Cleaning device for mechanical part manufacturing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and discloses a cleaning device for mechanical part manufacturing, comprising: a cleaning box, the top surface of which is hollow, the left side surface of the cleaning box is communicated with a drain pipe, and the inside of the drain pipe is provided with a valve; the placing cylinder is arranged in the cleaning box, and the outer wall of the placing cylinder is provided with multiple holes; the cleaning assembly is arranged in the placing cylinder; the up-and-down reciprocating assembly is mounted between the cleaning box and the placement barrel; the transverse reciprocating assembly is installed between the cleaning box and the containing barrel. Four supports are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning box, and the four supports are installed at the bottoms of the four corners of the cleaning box correspondingly. According to the mechanical part cleaning device, the rubber material part in the middle of the connecting column can be deformed through the arranged first wedge-shaped column and the second wedge-shaped column when the cleaning assembly works, then the arranged annular spring can finally achieve the movement tendency that bristles are opened up and down and transversely, and the cleaning strength on mechanical parts is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and more particularly to a cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] After mechanical parts are produced, a large amount of oil stains and dust adhere to their surfaces, which affects the staff's management of the packaging and transportation of mechanical parts. Moreover, the long-term untreated oil stains will also affect the quality of mechanical parts. Therefore, cleaning operations need to be carried out after production.

[0003] However, the existing cleaning devices only use simple water spraying to clean mechanical parts. Although this can achieve the cleaning work, it cannot thoroughly clean their interiors and cannot improve the cleaning efficiency of mechanical parts.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical parts with strong practicability. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical parts to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical parts, comprising: A cleaning tank, the top surface of which is hollowed out, and a drain pipe is communicatively arranged on the left side surface of the cleaning tank, and a valve is installed inside the drain pipe; A placing cylinder, arranged inside the cleaning tank, and the outer wall of the placing cylinder is provided with pores; A cleaning assembly, arranged inside the placing cylinder; An up-and-down reciprocating assembly, installed between the cleaning tank and the placing cylinder; A transverse reciprocating assembly, installed between the cleaning tank and the placing cylinder.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank. The number of the brackets is four, and the four brackets are respectively installed at the bottoms of the four corners of the cleaning tank. A cross frame is fixedly installed between every two adjacent brackets. The brackets installed at the bottoms of the four corners of the cleaning tank can play a role in firmly supporting the entire device.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning assembly includes: A motor, arranged directly above the placing cylinder. The output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a connecting column. The middle position of the connecting column is made of rubber material, and this position has a notch and is hollowed out at the same time. An annular spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch. The number of the annular springs is four, and the four annular springs are circumferentially arranged. Wherein, bristles are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting column.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, an installation frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the motor, and both ends of the installation frame are fixedly installed with the top of the cleaning tank. The installed installation frame can play a role in stably installing the motor and enabling the motor to work stably.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning assembly further includes: A hollow column, arranged at a position below the connecting column; A first wedge-shaped column, slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the hollow column, and the top of the first wedge-shaped column is fixedly installed with the bottom end of the connecting column; A second wedge-shaped column, with its top surface in contact with the bottom surface of the first wedge-shaped column, and the outer wall of the second wedge-shaped column is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the hollow column; Wherein, the surfaces of the second wedge-shaped column and the first wedge-shaped column in contact with each other are inclined surfaces.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the up-and-down reciprocating assembly includes: A first guide rail plate, with one end slidably arranged in a chute opened on the inner wall of the cleaning tank; A sliding rod, slidably arranged with the first guide rail plate, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly installed with the outer wall of the placing cylinder; A first spring, arranged in the chute, with the top end of the first spring fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the first guide rail plate, and the bottom end of the first spring fixedly installed with the bottom of the inner wall of the chute.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the lateral reciprocating assembly includes: A second guide rail plate, with its top surface fixedly installed with the bottom of the inner wall of the placing cylinder, and a T-shaped block is slidably arranged on the second guide rail plate, and the top of the T-shaped block is fixedly installed with the bottom of the hollow column; A long rod, with one end fixedly installed with the outer wall of the placing cylinder, and the other end of the long rod is slidably arranged with the inner wall of the cleaning tank; A rubber block, fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the outer wall of the rubber block is in contact with the end of the long rod; A second spring, with one end fixedly installed with the inner wall of the chute, and the other end of the second spring fixedly installed with the end of the sliding rod.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the inside of the rubber block is hollow, and the outer wall of the rubber block has an arc surface. By making the inside of the rubber block hollow and its surface arc-shaped, it is convenient for the long rod to better squeeze the rubber block, enabling the long rod to smoothly have a downward movement tendency.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: In the present invention, the first wedge and the second wedge column are provided to deform the rubber part in the middle of the connecting column when the cleaning component works. Then, the annular spring provided can finally make the brush bristles have a tendency to move up and down and horizontally open, strengthening the cleaning force on mechanical accessories.

[0015] In the present invention, by providing the first guide rail plate, the slide bar, and the first spring, the placing cylinder can be vibrated up and down under the mutual extrusion of the first wedge column and the second wedge column, shaking off the impurities inside the mechanical accessories, and cooperating with the cleaning work of the brush bristles.

[0016] In the present invention, through the provision of the long rod, the rubber block, and the second spring, as well as the sliding fit setting of the first guide rail plate and the slide bar, and the sliding fit setting of the second guide rail plate and the T-shaped block, the placing cylinder can finally be moved horizontally back and forth. Cooperating with the work of the up-and-down reciprocating component, the impact force of water on the mechanical accessories is strengthened, making the cleaning effect better. Description of the Drawings

[0017] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings: Figure 1 is an overall three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical accessories according to the present invention; Figure 2 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the cleaning box in a cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical accessories according to the present invention; Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component in a cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical accessories according to the present invention; Figure 4 is an exploded internal structural schematic diagram of the hollow column in a cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical accessories according to the present invention; Figure 5 is a cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical accessories according to the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at A in; Figure 6 is a cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical accessories according to the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural schematic diagram at B in.

[0018] In the figure: 1 cleaning box, 2 support, 3 cleaning component, 31 motor, 32 connecting column, 33 brush bristles, 34 notch, 35 annular spring, 36 hollow column, 37 first wedge column, 38 second wedge column, 4 mounting frame, 5 placing cylinder, 6 up-and-down reciprocating component, 61 first guide rail plate, 62 slide bar, 63 first spring, 64 chute, 7 horizontal reciprocating movement, 71 second guide rail plate, 72 T-shaped slider, 73 long rod, 74 rubber block, 75 second spring. Detailed implementation mode

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical accessories, including: A cleaning tank 1, the top surface of which is hollowed out, and a drain pipe is connected to the left side surface of the cleaning tank 1. A valve (the valve is not shown in the figure) is installed inside the drain pipe. A bracket 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1. The number of brackets 2 is four, and the four brackets 2 are respectively installed at the bottoms of the four corners of the cleaning tank 1. A cross frame is fixedly installed between every two adjacent brackets 2. The brackets 2 installed at the bottoms of the four corners of the cleaning tank 1 can play a role in firmly supporting the entire device; A placing cylinder 5, which is arranged inside the cleaning tank 1, and the outer wall of the placing cylinder 5 is provided with pores; A cleaning component 1, which is arranged inside the placing cylinder 5; An up-and-down reciprocating component 6, which is installed between the cleaning tank 1 and the placing cylinder 5; A horizontal reciprocating component 7, which is installed between the cleaning tank 1 and the placing cylinder 5.

[0021] The cleaning component 3 includes: A motor 31, which is arranged directly above the placing cylinder 5. The output end of the motor 31 is fixedly installed with a connecting column 32. The middle position of the connecting column 32 is made of rubber material, and a notch 34 is provided at this position. At the same time, this part is hollowed out. The inner wall of the notch 34 is fixedly installed with an annular spring 35. The number of annular springs 35 is four, and the four annular springs 35 are arranged in a circular array; Among them, a brush 33 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting column 32.

[0022] In the specific implementation process, by starting the motor 31, the connecting column 32 rotates. By the rotation of the connecting column 32, the brush 33 installed on the surface of the connecting column 32 can rotate, and then the mechanical accessories in the placing cylinder 5 can be cleaned.

[0023] In this embodiment, an installation frame 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the motor 31. The two ends of the installation frame 4 are fixedly installed with the top of the cleaning tank 1. The installed installation frame 4 can play a role in firmly installing the motor 31 and make the motor 31 work stably.

[0024] Further, the cleaning component 3 further includes: A hollow column 36, arranged at a position below the connecting column 32; A first wedge-shaped column 37, slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the hollow column 36, and the top of the first wedge-shaped column 37 is fixedly installed with the bottom end of the connecting column 32; A second wedge-shaped column 38, the top surface of which is in contact with the bottom surface of the first wedge-shaped column 37, and the outer wall of the second wedge-shaped column 38 is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the hollow column 36; Wherein, the surfaces of the second wedge-shaped column 38 and the first wedge-shaped column 37 in contact with each other are inclined surfaces.

[0025] When the connecting column 32 rotates, the first wedge-shaped column 37 can be rotated. Since the surfaces of the first wedge-shaped column 37 and the second wedge-shaped column 38 in contact with each other are inclined surfaces, and the middle position of the connecting column 32 is made of rubber material and has a notch 34, and this part is hollowed out, finally, while the middle position of the connecting column 32 has an up-and-down movement, it also has a tendency of reciprocatingly expanding laterally, strengthening the cleaning of the mechanical parts by the brush bristles 33. In particular, the arranged annular spring 35 can make it vibrate, vibrating the impurities on the brush bristles 33 down, so as to avoid affecting the later cleaning effect.

[0026] Embodiment 2: On the basis of the above implementation scheme, the up-and-down reciprocating component 6 includes: A first guide rail plate 61, one end of which is slidably arranged in a chute 64 opened on the inner wall of the cleaning box 1; A sliding rod 62, slidably arranged with the first guide rail plate 61, and one end of the sliding rod 62 is fixedly installed with the outer wall of the placing cylinder 5; A first spring 63, arranged in the chute 64, the top end of the first spring 63 is fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the first guide rail plate 61, and the bottom end of the first spring 63 is fixedly installed with the bottom of the inner wall of the chute 64.

[0027] In the specific implementation process, by rotating the first wedge-shaped column 37, the second wedge-shaped column 38 can be extruded, so that the second wedge-shaped column 38 drives the hollow column 36 to move downward. Due to the arranged first guide rail plate 61 and sliding rod 62, and the arranged first spring 63, finally, the up-and-down vibration of the placing cylinder 5 can be realized. Under the up-and-down vibration of the placing cylinder 5, the impurities inside the mechanical parts can be vibrated down, cooperating with the cleaning work of the brush bristles 33.

[0028] Embodiment 3: On the basis of the above implementation scheme, the lateral reciprocating component 7 includes: A second guide rail plate 71, the top surface of which is fixedly installed with the bottom of the inner wall of the placing cylinder 5, and a T-shaped block 72 is slidably arranged on the second guide rail plate 71, and the top of the T-shaped block 72 is fixedly installed with the bottom of the hollow column 36; The long rod 73 is fixedly installed at one end on the outer wall of the placement cylinder 5, and the other end of the long rod 73 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box 1; The rubber block 74 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, and the outer wall of the rubber block 74 is in contact with the end of the long rod 73; One end of the second spring 75 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 64, and the other end of the second spring 75 is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding rod 62.

[0029] In the specific implementation process, when the placement cylinder 5 moves downward, the long rod 73 can be moved downward together, and then it can be squeezed against the rubber block 74. Due to the settings of the first guide plate 61 and the sliding rod 62, as well as the settings of the second guide plate 71 and the T-shaped block 72, and then with the setting of the second spring 75, the placement cylinder 5 can move horizontally back and forth, cooperating with the work of the up-and-down reciprocating assembly 6, strengthening the impact force of water on the mechanical parts and making the cleaning effect better.

[0030] In this embodiment, the inside of the rubber block 74 is hollow, and the outer wall of the rubber block 74 has an arc surface. By setting the inside of the rubber block 74 to be hollow and the surface to be an arc surface, it is convenient for the long rod 73 to better squeeze the rubber block 74, enabling the long rod 73 to smoothly have a downward movement tendency.

[0031] Working principle: Inject water into the cleaning box 1, then place the mechanical parts to be cleaned in the placement cylinder 5, and then start the motor 31 to rotate the connecting column 32. By rotating the connecting column 32, the brush bristles 33 can be rotated to achieve the cleaning work of the mechanical parts. When the connecting column 32 rotates, the first wedge-shaped column 37 can be rotated, and then it can be squeezed against the second wedge-shaped column 38. At this time, the middle position of the connecting column 32 can be deformed, causing the brush bristles 33 to reciprocate up and down and also have a reciprocating phenomenon of lateral expansion, strengthening the cleaning intensity of the mechanical parts. At the same time, the second wedge-shaped column 38 will drive the hollow column 36 to move downward, causing the first guide plate 61 and the sliding rod 62 to move downward. With the setting of the first spring 63, the placement cylinder 5 can vibrate up and down, so that the mechanical parts inside the placement cylinder 5 vibrate, shaking off the impurities inside and facilitating the cleaning work. When the placement cylinder 5 moves up and down, the long rod 73 can move downward. Due to the set rubber block 74, and the first guide plate 61 and the sliding rod 62 being slidably arranged, and the second guide plate 71 and the T-shaped slider 72 being slidably arranged, the placement cylinder 5 can move horizontally. Due to the set second spring 63, the placement cylinder 5 can reciprocate horizontally, and finally the water can better impact the mechanical parts, washing off the impurities and strengthening the final cleaning efficiency.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical parts, characterized in that: Including: A cleaning box (1) with a hollow top surface, and a drain pipe is communicatively installed on the left side of the cleaning box (1), and a valve is installed inside the drain pipe; A placing cylinder (5) is arranged inside the cleaning box (1), and the outer wall of the placing cylinder (5) is provided with pores; A cleaning component (1) is arranged inside the placing cylinder (5); An up-and-down reciprocating component (6) is installed between the cleaning box (1) and the placing cylinder (5); A lateral reciprocating component (7) is installed between the cleaning box (1) and the placing cylinder (5).

2. The cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical fittings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cleaning box (1), the number of the brackets (2) is four, the four brackets (2) are respectively installed at the bottoms of the four corners of the cleaning box (1), and a cross frame is fixedly installed between every two adjacent brackets (2).

3. The cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning component (3) includes: A motor (31) is arranged directly above the placing cylinder (5), the output end of the motor (31) is fixedly installed with a connecting column (32), the middle position of the connecting column (32) is made of rubber material, and a notch (34) is provided at this position, and this part is hollow, and an annular spring (35) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch (34), the number of the annular springs (35) is four, and the four annular springs (35) are arranged in a circular array; Among them, a brush (33) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting column (32).

4. A cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: An installation frame (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the motor (31), and both ends of the installation frame (4) are fixedly installed with the top of the cleaning box (1).

5. The cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical fittings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning component (3) further includes: A hollow column (36) is arranged at a position below the connecting column (32); A first wedge-shaped column (37) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the hollow column (36), and the top of the first wedge-shaped column (37) is fixedly installed with the bottom end of the connecting column (32); A second wedge-shaped column (38) is arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the first wedge-shaped column (37), and the outer wall of the second wedge-shaped column (38) is fixedly installed with the inner wall of the hollow column (36); Among them, the surfaces of the second wedge-shaped column (38) and the first wedge-shaped column (37) in contact with each other are inclined surfaces.

6. A cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The up-and-down reciprocating component (6) includes: A first guide rail plate (61) has one end slidably arranged in a chute (64) opened on the inner wall of the cleaning box (1); A sliding rod (62) is slidably arranged with the first guide rail plate (61), and one end of the sliding rod (62) is fixedly installed with the outer wall of the placing cylinder (5); A first spring (63) is arranged in the chute (64), the top end of the first spring (63) is fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the first guide rail plate (61), and the bottom end of the first spring (63) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the inner wall of the chute (64).

7. The cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical fittings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lateral reciprocating component (7) includes: A second guide rail plate (71) has its top surface fixedly installed with the bottom of the inner wall of the placing cylinder (5), a T-shaped block (72) is slidably arranged on the second guide rail plate (71), and the top of the T-shaped block (72) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the hollow column (36); A long rod (73), one end of which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the placement cylinder (5), and the other end of the long rod (73) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box (1); A rubber block (74), fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), and the outer wall of the rubber block (74) is in contact with the end of the long rod (73); A second spring (75), one end of which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove (64), and the other end of the second spring (75) is fixedly installed on the end of the sliding rod (62).

8. A cleaning device for manufacturing mechanical parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inside of the rubber block (74) is hollow, and the outer wall of the rubber block (74) has an arc surface.

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