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757results about How to "Small heat capacity" patented technology

Mini reforming hydrogen-preparation reactor

InactiveCN101054160ARapid reforming hydrogen production reactionEven air distributionHydrogenHydrogenFuel cells
A minitype reactor for reforming hydrogen, which main part has telescopefeed structure, comprising a burning offgas heat exchange cavity, a reforming offgas heat exchange cavity, a burning cavity and a reforming cavity in sequence from outside; a fuel inlet is arranged communicating with the burning cavity; a reforming material inlet is arranged communicating with a built-in cavity of the burning offgas heat exchange cavity; reforming material liquid is preheated in the built-in cavity of the burning offgas heat exchange cavity then supplied into a built-in cavity of the reforming offgas heat exchange cavity; reforming material liquid flows in built-in cavities, burning offgas and reforming offgas exchange heat via tube wall of built-in cavities and flow oppose to reforming material liquid; a reforming air inlet is arranged, mixture gas of reforming air mixing with gas phase vaporized in the reforming offgas heat exchange cavity is supplied into the reforming cavity to process reforming hydrogen reaction. The catalytic burning reaction and reforming reaction of the invention has advantages of temperature easy to be control, stable running, easy operation; compact structure; the invention is suit for hydrogen source system of 10-500 W fuel cell minitype electrical source.
Owner:DALIAN INST OF CHEM PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Constant-pressure multiple-effect evaporation condensation sea water desalination device with air medium

The invention discloses a constant-pressure multiple-effect evaporation condensation sea water desalination device with an air medium, which mainly comprises a low-and-medium temperature heat source (13), a first-stage heating evaporator (14), an evaporation condenser (4) and a last-stage condenser (8). The first-stage heating evaporator (14), the evaporation condenser (4) and the last-stage condenser (8) are installed in sequence closely, and the low-and-medium heat source (13) and the first-stage heating evaporator (14) are connected together. The first-stage heating evaporator (14), the evaporation condenser (4) and the last-stage condenser are all formed by combining a plurality of heat exchange plates which are arranged from left to right in sequence, and a gap is reserved between every two adjacent heat exchanging plates to form a flow channel for heat exchange fluid. By adopting the plate-type heat exchange principle, the sea water desalination device realizes multiple-effect air humidification and dehumidification evaporation and condensation for sea water desalination under constant pressure. Heat and moisture transfer is performed between sprayed sea water and overflowing air, and the condensation latent heat of fore effect heat and moisture air can be absorbed at the same time, and therefore, energy recovery is realized and the fore effect heat and moisture air can be condensed to obtain fresh water.
Owner:GUANGDONG FIVESTAR SOLAR ENERGY

Fabricated prestressed heat-resistant cement concrete pavement and construction process thereof

The invention discloses a fabricated prestressed heat-resistant cement concrete pavement and a construction process thereof. The pavement is formed by splicing a plurality of fabricated prestressed heat-resistant pavement plates which are parallelly paved and connected into a whole through transverse prestressed steel stranded wires, wherein each fabricated prestressed heat-resistant pavement plate comprises a fabricated prestressed pavement plate which consists of a plurality of pavement plate blocks connected through connecting plates, and a vermiculite concrete heat-resistant paving layer which is paved on the fabricated prestressed pavement plate; each pavement plate block comprises a plurality of common plates which are connected into a whole through longitudinal prestressed steel stranded wires; and the connecting plates and the common plates are cement concrete prefabricated plate blocks. The construction process comprises the following steps of: 1, prefabricating the cement concrete prefabricated plate blocks; 2, transporting the cement concrete prefabricated plate blocks; and 3, paving the pavement. The pavement is reasonable in structural design, convenient to construct, low in input cost and short in construction period, and has heat resistance, construction quality is easy to ensure, and various practical problems of the traditional fabricated cement concrete pavement can be solved.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV

Flat plate type vacuum pulsation drying machine

The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture product processing, and particularly relates to a flat plate type vacuum pulsation drying machine. The flat plate type vacuum pulsation drying machine comprises a machine body, a control unit, a material drying unit and a pulsation vacuum unit, wherein the material drying unit is provided with multiple layers of material shelves. According to the flat plate type vacuum pulsation drying machine disclosed by the invention, a heating part adopts special electric heating plates, so that the processing is simple and convenient, the cost is low, the heating temperature is uniform, and the manufacturing cost, the using cost and the maintaining cost of the drying machine are greatly reduced; through a hierarchical control mode, corresponding heating plates can be opened according to actual processing amount, so that the energy consumption is reduced; meanwhile, soft material trays are adopted, so that the contact conditions between the material trays and the heating plates are remarkably improved, the quality of dried products can be effectively ensured, and the problem that the soft material trays are inconvenient to move is overcome by using a dedicated material tray shovel to assemble and disassemble the material trays; in addition, the flat plate type vacuum pulsation drying machine belongs to static drying, the breakage of materials cannot be caused; the processing and loading capacity of equipment can be effectively increased by virtue of a multi-layer structure.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Internal transient film heat-flow sensor of fuel cell

The invention discloses a method for measuring internal heat-flow density distribution of fuel cells. In the method, a certain number of film heat-flow meters are arranged by employing a vacuum film coating technology on ribs between adjacent flow paths of a fuel cell graphite flow field board so as to measure the internal heat-flow density distribution of fuel cells. A single film heat-flow meter is formed by evaporating seven films on the rib of the graphite flow field board; the clad layers of the film heat-flow meter are determined according to the shape of a mask; a silica insulating layer is coated on the first layer; metal film thermocouples are coated on the second and third layers; a silica heat resistance layer is coated on the fourth layer; the metal film thermocouples are coated on the fifth and sixth layers; and a protective layer of a measuring head of the heat-flow meter is coated on the seventh layer. The wire of the film heat-flow meter is extended to the edge of the flow field board by the printing circuit technology on the rib of the graphite flow field board, and provided with a standard wiring access connected with an external circuit. The measuring method is simple, the processing and manufacturing are easy, the measurement is accurate, and the use is convenient.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Epitaxial wafer tray and support and rotation connecting device matched with same

The invention relates to an epitaxial wafer tray for an MOCVD (Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition) reaction cavity and a support and rotation connecting device matched with same. When the tray is mechanically loaded and unloaded, and a rotating shaft projecting outward from the center of the bottom of the tray is inserted into a counter bore on the top of a drive shaft perpendicular to the rotating shaft. Respectively arranged contact surfaces parallel to the surface of the tray or contact surfaces on the corresponding side face are used for supporting the tray, and the friction transmission between the contact surfaces is used for driving the tray to rotate when the drive shaft rotates. The friction transmission is changed into contact transmission by arranging an axial locating slot and a locating key, the rotation of the tray is ensured to be consistent with that of the drive shaft, and the security of the tray under middle-high speed long-term rotation is improved. The projecting tray rotating shaft is easy to process the surfaces contacted by friction, the entire thickness of the tray is not increased under the condition of ensuring the mechanical strength of the corresponding part on the tray, and the heat capacity of the tray is reduced. Thus, the time required by heating and cooling the tray is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved, which is beneficial to quick temperature adjustment and control required by epitaxial reactions.
Owner:JIANGSU ZHONGSHENG SEMICON EQUIP

Composite material precision molding tool for airplane and precision molding manufacturing method

The invention relates to a composite material precision molding tool for an airplane and a precision molding manufacturing method. In a single large-scale part composite material molding process, the size precision is affected by many factors such as a mould material and structure, a composite material laying angle, layers and curing processes. The composite material precision molding tool provided by the invention comprises a set of special mould for test piece preparation, a test piece, an easy molding mould, a thin-shell mould and the like; the composite material test piece is prepared on the special test piece preparation mould, a transformative database is built by analyzing the transformation rule of the test piece, and a product digital model is converted into a process digital model by compensating molding errors by using CATIA software. According to the process digital model, a molded surface of the thin-shell mould is manufactured on an easy molding mould transition tool, and the composite material product is manufactured by utilizing the molded surface of the thin-shell mould, so that the molding quality and accuracy of the composite material can be improved, the design difficulty of the molded surface of the mould and the mould manufacturing cost are reduced, the thermal capacity of the mould is effectively reduced, and the optimization of curing reaction is facilitated.
Owner:哈尔滨新科锐工艺装备制造有限公司 +1

Heat-type wind-speed and wind-direction sensor with heat insulation structure and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a heat-type wind-speed and wind-direction sensor with a heat insulation structure, comprising a silicon chip and a ceramic substrate, wherein the silicon chip is positioned above the ceramic substrate; four heating elements and four heat-sensing temperature-measuring elements are symmetrically distributed on the four edges of the upper surface of the silicon chip; a heat insulating groove is arranged between each heating element and each heat-sensing temperature-measuring element; heat insulating cavities are arranged below the heat-sensing temperature-measuring elements at the back of the silicon chip; and a ceramic gold-plating layer and a silicon gold-plating layer are arranged between the silicon chip and the ceramic substrate and are connected by adopting a gold-gold bonding process so as to be used for the heat connection between the silicon chip and the ceramic substrate. In the whole preparation process of the sensor, a standard CMOS (complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) process is used, the after-treatment process is simple, and the prepared heat-insulating groove and the heat insulating cavities can be used for increasing the sensitivity of the chip effectively, reducing the heat conduction loss of the chip and the heat capacity of the sensor, and reducing the response time of the sensor.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV
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