The invention relates to the technical field of power modules, and discloses a
power module detection method and
system based on
temperature measurement, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the temperature data of an air inlet outside a
power module, in a heat dissipation channel, other units outside the heat dissipation channel, and beside the air inlet, and calculating an air
inlet temperature value, a channel temperature value, a unit temperature value, and an
inlet temperature value; and calculating a
curve matching value of the two thermal difference temperature value change curves according to the thermal difference temperature values, the first thermal difference temperature value and the second thermal difference temperature value, comparing the
curve matching value with a preset reference matching value, and if the
curve matching value is smaller than the preset reference matching value, performing early warning prompt. The temperature conditions of different positions of the
power module are comprehensively considered, the detection deviation is reduced, the accuracy of temperature state detection is improved, the temperature abnormal change trend is captured, potential faults are found in advance, and reliable guarantee is provided for stable operation of the power module.