Communication cable collator

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of cable arrangement, and provides a communication cable arrangement device which comprises a bottom plate, a stretching mechanism, a guiding mechanism, a cable reel and a driving mechanism and further comprises a linkage control mechanism and a second transmission piece, and the linkage control mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder, a rotating shaft, a linkage assembly, a control sleeve and a control assembly. According to the communication cable collator, through the switchable linkage state of the rotating cylinder, the linkage assembly and the control assembly in the linkage control mechanism, the driving mechanism can drive the multiple cable reels to synchronously rotate to take up and pay off the cables, winding disorder is avoided, linkage connection of the single cable reel can be relieved through the control assembly, and the communication cable collator is convenient to use. According to the cable winding and unwinding device, the winding and unwinding device is arranged, the other reels are kept static when working normally, the selective winding and unwinding requirements in diversified scenes are met, the efficient and accurate cable arrangement effect is achieved, and the problems that in traditional cable arrangement, winding is prone to occurring, control is not flexible, and winding and unwinding are disordered are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of cable arrangement, and particularly relates to a communication cable arrangement device. Background Art

[0002] Communication cables are the general term for various wires that transmit electrical signals or optical signals. Structurally, they can be divided into covered wires, overhead open wires, communication cables, and communication optical cables. According to usage requirements, they can also be divided into audio (low-frequency) cables, digital cables, and carrier-frequency (high-frequency) cables. During the construction of communication cables, an arrangement device is needed to arrange them to avoid phenomena such as entanglement or chaos.

[0003] Existing communication cable arrangement devices include a storage box housing. One side of the storage box housing is fixedly installed with a gear transmission box, and one side of the gear transmission box is fixedly installed with a motor protection housing. A rotating shaft is movably installed on the inner wall of the storage box housing, and a storage roller assembly is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A stepper motor is provided inside the motor protection housing. In the above solution, the mutual cooperation among the stepper motor, the transmission gear belt, and the rotating shaft can drive the storage roller assembly to rotate, thereby storing the cables, saving power. At the same time, the inner side of the storage roller assembly can store thin cables, and the outer side can store thick cables, with strong applicability and worthy of promotion. And through the first fixed sleeve and the second fixed sleeve, by rotating the limit screw, the cables can be fixed, thus avoiding the phenomenon of slack during the cable winding process, which may cause the cables to be entangled with each other.

[0004] Although existing cable arrangement devices can achieve the functions of cable winding and unwinding, their storage roller assemblies generally adopt a rigid synchronous linkage design. When independent winding and unwinding operations need to be performed on a single cable reel, the other unoperated cable reels will be forced to rotate synchronously due to the mechanical linkage relationship. This will not only cause non-target cables to be miswound or misunwound, resulting in cable entanglement and chaos, but also cause operators to need to spend extra energy to re-arrange the non-required cables, increasing the operation complexity and workload, making the arrangement device unable to meet the differentiated winding and unwinding requirements of multiple cables in complex scenarios.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above current situation, there is an urgent need to develop a communication cable arrangement device to overcome the deficiencies in current practical applications. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a communication cable arrangement device to solve the problems in the above background art.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A communication cable organizer, comprising a bottom plate, on which a stretching mechanism, a guiding mechanism and a cable reel are horizontally distributed in sequence from front to back, and a driving mechanism is further installed at the rear side of the bottom plate. It further comprises:

[0009] A linkage control mechanism, which is horizontally distributed on the bottom plate and located between the driving mechanism and the guiding mechanism. The linkage control mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder, a rotating shaft, a linkage component, a control sleeve and a control component. One end of the rotating cylinder is fixed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom plate and fixedly connected with the output end of the driving mechanism. The linkage component is installed inside the rotating cylinder. One side of the linkage component is fixed with a control sleeve, one end of the control sleeve extends out of the rotating cylinder, and a connecting piece for fixing the cable reel is movably arranged at one end of the control sleeve. One end of the control component is slidably installed on the outer wall of the control sleeve, and the other end of the control component is slidably matched with the linkage component. The outer wall of the control sleeve is connected with the stretching mechanism and the guiding mechanism respectively through a second transmission member. The control sleeve, the rotating cylinder, the rotating shaft and the linkage component are all concentric;

[0010] In the initial state, the control component controls the connection state at both ends of the linkage component and makes it move synchronously with the rotating cylinder; when it is necessary to stop the winding and unwinding of the cable on a single cable reel while the other cable reels are winding and unwinding normally, the control group cooperating with this cable reel releases the connection state at both ends of the linkage component, and one end of the linkage component connected with the control sleeve is in a static state.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the linkage component comprises a linkage plate, a guide block, a linkage spring, a square dial block, a control plate and a square stop block. The linkage plate is movably installed inside the rotating cylinder. One side of the linkage plate is fixed with a guide block that cooperates with a linkage guide groove opened on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. A linkage spring is installed between one side of the linkage plate and the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. Square dial blocks are distributed on the other side of the linkage plate. The square dial blocks are intermittently matched with square stop blocks fixed on one side of the control plate. The control plate is installed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder through a bearing. Control sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on the control plate along the square stop blocks. The control sliding grooves are slidably matched with one end of the control component, and a control sleeve is concentrically fixed on one side of the control plate.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the control component comprises a control slider, an arc-shaped stop block and a control screw. The control slider is slidably installed on the outer wall of the control sleeve. One side of the control slider is fixed with an arc-shaped stop block. The arc-shaped stop block is slidably matched with the control sliding groove. One end of the control screw is installed on the control plate through a bearing, and one end of the control screw is threadedly connected with the control slider.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving main shaft and a first transmission member. The driving motor is fixed to the rear side of the bottom plate, the output end of the driving motor is connected to the driving main shaft rotatably mounted on the bottom plate, and a plurality of first transmission members are distributed on the driving main shaft, and the plurality of first transmission members are respectively connected to a plurality of rotating shafts.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the guiding mechanism includes a guiding shaft, a guiding frame, a guiding slider, an arc-shaped clamping plate, a guiding spring and a limiting plate. The guiding shaft is horizontally rotatably mounted on the guiding frame and is located between the cable reel and the stretching mechanism, and the guiding shaft is connected to the control sleeve through a second transmission member. The guiding frame is fixed to the bottom plate. Cross helical grooves are formed on the guiding shaft. The guiding slider is horizontally slidably mounted on the bottom plate. A connecting groove is formed in the middle of the guiding slider, and an arc-shaped block slidably engaged with the cross helical grooves is rotatably mounted in the connecting groove. Mounting grooves are formed at both ends of the top of the guiding slider, and arc-shaped clamping plates are rotatably mounted at both ends of the mounting groove. A guiding spring connected to the two arc-shaped clamping plates is mounted in the middle of the mounting groove, and a limiting plate connected to the guiding slider is arranged above the guiding spring.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the stretching mechanism includes a stretching frame, a stretching guide groove, a lower stretching member, an upper stretching member, a stretching slider and a stretching spring. The stretching frames are distributed on the front side of the bottom plate. Stretching guide grooves are vertically formed inside the stretching frames. The lower stretching member is rotatably mounted on the stretching frame and is connected to the second transmission member. The upper stretching member is located directly above the lower stretching member. Both ends of the upper stretching member are rotatably mounted on the stretching slider. The stretching slider is slidably mounted in the stretching guide groove, and one end of the stretching slider is connected to the inner wall of the stretching guide groove through a stretching spring.

[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, both the lower stretching member and the upper stretching member adopt a stretching structure composed of a transmission roller and a transmission belt, and the transmission belt increases the friction force with the cable surface by cooperating with the stretching spring.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] Through the collaborative design of the linkage control mechanism, the driving mechanism, the guiding mechanism, and the stretching mechanism, an efficient and precise cable sorting effect is achieved. In the linkage control mechanism, the rotating cylinder, the linkage component, and the control component can, through a switchable linkage state, not only drive multiple cable reels to rotate synchronously to wind and unwind the cables through the driving mechanism, avoiding entanglement and chaos, but also release the linkage connection of a single cable reel through the control component, making it remain stationary while the other reels are working properly, meeting the selective winding and unwinding requirements in diverse scenarios, reducing the operation difficulty and avoiding the disorderly rotation of unnecessary cables, making the sorter have the advantages of convenient operation, scene adaptability, and structural stability, and effectively solving the problems of easy entanglement, inflexible control, and disorderly winding and unwinding in traditional cable sorting.

[0019] The guiding mechanism drives the guiding shaft to rotate through the control sleeve, and the cross helical groove and the arc-shaped block cooperate to drive the guiding slider to reciprocate horizontally, so that the guiding space formed by the arc-shaped clamping plate and the limiting plate guides the cable reciprocally, not only reducing the release resistance, but also ensuring the orderly arrangement of the cable during winding and avoiding accumulation. The stretching mechanism drives the upper and lower stretching parts to clamp the cable through the stretching spring, and cooperates with the transmission of the control sleeve to keep the cable in a taut state, eliminating the chaos caused by redundancy.

[0020] To more clearly elaborate the structural features and functions of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the communication cable sorter provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the communication cable sorter provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 For Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the stretching mechanism, the guiding mechanism, and the linkage control mechanism in

[0024] Figure 4 For Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the linkage control mechanism in

[0025] Figure 5 For Figure 4 It is a sectional structural diagram of the linkage control mechanism in

[0026] Figure 6 For Figure 4 It is an exploded structural diagram of the linkage control mechanism in

[0027] Figure 7 For Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural diagram of the guiding mechanism in

[0028] Figure 8 is Figure 7 An exploded view of the structure of the middle guiding mechanism.

[0029] Figure 9 is Figure 3 An enlarged view of the structure of the stretching mechanism in the middle.

[0030] Figure 10 is Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the partial cross-section of the stretching mechanism in the middle.

[0031] Reference numerals: 100 - bottom plate, 200 - stretching mechanism, 210 - stretching frame, 211 - stretching guide groove, 220 - lower stretching part, 230 - upper stretching part, 240 - stretching slider, 250 - stretching spring, 300 - guiding mechanism, 310 - guiding shaft, 311 - guiding frame, 312 - crossed spiral groove, 320 - guiding slider, 321 - mounting groove, 322 - connecting groove, 330 - arc-shaped clamping plate, 340 - guiding spring, 350 - limiting plate, 400 - linkage control mechanism, 410 - rotating cylinder, 411 - rotating shaft, 412 - linkage guide groove, 420 - linkage component, 421 - linkage plate, 422 - guide block, 423 - linkage spring, 424 - square dial, 425 - control plate, 426 - square stop block, 427 - control chute, 430 - control sleeve, 431 - connecting piece, 440 - control component, 441 - control slider, 442 - arc-shaped stop block, 443 - control screw, 500 - second transmission piece, 600 - cable reel, 700 - driving mechanism, 710 - driving motor, 720 - driving main shaft, 730 - first transmission piece. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0033] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0034] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, as a communication cable organizer provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it includes a bottom plate 100, on which a stretching mechanism 200, a guiding mechanism 300 and a cable reel 600 are horizontally distributed in sequence from front to back, and a driving mechanism 700 is further installed on the rear side of the bottom plate 100. It further includes:

[0035] Linkage control mechanism 400, the linkage control mechanism 400 is horizontally distributed on the bottom plate 100 and is located between the driving mechanism 700 and the guiding mechanism 300. The linkage control mechanism 400 includes a rotating cylinder 410, a rotating shaft 411, a linkage component 420, a control sleeve 430 and a control component 440. One end of the rotating cylinder 410 is fixed with a rotating shaft 411. The rotating shaft 411 is rotatably installed on the bottom plate 100 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving mechanism 700. The linkage component 420 is installed inside the rotating cylinder 410. One side of the linkage component 420 is fixed with a control sleeve 430. One end of the control sleeve 430 extends outside the rotating cylinder 410, and a connecting piece 431 for fixing the cable reel 600 is movably arranged at one end of the control sleeve 430. One end of the control component 440 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the control sleeve 430, and the other end of the control component 440 is slidably matched with the linkage component 420. The outer wall of the control sleeve 430 is connected to the stretching mechanism 200 and the guiding mechanism 300 respectively through the second transmission member 500. The control sleeve 430, the rotating cylinder 410, the rotating shaft 411 and the linkage component 420 are all concentric;

[0036] In the initial state, the control component 440 can control the connection states at both ends of the linkage component 420, so that both ends of the linkage component 420 move synchronously with the rotating cylinder 410. Multiple cable reels 600 on the bottom plate 100 are all connected to the linkage component 420 through the control sleeve 430. At this time, the driving mechanism 700 drives multiple rotating cylinders 410 to rotate synchronously through multiple rotating shafts 411. Multiple rotating cylinders 410 drive their respective linkage components 420 to rotate. Multiple linkage components 420 can drive multiple control sleeves 430 to rotate synchronously through the control component 440. Multiple control sleeves 430 drive the cable reels 600 installed thereon to rotate, so that multiple cable reels 600 synchronously complete the winding and unwinding of the cable by rotating, thereby realizing the arrangement of the communication cable and avoiding phenomena such as entanglement or chaos;

[0037] When it is necessary to stop the winding and unwinding of the cable on a single cable reel 600 while the other cable reels 600 are winding and unwinding normally, the control component 440 cooperating with the cable reel 600 can release the connection state at both ends of the linkage component 420. At this time, the driving mechanism 700 drives the rotating cylinder 410 to rotate by rotation. The rotating cylinder 410 cooperating with the cable reel 600 can only drive one end of the linkage component 420 to rotate, and the other rotating cylinders 410 can still drive both ends of the linkage component 420 to rotate synchronously. The other end of the linkage component 420 cooperating with the cable reel 600 drives it to be in a stationary state through the control sleeve 430, so as to realize the stop of winding and unwinding of a single cable reel 600, enabling the organizer to selectively wind and unwind the required cable reels 600 separately. This not only facilitates the staff to quickly obtain the required cables, reduces the operation difficulty and workload, but also avoids situations such as cable chaos caused by the rotation of unnecessary cables, enabling the organizer to better and more quickly adapt to different working scenarios and usage requirements, and meet diverse cable organizing needs.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, universal positioning wheels can be installed at the bottom of the base plate 100, enabling the organizer to have the function of being movable, which facilitates its better completion of cable winding and unwinding.

[0039] As Figures 3 to 6 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the linkage component 420 includes a linkage plate 421, a guide block 422, a linkage spring 423, a square dial block 424, a control plate 425 and a square stop block 426. The linkage plate 421 is movably installed in the rotating cylinder 410. A guide block 422 cooperating with a linkage guide groove 412 formed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 410 is fixed on one side of the linkage plate 421. A linkage spring 423 is installed between one side of the linkage plate 421 and the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 410. Square dial blocks 424 are distributed on the other side of the linkage plate 421. The square dial blocks 424 are intermittently engaged with square stop blocks 426 fixed on one side of the control plate 425. The control plate 425 is installed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 410 through a bearing. Control sliding grooves 427 are symmetrically formed on the control plate 425 along the square stop blocks 426. The control sliding grooves 427 are slidably engaged with one end of the control component 440, and a control sleeve 430 is concentrically fixed on one side of the control plate 425.

[0040] In the initial state, one end of the control component 440 is hidden in the control chute 427, so that the square-shaped dial block 424 distributed on one side of the linkage plate 421 is directly in contact with the square-shaped stop block 426. The driving mechanism 700 drives a plurality of rotating cylinders 410 to rotate through a plurality of rotating shafts 411. The plurality of rotating cylinders 410 drive their respective linkage plates 421 to rotate. The plurality of linkage plates 421 drive a plurality of control plates 425 to rotate through the square-shaped dial block 424 and the square-shaped stop block 426. The plurality of control plates 425 drive a plurality of cable reels 600 to rotate synchronously through the control sleeves 430, so that the plurality of cable reels 600 synchronously complete the winding and unwinding of the cables by rotating, thereby realizing the arrangement of the communication cables and avoiding phenomena such as entanglement or chaos;

[0041] When it is necessary to stop the winding and unwinding of the cable on a single cable reel 600 while the other cable reels 600 are winding and unwinding normally, one end of the control component 440 cooperating therewith moves to a position flush with the square-shaped stop block 426. When the square-shaped dial block 424 distributed on one side of the linkage plate 421 rotates with the rotating cylinder 410 and contacts the control component 440, due to the gravity of the cable reel 600 itself and the resistance exerted by the guiding mechanism 300 and the stretching mechanism 200, the force exerted by the control component 440 on the square-shaped dial block 424 is decomposed into a tangential component force and a normal component force. The tangential component force will drive the square-shaped dial block 424 to slide on the control component 440, and the normal component force will drive the linkage plate 421 to slide in the rotating cylinder 410 through the square-shaped dial block 424 and reciprocally squeeze the linkage spring 423. During this process, both the control component 440 and the square-shaped stop block 426 are in a static state, thereby realizing the stop of the winding and unwinding of a single cable reel 600.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment, when the control component 440 is hidden in the control chute 427, the square-shaped stop block 426 and the square-shaped dial block 424 are in planar contact. At this time, the acting direction of the force exerted by the square-shaped dial block 424 is perpendicular to the contact plane, so that the square-shaped dial block 424 drives the control plate 425 to rotate through the square-shaped stop block 426, and further realizes the winding and unwinding of the cable by the cable reel 600.

[0043] As Figures 3 to 6 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control component 440 includes a control slider 441, an arc-shaped stop block 442, and a control screw 443. The control slider 441 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the control sleeve 430. An arc-shaped stop block 442 is fixed to one side of the control slider 441. The arc-shaped stop block 442 is slidably matched with the control chute 427. One end of the control screw 443 is installed on the control plate 425 through a bearing, and one end of the control screw 443 is threadedly connected to the control slider 441.

[0044] The control screw 443 can drive the control slider 441 to slide on the outer wall of the control sleeve 430 by rotation. The control slider 441 can drive the arc-shaped stopper 442 to slide synchronously, so that the arc-shaped stopper 442 can be hidden in the control chute 427, or can be moved out of the control chute 427 and be flush with the square stopper 426.

[0045] When the arc-shaped stopper 442 is flush with the square stopper 426, the square dial 424 in the rotating state first contacts the arc-shaped stopper 442. Due to the gravity of the cable reel 600 itself and the resistance exerted by the guiding mechanism 300 and the stretching mechanism 200, the square dial 424 can only slide on the arc-shaped stopper 442 and the square stopper 426, but cannot drive the control board 425 to rotate synchronously through the arc-shaped stopper 442 and the square stopper 426, thereby realizing the stop of the cable winding and unwinding of the cable reel 600, enabling the organizer to better and more quickly adapt to different working scenarios and usage requirements, and meeting the diversified cable organizing needs.

[0046] In a preferred embodiment, the arc directions of the arc-shaped stoppers 442 on both sides of the same square stopper 426 are opposite, so that when the square dial 424 rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, it can first contact the arc-shaped dial, thereby ensuring the stable stillness of the cable reel 600 and avoiding situations such as cable chaos caused by rotation.

[0047] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism 700 includes a driving motor 710, a driving main shaft 720, and a first transmission member 730. The driving motor 710 is fixed to the rear side of the bottom plate 100. The output end of the driving motor 710 is connected to the driving main shaft 720 rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 100. A plurality of first transmission members 730 are distributed on the driving main shaft 720, and the plurality of first transmission members 730 are respectively connected to a plurality of rotating shafts 411. The driving motor 710 drives the driving main shaft 720 to rotate, the driving main shaft 720 drives the plurality of first transmission members 730 to rotate, and the plurality of first transmission members 730 drive their respective rotating shafts 411 to rotate, thereby completing the winding and unwinding and organizing of the cable by the cable reel 600 and meeting the cable organizing requirements.

[0048] In a preferred embodiment, both the first transmission member 730 and the second transmission member 500 preferably adopt a belt drive structure composed of a pulley and a belt.

[0049] As Figure 3 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guiding mechanism 300 includes a guiding shaft 310, a guiding frame 311, a guiding slider 320, an arc-shaped clamping plate 330, a guiding spring 340 and a limiting plate 350. The guiding shaft 310 is horizontally and rotatably installed on the guiding frame 311 and is located between the cable reel 600 and the stretching mechanism 200. The guiding shaft 310 is connected to the control sleeve 430 through a second transmission member 500. The guiding frame 311 is fixed on the bottom plate 100. A cross spiral groove 312 is formed on the guiding shaft 310. The guiding slider 320 is horizontally slidably installed on the bottom plate 100. A connecting groove 322 is formed in the middle of the guiding slider 320. An arc-shaped block that is slidably engaged with the cross spiral groove 312 is rotatably installed in the connecting groove 322. An installation groove 321 is formed at the top of the guiding slider 320. Arc-shaped clamping plates 330 are rotatably installed at both ends of the installation groove 321. A guiding spring 340 connected to the two arc-shaped clamping plates 330 is installed in the middle of the installation groove 321. A limiting plate 350 connected to the guiding slider 320 is arranged above the guiding spring 340.

[0050] The guiding spring 340 drives the tops of the two arc-shaped clamping plates 330 to approach each other through its own elastic force. The two approaching arc-shaped clamping plates 330 can form a guiding space for guiding the cable in a manner of cooperating with the limiting plate 350. The control sleeve 430 rotates and drives the guiding shaft 310 to rotate through the second transmission member 500. The guiding shaft 310 can drive the guiding slider 320 to reciprocate horizontally on the bottom plate 100 through the cross spiral groove 312 and the arc-shaped block. The guiding slider 320 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 330 and the limiting plate 350 to reciprocate horizontally synchronously. The arc-shaped clamping plate 330 and the limiting plate 350 can reciprocally guide the cable in their guiding space through the reciprocating horizontal movement. This can not only reduce the resistance when the cable reel 600 releases the cable, facilitate the rapid release of the cable, but also help the cable reel 600 to wind the cable orderly, avoid it piling up at a certain position on the cable reel 600, so as to realize the efficient winding and unwinding and sorting of the cable, and improve the convenience and practicality of the sorter.

[0051] In a preferred embodiment, the length of the arc-shaped block is greater than the length of the mutually intersecting groove bodies on the cross spiral groove 312. This can ensure that the arc-shaped block does not deflect or the like during the process of passing through the mutually intersecting groove bodies, so that the arc-shaped block can move unidirectionally from beginning to end, ensuring that the overall stroke of the cable winding and unwinding remains unchanged.

[0052] As Figure 3 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stretching mechanism 200 includes a stretching frame 210, a stretching guide groove 211, a lower stretching member 220, an upper stretching member 230, a stretching slider 240, and a stretching spring 250. The stretching frame 210 is distributed on the front side of the bottom plate 100. A stretching guide groove 211 is vertically formed inside the stretching frame 210. The lower stretching member 220 is rotatably installed on the stretching frame 210 and is connected to the second transmission member 500. The upper stretching member 230 is located directly above the lower stretching member 220. Both ends of the upper stretching member 230 are rotatably installed on the stretching slider 240. The stretching slider 240 is slidably installed in the stretching guide groove 211, and one end of the stretching slider 240 is connected to the inner wall of the stretching guide groove 211 through the stretching spring 250;

[0053] The cable is located between the lower stretching member 220 and the upper stretching member 230. The stretching spring 250 can drive the upper stretching member 230 to approach the lower stretching member 220 through its own elastic force, so that the lower stretching member 220 and the upper stretching member 230 can apply a certain pressure to the cable between them, which can ensure that the cable is always in a taut state during the process of winding and unwinding, thus avoiding problems such as cable chaos or entanglement caused by cable redundancy;

[0054] The control sleeve 430 drives the lower stretching member 220 to rotate synchronously through the second transmission member 500. The cooperation between the lower stretching member 220 and the upper stretching member 230 can wind and unwind the cable, which can always ensure the taut state of the cable during the process of winding and unwinding the cable, and significantly improve the cable sorting efficiency and sorting quality of the sorter.

[0055] Both the lower stretching member 220 and the upper stretching member 230 preferably adopt a stretching structure composed of a transmission roller and a transmission belt. The transmission belt can increase the friction with the surface of the cable through the stretching spring 250, so as to ensure that it can effectively stretch the cable and keep it in a taut state all the time.

[0056] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A communication cable organizer, comprising a bottom plate, on which a stretching mechanism, a guiding mechanism and a cable reel are horizontally distributed in sequence from front to back, and a driving mechanism is further installed on the rear side of the bottom plate, characterized in that, It further includes: A linkage control mechanism, which is horizontally distributed on the bottom plate and located between the driving mechanism and the guiding mechanism. The linkage control mechanism includes a rotating cylinder, a rotating shaft, a linkage component, a control sleeve, and a control component. One end of the rotating cylinder is fixed with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the bottom plate and fixedly connected to the output end of the driving mechanism. The linkage component is installed inside the rotating cylinder. One side of the linkage component is fixed with a control sleeve. One end of the control sleeve extends outside the rotating cylinder, and a connecting piece for fixing the cable reel is movably arranged on one end of the control sleeve. One end of the control component is slidably installed on the outer wall of the control sleeve, and the other end of the control component is slidably matched with the linkage component. The outer wall of the control sleeve is connected to the stretching mechanism and the guiding mechanism respectively through a second transmission member. The control sleeve, the rotating cylinder, the rotating shaft, and the linkage component are all concentric. In the initial state, the control component controls the connection state at both ends of the linkage component and makes it move synchronously with the rotating cylinder. When it is necessary to stop the winding and unwinding of the cable on a single cable reel while the other cable reels are winding and unwinding normally, the control group cooperating with this cable reel releases the connection state at both ends of the linkage component, and one end of the linkage component connected to the control sleeve is in a static state.

2. The communication cable organizer according to claim 1, wherein The linkage component includes a linkage plate, a guide block, a linkage spring, a square dial block, a control plate, and a square stop block. The linkage plate is movably installed inside the rotating cylinder. One side of the linkage plate is fixed with a guide block that cooperates with a linkage guide groove opened on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. A linkage spring is installed between one side of the linkage plate and the inner wall of the rotating cylinder. Square dial blocks are distributed on the other side of the linkage plate. The square dial blocks are intermittently matched with square stop blocks fixed on one side of the control plate. The control plate is installed on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder through a bearing. Control sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on the control plate along the square stop blocks. The control sliding grooves are slidably matched with one end of the control component. And one side of the control plate is concentrically fixed with a control sleeve.

3. The communication cable organizer according to claim 2, wherein The control component includes a control slider, an arc-shaped stop block, and a control screw. The control slider is slidably installed on the outer wall of the control sleeve. One side of the control slider is fixed with an arc-shaped stop block. The arc-shaped stop block is slidably matched with the control sliding groove. One end of the control screw is installed on the control plate through a bearing. One end of the control screw is threadedly connected to the control slider.

4. The communication cable organizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving main shaft, and a first transmission member. The driving motor is fixed at the rear side of the bottom plate. The output end of the driving motor is connected to the driving main shaft rotatably installed on the bottom plate. A plurality of first transmission members are distributed on the driving main shaft, and the plurality of first transmission members are respectively connected to a plurality of rotating shafts.

5. The communication cable organizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guiding mechanism includes a guiding shaft, a guiding frame, a guiding slider, an arc-shaped clamping plate, a guiding spring and a limiting plate. The guiding shaft is horizontally and rotatably installed on the guiding frame and is located between the cable reel and the stretching mechanism. The guiding shaft is connected to the control sleeve through a second transmission member. The guiding frame is fixed on the bottom plate. The guiding shaft is provided with a cross helical groove. The guiding slider is horizontally slidably installed on the bottom plate. A connecting groove is provided in the middle of the guiding slider. An arc-shaped block that is slidably engaged with the cross helical groove is rotatably installed in the connecting groove. An installation groove is provided at the top of the guiding slider. Arc-shaped clamping plates are rotatably installed at both ends of the installation groove. A guiding spring connected to the two arc-shaped clamping plates is installed in the middle of the installation groove. A limiting plate connected to the guiding slider is provided above the guiding spring.

6. The communication cable organizer according to claim 5, characterized in that, The stretching mechanism includes a stretching frame, a stretching guide groove, a lower stretching member, an upper stretching member, a stretching slider and a stretching spring. The stretching frames are distributed on the front side of the bottom plate. A stretching guide groove is vertically provided inside the stretching frame. The lower stretching member is rotatably installed on the stretching frame and is connected to the second transmission member. The upper stretching member is located directly above the lower stretching member. Both ends of the upper stretching member are rotatably installed on the stretching slider. The stretching slider is slidably installed in the stretching guide groove. One end of the stretching slider is connected to the inner wall of the stretching guide groove through a stretching spring.

7. The communication cable organizer according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the lower stretching member and the upper stretching member adopt a stretching structure composed of a transmission roller and a transmission belt. The transmission belt increases the friction between it and the surface of the cable by cooperating with the stretching spring.

Images