Feeding device for phenolic resin production
By designing a phenolic resin production and feeding device, using a servo motor and hydraulic rod to control the moving plate and conveying shell, combined with a feeding roller and a hair dryer, the problems of inconvenient delivery of phenolic resin raw materials and difficult to control the proportion are solved, and automatic quantitative continuous feeding is realized, simplifying operation and reducing residues.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510405308.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-04
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the raw materials for phenolic resin production are inconvenient to place and the proportion is difficult to control, resulting in a complicated feeding process and the inability to achieve automatic continuous feeding.
A phenolic resin production and feeding device is designed, and the movement of the moving plate and conveying shell is controlled by a servo motor driven bidirectional screw and hydraulic rod, and combined with a feeding roller and a hair dryer to realize automatic quantitative and continuous addition of phenolic resin raw materials.
Automatic quantitative continuous addition of phenolic resin raw materials is realized, simplifying the feeding process, reducing manual operation strength, and avoiding raw material residues.
Smart Images

Figure CN120242873A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of phenolic resin production, and specifically relates to a feeding device for phenolic resin production. Background Art
[0002] Phenolic resin is an important chemical raw material, mainly formed by the polycondensation of phenol and formaldehyde under the condition of a catalyst. Due to its excellent properties, phenolic resin has a wide range of applications in multiple fields. With the progress of technology and the improvement of environmental awareness, efforts are currently being made to develop more environmentally friendly phenolic resins and reduce the impact on the environment during the production process. When producing phenolic resin, it is necessary to add production raw materials into the reaction kettle, and the raw materials react in the reaction kettle to generate phenolic resin.
[0003] Currently, when putting the raw materials of phenolic resin, due to the high height of the reaction kettle, it is not convenient for workers to put the raw materials for phenolic resin production, and it is not easy to control the feeding ratio of the raw materials for phenolic resin production. After manual measurement, they need to be put into the reaction kettle one by one, which increases the difficulty of the feeding process and cannot continuously feed automatically according to the appropriate ratio. Therefore, we propose a feeding device for phenolic resin production to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for phenolic resin production to solve the problems in the above background art that it is not convenient for workers in the current market to put the raw materials for phenolic resin production, and it is not easy to control the feeding ratio of the raw materials for phenolic resin production. After manual measurement, they need to be put into the reaction kettle one by one, which increases the difficulty of the feeding process and cannot continuously feed automatically according to the appropriate ratio.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A feeding device for phenolic resin production, including a moving bottom plate, moving rollers are installed on the lower side of the moving bottom plate, a servo motor is installed at the front end of the moving bottom plate, the output end of the servo motor is connected to a bidirectional lead screw, a moving plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the bidirectional lead screw, an adjusting plate is hinged to the upper end of the moving plate, and a mounting plate is hinged to the upper end of the adjusting plate;
[0006] A hydraulic rod is installed above the mounting plate, the output end of the hydraulic rod is connected to a moving seat, a conveying housing is installed on the upper end of the moving seat, a feeding housing is bolted and fixed above the conveying housing, and a feeding pipe is communicated with the lower end of the conveying housing;
[0007] A storage tank is opened inside the feeding housing, a driving motor is installed on the right side of the storage tank, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a rotating shaft, a feeding roller is installed at the end of the rotating shaft, and a feeding groove is opened on the side surface of the feeding roller.
[0008] Preferably, a gas collecting seat is installed on the inner wall of the conveying housing. An air injection hole is formed on the side surface of the gas collecting seat. A blower is installed on the outer wall of the conveying housing. The air outlet of the blower is communicated with an air delivery pipe, and one end of the air delivery pipe is communicated with the gas collecting seat.
[0009] Preferably, the thread distribution directions of the front and rear sections of the bidirectional lead screw are opposite. Moving plates are connected to the sections with opposite thread distribution directions of the bidirectional lead screw. By rotating the bidirectional lead screw, the moving plates are controlled to move in opposite directions simultaneously.
[0010] Preferably, the moving plate is slidably connected to the moving bottom plate. The moving plate penetrates through the upper wall of the moving bottom plate, which can ensure the stable movement of the moving plate and enable the smooth connection between the moving plate and the adjusting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the moving seat has a "hui" - shaped structure. The moving seat is sleeved outside the mounting plate. The moving seat and the mounting plate form a sliding structure, which can limit the moving seat on the mounting plate. By pushing the moving seat with a hydraulic rod and when the mounting plate moves vertically, the moving seat can be driven to drive the conveying housing to move.
[0012] Preferably, the inside of the gas collecting seat is a hollow structure. The air injection holes are equally spaced on the side of the gas collecting seat close to the feeding roller. The gas can be concentrated in the gas collecting seat and ejected from the air injection holes to clean the feeding trough.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the storage trough is inclined. The position of the storage trough corresponds to the position of the feeding trough, so that the materials in the storage trough can smoothly enter the feeding trough and the materials can be put into the reaction kettle in proportion.
[0014] Preferably, the lowest point of the feeding roller is lower than the lowest point of the feeding housing. The contact part between the feeding housing and the feeding roller is arc - shaped, which is convenient for the feeding roller to block the storage trough and enables the materials to enter the reaction kettle quantitatively.
[0015] Preferably, the inner wall of the feeding trough is smooth, and the inner wall corners of the feeding trough are arc - shaped, which is convenient for cleaning the feeding trough and avoiding the residue of materials at the corners of the feeding trough.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] (1) The feeding device for phenolic resin production can move the feeding device to the reactor for feeding operations by moving the movable bottom plate. By controlling the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw, the moving plate is controlled to move, thereby controlling the adjusting plate to drive the mounting plate to move vertically, and further controlling the feeding housing and the conveying housing to move upward. Cooperating with the hydraulic rod to push the movable seat to move, the feeding pipe is aligned with the feeding port of the reactor, facilitating the feeding operation of phenolic resin production raw materials;
[0018] (2) The feeding device for phenolic resin production can adjust the orientation of the feeding trough by rotating the feeding roller. When the position of the feeding trough corresponds to the position of the storage trough, the phenolic resin raw materials can enter the storage trough. As the storage trough rotates with the feeding roller, the phenolic resin raw materials can be automatically and continuously added to the reactor, and the added ratio is fixed at an appropriate ratio;
[0019] (3) The feeding device for phenolic resin production uses a blower to concentrate the air through the air delivery pipe in the air collecting seat, and then spray it out from the air spray holes. The air is used to blow and clean the feeding trough, so that all the phenolic resin raw materials fall into the reactor, avoiding the raw materials remaining in the feeding trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom view structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the sectional view of the movable bottom plate of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting plate and the movable seat of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the sectional view of the conveying housing of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the sectional view of the feeding housing of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the air collecting seat structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the sectional view of the air collecting seat of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Moving bottom plate; 2. Moving rollers; 3. Servo motor; 4. Bi-directional lead screw; 5. Moving plate; 6. Adjusting plate; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Hydraulic rod; 9. Moving seat; 10. Conveyor housing; 11. Hair dryer; 12. Air delivery pipe; 13. Air collecting seat; 14. Air jet holes; 15. Feeding housing; 16. Storage tank; 17. Driving motor; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Feeding roller; 20. Feeding chute; 21. Discharge pipe. Detailed implementation manner
[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A phenolic resin production feeding device includes a moving bottom plate 1. Moving rollers 2 are installed on the lower side of the moving bottom plate 1. A servo motor 3 is installed at the front end of the moving bottom plate 1. The output end of the servo motor 3 is connected to a bi-directional lead screw 4. The outside of the bi-directional lead screw 4 is threadedly connected to a moving plate 5. The upper end of the moving plate 5 is hinged to an adjusting plate 6. The upper end of the adjusting plate 6 is hinged to a mounting plate 7;
[0031] Further, the thread distribution directions of the front and rear sections of the bi-directional lead screw 4 are opposite. Moving plates 5 are connected to both sections of the bi-directional lead screw 4 with opposite thread distribution directions. By rotating the bi-directional lead screw 4, the moving plates 5 are controlled to move in opposite directions simultaneously;
[0032] Further, the moving plate 5 is slidably connected to the moving bottom plate 1. The moving plate 5 penetrates the upper wall of the moving bottom plate 1, which can ensure the stable movement of the moving plate 5 and enable the smooth connection between the moving plate 5 and the adjusting plate 6;
[0033] A hydraulic rod 8 is installed above the mounting plate 7. The output end of the hydraulic rod 8 is connected to a moving seat 9. The upper end of the moving seat 9 is installed with a conveyor housing 10. A feeding housing 15 is bolted and fixed above the conveyor housing 10. The lower end of the conveyor housing 10 is communicated with a discharge pipe 21;
[0034] Further, the moving seat 9 has a "return" shape structure. The moving seat 9 is sleeved outside the mounting plate 7. The moving seat 9 and the mounting plate 7 form a sliding structure, which can limit the moving seat 9 on the mounting plate 7. The moving seat 9 is pushed to move by the hydraulic rod 8. And when the mounting plate 7 moves vertically, it can drive the moving seat 9 to drive the conveyor housing 10 to move;
[0035] Further, a gas collecting seat 13 is installed on the inner wall of the conveying housing 10. An air injection hole 14 is formed on the side surface of the gas collecting seat 13. A blower 11 is installed on the outer wall of the conveying housing 10. The air outlet of the blower 11 is communicated with an air delivery pipe 12. One end of the air delivery pipe 12 is communicated with the gas collecting seat 13;
[0036] Furthermore, the inside of the gas collecting seat 13 is of a hollow structure. The air injection holes 14 are evenly distributed on one side of the gas collecting seat 13 close to the feeding roller 19, so that the gas can be concentrated in the gas collecting seat 13 and ejected from the air injection holes 14 to clean the feeding tank 20;
[0037] A storage tank 16 is formed inside the feeding housing 15. A driving motor 17 is installed to the right of the storage tank 16. The output end of the driving motor 17 is connected to a rotating shaft 18. A feeding roller 19 is installed at the end of the rotating shaft 18. A feeding groove 20 is formed on the side surface of the feeding roller 19;
[0038] Further, the inner wall of the storage tank 16 is inclined. The position of the storage tank 16 corresponds to the position of the feeding groove 20, so that the materials in the storage tank 16 can smoothly enter the feeding groove 20 and the materials can be put into the reaction kettle in equal proportion;
[0039] Further, the lowest point of the feeding roller 19 is lower than the lowest point of the feeding housing 15. The contact part between the feeding housing 15 and the feeding roller 19 is arc-shaped, which is convenient for the feeding roller 19 to block the storage tank 16, so that the materials can enter the reaction kettle quantitatively;
[0040] Further, the inner wall of the feeding groove 20 is smooth, and the inner wall corners of the feeding groove 20 are arc-shaped, which is convenient for cleaning the feeding groove 20 and avoiding the retention of materials at the corners of the feeding groove 20;
[0041] Specifically, when the phenolic resin production feeding device is used, the moving base plate 1 is pushed to make the moving roller 2 installed under the moving base plate 1 roll, and the moving base plate 1 is moved to the side of the reaction kettle, and the raw materials for phenolic resin production are stored in the storage tank 16 respectively, and the servo motor 3 is powered on to control the servo motor 3 to rotate forward, thereby controlling the bidirectional screw rod 4 connected to the output end of the servo motor 3 to rotate, and the front and rear sections of the bidirectional screw rod 4 have opposite thread distribution directions, and the sections with opposite thread distribution directions of the bidirectional screw rod 4 are connected to the moving plates 5, so that the bidirectional screw rod 4 drives the moving plates 5 connected to the outer threads to move relatively, and the moving plates 5 slide in the moving base plate 1 to ensure the moving The plate 5 moves stably. When the movable plate 5 moves, it can synchronously drive the upper hinged adjustment plate 6 to rotate. The adjustment plate 6 pushes the upper hinged mounting plate 7 to move upward. The mounting plate 7 drives the outer sleeve movable seat 9 to move upward, so that the movable seat 9 drives the upper connected feeding shell 15 and the conveying shell 10 to move upward, and the conveying shell 10 is moved to the top of the reactor. Then, the hydraulic rod 8 is opened to push the movable seat 9 connected to the output end to move. The movable seat 9 slides on the mounting plate 7, so that the movable seat 9 drives the conveying shell 10 and the feeding shell 15 to move in the direction close to the reactor, and the lower feeding pipe 21 connected to the lower end of the conveying shell 10 is opposite to the feed port of the reactor.
[0042] The position of the storage trough 16 corresponds to the position of the feeding trough 20, and the capacities of the three groups of feeding troughs 20 are distributed according to the appropriate proportion of the phenolic resin feeding raw materials. The phenolic resin raw materials in the storage trough 16 fall into the feeding trough 20 at the corresponding position, and the driving motor 17 is powered on. The driving motor 17 controls the rotation of the rotating shaft 18 connected to the output end, so that the rotating shaft 18 controls the rotation of the feeding roller 19. When the position of the feeding trough 20 opened on the side of the feeding roller 19 is staggered with the position of the storage trough 16, the remaining surface of the feeding roller 19 blocks the bottom of the storage trough 16 to prevent the phenolic resin production raw materials in the storage trough 16 from continuing to fall. With the rotation of the feeding roller 19, the raw materials in the feeding trough 20 can be concentrated in the conveying shell 10, and then The phenolic resin raw material in the storage tank 16 continues to fall into the feeding tank 20 at the corresponding position. With the rotation of the feeding roller 19, the phenolic resin raw material can be continuously added to the reactor, and the phenolic resin raw material is added in a quantitative ratio. In order to prevent the powdery material from adhering to the feeding tank 20, the hair dryer 11 can be powered on, and the hair dryer 11 is transported into the air pipe 12, and then the wind is concentrated into the air collecting seat 13, and finally ejected from the air jet hole 14 opened on the side of the air collecting seat 13. When the feeding tank 20 rotates to the air jet hole 14, the feeding tank 20 can be blown to clean it, so that all the phenolic resin raw materials fall into the reactor.
[0043] After the feeding is completed, the hydraulic rod 8 can be controlled to drive the moving seat 9 to move left, thereby driving the feeding shell 15 and the conveying shell 10 to move left and reset, and the positions of the feeding shell 15 and the conveying shell 10 are staggered with the position of the reactor, and then the servo motor 3 is controlled to reverse, so that the servo motor 3 controls the bidirectional screw rod 4 to reverse, and the bidirectional screw rod 4 drives the moving plates 5 connected to the outer thread to move away from each other, and the moving plate 5 pulls the adjusting plate 6, so that the adjusting plate 6 pulls the mounting plate 7 downward, so that the position of the feeding shell 15 and the conveying shell 10 is lowered, which is convenient for the staff to store the materials in the storage trough 16 and continue to feed, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and the feeding shell 15 and the conveying shell 10 are fixed by bolts, which can be disassembled for easy cleaning and maintenance. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0044] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more than two; the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for phenolic resin production, comprising a moving bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The lower side of the moving bottom plate (1) is provided with moving rollers (2), the front end of the moving bottom plate (1) is provided with a servo motor (3), the output end of the servo motor (3) is connected with a bidirectional lead screw (4), the outer side of the bidirectional lead screw (4) is threadedly connected with a moving plate (5), the upper end of the moving plate (5) is hinged with an adjusting plate (6), and the upper end of the adjusting plate (6) is hinged with a mounting plate (7); Above the mounting plate (7), a hydraulic rod (8) is installed, the output end of the hydraulic rod (8) is connected with a moving seat (9), the upper end of the moving seat (9) is provided with a conveying housing (10), a feeding housing (15) is bolted above the conveying housing (10), and a discharging pipe (21) is communicated with the lower end of the conveying housing (10); A storage tank (16) is arranged inside the feeding housing (15), a driving motor (17) is installed on the right side of the storage tank (16), the output end of the driving motor (17) is connected with a rotating shaft (18), a feeding roller (19) is installed at the end of the rotating shaft (18), and a feeding groove (20) is arranged on the side surface of the feeding roller (19).
2. The feeding device for phenolic resin production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air collecting seat (13) is installed on the inner wall of the conveying housing (10), air spraying holes (14) are arranged on the side surface of the air collecting seat (13), a blower (11) is installed on the outer wall of the conveying housing (10), the air outlet of the blower (11) is communicated with an air conveying pipe (12), and one end of the air conveying pipe (12) is communicated with the air collecting seat (13).
3. The feeding device for phenolic resin production according to claim 1, wherein: The thread distribution directions of the front and rear sections of the bidirectional lead screw (4) are opposite, and the moving plates (5) are connected to the sections with opposite thread distribution directions of the bidirectional lead screw (4).
4. A phenolic resin production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving plate (5) is slidably connected with the moving bottom plate (1), and the moving plate (5) penetrates through the upper wall of the moving bottom plate (1).
5. The feeding device for phenolic resin production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving seat (9) is in a "return" shape structure, the moving seat (9) is sleeved outside the mounting plate (7), and the moving seat (9) and the mounting plate (7) form a sliding structure.
6. The feeding device for phenolic resin production according to claim 2, wherein: The inside of the air collecting seat (13) is a hollow structure, and the air spraying holes (14) are equidistantly distributed on one side of the air collecting seat (13) close to the feeding roller (19).
7. A phenolic resin production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage tank (16) is inclined, and the position of the storage tank (16) corresponds to the position of the feeding groove (20).
8. A phenolic resin production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lowest point of the feeding roller (19) is lower than the lowest point of the feeding housing (15), and the contact part between the feeding housing (15) and the feeding roller (19) is arc-shaped.
9. The feeding device for phenolic resin production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding groove (20) is smooth, and the inner wall corners of the feeding groove (20) are arc-shaped.