A papermaking machine with an adjustable paper winding roller structure

By designing an adjustable paper roll structure, using guide grooves and sliding grooves to match the moving components and support components, the problem of cumbersome replacement of paper rolls and polygons in the inner section is solved, and the automatic adjustment of the outer diameter of paper rolls and circular inner section support is realized to meet paper production needs.

CN120270832BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15LONGKOU MINGJIE PAPER ARTICLES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510758030.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The external diameter of the existing paper roll roller is fixed, which makes it cumbersome to replace and cannot meet the needs of circular inner sections in paper production. Some variable diameter structures cause the inner section to become polygonal, making it impossible to apply to circular paper winding.

Method used

An adjustable paper roll structure is designed, and the moving components and support components are combined with the guide groove and sliding groove on the inner roll roller to achieve flexible adjustment and support of the outer diameter of the paper roll, ensuring that the inner cross-section of the paper roll is circular.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic adjustment of the outer diameter of the paper roll roller, meets the needs of circular cross-sections in paper production, reduces labor costs and time consumption, and avoids paper collapse problems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of papermaking machines, specifically a papermaking machine with an adjustable paper reel structure, comprising a papermaking machine main body, on which a paper reel device, a drying cylinder, a felt corrector, a felt guide roller, and a felt tensioner are respectively provided, and a drying cylinder cover is provided outside the drying cylinder; an inner reel is provided on the paper reel device, and a guide groove and a sliding groove are provided on the inner reel along the outer periphery at intervals. The present invention can realize variable adjustment of the paper reel structure between two outer diameters by providing a movable component. When adapting to the outer diameter of the inner reel, the outer reel blocks are located at both ends of the inner reel to limit the edge of the paper during the paper reeling process. When adapting to the outer diameter of the outer reel block, the outer reel blocks will move to the outside of the inner reel at equal intervals to support the paper and form a circular arc surface for winding the paper. The entire process can be automatically controlled without human assistance, and can meet the requirements of circular cross-sections in paper production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of papermaking machines, in particular to a papermaking machine with an adjustable paper winding roller structure. Background Art

[0002] The papermaking machine is the core equipment for continuous production of paper, and the reel is a key component of the papermaking machine's finishing section, responsible for winding the dried paper web into a cylindrical reel. Different paper sheets have different reel inner diameters, so reels with different outer diameters are required.

[0003] The outer diameter of the existing paper reel is almost always a fixed value. Therefore, when it is necessary to replace it for different paper industries, the original paper reel needs to be disassembled and then reinstalled with a new one. The disassembly and assembly operation is cumbersome, the paper reel is long, and the cooperation of multiple people is required. The disassembly and assembly process is slow, resulting in increased labor costs and longer time for replacing the paper reel.

[0004] Some paper rollers use a variable diameter structure or a stepless variable diameter structure. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN206624515U provides a stepless variable diameter roller. This patent can adjust the outer diameter of the paper roller without manual intervention and is simple to operate. However, the current variable diameter structures almost all use a retractable roller shaft to adjust the maximum radius of the roller. This causes this type of roller to change the inner cross-section of the paper winding from a circle to a polygon when winding paper. The number of sides of the polygon is affected by the number of rollers that are circumferentially retractable, and is mostly hexagonal and octagonal. In addition, it is necessary to consider the spatial interference when the roller is contracted to the minimum radius, resulting in the number of rollers used to adjust the radius not being able to be set unlimitedly. As a result, it is difficult to solve the problem of the inner cross-section becoming a polygon with this type of variable diameter structure. This does not meet the demand for a circular inner cross-section in existing paper production. Therefore, this patent cannot be used in paper manufacturing that requires a certain inner cross-section of the paper winding. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a papermaking machine with an adjustable paper reel structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A papermaking machine with an adjustable paper reel structure comprises a papermaking machine body, wherein a paper reel device, a drying cylinder, a felt corrector, a felt guide roller and a felt tensioner are respectively provided on the papermaking machine body, and a drying cylinder hood is provided outside the drying cylinder;

[0008] The paper winding device is provided with an inner winding roller, and the inner winding roller is provided with guide grooves and sliding grooves spaced apart along the outer periphery thereof, and the guide grooves and sliding grooves are mirror-distributed in two groups along the axis direction of the inner winding roller;

[0009] A plurality of outer roller blocks are respectively provided at both ends of the inner roller, and the outer roller blocks include an inner circle portion and an outer circle portion, and inner and outer circle connecting portions are respectively integrally formed at the four corners between the inner circle portion and the outer circle portion;

[0010] The outer ends of the inner roll are fixed with limiting sleeves through flanges, and baffles are fixed inside the limiting sleeves;

[0011] A moving assembly is provided in the inner winding roller, and the moving assembly includes a screw rod rotatably connected between the two baffles, and a motor is fixed on one side of one baffle; a connecting sleeve is coaxially provided on the two inner circle parts alternately at the innermost ends, and two inner and outer circle connecting parts symmetrical to each other on the outer winding roller block are respectively provided with wire grooves on both sides, and a wire roller is rotatably connected in the wire groove, a pulling wire is fixed on the wire roller, and a torsion spring is provided on the outer side of one end of the wire roller;

[0012] A supporting assembly is provided on the outer winding roller block.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support assembly includes receiving grooves opened at both ends of the outer circular part; the number of receiving grooves on the end face of the outer circular part is four, and the receiving grooves and the inner and outer circular connecting parts are staggered in the circumferential direction of the outer winding roller block; a support rod is rotatably connected in the receiving groove, and the adjacent sides of the inner and outer circular parts are respectively integrally formed with protrusions, and an angle control rod is rotatably arranged between two adjacent protrusions, and a control block is externally threaded on the angle control rod, and connecting rods are rotatably connected on both sides of the control block, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the adjacent support rod, and a gear is fixed to the bottom end of the angle control rod, and racks meshing with the corresponding gears are evenly distributed on the inner circumference of the inner winding roller, and fixing rods are respectively fixed at both ends of the rack, and one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the inner winding roller.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an avoidance groove is also provided in the storage groove, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod; the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod, the pull wire is wound on the wire roller, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively fixed to the adjacent wire roller and the adjacent side of the wire groove, one end of the adjacent pull wires in the two adjacent outer winding roller blocks are fixedly connected to each other, and one end of the pull wire located on the outer end face of the outer winding roller block is fixedly connected to the end face of the adjacent inner winding roller.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, four positioning rods are evenly distributed along the circumference of the outer side of the connecting sleeve.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wire roller is provided with wire holes, and one end of the pulling wire passes through an adjacent wire hole.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, four identical arc-shaped cavities are formed between the inner circle portion, the outer circle portion and the inner and outer circle connecting portion on the outer rolling roller block, and the racks are located in adjacent arc-shaped cavities.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner and outer circle connecting parts are slidably connected in adjacent guide grooves, and the protrusion is located between two adjacent inner and outer circle connecting parts.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, flanges are provided at both ends of the line roller, the flanges are fixedly connected to one side of an adjacent line groove via fasteners, and limiting portions are fixedly provided at both ends of the line roller.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a partition portion is fixedly provided in the middle of the screw rod in the length direction, and threads with opposite rotation directions are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the screw rod.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the support rod is supported out of the receiving groove by the connecting rod, the outer surface arc line of the support rod is consistent with the outer surface arc line of the outer circular portion.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. Through the provided moving components, the paper winding roller structure can be variably adjusted between two outer diameters. When adapting to the outer diameter of the inner winding roller, the outer winding roller blocks are located at both ends of the inner winding roller to limit the edge of the paper during the winding process; when adapting to the outer diameter of the outer winding roller blocks, the outer winding roller blocks will move to the outside of the inner winding roller at equal intervals to support the paper and be used to wind the paper. The entire process can be automatically controlled without human assistance, which can meet the requirements of circular cross-sections in paper production.

[0024] 2. By setting up the support assembly, when the inner cross-section of the paper roll adapts to the outer diameter of the outer winding roller block, the gap between the two adjacent outer winding roller blocks can be supplemented to provide support force, thereby preventing some areas in the paper roll from being in a concave state, thereby avoiding the collapse of the paper during the winding process. At the same time, the support rod can expand and contract as the outer winding roller block is moved out and retracted, without the need for additional control, reducing the requirements for the control system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 This is one of the partial three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional enlarged structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is the third schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional enlarged structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is the fourth schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional enlarged structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the outer winding roller block in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 yes Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0033] Figure 8 yes Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown.

[0034] Figure: 1. Papermaking machine body; 101. Drying cylinder; 102. Felt straightener; 103. Felt guide roller; 104. Felt tensioner; 105. Drying cylinder cover; 2. Paper reeling device; 3. Inner roll; 4. Guide groove; 5. Slide groove; 6. Outer roll block; 61. Inner circle; 62. Outer circle; 63. Inner and outer circle connecting portion; 64. Storage groove; 65. Arc-shaped cavity; 7. Limit sleeve; 8. Baffle ;9. Screw rod; 10. Motor; 11. Connecting sleeve; 12. Wire groove; 13. Wire roller; 14. Pull wire; 15. Torsion spring; 16. Support rod; 17. Bump; 18. Angle control rod; 19. Control block; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Gear; 22. Rack; 23. Fixed rod; 24. Avoidance groove; 25. Positioning rod; 26. Wire hole; 27. Flange; 28. Limiting part; 29. Partition part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figures 1-8 A papermaking machine with an adjustable paper winding roller structure includes a papermaking machine body 1, on which a paper winding device 2, a drying cylinder 101, a felt cloth corrector 102, a felt cloth guide roller 103 and a felt cloth tensioner 104 are respectively provided, and a drying cylinder hood 105 is provided outside the drying cylinder 101.

[0037] The paper reel 2 is equipped with an inner roller 3, which is provided with guide grooves 4 and sliding grooves 5 spaced along its outer periphery. These guide grooves 4 and sliding grooves 5 are arranged in two mirror-image groups along the axis of the inner roller 3. A plurality of outer roller blocks 6 are provided at each end of the inner roller 3. These outer roller blocks 6 include an inner circular portion 61 and an outer circular portion 62. Inner and outer circular connecting portions 63 are integrally formed at the four corners between the inner and outer circular portions 61 and 62. The guide grooves 4 allow the inner and outer circular connecting portions 63 to pass through and guide them.

[0038] Through several outer winding roller blocks 6, the paper winding device 2 can be flexibly adjusted between two outer diameters; by making the outer winding roller blocks 6 in a spaced-apart state, the paper can be supported and restricted, and the inner cross-section of the paper when it is wound can be ensured to be circular, meeting the requirements of the paper winding device for the inner cross-section.

[0039] The outer and inner portions 62 and 61 are located on the outer and inner sides of the inner roller 3, respectively. Four independently provided inner and outer connecting portions 63 allow them to slide into the inner roller 3 from one end during installation. Because the guide grooves 4 and sliding grooves 5 do not completely penetrate the axis of the inner roller 3, a partition appears between the two mirror-image sets of guide grooves 4 and sliding grooves 5 in the middle of the inner roller 3. This prevents the inner roller 3 from disintegrating naturally when both ends are open.

[0040] The outer ends of the inner roller 3 are secured with stopper sleeves 7 via flanges, with baffles 8 fixed within the stopper sleeves 7. Specifically, after the necessary components of the inner roller 3 are installed, the flanges are welded to the ends of the inner roller 3, and the stopper sleeves 7 are secured via the flanges. The stopper sleeves 7 can either seal one end of the inner roller 3 or connect to an external component.

[0041] The inner roller 3 is also provided with a movable assembly, which includes a screw 9 rotatably connected between two baffles 8. A motor 10 is fixed to one side of one baffle 8, and the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 9. A connecting sleeve 11 is coaxially fixed to each of the two inner circular portions 61 at the innermost ends, and the connecting sleeve 11 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw 9. Two symmetrical inner and outer circular connecting portions 63 on the outer roller block 6 are provided with wire grooves 12 on either side. A wire roller 13 is rotatably connected in the wire grooves 12, and a pull wire 14 is fixed to the wire roller 13. The pull wire 14 is wound around the wire roller 13. A torsion spring 15 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the wire roller 13. The two ends of the torsion spring 15 are respectively fixed to the adjacent wire roller 13 and the adjacent side of the wire groove 12. One end of the adjacent pull wires 14 in the two adjacent outer roller blocks 6 is fixedly connected to each other, and one end of the pull wire 14 located on the outer end face of the outer roller block 6 is fixedly connected to the end face of the adjacent inner roller 3. The baffle 8 is convenient for installing the motor 10 , and is also convenient for opening a hole and supporting both ends of the screw rod 9 .

[0042] It should be noted that the connecting sleeve 11 is used to connect to the screw 9. The inner diameter of the inner portion 61 is larger than that of the screw 9, ensuring that the remaining outer roller blocks 6 not equipped with the connecting sleeve 11 do not interfere with the screw 9 during movement. When the motor 10 drives the screw 9 to rotate, the connecting sleeve 11, through the threaded engagement with the screw 9, drives the adjacent outer roller blocks 6 to move. The wire groove 12 is used to install and store the wire roller 13, preventing it from protruding from one side of the outer roller block 6. The pull wire 14 can be made of steel wire rope to ensure durability and longevity.

[0043] The pull wire 14 is wound around the wire roller 13. Through the rotation of the wire roller 13, when the two outer roller blocks 6 are in contact, the pull wire 14 can be hidden, preventing the pull wire 14 from flying around without force and being squeezed and worn between the structures, thereby reducing the service life. When the outer roller block 6 equipped with the connecting sleeve 11 moves in a direction away from the adjacent outer roller block 6, the pull wire 14 on the outer roller block 6 equipped with the connecting sleeve 11 can pull the wire roller 13 on the adjacent outer roller block 6 to rotate and release the adjacent pull wire 14 until the pull wire 14 is naturally tightened. At this time, the adjacent outer roller block 6 will continue to drive the next outer roller block 6 to move through the rear pull wire 14.

[0044] When the outer roller block 6 with the connecting sleeve 11 installed moves toward the adjacent outer roller block 6, the tension wire 14 will be in a relaxed state without any force and cannot be rewound onto the line roller 13. Therefore, a torsion spring 15 is provided outside the line roller 13. When the outer roller block 6 with the connecting sleeve 11 installed moves away from the adjacent outer roller block 6, the adjacent line roller 13 rotates, and the torsion spring 15 will deform accordingly, increasing its own elastic force and storing elastic force. When the outer roller block 6 with the connecting sleeve 11 installed moves toward the adjacent outer roller block 6, since the tension wire 14 and the line roller 13 are no longer affected by external forces, the torsion spring 15 releases its own elastic force and drives the line roller 13 to rotate in the opposite direction, causing the relaxed tension wire 14 to be tightened again and rewound onto the adjacent line roller 13 as the outer roller block 6 moves.

[0045] The paper winding roller structure can be variably adjusted between two outer diameters through the moving component; when adapting to the outer diameter of the inner winding roller 3, several outer winding roller blocks 6 at both ends of the inner winding roller 3 are not axially opened, which can limit the edge of the paper during the paper winding process; and when adapting to the outer diameter of the outer winding roller block 6, several outer winding roller blocks 6 will move and open at equal intervals to support the paper. The outer wall of the outer winding roller block 6 is a circular arc surface and is used to wind the paper. The whole process can be automatically controlled without human assistance, which can meet the requirements of circular cross-sections in paper production.

[0046] In this embodiment, the support assembly includes a receiving groove 64 opened at both ends of the outer circular portion 62. There are four receiving grooves 64 on the end face of the outer circular portion 62. The receiving grooves 64 and the inner and outer circular connecting portions 63 are staggered in the circumferential direction of the outer winding roller block 6. A support rod 16 is rotatably connected in the receiving groove 64. The adjacent sides of the inner circular portion 61 and the outer circular portion 62 are respectively integrally formed with a protrusion 17. An angle control rod 18 is rotatably arranged between the two adjacent protrusions 17. A control block 19 is externally threaded on the angle control rod 18. Both sides of the control block 19 are rotatably connected with a connecting rod 20. One end of the connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the adjacent support rod 16. A gear 21 is fixed to the bottom end of the angle control rod 18. Racks 22 meshing with corresponding gears 21 are also circumferentially distributed in the inner winding roller 3. Fixed rods 23 are respectively fixed at both ends of the rack 22. One end of the fixed rod 23 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the inner winding roller 3.

[0047] When the outer rolling roller block 6 moves, the connecting rod 20, the control block 19 and the angle control rod 18 on the outer rolling roller block 6 can extend from the sliding groove 5 to avoid conflict and interference and ensure the normal movement of the entire structure.

[0048] It should be noted that the storage groove 64 is used to hide the support rod 16 when it does not need to be stretched out, which can avoid the surfaces of the outer roll roller blocks 6 from protruding from each other, so that the gap between the two outer roll roller blocks 6 when they are fitted together increases, resulting in a reduction in the available paper winding range on the inner roll roller 3. At the same time, it avoids the problem of lengthening the inner roll roller 3 to ensure that the paper winding range of the inner roll roller 3 remains unchanged, which leads to an increase in material costs.

[0049] The support rod 16 is rotatably mounted in the receiving groove 64 via a movable rod; the protrusion 17 forms a mounting surface for drilling and mounting the angle control rod 18. The angle control rod 18 is provided with threads and is threadedly connected to a control block 19. Connecting rods 20 are rotatably connected to both sides of the control block 19. One end of the connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the adjacent support rod 16 via a pin. When the angle control rod 18 rotates, since the connecting rod 20 is simultaneously connected to the support rod 16 and the control block 19, the support rod 16 cannot rotate with the angle control rod 18, and thus the control block 19 cannot rotate either. This allows the control block 19 to move along the length of the angle control rod 18 under the action of the threads; and when the control block 19 moves, the connecting rod 20 can push the angle control rod 18 to rotate around the center along a fixed trajectory until the outer arc surface of the support rod 16 completely overlaps with the outer arc surface of the adjacent outer roll roller block 6.

[0050] In addition, the rotation angle of the angle control rod 18 needs to be controlled. Therefore, before manufacturing, the tooth spacing of the rack 22 needs to be designed. Among the multiple outer roller blocks 6 at the same end, the outer roller block 6 closest to the longitudinal center of the inner roller 3 has the largest movement distance, while the outer roller block 6 relatively farthest has the smallest movement distance. The rack 22 is provided with a fixed-length tooth profile, so that when adjacent outer roller blocks 6 completely pass over the rack 22, the adjacent gears 21 can rotate a fixed angle; at the same time, when resetting, they can also rotate in the opposite direction to the same fixed angle. By changing the pitch of the angle control rod 18, the angle control rod 18 can be controlled to rotate to different angles and the control block 19 can be raised and lowered to a fixed height. It is also possible to adjust the initial position of the control block 19 on the angle control rod 18 and the length of the connecting rod 20.

[0051] When the support rod 16 is completely hidden in the storage groove 64, the control block 19 is in a fixed position on the angle control rod 18. Under the premise that the support rod 16 needs to rotate to a fixed angle, the longer the length of the connecting rod 20, the smaller the height that the control block 19 needs to rise. Therefore, under the premise that the pitch of the angle control rod 18 remains unchanged, the angle that the angle control rod 18 needs to rotate to is the minimum. Through the above design, the outer roller blocks 6 can be designed as a whole and individually according to the length of the inner roller 3, the number of outer roller blocks 6 required, and the spacing between adjacent outer roller blocks 6 during product manufacturing. This ensures that when all outer roller blocks 6 are separated from each other, the support rods 16 on adjacent outer roller blocks 6 can be rotated to a fixed position.

[0052] When the outer winding roller block 6 moves, the four adjacent gears 21 will mesh with the adjacent racks 22 and drive the angle control rod 18 to rotate. The angle control rod 18 drives the control block 19 to rise and fall through the threaded connection between the control block 19, and then the connecting rod 20 pulls the support rod 16 to rotate around its own rotation center, so as to facilitate the opening and retraction of the support rod 16.

[0053] The support assembly fills the gap between adjacent outer roller segments 6 and provides support when the inner cross-section of the paper roll fits within the outer diameter of the outer roller segment 6. This prevents concavity in some areas of the paper roll, thereby preventing paper collapse during the winding process. Furthermore, the support rods 16 expand and contract in tandem with the extension and retraction of the outer roller segment 6, eliminating the need for additional control and reducing the requirements for the control system.

[0054] In this embodiment, a clearance groove 24 is also provided within the receiving groove 64 to prevent interference between the connecting rod 20 and the receiving groove 64 during rotation. To ensure that one side of the receiving groove 64 fits snugly against the support rod 16 when retracted, the receiving groove 64 is provided with a relatively small depth. Therefore, to accommodate the installation position of the support rod 16, the clearance groove 24 is provided within the receiving groove 64 to prevent interference between the connecting rod 20 and the receiving groove 64 during rotation.

[0055] In this embodiment, four positioning rods 25 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the outer side of the connecting sleeve 11. The positioning rods 25 cooperate with the guide grooves 4 and position the maximum moving distance of the two outer winding roller blocks 6 equipped with the positioning rods 25.

[0056] In this embodiment, a wire hole 26 is opened on the wire roller 13, and one end of the pull wire 14 passes through the adjacent wire hole 26. The wire hole 26 facilitates the pull wire 14 to pass through and be knotted, so that the pull wire 14 and the wire roller 13 are fixedly connected.

[0057] In this embodiment, four identical arc-shaped cavities 65 are formed between the inner circle 61, the outer circle 62 and the inner and outer circle connecting part 63 on the outer winding roller block 6. The rack 22 is located in the adjacent arc-shaped cavity 65. The arc-shaped cavity 65 is used for the passage of the rack 22 and to avoid interference problems with the rack 22.

[0058] In this embodiment, flanges 27 are provided at both ends of the line roller 13, and the flanges 27 are fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent line groove 12 through fasteners. Limiting parts 28 are respectively fixed at both ends of the line roller 13, and the limiting parts 28 are used to prevent the pulling wire 14 from detaching from the line roller 13.

[0059] In this embodiment, a partition portion 29 is fixedly provided in the middle of the screw rod 9 in the length direction, and threads with opposite rotation directions are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the screw rod 9. The threads with different rotation directions can facilitate the relative movement of the two outer winding roller blocks 6 with the connecting sleeve 11 when the screw rod 9 rotates in one direction, which is convenient for control.

[0060] In this embodiment, when the support rod 16 is supported out of the storage groove 64 by the connecting rod 20, the outer surface arc of the support rod 16 is consistent with the outer surface arc of the outer circular part 62, so that when the support rod 16 is fully extended, the support effect of the support rod 16 on the paper is ensured to be the same as that of the outer winding roller block 6.

[0061] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A papermaking machine with an adjustable paper reel structure, characterized in that: The paper machine comprises a main body (1), wherein a paper reeling device (2), a drying cylinder (101), a felt corrector (102), a felt guide roller (103), and a felt tensioner (104) are respectively provided on the main body (1), and a drying cylinder cover (105) is provided outside the drying cylinder (101); The paper reeling device (2) is provided with an inner reeling roller (3), and the inner reeling roller (3) is provided with guide grooves (4) and sliding grooves (5) spaced apart along the outer periphery thereof, and the guide grooves (4) and sliding grooves (5) are mirror-imaged and distributed in two groups along the axis direction of the inner reeling roller (3); A plurality of outer roller blocks (6) are respectively provided at both ends of the inner roller (3), and the outer roller blocks (6) include an inner circular portion (61) and an outer circular portion (62), and inner and outer circular connecting portions (63) are respectively integrally formed at the four corners between the inner circular portion (61) and the outer circular portion (62); The outer ends of the inner roll (3) are fixedly provided with limiting sleeves (7) via flanges, and a baffle (8) is fixedly provided inside the limiting sleeve (7); A moving assembly is provided in the inner winding roller (3), and the moving assembly includes a screw rod (9) rotatably connected between two baffles (8), wherein a motor (10) is fixedly provided on one side of one baffle (8); a connecting sleeve (11) is coaxially provided on the two inner circular portions (61) spaced apart at the innermost ends, wherein two mutually symmetrical inner and outer circular connecting portions (63) on the outer winding roller block (6) are provided with wire grooves (12) on both sides, respectively, a wire roller (13) is rotatably connected in the wire groove (12), a pulling wire (14) is fixedly provided on the wire roller (13), and a torsion spring (15) is provided on the outer side of one end of the wire roller (13); A support assembly is provided on the outer winding roller block (6); The paper roll structure is variably adjusted between two outer diameters by a movable assembly; when the outer diameter of the inner roll (3) is adapted, the plurality of outer roll blocks (6) at both ends of the inner roll (3) are not axially opened, and can limit the edge of the paper during the paper rolling process; and when the outer diameter of the outer roll block (6) is adapted, the plurality of outer roll blocks (6) are moved and opened at equal intervals to support the paper, and the outer wall of the outer roll block (6) is a circular arc surface and is used for winding the paper; When the inner cross-section of the paper roll is adapted to the outer diameter of the outer roll roller block (6), the support component can be used to supplement the gap between two adjacent outer roll roller blocks (6) and provide a supporting force.

2. The papermaking machine with an adjustable paper winding roller structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes receiving grooves (64) provided at both ends of the outer circular portion (62); the number of the receiving grooves (64) on the end surface of the outer circular portion (62) is four, and the receiving grooves (64) and the inner and outer circular connecting portions (63) are staggered in the circumferential direction of the outer winding roller block (6); a support rod (16) is rotatably connected in the receiving groove (64), and adjacent sides of the inner circular portion (61) and the outer circular portion (62) are respectively integrally formed with protrusions (17), and an angle control rod (18) is rotatably provided between two adjacent protrusions (17), and the angle control rod ( A control block (19) is connected to the external thread on the inner roll roller (3), and connecting rods (20) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the control block (19), and one end of the connecting rod (20) is rotatably connected to the adjacent support rod (16). A gear (21) is fixed to the bottom end of the angle control rod (18), and racks (22) meshing with the corresponding gears (21) are evenly distributed on the inner circumference of the inner roll roller (3). Fixed rods (23) are fixed to the two ends of the rack (22), and one end of the fixed rod (23) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the inner roll roller (3).

3. The papermaking machine with an adjustable paper winding roller structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An avoidance groove (24) is also provided in the receiving groove (64), and the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (9); the connecting sleeve (11) is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod (9), the pull wire (14) is wound on the line roller (13), and the two ends of the torsion spring (15) are respectively fixed to the adjacent line roller (13) and the adjacent side of the line groove (12), one end of the adjacent pull wire (14) in the two adjacent outer winding roller blocks (6) is fixedly connected to each other, and one end of the pull wire (14) located on the outer end surface of the outer winding roller block (6) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the adjacent inner winding roller (3).

4. The papermaking machine with an adjustable paper reel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four positioning rods (25) are evenly distributed along the circumference of the outer side of the connecting sleeve (11).

5. The papermaking machine with an adjustable paper winding roller structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wire roller (13) is provided with wire holes (26), and one end of the pulling wire (14) passes through an adjacent wire hole (26).

6. The papermaking machine with an adjustable paper reel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four identical arc-shaped cavities (65) are formed between the inner circle (61), the outer circle (62) and the inner and outer circle connecting portion (63) on the outer rolling roller block (6), and the rack (22) is located in adjacent arc-shaped cavities (65).

7. The papermaking machine with an adjustable paper reel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner and outer circle connecting portions (63) are slidably connected in adjacent guide grooves (4), and the protrusion (17) is located between two adjacent inner and outer circle connecting portions (63).

8. The papermaking machine with an adjustable paper reel structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Flanges (27) are provided at both ends of the line roller (13), and the flanges (27) are fixedly connected to one side of the adjacent line groove (12) via fasteners. Limiting portions (28) are respectively fixedly provided at both ends of the line roller (13).

9. The papermaking machine with an adjustable paper reel structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The screw rod (9) is fixedly provided with a partition portion (29) at the middle of the length direction, and the left and right sides of the screw rod (9) are respectively provided with threads with opposite rotation directions.

10. The papermaking machine with an adjustable paper reel structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the support rod (16) is supported outside the receiving groove (64) by the connecting rod (20), the outer surface arc line of the support rod (16) is consistent with the outer surface arc line of the outer circular portion (62).

Citation Information

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