The invention provides a
voltage lag simulation method and device, a battery
simulation method and device and a storage medium, and the
voltage lag simulation method comprises the steps: S31, obtaining the actual measurement data of a
lithium removal
voltage Eex and a lithiation voltage Ein; s32, setting a correction voltage E, an average voltage Eavg, an offset voltage Eoffset and a correction coefficient sigma, and establishing a correction model E (sigma); s33, introducing a lithiation state x and time t, setting identification parameters including a
lag boundary alpha, a lag constant K and a critical coefficient epsilon, and establishing a
dynamic equation sigma (x, t) about a correction coefficient sigma; and S34, simultaneously establishing a function E (sigma) and a function sigma (x, t), setting an initial value for the identification parameter, solving simulation discrete data (Esim, x, t) by comparing the actually measured voltage discrete data (Etest, x, t), defining an error index d (Esim, Etest), fitting the identification parameter by using an optimization
algorithm, and solving the identification parameter. And a dynamic correction coefficient sigma is introduced to establish a voltage lag accurate correction model, so that high-precision mathematical description of the unbalanced behavior of the battery is realized, and the accuracy of a simulation result is improved.