Efficient stacking platform for plates

By designing a high-efficiency stacking platform for sheets, and using the bearing, positioning and finishing mechanism to achieve automated stacking of sheets, the problems of low and unstable manual stacking in the existing technology are solved, stacking efficiency and neatness are improved, damage risks are reduced, and production efficiency and economic benefits are improved.

CN120172071AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-20FOSHAN HONGJIA MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510532563.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2025-06-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plate stacking method relies on manual operation, which leads to high labor intensity and low efficiency, and is prone to problems of irregular stacking and unstable stacking, affecting the safety of subsequent processing and transportation.

Method used

Design a high-efficiency plate stacking platform, including a rack, bearing mechanism, positioning mechanism and finishing mechanism. The undertaking mechanism is responsible for smoothly receiving and placing the plates, the positioning mechanism ensures the correct position of the plates when stacking, and the finishing mechanism levels the plates so that the cutting edge side is stacked flat.

Benefits of technology

The automated stacking of plates is realized, the stacking efficiency and neatness are improved, the labor intensity and inefficiency problems of manual operation are reduced, and the risk of damage to plates during subsequent processing and transportation is reduced, and the production efficiency and economic benefits of the enterprise are improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of plate processing equipment, in particular to an efficient plate stacking platform which comprises a rack located at the output end of a conveying mechanism, and a stacking area is arranged at the bottom of the rack; the bearing mechanism is used for bearing the plates output from the conveying mechanism and stably placing the plates to a stacking area; the positioning mechanism is in sliding connection with the rack, and the sliding direction of the positioning mechanism is parallel to the conveying direction of the plates; and the arrangement mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the plate conveying direction and used for leveling the plates placed in the stacking area, so that one sides of the cut edges of all the plates are flatly stacked. The plate stacking device has the effect of improving the plate stacking efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of sheet processing equipment, and in particular to an efficient sheet stacking platform. Background Art

[0002] In the modern fields of sheet production and warehousing logistics, the stacking of sheets is one of the key links in the production process. With the rapid development of the social economy, the demand for sheets is increasing continuously, and the stacking requirements during their processing, warehousing, and transportation are becoming increasingly prominent.

[0003] Currently, after flattening and separating coiled sheets, the sheets need to be stacked to facilitate operations such as moving, transporting, and storing the sheets. Specifically, after the coiled sheets are unrolled by an unrolling mechanism, they are transported and moved under the conveying action of a conveying mechanism. During the conveying process, they are successively flattened by a flattening mechanism, the two edges in the conveying direction of the sheets are edge-cut by a trimming mechanism, and the sheets are segmented and cut by a shearing mechanism. Subsequently, the cut sheets are stacked. The traditional sheet stacking method mainly relies on manual operation, which not only has a large labor intensity and low efficiency, but also easily causes problems such as uneven and unstable stacking, resulting in damage or safety hazards to the sheets during subsequent processing and transportation. To reduce the problems of uneven and unstable stacking caused by manual stacking, generally, the stacking of sheets is carried out in a more rigorous manner, making the sheet stacking operation proceed slowly and increasing the stacking time, resulting in low stacking efficiency and having a negative impact on the production efficiency and economic benefits of enterprises. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to improve the stacking efficiency of sheets, the present application provides an efficient sheet stacking platform.

[0005] An efficient sheet stacking platform provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions: An efficient sheet stacking platform includes: A frame located at the output end of the conveying mechanism, and a stacking area is provided at the bottom of the frame; A receiving mechanism for receiving the sheets output from the conveying mechanism and smoothly placing the sheets in the stacking area; A positioning mechanism slidably connected to the frame, and the sliding direction of the positioning mechanism is parallel to the conveying direction of the sheets; Sorting mechanisms symmetrically arranged on both sides in the sheet conveying direction for leveling the sheets placed in the stacking area so that the trimmed edges of all the sheets are stacked flatly.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the plate is output from the conveying mechanism, the receiving mechanism is responsible for steadily receiving the plate and placing it in the stacking area. The positioning mechanism is slidably connected to the frame, and its sliding direction is consistent with the conveying direction of the plate. It is used to position the plate during the stacking process so that each plate is in the correct position when stacking, reducing the possibility of the plate offset during the stacking process. The sorting mechanism is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveying direction of the plate. After the plate is placed in the stacking area, the sorting mechanism will level the plate so that the cut edges of all the plates are stacked flat on one side, thereby leveling the four edges of the plate to achieve automatic stacking of the plate, which not only improves the stacking efficiency, but also ensures the neatness and stability of the stacking, thereby reducing the labor intensity and inefficiency caused by manual stacking, while reducing the risk of damage to the plate during subsequent processing and transportation, which has a positive impact on the production efficiency and economic benefits of the enterprise.

[0007] Optionally, the frame is rotatably connected to a pressure roller, which is located at the output end of the conveying mechanism and is arranged on the top of the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism. There is a gap between the pressure roller and the top of the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism for the plate to pass through.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure roller is installed on the frame through a rotating connection, located at the output end of the conveying mechanism, and at the top of the conveyor belt, maintaining a certain gap with the top of the conveyor belt to allow the plate to pass through. The setting of the pressure roller can exert a certain pressure on the passing plate, which helps to level the plate during the conveying process, reduce the warping or deformation of the plate during the conveying process, and improve the flatness of the plate.

[0009] Optionally, the receiving mechanism is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the plate conveying direction, and the receiving mechanism includes a rotating rod, a swing arm and a receiving member, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the frame, one end of the swing arm is connected to the rotating rod, and the end of the swing arm away from the rotating rod is connected to the receiving member.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the swinging of the swing arm can realize the swinging movement of the receiving part. When the plate is output from the conveying mechanism, the swing arm drives the receiving part to move, so that the receiving part is set horizontally and stably receives the plate. Then, the receiving part is tilted to place the plate in the stacking area to ensure smooth transition and stacking of the plate.

[0011] Optionally, the rotating rod is connected to a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is hinged to a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to a third connecting rod at one end away from the first connecting rod, the frame is connected to a rotating driving member, and the output end of the rotating driving member is connected to an end of the third connecting rod away from the second connecting rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotation driving member is started, the motion output by it is transmitted to the second link through the third link, and then transmitted to the first link through the second link, ultimately affecting the motion of the rotating rod. Through the control of the rotation driving member, the motion of the entire link mechanism is coordinated, ensuring that the receiving mechanism can smoothly and accurately complete the receiving and placement of the board, so that the board will not be damaged during the transition from the conveying mechanism to the stacking area. At the same time, the neatness and stability of the board stacking are improved, the labor intensity of manual operation is reduced, and the efficiency and safety of the automatic production line are improved.

[0013] Optionally, the receiving member includes a connecting plate and a plurality of rotating rollers. The connecting plate is connected to the end of the swing arm away from the rotating rod, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the rotating rollers, and the rotating rollers are arranged along the conveying direction of the board.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the board is output from the conveying mechanism and caught by the receiving member, the board will contact the rotating rollers, reducing the friction between the board and the receiving member, enabling the board to move more smoothly when being received and placed, reducing scratches or damage on the board surface, and improving the surface quality of the board.

[0015] Optionally, a deceleration component is provided on one side of the connecting plate, and the deceleration component is used to gradually decrease the rotation speed of a section of the rotating rollers.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the board contacts the rotating rollers controlled by the deceleration component, the deceleration component starts to gradually decrease the rotation speed of the rotating rollers. By decreasing the rotation speed of the rotating rollers, the moving speed of the board in this area can be slowed down, avoiding the impact generated when the board suddenly stops or decelerates during high-speed movement, reducing the damage to the board, and improving the accuracy and safety of board processing.

[0017] Optionally, the deceleration component includes a clamping member, an adjusting member, a linkage plate, and a fixing member. The clamping member is correspondingly arranged on each rotating roller. The connecting plate is provided with an adjusting groove, the adjusting member is inserted into the adjusting groove, the outer wall of the adjusting member is attached to the groove wall of the adjusting groove, the adjusting member is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove, the linkage plate straddles a plurality of rotating rollers, the linkage plate moves the adjusting member by pushing, so that the clamping member clamps the rotating roller, and the fixing member is used to fix the position of the linkage plate on the connecting plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to control the rotation speed of each rotating roller, the linkage plate is moved to the position of the corresponding rotating roller, and the end of the linkage plate away from the pressure roller is tilted towards the rotating roller, so that the adjusting member applies different degrees of clamping force to the rotating roller, thereby controlling the rotation speed of the rotating roller and reducing the possibility of damage caused by the sudden stop of the sheet material.

[0019] Optionally, the positioning mechanism includes a positioning seat, a positioning driving member and a positioning plate. The positioning seat is slidably connected to the frame, the positioning driving member is connected to the positioning seat, and the output end of the positioning driving member is connected to the positioning plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the positioning driving member is started, the movement output by it is transmitted to the positioning plate through the positioning seat, so that the positioning plate moves to a predetermined position to position the sheet material, ensuring the accurate position of the sheet material during stacking, reducing the offset or turnover of the sheet material during stacking, and improving the neatness and stability of the sheet material stacking.

[0021] Optionally, the positioning plate is connected with a deceleration plate, and the deceleration plate is convexly arranged on the side of the positioning plate away from the positioning seat.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sheet material contacts the deceleration plate, the moving speed of the sheet material is gradually reduced, thereby controlling the moving speed of the sheet material, reducing the impact or offset caused by too fast speed during positioning of the sheet material, and improving the accuracy and stability of positioning.

[0023] Optionally, the sorting mechanism includes a guide rod, a sorting plate and a guiding plate. The guide rod is slidably connected to the frame, one end of the guide rod is connected to one side of the sorting plate, the top of the sorting plate is connected to the guiding plate, the sorting plate is vertically arranged, and the two symmetrically arranged guiding plates are in an inverted V shape.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the inverted V-shaped guiding plate can guide both sides of the sheet material, ensuring that the sheet material can move along a predetermined path during sorting, reducing the offset of the sheet material during movement, and improving the neatness of the sheet material stacking. When the sorting mechanism is started, the guide rod drives the sorting plate to slide along the frame, the guiding plate on the sorting plate guides the sheet material, and the sorting plate sorts the sheet material. Through the coordinated work of the sorting plate and the guiding plate, precise sorting of the sheet material can be achieved, ensuring the accurate position of the sheet material during stacking, reducing the offset or turnover of the sheet material during stacking, and improving the neatness and stability of the sheet material stacking.

[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. When the sheet is output from the conveying mechanism, the receiving mechanism is responsible for smoothly receiving the sheet and placing it in the stacking area. The positioning mechanism is slidably connected to the frame, and its sliding direction is the same as the conveying direction of the sheet, and is used to position the sheet during the stacking process, so that each sheet is in the correct position during stacking, reducing the possibility of the sheet shifting during stacking. The sorting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sheet conveying direction. After the sheet is placed in the stacking area, the sorting mechanisms level the sheet, so that the cut edges of all the sheets are stacked flat, thereby leveling the four edges of the sheet and realizing the automatic stacking of the sheet, which not only improves the stacking efficiency, but also ensures the neatness and stability of the stacking, thus reducing the labor intensity and low efficiency caused by manual stacking, and at the same time reducing the risk of damage to the sheet during subsequent processing and transportation, which has a positive impact on the production efficiency and economic benefits of the enterprise; 2. The swinging of the boom can realize the swinging movement of the receiving member. When the sheet is output from the conveying mechanism, the swinging arm drives the receiving member to move, so that the receiving member is horizontally arranged to smoothly receive the sheet. Subsequently, the receiving member tilts to place the sheet in the stacking area, ensuring the smooth transition and stacking of the sheet; 3. The design of the inverted V-shaped guide plate can guide both sides of the sheet, ensuring that the sheet can move along the predetermined path during the sorting process, reducing the deviation of the sheet during movement, and improving the neatness of the sheet stacking. When the sorting mechanism is started, the guide rod drives the sorting plate to slide along the frame, and the guide plate on the sorting plate guides the sheet, and the sorting plate sorts the sheet. Through the coordinated work of the sorting plate and the guide plate, precise sorting of the sheet can be achieved, ensuring the accurate position of the sheet during stacking, reducing the deviation or flipping of the sheet during stacking, and improving the neatness and stability of the sheet stacking. Description of the Drawings

[0026] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the receiving mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the sliding part and the inclined part in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed part in the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 5 is the half-sectional view at the position of the connecting plate adjustment groove in the embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Description of reference numerals: 1. Frame; 11. Stacking area; 12. First positioning surface; 13. Pressing roller; 2. Receiving mechanism; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Swinging arm; 23. Connecting plate; 231. Rotating roller; 232. Adjusting slot; 233. Mounting slot; 234. Sliding slot; 24. First connecting rod; 241. Second connecting rod; 242. Third connecting rod; 243. Rotating driving member; 3. Positioning mechanism; 31. Positioning seat; 32. Positioning driving member; 33. Positioning plate; 331. First connecting rod; 332. Positioning driving member; 333. Positioning plate; 334. Two positioning surfaces; 34, speed reduction plate; 4, sorting mechanism; 41, guide rod; 42, sorting plate; 43, guide plate; 5, speed reduction assembly; 51, adjusting member; 52, first plate; 521, second plate; 522, first hinged rod; 523, clamping block; 524, second hinged rod; 525, spring; 53, sliding part; 531, inclined part; 532, locking part; 54, fixing plate; 541, round rod; 542, adjusting rod; 543, fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0034] The embodiment of the present application discloses a high-efficiency plate stacking platform.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 A high-efficiency stacking platform for plates comprises a frame 1, a receiving mechanism 2, a positioning mechanism 3 and a sorting mechanism 4. The frame 1 is located at the output end of a conveying mechanism. A stacking area 11 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1. The receiving mechanism 2 is used to receive plates output from the conveying mechanism and stably place the plates in the stacking area 11. The positioning mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the frame 1. The sliding direction of the positioning mechanism 3 is parallel to the conveying direction of the plates. The frame 1 is provided with a first positioning surface 12, and the positioning mechanism 3 is provided with a second positioning surface 331. The first positioning surface 12 and the second positioning surface 331 are arranged opposite to each other, so as to position the plates. The sorting mechanism 4 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the conveying direction of the plates, and is used to level the plates placed in the stacking area 11, so that the trimming edges of all plates are stacked flat on one side.

[0036] When the sheet is output from the conveying mechanism, the receiving mechanism 2 steadily catches the sheet and places it in the stacking area 11. Then, the positioning mechanism 3 is activated, causing the positioning mechanism 3 to slide along the frame 1. The positioning mechanism 3 moves towards the sheet, and the second positioning surface 331 contacts the sheet. The positioning mechanism 3 continues to move, so that the second positioning surface 331 pushes the sheet to fit against the first positioning surface 12, realizing the possibility of positioning the sheet at both ends in the sheet conveying direction. The finishing mechanism 4 is activated, and the finishing mechanism 4 levels both ends on both sides of the sheet conveying direction, making the cut edges of all sheets stacked neatly on one side, thereby leveling the four edges of the sheet and realizing the automatic stacking of the sheet. This not only improves the stacking efficiency but also ensures the neatness and stability of the stacking, thus reducing the labor intensity and low efficiency caused by manual stacking. At the same time, it reduces the risk of damage to the sheet during subsequent processing and transportation, which has a positive impact on the production efficiency and economic benefits of the enterprise.

[0037] The frame 1 is rotatably connected with a pressure roller 13. The pressure roller 13 is located at the output end of the conveying mechanism and is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt of the conveying mechanism. There is a gap for the sheet to pass between the pressure roller 13 and the top of the conveyor belt of the conveying mechanism. The top wall of the sheet contacts the pressure roller 13 for conveying, driving the pressure roller 13 to rotate synchronously, so that the sheet is conveyed to the material receiving mechanism under the action of the pressure roller 13, reducing the possibility of the sheet bending and deforming.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The receiving mechanism 2 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sheet conveying direction, facilitating the reception of both ends of the sheet. The receiving mechanism 2 includes a rotating rod 21, a swing arm 22 and a receiving member. The rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the frame 1. One end of the swing arm 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 21. The end of the swing arm 22 away from the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected to the receiving member. The swing member is C-shaped. The rotating rod 21 and the receiving member are respectively located at both ends of the swing member, and the receiving member is located at the bottom of the rotating rod 21. The swing arm 22 is located at the end of the receiving member away from the sheet stacking area 11.

[0039] When the sheet is output from the conveying mechanism, the swing arm 22 drives the receiving member to move, making the receiving member horizontally arranged. The material receiving member steadily catches the sheet. Subsequently, the rotating rod 21 rotates. The rotation of the rotating rod 21 drives the swing arm 22 to rotate. The rotation of the swing arm 22 drives the material receiving member to move, causing the receiving member to tilt downward, so that the two symmetrically arranged material receiving members open towards the bottom. Under the action of gravity, the sheet drops into the stacking area 11, thereby improving the stacking efficiency of the sheet. At the same time, it also reduces the possibility of damage to the sheet during stacking.

[0040] In order to improve the stability of the rotation of the rotating rod 21, the outer wall of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 24, the end of the first connecting rod 24 away from the rotating rod 21 is hinged to the second connecting rod 241, the end of the second connecting rod 241 away from the first connecting rod 24 is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod 242, the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating driving member 243, the output end of the rotating driving member 243 is fixedly connected to the end of the third connecting rod 242 away from the second connecting rod 241, in this example, the rotating driving member 243 adopts a dual-axis drive motor, and uses a dual-axis mechanism to drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate through the third connecting rod 242, the second connecting rod 241, and the first connecting rod 24.

[0041] When the rotating driving member 243 is started, the rotating driving member 243 drives the third connecting rod 242 to rotate. The rotation of the third connecting rod 242 drives the second connecting rod 241 to perform circular motion around the rotation axis of the third connecting rod 242. The movement of the second connecting rod 241 drives the first connecting rod 24 to swing, so that the rotating rod 21 performs a short-stroke rotation, so that the material-bearing part is horizontal or inclined. The entire connecting rod structure of the third connecting rod 242, the second connecting rod 241, and the first connecting rod 24 allows the rotating rod 21 to perform a short-stroke rotation, and the movement is coordinated, ensuring that the receiving mechanism 2 can smoothly and accurately complete the reception and placement of the plate, so that the plate will not be damaged during the transition from the conveying mechanism to the stacking area 11. At the same time, the neatness and stability of the plate stacking are improved, the labor intensity of manual operation is reduced, and the efficiency and safety of the automated production line are improved.

[0042] Specifically, in order to further reduce the wear of the plates during the stacking process, the receiving part includes a connecting plate 23 and a plurality of rotating rollers 231. One end of the connecting plate 23 is detachably connected to the end of the swing arm 22 away from the rotating rod 21 by bolts. The connecting plate 23 is used to connect the swing arm 22 on the same side of the plate conveying direction. The end of the connecting plate 23 away from the swing arm 22 is rotatably connected to the rotating roller 231. The rotating rollers 231 are arranged equidistantly along the conveying direction of the plates.

[0043] When the plate is output from the conveying mechanism and received by the receiving member, the plate will contact the rotating roller 231, reducing the friction between the plate and the receiving member, so that the plate can move more smoothly when being received and placed, reducing scratches or damage on the surface of the plate, and improving the surface quality of the plate.

[0044] On one side of the connecting plate 23, a speed reduction assembly 5 is provided. The speed reduction assembly 5 is used to gradually reduce the rotational speed of a section of the rotating roller 231. When the plate contacts the rotating roller 231 controlled by the speed reduction assembly 5, the speed reduction assembly 5 gradually reduces the rotational speed of the rotating roller 231. By reducing the rotational speed of the rotating roller 231, the moving speed of the plate in this area can be slowed down, avoiding the impact generated when the plate suddenly stops or decelerates during high-speed movement, reducing damage to the plate, and improving the accuracy and safety of plate processing.

[0045] Specifically, referring to Figures 3 to 5 , the speed reduction assembly 5 includes a clamping component, an adjusting member 51, a linkage plate, and a fixing component. The clamping component is correspondingly arranged on each rotating roller 231. The connecting plate 23 is provided with an adjusting groove 232. The adjusting member 51 is inserted into the adjusting groove 232. The outer wall of the adjusting member 51 is in contact with the groove wall of the adjusting groove 232. The adjusting member 51 is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove 232. The connecting member is provided with an installation groove 233. The installation groove 233 communicates with the adjusting groove 232. The linkage plate is located in the installation groove 233. The linkage plate straddles multiple rotating rollers 231. The linkage plate moves the adjusting member 51 to clamp the rotating roller 231. One end of the adjusting member 51 in contact with the linkage plate is hemispherical, facilitating the linkage plate to push the adjusting member 51. The fixing component is used to fix the position of the linkage plate on the connecting plate 23.

[0046] When it is necessary to control the rotational speed of each section of the rotating roller 231, the linkage plate is moved to the position of the corresponding rotating roller 231, so that the end of the linkage plate away from the pressure roller 13 is inclined towards the direction of the rotating roller 231, thereby enabling the adjusting member 51 to apply different clamping forces to the rotating roller 231, and further controlling the rotational speed of the rotating roller 231.

[0047] The clamping member includes a first plate 52, a second plate 521, a first hinge rod 522, a clamping block 523, a second hinge rod 524, and a spring 525. One side of the first plate 52 is in contact with the wall of the adjustment groove 232 away from the notch. The second plate 521 is located between the first plate 52 and the adjusting member 51. The outer walls of the first plate 52 and the second plate 521 are both in contact with the side wall of the adjustment groove 232. One end of the first hinge rod 522 is hinged to the side of the first plate 52 close to the second plate 521. The end of the first hinge rod 522 away from the first plate 52 is hinged to the clamping block 523. The second hinge rod 524 is hinged to the end of the clamping block 523 away from the first hinge rod 522. The end of the second hinge rod 524 away from the clamping block 523 is hinged to the side of the second plate 521 close to the first plate 52. The number of the clamping blocks 523 is multiple, and they are circumferentially equidistantly distributed along the rotation axis of the rotating roller 231. When the adjusting member 51 is moved towards the first plate 52, the clamping block 523 approaches the outer wall of the rotation axis of the rotating roller 231, and the clamping force gradually increases as the adjusting member 51 approaches the first plate 52. One end of the spring 525 is fixed to the side of the first plate 52 close to the second plate 521. The end of the spring 525 away from the first plate 52 is fixedly connected to the side of the second plate 521 close to the first plate 52. The spring 525 is sleeved outside the clamping block 523 away from the rotation axis of the rotating roller 231.

[0048] The linkage plate includes a sliding portion 53, an inclined portion 531, and a locking portion 532. A sliding groove 234 is formed in the bottom wall of the installation groove 233. The sliding groove 234 is in the shape of a square groove. The sliding portion 53 is inserted into the sliding groove 234, and the outer wall of the sliding portion 53 is in contact with the wall of the sliding groove 234. The sliding portion 53 is hinged to the inclined plate. One end of the inclined portion 531 away from the sliding portion 53 is hinged to the locking portion 532. When the linkage plate needs to be replaced, the linkage plate can be directly taken out from the installation groove 233. The fixing member includes a fixing plate 54, a square rod, a round rod 541, and an adjusting rod 542. The bottom wall of the fixing plate 54 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the square rod. The fixing plate 54 is provided with an adjusting opening, and the adjusting opening is provided with multiple adjusting points. The top wall of the round rod 541 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rod 542. The adjusting rod 542 adjusts the inclination angle of the inclined portion 531 by inserting into different adjusting points. A circular groove matching the round rod 541 is formed in the top wall of the locking portion 532. A square groove matching the square rod is formed in the top wall of the connecting plate 23. The square grooves are equidistantly distributed on the top of the connecting plate 23 and are located on the rotation axis of each rotating roller 231.

[0049] A fixing bolt 543 is inserted through the top wall of the fixing plate 54. The fixing bolt 543 is inserted into the square groove and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 23 to further fix the position of the fixing plate 54.

[0050] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6, the positioning mechanism 3 includes a positioning base 31, a positioning driving member 32 and a positioning plate 33. The positioning base 31 is slidably connected to the machine frame 1. The sliding direction of the positioning base 31 is parallel to the conveying direction of the plate. The positioning base 31 is located at the top of the stacking area 11. The positioning driving member 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning base 31. The output end of the positioning driving member 32 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 33. The positioning plate 33 is located at one end of the positioning base 31 close to the pressing roller 13. A second positioning surface 331 is provided on the side of the positioning plate 33 away from the positioning base 31. In this example, the positioning driving member 32 is a cylinder. When positioning the plate, it ensures the accurate position of the plate during stacking, reduces the offset or flipping of the plate during the stacking process, and improves the neatness and stability of the plate stacking.

[0051] A deceleration plate 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning plate 33 away from the positioning base 31. The deceleration plate 34 is located on the top of the positioning plate 33. The deceleration plate 34 is convexly provided on the side of the positioning plate 33 away from the positioning base 31.

[0052] When the plate contacts the deceleration plate 34, the positioning driving member 32 drives the deceleration plate 34 to move in a direction away from the pressing roller 13. During this process, the moving speed of the plate is slowed down, thereby controlling the moving speed of the plate, reducing the impact or offset caused by too fast speed during positioning, and improving the positioning accuracy and stability.

[0053] The sorting mechanism 4 includes a guide rod 41, a sorting plate 42 and a guiding plate 43. The guide rod 41 is slidably connected to the machine frame 1. One end of the guide rod 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the sorting plate 42. The top of the sorting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the guiding plate 43. The sorting plate 42 is vertically arranged. The two symmetrically arranged guiding plates 43 are in an inverted V shape. When the plate falls into the stacking area 11, it guides both sides of the plate to ensure that the plate can move along a predetermined path during the sorting process, reduce the offset of the plate during the moving process, and improve the neatness of the plate stacking. When the sorting mechanism 4 is started, the guide rod 41 drives the sorting plate 42 to slide along the machine frame 1. The guiding plate 43 on the sorting plate 42 guides the plate, and the sorting plate 42 sorts the plate. Through the coordinated work of the sorting plate 42 and the guiding plate 43, accurate sorting of the plate can be achieved, ensuring the accurate position of the plate during the stacking process, reducing the offset or flipping of the plate during the stacking process, and improving the neatness and stability of the plate stacking. In this embodiment, a pneumatic drive system is used to drive the guide rod 41 to slide on the machine frame 1.

[0054] The implementation principle of an efficient stacking platform for plates in an embodiment of this application is as follows: When stacking plates, place the linkage plate at one end of the plate stack that is far from the pressing roller 13, and move the end of the linkage plate far from the pressing roller 13 towards the direction of the rotating roller 231, so that the linkage plate presses the adjusting member 51, causing the clamping block 523 to clamp the rotating roller 231 with different forces and adjusting the rotation speed of the rotating roller 231. When the plate moves to the top wall of the horizontally placed rotating roller 231 under the conveying action of the conveying mechanism, due to inertia, the plate will still move towards the front end in the conveying direction, driving the rotating roller 231 to rotate. When passing through the deceleration area controlled by the linkage plate, the smoothness of the rotation of the rotating roller 231 decreases, thereby gradually decelerating the plate. After the plate is decelerated, it contacts the deceleration plate 34, and the positioning driving member 32 drives the deceleration plate 34 to move away from the pressing roller 13, thereby further decelerating and reducing the possibility of damage to the plate caused by inertial impact on the deceleration plate 34 until the plate stops moving. Then, start the rotation driving member 243. The rotation driving member 243 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate through the link structure. The rotation of the rotating rod 21 drives the swing arm 22 to swing, and then drives the rotating roller 231 to tilt through the connecting plate 23, so that the plate falls into the stacking area 11. Start the positioning driving member 32. The positioning driving member 32 drives the positioning plate 33 to move towards the direction close to the pressing roller 13, so that the second positioning surface 331 contacts the plate and pushes the plate, making the edge of the plate on the side away from the second positioning surface 331 fit the first positioning surface 12. Subsequently, make the guide rod 41 slide on the frame 1, and the two finishing plates 42 symmetrically arranged on both sides fit and clamp the plate to level the plate, so that the cut edges of all plates are stacked flat on one side, thereby leveling the four edges of the plate, realizing the automatic stacking of the plate, improving the stacking efficiency of the plate, reducing the labor intensity and low efficiency caused by manual stacking, and at the same time reducing the damage risk of the plate during subsequent processing and transportation, which has a positive impact on the production efficiency and economic benefits of the enterprise.

[0055] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application. This embodiment is only an explanation of this application and does not limit the protection scope of this application in sequence. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency plate stacking platform, characterized in that: include: A frame (1) is located at the output end of the conveying mechanism, and a stacking area (11) is provided at the bottom of the frame (1); A receiving mechanism (2) is used to receive the plate output from the conveying mechanism and to place the plate stably in the stacking area (11); A positioning mechanism (3) is slidably connected to the frame (1), and the sliding direction of the positioning mechanism (3) is parallel to the conveying direction of the plate; The arranging mechanism (4) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sheet conveying direction and is used to level the sheets placed in the stacking area (11) so that the trimmed edges of all sheets are stacked evenly on one side.

2. The efficient plate stacking platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is rotatably connected to a pressure roller (13), which is located at the output end of the conveying mechanism and is arranged on the top of the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism. There is a gap between the pressure roller (13) and the top of the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism for allowing the plate to pass through.

3. The efficient plate stacking platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving mechanism (2) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the plate conveying direction, and comprises a rotating rod (21), a swing arm (22) and a receiving member, wherein the rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the frame (1), one end of the swing arm (22) is connected to the rotating rod (21), and one end of the swing arm (22) away from the rotating rod (21) is connected to the receiving member.

4. The efficient plate stacking platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating rod (21) is connected to a first connecting rod (24), the first connecting rod (24) is hinged to a second connecting rod (241), one end of the second connecting rod (241) away from the first connecting rod (24) is rotatably connected to a third connecting rod (242), the frame (1) is connected to a rotating driving member (243), and the output end of the rotating driving member (243) is connected to one end of the third connecting rod (242) away from the second connecting rod (241).

5. The efficient plate stacking platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The receiving member comprises a connecting plate (23) and a plurality of rotating rollers (231); the connecting plate (23) is connected to an end of the swing arm (22) away from the rotating rod (21); the connecting plate (23) is rotatably connected to the rotating rollers (231); and the rotating rollers (231) are distributed and arranged along the conveying direction of the plate.

6. The efficient plate stacking platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: A deceleration component (5) is provided on one side of the connecting plate (23), and the deceleration component (5) is used to gradually adjust the rotation speed of a section of the rotating roller (231).

7. The efficient plate stacking platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The deceleration assembly (5) comprises a clamping component, an adjusting component (51), a linkage plate and a fixing component. The clamping component is matched and arranged on each rotating roller (231). The connecting plate (23) is provided with an adjusting groove (232). The adjusting component (51) is inserted into the adjusting groove (232). The outer wall of the adjusting component (51) is in contact with the groove wall of the adjusting groove (232). The adjusting component (51) is slidably arranged in the adjusting groove (232). The linkage plate spans across a plurality of rotating rollers (231). The linkage plate moves by pushing the adjusting component (51) so that the clamping component clamps the rotating roller (231). The fixing component is used to fix the position of the linkage plate on the connecting plate (23).

8. The efficient plate stacking platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (3) comprises a positioning seat (31), a positioning drive member (32) and a positioning plate (33); the positioning seat (31) is slidably connected to the frame (1); the positioning drive member (32) is connected to the positioning seat (31); and the output end of the positioning drive member (32) is connected to the positioning plate (33).

9. The efficient plate stacking platform according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning plate (33) is connected to a deceleration plate (34), and the deceleration plate (34) is arranged in a protruding shape on a side of the positioning plate (33) away from the positioning seat (31).

10. The efficient plate stacking platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arranging mechanism (4) comprises a guide rod (41), an arranging plate (42) and a guide plate (43); the guide rod (41) is slidably connected to the frame (1); one end of the guide rod (41) is connected to one side of the arranging plate (42); the top of the arranging plate (42) is connected to the guide plate (43); the arranging plate (42) is vertically arranged, and the two symmetrically arranged guide plates (43) are in an inverted eight-shaped shape.