Waste collection nursing device in operating room nursing and use method of waste collection nursing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical tools, and discloses a waste collection nursing device in operating room nursing and a using method thereof.The waste collection nursing device comprises a movable base, the movable base is provided with multiple sets of collection cylinders, multiple sets of circular grooves are formed in the bottom face of the movable base, and movable rolling balls are movably installed in the circular grooves in the bottom face of the movable base; a connecting ring is fixedly mounted in the collecting barrel, the connecting ring is distributed at the position, close to an upper end opening, in the collecting barrel, and a plurality of sets of opening and closing plates are movably mounted in the connecting ring through a rotating shaft. The medical waste is firstly distributed on the multiple sets of opening and closing plates, the weight of the opening and closing plates is sensed through the sensors on the bottom faces of the opening and closing plates, the opening and closing plates are controlled to turn downwards, the waste conveniently falls into the collecting barrel, after the medical waste falls, the multiple sets of opening and closing plates reset, and the effect of automatically opening and closing the opening and closing plates is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical tools, and particularly relates to a waste collection nursing device and a using method thereof in operating room nursing. Background Art

[0002] Medical waste refers to the contaminated waste produced by hospitals that has come into contact with patients' blood, flesh, etc. Such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tapes, waste water, disposable medical appliances, postoperative waste, expired drugs, and so on.

[0003] After retrieval, the authorized announcement number CN210631436U discloses a waste collection nursing device in operating room nursing, including a trolley and a collection bucket. The trolley includes a placement board and a vehicle frame. The length and width of the placement board are adjustable. Universal wheels are provided at the four corners of the bottom surface of the placement board. The vehicle frame is composed of a frame body and four support rods. The upper ends of the four support rods are respectively connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the frame body, and the lower ends of the four support rods are respectively connected to the four corners of the upper surface of the placement board. The frame body includes a first U-shaped member and a second U-shaped member. The inside of the first U-shaped member forms a cavity, and sockets communicating with the cavity inside the first U-shaped member are formed at both ends of the first U-shaped member. The two ends of the second U-shaped member are respectively slidably inserted into the first U-shaped member through the sockets; Multiple collection buckets are provided, and the multiple collection buckets are sequentially placed on the upper surface of the placement board from left to right. Fixing members for fixing the collection buckets are provided on both the left and right sides of each collection bucket. The above scheme has good practicability and strong applicability.

[0004] When the medical waste collection device in the above technical scheme is in use, the waste is directly thrown into the collection barrel. However, some medical waste contains a large amount of liquid, and some waste liquid is collected in bags. Directly throwing these medical wastes into the collection barrel can easily cause a significant increase in the weight of the collection barrel, making it inconvenient for later handling and transportation.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a waste collection nursing device and a using method thereof in operating room nursing. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The present invention mainly solves the above technical problems and provides a waste collection nursing device and a using method thereof in operating room nursing.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme. A waste collection nursing device in operating room nursing includes a moving base. The moving base is provided with multiple groups of collection barrels. Circular grooves are formed on the bottom surface of the moving base. Moving balls are movably installed inside the circular grooves on the bottom surface of the moving base. The moving base is driven to move freely by multiple groups of moving balls;

[0008] A connecting ring is fixedly installed inside the collection cylinder. The connecting ring is distributed at a position close to the upper end port inside the collection cylinder. A plurality of opening and closing plates are movably installed inside the connecting ring through a rotating shaft. When the plurality of opening and closing plates are laid parallel in the connecting ring, they form a circular cover with a diameter equal to the inner diameter of the connecting ring. Weight sensors are provided on the bottom surfaces of the plurality of opening and closing plates;

[0009] A filtering assembly for filtering liquid is provided inside the collection cylinder. The filtering assembly includes a conical filter plate.

[0010] Preferably, the conical filter plate is fixedly installed at a position close to the lower end inside the collection cylinder, and a top thorn is fixedly installed at the upper end of the conical filter plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are formed in the conical filter plate in a dense distribution.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of thorn spines are fixedly installed on the top surface of the conical filter plate.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing cover is detachably sleeved on the collection cylinder, and a handle groove is formed on the top surface of the sealing cover.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of threaded stud protrusions are fixedly installed on the top surface of the moving base. A connecting groove is formed on the bottom surface of the collection cylinder, and the collection cylinder is detachably installed on the moving base through the connecting groove.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly installed on the top surface of the moving base, and an arc-shaped push rod is fixedly installed on the connecting columns.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting port is provided at a position close to the lower end of the outer side wall surface of the collection cylinder, and a plugging cover is provided on the connecting port.

[0017] A method for using a waste collection and nursing device in operating room nursing includes the following steps:

[0018] First step: Threadedly install the collection cylinder on the moving base. At this time, a plurality of arc-shaped push rods will be distributed on the outer circle of the plurality of collection cylinders. By pushing the arc-shaped push rods, it is convenient to control the free movement of the moving base, and the moving base will drive the collection cylinder to move its position;

[0019] Second step: At the same time, by pulling the arc-shaped push rods, it is convenient to control the rotation of the moving base on the ground, so that the moving base drives the plurality of collection cylinders to rotate and change their positions;

[0020] Third step: During operating room nursing, medical waste is thrown into the collection cylinder, and the medical waste is first distributed on the plurality of opening and closing plates;

[0021] Step 4: The sensor on the bottom surface of the opening / closing plate senses the weight on the opening / closing plate and controls the opening / closing plate to flip downward, facilitating the waste to fall into the collection cylinder. After the medical waste has fallen, multiple groups of opening / closing plates will reset;

[0022] Step 5: Throw the medical waste into the collection cylinder. Affected by gravity, the medical waste falls downward onto the conical filter plate. Multiple groups of thorns facilitate the puncturing of the waste bag. At this time, the waste liquid will flow downward through multiple groups of through holes, and the waste bag stays above the filter assembly;

[0023] Step 6: Connect to an external connecting pipe through the connection port to facilitate the discharge of the waste liquid in the collection cylinder;

[0024] Step 7: After the collection cylinder is filled with medical waste, tightly cover the sealing cover on the collection cylinder, remove the collection cylinder from the moving base, so that the medical waste is hermetically collected in the collection cylinder, facilitating unified treatment later.

[0025] Beneficial effects

[0026] The present invention provides a waste collection and nursing device and its usage method in operating room nursing. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] (1) For the waste collection and nursing device and its usage method in operating room nursing, during use, the medical waste in operating room nursing is thrown into the collection cylinder. The medical waste is first distributed on multiple groups of opening / closing plates. The sensor on the bottom surface of the opening / closing plate senses the weight on the opening / closing plate and controls the opening / closing plate to flip downward, facilitating the waste to fall into the collection cylinder. After the medical waste has fallen, multiple groups of opening / closing plates will reset, achieving the effect of automatically opening and closing the opening / closing plate.

[0028] (2) For the waste collection and nursing device and its usage method in operating room nursing, when the medical waste contains liquid, especially when the waste bag contains liquid, people throw the medical waste into the collection cylinder. Affected by gravity, the medical waste falls downward onto the conical filter plate. Multiple groups of thorns facilitate the puncturing of the waste bag. At this time, the waste liquid will flow downward through multiple groups of through holes, and the waste bag stays above the filter assembly. Connect to an external connecting pipe through the connection port to facilitate the discharge of the waste liquid in the collection cylinder, thereby reducing the weight of the medical waste in the collection cylinder. After the collection cylinder is filled with medical waste, tightly cover the sealing cover on the collection cylinder, remove the collection cylinder from the moving base, so that the medical waste is hermetically collected in the collection cylinder, facilitating unified treatment later, achieving the effect of conveniently filtering out the liquid in the medical waste and greatly reducing the weight of the waste in the collection cylinder.

[0029] (3) The waste collection nursing device and its usage method in operating room nursing. When in use, the collection cylinder is threadedly installed on the mobile base. At this time, multiple arc-shaped push rods are distributed on the outer circle of multiple collection cylinders. By pushing the arc-shaped push rods, it is convenient to control the free movement of the mobile base. The mobile base will drive the collection cylinder to move its position. At the same time, by pulling the arc-shaped push rods, it is convenient to control the rotation of the mobile base on the ground, so that the mobile base drives multiple collection cylinders to rotate and change their positions, achieving the effect of freely controlling the movement or rotation of the collection cylinder and improving the flexibility of the distribution of the collection boxes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can also be obtained based on the provided drawings.

[0031] The structures, ratios, sizes, etc. shown in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limited conditions for the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, they do not have technical essential significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present invention can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope that can be covered by the technical content disclosed in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the bottom surface of the mobile base of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal three-dimensional structure of the collection cylinder of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the filter assembly of the present invention.

[0036] Legend Explanation:

[0037] 1. Mobile base; 2. Collection cylinder; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Handle groove; 5. Connection port; 6. Connection column; 7. Arc-shaped push rod; 8. Mobile rolling ball; 9. Connection ring; 10. Opening and closing plate; 11. Filter assembly; 12. Connection groove; 110. Conical filter plate; 111. Top thorn; 112. Through hole; 113. Spine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] Embodiment: A waste collection nursing device in operating room nursing, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, includes a moving base 1. The moving base 1 is provided with multiple groups of collection cylinders 2. The top surface of the moving base 1 is fixedly installed with multiple groups of threaded studs. The bottom surface of the collection cylinder 2 is provided with a connection groove 12. The collection cylinder 2 is detachably installed on the moving base 1 through the connection groove 12;

[0040] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the bottom surface of the moving base 1 is provided with multiple groups of circular grooves. The inside of the circular grooves on the bottom surface of the moving base 1 is movably installed with moving balls 8. The moving base 1 is driven to move freely by the multiple groups of moving balls 8. The top surface of the moving base 1 is fixedly installed with multiple groups of connecting columns 6. An arc-shaped push rod 7 is fixedly installed on the connecting column 6. When in use, the collection cylinder 2 is threadedly installed on the moving base 1. At this time, the multiple groups of arc-shaped push rods 7 will be distributed on the outer circle of the multiple groups of collection cylinders 2. By pushing the arc-shaped push rod 7, it is convenient to control the moving base 1 to move freely. The moving base 1 will drive the collection cylinder 2 to move its position. At the same time, by pulling the arc-shaped push rod 7, it is convenient to control the moving base 1 to rotate on the ground, so that the moving base 1 drives the multiple groups of collection cylinders 2 to rotate and change positions;

[0041] As Figures 1 - 3 shown, a sealing cover 3 is detachably sleeved on the collection cylinder 2. A handle groove 4 is opened on the top surface of the sealing cover 3. A connecting ring 9 is fixedly installed inside the collection cylinder 2. The connecting ring 9 is distributed at a position close to the upper end port inside the collection cylinder 2. Multiple opening and closing plates 10 are movably installed inside the connecting ring 9 through a rotating shaft. When the multiple opening and closing plates 10 are laid flat in the connecting ring 9, the multiple opening and closing plates 10 will form a circular cover with a diameter equal to the inner diameter of the connecting ring 9. Weight sensors are provided on the bottom surfaces of the multiple opening and closing plates 10. When in use, medical waste in operating room nursing is thrown into the collection cylinder 2. The medical waste is first distributed on the multiple opening and closing plates 10. The sensors on the bottom surfaces of the opening and closing plates 10 sense the weight on the opening and closing plates 10 and control the opening and closing plates 10 to turn downward, facilitating the waste to fall into the collection cylinder 2. After the medical waste falls, the multiple opening and closing plates 10 will reset and be horizontally distributed in the connecting ring 9;

[0042] As Figures 3 - 4As shown, a filtering component 11 for filtering liquid is arranged inside the collection cylinder 2. The filtering component 11 includes a conical filter plate 110 which is fixedly installed at a position close to the lower end inside the collection cylinder 2. The upper end of the conical filter plate 110 is fixedly connected to a top thorn 111. A plurality of through holes 112 distributed in a dense manner are formed through the conical filter plate 110. A plurality of groups of thorns 113 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the conical filter plate 110. A connection port 5 is arranged at a position close to the lower end of the outer wall surface of the collection cylinder 2, and a blocking cover is arranged on the connection port 5. When the medical waste contains liquid, especially when there is liquid in the waste bag, people throw the medical waste into the collection cylinder 2. Affected by gravity, the medical waste drops downward onto the conical filter plate 110. The waste bag is conveniently punctured through the plurality of groups of thorns 113. At this time, the waste liquid will flow downward through the plurality of through holes 112, and the waste bag stays above the filtering component 11. It is connected to an external connecting pipe through the connection port 5, which facilitates the discharge of the waste liquid in the collection cylinder 2, thereby reducing the weight of the medical waste in the collection cylinder 2. After the collection cylinder 2 is filled with medical waste, the sealing cover 3 is tightly covered on the collection cylinder 2, and the collection cylinder 2 is disassembled from the moving base 1, so that the medical waste is hermetically collected in the collection cylinder 2, which is convenient for later unified treatment.

[0043] A method for using a waste collection and nursing device in operating room nursing includes the following steps:

[0044] The first step: Threadedly install the collection cylinder 2 on the moving base 1. At this time, a plurality of arc-shaped push rods 7 will be distributed on the outer circle of the plurality of collection cylinders 2. By pushing the arc-shaped push rods 7, it is convenient to control the free movement of the moving base 1, and the moving base 1 will drive the collection cylinder 2 to move its position.

[0045] The second step: At the same time, by pulling the arc-shaped push rods 7, it is convenient to control the rotation of the moving base 1 on the ground, so that the moving base 1 drives the plurality of collection cylinders 2 to rotate and change their positions.

[0046] The third step: Throw the medical waste in operating room nursing into the collection cylinder 2, and the medical waste is first distributed on the plurality of opening and closing plates 10.

[0047] The fourth step: The sensor on the bottom surface of the opening and closing plate 10 senses the weight on the opening and closing plate 10 and controls the opening and closing plate 10 to turn downward, facilitating the waste to fall into the collection cylinder 2. After the medical waste falls, the plurality of opening and closing plates 10 will reset.

[0048] The fifth step: Throw the medical waste into the collection cylinder 2. Affected by gravity, the medical waste drops downward onto the conical filter plate 110. The waste bag is conveniently punctured through the plurality of groups of thorns 113. At this time, the waste liquid will flow downward through the plurality of through holes 112, and the waste bag stays above the filtering component 11.

[0049] Step 6: Connect to an external connecting pipe through the connection port 5 to facilitate the discharge of the waste liquid in the collection cylinder 2;

[0050] Step 7: After the collection cylinder 2 is filled with medical waste, tightly cover the sealing cover 3 on the collection cylinder 2, remove the collection cylinder 2 from the mobile base 1, and seal the medical waste in the collection cylinder 2 for convenient unified treatment in the later stage.

[0051] The working principle of the present invention:

[0052] During use, threadedly install the collection cylinder 2 on the mobile base 1. At this time, multiple arc-shaped push rods 7 will be distributed on the outer circumference of multiple collection cylinders 2. By pushing the arc-shaped push rods 7, it is convenient to control the free movement of the mobile base 1. The mobile base 1 will drive the collection cylinder 2 to move its position. At the same time, by pulling the arc-shaped push rods 7, it is convenient to control the rotation of the mobile base 1 on the ground, so that the mobile base 1 drives multiple collection cylinders 2 to rotate and change their positions.

[0053] During use, medical waste in the operating room nursing is thrown into the collection cylinder 2. The medical waste is first distributed on multiple opening and closing plates 10. The sensor on the bottom surface of the opening and closing plate 10 senses the weight on the opening and closing plate 10 and controls the opening and closing plate 10 to turn downward, facilitating the waste to fall into the collection cylinder 2. After the medical waste falls, multiple opening and closing plates 10 will reset.

[0054] When the medical waste contains liquid, especially when there is liquid in the waste bag, people throw the medical waste into the collection cylinder 2. The medical waste falls downward onto the conical filter plate 110 under the influence of gravity. Multiple thorns 113 facilitate the puncture and piercing of the waste bag. At this time, the waste liquid will flow downward through multiple through holes 112, and the waste bag stays above the filter assembly 11. Connect to an external connecting pipe through the connection port 5 to facilitate the discharge of the waste liquid in the collection cylinder 2, thereby reducing the weight of the medical waste in the collection cylinder 2. After the collection cylinder 2 is filled with medical waste, tightly cover the sealing cover 3 on the collection cylinder 2, remove the collection cylinder 2 from the mobile base 1, and seal the medical waste in the collection cylinder 2 for convenient unified treatment in the later stage.

[0055] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste collection and nursing device for operating room nursing, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that: The mobile base (1) is provided with multiple groups of collection cylinders (2). The bottom surface of the mobile base (1) is provided with multiple circular grooves, and a mobile rolling ball (8) is movably installed inside the circular grooves on the bottom surface of the mobile base (1); A connecting ring (9) is fixedly installed inside the collection cylinder (2). The connecting ring (9) is distributed near the upper end port inside the collection cylinder (2). Multiple opening and closing plates (10) are movably installed inside the connecting ring (9) through a rotating shaft. When multiple opening and closing plates (10) are laid parallel in the connecting ring (9), they form a circular cover with a diameter equal to the inner diameter of the connecting ring (9). Weight sensors are arranged on the bottom surfaces of multiple opening and closing plates (10); A filtering assembly (11) for filtering liquid is arranged inside the collection cylinder (2). The filtering assembly (11) includes a conical filter plate (110).

2. The waste collection and nursing device in operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical filter plate (110) is fixedly installed at a position near the lower end inside the collection cylinder (2), and a top thorn (111) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the conical filter plate (110).

3. The waste collection and nursing device in operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical filter plate (110) is penetrated with through holes (112) distributed in a dense manner.

4. The waste collection and nursing device in operating room nursing according to claim 1, wherein: Multiple thorn-like protrusions (113) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the conical filter plate (110).

5. The waste collection and nursing device in operating room nursing according to claim 1, wherein: A sealing cover (3) is detachably sleeved on the collection cylinder (2), and a handle groove (4) is opened on the top surface of the sealing cover (3).

6. The waste collection and nursing device in operating room nursing according to claim 1, wherein: Multiple threaded studs are fixedly installed on the top surface of the mobile base (1). A connecting groove (12) is opened on the bottom surface of the collection cylinder (2). The collection cylinder (2) is detachably installed on the mobile base (1) through the connecting groove (12).

7. The waste collection and nursing device in operating room nursing according to claim 1, wherein: Multiple connecting columns (6) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the mobile base (1), and an arc-shaped push rod (7) is fixedly installed on the connecting column (6).

8. The waste collection and nursing device in operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting port (5) is arranged at a position near the lower end of the outer side wall surface of the collection cylinder (2), and a blocking cover is arranged on the connecting port (5).

9. A method for using a waste collection and nursing device in operating room nursing, characterized in that: Including the following steps: The first step: Thread the collection cylinder (2) onto the mobile base (1). At this time, multiple arc-shaped push rods (7) will be distributed on the outer circle of multiple collection cylinders (2). By pushing the arc-shaped push rods (7), it is convenient to control the free movement of the mobile base (1), and the mobile base (1) will drive the collection cylinder (2) to move its position; The second step: At the same time, by pulling the arc-shaped push rod (7), it is convenient to control the rotation of the mobile base (1) on the ground, so that the mobile base (1) drives multiple collection cylinders (2) to rotate and change positions; The third step: During the operation room nursing, medical waste is thrown into the collection cylinder (2), and the medical waste is first distributed on multiple opening and closing plates (10); The fourth step: The sensors on the bottom surfaces of the opening and closing plates (10) sense the weight on the opening and closing plates (10) and control the opening and closing plates (10) to turn downward, facilitating the waste to fall into the collection cylinder (2). After the medical waste falls, multiple opening and closing plates (10) will reset; Step 5: Throw the medical waste into the collection bin (2). Affected by gravity, the medical waste falls downward onto the conical filter plate (110). The multi-group of thorns (113) facilitate the puncturing of the waste bag. At this time, the waste liquid will flow downward through the multi-group of through holes (112), and the waste bag stays above the filter assembly (11). Step 6: Connect with an external connecting pipe through the connection port (5) to facilitate the discharge of the waste liquid in the collection bin (2). Step 7: After the collection bin (2) is filled with medical waste, tightly cover the sealing cover (3) on the collection bin (2), and disassemble the collection bin (2) from the mobile base (1) to seal and collect the medical waste in the collection bin (2), which is convenient for later unified treatment.

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