Turntable adjusting buckle

By designing the turntable adjustment buckle, the combination of elastic part and positioning grooves can achieve the winding and loosening of the one-handed operating rope, solving the problems of wear and inconvenience in use of existing rope buckles, providing an intuitive operating feel and a wide range of applications.

CN120323747APending Publication Date: 2025-07-18NIFCO TAIWAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510068655.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-01-18
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rope buckles are easy to wear out the rope and cannot be stored effectively, which is inconvenient to use, and require both hands to adjust the length of the rope.

Method used

A turntable adjustment buckle is designed. Through the assembly of the first and second fasteners, the elastic part and positioning groove are designed to make the engagement strength of the rope body in the fastening and release directions different, so as to achieve the winding and loosening of the one-handed operating rope.

Benefits of technology

It provides different operating feels, which facilitates identification of the tightening or loosening direction of the rope body, reduces production costs, and expands the application range.

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Abstract

A turntable adjusting buckle comprises a first buckle piece and a second buckle piece, and the first buckle piece comprises a first matching part; the second fastener comprises a column body and a second matching part, the column body is used for winding a rope body, and the second matching part is arranged on the column body and is matched with the first matching part; wherein the second fastener can rotate relative to the first fastener, so that the rope body can be wound on the column body along a fastening direction or loosened from the column body along a releasing direction, and the clamping strength between the first matching part and the second matching part is different according to the fastening direction and the releasing direction.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a buckle, and particularly to a turntable adjusting buckle. Background Art

[0002] Existing rope buckles often use a misaligned structure to limit the rope. In addition to easily wearing out the rope, they cannot store the rope. Moreover, existing rope buckles must adjust the rope by pressing the misaligned structure with one hand and pulling the rope with the other hand, which is very inconvenient to use. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a turntable adjusting buckle to solve at least one of the above problems.

[0004] The present invention provides a turntable adjusting buckle, comprising: a first fastener including a receiving space and a first matching portion; and a second fastener including a column body and a second matching portion. The column body is located in the receiving space and is for a rope to wind around. The second matching portion is provided on the column body and is located in the receiving space, and is assembled with the first matching portion; wherein, the second fastener can rotate relative to the first fastener, so that the rope can wind around the column body along a fastening direction or loosen from the column body in a releasing direction, and the engaging strength between the first matching portion and the second matching portion is different according to the fastening direction and the releasing direction.

[0005] For the turntable adjusting buckle as described above, the engaging strength in the fastening direction is less than the engaging strength in the releasing direction.

[0006] For the turntable adjusting buckle as described above, the first matching portion has at least one tooth portion, the second matching portion has a plurality of positioning grooves, and the tooth portion is received in the positioning grooves.

[0007] For the turntable adjusting buckle as described above, the second matching portion further has a turntable body, and the positioning grooves are recessed from the turntable body and are arranged at intervals to form a ring shape or a radial shape.

[0008] For the turntable adjusting buckle as described above, the first fastener further includes a seat body and an annular wall. The annular wall extends outward from the seat body. The first matching portion is provided inside the annular wall. The receiving space is defined by the annular wall and the first matching portion. The second fastener further includes an operating portion. The operating portion is provided on the annular wall, and the column body extends outward from the operating portion.

[0009] For the turntable adjusting buckle as described above, the first fastener further includes two first through holes, the second fastener further includes a second through hole. The first through holes are formed through the annular wall and correspond to each other. The second through hole is formed through the column body. Wherein, the first through holes and the second through hole are for the rope to pass through.

[0010] As for the turntable adjusting buckle described above, the first matching portion further has a connecting portion and at least one elastic portion. The connecting portion is in an H shape and is disposed within the annular wall. The elastic portion is connected to the connecting portion, and the tooth portion is disposed on the elastic portion.

[0011] As for the turntable adjusting buckle described above, the material of the seat body is nylon, the materials of the annular wall and the first matching portion are polyoxymethylene, and the material of the second fastener is nylon.

[0012] As for the turntable adjusting buckle described above, the first matching portion further has a connecting portion and at least one elastic portion. The connecting portion is disposed within the annular wall. The elastic portion is connected to the connecting portion and together with the connecting portion forms a cross shape, and the tooth portion is disposed on the elastic portion.

[0013] As for the turntable adjusting buckle described above, the materials of the seat body and the annular wall are nylon, the material of the first matching portion is polyoxymethylene, and the material of the second fastener is nylon.

[0014] As for the turntable adjusting buckle described above, the tooth portion has adjacent inclined surfaces and a stop surface, and the area of the inclined surface is larger than the area of the stop surface.

[0015] As for the turntable adjusting buckle described above, the positioning groove has opposite pushing surfaces and limiting surfaces. The pushing surface corresponds to the inclined surface, and the limiting surface corresponds to the stop surface and engages with the stop surface.

[0016] As for the turntable adjusting buckle described above, when the second fastener rotates relative to the first fastener to wind the rope body around the column body in the tightening direction, the pushing surface slides on the inclined surface and is misaligned with the inclined surface. When the second fastener rotates relative to the first fastener to release the rope body from the column body in the release direction, the limiting surface is misaligned with the stop surface.

[0017] As for the turntable adjusting buckle described above, the first matching portion has a plurality of positioning grooves, and the second matching portion has at least one claw. The claw is received in the positioning groove.

[0018] As for the turntable adjusting buckle described above, the claw is composed of a base end extending outward from the column body, a bent body bent in the circumferential direction, and a buckling body disposed on the bent body and facing the positioning groove.

[0019] As for the turntable adjusting buckle described above, the first fastener further includes a seat body, an annular wall, and a first limiting portion. The annular wall extends outward from the seat body. The positioning grooves are annularly arranged on the annular wall. The accommodating space is defined by surrounding the seat body and the annular wall. The first limiting portion extends outward from the annular wall. The second fastener further includes an operating portion and a second limiting portion. The operating portion is disposed at the top edge of the annular wall and is connected to the column body. The second limiting portion is disposed on the operating portion and is buckled to the first limiting portion.

[0020] As described above for the turntable adjustment buckle, the first fastener further includes two first through holes, the second fastener further includes a second through hole, the first through holes are formed through the annular wall and correspond to each other, the second through hole is formed through the column body, wherein the first through holes and the second through hole are for the rope body to pass through.

[0021] As described above for the turntable adjustment buckle, the column body has a shaft portion, the seat body has a shaft hole, the shaft portion is received in the shaft hole, so that the second fastener can rotate relative to the first fastener with the shaft portion as the axis.

[0022] As described above for the turntable adjustment buckle, the material of the operation portion is nylon, the materials of the second matching portion and the column body are polyoxymethylene, and the material of the first fastener is nylon.

[0023] As described above for the turntable adjustment buckle, the buckle body has adjacent inclined surfaces and a stop surface, and the area of the inclined surface is larger than the area of the stop surface.

[0024] As described above for the turntable adjustment buckle, the positioning groove has adjacent pushing surfaces and limiting surfaces, the area of the pushing surface is larger than the area of the limiting surface, and the pushing surface corresponds to engage with the inclined surface, and the limiting surface corresponds to engage with the stop surface.

[0025] As described above for the turntable adjustment buckle, when the second fastener rotates relative to the first fastener so that the rope body is wound around the column body along the fastening direction, the pushing surface slides on the inclined surface and is misaligned with the inclined surface, and the bending body is elastically compressed toward the column body until the buckle body slides into the next adjacent positioning groove through the inclined surface and the pushing surface and then rebounds.

[0026] As described above for the turntable adjustment buckle, when the second fastener rotates relative to the first fastener so that the rope body is loosened from the column body along the release direction, the limiting surface slides on the stop surface and is misaligned with the stop surface, and the bending body is elastically compressed toward the column body until the buckle body slides into the next adjacent positioning groove through the limiting surface and the stop surface and then rebounds. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the turntable adjustment buckle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the turntable adjustment buckle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a top view of the first fastener in the turntable adjustment buckle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of different perspectives of the first fastener in the turntable adjustment buckle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5 Schematic diagrams of different perspectives of the second fastener in the turntable adjusting buckle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 6 Side view of the second fastener in the turntable adjusting buckle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 7 and Figure 8 Schematic cross-sectional diagrams of different perspectives of the turntable adjusting buckle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 9 Schematic cross-sectional diagram of the tooth part and the positioning groove in the turntable adjusting buckle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 10 Overall schematic diagrams of different embodiments of the first fastener in the turntable adjusting buckle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 11 is Figure 10 Bottom view of the first fastener of.

[0037] Figure 12 Overall schematic diagrams of different embodiments of the first fastener in the turntable adjusting buckle according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 13 is Figure 12 Top view of the first fastener of.

[0039] Figure 14 Overall schematic diagram of the turntable adjusting buckle according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 15 Exploded schematic diagram of the turntable adjusting buckle according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 16 Top view of the first fastener in the turntable adjusting buckle according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 17 Schematic diagrams of different perspectives of the second fastener in the turntable adjusting buckle according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0043] Figure 18 Cross-sectional schematic diagram of the turntable adjusting buckle according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Figure 19 Top view of the claw and the positioning groove in the turntable adjusting buckle according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0045] Reference numerals are as follows:

[0046] 100, 200 turntable adjusting buckle

[0047] 1,4 First fastener

[0048] 11,41 Body

[0049] 111,122 Installation opening

[0050] 12,42 Ring wall

[0051] 121 Protrusion

[0052] 13,43 First matching part

[0053] 131 Connecting part

[0054] 132 Elastic part

[0055] 1321 Surface

[0056] 133 Tooth part

[0057] 1331,5331 Inclined surface

[0058] 1332,5332 Stopping surface

[0059] 14,44 Accommodating space

[0060] 15 Limiting part

[0061] 16,46 First through hole

[0062] 2,5 Second fastener

[0063] 21,51 Operating part

[0064] 22,52 Cylinder

[0065] 23,53 Second matching part

[0066] 231 Turntable body

[0067] 232,431 Positioning groove

[0068] 2321,4311 Pushing surface

[0069] 2322,4312 Limiting surface

[0070] 2323 Bottom surface

[0071] 24,55 Second through hole

[0072] 3 Rope body

[0073] 411 Axial hole

[0074] 421 Inner surface

[0075] 45 First limiting part

[0076] 521 Shaft part

[0077] 522 Assembly hole

[0078] 530 Claw

[0079] 531 Base end

[0080] 532 Bent body

[0081] 533 Buckle body

[0082] 54 Second limiting part

[0083] 56 Assembly post

[0084] R1 Tightening direction

[0085] R2 Release direction Specific implementation manner

[0086] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the turntable adjustment buckle 100 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a first fastener 1 and a second fastener 2. The first fastener 1 and the second fastener 2 can be assembled with each other, and the second fastener 2 can rotate relative to the first fastener 1.

[0087] Please also refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the first fastener 1 includes a seat body 11, an annular wall 12, a first matching part 13, a receiving space 14, two limiting parts 15 and two first through holes 16.

[0088] The seat body 11 is generally in the shape of a disc and is used to fix or sew on an article, which can be, for example, garment fabric, cuffs, coat hoods, leather goods, plastic shells, protective gear, backpacks, leather bags, safety helmets, raincoats or shoes, etc. The seat body 11 can be slightly curved to completely adhere to the article, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0089] The annular wall 12 extends vertically outward from the seat body 11, and its cross-section is in the shape of a circle. The first matching part 13 is arranged inside the annular wall 12, and the receiving space 14 is defined by the annular wall 12 and the first matching part 13. The first matching part 13 has a connecting part 131, two elastic parts 132 and two tooth parts 133. The connecting part 131 is generally in the shape of an H and is arranged inside the annular wall 12, and can be generally in the same plane as the seat body 11 (such as Figure 4 ). The elastic parts 132 are generally in the shape of square sheets and are connected to the connecting part 131 opposite to each other. For example, one side of the elastic part 132 is connected to the connecting part 131, and the other three sides of the elastic part 132 are not connected to the connecting part 131, so that an elastic force can be generated when the elastic part 132 is deformed by force. The tooth parts 133 are respectively arranged on the elastic parts 132 and face the receiving space 14.

[0090] Please refer to Figure 9 as well. Each tooth portion 133 has an adjacent inclined surface 1331 and a stop surface 1332. The inclined surface 1331 and the stop surface 1332 are respectively obliquely intersecting with the surface 1321 of the elastic portion 132. The area of the inclined surface 1331 is larger than that of the stop surface 1332, such that the cross-section of the tooth portion 133 is generally triangular, and the inclination angle of the inclined surface 1331 with respect to the surface 1321 of the elastic portion 132 is smaller than the inclination angle of the stop surface 1332 with respect to the surface 1321 of the elastic portion 132.

[0091] The limiting portion 15 is generally in the shape of an arc-shaped block, extending outward from the inner side of the annular wall 12 corresponding to each other and facing the accommodating space 14, and is spaced apart from the first matching portion 13. Two first through holes 16 are correspondingly formed through the annular wall 12.

[0092] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 as well. The second fastener 2 includes an operating portion 21, a column body 22, a second matching portion 23 and a second through hole 24.

[0093] The operating portion 21 is generally in the shape of a disc body, and its edge has a plurality of recessed grooves, which can provide frictional force when the user holds the operating portion 21 to rotate, pull up or press it down. The operating portion 21 is correspondingly provided at the top end of the annular wall 12. The column body 22 is generally in the shape of a cylinder, extending outward from the operating portion 21 and located in the accommodating space 14. The second matching portion 23 is provided at the end of the column body 22 and located in the accommodating space 14, and is assembled with the first matching portion 13.

[0094] The second matching portion 23 has a turntable body 231 and a plurality of positioning grooves 232. The turntable body 231 is generally in the shape of a disc body. The plurality of positioning grooves 232 are respectively recessed from the surface of the turntable body 231 and are spaced apart from each other, and are for the tooth portions 133 to be accommodated therein. In this embodiment, the number of the positioning grooves 232 is 8, arranged in a ring or radially spaced apart from each other, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Please refer to Figure 9 as well. Each positioning groove 232 has an opposite pushing surface 2321 and a limiting surface 2322. The pushing surface 2321 and the limiting surface 2322 are respectively obliquely intersecting with the bottom surface 2323 of the positioning groove 232, such that the cross-section of the positioning groove 232 is generally isosceles trapezoidal, and the inclination angle of the limiting surface 2322 with respect to the bottom surface 2323 of the positioning groove 232 is generally equal to the inclination angle of the stop surface 1332 with respect to the bottom surface 2323 of the positioning groove 232. The second through hole 24 is formed through the column body 22, and its through direction is parallel to the radial direction of the column body 22.

[0095] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Figure 9, when the first fastener 1 and the second fastener 2 are assembled with each other, the second matching portion 23 is pushed into the accommodating space 14 within the annular wall 12. At this time, the peripheral edge of the rotating disc body 231 and the top surface of the limiting portion 15 may respectively have corresponding inclined surfaces, such that the second matching portion 23 can slightly press against the limiting portion 15 and slide into the space between the limiting portion 15 and the first matching portion 13, and the two tooth portions 133 are respectively completely received in two of the plurality of positioning grooves 232. At this time, the inclined surface 1331 corresponds to the pushing surface 2321, and the stopping surface 1332 corresponds to the limiting surface 2322 and engages with the limiting surface 2322. Since the distance between the limiting portion 15 and the first matching portion 13 is approximately equal to the thickness of the second matching portion 23 of the second fastener 2, the second matching portion 23 is limited by the limiting portion 15, so that the second fastener 2 cannot be easily separated from the first fastener 1.

[0096] When the two first through holes 16 and the second through hole 24 are in communication, a rope body 3 can be passed through the first through hole 16 and the second through hole 24. At this time, the rope body 3 is not wound around the column body 22 and can move relative to the first fastener 1 and the second fastener 2. When the rope body 3 is to be wound around the column body 22, the second fastener 2 can be operated to rotate relative to the first fastener 1 in the tightening direction R1 (such as Figure 3 ). In the tightening direction R1, since the area of the inclined surface 1331 is larger than the area of the stopping surface 1332, and the pushing surface 2321 does not engage with the inclined surface 1331, the user can apply a little force to make the pushing surface 2321 slide on the inclined surface 1331 and misalign the pushing surface 2321 and the inclined surface 1331. The elastic portion 132 is pressed and deformed until the pushing surface 2321 slides into the next adjacent positioning groove 232, and then the elastic portion 132 rebounds. At this time, the rope body 3 can be wound around the column body 22. When the rope body 3 is to be released from the column body 22, the second fastener 2 can be operated to rotate relative to the first fastener 1 in the release direction R2 (such as Figure 3 ). In the release direction R2, since the stopping surface 1332 engages with the limiting surface 2322, the user must overcome the resistance generated between the engagement of the stopping surface 1332 and the limiting surface 2322. Therefore, a greater force than that in the tightening direction R1 must be applied to misalign the stopping surface 1332 and the limiting surface 2322. The elastic portion 132 is pressed and deformed until the stopping surface 1332 slides into the next adjacent positioning groove 232, and then the elastic portion 132 rebounds. At this time, the rope body 3 can be released from the column body 22.

[0097] In other words, the engaging strength between the first engaging portion 13 and the second engaging portion 23 varies according to the fastening direction R1 and the releasing direction R2. When the second fastener 2 rotates relative to the first fastener 1 to wind the rope body 3 around the column 22 along the fastening direction R1, the pushing surface 2321 does not engage with the inclined surface 1331, resulting in a relatively small engaging strength between the first engaging portion 13 and the second engaging portion 23, making the user feel that the tightening force of the rope body 3 is relatively light and easy to tighten, so as to avoid an increase in the tension amount of the rope body 3 and a gradually heavier operating feeling. When the second fastener 2 rotates relative to the first fastener 1 to release the rope body 3 from the column 22 along the releasing direction R2, the stopping surface 1332 engages with the limiting surface 2322, resulting in a relatively large engaging strength between the first engaging portion 13 and the second engaging portion 23, making the user feel that the releasing force of the rope body 3 is relatively heavy and increasing the holding force of the rope body 3. That is to say, the engaging strength in the fastening direction is less than the engaging strength in the releasing direction. Therefore, the engaging strength between the first engaging portion 13 and the second engaging portion 23 can provide different operating feelings for the user.

[0098] In this embodiment, the materials of the first fastener 1 and the second fastener 2 are nylon. The first fastener 1 is integrally formed, and the second fastener 2 is integrally formed. However, the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0099] In one embodiment, as Figure 10 and Figure 11 shown, the material of the seat body 11 can be nylon, and the materials of the annular wall 12, the limiting portion 15, and the first engaging portion 13 can be polyoxymethylene and integrally formed. At this time, the seat body 11 has a mounting opening 111, and the annular wall 12 has a convex block 121. The convex block 121 can be snapped into the mounting opening 111 to connect the seat body 11 to the annular wall 12. The purpose of using polyoxymethylene for the material is to prevent the problem that the size will change after contacting water.

[0100] In another embodiment, as Figure 12 and Figure 13 shown, the materials of the seat body 11, the annular wall 12, and the limiting portion 15 are nylon and integrally formed, and the material of the first engaging portion 13 is polyoxymethylene. At this time, the elastic portion 132 is connected to the connecting portion 131 to jointly form a cross shape, and the connecting portion 131 is clamped in the mounting opening 122 of the annular wall 12 to fix the first engaging portion 13 inside the annular wall 12.

[0101] In summary, through the design of the elastic portion, the tooth portion, and the positioning groove of the turntable adjusting buckle of the present invention, the elastic portion deforms under force and generates a resistance against rotation, and the engaging strengths of the tooth portion and the positioning groove in different rotation directions are different, which can provide different operating feelings for the user to intuitively identify the direction of tightening or loosening the rope body. In addition, the turntable adjusting buckle of the present invention has a low number of components, low manufacturing cost, and wide application range.

[0102] Please refer to Figure 14 andFigure 15 , the turntable adjustment buckle 200 of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a first fastener 4 and a second fastener 5. The first fastener 4 and the second fastener 5 can be assembled with each other, and the second fastener 5 can rotate relative to the first fastener 4.

[0103] Please refer to Figure 16 simultaneously. The first fastener 4 includes a seat body 41, an annular wall 42, a first matching portion 43, an accommodating space 44, a first limiting portion 45, and two first through holes 46.

[0104] The seat body 41 is generally in the shape of a rectangular plate and has a shaft hole 411. The seat body 41 is used to be fixed or sewn on an article, and the article can be, for example, garment fabric, cuffs, coat hoods, leather goods, plastic shells, protective gear, backpacks, leather bags, safety helmets, raincoats, or shoes, etc., but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0105] The annular wall 42 extends vertically outward from the seat body 41, and its cross-section is in the shape of a circular ring. The shaft hole 411 is generally located at the center of the annular wall 42. The accommodating space 44 is defined by the seat body 41 and the annular wall 42. The first matching portion 43 is annularly provided on the annular wall 42 and has a plurality of positioning grooves 431. Each positioning groove 431 has an adjacent pushing surface 4311 and a limiting surface 4312. The pushing surface 4311 and the limiting surface 4312 both face the accommodating space 44. The area of the pushing surface 4311 is larger than the area of the limiting surface 4312, so that the space surrounded by the pushing surface 4311 and the limiting surface 4312 can generally have a triangular cross-section, and the inclination angle of the pushing surface 4311 relative to the inner surface 421 of the annular wall 42 is smaller than the inclination angle of the limiting surface 4312 relative to the inner surface 421 of the annular wall 42. The first limiting portion 45 is generally in the shape of an annular block and extends outward from the top edge of the annular wall 42. The two first through holes 46 are formed through the annular wall 42 corresponding to each other.

[0106] In this embodiment, the number of the positioning grooves 431 is 12, and they are annularly provided on the inner side of the annular wall 42 in such a way that the pushing surface 4311 is adjacent to the next adjacent limiting surface 4312, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0107] Please refer to Figure 17 simultaneously. The second fastener 5 includes an operation portion 51, a column body 52, a second matching portion 53, a second limiting portion 54, a second through hole 55, and an assembling column 56.

[0108] The operation part 51 is generally a concave disc body, and its outer edge has a plurality of recessed grooves, which can provide frictional force when the user holds and rotates the operation part 51. The assembly post 56 is arranged at the center of the operation part 51, and the second limiting part 54 is arranged on the inner edge of the operation part 51 and extends inward. When the operation part 51 is correspondingly arranged at the top edge of the annular wall 42, the second limiting part 54 can be buckled to the first limiting part 45. The column body 52 is generally a cylinder, and its two ends respectively have a shaft part 521 and an assembly hole 522. The assembly hole 522 and the assembly post 56 respectively have a square cross-section and can be assembled with each other, so that the column body 52 is erected on the operation part 51 and can move together with the operation part 51. The shaft part 521 is accommodated in the shaft hole 411, so that the second fastener 5 can rotate relative to the first fastener 4 with the shaft part 521 as the axis.

[0109] The second matching part 53 is annularly arranged on the side surface of the column body 52 and matches with the first matching part 43. The second matching part 53 has three claws 530 accommodated in the positioning groove 431. Each claw 530 has a base end 531, a bent body 532 and a buckling body 533. The base end 531 extends outward from the column body 52 (for example, along the radial direction of the column body 52). The bent body 532 is bent and connected to the base end 531 and is spaced from the column body 52, and each bent body 532 extends in the same rotation direction (counterclockwise for Figure 15 and clockwise for Figure 17 ), that is, it is bent along the circumferential direction of the column body 52. The buckling body 533 is arranged at the end of the bent body 532 and faces the positioning groove 431. The buckling body 533 generally has a triangular cross-section and has adjacent inclined surfaces 5331 and stop surfaces 5332. The area of the inclined surface 5331 is larger than the area of the stop surface 5332, so that the inclination angle of the inclined surface 5331 relative to the bent body 532 is smaller than the inclination angle of the stop surface 5332 relative to the bent body 532. The second through hole 55 is formed through the column body 52, and its through direction is parallel to the radial direction of the column body 52.

[0110] Please refer to Figure 18 and Figure 19 ( Figure 19 is a top view after omitting the drawing of the operation part 51 and arranging the second matching part 53 in the seat body 41). When the first fastener 4 and the second fastener 5 are assembled with each other, the shaft part 521 is accommodated in the shaft hole 411, the assembly post 56 is assembled in the assembly hole 522, the first limiting part 45 and the second limiting part 54 are buckled to each other, the first matching part 43 and the second matching part 53 are matched with each other, and the buckling body 533 is accommodated in the positioning groove 431, so that the pushing surface 4311 is correspondingly engaged with the inclined surface 5331, and the limiting surface 4312 is correspondingly engaged with the stop surface 5332.

[0111] When the two first through holes 46 and the second through hole 55 are in communication, a rope body 3 can be passed through the first through hole 46 and the second through hole 55. At this time, the rope body 3 is not wound around the column body 52 and can move relative to the first fastener 4 and the second fastener 5. When the rope body 3 is to be wound around the column body 52, the second fastener 5 can be operated to rotate relative to the first fastener 4 in the fastening direction R1 (such as Figure 19 )). In the fastening direction R1, since the area of the inclined surface 5331 is larger than the area of the stop surface 5332, and the area of the pushing surface 4311 is larger than the area of the limiting surface 4312, that is, the inclination angle of the inclined surface 5331 with respect to the bending body 532 is smaller than the inclination angle of the stop surface 5332 with respect to the bending body 532, and the inclination angle of the pushing surface 4311 with respect to the inner surface 421 of the ring wall 42 is smaller than the inclination angle of the limiting surface 4312 with respect to the inner surface 421 of the ring wall 42. Therefore, the user can apply a little force to make the pushing surface 4311 slide on the inclined surface 5331 and be misaligned with the inclined surface 5331, and the stop surface 5332 moves away from the limiting surface 4312. The bending body 532 is deformed by force and elastically compressed toward the column body 52 until the buckle body 533 slides into the next adjacent positioning groove 431 through the inclined surface 5331 and the pushing surface 4311 and then rebounds. At this time, the rope body 3 can be wound around the column body 52. When the rope body 3 is to be released from the column body 52, the second fastener 5 can be operated to rotate relative to the first fastener 4 in the release direction R2 (such as Figure 19 ). In the release direction R2, since the inclination angle of the stop surface 5332 with respect to the bending body 532 is larger than the inclination angle of the inclined surface 5331 with respect to the bending body 532, and the inclination angle of the limiting surface 4312 with respect to the inner surface 421 of the ring wall 42 is larger than the inclination angle of the pushing surface 4311 with respect to the inner surface 421 of the ring wall 42, and the stop surface 5332 engages the limiting surface 4312, the user must overcome the resistance generated between the stop surface 5332 and the limiting surface 4312. Therefore, a greater force than in the fastening direction R1 must be applied to make the limiting surface 4312 slide on the stop surface 5332 and be misaligned with the stop surface 5332. The bending body 532 is deformed by force and elastically compressed toward the column body 52 until the buckle body 533 slides into the next adjacent positioning groove 431 through the limiting surface 4312 and the stop surface 5332 and then rebounds. At this time, the rope body 3 can be released from the column body 52.

[0112] In other words, the engagement strength between the first engaging portion 43 and the second engaging portion 53 varies according to the fastening direction R1 and the release direction R2. When the second fastener 5 rotates relative to the first fastener 4 to wind the rope body 3 around the column body 52 along the fastening direction R1, the direction in which each bent body 532 extends outward from the base end 531 is opposite to the fastening direction R1. The inclination angle of the inclined surface 5331 with respect to the bent body 532 is smaller than the inclination angle of the stopper surface 5332 with respect to the bent body 532, and the inclination angle of the pushing surface 4311 with respect to the inner surface 421 of the ring wall 42 is smaller than the inclination angle of the limiting surface 4312 with respect to the inner surface 421 of the ring wall 42, which will result in a smaller engagement strength between the first engaging portion 43 and the second engaging portion 53, making the user feel that the tightening force of the rope body 3 is lighter and easier to tighten, so as to avoid an increase in the tightening amount of the rope body 3 and a gradually heavier operating feeling. When the second fastener 5 rotates relative to the first fastener 4 to release the rope body 3 from the column body 52 along the release direction R2, the direction in which each bent body 532 extends outward from the base end 531 is the same as the release direction R2. The inclination angle of the stopper surface 5332 with respect to the bent body 532 is greater than the inclination angle of the inclined surface 5331 with respect to the bent body 532, and the inclination angle of the limiting surface 4312 with respect to the inner surface 421 of the ring wall 42 is greater than the inclination angle of the pushing surface 4311 with respect to the inner surface 421 of the ring wall 42, which will result in a greater engagement strength between the first engaging portion 43 and the second engaging portion 53, making the user feel that the release force of the rope body 3 is heavier and increasing the holding force of the rope body 3. That is to say, the engagement strength in the fastening direction R1 is less than the engagement strength in the release direction R2. Therefore, the engagement strength between the first engaging portion 43 and the second engaging portion 53 can provide the user with different operating feels.

[0113] In this embodiment, the material of the operating portion 51 is nylon, the material of the first fastener 4 is nylon, and the materials of the second engaging portion 53 and the column body 52 are polyoxymethylene, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0114] In summary, through the design of the claw and the positioning groove, the claw of the turntable adjusting buckle of the present invention deforms under force and generates a resistance against rotation, and the engagement strength of the claw and the positioning groove is different in different rotation directions, which can provide the user with different operating feels to intuitively identify the direction of tightening or loosening the rope body. In addition, the turntable adjusting buckle of the present invention has a low number of components, a low manufacturing cost, and a wide application range.

Claims

1. A turntable adjusting buckle, comprising: A first fastener, including an accommodation space and a first matching portion; And A second fastener, including a column body and a second matching portion. The column body is located in the accommodation space and is for a rope body to wind around. The second matching portion is provided on the column body and is located in the accommodation space, and is assembled with the first matching portion; Wherein, the second fastener can rotate relative to the first fastener, so that the rope body can wind around the column body along a fastening direction or loosen from the column body along a release direction, and the engagement strength between the first matching portion and the second matching portion is different according to the fastening direction and the release direction.

2. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 1, wherein, The engagement strength in the fastening direction is less than the engagement strength in the release direction.

3. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 2, wherein, The first matching portion has at least one tooth portion, and the second matching portion has a plurality of positioning grooves, and the tooth portion is accommodated in the positioning grooves.

4. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 3, wherein, The second matching portion further has a turntable body, and the positioning grooves are recessed from the turntable body and are arranged in a ring shape or a radial shape at intervals from each other.

5. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 3, wherein, The first fastener further includes a seat body and an annular wall. The annular wall extends outward from the seat body. The first matching portion is provided inside the annular wall. The accommodation space is defined by surrounding the annular wall and the first matching portion. The second fastener further includes an operation portion, the operation portion is provided on the annular wall, and the column body extends outward from the operation portion.

6. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 5, wherein, The first fastener further includes two first through holes, and the second fastener further includes a second through hole. The first through holes are formed through the annular wall and correspond to each other, and the second through hole is formed through the column body. Wherein, the first through holes and the second through hole are for the rope body to pass through.

7. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 5, wherein, The first matching portion further has a connecting portion and at least one elastic portion. The connecting portion is in an H shape and is provided inside the annular wall. The elastic portion connects the connecting portion, and the tooth portion is provided on the elastic portion.

8. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 7, wherein, The material of the seat body is nylon, the materials of the annular wall and the first matching portion are polyoxymethylene, and the material of the second fastener is nylon.

9. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 5, wherein, The first matching portion further has a connecting portion and at least one elastic portion. The connecting portion is provided inside the annular wall. The elastic portion connects the connecting portion and forms a cross shape with the connecting portion, and the tooth portion is provided on the elastic portion.

10. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 9, wherein, The materials of the seat body and the annular wall are nylon, the material of the first matching portion is polyoxymethylene, and the material of the second fastener is nylon.

11. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 3, wherein, The tooth portion has adjacent inclined surfaces and a stop surface, and the area of the inclined surface is larger than the area of the stop surface.

12. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 11, wherein, The positioning groove has opposite pushing surfaces and limiting surfaces. The pushing surface corresponds to the inclined surface, and the limiting surface corresponds to the stop surface and engages with the stop surface.

13. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 12, wherein, When the second fastener rotates relative to the first fastener to wind the rope body around the column body along the fastening direction, the pushing surface slides on the inclined surface and is misaligned with the inclined surface. When the second fastener rotates relative to the first fastener to loosen the rope body from the column body along the release direction, the limiting surface is misaligned with the stop surface.

14. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 2, wherein, The first matching portion has a plurality of positioning grooves, and the second matching portion has at least one claw, and the claw is accommodated in the positioning grooves.

15. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 14, wherein, The claw is composed of a base end extending outward from the column body, a bent body bent in the circumferential direction, and a buckle body provided on the bent body and facing the positioning groove.

16. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 15, wherein, The first fastener further includes a base body, an annular wall, and a first limiting portion. The annular wall extends outward from the base body. The positioning groove is annularly arranged on the annular wall. The accommodating space is defined by surrounding the base body and the annular wall. The first limiting portion extends outward from the annular wall. The second fastener further includes an operating portion and a second limiting portion. The operating portion is arranged at the top edge of the annular wall and is connected to the column body. The second limiting portion is arranged on the operating portion and is buckled to the first limiting portion.

17. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 16, wherein, The first fastener further includes two first through holes. The second fastener further includes a second through hole. The first through holes are formed through the annular wall and correspond to each other. The second through hole is formed through the column body. Wherein, the first through holes and the second through hole are for the rope body to pass through.

18. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 16, wherein, The column body has a shaft portion, and the base body has a shaft hole. The shaft portion is accommodated in the shaft hole, so that the second fastener can rotate relative to the first fastener with the shaft portion as the axis.

19. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 16, wherein, The material of the operating portion is nylon, the materials of the second matching portion and the column body are polyoxymethylene, and the material of the first fastener is nylon.

20. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 15, wherein, The buckle body has adjacent inclined surfaces and a stop surface, and the area of the inclined surface is larger than the area of the stop surface.

21. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 20, wherein, The positioning groove has adjacent pushing surfaces and limiting surfaces. The area of the pushing surface is larger than the area of the limiting surface, and the pushing surface correspondingly engages the inclined surface, and the limiting surface correspondingly engages the stop surface.

22. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 21, wherein, When the second fastener rotates relative to the first fastener so that the rope body is wound around the column body along the tightening direction, the pushing surface slides on the inclined surface and is misaligned with the inclined surface, and the bent body is elastically compressed toward the column body until the buckle body slides into the next adjacent positioning groove through the inclined surface and the pushing surface and then rebounds.

23. The turntable adjusting buckle according to claim 21, wherein, When the second fastener rotates relative to the first fastener so that the rope body is loosened from the column body along the release direction, the limiting surface slides on the stop surface and is misaligned with the stop surface, and the bent body is elastically compressed toward the column body until the buckle body slides into the next adjacent positioning groove through the limiting surface and the stop surface and then rebounds.