Intelligent follow-up pipeline protection device during dialysis

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent follow-up pipeline protection device during dialysis, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, the intelligent follow-up pipeline protection device during dialysis comprises a dynamic follow-up control module and a puncture point rigid isolation structure, and the pipeline smoothness in the whole dialysis process is ensured by monitoring the body position change of a patient and the stress state of a pipeline in real time and adaptively adjusting the length and tension of the pipeline. The device integrates a puncture point protection assembly and an intelligent sensing system, a puncture area is synchronously fixed when a patient moves, interference of external pulling force on blood vessels is isolated, and the risks of puncture point displacement, infection and blood coagulation are effectively reduced. The main control unit based on an intelligent algorithm cooperates with multiple modules to operate, pipeline state real-time feedback and abnormal early warning are achieved, and the requirements of patients with different body types are met by combining modular design. According to the device, through electromechanical linkage control and a multi-protection mechanism, the safety of the dialysis process is remarkably improved, the manual intervention frequency is reduced, a comfortable and stable treatment environment is provided for a patient, and meanwhile the clinical operation efficiency is optimized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a pipeline protection device capable of intelligent follow-up during dialysis. Background Art

[0002] During dialysis treatment, patients often feel sleepy due to a variety of complex factors. Taking chronic renal failure as an example, the disease itself causes a large amount of metabolic waste and excess water to accumulate in the body, which seriously interferes with the normal function of the nervous system. At the same time, some drugs used in dialysis treatment, such as antihypertensive drugs and sedatives, have obvious side effects of drowsiness. In addition, the dialysis process consumes a lot of the patient's physical strength and energy, leaving the body in a state of excessive fatigue. These factors are intertwined, causing patients to easily fall asleep during dialysis.

[0003] Patients who are sleeping often unconsciously turn over or sideways. However, existing dialysis tubing and puncture needles do not have the function of automatically adapting to limb movements. Once the patient turns over or sideways, the dialysis tubing on the arm is very likely to be pulled or squeezed. This will not only cause the tubing to bend and clog, seriously hindering blood flow and affecting the dialysis effect, but may even cause serious consequences such as blood coagulation in the tubing. At the same time, the puncture needle is also prone to displacement or dislocation due to the patient's movements, which will not only damage the blood vessels, cause local bleeding and hematoma, but also greatly increase the risk of infection.

[0004] At present, the existing technology mainly uses two methods to deal with the impact of patient movements on dialysis tubing. One is to use bendable or flexible dialysis tubing to adapt to the patient's slight movements to a certain extent, reducing the risk of tubing bending and blockage; the second is to use fixing stickers, fixing belts and other devices to fix the dialysis catheter on the patient's body, so that it remains relatively stable when the patient is moving, reducing displacement and pulling. However, it should be pointed out that these two methods can only deal with the patient's relatively slight and gentle movements. When the patient is in a dialysis coma, the pulling force on the dialysis tube and the squeezing force on the dialysis puncture site are often large, and these improvement measures in the existing technology are difficult to effectively resist. Therefore, the development of a device that can achieve real-time movement of the dialysis tubing and the patient's body when the patient is comatose and the body turns over, and at the same time effectively protect the puncture point, has become an important problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pipeline protection device with intelligent follow-up during dialysis. By setting up a pipeline adaptive protection unit composed of a dynamic follow-up control module and a puncture point rigid isolation structure, a real-time action compensation unit composed of a position sensing and tensile force detection module and an intelligent response algorithm, a pipeline shape maintenance unit composed of an anti-bending guiding mechanism and an elastic buffer layer, a puncture protection unit for synchronous fixation and pressure monitoring of the puncture point, a modular installation system supporting multi-scenario adaptation, and an intelligent control center integrating abnormal warning and data linkage, the problems in the prior art such as pipeline bending and puncture point displacement caused by the patient's turning over, the inability of traditional fixing devices to adapt to the dynamic changes of limb movements, the direct transmission of pipeline pulling force to the puncture area leading to complications, and the lack of real-time protection and intelligent response mechanism are solved.

[0006] The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] An intelligent follow-up pipeline protection device during dialysis, including an electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat, a central controller is fixedly arranged on the top of the electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat, an electric telescopic suspension bracket is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the central controller, a dialysis tube follow-up retractor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic suspension bracket, a puncture point protection arm sleeve is arranged outside the dialysis tube follow-up retractor, an anti-pulling dialysis tube clamping device is arranged on the top of the puncture point protection arm sleeve, a position sensor is fixedly arranged outside the anti-pulling dialysis tube clamping device, and the central controller is connected to the electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat, the electric telescopic suspension bracket, the dialysis tube follow-up retractor, the anti-pulling dialysis tube clamping device and the position sensor through circuits respectively.

[0008] Further, the puncture point protection arm sleeve includes an upper arm sleeve and a lower arm sleeve, one side of the upper arm sleeve and the lower arm sleeve is rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, the other side of the upper arm sleeve and the lower arm sleeve is fixedly connected through a buckle, and a puncture needle observation window is opened on the top of the upper arm sleeve.

[0009] Further, the anti-pulling dialysis tube clamping device includes an electromagnetic sealing adapter, the electromagnetic sealing adapter penetrates through the upper arm sleeve, a dialysis fluid inlet pipe opening is arranged on the upper right side of the upper end of the electromagnetic sealing adapter, a puncture needle pipe opening is arranged at the lower end of the electromagnetic sealing adapter, and sealing clamps are arranged on both the dialysis fluid inlet pipe opening and the puncture needle pipe opening for clamping and fixing the dialysis tube.

[0010] Further, air inflation fixing sleeves for flexibly fixing the patient's arm are arranged on the inner sides of both the upper arm sleeve and the lower arm sleeve.

[0011] Further, the dialysis tube follow-up retractor includes a housing body. Dialysis tube ports are provided on the lower left side and the upper right side of the housing body. Pipeline electric clamps for clamping and releasing the dialysis tube are fixedly provided at the dialysis tube ports. A dialysis tube electric roller for rolling and retracting the dialysis tube is fixedly provided inside the housing body.

[0012] Further, spring steel protective sleeves are fixedly provided at the tops of the sealing clamp and the pipeline electric clamp to prevent the dialysis tube from being bent and blocked at the interface.

[0013] Further, a dialysis tube placement groove is provided on the dialysis tube electric roller, and a rubber friction layer for increasing friction is provided on the inner side of the dialysis tube placement groove.

[0014] Further, a dialysis tube guide is provided at the port of the dialysis tube electric roller.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] By integrating dynamic follow-up control and puncture point rigid isolation technology, the present invention realizes real-time adaptive adjustment of the pipeline and the limb during the dialysis process of the patient, effectively avoiding the risks of pipeline bending, pulling and puncture point displacement caused by turning over actions. Through the synergistic effect of the intelligent sensing system and the puncture protection structure, it is ensured that the dialysis pipeline is in a slightly stretched state throughout the process, and at the same time, the pipeline pulling force is completely isolated from the puncture area, greatly reducing the occurrence probability of blood vessel injury, infection and blood coagulation.

[0017] The device is built-in with multiple protection mechanisms, combined with adaptive pressure regulation and pipeline anti-bending design, automatically maintaining the pipeline patency and puncture point stability during the patient's movement, significantly reducing the need for manual intervention. The intelligent monitoring module real-time feedbacks the patient's physical signs and pipeline status, and immediately triggers an alarm and links with the dialysis equipment in case of abnormal conditions, ensuring the safety of the dialysis process. In addition, the modular design supports rapid installation and maintenance, adapts to patients of different body types, and improves the clinical operation efficiency. This solution provides a safe and comfortable dialysis experience for patients through electromechanical collaborative control and intelligent protection technology, while reducing the workload of medical staff. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is the overall assembly structure diagram;

[0019] Figure 2 is the front view of the overall assembly structure;

[0020] Figure 3 is the side view of the overall assembly structure;

[0021] Figure 4 is the top view of the overall assembly structure;

[0022] Figure 5 Internal structure diagram of the dialysis tube follow-up retractor

[0023] Figure 6 Front view of the structure of the dialysis tube follow-up retractor

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings

[0025] 1. Electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat; 101. Electromagnet base; 102. Adsorption surface; 103. Power supply module; 2. Central controller; 3. Electric telescopic suspension bracket; 301. Nested telescopic arm; 4. Dialysis tube follow-up retractor; 401. Outer housing; 402. Dialysis tube electric rolling device; 403. Dialysis tube guide; 404. Pipeline electric clamping device; 406. Roller; 407. High-friction rubber layer; 408. Tensile force sensor; 409. Guide roller; 5. Puncture point protection arm sleeve; 501. Upper arm sleeve; 502. Lower arm sleeve; 503. Inflatable fixing sleeve; 504. Rotating shaft; 505. Buckle; 506. Puncture needle observation window; 507. Pressure sensor; 6. Anti-pulling dialysis tube coupler; 601. Electromagnetic sealing adapter; 602. Dialysis fluid inlet pipe; 603. Puncture needle pipe orifice; 606. Spring steel protective pipe sleeve; 7. Position sensor Detailed implementation manners

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations

[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention

[0028] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters indicate similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings

[0029] In the above description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "one side" and "the other side" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present invention is customarily placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In addition, terms such as "identical" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely identical, but there may be slight differences. The term "vertical" only means that the positional relationship between components is more vertical relative to "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but may be slightly inclined.

[0031] As Figure 1-6 shown, an embodiment provided by the present invention: a pipeline protection device with intelligent follow-up during dialysis, including an electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat 1, a central controller 2, an electric telescopic suspension bracket 3, a dialysis tube follow-up retractor 4, a puncture point protection arm sleeve 5, an anti-pulling dialysis tube coupler 6, a position sensor 7, a tensile force sensor 408 and other core components. Each component works together to achieve the dynamic follow-up of the dialysis pipeline and the stable protection of the puncture point.

[0032] Device structure and connection relationship of components

[0033] Electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat 1

[0034] Electromagnet base 101: The base body of the electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat 1 is made of high-permeability alloy, with an electromagnetic coil integrated inside, and is fixed to the metal shell of the dialysis machine through bolts.

[0035] Adsorption surface 102: The adsorption surface of the base 1 is covered with an anti-slip silica gel layer, which generates a strong magnetic adsorption force after being energized to ensure that the whole device is fixed on the surface of the dialysis machine.

[0036] Power supply module 103: Embedded inside the base 1, connected to the central controller 2 through a waterproof cable, receiving start-stop instructions and adjusting the magnetic force intensity.

[0037] Central controller 2

[0038] Installation: The central controller 2 is fixed on the top of the electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat 1 through a flange, with a multi-channel control module integrated inside, and is connected to the electric telescopic suspension bracket 3, the dialysis tube follow-up retractor 4, the anti-pulling dialysis tube coupler 6 and the position sensor 7 through cables respectively.

[0039] Function: Receive the displacement signal of the position sensor 7 and the tensile force data of the tensile force sensor 408 in real time, and drive the telescopic suspension frame 3 and the reel 402 to act in coordination.

[0040] Electric telescopic suspension frame 3

[0041] Nested telescopic arm 301: Consists of three sections of carbon fiber telescopic arms, which are driven by a servo motor to expand and contract vertically, and the expansion and contraction stroke covers the movement range of the patient's arm.

[0042] Linkage control: Adjust the horizontal position and height according to the instructions of the central controller 2, and compensate for the patient's body position offset in real time.

[0043] Dialysis tube follower retractor 4

[0044] Outer housing 401: Made of medical-grade polycarbonate material, with dialysis tube openings on the lower left and upper right for the tubing to pass through and out.

[0045] Dialysis tube electric reel 402: Includes a roller 406 driven by a stepper motor, and the surface of the roller is coated with a high-friction rubber layer 407 for winding the dialysis tubing.

[0046] Dialysis tube guide 403: Contains two groups of adjustable-angle guide rollers 409 to ensure a smooth tubing outlet direction and avoid bending.

[0047] Tube electric clamp 404: Located at the dialysis tube opening, controls the tightness of the tubing through an electromagnetic jaw to prevent slippage.

[0048] Tensile force sensor 408: Integrated at both ends of the roller 406, detects the tensile force of the tubing in real time and feeds the data back to the central controller 2.

[0049] Puncture point protective arm sleeve 5

[0050] Upper arm sleeve 501 and lower arm sleeve 502: Made of a composite material of medical silicone and nylon, with an inflatable fixing sleeve 503 on the inner side, and the pressure is adjusted by an air pump to fit the arm size.

[0051] Rotating shaft 504: Connects one side of the upper arm sleeve 501 and the lower arm sleeve 502, allowing the arm sleeve to open and close with the movement of the patient's arm.

[0052] Snap 505: Contains a pressure sensor 507 for monitoring the fixing tightness of the arm sleeve, and triggers an alarm when the threshold is exceeded.

[0053] Puncture needle observation window 506: Made of transparent PC material, for medical staff to observe the status of the puncture point, and an LED supplementary light is integrated at the edge.

[0054] Anti-pull dialysis tube coupler 6

[0055] Electromagnetic Sealing Adapter 601: It penetrates through the upper arm sleeve 501 and is equipped with a two-way solenoid valve inside to quickly turn on and off the flow of dialysis fluid.

[0056] Dialysis Fluid Inlet Pipe Orifice 602 and Puncture Needle Orifice 603: They are respectively connected to the dialysis machine pipeline and the patient's puncture needle. A spring steel protective pipe sleeve 606 is provided at the port to prevent the pipeline from bending.

[0057] Functional Isolation Mechanism: Physically isolates the dialysis pipeline and the puncture needle. The pulling force of the pipeline only acts on the spring steel protective pipe sleeve 606 of the coupler 6, avoiding transmission to the puncture needle.

[0058] Position Inductor 7

[0059] Installation: Fixed on the outside of the anti-pulling dialysis tube coupler 6, it detects the arm displacement and rotation angle through a gyroscope and an accelerometer.

[0060] Data Linkage: Real-time sends the position data to the central controller 2 to trigger the actions of the electric telescopic suspension bracket 3 and the roller 402.

[0061] Device Usage Steps

[0062] Installation and Debugging of the Electromagnetic Adsorption Fixing Base 1

[0063] Base Fixing: Attach the electromagnet base 101 of the electromagnetic adsorption fixing base 1 to the surface of the dialysis machine metal shell, and use a torque wrench to tighten the fixing bolts according to the preset torque value to ensure that the horizontal error of the base does not exceed ±0.1°.

[0064] Magnetic Force Activation: Start the power module 103, send an instruction through the central controller 2 to activate the electromagnetic coil, and detect the magnetic force intensity of the adsorption surface 102 to ensure that the adsorption force reaches the set threshold.

[0065] Stability Test: Apply an external force to simulate the patient's movements, observe whether the electromagnetic adsorption fixing base 1 has no displacement, and use a vibration sensor to detect whether the vibration amplitude of the base is within the allowable range.

[0066] Installation and Calibration of the Electric Telescopic Suspension Bracket 3

[0067] Robotic Arm Installation: Connect the nested telescopic arm 301 to the bottom of the central controller 2 through a flange, and check whether the nested gap of the carbon fiber telescopic arm is ≤0.1mm.

[0068] Servo Motor Debugging: Drive the servo motor through the central controller 2, test the vertical telescoping and horizontal movement functions of the telescopic arm, and use a laser rangefinder to calibrate the stroke accuracy (error ±1mm).

[0069] Dynamic Response Test: Simulate the patient's turning over action to verify whether the telescopic arm can adjust its position in real time following the signal of the position inductor 7.

[0070] Installation and Function Verification of the Dialysis Tube Follow-up Reel 4

[0071] Fixing of the outer housing 401: Fix the outer housing 401 to the end of the electric telescopic suspension bracket 3 with bolts to ensure that the dialysis tube orifice is aligned with the pipeline direction.

[0072] Debugging of the roller 402:

[0073] Install the roller 406 and cover it with a high-friction rubber layer 407, and check that the surface of the rubber layer has no cracks or wear.

[0074] Connect the power supply of the stepping motor and test the forward and reverse rotation functions of the roller. Set the rotation speed range to 5 - 15 cm / s.

[0075] Calibration of the tensile force sensor 408:

[0076] Apply a preset tensile force (0 - 20 N) using a standard weight, and adjust the output signal of the strain gauge sensor to ensure that the linear error ≤ ±1%.

[0077] Enter the calibration data into the central controller 2 to establish a tensile force - rotation speed control curve.

[0078] Adjustment of the guide roller 409: Adjust the angle of the guide roller to ensure that the outlet direction of the dialysis tube is smooth and the bending radius ≥ 8 cm.

[0079] Wearing and Function Testing of the Puncture Point Protective Arm Sleeve 5

[0080] Wearing the arm sleeve: Unfold the upper arm sleeve 501 and the lower arm sleeve 502, adjust the opening and closing angle through the rotating shaft 504, and fix it to the patient's arm using the buckle 505.

[0081] Pressure setting of the inflatable fixing sleeve 503: Start the air pump to inflate to the preset pressure (0.1 - 0.3 kPa), monitor the pressure stability through the pressure sensor 507, and trigger automatic pressure relief when the limit is exceeded.

[0082] Inspection of the puncture needle observation window 506: Turn on the LED fill light, observe the position of the puncture needle through the transparent window, and verify the field of view clarity and no distortion.

[0083] Connection and Isolation Verification of the Anti-Pulling Dialysis Tube Connector 6

[0084] Pipeline connection: Connect the dialysis fluid inlet pipe orifice 602 to the dialysis machine pipeline, and connect the puncture needle orifice 603 to the patient's blood vessel puncture needle. Use a sealing snap ring to ensure no leakage.

[0085] Test of the electromagnetic sealing adapter 601:

[0086] Send instructions to control the on / off of the two-way solenoid valve, and verify that the start / stop response time of the dialysis fluid flow ≤ 0.2 s.

[0087] Simulate pipeline pulling, check the bending buffer effect of the spring steel protective pipe sleeve 606, and ensure that the pipeline bending angle ≤ 15°.

[0088] System linkage debugging and dynamic response

[0089] Position sensor 7 calibration: Calibrate the initial position through the gyroscope 1071 and the accelerometer 1072, and set the displacement threshold (horizontal displacement > 5 cm or rotation > 10° triggers a response).

[0090] Dynamic follow-up test:

[0091] Patient simulated turning over: The position sensor 7 detects the displacement signal, the central controller 2 synchronously controls the movement of the electric telescopic suspension bracket 3, and the reel 402 releases or retracts the pipeline according to the data of the tensile force sensor 408.

[0092] Pipeline status monitoring: Verify that there is no bending throughout the pipeline, and the tensile force is always maintained at 2 - 5 N.

[0093] Puncture point protection verification: Apply a 10 N lateral tensile force to the dialysis tube, and check that the displacement of the puncture needle nozzle 603 ≤ 0.5 mm.

[0094] Abnormal handling and maintenance

[0095] Pipeline overload protection: When the tensile force sensor 408 detects a tensile force > 15 N, the reel 402 immediately releases the pipeline and triggers an audible and visual alarm, and at the same time the central controller 2 records the fault code.

[0096] Abnormal handling of puncture point pressure: When the pressure of the inflatable fixing sleeve 503 exceeds the limit, automatically adjust the inflation amount or prompt the medical staff to intervene manually.

[0097] System self-check: After powering on every day, execute the automatic calibration process, including sensor zero calibration, retest of the telescopic arm stroke, and solenoid valve response test.

[0098] Technical effects of the device

[0099] Dynamic follow-up control

[0100] The electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat 1 and the electric telescopic suspension bracket 3 are servo-driven through the nested telescopic arm 301, and cooperate with the real-time displacement monitoring of the position sensor 7 to achieve millimeter-level synchronous follow-up of the dialysis pipeline and the patient's movements. The central controller 2 dynamically adjusts the length and horizontal offset of the telescopic arm according to the position data to ensure that the pipeline remains in a slightly stretched state throughout the process (tensile force control accuracy ±0.5 N), effectively avoiding pipeline bending or excessive pulling caused by the patient turning over, and reducing the risks of pipeline blockage and blood coagulation.

[0101] Zero displacement protection of the puncture point

[0102] The anti-pulling dialysis tube coupler 6 rigidly connects to the puncture point protective arm sleeve 5 through the electromagnetic sealing adapter 601, completely isolating the tube pulling force outside the puncture needle nozzle 603. The puncture needle nozzle 603 moves synchronously with the puncture point protective arm sleeve 5 and remains relatively stationary with respect to the patient's limb. The displacement of the puncture needle is ≤ 0.5 mm, significantly reducing the risks of blood vessel injury, hematoma, and infection.

[0103] Adaptive pipeline management

[0104] The stretching force sensor 408 of the dialysis tube follower retractor 4 real-time detects the pipeline pulling force and dynamically controls the release or recovery speed of the roller 406 (response time ≤ 0.3 s). The pipeline electric clamp 404 and the guide roller 409 work together to ensure that the pipeline bending radius ≥ 8 cm, avoiding bending and blockage. This mechanism extends the service life of the pipeline and reduces the frequency of manual intervention in clinical operations.

[0105] System stability and reliability

[0106] The magnetic force intensity adaptive adjustment function of the electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat 1 can resist the vibration generated by the patient's movement (amplitude ≤

[0107] 0.2 mm). The power supply module 103 adopts a redundant design to ensure that the magnetic force is maintained for ≥ 10 s during power failure, providing a buffer time for emergency handling. The pressure sensor 507 of the inflatable fixing sleeve 503 real-time feedbacks data and automatically adjusts the air pressure to adapt to limb movements, avoiding puncture needle displacement.

[0108] Intelligent operation and maintenance

[0109] The central controller 2 is built-in with a self-checking algorithm, which automatically performs sensor calibration, telescopic arm stroke verification, and pipeline status detection after power-on every day. Abnormal situations (such as excessive pulling force, abnormal air pressure) trigger audible and visual alarms, and push fault codes to the medical staff terminal through the wireless module, supporting remote diagnosis and maintenance, and improving the equipment management efficiency.

[0110] Personalized adaptation and safety improvement

[0111] The inflatable fixing sleeve 503 of the puncture point protective arm sleeve 5 can be inflated adaptively according to the patient's arm size (pressure range 0.1 - 0.3 kPa). Combined with the buffer design of the spring steel protective tube sleeve 606, it adapts to the clinical needs of patients with different body types. The LED supplementary light of the anti-atomization puncture needle observation window 506 provides shadowless lighting, ensuring that medical staff can clearly observe the puncture point status and reducing operation errors.

[0112] Multiple redundant protection mechanisms

[0113] Pipeline protection: The double anti-bending design of the spring steel protective tube sleeve 606 and the guide roller 409 reduces the pipeline bending rate by 90%.

[0114] Puncture point protection: The pressure sensor 507 is linked with the electromagnetic sealing adapter 601 to automatically cut off the flow of dialysis fluid when the pressure exceeds the limit, preventing leakage.

[0115] System protection: The anti-slip silica gel layer 102 and the redundant power module 103 of the electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat 1 ensure the stability of the device under extreme conditions.

[0116] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pipeline protection device with intelligent follow-up during dialysis, characterized in that: It comprises an electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat, a central controller is fixedly arranged on the top of the electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat, an electric telescopic suspension frame is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the central controller, a dialysis tube follower retractor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic suspension frame, a puncture point protection arm sleeve is arranged on the outside of the dialysis tube follower retractor, an anti-pull dialysis tube connector is arranged on the top of the puncture point protection arm sleeve, a position sensor is fixedly arranged on the outside of the anti-pull dialysis tube connector, and the central controller is respectively connected with the electromagnetic adsorption fixing seat, the electric telescopic suspension frame, the dialysis tube follower retractor, the anti-pull dialysis tube connector and the position sensor through lines.

2. The intelligent follow-up pipeline protection device during dialysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The puncture point protection arm sleeve comprises an upper arm sleeve and a lower arm sleeve, one side of the upper arm sleeve and the lower arm sleeve are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, the other side of the upper arm sleeve and the lower arm sleeve are fixedly connected via a buckle, and a puncture needle observation window is provided on the top of the upper arm sleeve.

3. The intelligent follow-up pipeline protection device during dialysis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-pull dialysis tube connector includes an electromagnetic sealing adapter, which passes through the upper arm sleeve. A dialysate inlet port is provided on the right side of the upper end of the electromagnetic sealing adapter, and a puncture needle port is provided on the lower end of the electromagnetic sealing adapter. Both the dialysate inlet port and the puncture needle port are provided with sealing clamps for clamping and fixing the dialysis tube.

4. The pipeline protection device with intelligent follow-up during dialysis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner sides of the upper arm sleeve and the lower arm sleeve are both provided with an inflatable fixing sleeve for flexibly fixing the patient's arm.

5. The intelligent follow-up pipeline protection device during dialysis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dialysis tube follow-up retractor comprises an outer shell, wherein dialysis tube openings are provided at the lower left side and the upper right side of the outer shell, and the dialysis tube openings are fixedly provided with electric pipeline clamps for clamping and releasing the dialysis tube, and an electric dialysis tube roller for rolling and retracting the dialysis tube is fixedly provided inside the outer shell.

6. The intelligent follow-up pipeline protection device during dialysis according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring steel protective sleeve is fixedly arranged on the top of the sealing clamp and the pipeline electric clamp to prevent the dialysis tube from bending and clogging at the interface.

7. The intelligent follow-up pipeline protection device during dialysis according to claim 6, characterized in that The dialysis tube electric roller is provided with a dialysis tube placement groove, and the inner side of the dialysis tube placement groove is provided with a rubber friction layer for increasing friction.

8. The intelligent follow-up pipeline protection device during dialysis according to claim 5, characterized in that :The dialysis tube electric roller port is provided with a dialysis tube guide.

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