Base station convenient to adjust and install

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of base stations, and particularly relates to a base station convenient to adjust and install, which comprises a base and a moving seat slidably arranged on the base, a plurality of antennas are arranged on the moving seat, a lightning rod is arranged on the moving seat, a moving screw rod is fixedly arranged on the base, and the moving seat is slidably arranged on the base through the moving screw rod; according to the base station convenient to adjust and install, through rotation of the vertical rod and meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, the movable base moves on the movable lead screw through the threaded sleeve, and position adjustment of the movable base is achieved; meanwhile, the vertical rod enables the transverse moving lead screw to drive the transverse moving rod to move through the connecting assembly, the transverse position of the antenna is adjusted, the antenna distance is changed in the lifting process of the moving seat, the vertical rod can further drive the lifting lead screw to rotate, a mounting seat on the lightning rod moves on the lifting lead screw and the lifting sliding rod, and the lightning rod is synchronously lowered in the lowering process of the moving seat. Lightning rod installation and maintenance are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of base stations, and particularly relates to a base station that is convenient for adjusting installation. Background Art

[0002] A base station is the core infrastructure of a mobile communication system. It establishes a connection with terminal devices such as mobile phones through wireless signals to achieve the reception, transmission, and transfer of information. Just like a "transfer station" for information transmission, it consists of devices such as a base station transceiver, antennas, and controllers, and is widely distributed in urban, rural, and other areas.

[0003] During the installation process of traditional base stations, maintenance personnel need to climb to high altitudes for operation, which poses a great safety hazard and poor operational convenience. At the same time, the positions of the antennas of the base station are fixed. If the distance between the antennas is too close, it will easily cause coupling effects and mutual influences between the antennas, reducing the signal transmission quality. While maintaining a safe distance helps to improve signal stability, it exacerbates the difficulty of equipment installation within the limited installation space. For example, when the base station is set at the edge of the roof, if the antennas are too scattered, it will occupy the operation space of the installation personnel, making it difficult to promote the equipment installation work and increasing the installation difficulty. At the same time, the lightning rod is usually located at the top of the equipment, which is extremely inconvenient for the installation and maintenance of the lightning rod. Therefore, a base station that is convenient for adjusting installation is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a base station that is convenient for adjusting installation and can adjust the mutual distance between antennas during the lifting process of the moving seat in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The present invention achieves the above purpose through the following technical solutions: A base station that is convenient for adjusting installation includes a base and a moving seat arranged on the base. A plurality of antennas are arranged on the moving seat, and a lightning rod is arranged on the moving seat. A moving lead screw is fixedly arranged on the base, and the moving seat is movably arranged on the base through the moving lead screw; It further includes: A driving mechanism, which is arranged on the moving seat, and the moving seat moves on the moving lead screw through the driving mechanism; A transverse moving rod, which is arranged on the moving seat. A holding rod is fixedly arranged on the transverse moving rod. An adjusting mechanism is connected between the antenna and the holding rod, and the transverse moving rod moves on the moving seat through the driving mechanism; A lifting lead screw, which is connected to the driving mechanism, and the lightning rod moves up and down through the lifting lead screw.

[0006] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of hollow columns are arranged at the edge position of the moving seat. The moving seat is fixedly provided with a top plate through the hollow columns. A through hole is opened at the center position of the top plate. The lightning rod is slidably arranged in the through hole. The lifting screw rod is rotatably arranged between the moving seat and the top plate. A lifting slide rod is arranged on one side of the lifting screw rod. An installation seat is arranged on the lightning rod. The installation seat is threadedly connected to the lifting screw rod and slidably connected to the lifting slide rod.

[0007] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a threaded sleeve is rotatably arranged on the moving seat. The threaded sleeve is threadedly arranged on the moving screw rod. A plurality of moving slide rods are fixedly arranged on the base. A plurality of sliding sleeves are fixedly arranged on the moving seat. The sliding sleeves are slidably arranged on the moving slide rods. The hollow columns are respectively sleeved on the moving screw rod and the moving slide rod. Limit plates are arranged on both the moving slide rod and the moving screw rod.

[0008] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of transverse movement screw rods are rotatably arranged on the moving seat. A plurality of transverse movement slide rods corresponding to the positions of the transverse movement screw rods are arranged on the top plate. One end of the transverse movement rod is threadedly connected to the transverse movement screw rod, and the other end of the transverse movement rod is slidably connected to the transverse movement slide rod.

[0009] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a vertical rod. The vertical rod is rotatably arranged on the moving seat. A driving motor I is fixedly arranged on the moving seat. The output end of the driving motor I is connected to the vertical rod through a coupling. A driving gear is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod. A driven gear is fixedly arranged on the threaded sleeve. The driven gear meshes with the driving gear. A connecting component is arranged on the vertical rod.

[0010] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the connecting component includes a bevel gear A. The bevel gear A is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod. A bevel gear B is arranged on the transverse movement screw rod. The bevel gear B meshes with the bevel gear A. A connecting gear A is arranged on the vertical rod. A connecting gear B is arranged on the lifting screw rod. The connecting gear A meshes with the connecting gear B.

[0011] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of slide rails are arranged on the top plate. The top plate slidably arranges a plurality of limiting rods through the slide rails. Notches are opened on the limiting plates. The limiting rods can be inserted into the notches. A driving motor II is arranged on the top plate. A limiting mechanism is connected between the driving motor II and the limiting rods.

[0012] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes a hollow shaft rotatably arranged in the through hole. A rotating disk is fixedly arranged on the hollow shaft, and tooth protrusions are arranged on the edge of the rotating disk. The output end of the second driving motor rotatably penetrates through the top plate and is connected to a driving gear. The rotating disk is engaged with the driving gear through the tooth protrusions, and a connecting rod is hinged between the rotating disk and the limiting rod.

[0013] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, an edge control box is fixedly arranged on the moving seat, and the edge control box is electrically connected to the antenna, the second driving motor, and the first driving motor respectively.

[0014] As a further optimization solution of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes a first mounting plate. One end of the first mounting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the holding rod, and a first rotating frame is rotatably arranged at the other end of the first mounting plate. A folding frame is connected between the first rotating frame and the antenna. Both ends of the folding frame are respectively hinged to the antenna and the first rotating frame. An adjusting cylinder one is arranged on the folding frame, and both ends of the adjusting cylinder one are respectively hinged to both ends of the folding frame. The other end of the holding rod is fixedly provided with a second mounting plate, and a second rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the second mounting plate. The second rotating frame is hinged to the antenna, and an adjusting cylinder two is arranged between the second mounting plate and the second rotating frame. Both ends of the adjusting cylinder two are respectively hinged to the second mounting plate and the second rotating frame. The edge control box is electrically connected to the adjusting cylinder two and the adjusting cylinder one.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. Different from the prior art, during actual use, the first driving motor in the driving mechanism drives the vertical rod to rotate. Through the engagement of the driving gear and the driven gear, the moving seat moves on the moving screw rod through the threaded sleeve, realizing the adjustment of the position of the moving seat. At the same time, the vertical rod drives the transverse movement screw rod to drive the transverse rod to move through the connecting component, realizing the horizontal position adjustment of the antenna, changing the antenna spacing during the lifting process of the moving seat, increasing the isolation degree or facilitating installation.

[0016] 2. Different from the prior art, during actual use, the vertical rod can also drive the lifting screw rod to rotate, so that the mounting seat on the lightning rod moves on the lifting screw rod and the lifting slide rod. During the process of the moving seat descending, the lightning rod descends synchronously, facilitating the installation and maintenance of the lightning rod.

[0017] 3. Different from the prior art, during actual use, after the moving seat rises in place, the second driving motor controls the cooperation of the limiting rod and the limiting plate through the limiting mechanism to fix the position of the moving seat, and the limiting plate shares the self-weight of the moving seat, avoiding the deformation of the moving screw rod caused by bearing the weight of the moving seat alone for a long time. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection of the moving seat in the present invention Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the moving seat in the present invention Figure 5 is the present invention Figure 4 partial sectional structural schematic diagram Figure 6 is the present invention Figure 5 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B in the present invention Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection of the top plate in the present invention Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism in the present invention Figure 9 is the present invention Figure 8 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part C in the present invention

[0019] In the figure: 1, base; 2, moving seat; 21, top plate; 22, hollow column; 3, antenna; 31, edge control box; 4, driving mechanism; 41, vertical rod; 42, driving gear; 43, driven gear; 44, connecting component; 441, bevel gear A; 442, bevel gear B; 443, connecting gear A; 444, connecting gear B; 45, driving motor 1; 5, threaded sleeve; 51, sliding sleeve; 6, transverse movement lead screw; 61, transverse movement slide bar; 7, transverse movement bar; 71, holding bar; 8, lifting lead screw; 81, lifting slide bar; 9, lightning rod; 91, mounting seat; 10, limiting mechanism; 101, hollow shaft; 102, rotating disc; 103, connecting rod; 11, driving motor 2; 111, driving gear; 12, limiting rod; 13, moving lead screw; 131, moving slide bar; 14, limiting plate; 141, notch; 15, adjusting mechanism; 151, mounting plate 1; 1511, rotating frame 1; 152, mounting plate 2; 1521, rotating frame 2; 153, folding frame; 154, adjusting cylinder 1; 155, adjusting cylinder 2 Detailed implementation manners

[0020] The following further describes the present application in detail with reference to the drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation manners are only used to further illustrate the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application according to the above application content

[0021] Example 1: As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 9As shown in the figure, a base station that is convenient for adjustment and installation includes a base 1 and a movable seat 2 movably arranged on the base 1. A plurality of antennas 3 are arranged on the movable seat 2, and a radio frequency unit and the like are integrated on the antennas 3. A lightning rod 9 is arranged on the movable seat 2. A movable lead screw 13 is fixedly arranged on the base 1. A threaded sleeve 5 is rotatably arranged on the movable seat 2, and the threaded sleeve 5 is threadedly arranged on the movable lead screw 13. A plurality of movable sliding rods 131 are fixedly arranged on the base 1. A plurality of sliding sleeves 51 are fixedly arranged on the movable seat 2, and the sliding sleeves 51 are slidably arranged on the movable sliding rods 131. Limit plates 14 are arranged on both the movable sliding rod 131 and the movable lead screw 13. A driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the movable seat 2. The movable seat 2 moves on the movable lead screw 13 through the driving mechanism 4. Through the threaded cooperation of the movable lead screw 13 and the threaded sleeve 5, and the sliding guidance of the movable sliding rod 131 and the sliding sleeve 51, the movable seat 2 can move stably and accurately on the base 1, realizing the position adjustment of the base station in the horizontal direction. Moreover, the arrangement of the movable sliding rod 131 and the sliding sleeve 51 enhances the stability during the movement, avoiding the offset or shaking of the movable seat 2 during the movement. At the same time, the presence of the limit plate 14 effectively prevents the movable seat 2 from detaching from the movable lead screw 13 and the movable sliding rod 131, improving the safety and reliability of the overall structure.

[0022] A plurality of hollow columns 22 are arranged at the edge position of the movable seat 2. The hollow columns 22 are respectively sleeved on the movable lead screw 13 and the movable sliding rod 131. The movable seat 2 is fixedly provided with a top plate 21 through the hollow columns 22. A through hole is opened at the center position of the top plate 21. The lightning rod 9 is slidably arranged in the through hole. A lifting lead screw 8 is connected to the driving mechanism 4. The lightning rod 9 is movably arranged on the movable seat 2 through the lifting lead screw 8. The lifting lead screw 8 is rotatably arranged between the movable seat 2 and the top plate 21. A lifting sliding rod 81 is arranged on one side of the lifting lead screw 8. The lifting sliding rod 81 is fixedly arranged between the movable seat 2 and the top plate 21. An installation seat 91 is arranged on the lightning rod 9. The installation seat 91 is threadedly connected to the lifting lead screw 8. The installation seat 91 is slidably connected to the lifting sliding rod 81. The hollow columns 22 are sleeved on the movable lead screw 13 and the movable sliding rod 131, playing the role of connecting and supporting the top plate 21, enabling the top plate 21 to be stably installed on the movable seat 2 and providing a reliable installation foundation for components such as the lightning rod 9. Through the threaded transmission of the lifting lead screw 8 and the installation seat 91, and the guiding action of the lifting sliding rod 81, the lifting adjustment of the lightning rod 9 is realized. Such a design makes the lightning rod 9 descend synchronously when the movable seat 2 descends, thus facilitating the installation and connection of the lightning rod 9 and also facilitating the replacement and maintenance of the lightning rod 9 in the later stage.

[0023] A transverse movement rod 7 is slidably arranged on the moving seat 2. A holding rod 71 is fixedly arranged on the transverse movement rod 7. An adjusting mechanism 15 is connected between the antenna 3 and the holding rod 71. The transverse movement rod 7 slides on the moving seat 2 through a driving mechanism 4. A plurality of transverse movement lead screws 6 are rotatably arranged on the moving seat 2. A plurality of transverse movement slide rods 61 corresponding to the positions of the transverse movement lead screws 6 are arranged on the top plate 21. One end of the transverse movement rod 7 is threadedly connected to the transverse movement lead screw 6, and the other end of the transverse movement rod 7 is slidably connected to the transverse movement slide rod 61. The threaded connection between the transverse movement lead screw 6 and the transverse movement rod 7, combined with the sliding guidance of the transverse movement slide rod 61, can achieve the stable sliding of the transverse movement rod 7 on the moving seat 2. Since the antenna 3 moves on the moving seat 2 through the transverse movement rod 7, this structure enables the antenna 3 to adjust its position in the horizontal direction, change the antenna 3 spacing during the lifting and lowering process of the moving seat 2, increase the isolation degree or facilitate installation.

[0024] The driving mechanism 4 includes a vertical rod 41. The vertical rod 41 is rotatably arranged on the moving seat 2. A driving motor 45 is fixedly arranged on the moving seat 2. The output end of the driving motor 45 is connected to the vertical rod 41 through a coupling. A driving gear 42 is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod 41. A driven gear 43 is fixedly arranged on the threaded sleeve 5. The driven gear 43 meshes with the driving gear 42. A connecting component 44 is arranged on the vertical rod 41. The connecting component 44 includes a bevel gear A441. The bevel gear A441 is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod 41. A bevel gear B442 is arranged on the transverse movement lead screw 6. The bevel gear B442 meshes with the bevel gear A441. A connecting gear A443 is arranged on the vertical rod 41. A connecting gear B444 is arranged on the lifting lead screw 8. The connecting gear A443 meshes with the connecting gear B444. The driving mechanism 4 drives the vertical rod 41 to rotate through the driving motor 45, and then uses the connecting component 44 to transmit the power to the moving lead screw 13, the transverse movement lead screw 6 and the lifting lead screw 8, realizing the driving of the moving seat 2, the transverse movement rod 7 and the lightning rod 9. This centralized driving method reduces the use of multiple independent driving devices, reduces the equipment cost and energy consumption, simplifies the control system at the same time, makes the movement of each component coordinated, the operation is more convenient and fast, and improves the efficiency and stability of the base station adjustment.

[0025] A plurality of sliding rails are arranged on the top plate 21. A plurality of limiting rods 12 are slidably arranged on the top plate 21 through the sliding rails. A notch 141 is formed on the limiting plate 14, and the limiting rod 12 can be inserted into the notch 141. A second driving motor 11 is arranged on the top plate 21. A limiting mechanism 10 is connected between the second driving motor 11 and the limiting rod 12. The limiting mechanism 10 includes a hollow shaft 101 which is rotatably arranged in a through hole. A rotating disc 102 is fixedly arranged on the hollow shaft 101. Tooth protrusions are formed on the edge of the rotating disc 102. The output end of the second driving motor 11 rotatably penetrates through the top plate 21 and is connected to a driving gear 111. The driving gear 111 is engaged with the rotating disc 102 through the tooth protrusions. A connecting rod 103 is hinged between the rotating disc 102 and the limiting rod 12. After the base station is adjusted to a proper position, the second driving motor 11 drives the driving gear 111 to rotate. The driving gear 111 is engaged with the rotating disc 102 to make the rotating disc 102 rotate. Then, the connecting rod 103 drives the limiting rod 12 to move, and the limiting rod 12 is embedded into the notch 141 of the limiting plate 14, so as to fix the moving seat 2. The design of this limiting mechanism 10 can provide a reliable fixing effect after the position of the base station is adjusted, and at the same time, it avoids the deformation of the moving lead screw 13 caused by the long-term compression of the moving seat 2 on the moving lead screw 13 when only relying on the moving lead screw 13 to bear the moving seat 2.

[0026] A marginal control box 31 is fixedly arranged on the moving seat 2. The marginal control box 31 is electrically connected to the antenna 3, the second driving motor 11 and the first driving motor 45 respectively. The adjusting mechanism 15 includes a first mounting plate 151. One end of the first mounting plate 151 is fixedly arranged at one end of the holding rod 71. A first rotating frame 1511 is rotatably arranged at the other end of the first mounting plate 151. A folding frame 153 is connected between the first rotating frame 1511 and the antenna 3. Both ends of the folding frame 153 are hinged to the antenna 3 and the first rotating frame 1511 respectively. An adjusting cylinder 154 is arranged on the folding frame 153. Both ends of the adjusting cylinder 154 are hinged to both ends of the folding frame 153 respectively. The other end of the holding rod 71 is fixedly provided with a second mounting plate 152. A second rotating frame 1521 is rotatably arranged on the second mounting plate 152. The second rotating frame 1521 is hinged to the antenna 3. An adjusting cylinder 155 is arranged between the second mounting plate 152 and the second rotating frame 1521. Both ends of the adjusting cylinder 155 are hinged to the second mounting plate 152 and the second rotating frame 1521 respectively. The marginal control box 31 is electrically connected to the adjusting cylinder 155 and the adjusting cylinder 154. The marginal control box 31 serves as a control core and can uniformly control the first driving motor 45, the second driving motor 11, the adjusting cylinder 154 and the adjusting cylinder 155 to realize the intelligent control of each component of the base station. In the adjusting mechanism 15, by the telescopic movement of the adjusting cylinder 154 and the adjusting cylinder 155, the folding frame 153, the first rotating frame 1511 and the second rotating frame 1521 can be driven to move, so as to realize the fine adjustment of the angle and position of the antenna 3. This design enables the antenna 3 to flexibly adjust its posture according to different communication requirements and environmental conditions, optimize the signal transmission and reception effects, improve the communication performance and coverage efficiency of the base station, and at the same time facilitate the installation and maintenance work of the base station and avoid the need for debugging personnel to climb the tower multiple times for adjustment.

[0027] It should be noted that the working principle of the base station that is convenient for adjustment and installation is as follows: After the driving motor 45 is started, the output end thereof drives the vertical rod 41 to rotate. The driving gear 42 on the vertical rod 41 rotates accordingly and meshes with the driven gear 43 on the threaded sleeve 5, causing the threaded sleeve 5 to rotate on the moving lead screw 13, thereby driving the moving seat 2 to move on the base 1. At the same time, the sliding sleeve 51 slides on the moving slide rod 131 to ensure the moving stability; the vertical rod 41 drives the transverse movement lead screw 6 to rotate through the connecting component 44, that is, the meshing of the bevel gear A 441 and the bevel gear B 442. One end of the transverse movement rod 7 moves in a threaded manner on the transverse movement lead screw 6, and the other end slides on the transverse movement slide rod 61 to realize the lateral position adjustment of the antenna 3. In this way, when the antenna 3 rises on the moving seat 2, it moves outward from the moving seat 2, thereby increasing the isolation degree between the antennas 3 and avoiding the coupling effect and mutual influence between the antennas 3. When the moving seat 2 descends, the antennas 3 approach each other, thereby reducing the distance between the antennas 3, so as to facilitate the installation of the antennas 3 in a limited space; the connecting gear A 443 on the vertical rod 41 meshes with the connecting gear B 444 on the lifting lead screw 8, causing the lifting lead screw 8 to rotate. The mounting seat 91 on the lightning rod 9 moves in a threaded manner on the lifting lead screw 8 and slides on the lifting slide rod 81 to complete the lifting adjustment of the lightning rod 9. In this way, when the moving seat 2 descends, the lightning rod 9 synchronously descends, thereby facilitating the installation and connection of the lightning rod 9 and also facilitating the replacement and maintenance of the lightning rod 9 in the later stage.

[0028] In addition, after the moving seat 2 rises to the top position, the driving motor 11 drives the rotating disk 102 to rotate through the limiting mechanism 10, that is, the driving gear 111 meshes with the rotating disk 102, and drives the limiting rod 12 to be inserted into or disengaged from the notch 141 of the limiting plate 14 through the connecting rod 103, realizing the fixation or unlocking of the position of the moving seat 2, so as to avoid the moving lead screw 13 being deformed due to being oppressed by the moving seat 2 for a long time only by relying on the moving lead screw 13 to bear the moving seat 2.

[0029] The user can send an instruction to the edge control box 31 through the remote terminal. After the edge control box 31 receives the signal, relying on its precise electronic control system, it remotely regulates the telescopic stroke of the adjusting cylinder 154 and the adjusting cylinder 155. Driven by the instruction, the adjusting cylinder 154 remotely drives the folding frame 153 to open and close orderly, prompting the antenna 3 to rotate flexibly around the rotating frame 1511, realizing the remote and precise adjustment of the inclination angle of the antenna 3; at the same time, the adjusting cylinder 155 expands and contracts according to the instruction, remotely pushing the rotating frame 1521 to rotate precisely on the mounting plate 152, and then completing the remote fine calibration of the azimuth angle of the antenna 3, avoiding the need for the debugging personnel to climb the tower multiple times for adjustment.

[0030] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A base station that is convenient for adjusting and installing, comprising a base (1) and a movable seat (2) arranged on the base (1). A plurality of antennas (3) are arranged on the movable seat (2), and a lightning rod (9) is arranged on the movable seat (2). It is characterized in that: A moving lead screw (13) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), and the moving seat (2) is movably arranged on the base (1) through the moving lead screw (13); It further includes: A driving mechanism (4), the driving mechanism (4) is arranged on the moving seat (2), and the moving seat (2) moves on the moving lead screw (13) through the driving mechanism (4); A transverse moving rod (7), the transverse moving rod (7) is arranged on the moving seat (2), a holding rod (71) is fixedly arranged on the transverse moving rod (7), an adjusting mechanism (15) is connected between the antenna (3) and the holding rod (71), and the transverse moving rod (7) moves on the moving seat (2) through the driving mechanism (4); A lifting lead screw (8), the lifting lead screw (8) is connected with the driving mechanism (4), and the lightning rod (9) moves up and down through the lifting lead screw (8).

2. The base station that is convenient for adjusting and installing according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of hollow columns (22) are arranged at the edge position of the moving seat (2), a top plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the moving seat (2) through the hollow columns (22), a through hole is opened at the center position of the top plate (21), the lightning rod (9) is slidably arranged in the through hole, the lifting lead screw (8) is rotatably arranged between the moving seat (2) and the top plate (21), a lifting slide rod (81) is arranged on one side of the lifting lead screw (8), a mounting seat (91) is arranged on the lightning rod (9), the mounting seat (91) is threadedly connected with the lifting lead screw (8), and the mounting seat (91) is slidably connected with the lifting slide rod (81).

3. The base station that is convenient for adjusting and installing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (5) is rotatably arranged on the moving seat (2), the threaded sleeve (5) is threadedly arranged on the moving lead screw (13), a plurality of moving slide rods (131) are fixedly arranged on the base (1), a plurality of sliding sleeves (51) are fixedly arranged on the moving seat (2), the sliding sleeves (51) are slidably arranged on the moving slide rods (131), the hollow columns (22) are respectively sleeved on the moving lead screw (13) and the moving slide rod (131), and limiting plates (14) are arranged on both the moving slide rod (131) and the moving lead screw (13).

4. The base station that is convenient for adjusting and installing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of transverse moving lead screws (6) are rotatably arranged on the moving seat (2), a plurality of transverse moving slide rods (61) corresponding to the positions of the transverse moving lead screws (6) are arranged on the top plate (21), one end of the transverse moving rod (7) is threadedly connected with the transverse moving lead screw (6), and the other end of the transverse moving rod (7) is slidably connected with the transverse moving slide rod (61).

5. The base station that is convenient for adjusting and installing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) includes a vertical rod (41), the vertical rod (41) is rotatably arranged on the moving seat (2), a driving motor one (45) is fixedly arranged on the moving seat (2), the output end of the driving motor one (45) is connected with the vertical rod (41) through a coupling, a driving gear (42) is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod (41), a driven gear (43) is fixedly arranged on the threaded sleeve (5), the driven gear (43) meshes with the driving gear (42), and a connecting component (44) is arranged on the vertical rod (41).

6. The base station that is convenient for adjusting and installing according to claim 5, wherein: The connection component (44) includes a bevel gear A (441), the bevel gear A (441) is fixedly arranged on the vertical rod (41), a bevel gear B (442) is arranged on the transverse movement lead screw (6), the bevel gear B (442) meshes with the bevel gear A (441), a connection gear A (443) is arranged on the vertical rod (41), a connection gear B (444) is arranged on the lifting lead screw (8), and the connection gear A (443) meshes with the connection gear B (444).

7. The base station that is convenient for adjusting and installing according to claim 5, wherein: A plurality of slide rails are arranged on the top plate (21), and a plurality of limiting rods (12) are slidably arranged on the top plate (21) through the slide rails. A notch (141) is formed on the limiting plate (14), the limiting rod (12) is inserted into the notch (141), and a driving motor two (11) is arranged on the top plate (21). A limiting mechanism (10) is connected between the driving motor two (11) and the limiting rod (12).

8. A base station that is convenient for adjusting and installing according to claim 7, wherein: The limiting mechanism (10) includes a hollow shaft (101), the hollow shaft (101) is rotatably arranged in the through hole, a rotating disc (102) is fixedly arranged on the hollow shaft (101), tooth protrusions are formed on the edge of the rotating disc (102), the output end of the driving motor two (11) rotatably penetrates through the top plate (21) and then is connected with a driving gear (111), the rotating disc (102) meshes with the driving gear (111) through the tooth protrusions, and a connecting rod (103) is hinged between the rotating disc (102) and the limiting rod (12).

9. The base station that is convenient for adjusting and installing according to claim 7, wherein: An edge control box (31) is fixedly arranged on the moving seat (2), and the edge control box (31) is electrically connected with the antenna (3), the driving motor two (11) and the driving motor one (45) respectively.

10. A base station that is convenient for adjusting and installing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (15) includes a mounting plate one (151), one end of the mounting plate one (151) is fixedly arranged at one end of the holding rod (71), a rotating frame one (1511) is rotatably arranged at the other end of the mounting plate one (151), a folding frame (153) is connected between the rotating frame one (1511) and the antenna (3), two ends of the folding frame (153) are respectively hinged with the antenna (3) and the rotating frame one (1511), an adjusting cylinder one (154) is arranged on the folding frame (153), two ends of the adjusting cylinder one (154) are respectively hinged with two ends of the folding frame (153), a mounting plate two (152) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the holding rod (71), a rotating frame two (1521) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate two (152), the rotating frame two (1521) is hinged with the antenna (3), an adjusting cylinder two (155) is arranged between the mounting plate two (152) and the rotating frame two (1521), two ends of the adjusting cylinder two (155) are respectively hinged with the mounting plate two (152) and the rotating frame two (1521), and the edge control box (31) is electrically connected with the adjusting cylinder two (155) and the adjusting cylinder one (154).

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