Household garbage and sewage treatment and cyclic utilization and high-pressure water and high-pressure air circulation power generation device

Through the counterweight water tank and synchronous gear system, the problems of large friction resistance of the piston and uncontrollable power generation are solved, and the piston is efficiently moved and controlled power generation is achieved, providing greater power delivery capabilities.

CN120349049APending Publication Date: 2025-07-22贺正荣
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510480600.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2025-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the inflatable piston has a large friction resistance and consumes a large power, which cannot effectively increase the piston stroke and tank diameter. The power generated by the gravity difference of the water bucket is single, and other power generation methods are uncontrollable.

Method used

The counterweight water tank, moving pulley set and synchronous gear system are adopted. Through the coordination of gravity difference and synchronous gear, the piston can be easily moved in the tank, reduce friction, increase the piston stroke and tank diameter, and the parallel clutchable high-pressure air conveying tank can control power generation as needed.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient movement of the piston in the tank body, reduces friction, increases the piston stroke and tank body diameter, provides greater power to transport high-pressure water and air, and realizes a controllable power generation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a household garbage and sewage treatment and cyclic utilization and high-pressure water and high-pressure air circulation power generation device. Domestic sewage is discharged to a filter, and a filtered water source serves as initial power; the geometric multiple power (G = g * N * E * L / H) of the weight (g) of water in the counterweight water tank * the labor-saving multiple (N) of a movable pulley * the variable gear (multiple E) * the length L / H of one turn of a thread and the thread pitch equal to G realizes the force of shifting a little jin; a bearing pulley, a guide pulley, an adjusting pulley and a guide positioning pin which are arranged on the piston easily move back and forth on a guide rail in a tank body splicing and connecting interval space to generate pressure, and circulating water flow is provided for a counterweight water tank and a water bucket; a water source and marsh gas are conveyed and utilized through networking, and marsh mud is conveyed into a transport vehicle tank body; the multiple high-pressure air conveying tanks which are connected in parallel and can be separated and combined can achieve controllable power generation, and the defects that friction force is large, the piston stroke and the tank body diameter cannot be increased, power is single, and other power generation modes cannot achieve controllable power generation are overcome.
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Description

[0001] Technical Field: This invention patent for a device for the recycling of domestic waste and sewage treatment and the recycling power generation of high-pressure water and high-pressure air relates to the harmless treatment and recycling of domestic waste and sewage.

[0002] Background Art: This invention patent for a device for the recycling of domestic waste and sewage treatment and the recycling power generation of high-pressure water and high-pressure air crushes the organic matter in domestic waste from the source of use with a crusher and discharges it together with domestic sewage through a sewage pipe to a filter. The filtered and clarified water source serves as the initial power. The two counterweight water tanks on one end of the wire ropes of two pulley blocks use the gravity difference to generate power to drive the synchronous belt closed at the lower end of the two movable pulleys to drive the synchronous belt gear to rotate, driving the synchronous gear of the gearbox to rotate. The synchronous gear of the gearbox meshes with the nut synchronous gear on the screw shaft of the high-pressure water, high-pressure air, and biogas transmission tank, causing the piston on the screw shaft in the tank to move back and forth. The high-pressure water is transported to the upper reservoir for recycling under high pressure. Several parallel and separable high-pressure air transmission tanks transport high-pressure air to the power generation power device to impulse it to generate power for controllable power generation as needed. The high-pressure water source and biogas are networked for use. The high-pressure biogas slurry is transported into the tank body of the transport vehicle and transported to the organic fertilizer factory to produce organic fertilizer; the high-pressure biogas slurry and biogas tank body are designed with guide rails at intervals for splicing and connection. The piston is designed with load-bearing, guiding, adjusting pulleys and guide positioning pins, allowing the piston to move back and forth in the tank easily without rotating with the screw shaft; realizing the harmless treatment and recycling of domestic waste and sewage. It solves the disadvantages of the previous invention patents 201910287717.1, 202411629084.5, and 2025102532612, such as the large frictional resistance of the inflatable piston and the spherical head piston, high power consumption, inability to effectively increase the piston stroke and the tank diameter, and the single power generated by the gravity difference of the water bucket, which cannot effectively increase the power. It also solves the problem that other power generation methods cannot generate power controllably as needed.

[0003] Invention content: To realize the invention patent of a domestic garbage, sewage treatment recycling and high-pressure water, high-pressure air circulation power generation device, the organic matter in the domestic garbage is crushed by a crusher from the source of use, and then discharged together with the domestic sewage through the sewer pipe to the filter for step-by-step filtration. The filtered water source enters the upper water tank of the high-pressure water, air and oxygenation and deodorization circulation power generation device as the initial power. When the counterweight water tank on the upper end wire rope connecting the two sets of fixed pulleys touches the one-way touch valve in the upper water tank, the water flows into the upper counterweight water tank. The counterweight water tank on the steel wire rope connected to the fixed pulley group at the lower end moves downward, and the one-way touch drain valve at the bottom is touched to discharge the water therein, generating a gravity difference, which generates power to drive the closed synchronous belts at the lower ends of the two sets of movable pulleys to drive the synchronous gears to rotate, and drive the synchronous gears of the gearbox to rotate. The synchronous gears of the gearbox match the nut synchronous gears on the screw shafts of the two sets of high-pressure water, high-pressure air, and biogas transport tanks, allowing the piston on the screw shaft in the tank to move back and forth, realizing the weight of the water in the counterweight water tank (g) * the labor saving multiple of the movable pulley (N) * speed change The speed gear (multiple E)*nut of the box synchronizes the gears on the screw shaft (the length of one turn of the thread L / H pitch) equals the geometric multiple of G to increase the power, (G=g*N*E*L / H) to achieve the effect of moving a thousand pounds with a little effort, allowing the piston to move in the tank to generate high pressure to transport the water flow to the upper water reservoir, providing a circulating water source for the counterweight water tank and the water bucket, and several high-pressure air delivery tanks that can be connected in parallel and can be clutched to transport high-pressure air to the power generation device to generate power for the generator to generate controllable power, high-pressure water transportation, biogas networking utilization, high-pressure transportation The sludge is transported to the tank of the transport vehicle and then to the organic fertilizer plant to produce organic fertilizer; the load-bearing, guide adjustment pulleys and guide and sealing locating pins on the piston can slide in a directional manner on the track in the space of the transport tank and the connecting parts, and the gap between the piston ring and the inner wall of the tank can be precisely adjusted. The weight of the piston and the screw shaft is no longer borne by the piston ring, which greatly reduces the friction and effectively increases the piston stroke and the tank diameter to obtain greater power to transport high-pressure water and high-pressure air. The torque force of the nut synchronous gear no longer relies on the friction between the inflated piston ring and the inner wall of the tank.

[0004] Description of the drawings: Figure 1 It is a transverse cross-sectional view of a high-pressure water, high-pressure air, and biogas conveying tank, in which 1 is a guide rail, 2 is a fastening nut, 3 is a guide and sealing locating pin groove, 4 is a tank wall, 5 is a piston ring, 6 is a screw shaft, 7 is a guide locating pin, 8 is a guide locating pin groove, 9 is a fastening nut, 10 is a conveying tank body assembly and connecting parts, 11 is a guide rail, 12 is a fastening screw, 13 and 17 are load-bearing and guide adjustment pulleys, 14 is a spring locating pin, 15 is a piston wall, 16 is a spring locating pin, 18 is a fastening screw, and 19 is a conveying tank body assembly and connecting parts.

[0005] Figure 2It is a horizontal sectional view of a biogas tank and a biogas sludge transport tank. In the figure, 1 is the wall of the transport tank body, 2 is the piston ring, 3 are the fastening screw and nut, 4 is the space spacer of the pulley and the guide rail, 5 are the guiding and positioning pulleys, 6 is the guiding pulley shaft, 7 is the bearing pulley shaft, 8 is the bearing pulley, and 9 is the piston wall.

[0006] Figure 3 It is a drawing of a screw, a synchronous gear nut piston. In the figure, 1, 9, 15, 17, 25 are the guiding grooves of the guiding, sealing, and positioning pins, 2, 11, 22 are the guiding, sealing, and positioning pins, 3, 8, 18, 23, 28 are the spring positioning pins, 4, 7 are the pistons, 5 is the screw shaft, 6 is the nut synchronous gear, 10, 16, 24, 30 are the bearing, guiding, and adjusting pulleys, 12, 27 are the lubricating oil filling holes, 13, 26 are the piston fastening nuts, 14, 29 are the piston rings, 19, 21 are the piston positioning, 20 is the manual lever insertion hole, 31 is the guiding positioning pin groove, and 32 is the bearing guiding pulley shaft.

[0007] Figure 4 It is a drawing of a high-pressure water, high-pressure air, and biogas transport tank. In the figure, 1, 7, 11, 21 are the guide rails, 2, 8, 28 are the end cover fastening screws and nuts, 3 is the nut synchronous gear, 4, 23, 35 are the fastening screws and nuts of the transport tank body splicing connectors, 5, 15, 26, 33 are the bearing, guiding, and adjusting pulleys, 6, 31 are the lubricating oil filling holes, 9, 18, 29 are the transport tank end covers, 10, 16, 19, 27 are the connection holes of the one-way spring regulating valves, 12, 34 are the pistons, 14, 24 are the piston rings, 20 is the screw shaft, 25 is the guiding positioning pin groove, 13, 30 are the piston fastening nuts, 32 is the spring sealing positioning pin, and 22, 37 are the piston positioning.

[0008] Figure 5 It is a drawing of a high-pressure transport biogas sludge and biogas tank. In the figure, 1, 25 are the one-way check valves for accessing the biogas storage and transport device, 2, 4 are the one-way check valves for accessing the filtered sediment, 3 is the biogas storage space, 5 is the tank body, 6 is the end cover, 7 is the spring one-way valve, 8 is the return spring, 9 is the biogas sludge channel, 10 is the spring one-way valve touch grid, 11, 24 are the piston fastening nuts, 12, 19 are the fastening nuts and screws of the transport tank body splicing connectors, 13, 22 are the piston rings, 14, 23 are the bearing and adjusting pulleys, 15, 26 are the pistons, 16, 21 are the piston positioning, 17 is the nut synchronous gear, 18 is the transmission gear, and 20 is the screw shaft.

[0009] Figure 6 It is an assembly drawing of a synchronous belt, synchronous belt pulley, water bucket, and organic soil bracket. In the figure, 1, 4 are the synchronous belt pulley shafts, 2, 5 are the synchronous belt pulleys, 3, 7 are the guiding and positioning wheels, 6 is the synchronous belt, and 8 are the connection fastening screws and nuts of the synchronous belt with the water bucket and the organic soil bracket.

[0010] Figure 7 It is an assembly drawing of a water bucket, synchronous belt and synchronous belt pulley. In the figure, 1, 6, 7, 10 are synchronous belt pulleys, 2 is the water bucket, 3, 8 are synchronous belt pulley shafts, and 5, 9 are synchronous belts.

[0011] Figure 8 It is a synchronous belt pulley. In the figure, 1, 5 are for positioning, 2, 4 are synchronous teeth, and 3 is the channel interval for the connecting fastening screw nuts of the synchronous belt, water bucket and organic soil bracket.

[0012] Figure 9 It is an assembly drawing of the connecting fastening screw nuts of the synchronous belt, water bucket and organic soil bracket. In the figure, 1 is the screw and nut, and 2 is the synchronous belt.

[0013] Figure 10 It is a braking and buffering diagram of a counterweight water tank. In the figure, 1 is the bracket, 2 is the fixed pulley set, 3, 25 are the directional and positioning tracks, 4 is the steel wire rope, 5 is the steel wire rope fastening, 6 is the water tank, 7, 9, 22, 23 are the positioning and guiding pulleys, 8, 11, 15, 16, 20 are the buffering magnets, 10, 21 are the bearings, 12, 19 are the braking and buffering tracks, 13, 17 are the hydraulic braking and buffering devices, 14, 18 are the hydraulic braking and buffering device brackets, and 24 is the counterweight water tank cross beam.

[0014] Figure 11 It is a filter. In the figure, 1 is the sewage inlet, 2 is the upper end cover of the filter, 3, 19, 21 are the outer spray pipes, 4 is the upper support of the filter mesh, 5 is the fixing of the upper outer spray pipe, 6 is the central spray pipe, 7 is the filter mesh, 8, 22 are the bearings of the central spray pipe, 9 is the conical cover, 10 is the conical filter mesh, 11 is the telescopic grid sewage discharge valve, 12 is the bearing of the filter mesh, 13 is the sediment sewage discharge pipe, 14 is the gear, 15 is the manual sewage discharge valve, 16 is the filtered water source discharge valve, 18 is the spherical spray, 20 is the filter tank body, 23 is the positioning of the one-way control valve, 24 is the high-temperature water pump touching the timing switch, 25 is the connection to the high-temperature water pump, 26 is the one-way valve, 27 is the one-way valve fixing nut, 28 is the buoyancy control ball, 29 is the adjusting disc, and 30 is the high-temperature water pump touch switch.

[0015] Figure 12It is a diagram of high-pressure biogas slurry transportation and biogas tank. In the diagram, 1 is the reservoir, 2 is the fixed pulley block, 3 is the fixed pulley block, 4 is the one-way touch valve, 5 is the return spring, 6 is the electric touch device, 7 is the directional and positioning track, 8 is the steel wire rope, 9 is the movable pulley block, 10 and 12 are the counterweight water tank braking, buffering, and guiding pulleys, 11 is the counterweight water tank, 13 is the touch drain valve, 14 is the touch drain valve return spring, 15 is the steel wire rope, 16 is the movable pulley block, 17 is the synchronous gear belt, 18 is the braking and buffering track bearing, 19 is the braking and buffering track, 20 is the hydraulic braking and buffer, 21 is the biogas output valve, 22 is the filtered sediment connected to the one-way check valve, 23 is the biogas storage space, 24 is the filtered sediment connected to the one-way check valve, 25 is the piston ring, 26 is the piston, 27 is the piston fastening nut, 28 is the end cover, 29 and 40 are the pulley and guiding track space spacers, 30 and 39 are the fastening nuts and screws of the conveying tank splicing connectors, 31 is the spring one-way valve touch grid, 32, 35, 38, and 47 are the spring one-way valves, 33 is the load-bearing and adjusting pulley, 34 is the screw shaft, 36 is the nut synchronous gear, 37 is the transmission gear, 41 is the piston, 42 is the piston positioning, 43 is the piston ring, 44 is the load-bearing and adjusting pulley, 45 is the piston fastening nut, 46 is the piston positioning, 48 is the end cover, 49 is the filtered sediment connected to the one-way check valve, 50 is the biogas storage space, 51 is the filtered sediment connected to the one-way check valve, 52 is the biogas output valve, 53 is the hydraulic braking and buffer, 54 is the braking and buffering track, 55 is the braking and buffering track bearing, 56 is the touch drain valve return spring, 57 is the touch drain valve, 58 is the counterweight water tank, 59 is the counterweight water tank braking, buffering, and guiding pulley, 60 is the synchronous gear belt, 61 is the steel wire rope, 62 is the steel wire rope, 63 is the directional and positioning track, 64 is the electric touch device, 65 is the one-way touch valve, 66 is the crossbeam, 67 is the buoyancy control valve.

[0016] Figure 13It is a diagram of a high-pressure water, air, and oxygen-increasing and deodorizing cyclic power generation device. In the diagram, 1 is the upper reservoir, 2 is the water inlet pipe of the reservoir, 3 is the water injection pipe for filling the water bucket of the oxygen-increasing and deodorizing cyclic power generation, 4 is the vertical water injection pipe for the water bucket, 5 is the upper synchronous gear shaft, 6 is the synchronous gear, 7 is the water bucket, 8 is the horizontal water injection pipeline, 9 is the synchronous belt, 10 is the I-beam for fixing and guiding the synchronous gear, 11 is the guiding and positioning synchronous gear, 12 is the connecting shaft for installing and connecting the synchronous gear of the generator, 13 is the synchronous gear, 14 is the column water pipe, 15 is the end cover of the high-pressure air delivery tank, 16 is the connection hole of the one-way spring regulating valve for the high-pressure air delivery scraper, 17 is the delivery pipeline connecting the one-way spring regulating valve, 18 is the end cover of the high-pressure water delivery tank, 19 is the delivery pipeline, 20 is the connection hole of the one-way spring regulating valve, 21 is the base fixing screw and nut, 22 is the piston, 23 is the guiding, sealing and positioning pin, 24 is the bearing, guiding and adjusting pulley, 25 is the piston ring, 26 is the support column, 27 is the nut synchronous gear, 28 is the transmission synchronous gear, 29 is the synchronous gear, 30 is the braking and buffering track, 31 is the hydraulic braking and buffer, 32 is the connection hole of the one-way spring regulating valve for the high-pressure water delivery tank, 33 is the delivery pipeline connecting the one-way spring regulating valve of the high-pressure water delivery tank, 34 is the support delivery pipeline connected to the delivery pipeline, 35 is the column water pipe, 35 is the connecting shaft for installing and connecting the synchronous gear of the generator, 37 is the synchronous gear, 38 is the column water pipe, 39 is the synchronous gear, 40 is the lower support cross beam of the I-beam for fixing and guiding the synchronous gear, 41 is the I-beam for fixing and guiding the synchronous gear, 42 is the synchronous belt, 43 is the water bucket, 44 is the I-beam for fixing and guiding the synchronous gear, 45 is the guiding and positioning synchronous gear, 46 is the synchronous belt, 47 is the water inlet pipe of the reservoir, 48 is the vertical water injection pipe for the water bucket, 49 is the horizontal water injection pipeline, 50 is the water injection pipe for filling the water bucket of the oxygen-increasing and deodorizing cyclic power generation, 51 is the upper support shaft of the synchronous gear, 52 is the one-way touch valve, 53 is the fixed pulley group, 54 is the fixed pulley group, 55 is the one-way touch valve, 56 is the return spring of the one-way touch valve, 57 is the steel wire rope, 58 is the steel wire rope, 59 is the counterweight water tank, 60 is the movable pulley group, 61 is the braking, buffering and guiding pulley of the counterweight water tank, 62 is the counterweight water tank, 63 is the synchronous gear belt, 64 is the movable pulley group, 65 is the synchronous gear belt, 66 is the one-way touch drain valve, 67 is the directional and positioning track, 68 is the bearing of the braking and buffering track, 69 is the fixed pulley group, 70 is the fixed pulley group, 71 is the counterweight water tank, 72 is the braking, buffering and guiding pulley of the counterweight water tank, 73 is the one-way touch drain valve, 74 is the directional and positioning track, 75 is the braking, buffering and guiding pulley of the counterweight water tank, 76 is the one-way touch drain valve, 77 is the movable pulley group, 78 is the synchronous gear belt, 79 is the braking, buffering and guiding pulley of the counterweight water tank, 80 is the descending counterweight water tank, 81 is the one-way touch valve, 82 is the one-way touch valve, 83 is the ascending movable pulley group, 84 is the synchronous belt,The 85th orientation and positioning track, and the 86th is the braking and buffering track.

[0017] Figure 14 It is a diagram of a high-pressure water source and biogas storage and transportation device. In the figure, 1 is a reservoir, 2 is a fixed pulley group, 3 is a one-way touch valve, 4 is a steel wire rope, 5 is an orientation and positioning track, 6 is a counterweight water tank braking, buffering, and guiding pulley, 7 is a counterweight water tank, 8 is a touch drain valve, 9 is a touch drain valve return spring, 10 is an orientation and positioning track, 11 is a movable pulley group, 12 is a synchronous gear belt, 13 is a braking and buffering track bearing, 14 is a braking and buffering track, 15 is a hydraulic braking and buffer, 16 is a piston fastening nut, 17 is an end cover, 18 is a one-way spring regulating valve connection hole, 19 is a piston, 20 is a fastening screw and nut for the combined connection of the conveying tank body, 21 is a guiding, sealing, and positioning pin, 22 is a bearing, guiding, and adjusting pulley, 23 is a piston ring, 24 is a nut synchronous gear, 25 is a hydraulic braking and buffer, 26 is a hydraulic braking and buffer, 27 is a piston positioning, 28 is a piston, 29 is a guiding, sealing, and positioning pin, 30 is a bearing, guiding, and adjusting pulley, 31 is a piston ring, 32 is a piston fastening nut, 33 is a one-way spring regulating valve connection hole, 34 is a one-way spring regulating valve connection hole, 35 is a bearing, guiding, and adjusting pulley, 36 is a one-way spring regulating valve connection hole, 37 is a hydraulic braking and buffer, 38 is a braking and buffering track, 39 is a braking and buffering track bearing, 40 is an orientation and positioning track, 41 is a touch drain valve, 42 is an orientation and positioning track, 43 is a counterweight water tank braking, buffering, and guiding pulley, 44 is a counterweight water tank, 45 is a synchronous gear belt, 46 is a movable pulley group, 47 is a steel wire rope, 48 is a return spring of the one-way touch valve, 49 is a steel wire rope, 50 is a one-way touch valve, 51 is a buoyancy control valve, 52 is a fixed pulley group, 53 is a crossbeam, 54 is a screw shaft, 55 is a bearing, guiding, and adjusting pulley.

[0018] Figure 15 It is a sectional view of a high-pressure air power generation device. In the figure, 1 is an external circulation pipeline for high-pressure air supply, 2 is a high-pressure air pipeline control valve, 3 is a high-pressure jet pipeline, 4 is an outer chamber, 5 is a fitting connection of the outer chamber, 6 is a flywheel blade, 7 is a fishhook-shaped air intake chamber, 8 is a fastening bolt and nut for the outer chamber assembly, 9 is a bracket, 10 is a bearing seat and bearing.

[0019] Figure 16 It is a diagram of a high-pressure air power generation device. In the figure, 1 is a synchronous gear connected to the generator, 2 is an air release port, 3 is a flywheel blade, 4 is a fastening bolt for the outer chamber assembly, 5 is a clutch, 6 is a bearing seat and bearing, 7 is an outer chamber, 8 is an external circulation pipeline for high-pressure air supply, 9 is a bearing, 10 is a fishhook-shaped air intake chamber.

[0020] Figure 17It is an ecological agriculture diagram of a building facade. In the diagram, 1 is the power transmission shaft, 2 is the power transmission gear, 3 are the bearings and bearing seats of the power transmission shaft, 4 is the shaft of the upper gear pulley and the transmission gear, 5 is the fastening nut, 6 is the box bracket, 7 is the fixing device of the box bracket shaft on the toothed steel belt, 8 are the fastening screw and nut, 9 is the toothed steel belt, 10 is the lower gear pulley, 11 are the bearing seats and bearings of the lower gear pulley shaft, 12 is the lower gear pulley shaft, 13 is the fastening nut of the lower gear pulley shaft, 14 is the organic soil box, 15 is the organic soil, 16 is the upper gear pulley, 17 is the motor, 18 are the bearings and bearing seats of the upper gear pulley and transmission gear shaft, 19 are the bearings and bearing seats of the box bracket shaft.

[0021] Specific implementation method: The preferred way to implement the present invention, a device for recycling domestic waste and sewage treatment and generating electricity through high-pressure water and high-pressure air circulation, is that the crushed organic matter and domestic sewage are discharged together through the sewer pipe to Figure 11 the 1 sewage inlet of the filter, enter the 7 filter screen for filtration. The filtered sediment passes through the 11 telescopic grid sewage discharge valve and passes through the 15 manual sewage discharge valve through the connecting pipe to Figure 12 be connected to the filtered sediment of the 22 and 51 of the high-pressure biogas sludge transportation and biogas tank through a one-way check valve. After the sediment ferments in the tank, the biogas sludge is transported under high pressure to the tank of the organic fertilizer tanker and transported to the organic fertilizer factory to produce organic fertilizer. The biogas is discharged from the 21 and 52 biogas output valves to Figure 14 the water source and biogas storage and transportation device for networked transportation and utilization; the filtered water source enters Figure 13In the upper water reservoir of the high-pressure water, air and oxygenation and deodorization circulating power generation device, the 71 upward counterweight water tank connected to the lower end of the wire rope bypassing the 70 fixed pulley block touches the 82 one-way touch valve, and the water source enters the 71 upward counterweight water tank. At the same time, the 79 brake, buffer, and guide pulleys of the 80 counterweight water tank connected to the lower end of the wire rope bypassing the 69 fixed pulley block are braked by 86, the hydraulic brake at the lower end of the buffer track, and the squeeze brake of the buffer, and then they stop slowly and steadily. At the same time, the one-way touch drain valve is touched and drained. When the weight of the water in the 71 upward counterweight water tank is enough to drive the synchronous belt 78 at the lower end of the 77 movable pulley block upward, At the same time, the 80 counterweight water tank starts to move upward, and the 84 synchronous belt at the lower end of the 83 movable pulley group starts to move downward. The synchronous gears at the closed position formed by the lower ends of the 78 and 84 synchronous belts rotate, driving the synchronous gears of the transmission on the same axis and the nut synchronous gears on the high-pressure water, high-pressure air, and biogas delivery tanks to rotate in unison, so that the piston on the screw shaft in the tank moves to deliver the high-pressure water source; at the same time, the 75 brake, buffer, and guide pulleys of the 59 counterweight water tank connected to the lower end of the 57 wire rope bypassing the 53 fixed pulley group are going down halfway along the 85 directional and positioning track, and at the same time, the 58 wire ropes connected to the 54 fixed pulley group are The 61 brake, buffer and guide pulleys of the 62 counterweight water tank connected at the lower end are moving up along the 67 directional and positioning track halfway, and the 63 and 65 synchronous belts at the lower ends of the two sets of movable pulleys 60 and 64 form a closed state, driving the 29 synchronous gear to rotate, driving the synchronous gear of the transmission on the same axis and the 27 nut synchronous gear on the high-pressure water, high-pressure air and biogas delivery tank to rotate in unison, so that the piston on the screw shaft in the tank moves, and cooperates with the previous two groups to form an uninterrupted high-pressure water source through the delivery pipeline 33 connected to the one-way spring regulating valve of the high-pressure water delivery tank and the support delivery pipeline 34 connected to the delivery pipeline, and through 2 , 47 water tank inlet pipes are transported to the upper water tank 1; the water source is connected from the water tank 1 to the water injection pipes of the water buckets 3 and 50, and the vertical water injection pipes 4 and 48 and the horizontal water injection pipes 8 and 49 continuously inject water into the water buckets 7 and 43, generating a weight difference to make the mutually parallel synchronous belts on the synchronous gears 6, 13, 37 and 39 rotate along the 11 fixed guide and positioning synchronous gears on the I-beam 10, so that the water circulates, oxygenates and deodorizes the water flow, and the power generated provides power for the generator; at the same time, the high-pressure air of the high-pressure air delivery tank connected in parallel, which can be clutched and controlled on demand, passes through the delivery pipeline connected to the one-way spring regulating valve 17 and Figure 16 The 8 high-pressure air supply external circulation pipeline of the high-pressure air power generation device is connected to the 10 fishhook-shaped air cavity inside the 3 flywheel blades, so that the high-pressure air and the 7 outer chamber wall form a water drop-shaped high-pressure circulating airflow, so that the 3 flywheel blade groups rotate rapidly to form huge power to provide the generator with electricity; the treated water source is Figure 14High-pressure water sources and biogas storage and transportation devices are used for high-pressure networked transportation; the above technical solutions can solve the technical problems existing in the previous several patent applications and the problem that other power generation methods cannot generate electricity on demand and controllably, realizing the harmless treatment, discharge and recycling of domestic waste and sewage, enabling humans to obtain clean energy without any pollution and resource consumption, and making humans no longer suffer from the pollution hazards generated.

Claims

1. A domestic waste, sewage treatment and recycling, and high-pressure water and high-pressure air cycle power generation device, characterized in that the crushed organic matter and domestic sewage are discharged together through the sewer pipe into the 1 sewage inlet of the filter in Fig. 11, enter the 7 filter screen for filtration, and the filtered sediment passes through the 11 telescopic grid sewage discharge valve, and passes through the 15 manual sewage discharge valve and is connected to the 22 and 51 filtered sediment of the high-pressure biogas sludge conveying and biogas tank in Fig. 12 through the connecting pipe and is connected to the one-way check valve. After the sediment ferments in the tank body, the biogas sludge is transported under high pressure into the tank body of the organic fertilizer tanker and transported to the organic fertilizer factory to produce organic fertilizer. The biogas is discharged from the 21 and 52 biogas output valves into the water source and biogas storage and conveying device in Fig. 14 for networked transportation and utilization; the filtered water source enters the 1 upper water storage tank of the high-pressure water conveying, air and oxygenation and deodorization cycle power generation device in Fig. 13, bypasses the 71 upward counterweight water tank connected to the lower end of the steel wire rope of the 70 fixed pulley group and touches the 82 one-way touch valve, and the water source enters the 71 upward counterweight water tank. At the same time, the 79 braking, buffering and guiding pulley of the 80 counterweight water tank connected to the lower end of the steel wire rope bypassing the 69 fixed pulley group is squeezed and braked by the hydraulic braking and buffer of the lower end of the 86 braking and buffering track, and then stops slowly and smoothly. At the same time, the one-way touch drain valve is touched and drained. When the weight of the water in the 71 upward counterweight water tank is sufficient to drive the synchronous belt 78 at the lower end of the 77 movable pulley group to move upward, at the same time, the 80 counterweight water tank starts to move upward, and the 84 synchronous belt at the lower end of the 83 movable pulley group starts to move downward. The synchronous gear at the closed part of the lower ends of the 78 and 84 synchronous belts rotates, driving the synchronous gear on the coaxial transmission to engage with the nut synchronous gear on the high-pressure water, high-pressure air and biogas conveying tank, so that the piston on the screw shaft in the tank moves, and the high-pressure water source is circulated and transported; several parallel and separable high-pressure air conveying tanks are used to controllably transport high-pressure air as needed for power generation. At the same time, the 75 braking, buffering and guiding pulley of the 59 counterweight water tank connected to the lower end of the 57 steel wire rope bypassing the 53 fixed pulley group is moving downward halfway along the 85 directional and positioning track, and at the same time, the 61 braking, buffering and guiding pulley of the 62 counterweight water tank connected to the lower end of the 58 steel wire rope wound around the 54 fixed pulley group is moving upward halfway along the 67 directional and positioning track. The 63 and 65 synchronous belts at the lower ends of the two groups of movable pulley groups 60 and 64 form a closed loop, driving the 29 synchronous gear to rotate, driving the synchronous gear on the coaxial transmission to engage with the 27 nut synchronous gear on the high-pressure water, high-pressure air and biogas conveying tank, so that the piston on the screw shaft in the tank moves, and cooperates with the previous two groups to form an uninterrupted high-pressure water source. It is connected through the conveying pipe connecting the 33 high-pressure water conveying tank one-way spring regulating valve and the 34 conveying pipe and the supporting conveying pipe, and is transported to the 1 upper water storage tank through the 2 and 47 water storage tank inlet pipes;The water source is connected from the upper water reservoir 1 to the water injection pipes of the water buckets 3 and 50. The vertical water injection pipes 4 and 48 and the horizontal water injection pipes 8 and 49 continuously inject water into the water buckets 7 and 43, generating a weight difference to make the mutually parallel synchronous belts 9, 42 and 46 on the synchronous gears 6, 13, 37 and 39 rotate along the fixed guide and positioning synchronous gears 11 and 45 on the I-beam 10, so that the water circulates, oxygenates and deodorizes the water flow, and the power generated provides power for the generator; at the same time, the high-pressure air delivered by the high-pressure air delivery tank which can be clutched and controlled on demand in parallel passes through the delivery pipeline connected to the one-way spring regulating valve 17 and is connected to the 8 high-pressure air supply external circulation pipeline of the high-pressure air power generation device in Figure 16 to impulse the 10 fishhook-shaped air cavity in the 3 flywheel blades, so that the high-pressure air and the wall of the outer chamber 7 form a water drop-shaped high-pressure circulating airflow, so that the 3 The flywheel blade group rotates rapidly to form a huge power to drive the generator to generate electricity; the treated water source is transported and utilized by the high-pressure water source and biogas storage and transportation device in Figure 14; the above technical scheme can solve the single power problem existing in several previous patent applications. Although the friction resistance of the inflatable piston ring can overcome the torque of the nut synchronous gear and can position and guide the piston, its friction resistance is too large, consuming too much system power, affecting the system power generation, and unable to effectively increase the piston stroke and tank diameter to allow the system to generate more power. There is no independent water source, biogas networking transportation device and other power generation methods cannot generate power on demand. Technical problems, realize the harmless treatment, discharge and recycling of domestic garbage and sewage, so that humans can obtain clean energy without any pollution and resource consumption, and no longer be harmed by the pollution generated. ; 2. A domestic waste, sewage treatment recycling and high-pressure water and high-pressure air cycle power generation device, characterized in that In the filter shown in Figure 11, the crushed organic matter is discharged from the sewer into the sewage inlet 1 and enters the 7 filter screen (hereinafter referred to as the filter screen) for filtration. When the organic matter in the filter screen precipitates and causes the 28 buoyancy control ball (hereinafter referred to as the control ball) to float to the 29 adjustment plate, the 11 telescopic grid sewage discharge valve will be lifted. The organic matter precipitate will be discharged from the 15 manual sewage discharge valve to the 22 of the high-pressure biogas sludge conveying and biogas tank shown in Figure 12. The 51 filtered precipitate is connected to a one-way check valve and enters the tank for fermentation treatment. The filtered water source is discharged to the 1 upper water storage tank in Figure 13 as the initial power water source. At the same time, the 24 high-temperature water pump in the filter in Figure 11 touches the timing switch and is turned on. The high-temperature and high-pressure water flow enters the 3, 19, 21 outer spray pipes and the 6 central spray pipe from the 25 connecting high-temperature water pump to form a high-pressure spray water flow to wash the filter screen. At the same time, the 14 gear rotates to drive the filter screen to rotate. When the precipitate is discharged, the control ball sinks and touches the 8 central spray pipe bearing, and the 11 telescopic grid sewage discharge valve will slide down and close, realizing the filtration, cleaning, and discharge of domestic sewage.

3. A device for the recycling of domestic waste and sewage treatment and the cyclic power generation of high-pressure water and high-pressure air is characterized in that in the high-pressure water, high-pressure air, and biogas transmission tank shown in Figure 4, the pistons 12, 34 (hereinafter referred to as pistons) are respectively fixed on the 20 screw shaft (hereinafter referred to as the screw shaft) by the 13, 30 piston fastening nuts (hereinafter referred to as nuts). The 5, 15, 26, 33 load-bearing, guiding, and adjusting pulleys are respectively installed on the pistons (hereinafter referred to as pulleys) and run on the 1, 7, 11, 21 guiding tracks (hereinafter referred to as guiding tracks) in the space of the tank body splicing and connecting parts. The gap between the adjustable piston rings 14, 24 (hereinafter referred to as piston rings) and the tank body can be adjusted, the weight of the pistons and the screw shaft can be borne, and the pistons and the screw shaft can be accurately guided and positioned. The 32 spring seal positioning pins (hereinafter referred to as positioning pins) are installed on the pistons, which can position the pistons and be in close contact with the guiding tracks to ensure the accurate operation of the pulleys. When the 3 nut synchronous gears rotate, the pistons on the screw shaft can easily move back and forth in the tank body to generate high-pressure water, air, and biogas for transmission.

4. A domestic waste, sewage treatment recycling and high-pressure water and high-pressure air cycle power generation device, characterized in that In the high-pressure biogas slurry conveying and biogas tank shown in Figure 12, the organic matter precipitate filtered from 22 enters the tank through a one-way check valve (hereinafter referred to as the precipitation check valve). The piston fastening nuts 27 and 45 fix the pistons 26 and 41 (hereinafter referred to as pistons) on the screw shaft 34 (hereinafter referred to as the screw shaft). The load-bearing and adjusting pulleys 33 and 44 are installed on the pistons (hereinafter referred to as the load-bearing and adjusting pulleys) to bear the weight of the pistons and the screw shaft and adjust the gap between the piston rings 25 and 43 (hereinafter referred to as the piston rings) and the tank body. The fastening nuts and screws of the tank body splicing connectors 30 and 39 tightly fix and position the pulley and the guide rail spacer 29 and 40 to form an interval space. A guide rail is installed in the interval space. The guide and positioning pulleys installed on the pistons run on the guide rail to guide and position the pistons. When the biogas slurry in the tank reaches the designed position, the electric touch device 6 will be activated, and the one-way touch valve 4 will open upward, allowing water to enter the counterweight water tank 11. When the weight of the water in the counterweight water tank 11 is sufficient to drive the steel wire rope 8 on the fixed pulley set 3 to move downward, the counterweight water tank braking, buffering, and guiding pulleys 10 and 12 will slide down along the directional and positioning track 7. When it slides onto the braking and buffering track 19 below the braking and buffering track bearing 18, the hydraulic braking and buffering device 20 will generate a reverse thrust, and the counterweight water tank 11 will stop slowly. At the same time, the touch drain valve 13 is opened by touch to drain water. At the same time, the steel wire rope is wound around the fixed pulley set 3 and the movable pulley set 9. The synchronous gear belt 60 connected to the lower part of the movable pulley set 9 bypasses the nut synchronous gear 36 and is connected to the synchronous gear belt 17 at the lower end of the movable pulley set 16. The steel wire rope 15 of the movable pulley set 16 is wound around the fixed pulley set 2 and then connected to the counterweight water tank 58 to form a closed power system, generating power to rotate the nut synchronous gear 36, causing the pistons 26 and 41 on the screw shaft 34 to move in the tank, generating high pressure to output the biogas slurry from the spring one-way valves 32, 35, 38, and 47. The biogas is output from the biogas output valves 21 and 52 and connected to the high-pressure biogas storage and conveying device shown in Figure 14 for networked conveying and utilization.

5. A domestic waste, sewage treatment recycling and high-pressure water, high-pressure air cycle power generation device, characterized in that In the high-pressure water source and biogas storage and transportation device shown in Figure 14, piston fastening nuts 16 and 32 fix pistons 19 and 28 (hereinafter referred to as pistons) on the 54 screw shaft (hereinafter referred to as the screw shaft). The 22, 30, 35, and 55 load-bearing, guiding, and adjusting pulleys installed on the pistons run on the tracks within the splicing and connecting space of the conveying tank body. The gaps between the 23 and 31 piston rings and the tank body are precisely adjusted to bear the weights of the pistons and the screw shaft, and position and guide the pistons. When the 7 counterweight water tank moves upward and touches the 3 one-way touch valve, water enters the 7 counterweight water tank. When the weight of the water in the 7 counterweight water tank is sufficient to drive the 4 steel wire ropes on the 2 fixed pulley sets to move downward, the 6 counterweight water tank braking, buffering, and guiding pulley will slide down along the 5 directional and positioning tracks. When it slides onto the 14 braking and buffering track below the 13 braking and buffering track bearing, the 15 and 25 hydraulic braking and buffering devices will generate a reverse thrust, and the 7 counterweight water tank will slow down and stop. At the same time, the 8 touch drain valve will be opened to drain water upon being touched. Meanwhile, the steel wire ropes pass through the 2 fixed pulley sets and are wound around the 46 movable pulley sets. The 45 synchronous gear belt connected to the lower part of the 46 movable pulley sets bypasses the 24 nut synchronous gear and is connected to the 12 synchronous gear belt at the lower end of the 11 movable pulley sets. The 47 steel wire rope of the 11 movable pulley sets is wound around the 52 fixed pulley sets and then connected to the 44 counterweight water tank to form a closed power system, generating power to rotate the 24 nut synchronous gear, causing the 19 and 28 pistons on the 54 screw shaft to move within the tank body, generating high pressure to network and transport the water source for use in toilets, urban sanitation, fire protection, landscaping, and the vertical ecological agriculture of the building facade shown in Figure 17, and network and transport and utilize high-pressure biogas.

6. A domestic waste and sewage treatment recycling and high-pressure water and high-pressure air cycle power generation device is characterized in that the synchronous belt closed at the lower ends of two groups of movable pulleys drives the synchronous gear to rotate, driving the synchronous gear of the gearbox to rotate. The synchronous gear of the gearbox meshes with the nut synchronous gears on the screw shafts of two groups of high-pressure water, high-pressure air, and biogas conveying tanks, causing the pistons on the screw shafts in the tanks to move back and forth. It realizes that the weight of the water in the counterweight water tank (g) * the labor-saving multiple of the movable pulley (N) * the speed-changing gear of the gearbox (multiple E) * the rotation of the nut synchronous gear on the screw shaft (the length of one turn of the thread L / the pitch H) is equal to the geometric multiple increase of power (G = g * N * E * L / H), achieving the effect of using a small force to move a heavy object, and causing the pistons to move within the tanks to generate high pressure for transportation.

7. A domestic waste and sewage treatment recycling and high-pressure water and high-pressure air cycle power generation device is characterized in that high-pressure air is transported to the 8 high-pressure air supply outer circulation pipeline of the high-pressure air power generation device shown in Figure 16 to impel the 10 fishhook-shaped air-receiving cavity inside the 3 flywheel blades, causing the high-pressure air to form a water-drop-shaped high-pressure circulating air flow with the 7 outer chamber wall, and making the 3 flywheel blade groups rotate rapidly to form a huge power to drive the generator to generate electricity.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Domestic garbage and sewage treatment recycling and high-pressure water and gas circulation multi-layer power generation device

    CN110193234A