A building energy consumption remote monitoring system and its monitoring base station structure

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of remote monitoring of building energy consumption, specifically to a remote monitoring system for building energy consumption and a monitoring base station structure thereof, which solves the problem that changes in the external ambient temperature affect the working temperature of the monitoring module. A remote monitoring system for building energy consumption and a monitoring base station structure thereof include: a water inlet monitoring module for monitoring the water consumption of the building; a heating monitoring module for monitoring the heat consumed by users in the building; a gas monitoring module for monitoring the volume of gas consumed by users in the building; an electric meter monitoring module for monitoring the amount of electricity consumed by users in the building; and a monitoring base station for acquiring monitoring data and performing preliminary storage and processing on the acquired monitoring data. The present invention controls the temperature of the temperature control room so that the monitoring module inside the equipment monitoring base station building is cooled during the day, and the temperature control room heats the monitoring module inside the equipment monitoring base station building at night.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of remote monitoring of building energy consumption, in particular to a remote monitoring system for building energy consumption and a monitoring base station structure thereof. Background Art

[0002] A remote building energy consumption monitoring system uses sensors, meters, and other equipment to collect, transmit, store, and analyze building energy consumption data in real time, enabling comprehensive monitoring and management of building energy consumption. Its primary purpose is to identify energy waste and inefficiencies through monitoring and analyzing energy consumption data and provide corresponding improvement solutions, thereby optimizing energy use, reducing energy costs, and achieving energy conservation and emission reduction goals. At the same time, the monitoring sensors, meters, and other monitoring modules are installed in the base station, which protects these modules.

[0003] However, existing equipment monitoring base station buildings are significantly affected by the external temperature environment. When the external environment is high during the day, the internal ambient temperature of the equipment monitoring base station building exceeds the operating temperature of the monitoring module, which affects the accuracy of the monitoring module receiving data. When the external environment is low at night, the internal ambient temperature of the equipment monitoring base station building is lower than the operating temperature of the monitoring module, which also affects the accuracy of the monitoring module receiving data. Therefore, it does not meet existing needs. To address this, we propose a remote building energy consumption monitoring system and its monitoring base station structure. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a remote monitoring system for building energy consumption and its monitoring base station structure, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the equipment monitoring base station building is greatly affected by the external temperature environment. When the external environment is during the day, the temperature may be high, causing the internal environment temperature of the equipment monitoring base station building to exceed the working temperature of the monitoring module, which will affect the accuracy of the data received by the monitoring module. When the external environment is at night, the temperature may be low, causing the internal environment temperature of the equipment monitoring base station building to be lower than the working temperature of the monitoring module, which will also affect the accuracy of the data received by the monitoring module.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A monitoring base station structure for a remote monitoring system of building energy consumption includes an equipment monitoring base station building, a switch door is provided on one side of the front end of the equipment monitoring base station building, temperature control rooms are fixedly connected on both sides of the equipment monitoring base station building, a light-transmitting plate is provided at the upper end of the temperature control room, a shielding plate is provided on one side of the top end of the temperature control room, a reflective folding plate is provided at the end corner of the top end of the temperature control room, an air circulation mechanism is provided on the front side of the temperature control room, an upper opening is provided on one side of the top end of the temperature control room, a second lower opening is provided on one side of the bottom end of the temperature control room, a first lower opening is provided near the middle of the bottom end of the temperature control room, a first lower opening opening opening and closing mechanism is provided on one side of the first lower opening, and a third lower opening is provided on the other side of the bottom end of the temperature control room.

[0007] Preferably, a first air duct baffle mechanism is provided on a side of the temperature control chamber below the light-transmitting plate, and a second air duct baffle mechanism is provided on one side of the first air duct baffle mechanism. Preferably, the first air duct baffle mechanism includes an upper swinging plate that swings on the upper side of the temperature control chamber, the lower end of the upper swinging plate is fixedly connected to a first rotating column, one end of the first rotating column is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber, the lower end of the first rotating column is movably connected to a connecting plate, both ends of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber, a plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets 810 are clamped onto the surface of the connecting plate 803, and the semiconductor cooling sheets 810 pass through the connecting plate 803;

[0008] The lower end of the connecting plate is movably connected to the second rotating column, which is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber. The lower end of the second rotating column is fixedly connected to the lower swing plate. One side of the lower end of the lower swing plate is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate. A lower through hole is penetrated in the middle of the extrusion plate. The other side of the lower end of the lower swing plate is fixedly connected to the top plate.

[0009] The first air duct baffle mechanism also includes two first servo motors fixed on the inner end wall of the temperature control chamber, wherein the rotating shaft at one end of one first servo motor and the first rotating column are connected through a coupling, and the rotating shaft at one end of the other first servo motor and the second rotating column are connected through a coupling.

[0010] Preferably, the second air duct baffle mechanism includes a rotating plate that swings on the upper side of the temperature control chamber, the lower end of the rotating plate is movably connected to a third rotating column, the third rotating column is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber, the lower end of the third rotating column is fixedly connected to a bending plate, a second fan is provided between the bending plate and the lower swinging plate, support frames are provided around the second fan, and the second fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber via the support frames;

[0011] The second air duct baffle mechanism also includes a second servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the inner end wall of the temperature control chamber. The rotating shaft at one end of the second servo motor is connected to the third rotating column through a coupling.

[0012] Preferably, the air circulation mechanism includes a circulation pipe fixedly connected to the front end and the bottom end of the temperature control chamber, a plug-in slot is provided in the middle of the front side of the circulation pipe, the interior of the plug-in slot is plug-fitted with the extrusion plate, a side opening is provided on the end wall of the circulation pipe located on the upper side of the plug-in slot, and a side opening opening opening and closing mechanism is provided on the wall of the circulation pipe located on the lower side of the side opening.

[0013] Preferably, a first fan is provided between one end of the circulation pipe and the front end wall of the temperature control chamber, and the other end of the circulation pipe is connected to the third lower opening at the bottom end of the temperature control chamber.

[0014] Preferably, the side port opening and closing mechanism includes a movable cavity fixedly connected to the end wall of the circulation pipe, a movable column is provided inside the movable cavity, one end of the movable column is connected to a straight spring, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the movable column, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, and the blocking plate is inserted in the side port.

[0015] Preferably, the first lower opening and closing mechanism includes a guide plate fixedly connected to one side of the first lower opening, a curved spring is movably provided around the guide plate, one end of the curved spring is fixedly connected to a blocking block, and one end of the blocking block is fixedly connected to a side curved plate.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the blocking block is movably connected to one end of the inner side of the first lower opening, and the top plate is pressed against one side of the side curved plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention allows external air to flow into the temperature control chamber from the first lower opening, and blows the hot air generated by the heat generated by the semiconductor refrigeration plate in the direction of the second air duct baffle mechanism toward the upper part of the temperature control chamber, so that the air can be blown out from the upper opening. At this time, this arrangement makes it difficult for hot air to accumulate in the temperature control chamber, thereby improving the cooling effect of the entire temperature control chamber. In this mode, the entire temperature control chamber cools the various modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building, thereby preventing the accuracy of the measurement data from being reduced due to overheating of the modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building.

[0019] After the second fan is running, the hot air generated by the heating of the semiconductor refrigeration plate in the direction of the second air duct baffle mechanism will circulate inside the temperature control room, so that the air inside the temperature control room will gradually circulate and heat up. This setting allows the interior of the entire temperature control room to heat the equipment monitoring base station building at night, avoiding the low temperature of each monitoring module inside the equipment monitoring base station building at night, resulting in unstable monitoring data.

[0020] The temperature control room can cool down the monitoring modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building during the day, and heat the monitoring modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building at night, so as to avoid inaccurate monitoring data from the modules inside the temperature control room.

[0021] 2. In the present invention, the upper swing plate and the rotating plate are made of transparent materials, and the light-transmitting plate therein is also made of transparent materials. When sunlight shines, the sunlight can shine on the lower swing plate through the upper swing plate and the rotating plate, wherein the lower swing plate is made of a reflector. After the lower swing plate reflects light, it shines on the reflective folding plate through the bending plate, and the reflective folding plate is also supported by the reflector to reflect the strong light. Through the above arrangement, the entire device does not need to consume additional electricity during the day, so that the external light is reflected multiple times in the temperature control room, thereby increasing the light intensity inside the temperature control room, thereby saving the electricity consumed by illumination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the equipment monitoring base station building and the temperature control room in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the temperature control chamber and its internal three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A system diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0025] Figure 4 A side cutaway view of the interior of the temperature control chamber of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the first air duct baffle mechanism and the second air duct baffle mechanism in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified cross-section at center;

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified cross-sectional view at point B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 8A side sectional view of the first air duct baffle mechanism and the second air duct baffle mechanism in the temperature control chamber of the present invention after operation;

[0030] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged cross-section at point C in the middle;

[0031] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged cross-section at point D in the middle.

[0032] In the figure: 1. Equipment monitoring base station building; 2. Temperature control room; 3. Opening and closing door; 4. Air circulation mechanism; 401. Circulation pipe; 402. Plug slot; 403. Side opening; 5. Third lower opening; 6. Side opening opening and closing mechanism; 601. Movable column; 602. Connecting rod; 603. Straight spring; 604. Blocking plate; 605. Movable cavity; 7. First lower opening opening and closing mechanism; 701. Blocking block; 702. Curved spring; 703. Guide plate; 704. Side curved plate; 8. First air duct baffle mechanism; 801. Upper swing plate; 802. First rotating column; 803. Connecting plate; 804. Lower swing Plate; 805, first servo motor; 806, second rotating column; 807, top plate; 808, extrusion plate; 809, lower through hole; 810, semiconductor refrigeration plate; 9, second air duct baffle mechanism; 901, rotating plate; 902, third rotating column; 903, second servo motor; 904, bending plate; 10, first fan; 11, second fan; 12, light-transmitting plate; 13, reflective folding plate; 14, first lower through port; 15, second lower through port; 16, data collector; 17, data server; 18, data display center; 19, cloud service storage center; 20, upper through port; 21, shielding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 10 The present invention provides an embodiment of a remote monitoring system for building energy consumption, comprising a water inlet monitoring module for monitoring the water consumption of the building, wherein the water inlet monitoring module monitors the water consumption of users in the building; a heat supply monitoring module for monitoring the heat consumption of users in the building, wherein the heat consumption of some heating equipment of users in the building is monitored by the heat supply monitoring module; a gas monitoring module for monitoring the volume of gas consumed by users in the building, wherein the gas consumption of users in the building is monitored by the gas monitoring module; and an electric meter monitoring module for monitoring the electricity consumption of users in the building.

[0035] The building energy consumption remote monitoring system is also equipped with a monitoring base station, a data collector 16, a data server 17 and a data display center 18. The monitoring base station is used to obtain monitoring data and perform preliminary storage and processing on the acquired monitoring data. Then the data collector 16 connects and transmits the monitored data. Then the data server 17 transfers and stores the monitoring data. Then the data display center 18 displays the monitoring data in real time. Finally, the cloud service storage center 19 regularly uploads the monitoring data to the cloud server for storage, so that cloud users can remotely observe the monitoring data in real time.

[0036] The water inlet monitoring module, the heating monitoring module, the gas monitoring module and the electricity meter monitoring module all transmit data to the equipment monitoring base station building 1 for aggregation through a network wireless connection. The equipment monitoring base station building 1 transfers the data to the data collector 16 through a data bus. The data collector 16 transmits the data to the data server 17 through a wireless network connection. The data server 17 transmits the data to the data display center 18. The data display center 18 displays the monitored data.

[0037] The data server 17 copies the data and transmits the copied monitoring data to the cloud service storage center 19. The cloud service storage center 19 backs up and stores the copied monitoring data. The electricity meter monitoring module in the temperature control room 2 also includes a lighting power monitoring module, a high-power household appliance power monitoring module and a vehicle charging monitoring module. These modules monitor the power consumption of equipment in the building and monitor the electrical energy consumed by the electricity.

[0038] A monitoring base station structure for a remote monitoring system of building energy consumption includes a switch door 3 provided on one side of the front end of an equipment monitoring base station building 1, a temperature control chamber 2 fixedly connected on both sides of the equipment monitoring base station building 1, a light-transmitting plate 12 provided on the upper end of the temperature control chamber 2, a shielding plate 21 provided on one side of the top end of the temperature control chamber 2, a reflective folding plate 13 provided at the end corner of the top end of the temperature control chamber 2, an air circulation mechanism 4 provided on the front side of the temperature control chamber 2, an upper opening 20 provided on one side of the top end of the temperature control chamber 2, a second lower opening 15 provided on one side of the bottom end of the temperature control chamber 2, a first lower opening 14 provided near the middle of the bottom end of the temperature control chamber 2, a first lower opening opening opening and closing mechanism 7 provided on one side of the first lower opening 14, and a third lower opening 5 provided on the other side of the bottom end of the temperature control chamber 2;

[0039] A first air duct baffle mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the temperature control chamber 2 below the light-transmitting plate 12, and a second air duct baffle mechanism 9 is provided on one side of the first air duct baffle mechanism 8. The first air duct baffle mechanism 8 includes an upper swinging plate 801 swingably provided on the upper side of the temperature control chamber 2, the lower end of the upper swinging plate 801 is fixedly connected to a first rotating column 802, one end of the first rotating column 802 is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber 2, the lower end of the first rotating column 802 is movably connected to a connecting plate 803, both ends of the connecting plate 803 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber 2, a plurality of semiconductor refrigeration sheets 810 are clamped on the surface of the connecting plate 803, the semiconductor refrigeration sheets 810 pass through the connecting plate 803, wherein the semiconductor refrigeration sheets 810 are for cooling in the direction toward the air circulation mechanism 4, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheets 810 are for heating in the direction toward the second air duct baffle mechanism 9;

[0040] The lower end of the connecting plate 803 is movably connected to a second rotating column 806, which is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber 2. The lower end of the second rotating column 806 is fixedly connected to a lower swing plate 804. One side of the lower end of the lower swing plate 804 is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 808. A lower through hole 809 is formed in the middle of the extrusion plate 808. The other side of the lower end of the lower swing plate 804 is fixedly connected to a top plate 807.

[0041] The first air duct baffle mechanism 8 also includes two first servo motors 805 fixed on the inner end wall of the temperature control chamber 2, wherein the rotating shaft at one end of one first servo motor 805 is connected to the first rotating column 802 through a coupling, and the rotating shaft at one end of the other first servo motor 805 is connected to the second rotating column 806 through a coupling.

[0042] The air circulation mechanism 4 includes a circulation pipe 401 fixedly connected to the front end and the bottom end of the temperature control chamber 2, and a plug-in slot 402 is provided in the middle of the front side of the circulation pipe 401. The inside of the plug-in slot 402 is plugged into the extrusion plate 808. A side opening 403 is provided on the pipe wall of the circulation pipe 401 located on the upper side of the plug-in slot 402, and a side opening opening opening and closing mechanism 6 is provided on the pipe wall of the circulation pipe 401 located on the lower side of the side opening 403. A first fan 10 is provided between one end of the circulation pipe 401 and the front end wall of the temperature control chamber 2, and the other end of the circulation pipe 401 is connected to the third lower opening 5 at the bottom end of the temperature control chamber 2.

[0043] The side port opening and closing mechanism 6 includes a movable cavity 605 fixedly connected to the end wall of the circulation pipe 401, and a movable column 601 is provided inside the movable cavity 605. One end of the movable column 601 is connected to a straight spring 603, and one end of the straight spring 603 is connected to the end surface inside the movable cavity 605. A connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the movable column 601, and the upper end of the connecting rod 602 passes through the movable cavity 605. The upper end of the connecting rod 602 is fixedly connected to a blocking plate 604, and the blocking plate 604 is inserted into the side port 403.

[0044] The first lower opening opening and closing mechanism 7 includes a guide plate 703 fixedly connected to one side of the first lower opening 14, and a curved spring 702 is movably provided around the guide plate 703. One end of the curved spring 702 is fixedly connected to a blocking block 701, and one end of the blocking block 701 is fixedly connected to a side curved plate 704. One end of the blocking block 701 is movably connected to one end on the inner side of the first lower opening 14, and the top plate 807 presses on one side of the side curved plate 704.

[0045] The second air duct baffle mechanism 9 includes a rotating plate 901 swingably arranged on the upper side of the temperature control chamber 2, the lower end of the rotating plate 901 is movably connected to a third rotating column 902, the third rotating column 902 is movably connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber 2, the lower end of the third rotating column 902 is fixedly connected to a bending plate 904, the bending plate 904 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber 2, a second fan 11 is provided between the bending plate 904 and the lower swinging plate 804, and a support frame is provided around the second fan 11, and the second fan 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the temperature control chamber 2 via the support frame;

[0046] The second air duct baffle mechanism 9 further includes a second servo motor 903 , which is fixedly connected to the inner end wall of the temperature control chamber 2 , and a rotating shaft at one end of the second servo motor 903 is connected to the third rotating column 902 via a coupling.

[0047] The upper swing plate 801, the rotating plate 901 and the bending plate 904 are all made of transparent materials, and the light-transmitting plate 12 is also made of transparent materials. When sunlight shines, the sunlight can directly shine on the interior of the temperature control chamber 2 through the rotating plate 901. The sunlight can also shine on the upper swing plate 801 and then on the lower swing plate 804. The lower swing plate 804 is made of a reflector. After the lower swing plate 804 reflects light, it shines on the reflective folding plate 13 through the bending plate 904. The reflective folding plate 13 is also made of a reflector, thereby reflecting strong light. Through the above settings, the entire device does not need to consume additional electricity during the day, so that the external light is reflected multiple times in the temperature control chamber 2, thereby increasing the light intensity inside the temperature control chamber 2, thereby saving the electricity consumed by lighting.

[0048] The external structure of the monitoring base station is as follows Figures 1 to 2 As shown, a main control unit is provided inside the equipment monitoring base station building 1, wherein a timer is provided at the outer end of the temperature control chamber 2, and the local time is calibrated according to the season to set the daytime and nighttime periods. For example, the local spring daytime period is from 6:00 to 18:00, and the nighttime period is from 18:00 to 6:00 the next day. The timer, the first servo motor 805, and the second servo motor 903 are electrically connected to the main control unit. When the external environment is during the daytime period, the main control unit turns on the first servo motor 805, and the rotating shaft drives the first rotating column 802 and the upper swing plate 801 to swing. The rotating shaft on one side of the second servo motor 903 drives the third rotating column 902 and the rotating plate 901 to swing. The switches of the first fan 10 and the second fan 11 are separately connected to an intermittent switch, and the intermittent switch controls the intermittent operation of the first fan 10 and the second fan 11.

[0049] After the rotating plate 901 swings, the upper end of the rotating plate 901 is in contact with the baffle plate 21. At this time, the second servo motor 903 is powered off and stopped, and the upper swing plate 801 swings to a state parallel to the baffle plate 21. At this time, the first servo motor 805 located on the upper side of the temperature control chamber 2 is powered off and stopped, the upper opening 20 is in an open state, and the lower swing plate 804 on the first air duct baffle mechanism 8 also swings to a state parallel to the bending plate 904. At this time, the first servo motor 805 located on the lower side of the temperature control chamber 2 is powered off and stopped, and the semiconductor refrigeration plate 810 provided on the surface of the connecting plate 803 is in the direction toward the air circulation mechanism 4 for cooling, and the semiconductor refrigeration plate 810 is in the direction toward the second air duct baffle mechanism 9 for heating;

[0050] The top plate 807 on one side of the lower end of the lower swing plate 804 pushes the side curved plate 704 on the upper end of the blocking block 701, thereby causing the top plate 807 to press the side curved plate 704. At this time, one end of the blocking block 701 rotates and moves in the first lower opening 14, thereby causing the blocking block 701 to rotate and swing. The rotation and swing of the blocking block 701 presses the extension elastic force of the curved spring 702, and finally the first lower opening 14 is opened.

[0051] The movable column 601 is not squeezed, and is pushed outward by the elastic force of the straight spring 603. The movable column 601 drives the connecting rod 602 and the blocking plate 604 to move obliquely toward the side opening 403, so that the blocking plate 604 blocks the side opening 403.

[0052] The lower swing plate 804 also drives the extrusion plate 808 to swing. At this time, one end of the extrusion plate 808 is pulled out from the inside of the plug-in slot 402. At this time, the lower through hole 809 provided on the end surface of the extrusion plate 808 is in communication with the second lower through hole 15 at the lower end. Then the first fan 10 and the second fan 11 are started, and the semiconductor cooling plate 810 is cooled in the direction of the air circulation mechanism 4, so that the air inside the temperature control chamber 2 gradually decreases. After the first fan 10 is turned on, the air circulates through the circulation pipe 401 and enters the temperature control chamber 2, thereby performing circulating air cooling.

[0053] After the second fan 11 is running, the external air flows into the temperature control chamber 2 from the first lower port 14, and blows the hot air generated by the heating of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 810 in the direction of the second air duct baffle mechanism 9 to the upper part of the temperature control chamber 2, so that the air can be blown out from the upper port 20. At this time, this setting makes it difficult for the hot air to gather in the temperature control chamber 2, thereby improving the cooling effect of the overall temperature control chamber 2. In this mode, the overall temperature control chamber 2 cools the various modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building 1, thereby avoiding the reduction in the accuracy of the measurement data due to overheating of the modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building 1. At this time, the states of the first air duct baffle mechanism 8, the second air duct baffle mechanism 9, the side port opening and closing mechanism 6 and the first lower port opening and closing mechanism 7 inside the overall temperature control chamber 2 are changed by Figures 4 to 7 As shown;

[0054] According to the time period set for the timer, when the external environment is at night, the main control unit turns on the first servo motor 805 and starts it again, and the rotating shaft on one side of the first servo motor 805 drives the first rotating column 802 and the upper swing plate 801 to swing. At the same time, the main control unit turns on the second servo motor 903 and starts it again, and the rotating shaft on one side of the second servo motor 903 drives the third rotating column 902 and the rotating plate 901 to swing.

[0055] After the rotating plate 901 swings, the upper end of the rotating plate 901 separates from the shielding plate 21, and the upper swing plate 801 swings to one side of the upper opening 20. Then, the upper swing plate 801 rotates and blocks one side of the upper opening 20. At this time, the first servo motor 805 located on the upper side of the temperature control chamber 2 is powered off and stopped again, and the second servo motor 903 is also powered off and stopped.

[0056] After the top plate 807 on the lower end of the lower swing plate 804 is separated from one side of the side curved plate 704, the side curved plate 704 is no longer squeezed and moved by the top plate 807. Instead, the side curved plate 704 and the blocking block 701 are pushed by the elastic force of the one-side curved spring 702, so that the blocking block 701 and the side curved plate 704 are squeezed into the first lower opening 14. Finally, the first lower opening 14 is closed. At this time, the first servo motor 805 located on the lower side of the temperature control chamber 2 is powered off and stopped again.

[0057] The movable column 601 is squeezed by the integral squeezing plate 808, wherein the movable column 601 moves along the movable cavity 605, so that the inner end surface of the movable column 601 is squeezed by the elastic force of the straight spring 603, and the connecting rod 602 at one end of the movable column 601 gradually drives the blocking plate 604 to move obliquely to one side, thereby causing the blocking plate 604 to separate from the side opening 403, and the side opening 403 is now in an open state;

[0058] The lower swing plate 804 also drives the extrusion plate 808 to swing. At this time, one end of the extrusion plate 808 is inserted into the plug-in slot 402. At this time, one end of the extrusion plate 808 can cut off the inside of the circulation pipe 401. After the first fan 10 is turned on, the outside air enters the circulation pipe 401 through the side opening 403 and cannot enter the temperature control chamber 2 from the circulation pipe 401. The semiconductor refrigeration plate 810 is cooling in the direction of the air circulation mechanism 4. After the first fan 10 is turned on, the cold air generated by the cooling is discharged through the second lower opening 15, thereby preventing the cold air from entering the temperature control chamber 2 and the equipment monitoring base station building 1.

[0059] After the second fan 11 is running, the hot air generated by the heating of the semiconductor refrigeration plate 810 in the direction of the second air duct baffle mechanism 9 will circulate inside the temperature control room 2, thereby causing the air inside the temperature control room 2 to be gradually circulated and heated. This setting allows the interior of the entire temperature control room 2 to heat the equipment monitoring base station building 1 at night, avoiding the various monitoring modules inside the equipment monitoring base station building 1 from having a low temperature at night, resulting in unstable monitoring data. At this time, the states of the first air duct baffle mechanism 8, the second air duct baffle mechanism 9, the side port opening and closing mechanism 6 and the first lower port opening and closing mechanism 7 inside the entire temperature control room 2 are changed. Figures 8 to 10 shown.

[0060] In summary, the temperature control room 2 can cool down the monitoring module inside the equipment monitoring base station building 1 during the day, and heat the monitoring module inside the equipment monitoring base station building 1 at night, so as to avoid the module inside the temperature control room 2.

[0061] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A monitoring base station structure, comprising a device monitoring base station building (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the equipment monitoring base station building (1) are fixedly connected with a temperature control room (2), the upper end of the temperature control room (2) is provided with a light-transmitting plate (12), one side of the top of the temperature control room (2) is provided with a shielding plate (21), the front side of the temperature control room (2) is provided with an air circulation mechanism (4), one side of the top of the temperature control room (2) is provided with an upper opening (20), one side of the bottom of the temperature control room (2) is provided with a second lower opening (15), the bottom of the temperature control room (2) is provided with a first lower opening (14) near the middle, one side of the first lower opening (14) is provided with a first lower opening opening opening mechanism (7), and the other side of the bottom of the temperature control room (2) is provided with a third lower opening (5); A first air duct baffle mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the temperature control chamber (2) below the light-transmitting plate (12), and a second air duct baffle mechanism (9) is provided on one side of the first air duct baffle mechanism (8); The first air duct baffle mechanism (8) comprises an upper swing plate (801) swingably mounted on the upper side of the interior of the temperature control chamber (2); the lower end of the upper swing plate (801) is fixedly connected to a first rotating column (802); the lower end of the first rotating column (802) is movably connected to a connecting plate (803); a plurality of semiconductor cooling plates (810) are clamped on the surface of the connecting plate (803); the semiconductor cooling plates (810) pass through the connecting plate (803); wherein the semiconductor cooling plates (810) are cooling when they are directed toward the air circulation mechanism (4), and heating when they are directed toward the second air duct baffle mechanism (9); The lower end of the connecting plate (803) is movably connected to a second rotating column (806), the lower end of the second rotating column (806) is fixedly connected to a lower swing plate (804), one side of the lower end of the lower swing plate (804) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (808), a lower through hole (809) is provided through the middle of the extrusion plate (808), and the other side of the lower end of the lower swing plate (804) is fixedly connected to a top plate (807); the second air duct baffle mechanism (9) comprises a rotating plate (901) oscillatingly mounted on the upper side of the interior of the temperature control chamber (2), the lower end of the rotating plate (901) is movably connected to a third rotating column (902), and the third rotating column (902) The lower end of the temperature control chamber (2) is fixedly connected to a bending plate (904); the air circulation mechanism (4) comprises a circulation pipe (401) fixedly connected to the front end and the bottom end of the temperature control chamber (2); a plug-in slot (402) is provided in the middle of the front side of the circulation pipe (401); the interior of the plug-in slot (402) is plugged into and matched with the extrusion plate (808); a side opening (403) is provided on the end wall of the circulation pipe (401) located above the plug-in slot (402); and a side opening opening and closing mechanism (6) is provided on the pipe wall of the circulation pipe (401) located below the side opening (403); the other end of the circulation pipe (401) is connected to a third lower opening (5) at the bottom end of the interior of the temperature control chamber (2).

2. A monitoring base station structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air duct baffle mechanism (8) further comprises two first servo motors (805) fixed to the inner end wall of the temperature control chamber (2), wherein a rotating shaft at one end of one of the first servo motors (805) is connected to the first rotating column (802) via a coupling, and a rotating shaft at one end of the other first servo motor (805) is connected to the second rotating column (806) via a coupling.

3. A monitoring base station structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second fan (11) is provided between the bending plate (904) and the lower swing plate (804), and a support frame is provided around the second fan (11). The second fan (11) and the inner wall of the temperature control chamber (2) are fixedly connected via the support frame. The second air duct baffle mechanism (9) further comprises a second servo motor (903), the second servo motor (903) being fixedly connected to the inner end wall of the temperature control chamber (2), and a rotating shaft at one end of the second servo motor (903) and the third rotating column (902) being connected via a coupling.

4. A monitoring base station structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first fan (10) is provided between one end of the circulation pipe (401) and the front end wall of the temperature control chamber (2).

5. A monitoring base station structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side opening and closing mechanism (6) comprises a movable cavity (605) fixedly connected to the end wall of the circulation pipe (401), a movable column (601) is provided inside the movable cavity (605), one end of the movable column (601) is connected to a straight spring (603), a connecting rod (602) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the movable column (601), one end of the connecting rod (602) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (604), and the blocking plate (604) is inserted into the side opening (403).

6. A monitoring base station structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first lower opening opening and closing mechanism (7) comprises a guide plate (703) fixedly connected to one side of the first lower opening (14); a curved spring (702) is movably provided around the guide plate (703); one end of the curved spring (702) is fixedly connected to a blocking block (701); and one end of the blocking block (701) is fixedly connected to a side curved plate (704).

7. A monitoring base station structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the blocking block (701) is movably connected to one end inside the first lower opening (14), and the top plate (807) is pressed against one side of the side curved plate (704).

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