A planing device for processing aluminum single panels

Abstract

This invention provides a planing device for processing aluminum panels, relating to the technical field of planing devices. It includes a worktable with a planing mechanism for facilitating the planing of aluminum panels, a clamping mechanism for limiting the position of the aluminum panels, and an adjustment mechanism for easily changing the planing cutter head. The planing mechanism includes a support frame and a planing assembly. The clamping mechanism includes a pressure plate. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed housing, a first power supply, a second L-shaped rod, a first L-shaped rod, a transmission rod, and a fixed rod. By incorporating the adjustment mechanism and connecting either the first or second power supply, the device can automatically switch between thin and thick planing cutters based on the thickness of the aluminum panel, eliminating the need for manual intervention during the cutter head switching process. This reduces the operator's contact with the high-speed rotating planing equipment and lowers the risk of safety accidents.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of planing device technology, and more specifically, relates to a planing device for processing aluminum single-panel. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum panel planing is a method of processing aluminum panels. During the planing process, specialized planing equipment, such as CNC cutting machines, is typically used. Aluminum panel planing allows for precise dimensional processing of aluminum panels, meeting the specific requirements of different architectural decoration projects regarding the shape and size of the panels.

[0003] Existing aluminum panel planing equipment generally has the following structure:

[0004] Support frame: used to fix various components;

[0005] Planing tools: used to plan aluminum panels;

[0006] Drive unit: Used to drive the cutting tool;

[0007] Clamping and fixing mechanism: used to fix the aluminum panel and ensure smooth planing;

[0008] Workbench: Used to place aluminum panels;

[0009] Control system: controls all parts of the planing device, including the starting, stopping, and speed adjustment of the motor, and the movement of the feed mechanism;

[0010] Cooling system: Cutting tools generate a lot of heat, which needs to be cooled by a cooling system to extend the tool's life and ensure the quality of planing.

[0011] Chip removal system: A large amount of chips are generated during the planing process, which need to be cleaned up in time through the chip removal system to avoid chip accumulation affecting the planing quality and equipment operation.

[0012] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN118650472A discloses a planing device and its planing process for aluminum single-panel processing. The invention involves the following steps when planing an aluminum single-panel: first, the aluminum single-panel is moved to the top of the operating table; then, a negative pressure pump is started, causing the aluminum single-panel to adhere to the surface of the groove under negative pressure; then, a forward and reverse motor is started, driving two carriages to move to the center position of the aluminum single-panel; then, two second electric push rods are started, driving two pressing plates to move downwards and slightly press the aluminum single-panel; then, the forward and reverse motors are started again to flatten and press the aluminum single-panel.

[0013] Existing aluminum panel planing equipment has the following disadvantages when in use:

[0014] 1. Due to the different thicknesses of existing aluminum panels, planing heads with different parameters are required to plan the aluminum panels. However, the existing head switching devices are all manual, which consumes a lot of manpower. Moreover, it is dangerous for people to approach the machine to change the head. They cannot automatically switch the head according to the thickness of the aluminum panel, resulting in low planing efficiency of aluminum panels.

[0015] 2. In the current aluminum panel planing process, the cutter head is changed manually. Due to factors such as misoperation or incorrect replacement, the cutter head with the wrong parameters may be installed to cut the aluminum panel, making it difficult to guarantee the accuracy. This will affect the cutting of the aluminum panel, and incorrect cutter head cutting may cause the aluminum panel to be deformed or incompletely cut.

[0016] In view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a planing device for aluminum single-panel processing, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the Invention

[0017] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a planing device for processing aluminum single-panel panels.

[0018] A planing device for processing aluminum panels includes a worktable, a planing mechanism for planing the aluminum panels, a clamping mechanism for limiting the position of the aluminum panels, and an adjustment mechanism for changing the planing cutter head. The planing mechanism includes a support frame and a planing assembly. The clamping mechanism includes pressure plates. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed housing, a first power supply, a second L-shaped rod, a first L-shaped rod, a transmission rod, and a fixed rod. Two pressure plates are located at the upper end of the worktable. The fixed housing is fixedly installed on the side end of the worktable. A second conductive block and a first conductive block are slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed housing. The first power supply... A second power supply is provided on one side. Both the first and second power supplies are fixedly installed on the side end of the fixed housing. The support frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the worktable. A planing assembly is provided on the side end of the support frame, which drives the planing assembly to reciprocate. The second L-shaped rod and the first L-shaped rod are both fixedly installed on the lower end of the planing assembly. C-shaped parts are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the second L-shaped rod and the first L-shaped rod. There are two transmission rods, each located below one of the two C-shaped parts. There are two fixing rods, each fixedly installed on both sides of the planing assembly. Multiple recessed slots are provided on the upper end of the worktable. There is a connection between the two pressure plates and each recessed slot. A first spring is fixedly installed, and a first telescopic rod is also fixedly installed between the two pressure plates and each embedded groove. Each first telescopic rod is located on the inner side wall of the first spring. A rectangular groove is formed at the side end of the fixed shell, and a first and a second power input piece are fixedly installed at the side end of the rectangular groove. A first and a second power transmission piece are also fixedly installed at the side end of the rectangular groove. A second conductive wire is electrically connected between the first power input piece and the second power source, and a first connecting wire is electrically connected between the second power input piece and the first power source. A first conductive block is located between the first power transmission piece and the first power input piece, and a second conductive block is located between the second power transmission piece and the second power input piece. The first conductive block, the second conductive block, and the rectangular groove are all fixedly installed. Equipped with a second spring, a second telescopic rod is fixedly installed between the first conductive block, the second conductive block, and the rectangular groove. Both second telescopic rods are located on the inner sidewalls of the two second springs. The side ends of the two C-shaped parts are each provided with a first circular groove. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner sidewall of each pair of first circular grooves. A gear is fixedly installed on the circumferential end of each rotating shaft. The side ends of the two transmission rods are each provided with a second circular groove. The transmission rod is fixedly installed on the circumferential end of the rotating shaft through the second circular groove. A ring is fixedly installed on the lower end of each transmission rod. A thin planer is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of the ring located on one side of the second L-shaped rod, and a thick planer is fixedly installed on the inner sidewall of the ring located on one side of the first L-shaped rod.

[0019] Preferably, the lower end of the planing assembly is provided with a snap-fit ​​component, the joints of the thin planer and the thick planer are both adapted to the snap-fit ​​component, the inner sidewalls of the two fixed rods are fixedly installed with stroke cylinders, the side ends of the two stroke cylinders are fixedly installed with racks, the two racks are respectively meshed with gears, and the inner sidewalls of the two stroke cylinders are built with return springs.

[0020] Preferably, a third conductive wire is fixedly installed between the second power transmission piece and the fixing rod on one side of the second L-shaped rod, and a fourth conductive wire is fixedly installed between the first power transmission piece and the fixing rod on one side of the first L-shaped rod. Mounting rods are also fixedly installed at both ends of the planing assembly, and protective shells are fixedly installed at the lower ends of both mounting rods.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] In this invention, by providing an adjustment mechanism and connecting two different power sources (a first power source or a second power source), the thin planer blade and the thick planer blade can be automatically switched according to the thickness of the aluminum panel. This eliminates the need for manual intervention in the blade switching process, reducing the operator's contact with the high-speed rotating planing equipment and lowering the risk of safety accidents. Operators no longer need to perform tedious blade changing work, reducing labor intensity. Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism can quickly respond to aluminum panels of different thicknesses and automatically switch to the appropriate blade, avoiding delays and errors that may occur with manual operation, making the production process smoother and more efficient.

[0023] In this invention, by using two thin planer blades and a thick planer blade in combination, different planing parameters and blade designs are required for aluminum single panels of different thicknesses to achieve the best planing effect. This device can better adapt to the corresponding thickness of the sheet material, ensuring a smooth and flat planed surface, reducing defects such as burrs and cracks, and improving product quality.

[0024] In this invention, by using thin and thick planing blades with corresponding parameters, for thinner aluminum panels, the use of thin planing blades can avoid over-planing or under-planing, ensuring the accuracy of product dimensions; for thicker aluminum panels, the use of thick planing blades can provide stable planing force, ensuring the stability and precision of the planing process.

[0025] In this invention, the pressure plate, the fixed shell, the second L-shaped rod, the first L-shaped rod, the transmission rod, and the fixed rod are all made of insulating material, which effectively prevents current from being conducted to unexpected parts, avoids the risk of electric shock to operators when they come into contact with the equipment, and thus ensures the stability and safety of the equipment operation while realizing automatic switching of the cutter head.

[0026] In this invention, a return spring is also provided on the inner wall of the stroke cylinder. When the stroke cylinder is extended by air supply, the spring is stretched. Once the power is disconnected, the stroke cylinder is de-aired, and the spring force will push the piston back to the initial position, realizing automatic reset. This allows the thin or thick planer to automatically reset when there is no need to use thin or thick planer, without the need for manual adjustment, thus improving the convenience of using the equipment.

[0027] In this invention, protective shells are provided at both ends of the planing assembly. When the thin or thick planing blade is in the reset state, the two protective shells can protect the thin or thick planing blade respectively, avoiding collisions that may occur to the thin or thick planing blade in the workshop environment due to various operations, thereby affecting the planing accuracy of the aluminum panel, ensuring the service life of the thin or thick planing blade, and ensuring the quality of planing. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the planing assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the worktable surface of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure plate of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the fixed shell of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the snap-fit ​​component of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second L-shaped rod of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 This is an exploded structural diagram of the second L-shaped rod of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 This is an exploded structural diagram of the transmission rod of the present invention.

[0036] In the diagram, the correspondence between the component names and their corresponding numbers is as follows: 1. Workbench surface; 11. Embedded groove; 2. Pressure plate; 21. First spring; 22. First telescopic rod; 3. Fixed shell; 31. Rectangular groove; 32. First power transmission piece; 33. First power input piece; 34. Second power transmission piece; 35. First conductive block; 36. Second conductive block; 37. Second spring; 38. Second telescopic rod; 39. Second power input piece; 4. First power source; 41. First connecting wire; 42. Second power source. ; 43. Second conductive wire; 44. Third conductive wire; 45. Fourth conductive wire; 5. Support frame; 51. Planing assembly; 53. Snap-fit ​​component; 6. Second L-shaped rod; 61. C-shaped component; 62. First circular groove; 63. Rotating shaft; 64. Gear; 7. First L-shaped rod; 8. Transmission rod; 81. Second circular groove; 82. Circular ring; 83. Thin planer blade; 84. Thick planer blade; 9. Fixing rod; 91. Stroke cylinder; 92. Rack; 93. Mounting rod; 94. Protective shell. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

[0038] Please see Figures 1-8This invention provides a planing device for processing aluminum single-panel panels, including a worktable 1, a planing mechanism for planing aluminum single-panel panels, a clamping mechanism for limiting the position of the aluminum single-panel panels, and an adjustment mechanism for changing the planing cutter head. The planing mechanism includes a support frame 5 and a planing assembly 51. The clamping mechanism includes a pressure plate 2. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed shell 3, a first power supply 4, a second L-shaped rod 6, a first L-shaped rod 7, a transmission rod 8, and a fixing rod 9. There are two pressure plates 2, one on the upper end of the workbench 1. The fixed shell 3 is fixedly installed on the side end of the workbench 1. The inner side wall of the fixed shell 3 is slidably fitted with a second conductive block 36 and a first conductive block 35. A second power supply 42 is provided on one side of the first power supply 4. Both the first power supply 4 and the second power supply 42 are fixedly installed on the side end of the fixed shell 3. The support frame 5 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench 1. The side end of the support frame 5 is provided with a planing assembly 51. The support frame 5 will drive the planing assembly 51 to reciprocate. The planing assembly 51 is in motion. Both the second L-shaped rod 6 and the first L-shaped rod 7 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the planing assembly 51. C-shaped parts 61 are fixedly installed at the lower ends of both the second L-shaped rod 6 and the first L-shaped rod 7. There are two transmission rods 8, each located below one of the two C-shaped parts 61. There are two fixing rods 9, both fixedly installed at the two ends of the planing assembly 51. The upper end of the worktable 1 has multiple recessed grooves 11. A first spring is fixedly installed between the two pressure plates 2 and each recessed groove 11. 21. A first telescopic rod 22 is also fixedly installed between the two pressure plates 2 and each inner groove 11. Each first telescopic rod 22 is located on the inner side wall of the first spring 21. Before planing the aluminum single panel, the user can place the aluminum single panel on the workbench 1 and place the aluminum single panel under the two pressure plates 2. The first spring 21 on the two pressure plates 2 will pull the pressure plates 2 downward to clamp the aluminum single panel. Since different aluminum single panels have different thicknesses, the aluminum single panels of different thicknesses will push the pressure plates 2 to different heights.

[0039] A rectangular groove 31 is formed on the side end of the fixed shell 3. A first power input piece 33 and a second power input piece 39 are fixedly installed on the side end of the rectangular groove 31. A first power transmission piece 32 and a second power transmission piece 34 are also fixedly installed on the side end of the rectangular groove 31. A second conductive wire 43 is electrically connected between the first power input piece 33 and the second power source 42. A first connecting wire 41 is electrically connected between the second power input piece 39 and the first power source 4. A first conductive block 35 is located between the first power transmission piece 32 and the first power input piece 33. A second conductive block 36 is located between the second power transmission piece 34 and the second power input piece 39. The first conductive block 35, the second conductive block 36, and the rectangular groove 31 are fixedly installed on the side end of the fixed shell 31. A second spring 37 is fixedly installed between the rectangular grooves 31. A second telescopic rod 38 is also fixedly installed between the first conductive block 35, the second conductive block 36 and the rectangular groove 31. The two second telescopic rods 38 are located on the inner sidewalls of the two second springs 37. When the height threshold of the aluminum single plate is within the height threshold of the second conductive block 36, that is, when the pressure plate 2 moves upward, it will push the second conductive block 36. The second conductive block 36 will slide into the inner sidewall of the rectangular groove 31. At this time, the second conductive block 36 will enter between the second input plate 39 and the second output plate 34, and the second conductive block 36 will contact the second input plate 39 and the second output plate 34.

[0040] Both C-shaped parts 61 have a first circular groove 62 extending through their side ends. A rotating shaft 63 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of each pair of first circular grooves 62. A gear 64 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential end of each rotating shaft 63. Both transmission rods 8 have a second circular groove 81 extending through their side ends. The transmission rod 8 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential end of the rotating shaft 63 through the second circular groove 81. A ring 82 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of each transmission rod 8. A thin planer blade 83 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the ring 82 on one side of the second L-shaped rod 6, and a thick planer blade 84 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the ring 82 on one side of the first L-shaped rod 7. The lower end of the planing assembly 51 is provided with a snap-fit ​​part 53. The joints of the thin planer 83 and the thick planer 84 are both adapted to the snap-fit ​​part 53. When the rack 92 moves, it will drive the gear 64 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 64 will drive the transmission rod 8 to rotate through the rotating shaft 63. The rotation of the transmission rod 8 will drive the thin planer 83 to rotate through the ring 82. When the stroke cylinder 91 extends to the stroke limit, the thin planer 83 rotates to ninety degrees and snaps into the lower end of the snap-fit ​​part 53. Thus, when the thickness threshold of the aluminum single panel is within the thickness range of the second conductive block 36, that is, when the aluminum single panel is relatively thin, the thin planer 83 is used to plan the aluminum single panel.

[0041] Both fixed rods 9 have stroke cylinders 91 fixedly installed on their inner side walls. Both stroke cylinders 91 have racks 92 fixedly installed on their side ends. The racks 92 mesh with gears 64 respectively. The inner side walls of the two stroke cylinders 91 have built-in return springs. A third conductive wire 44 is fixedly installed between the second power transmission piece 34 and the fixed rod 9 on one side of the second L-shaped rod 6. A fourth conductive wire 45 is fixedly installed between the first power transmission piece 32 and the fixed rod 9 on one side of the first L-shaped rod 7. The power from the first power supply 4 is connected to the second power input piece 39 through the first connecting wire 41. The stroke cylinders 91 are then driven by the cooperation of the second conductive block 36, the second power transmission piece 34 and the fourth conductive wire 45. After the stroke cylinders 91 receive the power and start, they will extend. The extension of the stroke cylinders 91 will drive the racks 92 to move.

[0042] Mounting rods 93 are fixedly installed on both ends of the planing assembly 51. Protective shells 94 are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two mounting rods 93. Protective shells 94 are provided on both ends of the planing assembly 51. When the thin planer 83 or the thick planer 84 is in the reset state, the two protective shells 94 can protect the thin planer 83 and the thick planer 84 respectively, so as to avoid the thin planer 83 or the thick planer 84 from being bumped or hit by various operations in the workshop environment, which would affect the planing accuracy of the aluminum single panel, ensure the service life of the thin planer 83 or the thick planer 84, and ensure the quality of planing.

[0043] Working principle:

[0044] The first step is aluminum panel planing, which can achieve precise dimensional processing of aluminum panels to meet the specific requirements of different building decoration projects for the shape and size of aluminum panels. When planing aluminum panels, users can select appropriate tools according to the thickness and hardness of the aluminum panels to ensure the planing effect and tool life. Users can place the aluminum panel on the workbench 1 and place it on the lower end of the two pressure plates 2. When the pressure plates 2 are raised to the corresponding height, they will push the second conductive block 36 or the first conductive block 35 into the fixed shell 3, thereby connecting the power supply of the first power supply 4 or the second power supply 42, and then driving the adjustment mechanism to adjust the appropriate thin planer 83 to plan the aluminum panel.

[0045] The second step involves placing the aluminum panel on the workbench 1 before planing it. The panel is then placed under two pressure plates 2. The first spring 21 on the pressure plates 2 pulls them downwards to clamp the aluminum panel. Since different aluminum panels have different thicknesses, these thicknesses push the pressure plates 2 to different heights. For example, when the height threshold of the aluminum panel is within the height threshold of the second conductive block 36, the upward movement of the pressure plates 2 pushes the second conductive block 36, causing it to slide. The second conductive block 36 moves into the inner wall of the rectangular slot 31, and at this time, the second conductive block 36 enters between the second input plate 39 and the second output plate 34. The second conductive block 36 and the second input plate 39 and the second output plate 34 come into contact. At this time, the power supply on the first power supply 4 is connected to the second input plate 39 through the first connecting wire 41. Then, the second conductive block 36, the second output plate 34 and the fourth conductive wire 45 cooperate to drive the stroke cylinder 91. After the stroke cylinder 91 receives the power to start, the stroke cylinder 91 will extend. The extension of the stroke cylinder 91 will drive the rack 92 to move. When the rack 92 moves... This will drive gear 64 to rotate, which in turn drives transmission rod 8 to rotate via rotating shaft 63. Transmission rod 8 then drives thin planer 83 to rotate via ring 82. When stroke cylinder 91 extends to its stroke limit, thin planer 83 rotates 90 degrees and engages with the lower end of clamping member 53. This allows the thin planer 83 to plan the aluminum panel when the thickness threshold of the aluminum panel is within the thickness range of the second conductive block 36 (i.e., when the aluminum panel is thinner). Simultaneously, when the thickness threshold of the aluminum panel is thicker, the pressure plate 2 is pushed into the thickness threshold range of the first conductive block 35. When the first power supply 4 is de-energized, the stroke cylinder 91 on one side of the second L-shaped rod 6 is not powered. The internal reset spring will drive the stroke cylinder 91 to retract and reset, which in turn drives the thin planer 83 to rotate and reset. The first conductive block 35 enters between the first power input piece 33 and the first power output piece 32 under the push of the pressure plate 2, that is, the power supply of the second power supply 42 is connected, which powers the stroke cylinder 91 on one side of the first L-shaped rod 7. The same working principle as above will drive the thick planer 84 to rotate and engage with the snap-fit ​​piece 53, and the thick planer 84 will plan the thicker aluminum single plate.

[0046] This device uses two thin planer blades 83 and a thick planer blade 84 to work together. Different thicknesses of aluminum single panels require different planing parameters and blade designs to achieve the best planing effect. This device can better adapt to the corresponding thickness of the plate, ensure that the planed surface is smooth and flat, reduce defects such as burrs and cracks, and improve product quality.

[0047] This device uses a thin planer 83 and a thick planer 84 with corresponding parameters. For thinner aluminum panels, using the thin planer 83 can avoid over-planing or under-planing, ensuring the accuracy of product dimensions. For thicker aluminum panels, using the thick planer 84 can provide stable planing force, ensuring the stability and precision of the planing process.

[0048] This device is equipped with an adjustment mechanism. By connecting two different power sources, the first power source 4 and the second power source 42, it can automatically switch between thin planer blades 83 and thick planer blades 84 according to the thickness of the aluminum panel. There is no need for manual intervention in the blade switching process, which reduces the chance of the operator coming into contact with the high-speed rotating planing equipment and lowers the risk of safety accidents. The operator does not need to perform tedious blade changing work, which reduces the labor intensity. Moreover, the adjustment mechanism can quickly respond to aluminum panels of different thicknesses and automatically switch to the appropriate blade, avoiding the delays and errors that may occur in manual operation, making the production process smoother and more efficient.

[0049] In this device, the pressure plate 2, the fixed shell 3, the second L-shaped rod 6, the first L-shaped rod 7, the transmission rod 8, and the fixed rod 9 are all made of insulating material, which effectively prevents current from being conducted to unexpected parts, avoids the risk of electric shock to operators when they come into contact with the equipment, and thus ensures the stability and safety of the equipment operation while realizing automatic switching of the cutter head.

[0050] In this device, a return spring is also provided on the inner wall of the stroke cylinder 91. When the stroke cylinder 91 is ventilated and extended, the spring is stretched. Once the power is disconnected and the stroke cylinder 91 is de-ventilated, the spring force will push the piston back to the initial position, realizing automatic reset. This allows the thin planer 83 or the thick planer 84 to automatically reset when they are not needed, without the need for manual adjustment, thus improving the convenience of using the equipment.

[0051] Third, protective shells 94 are provided on both ends of the planing assembly 51. When the thin planer 83 or the thick planer 84 is in the reset state, the two protective shells 94 can protect the thin planer 83 and the thick planer 84 respectively, so as to avoid the thin planer 83 or the thick planer 84 from being bumped or hit by various operations in the workshop environment, which would affect the planing accuracy of the aluminum single panel, ensure the service life of the thin planer 83 or the thick planer 84, and ensure the quality of planing.

[0052] Fourthly, during actual planing, the planing equipment is generally equipped with an intelligent preparation structure. This structure includes intelligent sensors that automatically adjust the planing speed, feed rate, and planing depth based on real-time information such as the material and thickness of the aluminum panel. For example, for thicker aluminum panels, the planing speed is reduced to prevent excessive tool wear and overheating; for thinner panels, the planing speed is appropriately increased to improve efficiency. Sensors detect parameters such as planing force and vibration. When these parameters exceed preset ranges, the planing parameters are automatically adjusted to ensure planing quality and equipment safety. After adjusting all parameters, the drive cylinder on the support frame 5 moves the planing assembly 51 downwards. The planing assembly 51 then drives the thin planing blade 83 or the thick planing blade 84 to plan the aluminum panel. After planing, the drive cylinder on the support frame 5 moves the planing assembly 51 upwards to reset, thus achieving reciprocating planing by moving the planing assembly 51 on the support frame 5.

[0053] The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A planing device for processing aluminum veneer comprising a worktable surface (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a planing mechanism for planing the aluminum veneer, the workbench (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism for limiting the aluminum veneer, and the workbench (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism for replacing the planing tool bit. The planing mechanism comprises a support frame (5) and a planing assembly (51), the clamping mechanism comprises a pressing plate (2), the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed shell (3), a first power supply (4), a second L-shaped rod (6), a first L-shaped rod (7), a transmission rod (8) and a fixed rod (9), the number of the pressing plates (2) is two, and the two pressing plates (2) are located at the upper ends of the workbench (1), the fixed shell (3) is fixedly installed at the side end of the workbench (1), one side of the first power supply (4) is provided with a second power supply (42), the support frame (5) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the workbench (1), the side end of the support frame (5) is provided with the planing assembly (51), the support frame (5) drives the planing assembly (51) to make reciprocating motion, the second L-shaped rod (6) and the first L-shaped rod (7) are fixedly installed at the lower end of the planing assembly (51), and the number of the transmission rods (8) is two. The inner side wall of the fixed shell (3) is slidably provided with a second conductive block (36) and a first conductive block (35), the first power supply (4) and the second power supply (42) are fixedly installed at the side end of the fixed shell (3), the lower end of the second L-shaped rod (6) and the first L-shaped rod (7) is fixedly provided with a C-shaped piece (61), the two transmission rods (8) are located below the two C-shaped pieces (61), and the two fixed rods (9) are fixedly installed at the two side ends of the planing assembly (51). The pressing plate (2) is lifted to a corresponding height, the second conductive block (36) or the first conductive block (35) is pushed into the fixed shell (3), the power supply of the first power supply (4) or the second power supply (42) is connected, and then the adjusting mechanism is driven.

2. The shaving device for processing an aluminum veneer according to claim 1, wherein The upper end of the workbench (1) is provided with a plurality of embedded grooves (11), a first spring (21) is fixedly installed between the two pressing plates (2) and each embedded groove (11), a first telescopic rod (22) is also fixedly installed between the two pressing plates (2) and each embedded groove (11), and each first telescopic rod (22) is located at the inner side wall of the first spring (21).

3. The shaving device for processing aluminum veneer according to claim 2, wherein The side end of the fixed shell (3) is provided with a rectangular groove (31), the side end of the rectangular groove (31) is fixedly provided with a first power-in sheet (33) and a second power-in sheet (39), and the side end of the rectangular groove (31) is also fixedly provided with a first power transmission sheet (32) and a second power transmission sheet (34). The first power-in sheet (33) and the second power supply (42) are electrically connected with a second conductive wire (43), and the second power-in sheet (39) and the first power supply (4) are electrically connected with a first power connection wire (41).

4. The shaving device for processing aluminum veneer according to claim 3, wherein The first conductive block (35) is located between the first power transmission sheet (32) and the first power input sheet (33), the second conductive block (36) is located between the second power transmission sheet (34) and the second power input sheet (39), and the first conductive block (35), the second conductive block (36) and the rectangular groove (31) are fixedly installed with the second spring (37), and the first conductive block (35), the second conductive block (36) and the rectangular groove (31) are also fixedly installed with the second telescopic rod (38). Wherein, two second telescopic rods (38) are located on the inner side wall of two second springs (37).

5. The shaving device for processing aluminum veneer according to claim 4, wherein The side end of the C-shaped piece (61) is provided with a first circular groove (62), the inner side wall of every two first circular grooves (62) is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft (63), and the circumferential end of the rotating shaft (63) is fixedly installed with a gear (64).

6. The shaving device for processing aluminum veneer according to claim 5, wherein The side end of the transmission rod (8) is provided with a second circular groove (81), and the transmission rod (8) is fixedly installed on the circumferential end of the rotating shaft (63) through the second circular groove (81).

7. The shaving device for processing aluminum veneer according to claim 6, wherein The inner side wall of the circular ring (82) on one side of the second L-shaped rod (6) is fixedly installed with a thin planer knife (83), and the inner side wall of the circular ring (82) on one side of the first L-shaped rod (7) is fixedly installed with a thick planer knife (84).

8. The shaving device for processing aluminum veneer according to claim 7, wherein The lower end of the planing assembly (51) is provided with a clamping piece (53), and the joints of the thin planer knife (83) and the thick planer knife (84) are matched with the clamping piece (53).

9. The shaving device for processing aluminum veneer according to claim 8, wherein The inner side wall of the fixed rod (9) is fixedly installed with a stroke air cylinder (91), and the side end of the stroke air cylinder (91) is fixedly installed with a rack (92), and the two racks (92) are respectively engaged with the gear (64). Wherein, the inner side wall of the stroke air cylinder (91) is provided with a reset spring.

10. The shaving device for processing aluminum veneer according to claim 9, wherein The second power transmission sheet (34) and the fixed rod (9) on one side of the second L-shaped rod (6) are fixedly installed with a third conductive wire (44), and the first power transmission sheet (32) and the fixed rod (9) on one side of the first L-shaped rod (7) are fixedly installed with a fourth conductive wire (45). Wherein, the two side ends of the planing assembly (51) are also fixedly installed with a mounting rod (93), and the lower end of the mounting rod (93) is fixedly installed with a protective shell (94).

Images