Defective product removing device for glass container production and processing

By designing a combined structure of fixed steel frame, rotating part and storage part on the glass container production line, combining counterweight circular shaft and reinforcement components, the detection offset problem caused by vibration of the conveyor belt is solved, and the stability and accuracy of glass container detection are achieved.

CN120346985APending Publication Date: 2025-07-22JIANGSU JINGRUI GLASS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510736541.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-04
Publication Date
2025-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of glass containers, vibration of the conveyor belt causes the glass container to shift and shake, affecting the accuracy of the detection position and thus affecting the detection results.

Method used

A defective product removal device for glass container production and processing is designed. By fixing the combined structure of the steel frame, the rotating part and the storage part, the vibration is reduced, and a counterweight circular shaft is arranged below the rotating spindle to offset the vibration. The reinforcement component and the shock absorbing telescopic rod are used to further reduce vibration, and the detection stability and accuracy are ensured by combining the light shield and the camera assembly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the impact of conveyor belt vibration on glass container inspection, ensures the accuracy and stability of inspection, and improves the reliability of defective product removal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of glass container production equipment, and discloses an inferior-quality product removing device for glass container production and processing, which comprises a fixed steel frame, the fixed steel frame is arranged on a glass container production line, is used for completing connection and conveying of glass containers between two conveying belts, and is in a separated state from the conveying belts; a rotating part and a storage part are arranged on the fixed steel frame, the rotating part takes the rotating main shaft as a connecting piece and takes the rotating assembly as a power piece, and the rotating part is used for driving the storage part to rotate by taking the rotating main shaft as a central shaft. Meanwhile, a counterweight circular shaft is adopted to increase the gravity of the rotating main shaft, vibration generated when the motor drives the rotating main shaft to rotate is counteracted through the gravity, a reinforcing assembly is adopted to clamp the counterweight circular shaft, part of vibration of the rotating main shaft can be counteracted through the effect of a damping telescopic rod, and the detection accuracy of the glass container is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass container production equipment, and particularly to a defective product rejection device for glass container production and processing. Background Technique

[0002] Glass containers are made from more than a dozen raw materials such as broken glass, soda ash, sodium nitrate, barium carbonate, and quartz sand, and are produced through processes such as melting and shaping at a temperature of over 1600 degrees Celsius. During the production process of glass containers, in order to ensure safety in use, compliance with regulatory standards, and product quality, it is necessary to detect glass containers to reject defective products.

[0003] Currently, when detecting glass containers, a visual inspection method is adopted, that is, taking pictures of the glass containers on the conveyor belt and uploading them to the detection network system for discrimination. After the system determines that the glass container is damaged or other situations, it is rejected through the rejection component.

[0004] However, during the detection process, due to the vibration generated during the movement of the conveyor belt, the glass container will shift and shake on the conveyor belt, resulting in inaccurate detection positions and affecting the accuracy of the glass container detection results. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a defective product rejection device for glass container production and processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a defective product rejection device for glass container production and processing, including a fixed steel frame. The fixed steel frame is arranged on the glass container production line and is used to complete the connection and transportation of glass containers between two conveyor belts. It is in a separated state from the conveyor belt. A rotating part and a storage part are arranged on the fixed steel frame. The rotating part uses a rotating main shaft as a connecting part and a rotating component as a power part to drive the storage part to rotate around the rotating main shaft. The storage part is used to place glass containers so that the glass containers rotate with the rotating part, facilitating the detection of glass containers. A light-shielding cover is arranged on the fixed steel frame and is used to create an environment with a controllable light source outside the glass container. Multiple through-holes are opened on the light-shielding cover for the entry and exit of glass containers. A camera component is arranged on the light-shielding cover and is used to photograph the glass containers to determine whether the glass containers are defective products. A reinforcement component is arranged on one side of the fixed steel frame and is used to reinforce the rotating main shaft and reduce the vibration of the rotating main shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the rotating part includes a rotating main shaft and a rotating assembly. The rotating main shaft is rotatably installed on the fixed steel frame, and the rotating assembly is arranged on the fixed steel frame. The rotating assembly includes a motor and two gears. The motor is installed on the fixed steel frame, and the two gears are respectively sleeved on the output shaft of the motor and the rotating main shaft, and the two gears are meshed and connected.

[0008] Furthermore, the storage part includes a fixed steel seat, an adjusting seat, a positioning baffle and a tray. The fixed steel seat is arranged on the fixed steel frame and is connected to the rotating main shaft. The adjusting seat is arranged on the fixed steel seat. There is a groove on the adjusting seat for placing the glass container conveniently. The positioning baffle is installed on the adjusting seat, and the tray is arranged on the positioning baffle, and the tray is in a rotatable connection state with the positioning baffle.

[0009] Furthermore, a limiting frame is arranged on the fixed steel seat, and a limiting cylinder is installed on the limiting frame. A power ball is slidably arranged in the limiting cylinder. A sliding rod is arranged on the limiting frame, and the sliding rod is in a sliding connection state with the limiting frame. A return spring is sleeved on the sliding rod. The return spring is used to make the sliding rod return to the initial position when the sliding rod moves and is not affected by external forces. The sliding rod penetrates through the adjusting seat and is in a sliding connection with the adjusting seat. A pressing plate is installed at the top of the sliding rod, and part of the pressing plate is arranged above the glass container. A first cable is connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and the other end of the first cable is connected to the power ball. A contact block is arranged on the fixed steel frame, and the top of the contact block is spherical for convenient contact with the power ball.

[0010] Furthermore, during the process of driving the fixed steel seat to rotate by the rotating part, the power ball rotates accordingly. When it rotates to the contact block, under the contact action of the contact block, the power ball moves upward, pulling the sliding rod to move downward, and then driving the pressing plate to move downward to contact the glass container. The glass container is clamped under the action of the tray and the pressing plate to ensure the stability of the glass container during shooting.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjusting seat is in a sliding connection state with the fixed steel seat. An adapter frame is arranged on the sliding rod, and a second cable is installed on the adapter frame. The other end of the second cable is connected to the adjusting seat. During the process of the sliding rod moving downward, it drives the adapter frame to move, and then pulls the adjusting seat to move upward through the second cable, making it in a separated state from the fixed steel seat, reducing the vibration transmission from the fixed steel seat to the adjusting seat.

[0012] Furthermore, a T-shaped groove is opened on the fixed steel seat, and a limiting groove is opened at the bottom of the T-shaped groove. A T-shaped slide bar is installed on the adjusting seat, and the bottom of the T-shaped slide bar is adapted to the limiting groove. After the T-shaped slide bar moves into the T-shaped groove, it is in an active connection state with the inner wall of the T-shaped groove. A rubber strip is arranged on the inner wall of the T-shaped groove, and the rubber strip is in contact connection with the T-shaped slide bar.

[0013] Furthermore, a buffer seat is provided on the fixed steel seat, and the second cable is in contact with the buffer seat, and the contact position between the buffer seat and the second cable is located between the contact position between the second cable and the adjustment seat and the fixed steel seat. The top of the buffer seat is made of rubber material to reduce the vibration of the fixed steel seat transmitted to the adjustment seat by the second cable.

[0014] Furthermore, an annular rack 1 is provided on the light shield, and an annular rack 2 is provided on the tray. The annular rack 2 is meshed and connected with the annular rack 1. When the tray rotates along with the rotating part, the tray rotates synchronously, thereby driving the glass container on the tray to rotate, so that the camera assembly can shoot the glass container at different angles.

[0015] Furthermore, the reinforcement assembly is composed of a fixed frame, the fixed frame and the fixed steel frame are in a separated state, the fixed frame is provided with a shock-absorbing telescopic rod, the telescopic shaft of the shock-absorbing telescopic rod is installed with a contact block, the contact block is spherical, a counterweight circular shaft is installed at the bottom end of the rotating main shaft, a spherical groove is provided on the counterweight circular shaft, the contact block is adapted to the spherical groove, the vibration of the rotating main shaft is reduced by the gravity of the counterweight circular shaft, and the reinforcement assembly is simultaneously used to limit it again to further reduce the vibration of the rotating main shaft.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention sets up a fixed steel frame to make it independent of the glass container conveying production line, thereby reducing the vibration generated by the conveying belt and causing the deviation and shaking of the glass containers during detection, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy of the glass containers. At the same time, a counterweight circular shaft is set below the rotating main shaft used to rotate and drive the glass containers to increase the gravity of the rotating main shaft. The gravity offsets the vibration generated when the motor drives the rotating main shaft to rotate, thereby indirectly reducing the vibration of the storage part for storing the glass containers, thereby ensuring the stability of the glass container detection. At the same time, a reinforcement component is set below the fixed steel frame. The reinforcement component has a clamping effect on the counterweight circular shaft. Through the action of the shock-absorbing telescopic rod, part of the vibration of the rotating main shaft can be offset, thereby further reducing the vibration generated when the rotating main shaft rotates, thereby reducing the influence of the conveying component used to convey the glass containers on the glass container detection, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy of the glass containers.

[0017] (2) The present invention sets a resistance block on the fixed steel frame so that the power ball contacts the resistance block during the rotation process, thereby causing the power ball to move upward and generate a pulling force. The pulling force pulls the sliding rod downward through the cable, thereby driving the pressure plate to move down and contact the top of the glass container, applying a downward pressure thereon, and then clamping the two sides of the glass container through the combined action of the tray, thereby ensuring that the glass container is detected in a stable state and ensuring the accuracy of the glass container detection.

[0018] (3) When the sliding rod is subjected to a tensile force and moves downward, the second cable is pulled by the connecting frame, thereby pulling the adjusting seat upward. As the adjusting seat moves upward, the T-shaped slide bar on it moves into the T-shaped chute and is in an active connection state with the inner wall of the T-shaped chute. At this time, the adjusting seat is separated from the fixed steel seat, thereby reducing the contact area between the fixed steel seat and the adjusting seat, reducing the transmission of the vibration force on the fixed steel seat to the adjusting seat, reducing the vibration force received by the glass container during shooting, and ensuring the detection accuracy of the glass container.

[0019] (4) The present invention is provided with a buffer seat and the top of the buffer seat is made of rubber, so that the top of the buffer seat is in a fitting state with the second cable. Then, when the second cable pulls the adjusting seat to rise, the vibration force transmitted from the fixed steel seat to the second cable is reduced when passing through the buffer seat, preventing the vibration force on the fixed steel seat from acting on the adjusting seat through the second cable, and ensuring the stability of the glass container during detection.

[0020] (5) By providing a light shield on the fixed steel frame and wrapping the glass container with the light shield, the influence of the light in the external environment on the detection of the glass container can be reduced, thereby improving the detection accuracy of the glass container from the side again.

[0021] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is another schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the storage part in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage part in the present invention; Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the storage part in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the tray and the light shield in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the abutting block in the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adjusting seat and the fixed steel seat in the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed steel seat in the present invention.

[0024] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: In the figure: 1, fixed steel frame; 2, rotating main shaft; 3, rotating assembly; 4, light-shielding cover; 5, camera assembly; 6, fixed steel seat; 7, adjusting seat; 8, positioning baffle; 9, tray; 10, glass container; 11, push plate; 12, electric push rod; 13, limiting frame; 14, return spring; 15, limiting cylinder; 16, power ball; 17, cable one; 18, sliding rod; 19, pressing plate; 20, buffer seat; 21, cable two; 22, connecting frame; 23, annular rack one; 24, reinforcement assembly; 25, abutting block. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-9As shown in the figure, the present invention is a defective product rejection device for the production and processing of glass containers, including a fixed steel frame 1. The fixed steel frame 1 is arranged on the glass container production line and is used to complete the connection and transportation of glass containers between two conveyor belts. It is in a separated state from the conveyor belts. A cylinder pushing component is arranged on the conveyor belt and is used to push the glass container 10 into the fixed steel frame 1. A rotating part and a storage part are arranged on the fixed steel frame 1. The rotating part uses the rotating main shaft 2 as a connecting part and the rotating component 3 as a power part, and is used to drive the storage part to rotate around the rotating main shaft 2. The storage part is used to place the glass container 10 so that the glass container 10 rotates with the rotating part, facilitating the detection of the glass container 10. A light-shielding cover 4 is arranged on the fixed steel frame 1 and is used to set an environment with a controllable light source outside the glass container 10. A plurality of through holes are opened on the light-shielding cover 4 for the entry and exit of the glass container 10. Among the plurality of through holes, there is a through hole for the camera component 5 to take pictures, a through hole for discharging defective products, a through hole for discharging intact products, and a through hole for inputting the glass container 10. A camera component 5 is arranged on the light-shielding cover 4 and is used to take pictures of the glass container 10 to determine whether the glass container 10 is a defective product. The camera component 5 can use a camera as a shooting element to take pictures of the glass container 10. A reinforcing component 24 is arranged on one side of the fixed steel frame 1. The reinforcing component 24 is used to reinforce the rotating main shaft 2 and reduce the vibration of the rotating main shaft 2. The reinforcing component 24 is composed of a fixed frame. The fixed frame is in a separated state from the fixed steel frame 1. A shock-absorbing telescopic rod is arranged on the fixed frame. A contact block is installed on the telescopic shaft of the shock-absorbing telescopic rod. The contact block is spherical. A counterweight round shaft is installed at the bottom end of the rotating main shaft 2. A spherical groove is arranged on the counterweight round shaft. The contact block is adapted to the spherical groove. The gravity of the counterweight round shaft is used to reduce the vibration of the rotating main shaft 2, and at the same time, the reinforcing component 24 is used to limit it again to further reduce the vibration of the rotating main shaft 2.

[0027] The rotating part includes a rotating main shaft 2 and a rotating assembly 3. The rotating main shaft 2 is rotatably installed on the fixed steel frame 1. The rotating assembly 3 is arranged on the fixed steel frame 1. The rotating assembly 3 includes a motor and two gears. The motor is installed on the fixed steel frame 1. The two gears are respectively sleeved on the output shaft of the motor and the rotating main shaft 2, and the two gears are meshed and connected. The storage part includes a fixed steel seat 6, an adjusting seat 7, a positioning baffle 8 and a tray 9. The fixed steel seat 6 is arranged on the fixed steel frame 1 and is connected to the rotating main shaft 2. The fixed steel seat 6 and the rotating main shaft 2 are connected by bolts, so that the fixed steel seat 6 can be conveniently replaced to make the whole device adapt to the detection requirements of different glass containers 10. The adjusting seat 7 is arranged on the fixed steel seat 6. There is a groove on the adjusting seat 7 for facilitating the placement of the glass container 10. The positioning baffle 8 is installed on the adjusting seat 7. The tray 9 is arranged on the positioning baffle 8, and the tray 9 and the positioning baffle 8 are in a rotatable connection state. There is a pushing groove on the positioning baffle 8, and a push plate 11 is arranged in the pushing groove. An electric push rod 12 is installed on the positioning baffle 8. The telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 12 is connected to the push plate 11, which is used to push the glass container 10 out of the light-shielding cover 4 after the detection of the glass container 10 is completed.

[0028] A limiting frame 13 is arranged on the fixed steel seat 6. A limiting cylinder 15 is installed on the limiting frame 13. A power ball 16 is slidably arranged in the limiting cylinder 15. A sliding rod 18 is arranged on the limiting frame 13. The sliding rod 18 is in a sliding connection state with the limiting frame 13. A return spring 14 is sleeved on the sliding rod 18. The return spring 14 is used to make the sliding rod 18 return to the initial position when the sliding rod 18 moves and is not affected by external forces. The sliding rod 18 passes through the adjusting seat 7 and is in a sliding connection with the adjusting seat 7. There is a perforation on the inner wall of the adjusting seat 7, and a slider is arranged on the inner wall of the perforation. There is a chute on the sliding rod 18, and the slider is in a sliding connection with the chute, so that it can be ensured that the sliding rod 18 can only slide vertically. The top of the sliding rod 18 is installed with a pressing plate 19. Part of the pressing plate 19 is arranged above the glass container 10. The bottom of the sliding rod 18 is connected with a first cable 17, and the other end of the first cable 17 is connected with the power ball 16. A resisting block 25 is arranged on the fixed steel frame 1. The top of the resisting block 25 is spherical for facilitating contact with the power ball 16. During the process of driving the fixed steel seat 6 to rotate by the rotating part, the power ball 16 rotates accordingly. When it rotates to the position of the resisting block 25, under the resisting action of the resisting block 25, the power ball 16 moves upward, pulling the sliding rod 18 to move downward, and then driving the pressing plate 19 to move downward to contact the glass container 10. The clamping of the glass container 10 is completed under the action of the tray 9 and the pressing plate 19 to ensure the stability of the glass container 10 during shooting.

[0029] The adjusting seat 7 is in a sliding connection state with the fixed steel seat 6. An adapter frame 22 is arranged on the sliding rod 18. A second cable 21 is installed on the adapter frame 22. The other end of the second cable 21 is connected to the adjusting seat 7. During the downward movement of the sliding rod 18, the adapter frame 22 is driven to move, and then the adjusting seat 7 is pulled upward through the second cable 21, so that it is in a separated state from the fixed steel seat 6, reducing the vibration on the fixed steel seat 6 from being transmitted to the adjusting seat 7. A T-shaped groove is opened on the fixed steel seat 6, and a limiting groove is opened at the bottom of the T-shaped groove. A T-shaped slide bar is installed on the adjusting seat 7, and the bottom of the T-shaped slide bar is adapted to the limiting groove. After the T-shaped slide bar moves into the T-shaped groove, it is in an active connection state with the inner wall of the T-shaped groove. A rubber strip is arranged on the inner wall of the T-shaped groove, and the rubber strip is in contact connection with the T-shaped slide bar. A connecting plate is arranged in the T-shaped groove, and a downward pressure spring is arranged on the connecting plate. The downward pressure spring is connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove, and is used to push the T-shaped slide bar to be more closely connected to the limiting groove when the T-shaped slide bar is not affected by external force. A buffer seat 20 is arranged on the fixed steel seat 6. The second cable 21 is in contact with the buffer seat 20, and the contact position between the buffer seat 20 and the second cable 21 is located between the contact positions of the second cable 21 with the adjusting seat 7 and the fixed steel seat 6. The top of the buffer seat 20 is made of rubber material, reducing the vibration of the fixed steel seat 6 transmitted to the adjusting seat 7 by the second cable 21.

[0030] An annular rack one 23 is arranged on the light shield 4. An annular rack two is arranged on the tray 9. The annular rack two is meshed and connected with the annular rack one 23. During the rotation of the tray 9 along with the rotating part, it rotates synchronously, driving the glass container 10 located on the tray 9 to rotate, facilitating the camera assembly 5 to take pictures of different angles of the glass container 10. During the actual use process, a supplementary light source can be arranged on the light shield 4 or the positioning baffle 8 to improve the shooting effect of the glass container 10.

[0031] During use, an external belt conveyor assembly is used to convey the glass container 10. The conveyed glass container 10 enters the storage part under the push of a cylinder. Then, when the motor is started to drive the rotating main shaft 2 to rotate, the storage part and the glass container 10 are driven to rotate. During the rotation of the glass container 10, the angle is converted by rotating under the action of the tray 9 and the annular rack one 23. During this process, pictures are taken by the camera assembly 5 to determine whether the glass container 10 is a defective product. The defective products are discharged from the defective product outlet, and the intact products are discharged from the corresponding outlet and conveyed to the belt conveyor assembly for transmission to a process. During the inspection of the glass container 10, when the storage part moves to the opening of the corresponding light shield 4, under the action of the resistance block 25, the power ball 16 rises and pulls the sliding rod 18 downward through the cable 17, so that the pressure plate 19 moves downward and applies a pressure to the top of the glass container 10. Under the joint action of the tray 9, the glass container 10 is clamped to ensure the inspection accuracy of the glass container 10. At the same time, during the downward movement of the sliding rod 18, the connecting frame 22 is pulled downward, and then the cable 21 is pulled to move the adjustment seat 7 upward, separate the adjustment seat 7 from the fixed steel seat 6, and reduce the vibration force on the fixed steel seat 6 transmitted to the adjustment seat 7. At this time, the glass container 10 and the fixed steel seat 6 are also in a separated state, thereby further reducing the external vibration force transmitted to the glass container 10, ensuring that the glass container 10 is in a stable environment for shooting and inspection.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A defective product rejection device for the production and processing of glass containers, including a fixed steel frame (1). The fixed steel frame (1) is arranged on the glass container production line and is used to complete the connection and transportation of glass containers between two conveyor belts. It is in a separated state from the conveyor belts. Its characteristics are as follows: A rotating part and a storage part are arranged on the fixed steel frame (1). The rotating part uses the rotating main shaft (2) as a connecting part and the rotating component (3) as a power part, and is used to drive the storage part to rotate around the rotating main shaft (2). The storage part is used to place the glass container (10) so that the glass container (10) rotates with the rotating part, facilitating the detection of the glass container (10). A light-shielding cover (4) is arranged on the fixed steel frame (1) and is used to create an environment with a controllable light source outside the glass container (10). A plurality of through openings are opened on the light-shielding cover (4) for the entry and exit of the glass container (10). A camera component (5) is arranged on the light-shielding cover (4) and is used to photograph the glass container (10) to determine whether the glass container (10) is a defective product. A reinforcement component (24) is arranged on one side of the fixed steel frame (1), and the reinforcement component (24) is used to reinforce the rotating main shaft (2) and reduce the vibration of the rotating main shaft (2).

2. The defective product removing device for the production and processing of glass containers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating part includes a rotating main shaft (2) and a rotating component (3). The rotating main shaft (2) is rotatably installed on the fixed steel frame (1), and the rotating component (3) is arranged on the fixed steel frame (1). The rotating component (3) includes a motor and two gears. The motor is installed on the fixed steel frame (1), and the two gears are respectively sleeved on the output shaft of the motor and the rotating main shaft (2), and the two gears are meshed and connected.

3. An inferior product rejection device for the production and processing of glass containers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The storage part includes a fixed steel seat (6), an adjusting seat (7), a positioning baffle (8) and a tray (9). The fixed steel seat (6) is arranged on the fixed steel frame (1) and is connected to the rotating main shaft (2). The adjusting seat (7) is arranged on the fixed steel seat (6). A groove is arranged on the adjusting seat (7) to facilitate the placement of the glass container (10). The positioning baffle (8) is installed on the adjusting seat (7), and the tray (9) is arranged on the positioning baffle (8), and the tray (9) is in a rotatable connection state with the positioning baffle (8).

4. A defective product rejection device for the production and processing of glass containers according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting frame (13) is provided on the fixed steel seat (6). A limiting cylinder (15) is installed on the limiting frame (13). A power ball (16) is slidably arranged in the limiting cylinder (15). A sliding rod (18) is provided on the limiting frame (13). The sliding rod (18) is in a sliding connection with the limiting frame (13). A return spring (14) is sleeved on the sliding rod (18). The return spring (14) is used to make the sliding rod (18) return to its initial position when the sliding rod (18) moves and is not affected by external forces. The sliding rod (18) penetrates through the adjusting seat (7) and is in a sliding connection with the adjusting seat (7). A pressing plate (19) is installed at the top end of the sliding rod (18). A part of the pressing plate (19) is arranged above the glass container (10). A first cable (17) is connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (18). The other end of the first cable (17) is connected to the power ball (16). A resisting block (25) is provided on the fixed steel frame (1). The top of the resisting block (25) is spherical, which is convenient for contacting the power ball (16).

5. The defective product rejection device for the production and processing of glass containers according to claim 4, wherein: During the process of driving the fixed steel seat (6) to rotate through the rotating part, the power ball (16) rotates accordingly. When it rotates to the position of the resisting block (25), the power ball (16) moves upward under the resisting action of the resisting block (25), pulling the sliding rod (18) to move downward, and then driving the pressing plate (19) to move downward to contact the glass container (10). The glass container (10) is clamped under the action of the tray (9) and the pressing plate (19), ensuring the stability of the glass container (10) during shooting.

6. An inferior product rejection device for glass container production and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting seat (7) is in a sliding connection with the fixed steel seat (6). An adapter frame (22) is provided on the sliding rod (18). A second cable (21) is installed on the adapter frame (22). The other end of the second cable (21) is connected to the adjusting seat (7). During the process of the sliding rod (18) moving downward, it drives the adapter frame (22) to move, and then pulls the adjusting seat (7) to move upward through the second cable (21), making it in a separated state from the fixed steel seat (6), reducing the vibration on the fixed steel seat (6) from being transmitted to the adjusting seat (7).

7. An apparatus for rejecting defective products in the production and processing of glass containers according to claim 6, characterized in that: A T-shaped groove is formed on the fixed steel seat (6). A limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the T-shaped groove. A T-shaped slide bar is installed on the adjusting seat (7). The bottom of the T-shaped slide bar is adapted to the limiting groove. After the T-shaped slide bar moves into the T-shaped groove, it is in an active connection with the inner wall of the T-shaped groove. A rubber strip is provided on the inner wall of the T-shaped groove. The rubber strip is in contact connection with the T-shaped slide bar.

8. An apparatus for rejecting defective products in the production and processing of glass containers according to claim 7, characterized in that: A buffer seat (20) is provided on the fixed steel seat (6). The second cable (21) contacts the buffer seat (20), and the contact position between the buffer seat (20) and the second cable (21) is located between the contact positions of the second cable (21) with the adjusting seat (7) and the fixed steel seat (6). The top of the buffer seat (20) is made of rubber material, reducing the vibration of the fixed steel seat (6) transmitted to the adjusting seat (7) by the second cable (21).

9. An apparatus for rejecting defective products in the production and processing of glass containers according to claim 8, characterized in that: An annular rack one (23) is provided on the light-shielding cover (4), and an annular rack two is provided on the tray (9). The annular rack two is meshed and connected with the annular rack one (23), and rotates synchronously during the rotation of the tray (9) along with the rotating part, driving the glass container (10) located on the tray (9) to rotate, facilitating the camera assembly (5) to take pictures of different angles of the glass container (10).

10. A defective product removing device for glass container production and processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly (24) is composed of a fixing frame. The fixing frame is in a separated state from the fixed steel frame (1). A shock-absorbing telescopic rod is provided on the fixing frame. A contact block is installed on the telescopic shaft of the shock-absorbing telescopic rod. The contact block is spherical. A counterweight round shaft is installed at the bottom end of the rotating main shaft (2). A spherical groove is provided on the counterweight round shaft. The contact block is adapted to the spherical groove. The vibration of the rotating main shaft (2) is reduced by the gravity of the counterweight round shaft, and the reinforcement assembly (24) is used to limit it again synchronously, further reducing the vibration of the rotating main shaft (2).

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