Radar vehicle anti-overturning swing leg structure capable of being unfolded and folded in one-button linkage mode and control method of radar vehicle anti-overturning swing leg structure
By designing a one-click linkage and expansion radar vehicle anti-sliding leg structure, the problems of synchronous action and automatic leveling of traditional devices are solved, fast and reliable outrigger operation is achieved, and the maneuverability and combat efficiency of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510384747.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
AI Technical Summary
The traditional vehicle-mounted stable support device has low expansion and closing efficiency and insufficient operational coordination, making it difficult to achieve synchronous multi-mechanical operations, and lacks an integrated automatic leveling mechanism, which affects the safety of equipment operations and the timeliness of deployment.
A one-click linkage of radar vehicle anti-capsulcus swing leg structure is designed, including anti-capsulcus swing leg, swing leg leveling leg, closing locking mechanism, expansion support component, expansion locking mechanism and control component. The synchronous action and automatic leveling of multiple legs are achieved through the connecting rod mechanism and hydraulic cylinder.
It realizes the rapid and reliable linkage of radar vehicle legs, simplifies the operation process, and improves the maneuverability and combat response time of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120270210A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of anti-overturning swing legs of radar vehicles, and particularly relates to an anti-overturning swing leg structure and a control method for a radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the stable support technology for vehicle-mounted equipment, the requirements for the rapid deployment and retraction efficiency of movable platforms are increasing day by day. Traditional vehicle-mounted stable support devices generally have problems such as low deployment and retraction efficiency and insufficient operation coordination. Most of the common hydraulic support structures in the prior art adopt an independent drive mode, and each leg needs to be adjusted one by one, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also difficult to achieve synchronous actions of multiple mechanisms. More prominently, conventional devices generally rely on manual judgment of the support state and lack an integrated automatic leveling mechanism, and are prone to unstable support under complex terrain conditions, seriously affecting the operation safety and deployment timeliness of the equipment.
[0003] Although the hydraulic support systems disclosed in existing patents have an electric drive function, their transmission mechanisms still adopt a split design, resulting in timing errors in the deployment and retraction actions and making it difficult to ensure the coordinated movement of multiple legs. Another folding support frame proposed in the prior art has improved the storage space, but manual intervention is still required for positioning and locking during the deployment and retraction process, and the operation process is cumbersome. These technical defects seriously restrict the application effect of vehicle-mounted equipment in scenarios with strict timeliness requirements such as emergency rescue and engineering inspection.
[0004] These problems directly lead to the difficulty of traditional devices in meeting the core requirements of modern mobile devices for rapid response and precise leveling, and also hinder the improvement of the automation operation level. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a new type of stable support system with integrated drive and intelligent control characteristics to break through the limitations of the prior art. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-overturning swing leg structure and a control method for a radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction, aiming to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve the problems proposed in the above background art.
[0006] To this end, the present invention proposes an anti-overturning swing leg structure for a radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction, including:
[0007] Anti-overturning swing legs, swing leg leveling legs, swing leg retraction and locking mechanisms, swing leg deployment and support components, swing leg deployment and locking mechanisms, and control components;
[0008] The anti-overturning swing legs are installed on the chassis of the radar vehicle through a rotating shaft, and a swing leg leveling leg is hinged to the end thereof;
[0009] The swing leg retraction and locking mechanism includes a locking pin and a locking positioning seat, and is arranged at the position corresponding to the retraction of the anti-overturning swing legs on the chassis of the radar vehicle;
[0010] The swing leg extension and retraction support assembly comprises two sets of connecting rod mechanisms, which are respectively connected to the radar vehicle chassis and the anti-overturning swing leg body through connecting rod mounting seats;
[0011] The swing leg deployment locking mechanism comprises a pull rod and a pull rod mounting seat, which are arranged in a locking position after the anti-overturning swing leg is deployed in place;
[0012] The control assembly comprises a telescopic oil cylinder and an oil cylinder mounting seat, and the oil cylinder piston rod is transmission-connected to the swing leg extension and retraction support assembly.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the anti-overturning swing leg includes a swing leg and a matching rotating shaft assembly. Bearings are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft and are axially fixed by retaining rings. A sealing ring is also provided on the axial inner side of the bearing.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the swing-leg leveling leg comprises a retractable leveling leg, which is hinged to the end of the anti-overturning swing leg through a leveling leg mounting seat and is provided with a protective cover on the outside.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the locking pin of the swing leg folding locking mechanism is slidably matched with the locking support frame, and the locking anti-drop pin passes through the end of the pin.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the linkage mechanism of the swing leg extension and retraction support assembly includes a link 1 and a link 2 hinged end to end, forming a foldable four-link structure.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the pull rod of the swing leg deployment locking mechanism is a rigid rod with adjustable length, and its two ends are connected between the anti-overturning swing leg and the radar vehicle chassis through a pull rod mounting seat 1 and a pull rod mounting seat 2.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the telescopic cylinder of the control assembly is a double-acting hydraulic cylinder, and the end of its piston rod forms a force transmission cooperation with the connecting rod mechanism of the swing leg extension and retraction support assembly.
[0019] The present invention also proposes a control method for a radar vehicle anti-overturning swing leg structure with one-button linkage deployment and retraction, comprising the following steps:
[0020] Unfolding process:
[0021] S1. The telescopic cylinder of the control component extends, driving the swing leg extension and retraction support component to unfold from the retracted state;
[0022] S2. The swing leg extension and retraction support assembly pushes the anti-overturning swing leg to rotate around the axis and unfold;
[0023] S3. After being deployed in place, the anti-overturning swing leg is fixed by the swing leg deployment locking mechanism;
[0024] S4. The leveling leg of the swing leg automatically extends to touch the ground and completes leveling;
[0025] Folding process:
[0026] S5. Release the locking of the swing leg deployment and locking mechanism;
[0027] S6. The leveling leg of the swing leg automatically retracts and resets;
[0028] S7. The telescopic cylinder of the control component contracts, driving the swing leg deployment and support component to fold;
[0029] S8. The swing leg deployment and support component pulls the anti-overturning swing leg to the locked position;
[0030] S9. Fix the anti-overturning swing leg through the swing leg folding and locking mechanism.
[0031] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, in step S4: The leveling process includes a pressure sensor detecting the ground contact pressure, and automatically adjusting the telescopic length of the leveling leg through a servo system.
[0032] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, in step S3: The swing leg deployment and locking mechanism forms a center-over-center lock for the anti-overturning swing leg through the axial tension of the tie rod.
[0033] The anti-overturning swing leg structure and control method for a radar vehicle provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
[0034] 1. The anti-overturning swing leg deployment and folding structure in the present invention solves the problem of the original structure form of other swing legs that require manual operation for swing leg deployment and folding. This invention adopts a linkage connecting rod structure to control the deployment and folding of the swing leg, with high reliability;
[0035] 2. The anti-overturning swing leg in the present invention adopts a one-key operation control method, saving the erection and retraction time of the whole vehicle;
[0036] 3. The deployment and folding method and operation control method of the anti-overturning swing leg in the present invention provide simplicity and rapidity of operation, shortening the combat response time and maneuvering speed;
[0037] In summary, the present invention solves the common problems of the anti-overturning swing leg of the current radar vehicle, is simple and rapid in operation, and has high reliability and mobility.
[0038] In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the present application has other purposes, features and advantages. The following will refer to the drawings for a further detailed description of the present application. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0039] The accompanying drawings of the specification, which form a part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions thereof of this application are used to explain this application and shall not constitute an improper limitation to this application. In the drawings:
[0040] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the deployed state of the anti-overturning swing leg structure of the radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction according to the present invention;
[0041] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the retracted state of the anti-overturning swing leg structure of the radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction according to the present invention;
[0042] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the anti-overturning swing leg in the anti-overturning swing leg structure of the radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction according to the present invention;
[0043] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the rotating shaft in the anti-overturning swing leg structure of the radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction according to the present invention;
[0044] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the swing leg leveling leg in the anti-overturning swing leg structure of the radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction according to the present invention;
[0045] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the swing leg retraction locking mechanism in the anti-overturning swing leg structure of the radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction according to the present invention;
[0046] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the swing leg deployment and retraction support assembly in the anti-overturning swing leg structure of the radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction according to the present invention;
[0047] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the swing leg deployment locking mechanism in the anti-overturning swing leg structure of the radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction according to the present invention;
[0048] Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the control component in the anti-overturning swing leg structure of the radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction according to the present invention;
[0049] Description of reference numerals: 1. Anti-overturning swing leg; 11. Swing leg; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Retaining ring; 14. Bearing; 15. Sealing ring; 16. Upper cover plate; 17. Lower cover plate; 2. Swing leg leveling leg; 21. Leveling leg; 22. Leveling leg mounting seat; 23. Protective cover; 3. Swing leg retracting and locking mechanism; 31. Locking support frame; 32. Locking bolt; 33. Locking positioning seat; 34. Locking anti-detaching pin; 4. Swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly; 41. Link mounting seat one; 42. Link one; 43. Link two; 44. Link mounting seat two; 5. Swing leg deploying and locking mechanism; 51. Tie rod mounting seat one; 52. Tie rod; 53. Tie rod mounting seat two; 6. Control assembly; 61. Oil cylinder mounting seat one; 62. Telescopic oil cylinder; 63. Oil cylinder mounting seat two. Detailed implementation manners
[0050] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The following will describe this application in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0051] As Figures 1 to 9 shown, the anti-overturning swing leg structure of the radar vehicle with one-key linkage deployment and retraction of the present invention includes: an anti-overturning swing leg 1, a swing leg leveling leg 2, a swing leg retracting and locking mechanism 3, a swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly 4, a swing leg deploying and locking mechanism 5, and a control assembly 6.
[0052] The anti-overturning swing leg 1 is installed on the radar vehicle, and the swing leg leveling leg 2 is installed at the end of the anti-overturning swing leg 1. The swing leg retracting and locking mechanism 3 is installed on the radar vehicle, and after the anti-overturning swing leg 1 is retracted, it is fixed and locked. The swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly 4 is installed between the radar vehicle and the anti-overturning swing leg 1. By operating the control assembly 6 to push the swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly 4, the deployment and retraction of the anti-overturning swing leg 1 are realized. After the anti-overturning swing leg 1 is deployed in place, it is fixed and locked with the swing leg deploying and locking mechanism 5.
[0053] The anti-overturning swing leg 1 in the present invention is composed of a swing leg 11, a rotating shaft 12, a retaining ring 13, a bearing 14, a sealing ring 15, an upper cover plate 16, and a lower cover plate 17; the anti-overturning swing leg 1 is installed on the chassis of the radar vehicle through the rotating shaft 12. Bearings 14 are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft 12 and axially fixed by retaining rings 13. The upper cover plate 16 and the lower cover plate 17 are arranged outside both ends of the rotating shaft 12. A sealing ring 15 is also provided on the inner side of the bearing 14 axially and is installed between the rotating shaft 12 and the chassis of the radar vehicle.
[0054] The swing leg leveling leg 2 in the present invention is composed of a leveling leg 21, a leveling leg mounting seat 22, and a protective cover 23; the leveling leg 21 is a telescopic structure, which is hinged to the end of the anti-overturning swing leg 1 through the leveling leg mounting seat 22, and a protective cover 23 is provided outside. Among them, a pressure sensor is provided on the leveling leg 21, and the leveling process includes the pressure sensor detecting the ground contact pressure and automatically adjusting the telescopic length of the leveling leg 21 through the servo system.
[0055] The swing leg retracting and locking mechanism 3 in the present invention is composed of a locking support frame 31, a locking pin 32, a locking positioning seat 33, and a locking anti - detachment pin 34; the locking support frame 31 is fixedly arranged at the corresponding retracting position of the anti - overturning swing leg 1 on the radar vehicle chassis; the locking pin 32 is slidably matched with the locking support frame 31, and the locking anti - detachment pin 34 penetrates through the end of the pin.
[0056] The swing leg unfolding and retracting support assembly 4 in the present invention is composed of a connecting rod mounting seat one 41, a connecting rod one 42, a connecting rod two 43, and a connecting rod mounting seat two 44; the connecting rod one 42 and the connecting rod two 43 are hinged end to end to form a connecting rod mechanism, and then connected to the connecting rod mounting seat one 41 and the connecting rod mounting seat two 44 to form a foldable four - connecting - rod structure.
[0057] The swing leg unfolding and locking mechanism 5 in the present invention is composed of a pull rod mounting seat one 51, a pull rod 52, and a pull rod mounting seat two 53; the pull rod 52 is a rigid rod with adjustable length, and both ends are connected between the anti - overturning swing leg 1 and the radar vehicle chassis through the pull rod mounting seat one 51 and the pull rod mounting seat two 53.
[0058] The control assembly 6 in the present invention is composed of an oil cylinder mounting seat one 61, a telescopic oil cylinder 62, and an oil cylinder mounting seat two 63; the telescopic oil cylinder 62 is a double - acting hydraulic cylinder, and the end of its piston rod forms a force - transmission cooperation with the connecting rod mechanism of the swing leg unfolding and retracting support assembly 4. A buffer device is provided at the end of the stroke of the telescopic oil cylinder, and the signal of the completed action is fed back through a position sensor.
[0059] The working principle and working process of the anti - overturning swing leg structure and control method of the one - key linkage unfolding and retracting radar vehicle in the present invention are briefly described below.
[0060] When the control assembly 6 is operated to unfold, the telescopic oil cylinder 62 of the control assembly 6 extends, conducts the force to the swing leg unfolding and retracting support assembly 4, and the swing leg unfolding and retracting support assembly 4 moves from the retracted state to the unfolded state. The swing leg unfolding and retracting support assembly 4 conducts the force to the anti - overturning swing leg 1, and the anti - overturning swing leg 1 moves from the retracted state to the unfolded state. After unfolding in place, the swing leg unfolding and locking mechanism 5 forms a locking through the center of the anti - overturning swing leg 1 through the axial tension of the pull rod 52, and locks the anti - overturning swing leg 1. The swing leg leveling leg 2 installed at the end of the anti - overturning swing leg 1 extends and automatically levels after touching the ground.
[0061] When the operation control component 6 is retracted, the swing leg unfolding and locking mechanism 5 and the anti-overturning swing leg 1 are unlocked from the locked state. The leveling leg 2 of the swing leg installed at the end of the anti-overturning swing leg 1 is retracted. After the retraction is in place, the telescopic oil cylinder 62 of the control component 6 is retracted from the telescopic state, and the force is transmitted to the swing leg unfolding and retracting support component 4. The swing leg unfolding and retracting support component 4 moves from the unfolded state to the retracted state. The swing leg unfolding and retracting support component 4 transmits the force to the anti-overturning swing leg 1. After the anti-overturning swing leg 1 moves from the unfolded state to the retracted state, the swing leg retracting and locking mechanism 3 locks the retracted anti-overturning swing leg 1.
[0062] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A radar vehicle anti-overturning swing leg structure with one-key linkage unfolding and retracting, characterized in that, Comprising: Anti-overturning swing leg (1), swing leg leveling leg (2), swing leg retracting and locking mechanism (3), swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly (4), swing leg deploying and locking mechanism (5) and control assembly (6); The anti-overturning swing leg (1) is installed on the radar vehicle chassis through a rotating shaft (12), and a swing leg leveling leg (2) is hinged to its end; The swing leg retracting and locking mechanism (3) includes a locking pin (32) and a locking positioning seat (33), which are arranged at the corresponding retracting position of the anti-overturning swing leg (1) on the radar vehicle chassis; The swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly (4) includes two sets of link mechanisms, which are respectively connected to the radar vehicle chassis and the body of the anti-overturning swing leg (1) through link mounting seats (41, 44); The swing leg deploying and locking mechanism (5) includes a pull rod (52) and pull rod mounting seats (51, 53), which are arranged at the locking position after the anti-overturning swing leg (1) is deployed in place; The control assembly (6) includes a telescopic oil cylinder (62) and oil cylinder mounting seats (61, 63), and the piston rod of the oil cylinder is in transmission connection with the swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly (4).
2. The structure according to claim 1, wherein: The anti-overturning swing leg (1) includes a swing leg (11) and a supporting rotating shaft assembly. Bearings (14) are provided at both ends of the rotating shaft (12) and axially fixed through retaining rings (13), and a sealing ring (15) is also provided on the inner side of the bearing (14) axially.
3. The structure according to claim 1, wherein: The swing leg leveling leg (2) includes a telescopic leveling leg (21), which is hinged to the end of the anti-overturning swing leg (1) through a leveling leg mounting seat (22), and a protective cover (23) is arranged outside.
4. The structure according to claim 1, wherein: The locking pin (32) of the swing leg retracting and locking mechanism (3) is in sliding fit with the locking support frame (31), and the locking anti-detaching pin (34) penetrates through the end of the pin.
5. The structure according to claim 1, wherein: The link mechanism of the swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly (4) includes a link one (42) and a link two (43) hinged end to end, forming a foldable four-link structure.
6. The structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pull rod (52) of the swing leg deploying and locking mechanism (5) is an adjustable-length rigid rod, and both ends are connected between the anti-overturning swing leg (1) and the radar vehicle chassis through a pull rod mounting seat one (51) and a pull rod mounting seat two (53).
7. The structure according to claim 1, wherein: The telescopic oil cylinder (62) of the control assembly (6) is a double-acting hydraulic cylinder, and the end of its piston rod forms a force transmission fit with the link mechanism of the swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly (4).
8. A control method for the structure according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that Including the following steps: Deployment process: S1. The telescopic oil cylinder (62) of the control assembly (6) extends, driving the swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly (4) to deploy from the retracted state; S2. The swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly (4) pushes the anti-overturning swing leg (1) to rotate and deploy around the rotating shaft (12); S3. After being deployed in place, the anti-overturning swing leg (1) is fixed through the swing leg deploying and locking mechanism (5); S4. The swing leg leveling leg (2) automatically extends to touch the ground and completes leveling; Retraction process: S5. Release the locking of the swing leg deploying and locking mechanism (5); S6. The swing leg leveling leg (2) automatically retracts and resets; S7. The telescopic oil cylinder (62) of the control assembly (6) contracts, driving the swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly (4) to fold; S8. The swing leg deploying and retracting support assembly (4) pulls the anti-overturning swing leg (1) to retract to the locking position; S9. The anti-overturning swing leg (1) is fixed through the swing leg retracting and locking mechanism (3).
9. The control method of the structure according to claim 8, characterized in that In step S4: The leveling process includes the pressure sensor detecting the ground contact pressure, and automatically adjusting the telescopic length of the leveling leg (21) through the servo system.
10. The control method of the structure according to claim 8, characterized in that In step S3: The swing leg unfolding and locking mechanism (5) forms the over-center locking of the anti-overturning swing leg (1) through the axial tension of the pull rod (52).