Loudspeaker with heat dissipation function

The dual-pump system in the speaker design addresses inadequate heat dissipation by using a mechanical linkage to alternately transfer heat between water tanks, significantly improving cooling efficiency.

CN120321567APending Publication Date: 2025-07-15DONGGUAN RUIDA ACOUSTIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510443351.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2025-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The heat dissipation method of traditional speakers is insufficient and cannot effectively deal with the heat generated by vibration of internal electronic components and voice coils.

Method used

The water tank system driven by a two-way pump and a switching mechanism is used to drive the two-way pump to reciprocate and translate through the vibration of the speaker assembly, realizing liquid exchange between the first water tank and the second water tank, and conducting heat for heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the heat dissipation effect of the speaker, and enhances the overall heat dissipation ability of the speaker through liquid exchange and airflow.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sound boxes, in particular to a sound box horn with a heat dissipation function, which comprises a box body, a loudspeaker assembly is arranged at the top of the box body; the loudspeaker assembly comprises a vibration voice coil; the bottom of the vibration voice coil is connected with a resonance frame; the bottom of the resonance frame is connected with a pressing plate; a translation mechanism is arranged among the pressing plate, the bracket and the two-way pump; and a switching mechanism is arranged between the two-way pump and the box body. According to the loudspeaker assembly, the vibration voice coil vibrates so as to ascend and descend, the vibration voice coil drives the resonance frame and the pressing plate to ascend and descend, in the up-down ascending and descending process of the pressing plate, the translation mechanism drives the two-way pump to do reciprocating translation, and in the reciprocating translation process of the two-way pump, the two-way pump is driven to do reciprocating translation. The liquid in the first water tank and the liquid in the second water tank are continuously exchanged through the switching mechanism, so that the first water tank can conduct heat generated by the loudspeaker assembly to the second water tank for heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation effect of the sound box is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of speakers, and particularly to a speaker horn with a heat dissipation function. Background Art

[0002] During the operation of traditional speakers, a large amount of heat is generated due to the heat of internal electronic components and the vibration of the voice coil. To address this problem, most speakers on the market currently use natural heat dissipation or fan heat dissipation methods, but the current heat dissipation effects of these two methods on speakers are still insufficient. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a speaker horn with a heat dissipation function for the above deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A speaker horn with a heat dissipation function includes a box body; a speaker assembly is provided at the top of the box body; the speaker assembly includes a vibrating voice coil; a resonance frame is connected to the bottom of the vibrating voice coil; a pressing plate is connected to the bottom of the resonance frame.

[0005] A support is provided at the bottom of the box body where the speaker assembly is located; a first water tank and a second water tank are provided inside the box body; a two-way pump is provided at the bottom of the support of the box body; the two-way pump is provided with a first interface and a second interface; a hose is provided between the first interface and the first water tank; a pipeline is provided between the first water tank and the second water tank; the second interface is communicated with the second water tank.

[0006] The first water tank abuts against the speaker assembly.

[0007] A translation mechanism for driving the two-way pump to reciprocate horizontally is provided between the pressing plate, the support and the two-way pump; a switching mechanism for driving the two-way pump to reciprocate and switch is provided between the two-way pump and the box body.

[0008] The present invention is further provided such that the speaker assembly includes a base, an annular magnet provided on the top of the base, and an annular top cover provided on the top of the annular magnet; a housing is provided on the top of the annular top cover; the vibrating voice coil is vertically movably provided inside the annular magnet and the annular top cover; a coil is wound around the vibrating voice coil; a paper cone connected to the top of the housing is provided on the top of the vibrating voice coil; a vibrating membrane is provided between the vibrating voice coil and the housing.

[0009] The first water tank is provided with a receiving groove; the base, the annular magnet and the annular top cover are all provided in the receiving groove and abut against the inner wall of the receiving groove.

[0010] The present invention is further provided such that the translation mechanism includes a first guide plate, a second guide plate, a driving block, a connecting rod and a driving shaft.

[0011] A channel is formed in the middle of the bracket; the first guide plate and the second guide plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the channel; the first guide plate and the second guide plate are respectively provided with a first driving groove and a second driving groove; the first driving groove;

[0012] A telescopic hole is formed through the driving block; the driving shaft is telescopically arranged at both ends of the telescopic hole; the driving block is connected to the connecting rod; the connecting rod is connected to the double-action pump; the pressing plate is arranged in the channel in a lifting manner; the pressing plate drives the driving block to lift;

[0013] During the lifting movement of the driving block, the driving block moves forward by the cooperation of one end of the driving shaft with the first driving groove; during the lifting movement of the driving block, the driving block moves backward by the cooperation of the other end of the driving shaft with the second driving groove.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a strip-shaped groove is provided at the top of the connecting rod; the bottom of the connecting rod is connected to the double-action pump; the driving shaft is arranged through the strip-shaped groove; a return spring is arranged between the bottom of the driving block and the top of the double-action pump.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that the first driving groove includes a left vertical reversing groove, a left inclined reversing groove, and a plurality of groups of left lifting grooves arranged between the left vertical reversing groove and the left inclined reversing groove; each group of left lifting grooves includes a left vertical groove and a left inclined groove;

[0016] The top of the left inclined groove of the first group of left lifting grooves is communicated with the top of the left vertical reversing groove, and the tops of the left inclined grooves of the remaining left lifting grooves are respectively communicated with the tops of the left vertical grooves; the bottoms of the left inclined grooves of all left lifting grooves are respectively communicated with the middle parts of the left vertical grooves;

[0017] The top of the left vertical groove of the last group of left lifting grooves is communicated with the left inclined reversing groove, and the tops of the left vertical grooves of the remaining left lifting grooves are respectively communicated with the tops of the left inclined grooves;

[0018] The depth of the top of the left vertical reversing groove is less than the depth of one end of the left inclined groove; the depth of one end of the left inclined groove is the same as the depth of the top of the left vertical groove; the depth of the other end of the left inclined groove is less than the depth of the middle part of the left vertical groove; the depth of the top of the left vertical groove is the same as the depth of the left inclined reversing groove.

[0019] The present invention is further configured such that the second driving groove includes a right vertical reversing groove, a right inclined reversing groove, and a plurality of groups of right lifting grooves arranged between the right vertical reversing groove and the right inclined reversing groove; each group of right lifting grooves includes a right vertical groove and a right inclined groove;

[0020] The top of the right inclined groove of the first group of right lifting grooves communicates with the top of the right vertical reversing groove, and the tops of the right inclined grooves of the remaining right lifting grooves communicate with the tops of the right vertical grooves respectively. The bottoms of the right inclined grooves of all the right lifting grooves communicate with the middle parts of the right vertical grooves respectively;

[0021] The top of the right vertical groove of the last group of right lifting grooves communicates with the right inclined reversing groove, and the tops of the right vertical grooves of the remaining right lifting grooves communicate with the tops of the right inclined grooves respectively;

[0022] The depth of the top of the right vertical reversing groove is less than the depth of one end of the right inclined groove; the depth of one end of the right inclined groove is the same as the depth of the top of the right vertical groove; the depth of the other end of the right inclined groove is less than the depth of the middle part of the right vertical groove; the depth of the top of the right vertical groove is the same as the depth of the right inclined reversing groove.

[0023] The present invention is further configured such that a left inclined surface boss is provided at the end of the left inclined reversing groove; a right inclined surface boss is provided at the end of the right inclined reversing groove; the left inclined surface boss is disposed opposite to the right vertical reversing groove; the right inclined surface boss is disposed opposite to the left vertical reversing groove;

[0024] Magnetic coatings are provided on the groove walls of the first drive groove and the second drive groove; the drive shaft is a metal part; non-magnetic layers are provided on both the left inclined surface boss and the right inclined surface boss.

[0025] The present invention is further configured such that the double pump includes a pump body; a cylindrical cavity is provided inside the pump body; a cylindrical valve core is rotatably provided inside the cylindrical cavity; the cylindrical valve core is eccentrically arranged with respect to the cylindrical cavity; the side wall of the cylindrical valve core abuts against the inner wall on one side of the cylindrical cavity; first and second valve plates are respectively and telescopically movably provided at both ends of the cylindrical valve core; the first and second valve plates are respectively arranged along the diameter direction of the cylindrical valve core; a first spring is provided between the first valve plate and the cylindrical valve core; a second spring is provided between the second valve plate and the cylindrical valve core; the first valve plate abuts against the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity through the first spring; the second valve plate abuts against the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity through the second spring; the first interface and the second interface communicate with both ends of the cylindrical cavity respectively.

[0026] The present invention is further configured such that the switching mechanism includes a drive frame movably provided at the bottom of the box body; first and second friction surfaces are respectively provided on both sides of the drive frame; a friction wheel is rotatably provided at the bottom of the pump body; the friction wheel is coaxially driven with the cylindrical valve core; an impeller is rotatably provided on the top of the friction wheel of the pump body; the impeller is coaxially driven with the friction wheel; the friction wheel is used to abut against the first friction surface or the second friction surface; the box body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the second water tank is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins.

[0027] The present invention is further configured such that the pump body is provided with a steering block; both sides of the steering block are respectively provided with a first steering inclined surface and a second steering inclined surface; one end of the drive frame is provided with a third steering inclined surface that cooperates with the first steering inclined surface; the other end of the drive frame is provided with a fourth steering inclined surface that cooperates with the second steering inclined surface;

[0028] One outer wall of the drive frame is provided with a first magnet; the other outer wall of the drive frame is provided with a second magnet; the bottom of the box body is provided with a third magnet for adsorbing with the first magnet and a fourth magnet for adsorbing with the second magnet.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention: The vibrating voice coil of the loudspeaker assembly of the present invention vibrates and thus moves up and down. The vibrating voice coil drives the resonance frame and the pressing plate to move up and down. During the process of the pressing plate moving up and down, the bidirectional pump is driven to reciprocate horizontally through the translation mechanism. And during the process of the bidirectional pump reciprocating horizontally, the liquid in the first water tank and the second water tank is continuously exchanged through the switching mechanism, so that the first water tank can conduct the heat generated by the loudspeaker assembly to the second water tank for heat dissipation, effectively improving the heat dissipation effect of the speaker. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] The present invention is further illustrated by the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to the following drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention after hiding the loudspeaker assembly;

[0035] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of the bracket, the bidirectional pump and the drive frame of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a partial enlarged view of part A in

[0037] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the cooperation of the bracket, the bidirectional pump and the drive frame of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8 is Figure 7 a partial enlarged view of part B in

[0039] Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the two-way pump and the drive frame of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the two-way pump, the drive frame and the box body of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the two-way pump of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the two-way pump of the present invention;

[0043] Wherein: 1. Box body; 11. Air inlet; 12. Air outlet; 13. Third magnet; 14. Fourth magnet; 21. Vibration voice coil; 22. Resonance frame; 23. Pressure plate; 24. Base; 25. Ring magnet; 26. Ring top cover; 27. Shell; 28. Coil; 29. Paper cone; 20. Vibration diaphragm; 3. Bracket; 31. Channel; 32. First guide plate; 321. First drive groove; 322. Left vertical commutation groove; 323. Left inclined commutation groove; 324. Left inclined boss; 325. Left lifting groove; 326. Left vertical groove; 327. Left inclined groove; 33. Second guide plate; 331. Second drive groove; 332. Right vertical commutation groove; 333. Right inclined commutation groove; 334. Right inclined boss; 335. Right lifting groove; 336. Right vertical groove; 337. Right inclined groove; 41. First water tank; 42. Hose; 43. Second water tank; 44. Pipeline; 45. Accommodating groove; 46. Heat dissipation fin; 5. Two-way pump; 51. First interface; 52. Second interface; 6. Driving block; 61. Driving shaft; 62. Connecting rod; 63. Strip-shaped groove; 64. Return spring; 7. Pump body; 71. Cylindrical cavity; 72. Cylindrical valve core; 73. First valve plate; 74. Second valve plate; 75. First spring; 76. Second spring; 77. Friction wheel; 78. Impeller; 8. Drive frame; 81. First friction surface; 82. Second friction surface; 83. Third steering inclined surface; 84. Fourth steering inclined surface; 85. First magnet; 86. Second magnet; 9. Steering block; 91. First steering inclined surface; 92. Second steering inclined surface. Detailed implementation manners

[0044] The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.

[0045] As Figures 1 to 12 can be seen, a speaker with a heat dissipation function described in this embodiment includes a box body 1; a speaker assembly is provided on the top of the box body 1; the speaker assembly includes a vibration voice coil 21; the bottom of the vibration voice coil 21 is connected to a resonance frame 22; the bottom of the resonance frame 22 is connected to a pressure plate 23;

[0046] The housing 1 is provided with a bracket 3 at the bottom of the speaker assembly; a first water tank 41 and a second water tank 43 are arranged inside the housing 1; a two-way pump 5 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 3 of the housing 1; the two-way pump 5 is provided with a first interface 51 and a second interface 52; a hose 42 is arranged between the first interface 51 and the first water tank 41; a pipe 44 is arranged between the first water tank 41 and the second water tank 43; the second interface 52 is communicated with the second water tank 43;

[0047] The first water tank 41 abuts against the speaker assembly;

[0048] A translation mechanism for driving the two-way pump 5 to reciprocate horizontally is arranged between the pressing plate 23, the bracket 3 and the two-way pump 5; a switching mechanism for driving the two-way pump 5 to reciprocate and switch is arranged between the two-way pump 5 and the housing 1.

[0049] Specifically, when the speaker horn with heat dissipation function in this embodiment is in use, the vibrating voice coil 21 of the speaker assembly vibrates and thus moves up and down. The vibrating voice coil 21 drives the resonance frame 22 and the pressing plate 23 to move up and down. During the process of the pressing plate 23 moving up and down, the two-way pump 5 is driven to reciprocate horizontally through the translation mechanism. And during the process of the two-way pump 5 reciprocating horizontally, the liquids in the first water tank 41 and the second water tank 43 are continuously exchanged through the switching mechanism, so that the first water tank 41 can conduct the heat generated by the speaker assembly to the second water tank 43 for heat dissipation, effectively improving the heat dissipation effect of the speaker.

[0050] In the speaker horn with heat dissipation function in this embodiment, the speaker assembly includes a base 24, a ring magnet 25 arranged on the top of the base 24, and a ring top cover 26 arranged on the top of the ring magnet 25; a housing 27 is arranged on the top of the ring top cover 26; the vibrating voice coil 21 is arranged to move up and down in the ring magnet 25 and the ring top cover 26; a coil 28 is wound around the vibrating voice coil 21; a paper cone 29 connected to the top of the housing 27 is arranged on the top of the vibrating voice coil 21; a vibrating diaphragm 20 is arranged between the vibrating voice coil 21 and the housing 27. Specifically, when the coil 28 is energized, under the magnetic field of the ring magnet 25, the vibrating voice coil 21 moves up and down, so that the vibrating diaphragm 20 emits sound.

[0051] The first water tank 41 is provided with a receiving groove 45; the base 24, the ring magnet 25 and the ring top cover 26 are all arranged in the receiving groove 45 and abut against the inner wall of the receiving groove 45. Specifically, through the above arrangement, the heat of the speaker assembly can be effectively conducted to the first water tank 41.

[0052] A speaker horn with a heat dissipation function according to this embodiment, the translation mechanism includes a first guide plate 32, a second guide plate 33, a driving block 6, a connecting rod 62, and a driving shaft 61; a channel 31 is provided in the middle of the bracket 3; the first guide plate 32 and the second guide plate 33 are respectively arranged on both sides of the channel 31; the first guide plate 32 and the second guide plate 33 are respectively provided with a first driving groove 321 and a second driving groove 331; the first driving groove 321; the driving block 6 is provided with a telescopic hole; the driving shaft 61 is telescopically arranged at both ends of the telescopic hole; the driving block 6 is connected to the connecting rod 62; the connecting rod 62 is connected to the double pump 5; the pressing plate 23 is arranged to move up and down in the channel 31; the pressing plate 23 drives the driving block 6 to move up and down; during the process of the driving block 6 moving up and down, one end of the driving shaft 61 cooperates with the first driving groove 321 to make the driving block 6 move forward; during the process of the driving block 6 moving up and down, the other end of the driving shaft 61 cooperates with the second driving groove 331 to make the driving block 6 move backward. A speaker horn with a heat dissipation function according to this embodiment, a strip-shaped groove 63 is provided at the top of the connecting rod 62; the bottom of the connecting rod 62 is connected to the double pump 5; the driving shaft 61 is arranged through the strip-shaped groove 63; a return spring 64 is provided between the bottom of the driving block 6 and the top of the double pump 5. A speaker horn with a heat dissipation function according to this embodiment, the first driving groove 321 includes a left vertical reversing groove 322, a left inclined reversing groove 323, and a plurality of groups of left lifting grooves 325 arranged between the left vertical reversing groove and the left inclined reversing groove 323; each group of left lifting grooves 325 includes a left vertical groove 326 and a left inclined groove 327; the top of the left inclined groove 327 of the first group of left lifting grooves 325 is communicated with the top of the left vertical reversing groove 322, and the tops of the left inclined grooves 327 of the remaining left lifting grooves 325 are respectively communicated with the top of the left vertical groove 326, and the bottoms of the left inclined grooves 327 of all left lifting grooves 325 are respectively communicated with the middle of the left vertical groove 326; the top of the left vertical groove 326 of the last group of left lifting grooves 325 is communicated with the left inclined reversing groove 323, and the tops of the left vertical grooves 326 of the remaining left lifting grooves 325 are respectively communicated with the top of the left inclined groove 327; the depth of the top of the left vertical reversing groove 322 is less than the depth of one end of the left inclined groove 327; the depth of one end of the left inclined groove 327 is the same as the depth of the top of the left vertical groove 326; the depth of the other end of the left inclined groove 327 is less than the depth of the middle of the left vertical groove 326; the depth of the top of the left vertical groove 326 is the same as the depth of the left inclined reversing groove 323.A speaker horn with a heat dissipation function according to this embodiment, the second driving groove 331 includes a right vertical reversing groove 332, a right inclined reversing groove 333, and multiple groups of right lifting grooves 335 provided between the right vertical reversing groove and the right inclined reversing groove 333; each group of right lifting grooves 335 includes a right vertical groove 336 and a right inclined groove 337; the top of the right inclined groove 337 of the first group of right lifting grooves 335 is communicated with the top of the right vertical reversing groove 332, and the tops of the right inclined grooves 337 of the remaining right lifting grooves 335 are respectively communicated with the tops of the right vertical grooves 336, and the bottoms of the right inclined grooves 337 of all right lifting grooves 335 are respectively communicated with the middle parts of the right vertical grooves 336; the top of the right vertical groove 336 of the last group of right lifting grooves 335 is communicated with the right inclined reversing groove 333, and the tops of the right vertical grooves 336 of the remaining right lifting grooves 335 are respectively communicated with the tops of the right inclined grooves 337; the depth of the top of the right vertical reversing groove 332 is less than the depth of one end of the right inclined groove 337; the depth of one end of the right inclined groove 337 is the same as the depth of the top of the right vertical groove 336; the depth of the other end of the right inclined groove 337 is less than the depth of the middle part of the right vertical groove 336; the depth of the top of the right vertical groove 336 is the same as the depth of the right inclined reversing groove 333. A speaker horn with a heat dissipation function according to this embodiment, a left inclined surface boss 324 is provided at the end of the left inclined reversing groove 323; a right inclined surface boss 334 is provided at the end of the right inclined reversing groove 333; the left inclined surface boss 324 is disposed opposite to the right vertical reversing groove 332; the right inclined surface boss 334 is disposed opposite to the left vertical reversing groove 322; magnetic coatings are provided on the groove walls of the first driving groove 321 and the second driving groove 331; the driving shaft 61 is a metal part; non-magnetic layers are provided on the left inclined surface boss 324 and the right inclined surface boss 334.

[0053] Specifically, for the speaker horn with a heat dissipation function according to this embodiment, the length of the driving shaft 61 is longer than the length of the telescopic hole, but less than the width of the channel 31, that is, the driving shaft 61 cannot be in contact with both the first driving groove 321 and the second driving groove 331 at the same time.

[0054] When the initial state is: one end of the drive shaft 61 is arranged at the bottom of the left vertical reversing groove 322, and the other end of the drive shaft 61 is separated from the second drive groove 331; during the operation of the speaker assembly, when the vibrating voice coil 21 rises, it drives the pressure plate 23 to rise through the resonance frame 22, and under the action of the return spring 64, the drive block 6 always abuts against the bottom of the pressure plate 23, so that the drive block 6 rises, causing the drive shaft 61 to move along the left vertical reversing groove 322 to the top of the left inclined groove 327; then when the vibrating voice coil 21 descends, it drives the pressure plate 23 to descend through the resonance frame 22, and the pressure plate 23 pushes the drive block 6 to descend. Due to the arrangement of the strip groove 63, the descent of the drive block 6 does not affect the double pump 5 until the drive shaft 61 in the drive block 6 descends to the bottom of the strip groove 63, at which time the drive block 6 can no longer descend, so that one end of the drive shaft 61 starts to move along the inclined surface of the left inclined groove 327. Then when one end of the drive shaft 61 moves to the middle of the left vertical groove 326, the vibrating voice coil 21 rises again, driving one end of the drive shaft 61 to move to the middle of the left vertical groove 326 again; one end of the drive shaft 61 can move forward along the left lifting groove 325 according to the lifting and lowering of the vibrating voice coil 21, so as to drive the double pump 5 to move forward through the connecting rod 62. And since the drive shaft 61 is a metal part and the groove wall of the first drive groove 321 is provided with a magnetic coating, the drive shaft 61 will not fall in the first drive groove 321;

[0055] Until one end of the drive shaft 61 moves to the left inclined surface boss 324 at the end of the left inclined reversing groove 323, the inclined surface on the left inclined surface boss 324 continuously pushes the drive shaft 61 to retract into the telescopic hole, and after extending out from the other end of the telescopic hole, it is inserted into the right vertical reversing groove 332 of the second drive groove 331. Since the left inclined surface boss 324 is provided with a magnetic insulation layer and the right vertical reversing groove 332 of the second drive groove 331 is provided with a magnetic coating, when the left inclined surface boss 324 pushes the drive shaft 61 into the right vertical reversing groove 332, one end of the drive shaft 61 is separated from the first drive groove 321, and the other end of the drive shaft 61 is adsorbed to the second drive groove 331. Since the first drive groove 321 and the second drive groove 331 are rotationally symmetric structures, when the vibrating voice coil 21 moves up and down, the other end of the drive shaft 61 can move in the reverse direction along the right lifting groove 335 according to the lifting and lowering of the vibrating voice coil 21, so as to drive the double pump 5 to move in the reverse direction through the connecting rod 62.

[0056] When the other end of the drive shaft 61 moves to the right inclined reversing groove 333, the double pump 5 moves forward again, causing the drive pump to continuously perform reciprocating translation.

[0057] A speaker horn with a heat dissipation function according to this embodiment, the bidirectional pump 5 includes a pump body 7; a cylindrical cavity 71 is provided in the pump body 7; a cylindrical valve core 72 is rotatably provided in the cylindrical cavity 71; the cylindrical valve core 72 is eccentrically arranged with the cylindrical cavity 71; the side wall of the cylindrical valve core 72 abuts against the inner wall of one side of the cylindrical cavity 71; first valve pieces 73 and second valve pieces 74 are respectively arranged at both ends of the cylindrical valve core 72 in a telescopic and movable manner; the first valve pieces 73 and the second valve pieces 74 are respectively arranged along the diameter direction of the cylindrical valve core 72; a first spring 75 is arranged between the first valve piece 73 and the cylindrical valve core 72; a second spring 76 is arranged between the second valve piece 74 and the cylindrical valve core 72; the first valve piece 73 abuts against the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity 71 through the first spring 75; the second valve piece 74 abuts against the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity 71 through the second spring 76; the first interface 51 and the second interface 52 are respectively communicated with both ends of the cylindrical cavity 71. A speaker horn with a heat dissipation function according to this embodiment, the switching mechanism includes a driving frame 8 movably arranged at the bottom of the box body 1; first friction surfaces 81 and second friction surfaces 82 are respectively arranged on both sides of the driving frame 8; a friction wheel 77 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the pump body 7; the friction wheel 77 is coaxially driven with the cylindrical valve core 72; an impeller 78 is rotatably arranged on the top of the friction wheel 77 in the pump body 7; the impeller 78 is coaxially driven with the friction wheel 77; the friction wheel 77 is used to abut against the first friction surface 81 or the second friction surface 82; the box body 1 is provided with an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12; the second water tank 43 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins 46. A speaker horn with a heat dissipation function according to this embodiment, the pump body 7 is provided with a steering block 9; first steering inclined surfaces 91 and second steering inclined surfaces 92 are respectively arranged on both sides of the steering block 9; a third steering inclined surface 83 matched with the first steering inclined surface 91 is arranged at one end of the driving frame 8; a fourth steering inclined surface 84 matched with the second steering inclined surface 92 is arranged at the other end of the driving frame 8; a first magnet 85 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the driving frame 8; a second magnet 86 is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the driving frame 8; a third magnet 13 for adsorbing with the first magnet 85 and a fourth magnet 14 for adsorbing with the second magnet 86 are arranged at the bottom of the box body 1.

[0058] Specifically, for the speaker horn with a heat dissipation function in this embodiment, the diameter of the friction wheel 77 is smaller than the width of the driving frame 8, which means that the friction wheel 77 can only contact the first friction surface 81 or the second friction surface 82; the first friction surface 81 and the second friction surface 82 are uneven surfaces; when the double-direction pump 5 moves forward, the driving frame 8 is attracted by the third magnet 13 of the box body 1 through the first magnet 85, so as to prevent the driving frame 8 from shaking; when the double-direction pump 5 moves forward, the friction wheel 77 abuts against the first friction surface 81, so that the friction wheel 77 rotates clockwise to drive the cylindrical valve core 72 to rotate clockwise, enabling the liquid to flow forward between the first water tank 41 and the second water tank 43.

[0059] Until the double-direction pump 5 moves to one end of the driving frame 8, due to the abutment of the first inclined surface of the steering block 9 and the third inclined surface of the driving frame 8, the driving frame 8 moves, causing the first magnet 85 to separate from the third magnet 13 and the second magnet 86 to be attracted to the fourth magnet 14. At this time, the friction wheel 77 abuts against the second friction surface 82; and at this time, the double-direction pump 5 starts to move backward, and the friction wheel 77 abuts against the second friction surface 82, so that the friction wheel 77 rotates counterclockwise to drive the cylindrical valve core 72 to rotate counterclockwise, enabling the liquid to flow backward between the first water tank 41 and the second water tank 43.

[0060] Through the above settings, during the operation of the vibrating voice coil 21, the double-direction pump 5 is driven to continuously move forward and backward. When the double-direction pump moves forward, the cylindrical valve core 72 rotates clockwise, enabling the liquid to flow forward between the first water tank 41 and the second water tank 43. When the double-direction pump moves backward, the cylindrical valve core 72 rotates counterclockwise, enabling the liquid to flow reversely between the first water tank 41 and the second water tank 43; thereby accelerating the flow of the liquid between the first water tank 41 and the second water tank 43, accelerating the conduction of the liquid heat. And during the movement of the double-direction pump, the impeller 78 rotates simultaneously. Under the action of the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12, an air flow is generated to dissipate heat from the second water tank 43. At the same time, the heat dissipation fins 46 of the second water tank 43 can accelerate the heat dissipation of the second water tank 43; thus effectively enhancing the overall heat dissipation capacity of the speaker.

[0061] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A speaker horn with a heat dissipation function, characterized in that: Comprising a box body; a speaker assembly is provided at the top of the box body; the speaker assembly includes a vibrating voice coil; a resonance frame is connected to the bottom of the vibrating voice coil; a pressing plate is connected to the bottom of the resonance frame; The box body is provided with a bracket at the bottom of the speaker assembly; a first water tank and a second water tank are provided inside the box body; a two-way pump is provided at the bottom of the bracket of the box body; the two-way pump is provided with a first interface and a second interface; a hose is provided between the first interface and the first water tank; a pipeline is provided between the first water tank and the second water tank; the second interface is communicated with the second water tank; The first water tank abuts against the speaker assembly; A translation mechanism for driving the two-way pump to reciprocate horizontally is provided between the pressing plate, the bracket and the two-way pump; a switching mechanism for driving the two-way pump to reciprocate and switch is provided between the two-way pump and the box body.

2. The loudspeaker with heat dissipation function according to claim 1, wherein: The speaker assembly includes a base, an annular magnet provided on the top of the base, and an annular top cover provided on the top of the annular magnet; a housing is provided on the top of the annular top cover; the vibrating voice coil is vertically movably arranged inside the annular magnet and inside the annular top cover; a coil is wound around the vibrating voice coil; a paper cone connected to the top of the housing is provided on the top of the vibrating voice coil; a vibrating membrane is provided between the vibrating voice coil and the housing; The first water tank is provided with a receiving groove; the base, the annular magnet and the annular top cover are all provided in the receiving groove and abut against the inner wall of the receiving groove.

3. The speaker according to claim 1, which has a heat dissipation function, is characterized in that: The translation mechanism includes a first guide plate, a second guide plate, a driving block, a connecting rod and a driving shaft; A channel is formed in the middle of the bracket; the first guide plate and the second guide plate are respectively arranged on both sides of the channel; the first guide plate and the second guide plate are respectively provided with a first driving groove and a second driving groove; the first driving groove; The driving block is provided with a telescopic hole through it; the driving shaft is telescopically movably arranged at both ends of the telescopic hole; the driving block is connected to the connecting rod; the connecting rod is connected to the two-way pump; the pressing plate is vertically movably arranged in the channel; the pressing plate drives the driving block to move up and down; During the process of the driving block moving up and down, the driving block moves forward by the cooperation of one end of the driving shaft and the first driving groove; during the process of the driving block moving up and down, the driving block moves backward by the cooperation of the other end of the driving shaft and the second driving groove.

4. The speaker according to claim 3, which has a heat dissipation function, is characterized in that: A strip-shaped groove is provided at the top of the connecting rod; the bottom of the connecting rod is connected to the two-way pump; the driving shaft is arranged in the strip-shaped groove; a return spring is provided between the bottom of the driving block and the top of the two-way pump.

5. The loudspeaker with heat dissipation function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first driving groove includes a left vertical reversing groove, a left inclined reversing groove and a plurality of groups of left lifting grooves provided between the left vertical reversing groove and the left inclined reversing groove; each group of left lifting grooves includes a left vertical groove and a left inclined groove; The top of the left inclined groove of the first group of left lifting grooves is communicated with the top of the left vertical reversing groove, and the tops of the left inclined grooves of the remaining left lifting grooves are respectively communicated with the tops of the left vertical grooves; the bottoms of the left inclined grooves of all the left lifting grooves are respectively communicated with the middle parts of the left vertical grooves; The top of the left vertical groove of the last group of left lifting grooves is communicated with the left inclined reversing groove, and the tops of the left vertical grooves of the remaining left lifting grooves are respectively communicated with the tops of the left inclined grooves; The depth of the top of the left vertical reversing groove is less than the depth of one end of the left inclined groove; the depth of one end of the left inclined groove is the same as the depth of the top of the left vertical groove; the depth of the other end of the left inclined groove is less than the depth of the middle part of the left vertical groove; the depth of the top of the left vertical groove is the same as the depth of the left inclined reversing groove.

6. The loudspeaker with heat dissipation function according to claim 5, wherein: The second drive groove includes a right vertical reversing groove, a right inclined reversing groove, and multiple groups of right lifting grooves provided between the right vertical reversing groove and the right inclined reversing groove; each group of right lifting grooves includes a right vertical groove and a right inclined groove; The top of the right inclined groove of the first group of right lifting grooves communicates with the top of the right vertical reversing groove, and the tops of the right inclined grooves of the remaining right lifting grooves communicate with the tops of the right vertical grooves respectively, and the bottoms of the right inclined grooves of all right lifting grooves communicate with the middle parts of the right vertical grooves respectively; The top of the right vertical groove of the last group of right lifting grooves communicates with the right inclined reversing groove, and the tops of the right vertical grooves of the remaining right lifting grooves communicate with the tops of the right inclined grooves respectively; The depth of the top of the right vertical reversing groove is less than the depth of one end of the right inclined groove; the depth of one end of the right inclined groove is the same as the depth of the top of the right vertical groove; the depth of the other end of the right inclined groove is less than the depth of the middle part of the right vertical groove; the depth of the top of the right vertical groove is the same as the depth of the right inclined reversing groove.

7. The loudspeaker with heat dissipation function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A left inclined surface boss is provided at the end of the left inclined reversing groove; a right inclined surface boss is provided at the end of the right inclined reversing groove; the left inclined surface boss is disposed opposite to the right vertical reversing groove; the right inclined surface boss is disposed opposite to the left vertical reversing groove; Magnetic coatings are provided on the groove walls of the first drive groove and the second drive groove; the drive shaft is a metal part; non-magnetic layers are provided on the left inclined surface boss and the right inclined surface boss.

8. The speaker according to claim 1, which has a heat dissipation function, is characterized in that: The double pump includes a pump body; a cylindrical cavity is provided in the pump body; a cylindrical valve core is rotatably provided in the cylindrical cavity; the cylindrical valve core is eccentrically arranged with the cylindrical cavity; the side wall of the cylindrical valve core abuts against the inner wall of one side of the cylindrical cavity; first and second valve sheets are respectively provided at both ends of the cylindrical valve core in a telescopic and movable manner; the first and second valve sheets are respectively arranged along the diameter direction of the cylindrical valve core; a first spring is provided between the first valve sheet and the cylindrical valve core; a second spring is provided between the second valve sheet and the cylindrical valve core; the first valve sheet abuts against the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity through the first spring; the second valve sheet abuts against the inner wall of the cylindrical cavity through the second spring; the first interface and the second interface communicate with both ends of the cylindrical cavity respectively.

9. The loudspeaker with heat dissipation function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The switching mechanism includes a drive frame movably provided at the bottom of the box body; a first friction surface and a second friction surface are respectively provided on both sides of the drive frame; a friction wheel is rotatably provided at the bottom of the pump body; the friction wheel is coaxially driven with the cylindrical valve core; an impeller is rotatably provided on the top of the friction wheel of the pump body; the impeller is coaxially driven with the friction wheel; the friction wheel is used to abut against the first friction surface or the second friction surface; the box body is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the second water tank is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins.

10. The speaker according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pump body is provided with a steering block; a first steering inclined surface and a second steering inclined surface are respectively arranged on two sides of the steering block; a third steering inclined surface matched with the first steering inclined surface is arranged at one end of the driving frame; a fourth steering inclined surface matched with the second steering inclined surface is arranged at the other end of the driving frame. A first magnet is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the driving frame; a second magnet is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the driving frame; a third magnet for adsorbing with the first magnet and a fourth magnet for adsorbing with the second magnet are arranged at the bottom of the box body.