Air box pulse dust collector convenient to clean
By introducing a brush sweeping mechanism, lifting mechanism and sealing mechanism into the air box pulse dust collector, the problems of self-cleaning and protection of bristles are solved, and the self-cleaning and protection of bristles are achieved, and the cleaning efficiency and reliability of equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510576823.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The bristles of the existing air box pulse dust collector lack self-cleaning function after brushing, and lack protection when not in use, causing dust to enter the bristles to affect the cleaning effect.
An air box pulse dust collector including a brush and sweeping mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a partition strip and a sealing mechanism is designed. The lifting mechanism drives the brush and sweeping mechanism up and down to clean it. After cleaning, the bristles can be cleaned and stored, and the sealing mechanism prevents dust from entering the lifting mechanism.
It realizes self-cleaning and protection of bristles, reduces the possibility of dust entering bristles, ensures the clean state of bristles, and improves cleaning efficiency and reliability of equipment use.
Smart Images

Figure CN120268146A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of air box pulse dust collectors, and particularly to an air box pulse dust collector that is convenient for cleaning. Background Art
[0002] An air box pulse dust collector is an efficient dust removal device widely used in the field of dust treatment in industrial production. The air box pulse dust collector filters and removes dust through the filter cartridges therein.
[0003] During long-term use, a large amount of dust or dirt will accumulate on the surface of the filter cartridges of the air box pulse dust collector, thus requiring cleaning; in the current prior art, as in the existing patent document "CN221601537U A Pulse Dust Collector", a brushing structure and a lifting structure are provided, and by driving the brushing structure to move up and down along the filter cartridge, brushing is performed to achieve cleaning; however, the brushing structure is always located inside the dust collector. During the daily use of the dust collector, a large amount of dust is likely to enter the bristles, thus affecting the brushing effect. At the same time, after brushing the filter cartridge, dust and dirt will also enter and be trapped in the bristles, lacking self-cleaning and affecting subsequent brushing and cleaning. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides an air box pulse dust collector that is convenient for cleaning in order to solve the technical problems of the lack of self-cleaning of the bristles after brushing and the lack of protection when not in use.
[0005] The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions: The present invention provides an air box pulse dust collector that is convenient for cleaning, including an air box pulse dust collector body; further including: a brushing mechanism, the brushing mechanism is annular, and several groups of self-cleaning bristles are provided on the inner circle of the brushing mechanism; the brushing mechanism is sleeved on the filter cartridge inside the air box pulse dust collector body; a lifting mechanism for driving the brushing mechanism to move up and down is provided on the outer wall of the shell of the air box pulse dust collector body; partition strips, the number of the partition strips is several, and the several partition strips are evenly divided into two groups. The two groups of partition strips are respectively distributed in an annular array above and below the brushing mechanism, and the partition strips can move radially along the brushing mechanism; the two groups of partition strips both enclose an annular partition part; a vertical chute is opened on the outer wall of the shell of the air box pulse dust collector body, and the chute is slidably connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism; a blocking mechanism, the blocking mechanism is provided with a shielding belt that can move together with the output end of the lifting mechanism, and the shielding belt covers the chute.
[0006] In this technical solution, the filter cartridge can be brushed and cleaned for easy cleaning; and after brushing and cleaning, the bristles of the brushing mechanism can be self-cleaned, as well as the storage and shielding protection after self-cleaning, ensuring the cleanliness of the bristles for the next cleaning.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed shell fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air box pulse dust collector body; a linear module is arranged inside the fixed shell, the linear module is provided with a movable seat, and the movable seat is fixedly connected with a movable strip.
[0008] In this technical solution, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the brushing mechanism to move up and down.
[0009] Preferably, the blocking mechanism includes a fixed frame; the number of the fixed frames is two, the two fixed frames are respectively located above and below the fixed shell, and both fixed frames are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air box pulse dust collector body. Two support rollers are rotatably installed on both fixed frames, the shielding belt is wound around the four support rollers, and the shielding belt is fixedly connected with the movable strip.
[0010] In this technical solution, the blocking mechanism is used to block the chute to prevent dust from entering the lifting mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, the brushing mechanism includes a circular ring shell fixedly connected to the end of the movable strip; an annular orifice plate is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the circular ring shell, and a plurality of carrier strips are arranged in an annular array inside the circular ring shell. The plurality of carrier strips are respectively fixedly connected with several groups of bristles, and the bristles penetrate through the through holes on the annular orifice plate; several telescopic members are also arranged in an annular array inside the circular ring shell, and the several telescopic members are respectively connected with the several carrier strips.
[0012] Preferably, the telescopic member includes a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer ring of the circular ring shell, the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a first cylinder body, a first piston is connected in the first cylinder body in a matching manner, the first piston is fixedly connected with a first movable rod, the first movable rod is fixedly connected with the carrier strip, a first spring is arranged in the first cylinder body, and the first piston is elastically connected to the end face of the first cylinder body through the first spring.
[0013] Preferably, it further includes an air extraction mechanism, the air extraction mechanism includes a second cylinder body; the second cylinder body is fixedly installed on the movable seat, a partition plate is fixedly installed inside the second cylinder body, a cavity is formed by the inner wall of the second cylinder body and one side of the partition plate, a second piston is connected in the cavity in a matching manner, the bottom of the second piston is elastically connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the second cylinder body through a second spring, a U-shaped connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second piston, one end of the connecting rod away from the second piston is fixedly connected with a second movable rod, the second movable rod penetrates through a second hole formed in the top of the second cylinder body, and the second movable rod extends above the second cylinder body. A bottom groove is formed in the bottom of the second cylinder body, and the connecting rod is slidably connected with the bottom groove.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting pipe is arranged inside the movable bar and the movable seat, and one end of the connecting pipe communicates with the top of the cavity. The other end of the connecting pipe extends into the circular ring shell. A circular ring pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer ring of the circular ring shell. The connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with the circular ring pipe. A plurality of interfaces are arranged on the inner ring of the circular ring pipe and are distributed in a ring-shaped array. The circular ring pipe communicates with one end of the first cylinder body far away from the carrier strip through the interfaces.
[0015] Preferably, each of the plurality of partition strips is connected with a transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism includes a second rack. One end of the second rack is fixedly connected with the carrier strip. The second rack is meshed with a gear. An installation frame is fixedly connected to the shell wall of the circular ring shell. The installation frame is rotatably connected with the gear. The gear is meshed with a first rack. One end of the first rack is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve. A guide rod is fixedly installed in the circular ring shell. The guide sleeve is slidably sleeved on the guide rod. A long groove is formed in the second rack along the length direction. The long groove is in clearance fit with a guide post, and the end of the guide post is fixedly connected with the side wall of the circular ring shell. One end of the first rack is fixedly connected with a connecting column, and the connecting column is fixedly connected with the partition strip.
[0016] Preferably, a plurality of through grooves and a plurality of inner grooves are formed in both the top and the bottom of the circular ring shell. The connecting column is slidably connected with the through groove. The inner groove is divided into two parts. One part of the inner groove is located on one side of the through groove, and the other part of the inner groove penetrates through the through groove horizontally.
[0017] Preferably, the connecting column is fixedly connected with a movable plate, and the movable plate is slidably installed in the inner groove.
[0018] On the basis of conforming to the common knowledge in the art, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of the present invention.
[0019] The positive and progressive effects of the present invention are as follows: For the above-mentioned air box pulse dust collector which is convenient to clean, the lifting mechanism drives the brush sweeping mechanism to move up and down along the filter cylinder to realize brush sweeping and cleaning. At the same time, after the brush sweeping and cleaning, self-cleaning of the bristles can be carried out to remove the dust and dirt clamped in the bristles. Further, after the brush sweeping and cleaning, the bristles can be stored for protection. At the same time, a blocking part is arranged, which can block while the bristles are stored. Through the double protection provided by blocking and storing, the possibility of dust and dirt entering the bristles during the daily use of the dust collector is greatly reduced, ensuring the cleanliness of the bristles during the next use. Further still, a blocking mechanism is arranged, which blocks between the lifting mechanism and the dust collector to avoid dust and dirt entering the lifting mechanism and playing a role in protecting the lifting mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the brushing mechanism, filter cartridge and top cylinder of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the filter cartridge and top cylinder of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the lifting mechanism, plugging mechanism and sliding groove of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram at the top of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 6 Schematic structural diagram at the bottom of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 7 Schematic structural diagram of the air extraction mechanism of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 8 Schematic structural diagram of the brushing mechanism with the bristles extended of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 9 Schematic structural diagram of the distribution of the telescopic rod members in the circular ring shell of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 10 Schematic structural diagram of the circular ring shell and the annular orifice plate of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 11 Schematic structural diagram of the telescopic rod members and the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 12 Schematic structural diagram of the telescopic rod members of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 13 Schematic structural diagram of the brushing mechanism with the bristles retracted of the present invention.
[0033] Description of reference numerals 1. The main body of the air box pulse dust collector; 101, support frame; 102, filter cartridge; 103, top cylinder; 104, chute; 2, lifting mechanism; 201, movable strip; 202, fixed shell; 203, motor; 204, movable seat; 2041, screw hole; 205, storage bottom cylinder; 206, screw rod; 3, plugging mechanism; 301, shielding belt; 302, support roller; 303, fixed frame; 4, brushing mechanism; 401, circular ring shell; 4011, through groove; 4012, inner groove; 402, bristles; 403, first cylinder; 404, annular orifice plate; 405, carrier strip; 406, fixed seat; 407, first movable rod; 408, first piston; 409, first spring; 5, air extraction mechanism; 501, second cylinder; 5011, bottom groove; 502, second movable rod; 503, connecting pipe; 504, partition; 505, second piston; 506, connecting rod; 507, second spring; 6, partition strip; 7, circular ring pipe; 701, interface; 8, transmission mechanism; 801, first rack; 802, gear; 803, second rack; 804, guide sleeve; 805, guide rod; 806, guide post; 807, connecting column; 808, movable plate. Detailed implementation mode
[0034] The present invention will be further described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the described examples.
[0035] As Figures 1-13 shown, a gas box pulse dust collector convenient for cleaning includes the main body 1 of the gas box pulse dust collector; a support frame 101 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body 1 of the gas box pulse dust collector; further includes: A brushing mechanism 4, the brushing mechanism 4 is circular, and several groups of self-cleaning bristles 402 are arranged on the inner ring of the brushing mechanism 4; The brushing mechanism 4 is sleeved on the filter cartridge 102 inside the main body 1 of the gas box pulse dust collector; a lifting mechanism 2 for driving the brushing mechanism 4 to move up and down is arranged on the outer wall of the housing of the main body 1 of the gas box pulse dust collector; Partition strips 6, the number of the partition strips 6 is several, and the several partition strips 6 are evenly divided into two groups. The two groups of partition strips 6 are respectively arranged in an annular array above and below the brushing mechanism 4. The partition strips 6 can move radially along the brushing mechanism 4; the two groups of partition strips 6 both enclose an annular partition part; A vertical chute 104 is opened on the outer wall of the housing of the main body 1 of the gas box pulse dust collector, and the chute 104 is slidably connected with the output end of the lifting mechanism 2; A plugging mechanism 3, the plugging mechanism 3 is provided with a shielding belt 301 that can move together with the output end of the lifting mechanism 2, and the shielding belt 301 covers the chute 104.
[0036] The top of the filter cartridge 102 is fixedly connected with a top cylinder 103, as Figures 2-3 shown, the outer diameters of the filter cartridge 102 and the top cylinder 103 are equal and they are coaxially arranged.
[0037] As Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, as a specific technical solution, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a fixed shell 202 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air box pulse dust collector body 1; a linear module is arranged in the fixed shell 202, the linear module is provided with a movable seat 204, and the movable seat 204 is fixedly connected with a movable bar 201. The movable bar 201 is the output end of the lifting mechanism 2, the movable bar 201 penetrates through the sliding groove 104, and the movable bar 201 extends into the air box pulse dust collector body 1. The linear module includes a screw rod 206 rotatably installed in the fixed shell 202; a threaded hole 2041 is formed in the movable seat 204, and the threaded hole 2041 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 206. A motor 203 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed shell 202, and the output shaft end of the motor 203 is fixedly connected with the top end of the screw rod 206. The bottom of the fixed shell 202 is fixedly communicated with a receiving bottom cylinder 205; when the movable seat 204 moves to the lowest position, the receiving bottom cylinder 205 is used for the entry of the second cylinder body 501 to provide a receiving space for the second cylinder body 501.
[0038] The motor 203 drives the screw rod 206 to rotate, the screw rod 206 is screwed with the threaded hole 2041, and in cooperation with the vertical sliding of the movable bar 201 in the sliding groove 104 and under the guiding action, the movable seat 204 and the movable bar 201 can move up and down together, and then the movable bar 201 drives the brushing mechanism 4 to brush on the filter cartridge 102 to achieve brushing and cleaning.
[0039] Among them, the motor 203 is a servo motor with a brake or provided with a worm and worm gear, and it has a self-locking function.
[0040] As Figures 4-6 shown, as a specific technical solution, the blocking mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 303; the number of the fixed frames 303 is two, the two fixed frames 303 are respectively located above and below the fixed shell 202, and both of the two fixed frames 303 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the air box pulse dust collector body 1. Two support rollers 302 are rotatably installed on both of the two fixed frames 303, the shielding belt 301 is wound around the four support rollers 302, and the shielding belt 301 is fixedly connected with the movable bar 201. Grooves are formed at the top and bottom of the fixed shell 202 for the shielding belt 301 to pass through.
[0041] When the movable bar 201 drives the brushing mechanism 4 to move up and down, in cooperation with the four supporting rollers 302, the shielding belt 301 also moves together with the movable bar 201. Through the above design, the chute 104 is always shielded and blocked, and the up and down movement of the movable bar 201 is not affected, preventing the dust in the air box pulse dust collector body 1 from entering the fixed housing 202 through the chute 104, playing a role in dust blocking.
[0042] As Figures 8-13 shown, as a specific technical solution, the brushing mechanism 4 includes a circular ring housing 401 fixedly connected to the end of the movable bar 201; an annular orifice plate 404 is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the circular ring housing 401, and a plurality of carrier strips 405 are arranged in an annular array inside the circular ring housing 401. A plurality of the carrier strips 405 are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of bristles 402, and the bristles 402 penetrate through the through holes on the annular orifice plate 404; a plurality of telescopic members are also arranged in an annular array inside the circular ring housing 401, and a plurality of the telescopic members are respectively connected to a plurality of the carrier strips 405.
[0043] As Figures 11-12 shown, as a specific technical solution, the telescopic member includes a fixed seat 406 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner ring of the circular ring housing 401. The fixed seat 406 is fixedly connected to a first cylinder 403. A first piston 408 is connected in the first cylinder 403 in a matching manner. The first piston 408 is fixedly connected to a first movable rod 407. The first movable rod 407 penetrates through a first hole formed at one end of the first cylinder 403 away from the fixed seat 406. The first movable rod 407 is fixedly connected to the carrier strip 405. A first spring 409 is arranged in the first cylinder 403, and the first piston 408 is elastically connected to the end face of the first cylinder 403 through the first spring 409.
[0044] As Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown in the figure, as a specific technical solution, it further includes an air extraction mechanism 5, and the air extraction mechanism 5 includes a second cylinder body 501; the second cylinder body 501 is fixedly installed on the movable seat 204, a partition 504 is fixedly installed in the second cylinder body 501, and a cavity is formed by the inner wall of the second cylinder body 501 and one side of the partition 504. The cavity is connected with a second piston 505 in a matching manner. The bottom of the second piston 505 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the second cylinder body 501 through a second spring 507. A U-shaped connecting rod 506 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second piston 505. One end of the connecting rod 506 away from the second piston 505 is fixedly connected to a second movable rod 502. The second movable rod 502 passes through a second hole formed in the top of the second cylinder body 501, and the second movable rod 502 extends above the second cylinder body 501. A bottom groove 5011 is formed in the bottom of the second cylinder body 501, and the connecting rod 506 is slidably connected to the bottom groove 5011.
[0045] As Figure 7 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown in the figure, as a specific technical solution, a connecting pipe 503 is arranged inside the movable strip 201 and the movable seat 204, and one end of the connecting pipe 503 is communicated with the top of the cavity. The other end of the connecting pipe 503 extends into the circular ring shell 401. A circular ring pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential inner wall of the circular ring shell 401. The connecting pipe 503 is fixedly communicated with the circular ring pipe 7. A plurality of interfaces 701 are arranged on the inner circle of the circular ring pipe 7 in an annular array distribution. The circular ring pipe 7 is communicated with one end of the first cylinder body 403 away from the carrier strip 405 through the interfaces 701.
[0046] As Figure 2 shown in the figure, when the brushing mechanism 4 is located at the bottom end of the top cylinder 103, the top end of the second movable rod 502 of the air extraction mechanism 5 just contacts the inner wall of the top of the fixed shell 202. At this time, the air extraction mechanism 5 does not extract air from the first cylinder body 403, the telescopic member is in an extended state, and the brush hair 402 extends out of the fixed shell 202, as Figures 8-9 shown in the figure; When the brush sweeping mechanism 4 is driven to move downward, the dust on the filter cartridge 102 can be swept downward by the bristles 402 to achieve cleaning; and when the brush sweeping mechanism 4 is driven to move upward until the annular shell 401 moves to the top of the top cylinder 103, the movable seat 204, the movable bar 201 and the air extraction mechanism 5 will move upward together, and through the obstruction of the top inner wall of the fixed shell 202, the second movable rod 502 moves toward the inside of the second cylinder 501, that is, the second movable rod 502 moves downward relative to the second cylinder 501, and the second movable rod 502 drives the second piston 505 to move downward in the cavity through the connecting rod 506, and the connecting rod 506 slides with the bottom groove 5011 to provide guidance; and the second piston 505 moves downward, so that the cavity enters. The air is evacuated and the second spring 507 is compressed. The cavity evacuates the first cylinder 403 through the connecting tube 503, the annular tube 7, and the interface 701, and cooperates with the external atmospheric pressure to make the first piston 408, the first movable rod 407, the carrier bar 405 and the bristles 402 move away from the axis of the annular shell 401. The telescopic rod completes the contraction, and the bristles 402 enter the annular shell 401. At the same time, the first spring 409 is compressed, and the bristles 402 move into the annular shell 401. The bristles 402 can enter the annular shell 401 through the through holes on the annular orifice plate 404, and the dust and dirt hidden in the bristles 402 will be blocked by the annular orifice plate 404, and the hidden dirt can be pushed down to achieve cleaning, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the bristles 402.
[0047] The through hole is adapted to the bristles 402 and can only ensure the passage of the bristles 402 .
[0048] In the process of the brushing mechanism 4 moving from the top end to the bottom end of the top cylinder 103, the second piston 505, the connecting rod 506 and the second movable rod 502 can be driven to reset by the compression elastic force of the second spring 507, and return to the state as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown; at the same time, the second piston 505 moves upward in the cavity, injects the gas in the cavity into the connecting tube 503, and is injected into the first cylinder 403 through the connecting tube 503, the annular tube 7, and the interface 701. With the compression force of the first spring 409, the first piston 408, the first movable rod 407, the carrier bar 405 and the bristles 402 are moved close to the axis of the annular shell 401, the telescopic rod is extended, and the bristles 402 extend out from the annular shell 401.
[0049] During the daily use of the main body 1 of the air box pulse dust collector, the brushing mechanism 4 is located at the top of the top cylinder 103. After the bristles 402 complete self-cleaning, they are stored in the circular ring shell 401. The circular ring shell 401 provides protection for the bristles 402 and reduces the dust adhering to the bristles 402. When the filter cartridge 102 needs to be cleaned, the brushing mechanism 4 moves downward to the bottom of the top cylinder 103, and the bristles 402 extend. The brushing mechanism 4 continues to move downward, and the dust on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 102 can be brushed downward for cleaning. After cleaning, the brushing mechanism 4 is restored to the top position of the top cylinder 103, and the self-cleaning and protection after self-cleaning of the bristles 402 are continued.
[0050] As Figure 11 shown, as a specific technical solution, each of the plurality of partition strips 6 is connected with a transmission mechanism 8. The transmission mechanism 8 includes a second rack 803; one end of the second rack 803 is fixedly connected with the carrier strip 405. The second rack 803 is meshed with a gear 802. An installation frame is fixedly connected to the wall of the circular ring shell 401. The installation frame is rotatably connected with the gear 802. The gear 802 is meshed with a first rack 801. One end of the first rack 801 is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve 804. A guide rod 805 is fixedly installed in the circular ring shell 401. The guide sleeve 804 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 805. A long groove is formed in the second rack 803 along the length direction. The long groove is connected with a guide post 806 in a clearance fit manner, and the end of the guide post 806 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the circular ring shell 401. One end of the first rack 801 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 807, and the connecting column 807 is fixedly connected with the partition strip 6.
[0051] As Figure 11 shown, as a specific technical solution, a plurality of through grooves 4011 and a plurality of inner grooves 4012 are formed in both the top and bottom of the circular ring shell 401; the connecting column 807 is slidably connected with the through groove 4011. The inner groove 4012 is divided into two parts. One part of the inner groove 4012 is located on one side of the through groove 4011, and the other part of the inner groove 4012 runs through the through groove 4011 in the horizontal direction.
[0052] As Figure 11 shown, as a specific technical solution, the connecting column 807 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 808, and the movable plate 808 is slidably installed in the inner groove 4012.
[0053] Among them, the number of partition strips 6 is twice the number of carrier strips 405. Both the upper and lower parts of a single carrier strip 405 are connected with a partition strip 6 through a transmission mechanism 8. When a plurality of carrier strips 405 move radially along the circular ring shell 401, the two groups of partition strips 6 on the upper and lower parts of the circular ring shell 401 can be driven to move.
[0054] Among them, when the brushing mechanism 4 is in an idle state, that is, at the top of the top cylinder 103, the annular groove formed by the inner ring of the circular ring shell 401 and the outer ring of the top cylinder 103 is blocked above and below the annular groove by two partition parts.
[0055] The purpose of the blocking is that there may be a gap between the through holes on the annular orifice plate 404 and the bristles 402. Through this blocking, the entry of dust into the gap is reduced, achieving the effect of improving dust-proof protection.
[0056] Specifically, when the bristles 402 extend out from the circular ring shell 401, as Figure 8 and Figure 11 shown, the partition strip 6 has not moved to the annular groove, and the partition strip 6 covers the through groove 4011; when the bristles 402 are retracted into the circular ring shell 401, the carrier strip 405 drives the second rack 803 to move away from the axis direction of the circular ring shell 401. Through the meshing transmission between the second rack 803 and the gear 802, the gear 802 rotates. Through the meshing transmission between the gear 802 and the first rack 801, the first rack 801, the connecting column 807, and the partition strip 6 move together towards the axis direction of the circular ring shell 401. The partition strip 6 moves to the annular groove, and when several partition strips 6 all move to the annular groove, the formed circular ring-shaped partition part can block and protect the annular groove; at the same time, during the process when the partition strip 6 leaves the through groove 4011, the movable plate 808 moves together with the connecting column 807. The movable plate 808 slides in the inner groove 4012. When the movable plate 808 moves to the part where the inner groove 4012 penetrates the through groove 4011, it blocks the through groove 4011, preventing dust from entering the circular ring shell 401 through the through groove 4011 after the through groove 4011 loses the blocking of the partition strip 6.
[0057] During the process when the bristles 402 extend out from the circular ring shell 401, the carrier strip 405 drives the second rack 803 to move towards the axis direction of the circular ring shell 401. Through the meshing transmission between the second rack 803 and the gear 802, the gear 802 rotates. Through the meshing transmission between the gear 802 and the first rack 801, the first rack 801, the connecting column 807, and the partition strip 6 move together away from the axis of the circular ring shell 401. The partition strip 6 moves to the through groove 4011, leaving the annular groove, and the partition strip 6 re-blocks the through groove 4011.
[0058] Through the above design, while the bristles 402 are retracted, the annular groove is automatically blocked and protected, and when the bristles 402 leave the circular ring shell 401, the blocking of the annular groove can be automatically cancelled.
[0059] The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. No matter what changes are made in its shape or structure, they all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A gas box pulse dust collector that is convenient for cleaning, comprising a gas box pulse dust collector body (1); characterized in that, Further comprising: A brushing mechanism (4), the brushing mechanism (4) being annular, and a plurality of groups of self-cleaning bristles (402) being arranged on the inner ring of the brushing mechanism (4); The brushing mechanism (4) is sleeved on a filter cartridge (102) inside the air box pulse dust collector body (1); a lifting mechanism (2) for driving the brushing mechanism (4) to move up and down is arranged on the outer wall of the housing of the air box pulse dust collector body (1); Partition strips (6), the number of the partition strips (6) being several, and the several partition strips (6) being evenly divided into two groups, the two groups of partition strips (6) being respectively arranged in an annular array above and below the brushing mechanism (4), the partition strips (6) being movable radially along the brushing mechanism (4); the two groups of partition strips (6) both enclose an annular partition portion; A vertical sliding groove (104) is formed on the outer wall of the housing of the air box pulse dust collector body (1), and the sliding groove (104) is slidably connected to the output end of the lifting mechanism (2); A blocking mechanism (3), the blocking mechanism (3) being provided with a shielding belt (301) that can move together with the output end of the lifting mechanism (2), and the shielding belt (301) covering the sliding groove (104).
2. The air box pulse dust collector convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) includes a fixed shell (202) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air box pulse dust collector body (1); a linear module is arranged inside the fixed shell (202), the linear module is provided with a movable seat (204), and the movable seat (204) is fixedly connected with a movable strip (201).
3. The air box pulse dust collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (3) includes fixing frames (303); the number of the fixing frames (303) is two, the two fixing frames (303) are respectively located above and below the fixed shell (202), and the two fixing frames (303) are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air box pulse dust collector body (1), two supporting rollers (302) are rotatably installed on each of the two fixing frames (303), the shielding belt (301) is wound around the four supporting rollers (302), and the shielding belt (301) is fixedly connected with the movable strip (201).
4. The air box pulse dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The brushing mechanism (4) includes a circular ring shell (401) fixedly connected to the end of the movable strip (201); an annular hole plate (404) is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the circular ring shell (401), a plurality of carrier strips (405) arranged in an annular array are arranged inside the circular ring shell (401), the plurality of carrier strips (405) are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of bristles (402), and the bristles (402) penetrate through through holes on the annular hole plate (404); a plurality of telescopic members arranged in an annular array are further arranged inside the circular ring shell (401), and the plurality of telescopic members are respectively connected with the plurality of carrier strips (405).
5. The air box pulse dust collector convenient for cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic rod member includes a fixed seat (406), the fixed seat (406) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer ring of the circular ring shell (401), the fixed seat (406) is fixedly connected to a first cylinder (403), a first piston (408) is fitted and connected in the first cylinder (403), the first piston (408) is fixedly connected to a first movable rod (407), the first movable rod (407) is fixedly connected to a carrier strip (405), a first spring (409) is arranged in the first cylinder (403), and the first piston (408) is elastically connected to the end face of the first cylinder (403) through the first spring (409).
6. The air box pulse dust collector as claimed in claim 2, wherein: It further includes an air extraction mechanism (5), the air extraction mechanism (5) includes a second cylinder (501); the second cylinder (501) is fixedly installed on the movable seat (204), a partition (504) is fixedly installed in the second cylinder (501), a cavity is formed by the inner wall of the second cylinder (501) and one side of the partition (504), a second piston (505) is fitted and connected in the cavity, the bottom of the second piston (505) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the second cylinder (501) through a second spring (507), a U-shaped connecting rod (506) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second piston (505), one end of the connecting rod (506) far away from the second piston (505) is fixedly connected to a second movable rod (502), the second movable rod (502) penetrates through a second hole formed in the top of the second cylinder (501), and the second movable rod (502) extends above the second cylinder (501), a bottom groove (5011) is formed in the bottom of the second cylinder (501), and the connecting rod (506) is slidably connected to the bottom groove (5011).
7. The air box pulse dust collector as claimed in claim 6, wherein: A connecting pipe (503) is arranged inside the movable strip (201) and the movable seat (204), and one end of the connecting pipe (503) is communicated with the top of the cavity, the other end of the connecting pipe (503) extends into the circular ring shell (401), a circular ring pipe (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer ring of the circular ring shell (401), the connecting pipe (503) is fixedly communicated with the circular ring pipe (7), a plurality of interfaces (701) distributed in a circular array are arranged on the inner ring of the circular ring pipe (7), and the circular ring pipe (7) is communicated with one end of the first cylinder (403) far away from the carrier strip (405) through the interfaces (701).
8. The air box pulse dust collector convenient for cleaning according to claim 4, wherein: Each of the plurality of partition bars (6) is connected to a transmission mechanism (8). The transmission mechanism (8) includes a second rack (803). One end of the second rack (803) is fixedly connected to the carrier bar (405). The second rack (803) is meshed with a gear (802). A mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the wall of the circular ring shell (401). The mounting bracket is rotatably connected to the gear (802). The gear (802) is meshed with a first rack (801). One end of the first rack (801) is fixedly connected to a guide sleeve (804). A guide rod (805) is fixedly installed in the circular ring shell (401). The guide sleeve (804) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (805). A long groove is formed in the second rack (803) along the length direction. The long groove is in clearance fit with a guide post (806). The end of the guide post (806) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the circular ring shell (401). One end of the first rack (801) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (807). The connecting column (807) is fixedly connected to the partition bar (6).
9. A gas box pulse dust collector that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of through grooves (4011) and a plurality of inner grooves (4012) are formed at the top and bottom of the circular ring shell (401). The connecting column (807) is slidably connected to the through groove (4011). The inner groove (4012) is divided into two parts. One part of the inner groove (4012) is located on one side of the through groove (4011). The other part of the inner groove (4012) runs through the through groove (4011) horizontally.
10. A gas box pulse dust collector that is easy to clean as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting column (807) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (808). The movable plate (808) is slidably installed in the inner groove (4012).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pulse dust collector
CN221601537U