tipping over to solve the technical problem of metal molten liquid splashing during the current casting process.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A casting device that prevents tipping over, including a quantitative guiding mechanism, which includes a casting table. The melting furnace is installed on the top of the casting table through a rotating component. A weighing instrument is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the casting table. A guiding component is attached to the top of the weighing instrument. The guiding component performs inclined casting through an ejecting component, and the ejecting component is installed inside the casting table. A cleaning mechanism includes a pouring nozzle, which is installed on one side of the top of the melting furnace. A third limiting groove is opened at the bottom of the outlet end of the pouring nozzle. A scraping plate is slidably installed in the third limiting groove. Both sides of the scraping plate reciprocate through a reciprocating component. A collecting component is installed at the bottom of the pouring nozzle, and the collecting component corresponds to the scraping plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating component includes fixed frames fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the casting table, a motor fixedly installed on the top of one of the fixed frames, a driving shaft fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor, mounting frames fixedly installed on both sides of the driving shaft, and a housing fixedly installed at the other end of the two fixed frames. The melting furnace is installed inside the housing, and the port of the melting furnace extends out of the top of the housing.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide assembly includes brackets fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the casting table, a quantitative box rotatably installed on the top of two groups of the supports through a rotating shaft, a fixed plate fixedly installed at one end of the side wall of the quantitative box, a second gear fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft on one side, a second tooth plate meshing with the second gear, a guide cover movably installed at the outlet end of the quantitative box, first limit grooves obliquely opened on both sides of the inner wall of the guide cover, and first limit blocks slidably installed in the two groups of the first limit grooves, the two groups of the first limit blocks are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the quantitative box, the second tooth plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the quantitative box, and one end of the second tooth plate corresponds to the side wall of the guide cover.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ejection assembly includes a first gear rotatably mounted on one side inside the casting table, a first tooth plate meshing with the first gear, a wedge block fixedly mounted at one end of the first tooth plate, a roller movably connected to the side of the wedge block, and a push rod rotatably mounted on the roller center axis, the first gear is connected to the drive shaft through a transmission belt, a top hole is opened on one side of the top of the casting table, the top hole is movably connected to the push rod, and the push rod and the fixed plate correspond to each other.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fourth limiting groove is provided at one end of the side wall of the quantitative box, a fourth limiting block is slidably installed in the fourth limiting groove, the fourth limiting block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second tooth plate, a second limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the first tooth plate, a second limiting block is slidably installed in the second limiting groove, and the top of the second limiting block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first tooth plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, sliding grooves are provided in the middle of both sides of the first tooth plate, sliders are slidably installed in the two groups of the sliding grooves, abutment teeth are fixedly installed on the tops of the two groups of sliders, support springs are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two groups of sliders, and the other ends of the two groups of support springs are fixedly installed on the two groups of sliding groove side walls respectively.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner walls of the two groups of brackets are respectively fixedly mounted to one end of the two groups of torsion springs, and the other ends of the two groups of torsion springs are respectively fixedly mounted to the side walls of the two groups of rotating shafts.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reciprocating assembly includes an arc-shaped groove formed on one side inside the outer shell, an arc-shaped block slidably installed in the arc-shaped groove, an arc-shaped tooth fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped block, an extrusion head fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped tooth, a third gear meshed with the arc-shaped tooth, a first roller fixedly installed on one side of the third gear, a first steel wire rope wound around the first roller, a second roller rotatably installed on the other side inside the outer shell, a second steel wire rope wound forward on one side of the second roller, a third steel wire rope wound backward on the other side of the second roller, and a fixing member fixedly installed at the other end of the third steel wire rope. The fixing member is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the casting table. The extrusion head corresponds to the bottom of the casting table. The movement trajectory of the arc-shaped block is centered on the drive shaft. The other ends of the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope are fixedly installed on both sides of the scraper.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, pulleys are installed on both sides of the bottom of the pouring nozzle and in the middle of both side walls. Two sets of corresponding pulleys are respectively movably connected to the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope. Maintenance cabinets are installed on both sides of the outer shell. The reciprocating assembly is installed inside the two maintenance cabinets.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collection assembly includes an insertion channel fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the pouring nozzle, limit sliding grooves opened horizontally and vertically in the insertion slot, limit sliding blocks slidably installed in the two limit sliding grooves, and a collection box fixedly installed in the two limit sliding grooves. The insertion channel is L-shaped.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention provides a casting device that prevents tipping, with the following beneficial effects: When the drive motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, the melting furnace on the mounting frame can be driven to rotate, and the molten metal inside the melting furnace is poured into the quantitative box. With the weighing instrument installed at the bottom of the quantitative box, the poured molten metal is quantitatively weighed. As the drive shaft rotates, the first gear will be driven to rotate synchronously, continuously moving the ejector rod in the ejector assembly upward, pushing the fixed plate in the diversion assembly, causing the quantitative box to rotate around the rotating shaft, and driving the second gear on the rotating shaft to rotate. Since the second gear meshes with the second toothed plate, the diversion cover at the outlet end of the quantitative box can be simultaneously pushed forward, effectively increasing the distance for the quantitative box to discharge molten metal, ensuring that the molten metal can be accurately and safely poured into the mold, and avoiding waste caused by the molten metal spilling on the ground.

[0017] It is also possible that in the reset state of the melting furnace, the extrusion head at the bottom of the outer shell will be extruded by the casting table, pushing the arc-shaped teeth to move along the arc-shaped groove. Since the arc-shaped teeth are engaged with the third gear, the first winding roller can be driven to rotate, winding the first steel wire rope, pulling the scraper installed at the other end of the first steel wire rope to move, and cleaning the solidified metal impurities adhered to the surface of the pouring nozzle, so as to avoid the problem that when the melting furnace performs secondary pouring, the solidified metal impurities at the discharge end of the pouring nozzle block the flow of the molten metal, and it is easy for the molten metal to splash out.

[0018] It is also possible to insert a collection box into the insertion channel to collect the solidified metal impurities after being cleaned by the scraper, avoiding falling on the casting table and being difficult to clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] By reading the detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent: Figure 1 It is the front view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the diversion component and the ejection component of the present invention; Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the rotating component of the present invention; Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the collection component of the present invention; Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the torsion spring of the present invention; Figure 6 and Figure 7 It is the structural schematic diagram of the reciprocating component of the present invention; Figure 8 It is the structural schematic diagram of the distribution of the abutting teeth of the present invention; In the figure: 100, metering and guiding mechanism; 101, casting table; 102, fixing frame; 103, motor; 104, driving shaft; 105, mounting frame; 106, housing; 107, melting furnace; 108, first gear; 109, first toothed plate; 110, wedge block; 111, roller; 112, ejector rod; 113, fixing plate; 114, metering box; 115, weighing instrument; 116, support; 117, second gear; 118, second toothed plate; 119, guiding cover; 120, first limiting groove; 121, first limiting block; 122, second limiting groove; 123, second limiting block; 124, sliding groove; 125, slider; 126, abutting tooth; 127, support spring; 128, torsion spring; 200, cleaning mechanism; 201, pouring nozzle; 202, third limiting groove; 203, scraping plate; 204, pulley; 205, arc groove; 206, arc block; 207, arc tooth; 208, extrusion head; 209, third gear; 210, first winding roller; 211, second winding roller; 212, fixing member; 214, maintenance cabinet; 215, insertion channel; 216, collection box. Detailed implementation manner

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment 1: An anti-tipping casting device, see Figures 1 to 8 , an anti-tipping casting device, comprising a metering and guiding mechanism 100, which includes a casting table 101, a melting furnace 107 is installed on the top of the casting table 101 through a rotating assembly, a weighing instrument 115 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the casting table 101, a guiding assembly is attached to the top of the weighing instrument 115, and the guiding assembly is tilted for casting through an ejecting assembly. The ejecting assembly is installed inside the casting table 101, and a cleaning mechanism 200, including a pouring nozzle 201, the pouring nozzle 201 is installed on one side of the top of the melting furnace 107, a third limiting groove 202 is opened at the bottom of the outlet end of the pouring nozzle 201, a scraping plate 203 is slidably installed in the third limiting groove 202, and both sides of the scraping plate 203 reciprocate through a reciprocating assembly. A collection assembly is installed at the bottom of the pouring nozzle 201, and the collection assembly corresponds to the scraping plate 203.

[0023] It should be noted that when the driving motor 103 drives the driving shaft 104 to rotate, the melting furnace 107 on the mounting frame 105 can be driven to rotate, and the molten metal inside the melting furnace 107 is poured into the metering box 114. Cooperating with the weighing instrument 115 installed at the bottom of the metering box 114, the poured molten metal is quantitatively weighed. And as the driving shaft 104 rotates, the first gear 108 will be driven to rotate synchronously, continuously moving the ejector rod 112 in the ejecting assembly upward, pushing the fixed plate 113 in the diversion assembly, causing the metering box 114 to rotate around the rotating shaft, and driving the second gear 117 on the rotating shaft to rotate. Since the second gear 117 meshes with the second toothed plate 118, the diversion cover 119 at the outlet end of the metering box 114 can be pushed forward at the same time, effectively increasing the distance for the metering box 114 to discharge the molten metal, ensuring that the molten metal can be accurately and safely poured into the mold, and avoiding waste caused by the molten metal spilling on the ground.

[0024] The rotating assembly includes fixed frames 102 fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the casting table 101, a motor 103 fixedly installed on the top of one of the fixed frames 102, a driving shaft 104 fixedly installed on the driving end of the motor 103, mounting frames 105 fixedly installed on both sides of the driving shaft 104, and a housing 106 fixedly installed at the other ends of the two fixed frames 102. The melting furnace 107 is installed inside the housing 106, and the port of the melting furnace 107 extends out of the top of the housing 106.

[0025] It should be noted that after the driving shaft 104 of the driving motor 103 rotates, since the two fixed frames 102 are installed on both sides of the driving shaft 104 and the other ends of the two fixed frames 102 are fixedly connected to the housing 106, the melting furnace 107 inside the housing 106 can be driven to rotate around the driving shaft 104 as the center, pouring out the high-temperature molten metal inside the melting furnace 107.

[0026] The diversion assembly includes brackets 116 fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the casting table 101, a metering box 114 rotatably installed on the tops of two groups of supports through a rotating shaft, a fixing plate 113 fixedly installed at one end of the side wall of the metering box 114, a second gear 117 fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the rotating shafts, a second toothed plate 118 meshed with the second gear 117, a diversion cover 119 movably installed at the outlet end of the metering box 114, first limiting grooves 120 obliquely opened on both sides of the inner wall of the diversion cover 119, and first limiting blocks 121 slidably installed in the two first limiting grooves 120. The two first limiting blocks 121 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the metering box 114. The second toothed plate 118 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the metering box 114, and one end of the second toothed plate 118 corresponds to the side wall of the diversion cover 119. A fourth limiting groove is opened at one end of the side wall of the metering box 114, and a fourth limiting block is slidably installed in the fourth limiting groove. The fourth limiting block is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second toothed plate 118. A second limiting groove 122 is opened at the bottom of the first toothed plate 109, and a second limiting block 123 is slidably installed in the second limiting groove 122. The top of the second limiting block 123 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first toothed plate 109.

[0027] It should be noted that when the ejector rod 112 in the ejector assembly squeezes the fixing plate 113, the metering box 114 will rotate around the rotating shafts installed on the inner sides of the two brackets 116. As the two rotating shafts rotate following the metering box 114, they will synchronously drive the second gear 117 to rotate. Since the second gear 117 is meshed with the second toothed plate 118, it can push the second toothed plate 118 to slide in the fourth limiting groove, squeezing the diversion cover 119 movably installed on one side of the metering box 114, so that the diversion cover 119 slides along the direction of the second limiting groove 122, thereby extending the discharging length of the metering box 114 and enabling the molten metal to be accurately poured into the mold.

[0028] Through the second limiting block 123 in the second limiting groove 122, the diversion cover 119 on one side of the metering box 114 can be well supported and limited, ensuring that the diversion cover 119 slides along the direction of the second limiting groove 122. When the diversion cover 119 resets, the diversion cover 119 will be received at the bottom of the outlet end of the metering box 114, which can greatly reduce the space and avoid blocking the handling of the mold. At the same time, in cooperation with the fourth limiting block in the fourth limiting groove, the second toothed plate 118 can be limited to ensure that the second toothed plate 118 slides along the direction in the fourth limiting groove and pushes the diversion cover 119 to extend.

[0029] The ejector assembly includes a first gear 108 rotatably mounted on one side of the casting table 101, a first tooth plate 109 meshing with the first gear 108, a wedge block 110 fixedly mounted at one end of the first tooth plate 109, a roller 111 movably connected to the side of the wedge block 110, and a push rod 112 rotatably mounted on the roller 111. The first gear 108 is connected to the drive shaft 104 through a transmission belt. A top hole is opened on one side of the top of the casting table 101, and the top hole is movably connected to the push rod 112. The push rod 112 is fixed to the fixed end of the first tooth plate 109. The fixed plates 113 correspond to each other, and sliding grooves 124 are provided in the middle of both sides of the first tooth plate 109. Slide blocks 125 are slidably installed in the two groups of sliding grooves 124, and teeth 126 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two groups of slide blocks 125. Support springs 127 are fixedly installed on the side walls of the two groups of slide blocks 125, and the other ends of the two groups of support springs 127 are respectively fixedly installed on the side walls of the two groups of sliding grooves 124, and the inner walls of the two groups of brackets 116 are respectively fixedly installed on one end of the two groups of torsion springs 128, and the other ends of the two groups of torsion springs 128 are respectively fixedly installed on the side walls of the two groups of rotating shafts.

[0030] It should be noted that when the motor 103 drives the drive shaft 104 to rotate, it will drive the transmission belt on one side of the drive shaft 104. Since the other end of the transmission belt is connected to the first gear 108, it can push the first tooth plate 109 meshing with the first gear 108 to move left and right. While waiting for the first tooth plate 109 to push the wedge block 110, the inclined surface of the wedge block 110 will continuously squeeze the roller 111, pushing the top rod 112 of the roller 111 to move upward along the top hole, supporting the fixed plate 113, and lifting one end of the quantitative box 114 to discharge the molten metal inside the quantitative box 114.

[0031] When one end of the first tooth plate 109 is rotated by the first gear 108, the teeth on the first gear 108 will mesh with the abutment teeth 126 on the slider 125. Since the slider 125 is slidably connected to the slide groove 124 and is squeezed by the support spring 127, it can be ensured that the first gear 108 continues to follow the rotation of the drive shaft 104. The first gear 108 will continuously push the abutment teeth 126 on the slider 125 and cannot continue to push the first tooth plate 109, so the rotation angle of the metering box 114 can be well controlled.

[0032] By installing a torsion spring 128 between the bracket 116 and the dosing box 114, when the first gear 108 rotates in the opposite direction and the first tooth plate 109 pushes the wedge block 110 in the opposite direction, the push rod 112 will move downward along the top hole. At this time, the dosing box 114 will automatically reset itself through the supporting force of the torsion springs 128 installed on both sides and the gravity of the dosing box 114 itself.

[0033] Embodiment 2: The reciprocating assembly includes an arc-shaped groove 205 opened on one side inside the housing 106, an arc-shaped block 206 slidably installed in the arc-shaped groove 205, an arc-shaped tooth 207 fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped block 206, an extrusion head 208 fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped tooth 207, a third gear 209 meshed with the arc-shaped tooth 207, a first roller 210 fixedly installed on one side of the third gear 209, a first steel wire rope wound around the first roller 210, a second roller 211 rotatably installed on the other side inside the housing 106, a second steel wire rope wound forward on one side of the second roller 211, a third steel wire rope wound reversely on the other side of the second roller 211, and a fixing member 212 fixedly installed at the other end of the third steel wire rope. The fixing member 212 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the casting table 101. The extrusion head 208 corresponds to the bottom of the casting table 101. The movement trajectory of the arc-shaped block 206 is centered on the drive shaft 104. The other ends of the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the scraper 203. Pulleys 204 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the pouring nozzle 201 and in the middle of both side walls. Two groups of corresponding pulleys 204 are respectively movably connected to the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope. Maintenance cabinets 214 are installed on both sides of the housing 106, and the reciprocating assembly is installed inside the two maintenance cabinets 214.

[0034] It should be noted that when the melting furnace 107 is in the reset state, the extrusion head 208 at the bottom of the housing 106 will be extruded by the casting table 101, pushing the arc-shaped tooth 207 to move along the arc-shaped groove 205. Since the arc-shaped tooth 207 is meshed with the third gear 209, it can drive the first roller 210 to rotate, wind up the first steel wire rope, and pull the scraper 203 installed at the other end of the first steel wire rope to move, cleaning the solidified metal impurities adhered to the surface of the pouring nozzle 201, and preventing the solidified metal impurities at the discharge end of the pouring nozzle 201 from blocking the flow of the molten metal when the melting furnace 107 performs secondary pouring, which may easily cause the molten metal to splash out.

[0035] When the melting furnace 107 rotates outwardly following the drive shaft 104, since the fixing member 212 is installed on the casting table 101 and the fixing member 212 is reversely wound with the second roller 211 through the third steel wire rope, as the third steel wire rope is continuously elongated following the rotation of the melting furnace 107, it can pull the second roller 211 to rotate reversely, thereby winding up the second steel wire rope and pulling the scraper 203 at the other end of the second steel wire rope to move to the other side. Cooperating with the continuous stretching of the first steel wire rope installed at the other end of the scraper 203, it can automatically reset the arc-shaped block 206, the arc-shaped tooth 207, and the extrusion head 208.

[0036] Pulley 204 is installed on both sides of the bottom of the pouring nozzle 201 and in the middle of both side walls, which can respectively traction the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope, and guide them into the first roller 210 and the second roller 211 respectively. Finally, the operator can open the cabinet doors of the two maintenance cabinets 214, which is convenient for the operator to maintain the reciprocating component.

[0037] The collection component includes an insertion channel 215 fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the pouring nozzle 201, a limiting chute 124 opened horizontally and vertically in the slot, a limiting slider 125 slidably installed in both of the limiting chutes 124, and a collection box 216 fixedly installed with the two limiting chutes 124. The insertion channel 215 is in an L shape.

[0038] It should be noted that by inserting the collection box 216 into the insertion channel 215, the solidified metal impurities cleaned by the scraper 203 can be collected, avoiding falling on the casting table 101 and being difficult to clean.

[0039] By opening the limiting chute 124 horizontally and vertically in the slot, when installing the collection box 216, only need to insert the limiting sliders 125 at the bottom of the collection box 216 and the limiting sliders 125 on the side wall into the corresponding limiting chutes 124 respectively, which can not only ensure the stability and firmness of the collection box 216, but also facilitate the installation and disassembly of the collection box 216.

[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0041] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A pouring-proof casting device, characterized in that: include, A quantitative flow guiding mechanism (100) comprises a casting table (101), a smelting furnace (107) being installed on the top of the casting table (101) via a rotating assembly, a weighing instrument (115) being fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the casting table (101), a flow guiding assembly being installed in contact with the top of the weighing instrument (115), the flow guiding assembly being tilted for casting via an ejection assembly, and the ejection assembly being installed inside the casting table (101); The cleaning mechanism (200) comprises a pouring spout (201), wherein the pouring spout (201) is mounted on one side of the top of the smelting furnace (107), a third limiting groove (202) is provided at the bottom of the outlet end of the pouring spout (201), a scraper (203) is slidably mounted in the third limiting groove (202), both sides of the scraper (203) are reciprocated by a reciprocating assembly, a collecting assembly is mounted at the bottom of the pouring spout (201), and the collecting assembly and the scraper (203) correspond to each other.

2. The anti-dumping casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises fixed frames (102) fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the casting table (101), a motor (103) fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (102) on one side, a drive shaft (104) fixedly mounted to the drive end of the motor (103), mounting frames (105) fixedly mounted on both sides of the drive shaft (104), and a shell (106) fixedly mounted at the other ends of the two groups of fixed frames (102), the smelting furnace (107) being mounted inside the shell (106), and a port of the smelting furnace (107) extending out of the top of the shell (106).

3. The anti-dumping casting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flow guide assembly comprises a bracket (116) fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the casting table (101), a metering box (114) rotatably mounted on the top of two groups of the brackets via a rotating shaft, a fixing plate (113) fixedly mounted on one end of a side wall of the metering box (114), a second gear (117) fixedly mounted on a side wall of the rotating shaft on one side, a second tooth plate (118) meshingly mounted with the second gear (117), a flow guide cover (119) movably mounted at an outlet end of the metering box (114), first limiting grooves (120) obliquely opened on both sides of the inner wall of the flow guide cover (119), and first limiting blocks (121) slidably mounted in two groups of the first limiting grooves (120), the two groups of the first limiting blocks (121) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the metering box (114), the second tooth plate (118) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the metering box (114), and one end of the second tooth plate (118) corresponding to the side wall of the flow guide cover (119).

4. The anti-dumping casting device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The ejection assembly comprises a first gear (108) rotatably mounted on one side of the interior of the casting table (101), a first tooth plate (109) meshing with the first gear (108), a wedge block (110) fixedly mounted on one end of the first tooth plate (109), a roller (111) movably connected to the side of the wedge block (110), and a push rod (112) rotatably mounted on the center axis of the roller (111), the first gear (108) being transmission-connected to the drive shaft (104) via a transmission belt, a top hole being provided on one side of the top of the casting table (101), the top hole being movably connected to the push rod (112), and the push rod (112) and the fixed plate (113) corresponding to each other.

5. The anti-dumping casting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fourth limiting groove is provided at one end of the side wall of the quantitative box (114), a fourth limiting block is slidably mounted in the fourth limiting groove, the fourth limiting block is fixedly mounted to the side wall of the second tooth plate (118), a second limiting groove (122) is provided at the bottom of the first tooth plate (109), a second limiting block (123) is slidably mounted in the second limiting groove (122), and the top of the second limiting block (123) is fixedly mounted to the bottom of the first tooth plate (109).

6. The anti-dumping casting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slide groove (124) is provided in the middle of both sides of the first tooth plate (109), and a slider (125) is slidably installed in the two groups of the slide grooves (124). A stop tooth (126) is fixedly installed on the top of the two groups of the sliders (125), and a support spring (127) is fixedly installed on the side walls of the two groups of the sliders (125). The other ends of the two groups of the support springs (127) are respectively fixedly installed on the side walls of the two groups of the slide grooves (124).

7. The anti-dumping casting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two groups of brackets (116) are respectively fixedly mounted to one end of the two groups of torsion springs (128), and the other ends of the two groups of torsion springs (128) are respectively fixedly mounted to the side walls of the two groups of rotating shafts.

8. The anti-dumping casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly comprises an arc groove (205) opened on one side of the interior of the housing (106), an arc block (206) slidably mounted in the arc groove (205), an arc tooth (207) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the arc block (206), an extrusion head (208) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the arc tooth (207), a third gear (209) meshed with the arc tooth (207), a first winding roller (210) fixedly mounted on one side of the third gear (209), a first steel wire rope entangled with the first winding roller (210), and a first gear (210) on the other side of the interior of the housing (106). A rotatably mounted second roller (211), a second steel wire rope forwardly wound around one side of the second roller (211), a third steel wire rope reversely wound around the other side of the second roller (211), and a fixing member (212) fixedly mounted to the other end of the third steel wire rope, wherein the fixing member (212) is fixedly mounted to one side of the bottom of the casting table (101), the extrusion head (208) corresponds to the bottom of the casting table (101), the movement trajectory of the arc block (206) is such that the driving shaft (104) is located at the center of the circle, and the other ends of the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope are respectively fixedly mounted to two sides of the scraper (203).

9. The anti-dumping casting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Pulleys (204) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the pouring spout (201) and in the middle of the two side walls, and two corresponding groups of pulleys (204) are movably connected to the first steel wire rope and the second steel wire rope respectively. Maintenance cabinets (214) are installed on both sides of the housing (106), and the reciprocating assembly is installed inside the two groups of maintenance cabinets (214).

10. The anti-dumping casting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises an inserting channel (215) fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the pouring spout (201), a limiting slide groove (124) opened in the slot in both the horizontal and vertical directions, a limiting slider (125) slidably mounted in two groups of the limiting slide grooves (124), and a collecting box (216) fixedly mounted on the two groups of the limiting slide grooves (124), wherein the inserting channel (215) is L-shaped.