Sample analyzer, reagent container assembly and magnetic bead bottle
By setting a positioning and clamping structure between the bead bottle and the base, the movement contradiction between the bead bottle during the opening and mixing process is solved, and the stable fixation and effective mixing of the bead bottle are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311866987.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-01
AI Technical Summary
The bead bottles of existing sample analyzers need to be fixed in a fixed direction when opening the cap but need to move circumferentially when mixing, resulting in a contradiction between fixing and rotating at the same time.
A first positioning member and a second positioning member are arranged between the bead bottle and the base, and the bead bottle is fixed to be opened by clamping, so that the cap is opened, and the bead bottle is mixed evenly when rotating, and the guide projection and slot structure are used to reduce the installation difficulty.
The bead bottle is fixed when opened and can rotate when mixed, which improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120233103A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical devices, and particularly to a sample analyzer, a reagent container assembly, and a magnetic bead bottle. Background Art
[0002] The magnetic bead bottle of the existing sample analyzer realizes the mixing of the magnetic bead reagent contained in the magnetic bead bottle by rotating circumferentially by itself. It is required that the circumferential movement of the magnetic bead bottle itself is unconstrained. However, the opening of the bottle cap of the magnetic bead bottle by the opening and closing assembly requires that the magnetic bead bottle be in a fixed direction. How to enable the magnetic bead bottle to rotate circumferentially by itself and be fixed when the cap is opened has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a sample analyzer, a reagent container assembly, and a magnetic bead bottle.
[0004] The sample analyzer proposed in the first aspect of the present invention includes:
[0005] A reagent carrying assembly provided with a plurality of reagent positions;
[0006] A reagent container assembly placed on the reagent position. The reagent container assembly includes a reagent container provided with a receiving hole for receiving a magnetic bead bottle. The magnetic bead bottle includes a bottle body and a bottle cap connected to the bottle body. The bottle body is rotatably disposed in the receiving hole;
[0007] A base disposed below the reagent carrying assembly and opposite to the receiving hole;
[0008] An opening and closing assembly including an opening and closing member and an opening and closing driving assembly for driving the movement of the opening and closing member. The opening and closing member is disposed above the reagent carrying assembly and is used to open the bottle cap of the magnetic bead bottle;
[0009] Wherein, the magnetic bead bottle is provided with a first positioning member, and the base is provided with a second positioning member. The first positioning member and the second positioning member are clamped to make the magnetic bead bottle received in the receiving hole be non-rotatably clamped to the base.
[0010] The sample analyzer proposed in the second aspect of the present invention includes:
[0011] A reagent carrying assembly provided with a plurality of reagent positions for placing a reagent container provided with a receiving hole for receiving a magnetic bead bottle;
[0012] A base disposed below the reagent carrying assembly and opposite to the receiving hole;
[0013] Open - cap assembly, the open - cap assembly includes an open - cap member and an open - cap drive assembly for driving the movement of the open - cap member. The open - cap member is disposed above the reagent carrier assembly, and the open - cap member is used to open the cap of the magnetic bead bottle.
[0014] Wherein, the magnetic bead bottle is provided with a first positioning member, the base is provided with a second positioning member, and the first positioning member and the second positioning member are snap - connected so that the magnetic bead bottle accommodated in the accommodation hole is non - rotatably clamped to the base.
[0015] The reagent container assembly proposed in the third aspect of the present invention includes:
[0016] A reagent container, the reagent container is provided with an accommodation hole;
[0017] A magnetic bead bottle, the magnetic bead bottle includes a bottle body and a cap rotatably connected to the bottle body. The bottle body is rotatably disposed in the accommodation hole, and a positioning protrusion is provided at the bottom of the magnetic bead bottle. The positioning protrusion is used to be snap - connected to a positioning slot on the base of the sample analyzer.
[0018] Wherein, one of the reagent container and the magnetic bead bottle is provided with a guiding protrusion, and the other of the reagent container and the magnetic bead bottle is provided with a guiding slot. The guiding protrusion is embedded in the guiding slot. When the guiding protrusion is embedded in the guiding slot, the positioning protrusion is embedded in the positioning slot.
[0019] The magnetic bead bottle proposed in the fourth aspect of the present invention includes a bottle body, a cap and a support portion. The cap is rotatably connected to the bottle body. The support portion is disposed on the outer side wall of the bottle body, and a part of the edge of the support portion is recessed towards the bottle body to form a slot or a part of the edge of the support portion protrudes outward to form a protrusion.
[0020] As can be seen from the above technical solutions, for the sample analyzer proposed in the present invention, by providing a first positioning member on the magnetic bead bottle and a second positioning member on the base, and the first positioning member and the second positioning member are snap - connected, when the magnetic bead bottle and the base are snap - connected, the magnetic bead bottle can be fixed relative to the base. In this way, when the base is fixed, it can play a role in fixing and orienting the cap of the magnetic bead bottle accommodated in the accommodation hole, so that the subsequent open - cap assembly can smoothly open the cap of the magnetic bead bottle. When the base rotates, it can drive the magnetic bead bottle to rotate to mix the magnetic bead reagent contained in the magnetic bead bottle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained as these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a sample analyzer proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a reagent container group, a base, and an opening cover assembly proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a reagent container assembly proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a base proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of a reagent bottle proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of a reagent bottle proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 7 It is an exploded view of a reagent container proposed in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 A partial enlarged schematic diagram at position C in Detailed implementation manners
[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] Such as Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sample analyzer 100, which includes a reagent carrier assembly 10, a reagent container group 20, a base 30, and an open lid assembly 40. The reagent carrier assembly 10 is provided with a plurality of reagent positions 11. The reagent container group 20 is placed on the reagent positions 11. The reagent container group 20 includes a reagent container 21 provided with a receiving hole 211 for receiving a magnetic bead bottle 22. The magnetic bead bottle 22 includes a bottle body 221 and a bottle cap 222 connected to the bottle body 221. The bottle body 221 is rotatably disposed in the receiving hole 211. The base 30 is disposed below the reagent carrier assembly 10 and is disposed opposite to the receiving hole 211. The open lid assembly 40 includes an open lid member 41 and an open lid driving assembly 42 for driving the open lid member 41 to move. The open lid member 41 is disposed above the reagent carrier assembly 10, and the open lid member 41 is used to open the bottle cap 222 of the magnetic bead bottle 22. Among them, the magnetic bead bottle 22 is provided with a first positioning member 223, and the base 30 is provided with a second positioning member 31. The first positioning member 223 and the second positioning member 31 are snap-connected so that the magnetic bead bottle 22 received in the receiving hole 211 is non-rotatably clamped to the base 30.
[0032] In the sample analyzer 100 proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, by providing a first positioning member 223 on the magnetic bead bottle 22 and a second positioning member 31 on the base 30, and the first positioning member 223 and the second positioning member 31 are snap-connected, so that when the magnetic bead bottle 22 and the base 30 are snap-connected, they can be fixed relative to the base 30. In this way, when the base 30 is fixed, it can play a role in fixing and orienting the bottle cap 222 of the magnetic bead bottle 22 received in the receiving hole 211, so that the subsequent open lid assembly 40 can smoothly open the bottle cap 222 of the magnetic bead bottle 22, and when the base 30 rotates, it can drive the magnetic bead bottle 22 to rotate to mix the magnetic bead reagent contained in the magnetic bead bottle 22.
[0033] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, in one embodiment, the first positioning member 223 is a positioning protrusion 2231 provided on the magnetic bead bottle 22, and the second positioning member 31 is a positioning slot 311 provided on the base 30. When the magnetic bead bottle 22 is received in the receiving hole 211, the positioning protrusion 2231 is embedded in the positioning slot 311. It should be noted that the positions of the positioning protrusion 2231 and the positioning slot 311 can be interchanged, that is, the positioning protrusion 2231 can be provided on the base 30, and the positioning slot 311 can be provided on the magnetic bead bottle 22, which can be determined according to actual design needs.
[0034] As Figure 4As shown, in one embodiment, the base 30 includes a base body 32 and a plurality of flap bodies 33 connected to the base body 32. The plurality of flap bodies 33 are distributed around the central axis of the base 30 and are spaced apart from each other. The gap between two adjacent flap bodies 33 forms a positioning card slot 311. The magnetic bead bottle 22 further includes a plurality of rib plates 224. The plurality of rib plates 224 are provided at the bottom of the bottle body 221, are distributed around the central axis of the magnetic bead bottle 22 and are spaced apart from each other. The rib plates 224 form positioning protrusions 2231.
[0035] As Figure 4 shown, in one embodiment, the number of flap bodies 33 and the number of rib plates 224 are six. Of course, the number of flap bodies 33 is not limited to six, and can also be two, three, four, five, seven or more, which can be determined according to actual design needs. The number of rib plates 224 is not limited to six either, and can also be one or two, three, four, five, seven or more corresponding to the number of rib plates 224, which can be determined according to actual design needs.
[0036] As Figure 4 shown, in one embodiment, the flap body 33 includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The first end of the flap body 33 is connected to the base body 32. The flap body 33 includes a first side surface 33a and a second side surface 33b in the rotation direction of the base 30. In two adjacent flap bodies 33, the gap between the first side surface 33a of one flap body 33 and the second side surface 33b of the other flap body 33 forms a positioning card slot 311. The flap body 33 further includes a first guiding surface 33c and a second guiding surface 33d. The first guiding surface 33c extends obliquely from the second end of the flap body 33 towards the base body 32 to be connected to the first side surface 33a, and the second guiding surface 33d extends obliquely from the second end of the flap body 33 towards the base body 32 to be connected to the second side surface 33b. In this embodiment, by providing the flap body 33 with the first guiding surface 33c and the second guiding surface 33d, the first guiding surface 33c and the second guiding surface 33d can guide the rib plates 224 of the magnetic bead bottle 22 into the positioning card slot 311 of the base 30, reducing the difficulty of connecting the magnetic bead bottle 22 to the base 30. Of course, in some other embodiments, it is also possible that the flap body 33 does not have the first guiding surface 33c and the second guiding surface 33d, which can be determined according to actual design needs. Optionally, the first side surface 33a and the second side surface 33b are parallel to the central axis of the base 30.
[0037] As Figures 4 to 6As shown, in one embodiment, the bottle body 221 includes a bottle body 2211 and a bottle bottom 2212. The bottle body 2211 includes a bottle mouth end A1 and a bottle bottom end A2 opposite to the bottle mouth end A1. The bottle bottom 2212 is connected to the bottle bottom end A2. The outer surface S of the bottle bottom 2212 is an arc surface, and the cross-sectional profile of the outer surface S of the bottle bottom 2212 gradually decreases in the direction from the bottle mouth end A1 towards the bottle bottom end A2. The flap body 33 further includes an arc surface 33e. The arc surface 33e is located on one side of the flap body 33 facing the central axis of the base 30. The arc surface 33e is connected to the first guiding surface 33c and the second guiding surface 33d. The arc surface 33e extends obliquely downward from the second end of the flap body 33 towards the central axis of the base 30, and the arc surface 33e fits against the bottom surface of the magnetic bead bottle 22. In this embodiment, by providing the arc surface 33e on the flap body 33 to match the arc-shaped bottom surface of the magnetic bead bottle 22, the fitting degree between the bottom surface of the magnetic bead bottle 22 and the base 30 can be improved, so that the magnetic bead bottle 22 can be stably clamped on the base 30.
[0038] As Figure 4 shown, in one embodiment, the first guiding surface 33c, the second guiding surface 33d, and the arc surface 33e are connected at the second end of the flap body 33, so that the second end of the flap body 33 is in a pointed shape.
[0039] As Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, in one embodiment, the reagent container 21 is provided with a guiding protrusion 212, and the magnetic bead bottle 22 is provided with a guiding slot 225. The guiding protrusion 212 is embedded in the guiding slot 225. When the guiding protrusion 212 is embedded in the guiding slot 225, the positioning protrusion 2231 is embedded in the positioning slot 311. That is, the cooperation between the guiding protrusion 212 and the guiding slot 225 can guide the clamping of the positioning protrusion 2231 and the positioning slot 311. In actual use, the operator can first position and install the magnetic bead bottle 22 on the reagent container 21 in such a way that the positioning protrusion 2231 is embedded in the positioning slot 311, and then place the reagent container 21 in the reagent position 11 of the reagent carrying assembly 10. The positioning protrusion 2231 on the magnetic bead bottle 22 can automatically be embedded in the positioning slot 311 on the base 30. Of course, it is not limited to the above installation method. In other embodiments, the operator can first place the reagent container 21 in the reagent position 11 of the reagent carrying assembly 10, and then place the magnetic bead bottle 22 in the accommodation hole 211 of the reagent container 21 in such a way that the positioning protrusion 2231 is embedded in the positioning slot 311. The positioning protrusion 2231 on the magnetic bead bottle 22 is automatically embedded in the positioning slot 311 on the base 30. In this embodiment, the installation difficulty between the magnetic bead bottle 22 and the base 30 can be reduced. It should be noted that the positions of the guiding protrusion 212 and the guiding slot 225 can be interchanged, that is, the guiding protrusion 212 can be provided on the magnetic bead bottle 22, and the guiding slot 225 can be provided on the reagent container 21, which can be determined according to actual design requirements.
[0040] As Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, in one embodiment, the guiding slot 225 includes a first end face 2251 and a second end face 2252 in the rotation direction of the magnetic bead bottle 22, and there are gaps between the guiding protrusion 212 and the first end face 2251 and between the guiding protrusion 212 and the second end face 2252. Due to possible errors in the actual manufacturing and assembly of parts, the position where the positioning protrusion 2231 is engaged with the positioning slot 311 may not correspond to the position where the guiding protrusion 212 is engaged with the guiding slot 225, that is, when the guiding protrusion 212 is engaged in the guiding slot 225, the positioning protrusion 2231 does not engage into the positioning slot 311. In this embodiment, by providing gaps between the guiding protrusion 212 and the first end face 2251 and between the guiding protrusion 212 and the second end face 2252, that is, in the rotation direction of the magnetic bead bottle 22, the width of the guiding slot 225 is greater than the width of the guiding protrusion 212. In this way, the influence of errors existing in the actual manufacturing and assembly of parts can be eliminated, and even if there are errors in the actual manufacturing and assembly of parts, the positioning protrusion 2231 can engage into the positioning slot 311.
[0041] As Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in one embodiment, the valve body 33 includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The first end of the valve body 33 is connected to the base body 32. The valve body 33 further includes a first guiding surface 33c and a second guiding surface 33d. The first guiding surface 33c extends obliquely from the second end of the valve body 33 towards the base body 32 and one of the two valve bodies 33 adjacent to the valve body 33. The second guiding surface 33d extends obliquely from the second end of the valve body 33 towards the base body 32 and the other of the two valve bodies 33 adjacent to the valve body 33. The rotation angle of the magnetic bead bottle 22 corresponding to the gap is the first angle. The valve body 33 includes a first side surface 33a and a second side surface 33b in the rotation direction of the base 30. The extended surfaces of the first side surface 33a and the second side surface 33b intersect at the central axis of the base 30. The included angle between the first side surface 33a and the second side surface 33b is the second angle. Wherein, the first angle is less than one-half of the second angle. Wherein, the rotation angle of the magnetic bead bottle 22 corresponding to the gap refers to the angle that the magnetic bead bottle 22 rotates when the first end face 2251 or the second end face 2252 abuts against the guiding protrusion 212. In this embodiment, by defining that the first angle is less than one-half of the second angle, thus, as long as the guiding protrusion 212 is clamped in the guiding slot 225, the positioning protrusion 2231 of the magnetic bead bottle 22 will surely fall into the positioning slot 311, or fall onto the first guiding surface 33c, or fall onto the second guiding surface 33d. For the case where the guiding protrusion 212 falls onto the first guiding surface 33c or the second guiding surface 33d, under the action of the gravity of the magnetic bead bottle 22, it can finally slide into the positioning slot 311 along the first guiding surface 33c or the second guiding surface 33d.
[0042] As Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, in one embodiment, the reagent container 21 includes a first side and a second side opposite to the first side in the first direction. The first direction is the inserting direction of the magnetic bead bottle 22 into the accommodating hole 211. The guiding protrusion 212 is provided on the first side of the reagent container 21. The magnetic bead bottle 22 further includes a supporting portion 226. The supporting portion 226 is provided on the outer side wall of the bottle body 221. The magnetic bead bottle 22 is clamped on the first side of the reagent container 21 through the supporting portion 226. Part of the edge of the supporting portion 226 is recessed towards the bottle body 221 to form a guiding slot 225.
[0043] As Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in one embodiment, the bottle body 221 of the magnetic bead bottle 22 further includes an annular support portion 2213. The annular support portion 2213 is provided at the bottom of the bottle body 221, and a plurality of rib plates 224 are located inside the annular support portion 2213. When the positioning protrusion 2231 is embedded in the positioning card slot 311, the flap body 33 is located inside the annular support portion 2213. In this embodiment, under the restriction of the annular support portion 2213, relative movement between the base 30 and the magnetic bead bottle 22 in the radial direction can be avoided, so that the magnetic bead bottle 22 can be stably clamped on the base 30.
[0044] In one embodiment, the sample analyzer 100 further includes a rotation driving assembly (not shown in the figure). The rotation driving assembly is connected to the base 30 and is used to drive the base 30 to rotate to mix the magnetic bead reagent contained in the magnetic bead bottle 22. The rotation driving assembly can be, but is not limited to, a driving method of a motor cooperating with a conveyor belt assembly or a motor cooperating with a gear assembly. Taking the motor cooperating with the conveyor belt assembly as an example, a driven wheel is installed at the bottom of each base 30, the driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the motor, and the transmission belt surrounds the driving wheel and all the driven wheels. When the motor runs, all the driven wheels are driven to rotate through the driving wheel and the transmission belt, so as to mix the magnetic bead reagent in the magnetic bead bottle 22.
[0045] In one embodiment, the sample analyzer 100 further includes a lifting mechanism (not shown in the figure). The lifting mechanism is connected to the base 30 and is used to drive the base 30 to rise to lift the magnetic bead bottle 22. It should be noted that the connection between the lifting mechanism and the base 30 can be a direct connection to the base 30 or an indirect connection to the base 30. For example, the rotation driving assembly and the base 30 are installed on a bracket, the lifting mechanism is connected to the bracket, and the lifting mechanism indirectly drives the base 30 to rise by driving the bracket to rise. In this embodiment, by providing the lifting mechanism to drive the base 30 to rise, when it is necessary to mix the magnetic bead reagent in the magnetic bead bottle 22, the base 30 can be driven to rise by the lifting mechanism to lift the magnetic bead bottle 22 first, so that the guiding card slot 225 on the magnetic bead bottle 22 is disengaged from the restriction of the guiding protrusion 212 on the reagent container 21, so that the subsequent rotation of the magnetic bead bottle 22 can proceed smoothly.
[0046] As Figures 1 to 8As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a sample analyzer 100. The provided sample analyzer 100 includes a reagent carrier assembly 10, a base 30, and an open lid assembly 40. The reagent carrier assembly 10 is provided with a plurality of reagent positions 11. The reagent positions 11 are used to place a reagent container 21 provided with a containing hole 211. The containing hole 211 is used to contain a magnetic bead bottle 22. The base 30 is arranged below the reagent carrier assembly 10 and is disposed opposite to the containing hole 211. The open lid assembly 40 includes an open lid member 41 and an open lid drive assembly 42 for driving the movement of the open lid member 41. The open lid member 41 is arranged above the reagent carrier assembly 10. The open lid member 41 is used to open the bottle cap 222 of the magnetic bead bottle 22. Among them, the magnetic bead bottle 22 is provided with a first positioning member 223, and the base 30 is provided with a second positioning member 31. The first positioning member 223 and the second positioning member 31 are clamped to make the magnetic bead bottle 22 contained in the containing hole 211 be non-rotatably clamped to the base 30.
[0047] In one embodiment, the second positioning member 31 is a positioning slot 311 arranged on the base 30. The base 30 includes a base body 32 and a plurality of lobes 33 connected to the base body 32. The plurality of lobes 33 are distributed around the central axis of the base 30 and are spaced apart from each other. The gap between two adjacent lobes 33 forms the positioning slot 311.
[0048] In one embodiment, the lobe 33 includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The first end of the lobe 33 is connected to the base body 32. The lobe 33 includes a first side surface 33a and a second side surface 33b in the rotation direction of the base 30. Among two adjacent lobes 33, the gap between the first side surface 33a of one lobe 33 and the second side surface 33b of the other lobe 33 forms the positioning slot 311. The lobe 33 further includes a first guiding surface 33c and a second guiding surface 33d. The first guiding surface 33c extends obliquely from the second end of the lobe 33 towards the base body 32 to be connected to the first side surface 33a, and the second guiding surface 33d extends obliquely from the second end of the lobe 33 towards the base body 32 to be connected to the second side surface 33b.
[0049] In one embodiment, the lobe 33 further includes an arc surface 33e. The arc surface 33e is located on the side of the lobe 33 facing the central axis of the base 30. The arc surface 33e is connected to the first guiding surface 33c and the second guiding surface 33d. The arc surface 33e extends obliquely downward from the second end of the lobe 33 towards the central axis of the base 30.
[0050] In one embodiment, the sample analyzer 100 further includes a rotation drive assembly. The rotation drive assembly is connected to the base 30. The rotation drive assembly is used to drive the base 30 to rotate to mix the magnetic bead reagent contained in the magnetic bead bottle 22.
[0051] In one embodiment, the sample analyzer 100 further includes a lifting mechanism, which is connected to the base 30 and is used to drive the base 30 to rise so as to lift the magnetic bead bottle 22.
[0052] For the effective effect of the solution adopted by the sample analyzer 100 proposed in this embodiment, the structures and connection relationships of other components can refer to all the above embodiments and will not be elaborated here.
[0053] As Figure 3 、 Figures 5 to 8 shown, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a set of 20 reagent containers 21. The set of 20 reagent containers 21 includes a reagent container 21 and a magnetic bead bottle 22. The reagent container 21 is provided with a receiving hole 211. The magnetic bead bottle 22 includes a bottle body 221 and a bottle cap 222 rotatably connected to the bottle body 221. The bottle body 221 is rotatably disposed in the receiving hole 211. A positioning protrusion 2231 is provided at the bottom of the magnetic bead bottle 22, and the positioning protrusion 2231 is used for clamping with a positioning slot 311 on the base 30 of the sample analyzer 100. Among them, one of the reagent container 21 and the magnetic bead bottle 22 is provided with a guiding protrusion 212, and the other of the reagent container 21 and the magnetic bead bottle 22 is provided with a guiding slot 225. The guiding protrusion 212 is embedded in the guiding slot 225. When the guiding protrusion 212 is embedded in the guiding slot 225, the positioning protrusion 2231 is embedded in the positioning slot 311.
[0054] In one embodiment, the guiding slot 225 includes a first end face 2251 and a second end face 2252 in the rotation direction of the magnetic bead bottle 22, and there are gaps between the limiting protrusion and the first end face 2251 and between the limiting protrusion and the second end face 2252.
[0055] In one embodiment, the reagent container 21 includes a first side and a second side opposite to the first side in a first direction. The first direction is the inserting direction for the magnetic bead bottle 22 to be inserted into the receiving hole 211, and the limiting protrusion is provided on the first side of the reagent container 21. The magnetic bead bottle 22 further includes a supporting portion 226, and the supporting portion 226 is provided on the outer side wall of the bottle body 221. The magnetic bead bottle 22 is clamped on the first side of the reagent container 21 through the supporting portion 226, and a part of the edge of the supporting portion 226 is recessed towards the bottle body 221 to form the guiding slot 225.
[0056] In one embodiment, the magnetic bead bottle 22 further includes a plurality of rib plates 224. The plurality of rib plates 224 are provided at the bottom of the bottle body 221 and are distributed around the central axis of the magnetic bead bottle 22 and are spaced apart from each other. The rib plates 224 form the positioning protrusion 2231.
[0057] In one embodiment, the magnetic bead bottle 22 further includes an annular supporting portion 2213, and the annular supporting portion 2213 is provided at the bottom of the bottle body 221. The plurality of rib plates 224 are located inside the annular supporting portion 2213.
[0058] For the effective effect of the solution adopted by the 20 pieces of 21 groups of reagent containers proposed in this embodiment, the structures and connection relationships of other components can refer to all the above embodiments and will not be elaborated here.
[0059] As Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, an embodiment of the present invention also proposes a magnetic bead bottle 22, and the proposed magnetic bead bottle 22 includes a bottle body 221, a bottle cap 222 and a support portion 226. The bottle cap 222 is rotatably connected to the bottle body 221. The support portion 226 is provided on the outer side wall of the bottle body 221. Part of the edge of the support portion 226 is recessed towards the bottle body 221 to form a card slot, or part of the edge of the support portion 226 protrudes outward to form a protrusion.
[0060] In one embodiment, the magnetic bead bottle 22 further includes a plurality of rib plates 224. The plurality of rib plates 224 are provided at the bottom of the bottle body 221 and are distributed around the central axis of the magnetic bead bottle 22 and are spaced apart from each other.
[0061] In one embodiment, the magnetic bead bottle 22 further includes an annular support portion 2213. The annular support portion 2213 is provided at the bottom of the bottle body 221, and the plurality of rib plates 224 are located inside the annular support portion 2213.
[0062] For the effective effect of the solution adopted by the magnetic bead bottle 22 proposed in this embodiment, the structures and connection relationships of other components can refer to all the above embodiments and will not be elaborated here.
[0063] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions, and these modifications or substitutions should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A sample analyzer, characterized in that, Comprising: A reagent carrier assembly provided with a plurality of reagent positions; A reagent container assembly placed at the reagent position. The reagent container assembly includes a reagent container provided with a receiving hole for receiving a magnetic bead bottle. The magnetic bead bottle includes a bottle body and a bottle cap connected to the bottle body, and the bottle body is rotatably disposed in the receiving hole; A base disposed below the reagent carrier assembly and opposite to the receiving hole; An open cap assembly including an open cap member and an open cap driving assembly for driving the movement of the open cap member. The open cap member is disposed above the reagent carrier assembly and is used to open the bottle cap of the magnetic bead bottle; Wherein, the magnetic bead bottle is provided with a first positioning member, and the base is provided with a second positioning member. The first positioning member and the second positioning member are clamped to make the magnetic bead bottle received in the receiving hole be non-rotatably clamped to the base.
2. The sample analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first positioning member is a positioning protrusion provided on the magnetic bead bottle, and the second positioning member is a positioning groove provided on the base. When the magnetic bead bottle is received in the receiving hole, the positioning protrusion is embedded in the positioning groove.
3. The sample analyzer according to claim 2, wherein, The base includes a base main body and a plurality of petals connected to the base main body. The plurality of petals are distributed around the central axis of the base and are spaced apart from each other. The gap between two adjacent petals forms the positioning groove; The magnetic bead bottle further includes a plurality of rib plates provided at the bottom of the bottle body and distributed around the central axis of the magnetic bead bottle and spaced apart from each other. The rib plates form the positioning protrusion.
4. The sample analyzer according to claim 3, wherein The petal includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, and the first end of the petal is connected to the base main body; The petal includes a first side surface and a second side surface in the rotation direction of the base. In two adjacent petals, the gap between the first side surface of one petal and the second side surface of the other petal forms the positioning groove; The petal further includes a first guiding surface and a second guiding surface. The first guiding surface extends obliquely from the second end of the petal towards the base main body to be connected to the first side surface, and the second guiding surface extends obliquely from the second end of the petal towards the base main body to be connected to the second side surface.
5. The sample analyzer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottle body includes a bottle body and a bottle bottom. The bottle body includes a bottle mouth end and a bottle bottom end opposite to the bottle mouth end. The bottle bottom is connected to the bottle bottom end. The outer surface of the bottle bottom is an arc surface, and the cross-sectional contour of the outer surface of the bottle bottom gradually decreases in the direction from the bottle mouth end towards the bottle bottom end; The petal further includes an arc surface located on one side of the petal facing the central axis of the base. The arc surface is connected to the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface, and the arc surface extends obliquely downward from the second end of the petal towards the central axis of the base and is in contact with the bottom surface of the magnetic bead bottle.
6. The sample analyzer according to claim 3, characterized in that, One of the reagent container and the magnetic bead bottle is provided with a guiding protrusion, and the other of the reagent container and the magnetic bead bottle is provided with a guiding slot. The guiding protrusion is embedded in the guiding slot. When the guiding protrusion is embedded in the guiding slot, the positioning protrusion is embedded in the positioning slot.
7. The sample analyzer according to claim 6, wherein, The guiding slot includes a first end face and a second end face in the rotation direction of the magnetic bead bottle. There are gaps between the guiding protrusion and the first end face and between the guiding protrusion and the second end face.
8. The sample analyzer according to claim 7, wherein, The flap body includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The first end of the flap body is connected to the base body. The flap body further includes a first guiding surface and a second guiding surface. The first guiding surface extends obliquely from the second end of the flap body towards the base body and one of the two flap bodies adjacent to the flap body, and the second guiding surface extends obliquely from the second end of the flap body towards the base body and the other of the two flap bodies adjacent to the flap body. The rotation angle of the magnetic bead bottle corresponding to the gap is the first angle. The flap body includes a first side surface and a second side surface in the rotation direction of the base. The extension surfaces of the first side surface and the second side surface intersect at the central axis of the base. The included angle between the first side surface and the second side surface is the second angle. Wherein, the first angle is less than one-half of the second angle.
9. The sample analyzer according to claim 6, wherein, The reagent container includes a first side and a second side opposite to the first side in a first direction. The first direction is the insertion direction for inserting the magnetic bead bottle into the accommodation hole. The guiding protrusion is provided on the first side of the reagent container. The magnetic bead bottle further includes a supporting portion. The supporting portion is provided on the outer side wall of the bottle body. The magnetic bead bottle is clamped on the first side of the reagent container through the supporting portion. Part of the edge of the supporting portion is recessed towards the bottle body to form the guiding slot.
10. The sample analyzer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottle body of the magnetic bead bottle further includes an annular supporting portion. The annular supporting portion is provided at the bottom of the bottle body. The plurality of rib plates are located inside the annular supporting portion. When the positioning protrusion is embedded in the positioning slot, the flap body is located inside the annular supporting portion.
11. The sample analyzer according to claim 1, wherein, The sample analyzer further includes a rotation driving assembly. The rotation driving assembly is connected to the base. The rotation driving assembly is used to drive the base to rotate to mix the magnetic bead reagent accommodated in the magnetic bead bottle.
12. The sample analyzer according to claim 11, wherein, The sample analyzer further includes a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is connected to the base. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the base to rise to lift the magnetic bead bottle.
13. A sample analyzer, characterized in that, Comprising: A reagent carrying assembly provided with a plurality of reagent positions for placing reagent containers provided with accommodation holes for accommodating magnetic bead bottles. A base provided below the reagent carrying assembly and opposite to the accommodation hole. An open cap assembly including an open cap member and an open cap driving assembly for driving the movement of the open cap member. The open cap member is provided above the reagent carrying assembly. The open cap member is used to open the cap of the magnetic bead bottle. Wherein, the magnetic bead bottle is provided with a first positioning member, the base is provided with a second positioning member, and the first positioning member and the second positioning member are snap-connected so that the magnetic bead bottle accommodated in the accommodation hole is non-rotatably clamped to the base.
14. The sample analyzer according to claim 13, characterized in that, The second positioning member is a positioning card slot provided on the base. The base includes a base body and a plurality of petals connected to the base body. The plurality of petals are distributed around the central axis of the base and are spaced apart from each other. A gap between two adjacent petals forms the positioning card slot.
15. The sample analyzer according to claim 14, wherein, The petal includes a first end and a second end opposite to the first end, and the first end of the petal is connected to the base body. In the rotation direction of the base, the petal includes a first side surface and a second side surface. In two adjacent petals, a gap between the first side surface of one petal and the second side surface of the other petal forms the positioning card slot. The petal further includes a first guiding surface and a second guiding surface. The first guiding surface extends obliquely from the second end of the petal towards the base body and is connected to the first side surface. The second guiding surface extends obliquely from the second end of the petal towards the base body and is connected to the second side surface.
16. The sample analyzer according to claim 15, wherein, The petal further includes an arc surface. The arc surface is located on a side of the petal facing the central axis of the base. The arc surface is connected to the first guiding surface and the second guiding surface, and the arc surface extends obliquely downward from the second end of the petal towards the central axis of the base.
17. The sample analyzer according to claim 13, wherein The sample analyzer further includes a rotation driving assembly. The rotation driving assembly is connected to the base and is used to drive the base to rotate to mix the magnetic bead reagent accommodated in the magnetic bead bottle.
18. The sample analyzer according to claim 17, wherein, The sample analyzer further includes a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is connected to the base and is used to drive the base to rise to lift the magnetic bead bottle.
19. A reagent container assembly, characterized in that, Including: A reagent container provided with an accommodation hole. A magnetic bead bottle including a bottle body and a bottle cap rotatably connected to the bottle body. The bottle body is rotatably provided in the accommodation hole. A positioning protrusion is provided at the bottom of the magnetic bead bottle, and the positioning protrusion is used to be snap-connected to a positioning card slot on the base of the sample analyzer. Wherein, one of the reagent container and the magnetic bead bottle is provided with a guiding protrusion, and the other of the reagent container and the magnetic bead bottle is provided with a guiding card slot. The guiding protrusion is embedded in the guiding card slot. When the guiding protrusion is embedded in the guiding card slot, the positioning protrusion is embedded in the positioning card slot.
20. The reagent container assembly according to claim 19, wherein, The guiding card slot includes a first end face and a second end face in the rotation direction of the magnetic bead bottle. There are gaps between the limiting protrusion and the first end face and between the limiting protrusion and the second end face.
21. The reagent container assembly according to claim 19, wherein The reagent container includes a first side and a second side opposite to the first side in a first direction. The first direction is the insertion direction for the magnetic bead bottle to be inserted into the accommodation hole. The limiting protrusion is provided on the first side of the reagent container. The magnetic bead bottle further includes a support portion, the support portion is provided on the outer sidewall of the bottle body, the magnetic bead bottle is clamped to the first side of the reagent container through the support portion, and a part of the edge of the support portion is recessed towards the bottle body to form the guiding card slot.
22. The reagent container assembly according to claim 19, wherein, The magnetic bead bottle further includes a plurality of rib plates, the plurality of rib plates are provided at the bottom of the bottle body and are distributed around the central axis of the magnetic bead bottle and are spaced apart from each other, and the rib plates form the positioning protrusions.
23. The reagent container assembly according to claim 22, wherein The magnetic bead bottle further includes an annular support portion, the annular support portion is provided at the bottom of the bottle body, and the plurality of rib plates are located inside the annular support portion.
24. A magnetic bead bottle, characterized in that, It includes a bottle body, a bottle cap and a support portion, the bottle cap is rotatably connected to the bottle body, the support portion is provided on the outer sidewall of the bottle body, a part of the edge of the support portion is recessed towards the bottle body to form a card slot or a part of the edge of the support portion protrudes outward to form a protrusion.
25. The reagent container assembly according to claim 24, wherein, The magnetic bead bottle further includes a plurality of rib plates, the plurality of rib plates are provided at the bottom of the bottle body and are distributed around the central axis of the magnetic bead bottle and are spaced apart from each other.
26. The reagent container assembly according to claim 25, wherein, The magnetic bead bottle further includes an annular support portion, the annular support portion is provided at the bottom of the bottle body, and the plurality of rib plates are located inside the annular support portion.