A solar heat preservation tube convenient for cleaning
Through the scraper system driven by the drive motor and servo motor, the problem of incomplete scraping of scale in the inner wall of the water storage tank and blockage of the water outlet is solved, automatic cleaning of the inner wall of the water storage tank and synchronous dredging of the water outlet is realized, and the cleaning efficiency of the solar water heater is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510699511.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-28
AI Technical Summary
When existing solar water heaters clean the scale in the water storage tank, the automatic scraping effect is poor, and the scale can easily block the water outlet, increasing the burden of manual cleaning and reducing the efficiency of automated cleaning.
A system including a drive motor, a servo motor, a connecting gear and a scraper is designed. Through rotation and telescopic movement, the inner wall of the water storage tank is automatically scraped and cleaned, and the problem of water outlet blockage is solved through synchronous dredging structure. At the same time, cleaning blocks are set up to facilitate cleaning of dust on the outer wall of the insulation pipe.
It realizes automatic scraping of scale on the inner wall of the water storage tank and synchronous unblocking of the water outlet, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and enhances the automatic cleaning ability of solar water heaters.
Smart Images

Figure CN120212637B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solar heat preservation tubes, and more specifically, to a solar heat preservation tube that is convenient to clean. Background Art
[0002] A solar water heater is a heating device that converts solar energy into heat energy, heating water from a low temperature to a high temperature to meet the hot water usage of people in life and production. Solar water heaters are divided into vacuum tube solar water heaters and flat plate solar water heaters according to their structural forms, with vacuum tube solar water heaters being the main type, occupying 95% of the domestic market share. A vacuum tube household solar water heater is composed of a heat collecting tube, a water storage tank, brackets and other related parts. The conversion of solar energy into heat mainly relies on the vacuum heat collecting tube. The vacuum heat collecting tube utilizes the principle that hot water floats and cold water sinks to cause water to have a microcirculation to obtain the required hot water.
[0003] In the prior art, a solar water heater for conveniently cleaning a heat collecting tube with the publication number of CN113669930B, the water tank is connected to the mounting frame, several heat collecting tubes are connected to the water tank, two driving components are connected to the mounting frame, two outer cylinders are connected to the two driving components, two shock absorption springs are connected to the two outer cylinders, two inner cylinders are connected to the two shock absorption springs, a cleaning frame is connected to the two inner cylinders, several cleaning brushes are connected to the cleaning frame, a connecting pipe is connected to the water tank, a conveying component is connected to the connecting pipe, a winding component is connected to the water tank, the heat collecting tube is fixed on the mounting frame, the conveying component transports the water in the water tank to the cleaning brush through the connecting pipe, the driving component drives the cleaning frame to drive the cleaning brush to move to clean the heat collecting tube, and the shock absorption spring absorbs the vibration generated when the cleaning frame works, solving the problem of poor stability at the connection end between the heat collecting tube and the mounting frame of the solar water heater for conveniently cleaning the heat collecting tube.
[0004] In the prior art, a solar water heater for conveniently cleaning a heat collecting tube with the publication number of CN110486953B, which relates to the technical field of solar water heaters. The invention includes a base, one end face of a slider is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of a nut, the other end face of the slider is fixedly connected with a hanging ring, the circumferential side of the water storage tank is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hanging ring through a bearing, a cleaning groove is formed on the upper surface of the base, a tail support plate is hinged between the side faces of a sliding seat through a hinge seat, one end face of the heat collecting tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the tail support plate, a cleaning plate is threadedly connected to the circumferential side of a second lead screw, and an upper brush is fixed on the top of the cleaning plate. Through the design of a driving device, a hanging ring, a cleaning groove, a sliding seat, a tail support plate and a cleaning plate, the present invention can automatically clean the dust and dirt on the circumferential side of the heat collecting tube, has a simple structure and a high degree of automation, and avoids the problem that the circumferential side of the heat collecting tube of the existing solar water heater is prone to accumulate dust and dirt, is inconvenient to clean, and results in a reduction in the conversion rate of solar energy.
[0005] However, when existing solar water heaters are in use, although the heat preservation pipes can be disassembled and cleaned well, when it is necessary to clean the water scale in the water storage tank of the solar water heater, the water scale is often cleaned through a cleaning rod from the water outlet. The effect of directly installing a scraper into the water storage tank to automatically rotate and scrape the inner wall water scale is not high, and when the water scale falls from the water outlet, the effect of simultaneously dredging the accumulated water scale at the water outlet is not high. It is easy to cause blockage of the water scale at the water outlet due to a large amount of water scale, which requires manual cleaning by staff, increasing the workload of the staff and reducing the automatic cleaning efficiency of the solar water heater, not meeting the usage requirements of people. Therefore, we propose a solar heat preservation pipe that is convenient for cleaning. Summary of the Invention
[0006] To solve the problems mentioned in the above background, the present invention provides a solar heat preservation pipe that is convenient for cleaning, so as to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that the effect of directly installing a scraper into the water storage tank to automatically rotate and scrape the inner wall water scale is not high, and when the water scale falls from the water outlet, the effect of simultaneously dredging the accumulated water scale at the water outlet is not high. It is easy to cause blockage of the water scale at the water outlet due to a large amount of water scale, which requires manual cleaning by staff, increasing the workload of the staff and reducing the automatic cleaning efficiency of the solar water heater.
[0007] To achieve the above technical objectives, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:
[0008] A solar heat preservation tube that is convenient to clean, comprising a bracket main body. An outer wall of the bracket main body is provided with a water storage tank. An outer wall of the water storage tank is detachably connected with a heat preservation tube body. An outer wall of the heat preservation tube body is sleeved with a dust-proof ring that fits the outer wall of the water storage tank. An inner wall of the water storage tank is detachably connected with a mounting block. An outer wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a driving motor. An output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a connection box. An outer wall of the connection box is fixedly connected with a fixed box. An outer wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a connection shaft. An inner wall of the connection box is provided with a first servo motor. An output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear. An outer wall of the driving gear is engaged with a connection gear that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection box. An outer wall of the connection gear is slidably connected with a sliding rod that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed box. A slant groove is formed at a connection part between the outer wall of the connection gear and the sliding rod. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a scraping plate. An outer wall of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod that is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the connection shaft. A rotation center of the connection shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear. An outer wall of the first gear is fixedly connected with a sliding column. An outer wall of the sliding column is slidably connected with an engagement block. A circular groove is formed at a connection part between the outer wall of the engagement block and the sliding column. An outer wall of the first gear is engaged with a second gear. An outer wall of the engagement block is slidably connected with a second telescopic rod. One end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connection column. When it is necessary to clean the solar heat preservation tube, in order to improve the effect of automatically scraping and cleaning the scale adsorbed in the water storage tank, after draining the water in the water storage tank, the mounting block is installed in the water storage tank, and the connection shaft and the scraping plate are inserted into the water storage tank. The driving motor is turned on to drive the connection shaft to rotate, and the servo motor is turned on. Through the rotation of the driving gear and the connection gear, the sliding rod and the scraping plate are driven to perform telescopic movement, so that the scraping plate contacts the inner wall of the water storage tank, and an automatic scraping and cleaning movement of the inner cavity of the water storage tank is carried out.
[0009] Preferably, an outer spiral is provided on an outer wall of the mounting block. An inner spiral is formed at a connection part between an inner wall of the water storage tank and the outer spiral. An installation cavity for installing the driving motor is formed in an inner wall of the connection box.
[0010] Preferably, the connection shaft forms a rotating structure between the driving motor, the connection box and the fixed box. An operation cavity is provided in an inner wall of the fixed box.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting gear forms a rotating structure with the fixed box through the first servo motor and the driving gear. The sliding rod forms a telescopic structure with the fixed box through the connecting gear and the inclined groove. Four groups of the sliding rods and the inclined grooves are provided, and the four groups of the sliding rods and the inclined grooves are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the connecting gear. When automatically scraping and cleaning the water channel in the water storage tank by the scraper, in order to improve the synchronous dredging effect of the installation opening between the water storage tank and the heat preservation pipe, when the connecting shaft rotates, it drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate. The rotation of the second gear drives the connecting column and the spring to perform reciprocating telescopic movements through the reciprocating extrusion movement of the clamping rod, and drives the connecting column to perform reciprocating telescopic movements, playing a role in automatically synchronously dredging the scale accumulated at the water outlet, so as to improve the efficiency of scale cleaning.
[0012] Preferably, the scraper forms a telescopic structure with the first telescopic rod through the sliding rod and the inclined groove. Four groups of the scrapers are provided, and the positions of the four groups of the scrapers are annularly distributed about the rotation center of the connecting shaft, so that the scraper contacts the inner wall of the water storage tank to perform automatic scraping and cleaning movement on the inner cavity of the water storage tank.
[0013] Preferably, the sliding column forms a sliding structure with the annular groove through the connecting shaft and the first gear. The connecting shaft is embedded in the inner wall of the annular groove for sliding, playing a role in automatically synchronously dredging the scale accumulated at the water outlet, so as to improve the efficiency of scale cleaning.
[0014] Preferably, a spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block is sleeved on the outer wall of the second telescopic rod, and a clamping rod fixedly connected to one end of the second telescopic rod and engaging with the outer wall of the second gear is provided.
[0015] Preferably, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column, and the outer wall contour of the extrusion part of the clamping rod and the second gear is inclined.
[0016] Preferably, a second servo motor is provided on the outer wall of the bracket main body. The output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod. The outer wall of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a reciprocating slider that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bracket main body. A third servo motor is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating slider. The output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating slider. The outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a cleaning block that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating slider. A chute is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the reciprocating slider and the cleaning block. When it is necessary to clean the dust adsorbed on the outer wall of the heat preservation pipe body to improve the absorption effect of the heat preservation pipe on solar energy, the second servo motor is turned on. Through the rotation of the first threaded rod, the reciprocating slider is driven to slide along the outer wall of the bracket main body, and the third servo motor is turned on. Through the rotation of the second threaded rod, the cleaning block is driven to slide along the inner wall of the chute, so that the cleaning block performs a fitting movement on both sides of the heat preservation pipe body, playing a role in conveniently cleaning the dust adsorbed on the outer wall of the heat preservation pipe.
[0017] Preferably, the reciprocating slider and the bracket main body form a reciprocating sliding structure through the first threaded rod. There are two groups of the second threaded rods, and the rotation directions of the two groups of the second threaded rods are opposite, so that the cleaning block performs a fitting movement on both sides of the heat preservation pipe body, playing a role in conveniently cleaning the dust adsorbed on the outer wall of the heat preservation pipe.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] 1. When it is necessary to clean the solar heat preservation pipe, in order to improve the effect of automatically scraping and cleaning the scale adsorbed in the water storage tank, after draining the water in the water storage tank, the mounting block is installed in the water storage tank, and the connecting shaft and the scraper are inserted into the water storage tank. The driving motor is turned on to drive the connecting shaft to rotate, and the servo motor is turned on. Through the rotation of the driving gear and the connecting gear, the sliding rod and the scraper are driven to perform telescopic movement, so that the scraper contacts the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the inner cavity of the water storage tank is automatically scraped and cleaned.
[0020] 2. When the connecting column of the present invention is used to automatically scrape and clean the water channel in the water storage tank by the scraper, in order to improve the synchronous dredging effect of the installation port between the water storage tank and the heat preservation pipe, when the connecting shaft rotates, the first gear and the second gear are driven to rotate. The rotation of the second gear drives the connecting column and the spring to perform reciprocating telescopic movement through the reciprocating extrusion movement of the clamping rod, and drives the connecting column to perform reciprocating telescopic movement, playing a role in automatically synchronously dredging the scale accumulated at the water outlet, and achieving the improvement of the efficiency of scale cleaning.
[0021] 3. When it is necessary to clean the dust adsorbed on the outer wall of the heat preservation pipe body, the cleaning block provided by the present invention can improve the absorption effect of the heat preservation pipe on solar energy. By turning on the second servo motor, the reciprocating slider slides along the outer wall of the bracket body driven by the rotation of the first threaded rod. And by turning on the third servo motor, the cleaning block slides along the inner wall of the chute driven by the rotation of the second threaded rod, so that the cleaning block performs a fitting movement on both sides of the heat preservation pipe body, playing a role in conveniently cleaning the dust adsorbed on the outer wall of the heat preservation pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic front view structure diagram of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view structure diagram of the water storage tank of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the connecting shaft of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the outer helix and the inner helix of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the driving gear and the connecting gear of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the inclined groove of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the connecting block of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the reciprocating slider of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the second threaded rod of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 11 is of the present invention Figure 8 magnified schematic diagram of part A;
[0033] Figure 12 is of the present invention Figure 8 magnified schematic diagram of part B.
[0034] The reference numerals in the drawings are:
[0035] 1. Bracket body; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Insulation pipe body; 4. Dustproof ring; 5. Mounting block; 6. External spiral; 7. Internal spiral; 8. Driving motor; 9. Connecting box; 10. Fixing box; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. First servo motor; 13. Driving gear; 14. Connecting gear; 15. Sliding rod; 16. Inclined groove; 17. Scraper; 18. First telescopic rod; 19. Connecting block; 20. First gear; 21. Sliding column; 22. Annular groove; 23. Second gear; 24. Second telescopic rod; 25. Spring; 26. Connecting column; 27. Clamping rod; 28. Second servo motor; 29. First threaded rod; 30. Reciprocating slider; 31. Third servo motor; 32. Second threaded rod; 33. Cleaning block; 34. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0037] Example; see Figures 1 to 12, this embodiment provides a solar heat preservation tube that is convenient to clean, including a bracket main body 1. A water storage tank 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the bracket main body 1. A heat preservation tube body 3 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank 2. A dust-proof ring 4 that fits the outer wall of the water storage tank 2 is sleeved on the outer wall of the heat preservation tube body 3. An installation block 5 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 2. A driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation block 5. The output end of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to a connection box 9. A fixing box 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection box 9. A connection shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing box 10. A first servo motor 12 is arranged inside the connection box 9. The output end of the first servo motor 12 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 13. A connection gear 14 that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection box 9 meshes with the outer wall of the driving gear 13. A sliding rod 15 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing box 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connection gear 14. An inclined groove 16 is formed at the connection part between the outer wall of the connection gear 14 and the sliding rod 15. One end of the sliding rod 15 is fixedly connected to a scraping plate 17. A first telescopic rod 18 that is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraping plate 17. A first gear 20 is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the connection shaft 11. A sliding column 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first gear 20. An engaging block 19 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 21. An annular groove 22 is formed at the connection part between the outer wall of the engaging block 19 and the sliding column 21. A second gear 23 meshes with the outer wall of the first gear 20. A second telescopic rod 24 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the engaging block 19. One end of the second telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to a connection column 26. When it is necessary to clean the solar heat preservation tube, in order to improve the effect of automatically scraping and cleaning the scale adsorbed in the water storage tank 2, after draining the water in the water storage tank 2, the installation block 5 is installed in the water storage tank 2, and the connection shaft 11 and the scraping plate 17 are inserted into the water storage tank 2. The driving motor 8 is turned on to drive the connection shaft 11 to rotate, and the first servo motor 12 is turned on to drive the sliding rod 15 and the scraping plate 17 to perform telescopic movement through the rotation of the driving gear 13 and the connection gear 14, so that the scraping plate 17 contacts the inner wall of the water storage tank 2 to perform automatic scraping and cleaning movement on the inner cavity of the water storage tank 2.
[0038] As Figure 5 shown, an external spiral 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the installation block 5. An internal spiral 7 is formed at the connection part between the inner wall of the water storage tank 2 and the external spiral 6. An installation cavity for installing the driving motor 8 is formed inside the connection box 9. The arrangement of the external spiral 6 on the outer wall of the installation block 5 is beneficial to play a role in the convenient installation and use between the installation block 5 and the water storage tank 2.
[0039] As Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown in the figure, the connecting shaft 11 forms a rotating structure between the driving motor 8 and the connecting box 9 and the fixed box 10. An operation cavity is provided on the inner wall of the fixed box 10, which is beneficial to the driving of the driving motor 8. Through the connection of the connecting box 9, the connecting shaft 11 fixedly connected to the fixed box 10 is driven to rotate, playing a role in driving the scraper 17 to rotate synchronously.
[0040] As Figure 7 shown in the figure, the connecting gear 14 forms a rotating structure between the first servo motor 12 and the driving gear 13 and the fixed box 10. The sliding rod 15 forms a telescopic structure between the connecting gear 14 and the inclined groove 16 and the fixed box 10. Four groups of sliding rods 15 and inclined grooves 16 are provided, and the four groups of sliding rods 15 and inclined grooves 16 are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the connecting gear 14. It is beneficial to the driving of the first servo motor 12 through the connection of the driving gear 13, driving the connecting gear 14 to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed box 10, playing a role in driving the sliding rod 15 to extend and retract conveniently. It is beneficial to the rotation of the connecting gear 14, driving the sliding rod 15 to synchronously extend and retract along the inclined groove 16 and the outer wall of the fixed box 10, playing a role in conveniently adjusting the use length of the scraper 17.
[0041] As Figure 7 shown in the figure, the scraper 17 forms a telescopic structure between the sliding rod 15 and the inclined groove 16 and the first telescopic rod 18. Four groups of scrapers 17 are provided, and the positions of the four groups of scrapers 17 are annularly distributed about the rotation center of the connecting shaft 11. It is beneficial for the sliding rod 15 to slide along the inner wall of the inclined groove 16, driving the scraper 17 fixedly connected to the first telescopic rod 18 to synchronously extend and retract, playing a role in scraping the inner wall of the water storage tank 2 in contact. It is beneficial to set four groups of scrapers 17 whose positions are annularly distributed about the rotation center of the connecting shaft 11, playing a role in comprehensively rotating and scraping the scale on the inner wall of the water storage tank 2.
[0042] As Figure 11 shown in the figure, the sliding column 21 forms a sliding structure between the connecting shaft 11 and the first gear 20 and the annular groove 22. The connecting shaft 11 is embedded in the inner wall of the annular groove 22 to slide. It is beneficial to the rotation of the connecting shaft 11. Through the connection of the first gear 20, the sliding column 21 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the annular groove 22, playing a role in conveniently limiting the rotation of the first gear 20. It is beneficial to improve the connection stability between the connecting block 19 and the connecting shaft 11 through the setting of the connecting shaft 11 being embedded in the inner wall of the annular groove 22 for sliding.
[0043] As Figure 12As shown, a spring 25 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second telescopic rod 24 and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection block 19. One end of the second telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to a clamping rod 27 that is engaged with the outer wall of the second gear 23. The spring 25 sleeved on the outer wall of the second telescopic rod 24 and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection block 19 facilitates the convenient reset of the connecting column 26 after movement.
[0044] As Figure 12 shown, the other end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 26. The outer wall contour of the extrusion part of the clamping rod 27 and the second gear 23 is beveled. The setting that the other end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column 26 facilitates driving the connecting column 26 to synchronously and automatically dredge the scale at the outlet.
[0045] As Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, a second servo motor 28 is arranged on the outer wall of the bracket main body 1. The output end of the second servo motor 28 is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod 29. A reciprocating slider 30 that is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod 29 and slidably connected to the outer wall of the bracket main body 1 is provided. A third servo motor 31 is arranged on the outer wall of the reciprocating slider 30. The output end of the third servo motor 31 is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod 32 that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating slider 30. A cleaning block 33 that is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second threaded rod 32 and slidably connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating slider 30 is provided. A chute 34 is formed at the connection part between the outer wall of the reciprocating slider 30 and the cleaning block 33. When it is necessary to clean the dust adsorbed on the outer wall of the heat preservation pipe body 3 to improve the solar energy absorption effect of the heat preservation pipe, the second servo motor 28 is turned on. The rotation of the first threaded rod 29 drives the reciprocating slider 30 to slide along the outer wall of the bracket main body 1. The third servo motor 31 is turned on. The rotation of the second threaded rod 32 drives the cleaning block 33 to slide along the inner wall of the chute 34, so that the cleaning block 33 makes a fitting movement on both sides of the heat preservation pipe body 3, facilitating the cleaning of the dust adsorbed on the outer wall of the heat preservation pipe.
[0046] As Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, the reciprocating slider 30 and the bracket main body 1 form a reciprocating sliding structure through the first threaded rod 29. There are two groups of second threaded rods 32, and the rotation directions of the two groups of second threaded rods 32 are opposite. The rotation of the first threaded rod 29 drives the reciprocating slider 30 to reciprocate along the outer wall of the bracket main body 1, facilitating the cleaning of the dust adsorbed on the outer wall of the heat preservation pipe.
[0047] Working principle:
[0048] As Figures 1 - 12As shown, when the solar heat preservation pipe is in use, first, when it is necessary to clean the solar heat preservation pipe, in order to improve the effect of automatically scraping and cleaning the scale adsorbed in the water storage tank 2, after draining the water in the water storage tank 2, the mounting block 5 is installed in the water storage tank 2, and the connecting shaft 11 and the scraping plate 17 are inserted into the water storage tank 2. Then, the driving motor 8 is turned on to drive the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, and the first servo motor 12 is turned on. Through the rotation of the driving gear 13 and the connecting gear 14, the sliding rod 15 and the scraping plate 17 are driven to move telescopically, so that the scraping plate 17 contacts the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, and an automatic scraping and cleaning movement is carried out on the inner cavity of the water storage tank 2;
[0049] Next, when the scale in the water storage tank 2 is automatically scraped and cleaned by the scraping plate 17, in order to improve the synchronous dredging effect of the installation port between the water storage tank 2 and the heat preservation pipe, when the connecting shaft 11 rotates, it drives the first gear 20 and the second gear 23 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 23 drives the connecting column 26 and the spring 25 to move reciprocally telescopically through the reciprocating extrusion movement of the clamping rod 27, and drives the connecting column 26 to move reciprocally telescopically, playing a role in automatically synchronously dredging the scale accumulated at the water outlet, so as to improve the efficiency of scale cleaning;
[0050] Finally, when it is necessary to clean the dust adsorbed on the outer wall of the heat preservation pipe body 3 to improve the absorption effect of the heat preservation pipe on solar energy, the second servo motor 28 is turned on. Through the rotation of the first threaded rod 29, the reciprocating slider 30 is driven to slide along the outer wall of the bracket main body 1, and the third servo motor 31 is turned on. Through the rotation of the second threaded rod 32, the cleaning block 33 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the chute 34, so that the cleaning block 33 fits on both sides of the heat preservation pipe body 3, playing a role in conveniently cleaning the dust adsorbed on the outer wall of the heat preservation pipe.
[0051] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to obtain an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes, but as long as the technical content of the present invention is not departed from, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solar heat preservation tube that is convenient to clean, comprising a bracket main body (1), characterized in that: A water storage tank (2) is provided on the outer wall of the bracket main body (1). A heat preservation pipe body (3) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank (2). A dust-proof ring (4) that fits the outer wall of the water storage tank (2) is sleeved on the outer wall of the heat preservation pipe body (3). An installation block (5) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (2). A driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation block (5). The output end of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to a connection box (9). A fixed box (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection box (9). A connection shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed box (10). A first servo motor (12) is arranged inside the connection box (9). The output end of the first servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (13). A connection gear (14) that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection box (9) meshes with the outer wall of the driving gear (13). A sliding rod (15) that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixed box (10) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connection gear (14). An inclined groove (16) is formed at the connection part between the outer wall of the connection gear (14) and the sliding rod (15). The connection gear (14) forms a rotating structure with the fixed box (10) through the first servo motor (12) and the driving gear (13). The sliding rod (15) forms a telescopic structure with the fixed box (10) through the connection gear (14) and the inclined groove (16). Four groups of the sliding rods (15) and the inclined grooves (16) are provided, and the four groups of the sliding rods (15) and the inclined grooves (16) are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the connection gear (14). One end of the sliding rod (15) is fixedly connected to a scraper (17). A first telescopic rod (18) that is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraper (17). A first gear (20) is fixedly connected to the rotation center of the connection shaft (11). A sliding column (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first gear (20). An engagement block (19) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column (21). An annular groove (22) is formed at the connection part between the outer wall of the engagement block (19) and the sliding column (21). A second gear (23) meshes with the outer wall of the first gear (20). A second telescopic rod (24) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the engagement block (19). One end of the second telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to a connection column (26); A second servo motor (28) is provided on the outer wall of the bracket body (1). The output end of the second servo motor (28) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (29). A reciprocating slider (30) that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the bracket body (1) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first threaded rod (29). A third servo motor (31) is provided on the outer wall of the reciprocating slider (30). The output end of the third servo motor (31) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (32) that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating slider (30). A cleaning block (33) that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating slider (30) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second threaded rod (32). A chute (34) is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the reciprocating slider (30) and the cleaning block (33).
2. The convenient-to-clean solar heat preservation tube according to claim 1, wherein: An external helix (6) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting block (5). An internal helix (7) is provided at the connecting portion between the inner wall of the water storage tank (2) and the external helix (6). An installation cavity for installing the drive motor (8) is provided in the inner wall of the connection box (9).
3. A solar heat preservation tube that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (11) forms a rotating structure with the fixed box (10) through the drive motor (8) and the connection box (9). An operation cavity is provided in the inner wall of the fixed box (10).
4. A solar heat preservation tube that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (17) forms a telescopic structure with the first telescopic rod (18) through the sliding rod (15) and the inclined slot (16). Four groups of scrapers (17) are provided, and the positions of the four groups of scrapers (17) are annularly distributed about the rotation center of the connecting shaft (11).
5. A solar heat preservation tube convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding column (21) forms a sliding structure with the annular groove (22) through the connecting shaft (11) and the first gear (20). The connecting shaft (11) is embedded in the inner wall of the annular groove (22) for sliding.
6. The convenient-to-clean solar heat preservation tube according to claim 1, wherein: A spring (25) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connection block (19) is sleeved on the outer wall of the second telescopic rod (24). A clamping rod (27) that is snap-fitted to the outer wall of the second gear (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the second telescopic rod (24).
7. A solar heat preservation tube that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the spring (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting column (26). The outer wall contour of the extrusion portion between the clamping rod (27) and the second gear (23) is beveled.
8. A solar heat preservation tube convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating slider (30) forms a reciprocating sliding structure with the bracket body (1) through the first threaded rod (29). Two groups of second threaded rods (32) are provided, and the rotation directions of the two groups of second threaded rods (32) are opposite.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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